JPH0613131Y2 - Panel mounting rack - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of use) The present invention relates to a panel mounting rack.

(Prior Art) In general, a wall material for an assembling house or the like is panelized in a factory, the panel is loaded on a transport vehicle, transported to a construction site, and then lowered from the transport vehicle at the construction site to be assembled and constructed. ing.

Alternatively, there is a method of manufacturing a rack in which panels are placed on the upper and lower stages in a factory, and loading the entire rack on a transport vehicle with the panels placed on the rack and transporting the rack to a construction site.

However, in such a conventional rack, since the space between the upper and lower shelves where the panels are arranged is determined, for example,
It has been impossible to mount panels having different thicknesses, such as windows and shutter boxes, having protruding portions.

Therefore, the inventors of the present invention separately manufacture the rack columns up and down into various members, and bridge the materials between the members,
We devised a rack in which panels with different thicknesses were placed between the materials and the members were sequentially stacked and assembled.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, if the above-mentioned members are simply stacked and assembled, a problem arises in that the members may come off or wobble after the rack is assembled.

Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present inventors have solved this problem and can firmly assemble the respective members that will become the pillars, and can mount and transport the panel in a stable state. I have continued my earnest research on a panel mounting rack that can be assembled and disassembled and assembled.

(Means for Solving the Problem) That is, the present invention is to provide support legs at both ends of a spanning material on a base in a quadrangular shape in plan view, which has support legs having fitting fixing portions for splints on its outer surface at four corners. The panel mounting material and the plurality of spacers having different heights are sequentially assembled, and the lower end of the supporting column is erected at the fitting and fixing portion of the base, and the mounting base is used by the supporting column. Is a support leg of the panel mounting material, a support leg portion of the panel mounting material, and a panel mounting rack configured to support the interstitial material. There is provided a fastening device having a main body portion to be held, an opening / closing plate attached to one end of the main body portion so as to be openable and closable, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the opening / closing plate in a closed state. .

(Operation) The main body of the lashing tool holds the supporting pillar and the supporting leg of the panel mounting material or the interleaving material, closes the opening / closing plate, and fixes the opening / closing plate in the closed state by the fixing mechanism. Let

Then, the fastening column fixes the attachment column to the support leg portion or the panel distribution material of the panel mounting material, and the panel mounting material and the panel distribution material on the base supported by the column mounting are not prepared. It does not come off or wobble.

(Embodiment) An embodiment of the panel mounting rack according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a panel mounting rack at the end of assembling, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which various panels having different thicknesses are mounted, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the fastening device with the opening / closing plate opened, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the fastening device with the opening / closing plate closed and fixed by a fixing mechanism.

As shown in the figure, the panel mounting rack according to the present invention includes a base 1, a plurality of panel mounting materials 2 ..., a plurality of inter-material distribution materials 3 ... ... and the lashing tool 5 ...
And are provided.

In the figure, 6 and 6 are reinforcing members which are installed between the uppermost panel mounting materials 2 and 2 and whose both ends are fixed, and 7 and 7 are installed between the uppermost panel mounting materials 2 and 2. It is a frame that is locked at both ends.

The base 1 is made of a square pipe material, and has a fitting projection portion 111 provided on the upper surface portion thereof, and a fitting leg fixing portion 112 of a U-shaped mounting post having a U-shape in plan view is welded to the lower end portion of the outer surface thereof. 11 ... are arranged at the four corners, and these support legs 11
The bridging member 12 is laid between the ... to form a quadrangular frame body in plan view.

The fitting protrusion 111 is formed in a tapered shape in which only the left-right direction (hereinafter, referred to as the front-back direction and the left-right direction of the base 1) of the base 1 is tapered from the root to the upper end. ing.

In the figure, reference numerals 13 and 13 denote bridge members 12 and 1 in the front-rear direction.
It is a middle lumber material that is welded by being installed between two.

Further, in the drawing, 14 ... Inverted U-shaped hanging members provided at both ends of the bridging members 12 arranged in the front-rear direction.

The panel mounting member 2 has a fitting opening portion 211 at a lower end portion and a fitting projection portion 212 provided at an upper end portion, and the corners are provided between the support leg portions 21 and 21 made of two square pipe members. The transition material 22 made of a pipe material is erected.

The fitting projection 212 is formed in a tapered shape in which only the left-right direction of the panel mounting member 2 tapers from the root to the upper end, and a screw hole 213 is provided on the upper surface thereof.

The distribution material 3 is made of a square pipe material having a fitting opening 31 at the lower end and a fitting protrusion 32 at the upper end, and its height is the panel mounting rack of the present invention. They are different to suit the thickness of the various panels mounted on.

The additional columns 4 are formed such that the cross-sectional shape of the fitting fixing portion 112 of the U-shaped plan view of the base 1 and the front-rear, left-right width are suitable for fitting, and have a predetermined height (assembly). (Slightly shorter than the total height of the panel mounting rack).

In the lashing tool 5, ..., the main body 51 has a substantially L shape in a plan view,
A flat plate-shaped opening / closing plate 53 is attached to a side end of one side 511 of the main body 51 via a hinge 52 so as to be openable / closable, and is fixed by a fixing mechanism 54 when the opening / closing plate is in a closed state. There is. The fixing mechanism 54 extends horizontally from the inner surface of the side edge of the other side 512 of the main body 51 in parallel with the one side 511, and has a protruding piece 543 having a wedge insertion hole 542 vertically penetrating the tip thereof. And the opening / closing plate 53
And a wedge member 546 suspended from the opening / closing plate 53 via a chain 545 (see FIG. 4).

A main body 61 of the reinforcing members 6 and 6 is made of a square pipe material, and fixing members 62 and 62 having a T-shape in a front view are welded to both ends thereof.

That is, the downward-facing leg portions 621 of the T-shaped fixing members 62, 62 in a front view are welded so as to close the openings at both ends of the main body 61, and one of the upper plates is welded to the upper surfaces of both ends of the main body 61.
Screw insertion holes 623 and 623 are provided in fixing protrusions (the other side of the upper plate) 622 and 622 that are protruded outside the main body 61. Further, J-shaped rack fixing hooks 624 and 624 are welded to the outer surface side of the leg portion 621.

The frame members 7, 7 are L-shaped fixing hook members 72, 72 attached to both ends of a main body 81 made of a square pipe material.

That is, one end of the L-shaped fixing hook members 72, 72 is welded to the upper surface of the end portion of the main body 71, and the panel is provided between the end portion of the main body 71 and the downward side 721 of the fixing hook members 72, 72. It is formed so that the body of the mounting material 2 can be fitted therein.

Next, a method of assembling and using each member having the above shape will be described.

First, the base 1 is installed on a site such as a panel manufacturing factory, and the fitting projections 111 of the support legs 11 of the base 1 are fitted with the fitting openings 211 of the panel mounting materials 2 and 2. Assembling (In some cases, the fitting projections 111 of the support legs 11 of the base 1 are fitted into the fitting openings 31 of the interleaf strips 3 ... , 2 may be fitted together).

Next, the height of the fitting projections 211 of the panel mounting materials 2 and 2 (appropriate height to the thickness of the panel mounted on the panel mounting materials 2 and 2) The fitting openings 31 are fitted, and the panel mounting materials 2 and 2 are sequentially heightened to the fitting openings 31 (height corresponding to the thickness of the panel mounted on the panel mounting materials 2 and 2 adapted to the positions). ) The mating material 3 ... is fitted and assembled.

When these operations are completed, the lower end of the post 4 ...
Of the supporting legs 11 of the above, and the fitting columns 112 are provided upright, and the mounting columns 4 are mounted on the base 1, the panel mounting material 2, ...
Attached to the outer surface of.

After that, the lashing tools 5 are bound to the panel mounting material 2 and the supporting columns 4 or the interposing material 3 and the supporting columns 4 from the side surface.

That is, the L-shaped main body portion 51 of the fastening tool 5 ...
After holding one side of the rack from the inside of the rack,
Close 3. Along with this, the protruding piece 54 of the fixing mechanism 54
3 is inserted into the slot 544, and then the wedge member 546 is inserted into the slot 544.
From the upper side to the lower side by inserting into the wedge insertion hole 542 at the tip of the protruding piece 543 protruding from the binding tool 5 ...
Then, the panel mounting material 2 and the supporting pillar 4 or the interposing material 3 and the supporting pillar 4 are bound and fixed from the side surface.

Then, the reinforcing materials 6 and 6 are installed between the uppermost panel mounting materials 2 and 2, and both ends of the reinforcing materials 6 and 6 are connected to the panel mounting material 2
Of the reinforcing member 7 into the screw hole 213 on the upper surface of the fitting protrusion 212 of
Through the screw insertion hole 623 and are fixed by screwing with the mounting screws 8. Further, the frame members 7, 7 are installed between the panel mounting members 2, 2 and the fixing hook members 72, 72 at both ends of the frame members 7, 7 are attached to the body of the panel mounting members 2, 2 from above. Install by hooking and locking.

While assembling the rack as described above, a flat panel-shaped panel H suitable for the vertical interval and projections such as windows and shutter boxes are provided on the base 1 or on each panel mounting member 2 ... Various types of panels W, S ... With different heights are placed, and after the panels are placed, the fitting projections 212 of the panel placing materials 2 and 2 are fitted with the fitting openings 31 of the distribution material 3 ... Then, the fitting projections 32 of the mating materials 3 are fitted into the fitting openings 211 of the next panel mounting materials 2 and 2, and the respective members are sequentially assembled to assemble the rack and the panel. Place.

In this state, a wire such as a crane is passed through the hanging material 14 to hang up the whole and loaded on the carrier, and ropes, wires and the like are laid between the rack fixing hooks 724 and the vehicle body fixing hooks. Fixed, and transported to the construction site in this state, and removed from the transport vehicle at the construction site.
Build a building by assembling W, S ....

In this embodiment, only the left-right direction of the base 1 is tapered so that the fitting protrusion 111 of the support leg 11 of the base 1 is located at the upper end of the base. Further, the support leg portion 2 of the panel mounting member 2
As the fitting protrusion 212 of No. 1 becomes the upper end portion from the root portion, only the left-right direction of the panel mounting member 2 is formed in a tapered shape. Therefore, when fitting the fitting openings 211 and 31 of the panel mounting member 2 or the interlining material 3 into the fitting protrusions 111 and 212,
There is an advantage that this fitting can be done easily with a margin, and only one side surface is formed in a tapered taper shape, so that the entire fitting does not wobble after fitting.

The fastening device 5 according to the present invention is not limited to that of the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, the main body portion is formed in a U shape in plan view, and an opening / closing plate is pivotally attached to one end of the main body portion so as to be opened and closed. The other end is bent outward to form a small piece, a small projecting piece is provided on the outward surface of this small piece, and a wedge insertion hole is provided in this small projecting piece, and the fixing mechanism has substantially the same structure as the fixing mechanism 54. You can also use it.

The fixing mechanism 54 of the fastening device 5 according to the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and for example, a hole is formed in the opening / closing plate 53 and the tip of the main body 51 has elasticity. A hook may be provided, and the hook may be extended and hooked in the hole to be locked.

Further, in this embodiment, each member is mainly composed of a square pipe material, but it is not limited to this and may be a solid square material or the like depending on the case.

(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, the main body of the lashing tool holds the supporting column and the supporting leg portion or the interlining material of the panel mounting member, and the opening / closing plate is fixed by the fixing mechanism. It is designed to be fixed in the closed state by. Therefore, the attachment pillars are fixed to the supporting legs of the panel mounting material or the interlining material by this lashing tool,
The panel mounting material and the flooring material on the base supported by the attachment pillars do not inadvertently come off or wobble, and it is possible to firmly assemble each member to be the pillar portion, Can be mounted and transported in a stable state, and the disassembly and assembly of each member can be facilitated.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a panel mounting rack according to the present invention at the end of assembly, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a panel mounting rack in which various panels having different thicknesses are mounted, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the opening and closing plate of the fastening device opened, and FIG. It is a perspective view of the state which closed and was fixed by the fixing mechanism. 1 ... Base 11 ... Supporting leg 112 ... Fitting fixing part 2 ... Panel mounting base 21 ... Supporting leg 22 ... Crossing material 3 ... Spacing material 4 ... Guiding pillar 5 ... Lapping tool 51 ... Main body 53 ... Open / close plate 54 ... Fixing mechanism

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A panel mounting member having support legs attached to both ends of a bridging material on a pedestal having a quadrangular shape in plan view having support legs having fitting and fixing portions for attachment posts on the outer surface at four corners. , A plurality of spacers having different heights are sequentially assembled, and the lower end of the supporting column is erected on the fitting fixing portion of the base so that the supporting legs of the base and the panel mounting material A panel mounting rack configured to support a supporting leg portion and an interstitial material, and a main body portion for embracing the supporting column and the supporting leg portion or the interstitial material for the panel mounting material, and the main body. A panel mounting rack, comprising: an opening / closing plate attached to one end of the portion so as to be openable and closable, and a securing device having a fixing mechanism for fixing the opening / closing plate in a closed state.