JPH0616202A - Kitchen waste processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Wastewater treatment should be carried out well and garbage should be collected reliably. [Structure] The collecting means is provided with a net that collects the garbage that is transferred and allows water to pass therethrough, and also has a suction port on the upstream side of the net and a discharge port on the downstream side of the net. A kitchen waste processing apparatus comprising a discharge port and a storage tank which are connected to each other, and the hose is connected to a suction port of a collecting means. [Effect] The kitchen waste is reliably collected by the collection means, and the water discharged from the kitchen waste can be drained to the drainage channel, which is hygienic.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage disposal device for sucking kitchen garbage with air and transferring it to a collecting means to collect the garbage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art This type of kitchen waste processing device is known as the Shoukai 58-15.
No. 2250 and No. 57-37903.

The kitchen waste treatment apparatus disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. S58-152250 has a practical problem in that it considers drainage treatment of water sucked by a vacuum fan.

Further, the kitchen waste treatment apparatus disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 57-37903 has a structure in which a dust container connected to the drain hose of the sink is provided with a dust basket, and the suction side of the cleaner is connected to the dust container. I have Due to the suction force of the vacuum cleaner, the kitchen waste flows into the dust basket through the drain hose. At this time,
There is a kitchen garbage that does not pass through the gap between the upper part of the dust basket and the top of the dust container and does not pass through the dust basket and is not stored in the dust basket. The work of throwing away the garbage that does not enter the dust basket is troublesome.

[0005]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention addresses the above-mentioned problems, and the purpose thereof is to provide a wastewater treatment that is well performed and that garbage can be reliably collected at a predetermined location. It is something to do.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a garbage treatment apparatus having a negative pressure suction means, a collection means, and a hose whose tip is a suction port, wherein the negative pressure suction means is a storage tank and air in the storage tank. And a blower for pulling out, the collecting means collects the garbage that is transferred, is provided with a net that allows water to pass through, and also has a suction port on the upstream side of the net and a discharge port on the downstream side of the net, The discharge port of the collecting means and the storage tank are communicated with each other, and the hose is connected to the suction port of the collecting means.

[0007]

The kitchen waste transferred in the hose is collected by the collecting means, the air and the water pass through the collecting means and flow into the storage tank, and the water is stored in the storage tank.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

1 and 2, reference numeral 1 is a top plate of a kitchen sink. Reference numeral 2 is a sink of a flow stand. Reference numeral 2 is a wet cleaner body. The cleaner body 2 has an upper case 3 and a storage tank 4.
Have. The upper case 3 is provided with an electric motor 6 for rotating the blower 5 and the blower 5.

A cooling fan 7 is provided on the electric motor 6. The space in which the blower 5 is placed and the space in which the electric motor 6 is placed are separated by a partition plate 8. 9 is an exhaust port for exhausting the exhaust of the blower 5, 10 is an exhaust port of the cooling fan 7,
Reference numeral 11 is an intake port of the cooling fan.

Reference numeral 12 is a dust filter placed on the suction port side of the blower 5, and 13 is a filter case surrounding the dust filter. A suction port 14 is formed in the center of the filter case 13.

The upper case 3 including the blower 5, the electric motor 6, the filter case 13 and the like is detachably mounted on the upper portion of the storage tank 4 and is fastened to the storage tank 4 by using a clamp or the like.

The suction port 15 of the storage tank 4 is
A guide portion 16 is provided inside the. The guide portion 16 is curved downward so that the flow of the fluid flowing into the storage tank 4 is directed downward. Gumming straightening plate 1 in the guide portion 16
7 is provided. The current plate 17 extends near the inner bottom of the storage tank 4.

A drain port 18 is provided on the bottom side of the storage tank 4, and a check valve 19 is provided at the drain port 18. A drain pipe 20 is connected to the downstream side of the check valve 19. The wet type vacuum cleaner has the above-mentioned configuration and serves as negative pressure suction means.

The collection container constituting the collection means is the storage container 2
Consists of 1 and lid 22. The lid 22 is screwed into the storage container 21.
Is bound to. A packing 23 for improving the seal is interposed. A net bag 24 is mounted inside the storage container 21. An annular ring 25 is formed at the mouth of the net bag 24, and the annular ring 25 is attached to the inner flange portion 26 formed in the storage container 21.
The net bag 24 has a mesh-like structure that collects garbage and allows air and moisture to pass therethrough.

A discharge port 27 is provided at the bottom of the storage container 21,
Suction openings 28 are formed in the central upper portion of the lid 22.

The discharge port 27 of the storage container 21 and the suction port of the storage tank 4 are connected by a rubber tube 29. Lid 22
A hose 30 is connected to the suction port 28 of the hose 30.
Extends through the top plate 1 of the sink to the sink 2. A suction port 31 is provided at the tip of the hose 29.

Next, the operation will be described with reference to FIG.

The blower 5 is rotated by operating the electric motor of the vacuum cleaner 2 which is a negative pressure suction means. Storage tank 4
The air inside is sucked by the blower 5 and exhausted into the atmosphere through the exhaust port 9. Since the cooling fan 7 is also rotated by the electric motor 6, the electric motor 6 is cooled by the air sucked from the intake port 11, and the cooled air is exhausted from the exhaust port 10 to the atmosphere.

As the air in the storage tank 4 is evacuated as described above, the pressure in the storage tank 4 becomes negative. Due to this negative pressure, a suction force acts on the suction port 31, and the garbage in the sink 2 is sucked into the suction port 31 together with the air. The garbage flows through the hose 30 and enters the net bag 24 of the collecting means to be collected. Air and moisture pass through the net bag 24 and flow into the storage tank 4 via the rubber tube 29. Moisture is stored in the storage tank 4, and air is discharged from the exhaust port 9 via the blower 5.

When the suction action of the blower 5 is working, the water in the storage tank 4 is not drained. Since the inside of the storage tank 4 has a negative pressure, drainage is not performed from the drainage port 18. The check valve 19 of the drainage port 18 is closed by the negative pressure, and the backflow of the air in the drainage pipe 20 is suppressed. As a result, the air flowing into the storage tank 4 is conducted only from the suction port portion 15, so that the suction port 31
Has a strong suction power.

The fluid flowing into the storage tank 4 is guided by the guide portion 16.
Is directed downward and is further guided to the lower side of the tank 4 by the current plate 17, so that the flow of water to the dust filter 12 side is suppressed.

In the collecting means, all the garbage that flows in the hose 30 enters the net bag, so there is no garbage that is not collected in the collecting means. When the kitchen bag in the net bag 24 is full,
Rotate the lid 22 to remove it, and put the net bag 24 into the storage container 21.
Remove it and discard the kitchen waste.

All the water filtered by the net bag 24 is stored in the storage tank 4, and when suction of the blower 5 is finished,
It is sanitary because it is naturally drained from the drainage pipe to a predetermined place.

Next, another embodiment will be described.

The embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is characterized by a drainage system. The same parts as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are designated by the same reference numerals to simplify the description. The main water supply channel 32 communicates with the sink 2. The auxiliary drainage channel 33 communicates with the main drainage channel 32. The drainage pipe 20 communicates with the auxiliary drainage channel 33.

A drain port 34 is provided at the bottom of the storage container 21 of the collecting means, and the drainage channel 33 is connected to the drain port 34. A check valve 35 is provided in the drain port portion 34, and the check valve 35 is closed at the time of suction. Unlike the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the discharge port portion 27 is provided slightly above. A check valve 36 is provided in the suction port portion 28.
The check valve 36 is configured to be closed at the time of suction.

The exhaust port 9 of the vacuum cleaner 3, which is a negative pressure suction means, communicates with the main drainage channel 32, and a curved guide portion 37 for directing the flow of exhaust gas to the downstream side inside the communication portion to the main drainage channel 32. Is provided.

A net-like waste receiving basket is detachably attached to the drain port of the sink 2.

Next, the operation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 will be described. Exhaust gas discharged from the blower 5 of the cleaner 3 is discharged to the main drainage channel 32. This exhaust is guided by the guide 37.
Since it flows toward the downstream side of the main drainage channel 32, it does not flow into the exhaust in the sink 2. There is a good point that the smell of the main drainage channel 32 and the smell of exhaust air do not flow to the sink 2 side. Further, since the exhaust gas directed to the downstream side of the main drainage channel 32 assists the flow of drainage water from the sink 2, the flow of drainage water is good.

The drainage of the storage tank 4 and the drainage of the storage container 21 flow from the auxiliary drainage channel 33 to the main drainage channel 32, which is sanitary.

A check valve 36 is provided at the suction port portion 28 of the collecting means. Since the check valve 36 is closed when not sucking, the odor of garbage collected in the collecting means does not flow through the hose 30. There is goodness.

A check valve 34 is provided at the drainage port 34 of the collecting means, and the check valve 34 is closed by suction force at the time of suction, so that the air in the auxiliary drainage channel 33 can flow back to the storage container 21. Absent. Therefore, all the suction force of the cleaner 3 acts on the suction port 31, so that a strong suction force can be maintained.

Since the drainage port 34 of the collecting means is provided at the bottom of the storage container 21, the water leaking from the kitchen waste accumulated in the collecting means is drained from the auxiliary drainage channel 33 when not operating. .

Next, the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 will be described.

This embodiment is characterized by the arrangement of hoses, the construction of negative pressure suction means, and the collection means. The same parts as those in the previous embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals to simplify the description.

On the kitchen is a hanging cabinet 39. The hose 30 passes through the inside of the hanging cabinet 39 and descends from the hanging cabinet 39. Since the hose 30 is lowered from above, it is possible to easily suck in the kitchen waste in the sink 2 and clean the gas table.

The storage container 21 'of the collecting means and the vacuum cleaner 3'of the negative pressure suction means are vertically stacked and installed outside the outer wall of the house. The storage container 21 'and the cleaner 3'are connected by a rubber tube 29', and the drainage of the storage tank of the cleaner 3'is drained from the drainage pipe 20 'to the sewer.

Next, the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 will be described. In FIG. 5, (A) is a hose insertion portion provided on the wall, and (B) is a hose insertion portion provided on the top plate of the kitchen. 6 is an enlarged view of the (A) portion, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the (A) portion into which the hose 30 'is inserted. Figure 8 shows hose 3
It is an enlarged perspective view of (B) part which inserted 0 '. The hose 30 'is inserted by opening the lid 40 of the hose insertion part. A switch 41 is provided below the hose insertion portion (A). This switch 41 includes a garbage disposal device and an illumination lamp arranged side by side. The insides of the hose insertion portions (A) and (B) are connected to the collection means by piping.

FIG. 9 shows another embodiment in which the hose insertion portion is provided on the side wall of the sink 2, and the lid 40 is opened to open the hose 3.
1'is inserted.

In another embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the hose 30 is pulled out from the edge of the sink 2.

[0042]

As described above, according to the present invention, in the garbage treating apparatus having the negative pressure suction means, the collection means, and the hose having the suction end, the negative pressure suction means is the storage tank and the storage tank. And a blower that removes the air from the collecting means, and the collecting means includes a net that collects the garbage that is transferred and allows water to pass through, and has a suction port on the upstream side of the net and a discharge port on the downstream side of the net. There is provided a garbage disposal device in which the discharge port of the collecting means is connected to the storage tank, and the hose is connected to the suction port of the collecting means.

According to this structure, the garbage is reliably collected by the collecting means, and the water discharged from the garbage can be drained to the drainage channel, which is sanitary.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a garbage processing device.

FIG. 2 is an operation explanatory view of the garbage processing device shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a garbage processing device according to another embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a garbage processing apparatus according to another embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an overall perspective view of a kitchen showing another embodiment.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part (A) showing another embodiment.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of an (A) part showing another embodiment.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of part (B) showing another embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a sink according to another embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a sink according to another embodiment.

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. A kitchen waste treatment apparatus having a negative pressure suction means, a collection means, and a hose whose tip serves as a suction port, wherein the negative pressure suction means comprises a storage tank and a blower for removing air from the storage tank. The collecting means is provided with a net that collects the garbage that is transferred and allows water to pass through, and has a suction port on the upstream side of the net and a discharge port on the downstream side of the net. A kitchen waste disposal apparatus which communicates with a storage tank and connects the hose to a suction port of a collecting means. 2. The kitchen waste processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a drainage port is provided at the bottom of the storage tank. 3. The kitchen garbage processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a check valve is provided on the drain port side. 4. The kitchen garbage processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the discharge port of the collecting means is provided with a check valve which is closed when not sucking. 5. The garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a drain port is provided on the downstream side of the net of the collecting means. 6. The kitchen garbage processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the drainage port of the collecting means is provided with a check valve which closes at the time of suction. 7. A kitchen waste treatment apparatus having a negative pressure suction means, a collection means, and a hose having a suction port at the tip, wherein the negative pressure suction means is a storage tank for storing water and air in the storage tank. And a blower for removing the waste, and the collecting means is equipped with a net for collecting the garbage that is transferred and allowing water to pass therethrough, and a suction port is provided on the upstream side of the net and a discharge port is provided on the downstream side of the net. , The discharge port of the collection means and the storage tank, the suction port and the hose are respectively provided, the kitchen sink communicates with the drainage channel, the drainage port is provided on the bottom side of the storage tank, and the drainage port is drained. A garbage disposal device characterized by communicating with the road. 8. The kitchen garbage processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a check valve which is closed at the time of suction is provided on the drain port side of the storage tank. 9. The kitchen waste processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the exhaust passage of the blower is communicated with the drainage passage. 10. The garbage disposal according to claim 9, further comprising a guide portion for deflecting the exhaust gas flowing into the drainage channel to the downstream side of the drainage channel. 11. The garbage disposal according to claim 7, wherein a drainage port is provided on the downstream side of the net of the collecting means, and the drainage port is connected to the drainage channel.