JPH06174305A - Water supply / drainage device for hot water storage type water heater - Google Patents
Water supply / drainage device for hot water storage type water heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06174305A JPH06174305A JP32648292A JP32648292A JPH06174305A JP H06174305 A JPH06174305 A JP H06174305A JP 32648292 A JP32648292 A JP 32648292A JP 32648292 A JP32648292 A JP 32648292A JP H06174305 A JPH06174305 A JP H06174305A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water supply
- hot water
- water
- valve
- abnormality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 温水器の給排水装置の異常時に水の出っぱな
しや、残り水の使用を防止し、かつ手動でも使用可能と
する。
【構成】 電動弁3,5,6,9の異常検出を行う異常
検出手段16,17,18,19と、前記検出手段16
〜19の検出した全ての弁または各々の弁の異常を無効
とする異常検出無効設定手段20,21,22,23
と、電動弁3,5,6,9を強制的に閉成する強制閉成
手段24と、前記異常検出手段16〜19にて電動弁
3,5,6,9の異常が検出され、かつ前記異常検出無
効設定手段16〜19にて異常検出の無効が入力されて
いないときには前記強制閉成手段24にて全ての電動弁
3,5,6,9を閉成し、前記異常検出無効設定手段2
0〜23にて異常検出の無効が入力されているときは前
記強制閉成手段24を駆動しない制御装置8を備え、必
要に応じて異常の電動弁を手動又は強制的に作動させ
る。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To prevent water from leaving or using residual water when the water supply / drainage system of a water heater is abnormal, and to enable manual use. [Structure] Abnormality detection means 16, 17, 18, 19 for detecting abnormality of the motor-operated valves 3, 5, 6, 9, and the detection means 16
Abnormality detection invalidation setting means 20, 21, 22, 23 for invalidating the abnormality of all the valves or the respective valves detected by
And a forcible closing means 24 for forcibly closing the motor-operated valves 3, 5, 6, 9 and the abnormality detecting means 16 to 19 detect an abnormality of the motor-operated valves 3, 5, 6, 9. When the abnormality detection invalidity setting means 16 to 19 do not input the abnormality detection invalidity, the forced closing means 24 closes all the motor-operated valves 3, 5, 6, 9 to set the abnormality detection invalidity. Means 2
When the invalidity detection is input from 0 to 23, the controller 8 that does not drive the forced closing means 24 is provided, and the electrically operated valve having the abnormality is manually or forcibly operated as necessary.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はリゾートマンション等に
使用される貯湯式温水器の給排水装置に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water supply / drainage device for a hot water storage type water heater used in resort apartments and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、余暇時間の増大や、人々の生活意
識の変化等によりリゾートへの関心が高まってきてい
る。リゾート地での住宅状況は、従来戸別の別荘であっ
たものから、価格、管理、施設の充実等の面からリゾー
トマンションのような集合住宅へと変わりつつある。こ
のようなリゾートマンションの使用実態は、使用者の長
期不在、不定期使用がほとんどであるため、安全面から
各戸の給湯器を管理人室から集中的に制御したり、電話
回線を利用した遠隔操作(テレコントロール)をするよ
うになってきている。このようなリゾートマンションで
は主に電気温水器が使用されており、その理由は、使い
方が簡単、燃料補給の必要がない、熱源が電気であるた
め安全である、管理が簡単である、等の面が掲げられ
る。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, interest in resorts has increased due to an increase in leisure time and changes in people's consciousness of life. The housing situation in the resort area is changing from a traditional cottage by house to an apartment house such as a resort condominium in terms of price, management, and enhancement of facilities. Most of the actual usage of such resort condominiums is long-term absence of users and irregular use. Therefore, from a safety perspective, the hot water heater of each house can be centrally controlled from the manager's room, or can be accessed remotely using a telephone line. The operation (tele-control) has come to be performed. Electric water heaters are mainly used in such resort condominiums because they are easy to use, do not require refueling, are safe because the heat source is electricity, are easy to manage, etc. The face is raised.
【0003】電気温水器は150〜460リットルの容
量のタンクに水を貯め、電気ヒータで沸かす貯水式の給
湯機器である。給水時には長期間使用しない後の給水を
考慮し、貯湯タンク内の洗浄を行う。またリゾートマン
ションのように長期不在により電気温水器を使用しない
期間に貯湯タンク内に水を残したままにすると、水が変
質してしまったり、更に、寒冷地等では凍結の恐れがあ
るため、貯湯タンク内の水を排水する必要がある。排水
に際して、マンションの排水管への影響を考慮し、貯湯
タンク内の温水が冷却された後排水する。The electric water heater is a water storage type hot water supply apparatus in which water is stored in a tank having a capacity of 150 to 460 liters and is heated by an electric heater. When supplying water, consider the water supply after not using it for a long time, and clean the hot water storage tank. Also, if you leave water in the hot water tank during a period when you do not use the electric water heater due to a long absence, such as a resort condominium, the water may deteriorate, and there is a risk of freezing in cold regions, etc. It is necessary to drain the water in the hot water storage tank. When draining water, consider the effect on the drainage pipe of the condominium and drain it after the hot water in the hot water storage tank is cooled.
【0004】図2はリゾートマンションの温水器の給排
水装置の構成図である。1は貯湯タンクで給水源から供
給された水を貯湯する。2はカランで、使用者が適温に
調節された水(お湯)を使用するときの蛇口である。3
は給水源から水を供給する給水管に設けられた給水電動
弁で、給湯電動弁3の給水源に接続されていない側(2
次側)から貯湯タンク1へ水を供給する給湯管と、カラ
ン2へ水を供給する2次給水管の2つの管に分岐してい
る。4−1は第1の逆止弁で、給湯管から貯湯タンク1
へ供給された水が貯湯タンク1から給水源、及び、給水
管、2次給水管を通ってカラン2へ逆流しないようにす
る。10−1は給水管に設けられた給水流量センサ1
で、給水源から給水管を通って貯湯タンク1に供給され
る水の流量を検出するものである。貯湯タンク1への給
水は給水源→給水電動弁3→給水管→給水流量センサ1
0−1→第1の逆止弁→貯湯タンク1内の給水口から行
われ、貯湯タンク1の給湯口に接続されている給湯管に
設けられた空気ぬき弁11により貯湯タンク1内の空気
が抜かれる。貯湯タンク1内に供給された水はヒータ1
2により加熱され温水になる。貯湯タンク1にて加熱さ
れた温水は給湯管から給湯管に設けられた給湯電動弁5
を通ってカラン2に接続され、使用者にて給水源から2
次給水管により供給された水と、適温になるように混合
されカラン2から排出する。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a water supply / drainage device for a water heater of a resort condominium. Reference numeral 1 denotes a hot water storage tank that stores water supplied from a water supply source. 2 is a curran, which is a faucet when the user uses water (hot water) adjusted to an appropriate temperature. Three
Is a water supply motor-operated valve provided in a water supply pipe for supplying water from a water supply source, and the side (2) not connected to the water supply source of the hot water supply motor-operated valve 3.
It is branched into two pipes, a hot water supply pipe for supplying water from the secondary side) to the hot water storage tank 1 and a secondary water supply pipe for supplying water to the calan 2. 4-1 is a first check valve, which connects the hot water supply pipe to the hot water storage tank 1
The water supplied to the hot water storage tank 1 is prevented from flowing back to the Karan 2 through the water supply source, the water supply pipe, and the secondary water supply pipe. 10-1 is a water supply flow rate sensor 1 provided in the water supply pipe
Then, the flow rate of the water supplied from the water supply source to the hot water storage tank 1 through the water supply pipe is detected. Water supply to the hot water storage tank 1 is a water supply source → water supply motor operated valve 3 → water supply pipe → water supply flow rate sensor 1
0-1 → first check valve → air in the hot water storage tank 1 is carried out from the water supply port in the hot water storage tank 1 by the air vent valve 11 provided in the hot water supply pipe connected to the hot water supply port of the hot water storage tank 1. Is pulled out. The water supplied to the hot water storage tank 1 is the heater 1
It is heated by 2 and becomes warm water. The hot water heated in the hot water storage tank 1 is supplied from the hot water supply pipe to the hot water supply motor operated valve 5 provided in the hot water supply pipe.
It is connected to Karan 2 through the
The water supplied from the next water supply pipe is mixed so as to have an appropriate temperature and discharged from the Karan 2.
【0005】4−2は給湯管に接続された水ぬき管に設
けられた第2の逆止弁である。また、4−3は2次給水
管に設けられた水ぬき管に設けられた第3の逆止弁であ
る。4−2の第2の逆止弁は給水源から水抜き管を通っ
て給湯管への、4−3の第3の逆止弁は水抜き管を通っ
て2次給水管への水の逆流を防止し、給水電動弁3が開
放されているとき、給水管から水抜き管を通って給湯管
へ水が流入しないようにする。Reference numeral 4-2 is a second check valve provided on the drain pipe connected to the hot water supply pipe. Further, 4-3 is a third check valve provided in the water drain pipe provided in the secondary water supply pipe. The second check valve 4-2 is from the water supply source to the hot water supply pipe through the drain pipe, and the third check valve 4-3 is the water to the secondary water supply pipe through the drain pipe. Backflow is prevented and water is prevented from flowing into the hot water supply pipe from the water supply pipe through the water drain pipe when the water supply motor operated valve 3 is opened.
【0006】6は貯湯タンク1の排水口に接続された配
水管に設けられた排水電動弁である。9は給湯管に接続
された水ぬき管と2次給水管に接続された水ぬき管2本
の水ぬき管を1本にした水ぬき管に設けられた水ぬき電
動弁である。更に1本に接続された水ぬき管には、給水
流量センサ10−1と第1の逆止弁4−1を接続する給
水管も接続されている。Reference numeral 6 is a drainage electric valve provided on a water distribution pipe connected to the drainage port of the hot water storage tank 1. Reference numeral 9 denotes a water draining motor valve provided on the water draining pipe in which the water draining pipe connected to the hot water supply pipe and the water draining pipe connected to the secondary water supply pipe are combined into one. Further, a water supply pipe that connects the water supply flow rate sensor 10-1 and the first check valve 4-1 is also connected to the drain pipe connected to one pipe.
【0007】7は管理人室等に設置され、使用者から連
絡により制御装置8へ給水(給湯)/排水指示を行う。
制御装置8は給水電動弁3、給湯電動弁5、排水電動弁
6、水ぬき電動弁9の開/閉指示等の指示を行う。Reference numeral 7 is installed in a manager's room or the like, and a user gives a water supply (hot water supply) / drainage instruction to the control device 8 by communication.
The control device 8 gives instructions such as opening / closing instructions of the water supply electric valve 3, the hot water supply electric valve 5, the drainage electric valve 6, and the water draining electric valve 9.
【0008】16は給水電動弁の異常を検出する給水電
動弁異常検出手段である。17は給湯電動弁の異常を検
出する給湯電動弁異常検出手段である。18は排水電動
弁の異常を検出する排水電動弁異常検出手段である。1
9は水ぬき電動弁の異常を検出する水ぬき電動弁異常検
出手段である。24は各電動弁の異常が検出されたとき
には全ての電動弁を閉成する強制閉成手段である。Reference numeral 16 is a water supply electric valve abnormality detecting means for detecting an abnormality of the water supply electric valve. Reference numeral 17 denotes hot water supply electric valve abnormality detection means for detecting abnormality of the hot water supply electric valve. Reference numeral 18 is a drainage electric valve abnormality detecting means for detecting abnormality of the drainage electric valve. 1
Reference numeral 9 denotes a water drain motor-operated valve abnormality detecting means for detecting abnormality of the water drain motor-operated valve. Reference numeral 24 is a forced closing means that closes all the motor-operated valves when an abnormality is detected in each motor-operated valve.
【0009】図3に集中制御盤7の外観図を示す。13
は集中制御盤7の電源ON/OFFを表示する電源表示
手段である。この電源表示手段13が点灯している時、
集中制御盤7が各戸別の温水器と電気的に接続されてい
ることを表している。14は各戸別に設置されている温
水器の使用状態を表示する戸別温水器使用状態表示手段
である。この戸別温水器使用状態表示手段14が点灯し
ているときは、表示している住宅にて温水器が使用され
ていることを表す。15は各戸別に設置されている温水
器への給水/排水指示をする戸別温水器ON/OFF切
替手段である。利用者からリゾートマンションへの訪問
(以下来荘と記す)の連絡が入った時に利用者の住宅の
温水器に該当する戸別温水器ON/OFF切替手段15
にて温水器に給水指示を行う。また、利用者から帰宅の
連絡が入ったときにも、戸別温水器ON/OFF切替手
段15にて温水器に排水指示を行う。すなわち管理人は
戸別温水器ON/OFF切替手段15を操作すること
で、各戸の温水器に給水/排水指示を行うことができ
る。FIG. 3 shows an external view of the centralized control panel 7. Thirteen
Is a power supply display means for displaying power ON / OFF of the centralized control panel 7. When the power supply display means 13 is lit,
It shows that the central control board 7 is electrically connected to the water heater for each house. Reference numeral 14 is a door-by-door water heater usage status display means for displaying the usage status of the water heater installed in each door. When the door-to-door water heater usage status display means 14 is lit, it means that the water heater is being used in the displayed house. Reference numeral 15 is a door-by-door water heater ON / OFF switching means for instructing water supply / drainage to the water heater installed in each door. Door-to-door water heater ON / OFF switching means 15 corresponding to the water heater of the user's house when the user makes a contact for visiting the resort condominium (hereinafter referred to as "Kiso")
Instruct the water heater to supply water. Also, when the user informs him / her of returning home, the water heater ON / OFF switching means 15 for each door instructs the water heater to drain water. That is, the manager can issue a water supply / drainage instruction to the water heater of each door by operating the door-to-door water heater ON / OFF switching means 15.
【0010】以下、実際のリゾートマンションでの使用
に基づいて説明する。使用者から管理人に来荘の連絡が
入ると、管理人は集中制御盤7にて使用者の所有してい
る部屋に対応した電気温水器に前述の集中制御盤7の戸
別温水器ON/OFF切替手段を操作することで給湯指
示が行われる。Hereinafter, description will be made based on actual use in a resort condominium. When the user informs the manager about the visit, the manager uses the centralized control panel 7 to turn on / off the individual water heater of the centralized control panel 7 in the electric water heater corresponding to the room owned by the user. A hot water supply instruction is given by operating the OFF switching means.
【0011】制御装置8では集中制御盤7から給湯指示
を受けると、給水電動弁3と、排水電動弁6を一定時間
開放し、貯湯タンク1内の洗浄を行う。貯湯タンク1内
の洗浄が終了すると、制御装置8は排水電動弁を閉成
し、給水電動弁は開放のままで、貯湯タンク1への給水
が開始される。給水流量センサ10−1にて給水流量を
検出し、あらかじめ設定されている貯湯タンク1の貯湯
できる水の量と、給水源から給水管を通って供給される
水の流量と水が供給されている時間から貯湯タンク1が
満水か否かを判定する。When the controller 8 receives a hot water supply instruction from the centralized control panel 7, the water supply motor-operated valve 3 and the drainage motor-operated valve 6 are opened for a certain period of time to clean the hot water storage tank 1. When the cleaning of the inside of the hot water storage tank 1 is completed, the control device 8 closes the drainage motor-operated valve, and the water supply motor-operated valve remains open, so that the water supply to the hot water storage tank 1 is started. The water supply flow rate sensor 10-1 detects the water supply flow rate, and the preset amount of water that can be stored in the hot water storage tank 1 and the flow rate and the water supplied from the water supply source through the water supply pipe are supplied. Whether the hot water storage tank 1 is full or not is determined from the time when the hot water is stored.
【0012】貯湯タンク1が満水になると、ヒータ12
にて貯湯タンク1内の水を加熱し、温水にする。使用者
が貯湯タンク1内の温水を使用するときは、リゾートマ
ンション内の温水器使用盤(図示せず)の給湯SW(図
示せず)の操作すると、制御装置8は給湯電動弁5を開
放し、貯湯タンク1内の温水は貯湯タンク1内の給湯口
→給湯電動弁5→給湯管→カラン2の経路にて給湯され
る。また、給水源から給水電動弁3→2次給水管→カラ
ン2の経路にて給水され、カラン2にて給湯された温水
と混合される。When the hot water storage tank 1 becomes full, the heater 12
At, the water in the hot water storage tank 1 is heated to warm water. When the user uses the hot water in the hot water storage tank 1, the controller 8 opens the hot water supply electric valve 5 when the hot water supply switch (not shown) of the hot water heater panel (not shown) in the resort condominium is operated. Then, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 is supplied in the route of the hot water supply port in the hot water storage tank 1 → the hot water supply motor-operated valve 5 → the hot water supply pipe → the currant 2. In addition, water is supplied from the water supply source through the path of the motor-operated water supply valve 3-> secondary water supply pipe-> Karan 2 and is mixed with the hot water supplied by the Karan 2.
【0013】使用者が帰宅時はリゾートマンション内の
温水器使用盤(図示せず)の水ぬきSW(図示せず)操
作をすると、制御装置8は給水電動弁3を閉成し、給湯
電動弁5を開放し、水ぬき電動弁9を開放する。この
時、排水電動弁6は閉成のままである。給水管内の水は
水ぬき管に接続されているため水ぬき電動弁9にて排水
される。また、2次給水管内の水は2次給水管に接続さ
れている水ぬき管を通って水ぬき電動弁9から排水され
る。さらに、給湯管内の温水は同じく給湯管に接続され
ている水ぬき管を通って水ぬき電動弁9から排水され
る。これで配管内の水は全て排水される。When the user returns home and operates a water draining switch (not shown) of a hot water heater panel (not shown) in the resort condominium, the control device 8 closes the water supply motor-operated valve 3 to supply hot water. The valve 5 is opened, and the water drain motor-operated valve 9 is opened. At this time, the drainage motor-operated valve 6 remains closed. Since the water in the water supply pipe is connected to the water drain pipe, it is drained by the water drain motor-operated valve 9. Further, the water in the secondary water supply pipe is drained from the water drain motor-operated valve 9 through the water drain pipe connected to the secondary water supply pipe. Further, the hot water in the hot water supply pipe is drained from the water drain motor-operated valve 9 through the water drain pipe which is also connected to the hot water supply pipe. This will drain all the water in the pipe.
【0014】図1中のカラン2上部の2次給水管、及
び、給湯管内の水は使用者がカラン2を開放しておくこ
とで排水可能となる。(これらの排水動作を水ぬき動作
と呼ぶこととする。水ぬき動作中の各電動弁の状態は、
給水電動弁3は閉成、給湯電動弁5は開放、排水電動弁
6は閉成、水ぬき電動弁9は開放となる。)水ぬき動作
は1時間経過後に終了し、全ての電動弁を閉成する。水
ぬき電動弁9を閉成する事で水ぬき管からの虫などの侵
入を防止する。The water in the secondary water supply pipe on the upper part of the caran 2 and the hot water supply pipe in FIG. 1 can be drained by the user opening the caran 2. (These draining operations are called draining operations. The state of each motorized valve during the draining operation is
The water supply electric valve 3 is closed, the hot water supply electric valve 5 is opened, the drainage electric valve 6 is closed, and the water draining electric valve 9 is opened. ) The water draining operation ends after 1 hour, and all electric valves are closed. By closing the water drain motor valve 9, the invasion of insects from the water drain pipe is prevented.
【0015】貯湯タンク1内の温水は高温(約85℃)
に沸きあげられているため、そのまま排水すると配水管
に支障をきたす可能性がある。従って、一定時間(約1
00時間)遅延させ、貯湯タンク1内の温水が低温(約
40℃)になった時点で排水電動弁6を開放し、貯湯タ
ンク1内の温水を排水する。排水電動弁6の開放は一定
時間(約1時間、貯湯タンク1の容量によりわかる)後
に閉成する。排水電動弁6を閉成により前述の水ぬき電
動弁9の閉成動作と同様に虫などの侵入が防止できる。
もし、使用者が帰宅時に温水器使用盤(図示せず)の水
ぬきSW(図示せず)操作を行わなかった場合、管理人
の集中制御盤7の戸別温水器ON/OFF切替手段15
の操作による排水指示にて同様な動作が行われ貯湯タン
ク1内の温水、及び、配管内部の排水ができ、配管内の
凍結防止を行う。The hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 is hot (about 85 ° C.)
Since it is boiled in the water, if it is drained as it is, it may affect the water distribution pipe. Therefore, a certain time (about 1
(00 hours), and when the hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 reaches a low temperature (about 40 ° C.), the drainage electric valve 6 is opened to drain the hot water in the hot water storage tank 1. The drainage motor-operated valve 6 is opened after a certain period of time (about 1 hour, which can be seen from the capacity of the hot water storage tank 1). By closing the drainage motor-operated valve 6, invasion of insects and the like can be prevented as in the closing operation of the water drain motor-operated valve 9 described above.
If the user does not operate the water draining switch (not shown) of the water heater using panel (not shown) when returning home, the manager's central water heater ON / OFF switching means 15 of the central control panel 7
The same operation is performed in response to the drainage instruction by the operation, hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 and drainage in the pipe can be drained, and freeze prevention in the pipe is performed.
【0016】また、給水電動弁3が開放故障した場合、
使用者が温水器を使用しているときは給水電動弁3が故
障していないときと同様に使用できるが、使用者が帰宅
時に排水手動弁の第1の操作である手動排水弁を開放し
た場合、給水電動弁3は開放故障であるため水が漏れっ
ぱなしとなる。また使用者が排水終了時に手動排水弁の
閉成を忘れた場合でも給水電動弁3は開放故障であるた
め水が漏れっぱなしとなる。給水電動弁が閉成故障した
場合、給水源から水が供給されないため貯湯タンク1に
は給湯源から水が供給されなくなり、使用者は温水の使
用ができなくなる。When the water supply motor operated valve 3 has an open failure,
When the user is using the water heater, it can be used in the same way as when the water supply motor operated valve 3 is not broken, but the user opened the manual drain valve which is the first operation of the drain manual valve when returning home. In this case, since the water supply motor-operated valve 3 has an open failure, water will continue to leak. Further, even if the user forgets to close the manual drain valve at the end of drainage, the water supply motor-operated valve 3 has an open failure, so that water continues to leak. When the electrically operated water supply valve fails to close, water is not supplied from the water supply source, so that the hot water storage tank 1 is not supplied with water from the hot water supply source, and the user cannot use hot water.
【0017】給湯電動弁5が開放故障した場合、使用者
の来荘連絡により、管理人が集中制御盤7の戸別温水器
ON/OFF切替手段15にて給水指示を行ったとき、
前回利用者がカラン2を開放しているため、貯湯タンク
1に給水しても貯湯タンク1の給水口から給湯電動弁5
→給湯管→カラン2を通って水が漏れてしまい、使用者
は温水器を使用できなくなる。給湯電動弁5が閉成故障
した場合は、貯湯タンク1は満水になり、ヒータ12に
て貯湯タンク1内の水は沸きあげられるが、使用者がカ
ンラ2を開放しても、給湯管には温水が供給されなくな
るのでカランからは2次給水管からの水しかでてこなく
なり温水が使用できない。When the electric hot water supply valve 5 has a malfunction due to opening, when the manager instructs the water heater ON / OFF switching means 15 of the centralized control panel 7 to supply water,
Since the user opened the curry 2 last time, even if water is supplied to the hot water storage tank 1, the hot water supply electric valve 5 is supplied from the water supply port of the hot water storage tank 1.
→ Hot water supply pipe → Water leaks through Karan 2 and the user cannot use the water heater. When the electric hot water supply valve 5 fails to close, the hot water storage tank 1 becomes full and the water in the hot water storage tank 1 is boiled by the heater 12. However, even if the user opens the cana 2 Since hot water will not be supplied, hot water cannot be used because only water from the secondary water supply pipe comes from Karan.
【0018】排水電動弁6が開放故障した場合、管理人
の給水指示により給水電動弁3が開放されても貯湯タン
ク1内に供給された水は全て排水電動弁6から排水され
てしまう。排水電動弁6が閉成故障した場合、使用者が
管理人に来荘連絡後、管理人の給水指示により貯湯タン
ク1内の洗浄が行われるが洗浄した水は排水電動弁6か
ら排水されず、使用者は洗浄水が混入している水を使用
することとなる。また、使用者の帰宅後、排水指示貯湯
タンク1内の水を排水しようとしても排水電動弁6が閉
成故障しているため排水できず、次回使用時に前回の水
を再度ヒータ12によって沸きあげ使用することとな
る。When the drainage motor-operated valve 6 has an open failure, all the water supplied into the hot water storage tank 1 is drained from the drainage motor-operated valve 6 even if the water supply motor-operated valve 3 is opened according to a water supply instruction from a manager. When the drainage motor-operated valve 6 is closed and malfunctions, the user contacts the manager to clean the hot water storage tank 1 according to the manager's water supply instruction, but the cleaned water is not drained from the drainage motorized valve 6. The user will use water containing the wash water. In addition, after the user returns home, even if the user tries to drain the water in the drainage instruction hot water storage tank 1, it cannot be drained because the drainage motor-operated valve 6 has a closing failure, and the previous water is boiled again by the heater 12 at the next use. Will be used.
【0019】水ぬき電動弁9が開放故障した場合、2次
給水管、及び、給湯管内の水、及び、温水は水ぬき管を
通って排水されてしまうためカラン2へは供給されな
い。従って、使用者は温水を使用することができない。
水ぬき電動弁9が閉成故障した場合、使用者が帰宅後に
水ぬき動作をしても配管内が排水されないため、凍結に
より配管破裂する恐れがある。When the water drain motor-operated valve 9 has an open failure, the water in the secondary water supply pipe, the hot water supply pipe, and the hot water are drained through the water drain pipe and are not supplied to the currant 2. Therefore, the user cannot use hot water.
When the water drain motor-operated valve 9 has a closing failure, even if the user drains water after returning home, the inside of the pipe is not drained, and there is a risk that the pipe may burst due to freezing.
【0020】各電動弁の故障において使用者は温水器を
使用できないか、または、配管破裂となるか、または、
洗浄水や前回使用の水の沸きあげた温水を知らずに使用
することとなる。また、温水器の修理を依頼したとして
ても修理が終わるまで温水の使用を待たねばならない。
このため、給水電動弁3の故障に対しては給水電動弁異
常検出手段16を、給湯電動弁5の故障に対しては給湯
電動弁異常検出手段17を、排水電動弁6の故障に対し
ては排水電動弁異常検出手段18を、水ぬき電動弁9の
故障に対しては水ぬき電動弁異常検出手段19を設け、
何れかの電動弁が故障したときには強制閉成集団24に
て全ての電動弁を閉成する。The user cannot use the water heater in the failure of each motor-operated valve, or the pipe is ruptured, or
You will use it without knowing the wash water or the hot water that was boiled last time. In addition, even if you request repair of the water heater, you must wait for the hot water to be used until the repair is completed.
Therefore, for the failure of the water supply motor-operated valve 3, the water supply motor-operated valve abnormality detection means 16 is used, for the failure of the hot water supply motor-operated valve 5, the hot water supply motor operated valve abnormality detection means 17 is used, and for the failure of the drainage motor-operated valve 6. Is provided with drainage motor-operated valve abnormality detection means 18, and with respect to a failure of the water drainage motorized valve 9, water drainage motorized valve abnormality detection means 19 is provided.
When any one of the motor-operated valves fails, the compulsory closing group 24 closes all the motor-operated valves.
【0021】[0021]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな従来の貯湯式温水器では、何れかの電動弁を故障し
たときには強制閉成手段24にて全ての電動弁を閉成す
るため、修理を依頼し、修理が完成するまで使用者は温
水器を使用できなくなる。リゾートマンションでは立地
条件が特異なため修理に際しても急速に対応できない場
合があり、使用者はリゾートを満喫できなくなる。However, in such a conventional hot water storage type water heater as described above, when any one of the electric valves fails, the forced closing means 24 closes all the electric valves, so that repair is required. The user will not be able to use the water heater until requested and repaired. Due to the unique location conditions of resort condominiums, it may not be possible to quickly respond to repairs, and users will not be able to enjoy the resort.
【0022】本発明は、各電動弁の故障時にも水が漏れ
っぱなしになることや、使用者が知らずに貯湯タンク洗
浄水や前回の残り水を使用することを防止し、修理待ち
の間でも少なくとも手動で温水器が使用できる給排水装
置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention prevents water from leaking out even when each motor-operated valve fails, and prevents the user from unknowingly using the wash water in the hot water storage tank or the last remaining water, while waiting for repair. However, it is an object of the present invention to provide a water supply / drainage device in which a water heater can be used at least manually.
【0023】[0023]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、貯湯式温水器と、給水源から温水器の貯
湯タンクへ給水する給水管に設けた給水電動弁と、貯湯
タンクの排水口に接続された排水管に設けた排水電動弁
と、貯湯タンクの出湯口からカランへ給湯する給湯管に
設けた給湯電動弁と、前記給水電動弁の2次側から分岐
した2次給水管と給湯管の両方の配管内の水を排水する
水抜き電動弁と、前記給水電動弁と前記排水電動弁と前
記給湯電動弁と前記水抜き電動弁の各々の電動弁の異常
検出を行う異常手段と、前記異常検出手段の検出した全
ての弁または各々の弁の異常を無効とする異常検出無効
設定手段と、各々の電動弁を強制的に閉成する強制閉成
手段と、前記異常検出手段にて各々の電動弁の異常が検
出され、かつ前記異常検出無効設定手段にて異常検出の
無効が入力されていないときには前記強制閉成手段を駆
動して全ての電動弁を閉成し、前記異常検出無効設定手
段にて異常検出の無効が入力されているときは前記強制
閉成手段を駆動しない制御装置を備えたものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a hot water storage type water heater, an electric water supply valve provided in a water supply pipe for supplying water from a water supply source to a hot water storage tank of the water heater, and a hot water storage tank. An electric drainage valve provided in a drainage pipe connected to the drainage port, an electric hot water supply valve provided in a hot water supply pipe for supplying hot water from the hot water outlet of the hot water storage tank to the currant, and a secondary water supply branched from the secondary side of the electrically operated water supply valve. An abnormality detection is performed on the water drainage motor-operated valve that drains the water in both the pipe and the hot water supply pipe, and the motor-operated valves of the water supply motor-operated valve, the drainage motor-operated valve, the hot water supply motor-operated valve, and the water drainage motor-operated valve Abnormality means, abnormality detection invalidation setting means for invalidating the abnormality of all valves or each valve detected by the abnormality detection means, forced closing means for forcibly closing each electric valve, and the abnormality Abnormality of each motorized valve is detected by the detection means, and When the detection of invalidity is not input by the detection invalidation setting means, all the motor-operated valves are closed by driving the forced closing means, and the abnormality detection invalidation is input by the abnormality detection invalidation setting means. When it is on, the control device that does not drive the forced closing means is provided.
【0024】[0024]
【作用】本発明は、上記構成により何れかの電動弁が異
常となった場合でも、異常となった電動弁の異常検出無
効設定手段にて異常検出をさせ、異常となった電動弁の
代わりに手動弁が有る場合は手動弁にて、手動弁がない
場合でも電動弁を開放/閉成のどちから一方の状態にし
て温水を使用できる。According to the present invention, even when any one of the motor-operated valves having the above-mentioned configuration is abnormal, the abnormality detection invalid setting means of the motor-operated valve having the abnormality is used to detect the abnormality and replace the abnormal motor-operated valve. If there is a manual valve in, the hot water can be used with the manual valve, and even if there is no manual valve, the electric valve can be opened / closed to one state.
【0025】[0025]
【実施例】以下本発明の温水器の制御装置の実施例を図
面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明の実施例の温
水器の給排水装置の構成図である。1は貯湯タンクで給
水源から供給された水を貯湯する。2はカランで、使用
者が適温に調節された水(お湯)を使用するときの蛇口
である。3は給水源から水を供給する給水管に設けられ
た給水電動弁で、給湯電動弁3の給水源に接続されてい
ない側(2次側)から貯湯タンク1へ水を供給する給湯
管と、カラン2へ水を供給する2次給水管の2つの管に
分岐している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a controller for a water heater according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a water supply / drainage device for a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a hot water storage tank that stores water supplied from a water supply source. 2 is a curran, which is a faucet when the user uses water (hot water) adjusted to an appropriate temperature. Reference numeral 3 denotes a water supply electric valve provided in a water supply pipe for supplying water from a water supply source, and a hot water supply pipe for supplying water to the hot water storage tank 1 from a side (secondary side) of the hot water supply electric valve 3 which is not connected to the water supply source. , It is branched into two pipes of a secondary water supply pipe for supplying water to Karan 2.
【0026】4−1は第1の逆止弁で、給湯管から貯湯
タンク1へ供給された水が貯湯タンク1から給水源、及
び、給水管、2次給水管を通ってカラン2へ逆流しない
ようにする。10−1は給水管に設けれらた給水流量セ
ンサ1で、給水源から給水管を通って貯湯タンク1に供
給される水の流量を検出するものである。貯湯タンク1
への給水は給水源→給水電動弁11により貯湯タンク1
内の空気が抜かれる。Numeral 4-1 is a first check valve, in which water supplied from the hot water supply pipe to the hot water storage tank 1 flows back from the hot water storage tank 1 to the water supply source, the water supply pipe, and the secondary water supply pipe to the currant 2. Try not to. Reference numeral 10-1 denotes a water supply flow rate sensor 1 provided in the water supply pipe, which detects the flow amount of water supplied from the water supply source to the hot water storage tank 1 through the water supply pipe. Hot water storage tank 1
Water supply to the hot water tank 1
The air inside is deflated.
【0027】貯湯タンク1手に供給されたヒータ12に
より加熱され温水になる。貯湯タンク1にて加熱された
温水は給湯管から給湯管に設けられた給湯電動弁5を通
ってカラン2に接続され、使用者にて給水源から2次給
水管により供給された水と、適温になるように混合され
カラン2から供給される。The hot water is heated by the heater 12 supplied to the hot water storage tank 1 to become hot water. The hot water heated in the hot water storage tank 1 is connected from the hot water supply pipe to the curran 2 through the hot water supply electric valve 5 provided in the hot water supply pipe, and the water supplied by the user from the water supply source through the secondary water supply pipe, It is mixed so as to have an appropriate temperature and supplied from Karan 2.
【0028】4−2は給湯管に接続された水ぬき管に設
けられた第2の逆止弁である。また、4−3は2次給水
管に接続された水ぬき管に設けられた第3の逆止弁であ
る。4−2の第2の逆止弁は給水源から水抜き管を通っ
て給湯管への、4−3の第3の逆止弁は水抜き管を通っ
て2次給水管への水の逆流を防止し、給水電動弁3が開
放されているとき、給水管から水抜き管を通って給湯管
へ水が流入しないようにする。Reference numeral 4-2 is a second check valve provided in the drain pipe connected to the hot water supply pipe. Further, 4-3 is a third check valve provided in the water drain pipe connected to the secondary water supply pipe. The second check valve 4-2 is from the water supply source to the hot water supply pipe through the drain pipe, and the third check valve 4-3 is the water to the secondary water supply pipe through the drain pipe. Backflow is prevented and water is prevented from flowing into the hot water supply pipe from the water supply pipe through the water drain pipe when the water supply motor operated valve 3 is opened.
【0029】6は貯湯タンク1の排水口に接続された配
水管に設けられた排水電動弁である。9は給湯管に接続
された水ぬき管と2次給水管に接続された水ぬき管2本
の水ぬき管を1本にした水ぬき管に設けられた水ぬき電
動弁である。更に1本に接続された水ぬき管には、給水
流量センサ10−1と第1の逆止弁4−1を接続する給
水管も接続されている。Reference numeral 6 denotes a drainage motor-operated valve provided in a water distribution pipe connected to the drainage port of the hot water storage tank 1. Reference numeral 9 denotes a water draining motor valve provided on the water draining pipe in which the water draining pipe connected to the hot water supply pipe and the water draining pipe connected to the secondary water supply pipe are combined into one. Further, a water supply pipe that connects the water supply flow rate sensor 10-1 and the first check valve 4-1 is also connected to the drain pipe connected to one pipe.
【0030】7は管理人室等に設置され、使用者から連
絡により制御装置8へ給水(湯温)/排水指示を行う。
制御装置8は給水指示を受けると、給水電動弁3を開放
し、貯湯タンク1へ給水を行う。貯湯タンク1内の水が
ヒータ12により沸きあげられると、使用者のカラン2
の開放操作にて給湯電動弁5を開放し、カラン2への給
湯を行う(排水電動弁6、水ぬき電動弁9は閉成)。Reference numeral 7 is installed in a manager's room or the like, and a user issues a water supply (hot water temperature) / drainage instruction to the control device 8 by communication.
Upon receiving the water supply instruction, the control device 8 opens the water supply motor-operated valve 3 and supplies water to the hot water storage tank 1. When the water in the hot water storage tank 1 is boiled up by the heater 12, the user's body 2
The hot water supply motor-operated valve 5 is opened by the opening operation to supply the hot water to the calan 2 (the drainage motor-operated valve 6 and the water drain motor-operated valve 9 are closed).
【0031】排水指示を受けると、給水電動弁3を閉成
し、給湯電動弁5を開放し、水ぬき電動弁9を開放す
る。水ぬき管から給水管、2次給水管、給湯管内の水が
排水される。(排水電動弁6は閉成)1時間経過後、給
湯電動弁5、水ぬき電動弁9を閉成する。貯湯タンク1
内の温水が冷却し、水になるまで待機し、排水指示から
100時間後に排水電動弁6を開放し、貯湯タンク1内
の水を排水する。When the drainage instruction is received, the water supply electric valve 3 is closed, the hot water supply electric valve 5 is opened, and the water draining electric valve 9 is opened. Water in the water supply pipe, secondary water supply pipe, and hot water supply pipe is drained from the drain pipe. (Drainage electric valve 6 is closed) After 1 hour, the hot water supply electric valve 5 and the water draining electric valve 9 are closed. Hot water storage tank 1
The hot water inside is cooled and waits until it becomes water, and 100 hours after the draining instruction, the drainage electric valve 6 is opened to drain the water in the hot water storage tank 1.
【0032】16は給水電動弁の異常を検出する給水電
動弁異常検出手段である。17は給湯電動弁の異常を検
出する給湯電動弁異常検出手段である。18は排水電動
弁の異常を検出する排水電動弁異常検出手段である。1
9は水ぬき電動弁の異常を検出する水ぬき電動弁異常検
出手段である。20は給水電動弁の異常検出の無効を設
定する給水電動弁異常検出無効設定手段である。21は
給湯電動弁の異常検出の無効を設定する給湯電動弁異常
検出無効設定手段である。22は排水電動弁の異常検出
の無効を設定する排水電動弁異常検出無効設定手段であ
る。23は水ぬき電動弁の異常検出の無効を設定する水
ぬき電動弁異常検出無効設定手段である。24は各電動
弁の異常が検出されたときには全ての電動弁を閉成する
強制閉成手段である。Reference numeral 16 is a water supply electric valve abnormality detecting means for detecting an abnormality of the water supply electric valve. Reference numeral 17 denotes hot water supply electric valve abnormality detection means for detecting abnormality of the hot water supply electric valve. Reference numeral 18 is a drainage electric valve abnormality detecting means for detecting abnormality of the drainage electric valve. 1
Reference numeral 9 denotes a water drain motor-operated valve abnormality detecting means for detecting abnormality of the water drain motor-operated valve. Reference numeral 20 denotes a water supply electric valve abnormality detection invalidation setting means for setting invalidation of abnormality detection of the water supply electric valve. Reference numeral 21 denotes a hot water supply electric valve abnormality detection invalidation setting means for setting invalidation of abnormality detection of the hot water supply electric valve. Reference numeral 22 denotes a drainage motor-operated valve abnormality detection invalidity setting means for setting invalidation of abnormality detection of the drainage motorized valve. Reference numeral 23 denotes a water drain motor-operated valve abnormality detection invalidity setting means for setting invalidation of abnormality detection of the water drain motor-operated valve. Reference numeral 24 is a forced closing means that closes all the motor-operated valves when an abnormality is detected in each motor-operated valve.
【0033】各電動弁の異常検出手段16〜19にて各
電動弁の異常を検出し、異常時には強制閉成手段24に
て全ての電動弁を閉成して、各電動弁の異常によた水が
漏れっぱなしになる事を防止する。また、何れかの電動
弁が異常となった時点で全ての電動弁を閉成するため、
使用者は温水器の異常がわかり、管理人に連絡し修理を
依頼することで、使用者が知らずに貯湯タンク1内の洗
浄水や、前回の来荘時の残り水を使用する事が防止でき
る。The abnormality detection means 16 to 19 for each electric valve detects an abnormality in each electric valve, and when an abnormality occurs, the forced closing means 24 closes all the electric valves to detect the abnormality in each electric valve. Prevents water from leaking. Also, since all the motor-operated valves are closed when any one of the motor-operated valves becomes abnormal,
The user knows the abnormality of the water heater, and by contacting the manager and requesting repair, it prevents the user from unknowingly using the wash water in the hot water storage tank 1 or the remaining water from the last visit. it can.
【0034】制御装置8にて給水電動弁3、給湯電動弁
5、排水電動弁6、水ぬき電動弁9のいずれかの弁の異
常を検出した場合の動作を図4の異常検出フローチャー
トを用いて説明する。STEP1として給水電動弁3の
異常を給水電動弁異常検出手段16にて検出した場合、
給水電動弁異常検出無効設定手段20より異常検出の無
効が設定されていないか否かを判断する。給水電動弁異
常無効設定手段20にて異常検出の無効が設定されてい
ないときには全ての電動弁を閉成する制御閉成手段24
を駆動し、全ての電動弁を閉成する。給水電動弁異常検
出無効設定手段20にて給水電動弁3の異常検出無効が
設定されていた場合は強制閉成手段24を駆動せず、次
の電動弁の異常検出を行う。以下、給湯電動弁5、排水
電動弁6、水ぬき電動弁9についても同様な判定を行
う。なお、判定の順序は順不同とする。The operation when the controller 8 detects an abnormality in any one of the water supply electric valve 3, the hot water supply electric valve 5, the drainage electric valve 6, and the water draining electric valve 9 will be described with reference to the abnormality detection flowchart of FIG. Explain. When an abnormality of the water supply electric valve 3 is detected by the water supply electric valve abnormality detecting means 16 in STEP 1,
It is determined whether or not the abnormality detection of abnormality is not set by the water supply motorized valve abnormality detection invalidation setting means 20. Control closing means 24 that closes all the motor-operated valves when the abnormality detection is not set to be invalid by the water supply electrically operated valve abnormality invalidation setting means 20.
Drive all the motor-operated valves. When the abnormality detection disabling of the water supply motor-operated valve 3 is set by the water supply motor-operated valve abnormality detection disabling means 20, the forced closing means 24 is not driven and the abnormality detection of the next motor-operated valve is performed. Hereinafter, similar determinations are made for the hot water supply electric valve 5, the drainage electric valve 6, and the water drain electric valve 9. Note that the order of determination is random.
【0035】よって、一旦何れかの電動弁が異常と判定
されたとしても、異常と判定された電動弁に対応する異
常検出無効設定手段にて異常検出の無効を設定しておく
ことによって、他の正常な電動弁を強制的に閉成する事
がなくなり、異常となった電動弁のみ手動で開放/閉成
する事で、一次的に温水器の使用が可能となる。Therefore, even if any one of the motor-operated valves is once determined to be abnormal, the abnormality detection disabling means corresponding to the motor-operated valve determined to be abnormal is set to disable the abnormality detection. The normal electric motor valve is no longer forcibly closed, and the abnormal electric valve is manually opened / closed, so that the water heater can be used temporarily.
【0036】[0036]
【発明の効果】以上の実施例から明らかなように、本発
明の貯湯式温水器の給排水装置は、各々の電動弁の異常
検出を行う異常検出手段と、前記異常検出手段の検出し
た全ての弁または各々の弁の異常を無効とする異常検出
無効設定手段と、各々の電動弁を強制的に閉成する強制
閉成手段と、前記異常検出手段にて各々の電動弁の異常
が検出され、かつ前記異常検出無効設定手段にて異常検
出の無効が入力されていないときには前記強制閉成手段
を駆動して全ての電動弁を閉成し、前記異常検出無効設
定手段にて異常検出の無効が入力されているときは前記
強制閉成手段を駆動しない制御装置を備えることによっ
て以下の効果がある。 (1)全ての電動弁の異常を検出することで、各電動弁
の故障時にも水が漏れっぱなしになることが防止でき
る。 (2)使用者が知らずに貯湯タンク洗浄水や前回の残り
水の使用をすることを防止できる。 (3)何れかの電動弁が異常となった場合でも異常とな
った電動弁の異常検出無効設定手段にて異常の検出を無
効とすることで、手動にて温水器の使用が可能となる。As is apparent from the above embodiments, the water supply / drainage device for a hot water storage water heater according to the present invention includes abnormality detecting means for detecting abnormality of each motor-operated valve and all the abnormality detecting means. The abnormality detection invalid setting means for invalidating the abnormality of the valve or each valve, the forced closing means for forcibly closing each electric valve, and the abnormality detection means for detecting the abnormality of each electric valve. And, when the abnormality detection invalidity setting means does not input the abnormality detection invalidity, the forced closing means is driven to close all electric valves, and the abnormality detection invalidity setting means invalidates the abnormality detection. The following effects can be obtained by providing a control device that does not drive the forced closing means when the input is made. (1) By detecting the abnormalities of all the motor-operated valves, it is possible to prevent water from leaking even when each motor-operated valve fails. (2) It is possible to prevent the user from unknowingly using the wash water in the hot water storage tank or the last remaining water. (3) Even if any of the motor-operated valves becomes abnormal, the detection of the abnormality is disabled by the abnormality detection disabling setting means of the motor-operated valve that has become abnormal, so that the water heater can be used manually. .
【図1】本発明の実施例の貯湯式温水器の給排水装置の
構成図FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a water supply / drainage device for a hot water storage type water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】従来の貯湯式温水器の給排水装置の構成図FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional water supply / drainage device for a hot water storage type water heater.
【図3】同実施例の集中制御盤の外観図FIG. 3 is an external view of a centralized control panel of the same embodiment.
【図4】同実施例の異常検出フローチャート図FIG. 4 is an abnormality detection flowchart of the embodiment.
1 貯湯タンク 2 カラン 3 給水電動弁 4−1 第1の逆止弁 4−2 第2の逆止弁 4−3 第3の逆止弁 5 給湯電動弁 6 排水電動弁 7 集中制御盤 8 制御装置 9 水ぬき電動弁 13 電源表示手段 14 戸別温水器使用状態表示手段 15 戸別温水器ON/OFF切替手段 16 給水電動弁異常検出手段 17 給湯電動弁異常検出手段 18 排水電動弁異常検出手段 19 水ぬき電動弁異常検出手段 20 給水電動弁異常検出無効設定手段 21 給湯電動弁異常検出無効設定手段 22 排水電動弁異常検出無効設定手段 23 水ぬき電動弁異常検無効設定出手段 24 強制閉成手段 1 Hot Water Storage Tank 2 Karan 3 Water Supply Motorized Valve 4-1 First Check Valve 4-2 Second Check Valve 4-3 Third Check Valve 5 Hot Water Supply Motorized Valve 6 Drainage Motorized Valve 7 Central Control Panel 8 Control Device 9 Water-operated electric valve 13 Power supply display means 14 Door-to-door water heater usage status display means 15 Door-to-water water heater ON / OFF switching means 16 Water supply electric valve abnormality detection means 17 Hot water supply electric valve abnormality detection means 18 Drainage electric valve abnormality detection means 19 Water Pull-out electric motor valve abnormality detection means 20 Water supply electric valve abnormality detection invalid setting means 21 Hot water supply electric valve abnormality detection invalid setting means 22 Drainage electric motor valve abnormality detection invalid setting means 23 Water drain electric valve abnormality detection invalidation setting means 24 Forced closing means
Claims (1)
タンクへ給水する給水管に設けた給水電動弁と、貯湯タ
ンクの排水口に接続された排水管に設けた排水電動弁
と、貯湯タンクの出湯口からカランへ給湯する給湯管に
設けた給湯電動弁と、前記給水電動弁の2次側から分岐
した2次給水管と給湯管の両方の配管内の水を排水する
水抜き電動弁と、前記給水電動弁と前記排水電動弁と前
記給湯電動弁と前記水抜き電動弁の各々の電動弁の異常
検出を行う異常検出手段と、前記異常検出手段の検出し
た全ての弁または各々の弁の異常を無効とする異常検出
無効設定手段と、各々の電動弁を強制的に閉成する強制
閉成手段と、前記異常検出手段にて各々の電動弁の異常
が検出され、かつ前記異常検出無効設定手段にて異常検
出の無効が入力されていないときには前記強制閉成手段
を駆動して全ての電動弁を閉成し、前記異常検出無効設
定手段にて異常検出の無効が入力されているときは前記
強制閉成手段を駆動しない制御装置を備えた貯湯式温水
器の給排水装置。1. A hot water storage type water heater, a water supply electric valve provided in a water supply pipe for supplying water from a water supply source to a hot water storage tank of the water heater, and a drainage electric valve provided in a drain pipe connected to a drain port of the hot water storage tank. , A hot water supply electric valve provided in a hot water supply pipe for supplying hot water from the hot water outlet of the hot water storage tank to the currant, and water for draining water in both the secondary water supply pipe branched from the secondary side of the electric water supply electric valve and the hot water supply pipe A drainage motor valve, an abnormality detection means for detecting abnormality of each motorized valve of the water supply motorized valve, the drainage motorized valve, the hot water supply motorized valve and the water drainage motorized valve, and all the valves detected by the abnormality detection means. Alternatively, abnormality detection invalid setting means for invalidating the abnormality of each valve, forced closing means for forcibly closing each electric valve, and abnormality of each electric valve is detected by the abnormality detecting means, In addition, invalidity detection is input by the abnormality detection invalidation setting means. If not, a control device that drives the forced closing means to close all the motor-operated valves, and does not drive the forced closing means when the abnormality detection invalidity setting means inputs invalidity of abnormality detection. A water supply and drainage device for the hot water storage type hot water heater equipped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32648292A JPH06174305A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Water supply / drainage device for hot water storage type water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32648292A JPH06174305A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Water supply / drainage device for hot water storage type water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06174305A true JPH06174305A (en) | 1994-06-24 |
Family
ID=18188313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32648292A Pending JPH06174305A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Water supply / drainage device for hot water storage type water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06174305A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011002123A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2011-01-06 | Panasonic Corp | Storage type water heater |
-
1992
- 1992-12-07 JP JP32648292A patent/JPH06174305A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011002123A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2011-01-06 | Panasonic Corp | Storage type water heater |
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