JPH0626182A - Tatami mat bed - Google Patents
Tatami mat bedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0626182A JPH0626182A JP20445592A JP20445592A JPH0626182A JP H0626182 A JPH0626182 A JP H0626182A JP 20445592 A JP20445592 A JP 20445592A JP 20445592 A JP20445592 A JP 20445592A JP H0626182 A JPH0626182 A JP H0626182A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- tatami mat
- mat bed
- wooden
- wooden fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は畳床に関するものであ
る。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to tatami mats.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】畳床の構成材料として現在一般に用いら
れているものに、稲わら、硬質繊維板、発泡プラスチッ
ク等がある。しかしながら、これら構成材料を用いて製
造された従来の畳床は構成材料が有する性状から次のよ
うな問題点を有している。 (1) 吸湿性が強かったり、通気性が悪いため、腐食し易
くまたダニ等の害虫が発生し易く、衛生上好ましくな
い。 (2) スチレンフォーム等の発泡プラスチックは、長期間
部分的に加重を掛けるとその部分がへこみ元の状態に戻
りにくい。 (3) 発泡プラスチック等の合成材料を用いたものは、香
り等の点で自然味に欠ける。 (4) 稲わらは、良質のものが入手しにくく、均質な畳床
を大量に製造しにくい。2. Description of the Related Art Rice straw, hard fiberboard, foamed plastic and the like are commonly used as materials for forming tatami mats. However, conventional tatami floors manufactured using these constituent materials have the following problems due to the properties of the constituent materials. (1) Since it has a high hygroscopic property or poor air permeability, it is easily corroded and easily causes harmful insects such as mites, which is unfavorable for hygiene. (2) Foamed plastics such as styrene foam are difficult to return to their original state when they are partially loaded for a long period of time. (3) Those using synthetic materials such as foamed plastic lack natural taste in terms of aroma and the like. (4) It is difficult to obtain high quality rice straw, and it is difficult to produce a large amount of uniform tatami mats.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記従来の畳
床の有していた問題点を解決し、乾燥状態を維持でき、
通気性が良く、腐食しにくくまたダニ等の害虫が発生し
にくく、衛生的で、弾力性があり、自然味があり、かつ
均質で大量生産に適した畳床を提供することを目的とす
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the problems of the conventional tatami floors described above and maintains a dry state,
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tatami mat that is well breathable, does not easily corrode, does not easily generate pests such as mites, is hygienic, has elasticity, has a natural taste, is homogeneous, and is suitable for mass production. .
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するためになしたもので、畳床の構成材料として木材を
圧延して形成した木材繊維を用いたことを要旨とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and its gist is to use wood fibers formed by rolling wood as a constituent material of a tatami floor.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下本発明を図示の実施例に基づいて説明す
る。図1は、木材を圧延して形成した木材繊維2を構成
材料として用いて製造した畳床1の一実施例を示す斜視
図である。本実施例の場合、畳床1は、後述の製造方法
により作成される圧延された木材繊維2を、従来の稲わ
らを用いた畳床と同じように、積層、圧縮、縫製して製
造する。木材繊維2に用いる木材としては、杉、桧等の
針葉樹が好ましいがこれに限定されるものではない。ま
た必要に応じて、木材繊維に稲わらを混在したり、木材
繊維と稲わらとを層状に積層して畳床を製造することも
できる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a tatami floor 1 manufactured by using wood fibers 2 formed by rolling wood as a constituent material. In the case of the present embodiment, the tatami floor 1 is manufactured by laminating, compressing, and sewing the rolled wood fibers 2 produced by the manufacturing method described later in the same manner as in the conventional tatami floor using rice straw. . The wood used for the wood fiber 2 is preferably a conifer such as cedar and Japanese cypress, but is not limited to this. If necessary, rice straw may be mixed with wood fibers, or wood fibers and rice straw may be laminated in layers to produce a tatami floor.
【0006】図2は、木材を圧延して形成した木材繊維
2を構成材料として用いて製造した畳床1の他の実施例
を示す斜視図である。本実施例の場合、畳床1は、木材
繊維2を積層、圧縮、縫製したものの下部に硬質繊維
板、発泡プラスチック等の板状体3を積層して製造す
る。この実施例においても、上述の実施例と同様、木材
繊維2に用いる木材としては、杉、桧等の針葉樹が好ま
しいがこれに限定されるものではなく、また必要に応じ
て、木材繊維に稲わらを混在したり、木材繊維と稲わら
とを層状に積層して畳床上部を製造することもできる。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the tatami floor 1 manufactured by using wood fibers 2 formed by rolling wood as a constituent material. In the case of the present embodiment, the tatami floor 1 is manufactured by laminating, compressing, and sewing wood fibers 2, and laminating a plate-like body 3 such as a hard fiber board or foamed plastic underneath. In this embodiment as well, as in the above-mentioned embodiment, the wood used for the wood fiber 2 is preferably a conifer such as cedar and cypress, but is not limited to this. If necessary, the wood fiber may be rice. The upper part of the tatami floor can be manufactured by mixing straws or by stacking wood fiber and rice straw in layers.
【0007】本発明の畳床1に用いる木材繊維2の製造
方法を図3の工程図に基づいて説明する。まず(a)に
示すように、木材片4を用意する。この木材片4はどの
ようなものでも良いが、特に現在その取扱いに苦慮して
いる杉、桧等の間伐材を用いれば資源の有効利用にも寄
与することができる。次に(b)に示すように、上記木
材片4を切削刃5により切削して、(c)に示す一定の
厚さ、たとえば3〜10mmの厚さを有する薄板6を作成
する。この薄板6に、(d)に示すように、切込刃7に
より千鳥状に切り込みを入れ、この薄板8を、さらに
(e)に示すように、圧延ローラ9,9により圧延し
て、(f)に示す木材繊維2を得る。なお、木材繊維2
の製造方法は、上記の方法に限定されるものではなく、
薄板6をそのまま圧延ローラ9,9により圧延して木材
繊維2を得ることも可能である。このようにして得られ
た木材繊維2は、そのままあるいは解して畳床1の構成
材料とする。A method of manufacturing the wood fiber 2 used in the tatami floor 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the process chart of FIG. First, as shown in (a), a piece of wood 4 is prepared. Any piece of wood 4 may be used, but it is possible to contribute to the effective use of resources by using thinned wood such as cedar and cypress which is currently difficult to handle. Next, as shown in (b), the wood piece 4 is cut by a cutting blade 5 to form a thin plate 6 having a constant thickness shown in (c), for example, a thickness of 3 to 10 mm. As shown in (d), the thin plate 6 is staggered by a cutting blade 7, and the thin plate 8 is further rolled by rolling rollers 9 and 9 as shown in (e). The wood fiber 2 shown in f) is obtained. In addition, wood fiber 2
The manufacturing method of is not limited to the above method,
It is also possible to obtain the wood fiber 2 by rolling the thin plate 6 as it is with the rolling rollers 9, 9. The wood fibers 2 obtained in this way are used as they are or as a constituent material of the tatami floor 1.
【0008】以上のようにして製造した畳床は、以下の
性質を有するものである。 (1) 木材繊維は、乾燥状態を維持でき、また通気性も良
いため、腐食しにくくまたダニ等の害虫が発生しにくい
ため衛生的である。また、杉、桧等の殺菌成分を含んだ
木材を用いた場合には、ダニ等の害虫の発生を積極的に
防止することができる。 (2) 木材繊維は、弾力性に富むため、長期間部分的に加
重を掛けてもその部分がへこみ元の状態に戻りにくいと
いうようなことがない。 (3) 木材繊維は、木の香を発散するため自然味があり、
室内にいて森林浴の気分を味わうことができる。特に自
然味のないコンクリート製の建造物にこの畳床を使用し
た畳を使用すればより効果的である。 (4) 木材繊維は、木材から製造されるため、大量に均一
なものを製造することが可能である。さらに、現在その
取扱いに苦慮している間伐材を用いれば資源の有効利用
にも寄与することができる。The tatami mat produced as described above has the following properties. (1) Wood fibers are hygienic because they can be kept in a dry state and have good air permeability, so they do not easily corrode and pests such as mites hardly occur. Further, when wood containing a sterilizing component such as cedar and cypress is used, it is possible to positively prevent the occurrence of harmful insects such as mites. (2) Since wood fiber is highly elastic, even if it is partially loaded for a long period of time, it will not be difficult for the part to dent and return to its original state. (3) Wood fiber has a natural taste because it emits the scent of wood,
You can enjoy the feeling of a forest bath while you are indoors. It is more effective to use a tatami using this tatami floor for a concrete structure that has no natural taste. (4) Since wood fibers are manufactured from wood, it is possible to manufacture a large amount of uniform fibers. Furthermore, the use of thinned wood, which is currently difficult to handle, can contribute to the effective use of resources.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明の畳床は、乾燥状態を維持でき、
通気性が良く、腐食しにくくまたダニ等の害虫が発生し
にくく、衛生的で、弾力性があり、自然味があり、かつ
均質で大量生産に適したものである。The tatami floor of the present invention can maintain a dry state,
It has good breathability, does not easily corrode, does not easily generate pests such as mites, is hygienic, has elasticity, has a natural taste, is homogeneous, and is suitable for mass production.
【図1】本発明の畳床の外観斜視図。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a tatami floor of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の畳床の他の実施例の外観斜視図。FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of another embodiment of the tatami floor of the present invention.
【図3】木材繊維の製造工程を示す図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a manufacturing process of a wood fiber.
1 畳床 2 木材繊維 1 tatami floor 2 wood fiber
Claims (1)
材料として用いてなる畳床。1. A tatami floor made of wood fibers formed by rolling wood as a constituent material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4204455A JP2599074B2 (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Method for producing tatami floor raw material composed of wood fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4204455A JP2599074B2 (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Method for producing tatami floor raw material composed of wood fiber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0626182A true JPH0626182A (en) | 1994-02-01 |
| JP2599074B2 JP2599074B2 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
Family
ID=16490822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4204455A Expired - Fee Related JP2599074B2 (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Method for producing tatami floor raw material composed of wood fiber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2599074B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012184548A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-27 | Kaneka Corp | Synthetic tatami mat |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0424933U (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1992-02-28 |
-
1992
- 1992-07-07 JP JP4204455A patent/JP2599074B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0424933U (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1992-02-28 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012184548A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-27 | Kaneka Corp | Synthetic tatami mat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2599074B2 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |