JPH06272140A - Knitted fabric - Google Patents
Knitted fabricInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06272140A JPH06272140A JP6038193A JP6038193A JPH06272140A JP H06272140 A JPH06272140 A JP H06272140A JP 6038193 A JP6038193 A JP 6038193A JP 6038193 A JP6038193 A JP 6038193A JP H06272140 A JPH06272140 A JP H06272140A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- fabric
- regenerated cellulose
- young
- modulus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001407 Modal (textile) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001461 cytolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、再生セルロース長繊維
編物布帛に関するものである。更に詳しくは、伸縮性の
ある再生セルロース長繊維編物布帛に関するものであ
る。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a regenerated cellulose long fiber knitted fabric. More specifically, it relates to a stretched regenerated cellulose long fiber knitted fabric.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、再生セルロース繊維は発色性の良
さ、滑らかな軟らかい風合い、しなやかなドレープ性、
適度な吸湿性を有し、特にその長繊維は清涼感と光沢性
があり、春物のアウターウエアーや肌着等のインナーウ
エアーに利用されているが、再生セルロース長繊維だけ
で得られる編物は、その比重が高いこともあり、製編時
に目ずれを起こしたり、製品に横段、経筋、しわ等によ
る光沢イラツキが発生し易く、且つ再生セルロース繊維
の力学的性質が低いため表面の均一な製品を得るために
は、製編工程、染色工程等での取扱が非常に厄介なもの
であった。このため、再生セルロース長繊維の特徴であ
る吸湿性、清涼感、光沢に、ストレッチバック性が付与
された、光沢イラツキのない、表面が均一で取扱の容易
な編物布帛の開発が強く要望されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, regenerated cellulose fibers have good colorability, smooth and soft texture, supple drape,
It has moderate hygroscopicity, especially its long fibers have a refreshing feeling and gloss, and it is used for outerwear for spring and innerwear such as underwear, but a knitted fabric obtained only with regenerated cellulose long fibers is Due to its high specific gravity, misalignment may occur during knitting, and luster irregularities easily occur on the product due to horizontal rows, warps, wrinkles, etc., and the mechanical properties of regenerated cellulose fibers are low, resulting in a product with a uniform surface. In order to obtain the product, the handling in the knitting process, the dyeing process, etc. was very troublesome. For this reason, there is a strong demand for the development of a knitted fabric that has the characteristics of regenerated cellulose filaments, such as hygroscopicity, coolness, and gloss, and has stretch back properties, is free from gloss flicker, has a uniform surface, and is easy to handle. There is.
【０００３】これらの問題をカバーするため、再生セル
ロース長繊維を捲縮加工し、その捲縮性を強固にするこ
とにより嵩高性を向上すると共に目ずれを防止する方法
や、他の繊維例えば合成繊維や天然繊維と混繊したり交
撚したりして力学的性質を補強する方法が提案されてい
る。例えば、特開昭４９−１３４９６０号公報には、加
撚した後、アルカリ処理と湿潤時の防しわ性付与樹脂加
工処理を行って解撚する方法が開示されている。確かに
伸縮性、嵩高性は高く、防しわ性も改良されるが、捲縮
性を強固に顕在化するため、得られた加工糸は清涼性や
光沢性、ソフトな風合いに欠けるものになる。In order to cover these problems, a method of crimping regenerated cellulose filaments to strengthen the crimpability thereof to improve bulkiness and prevent misalignment, and other fibers such as synthetic fibers. A method of reinforcing the mechanical properties by mixing or intertwisting with fibers or natural fibers has been proposed. For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 49-134960 discloses a method of untwisting after twisting, followed by alkali treatment and processing of a wrinkle-proof resin when wet. Although it has high elasticity and bulkiness and improved wrinkle resistance, the crimping property is strongly manifested, so the resulting processed yarn lacks refreshing properties, glossiness, and soft texture. .
【０００４】又、セルロース長繊維糸条と合成繊維長繊
維糸条、特にポリエステル繊維との混繊糸や交撚糸とし
て、例えば、フィラメント同士の交撚糸として特公昭４
８−８５５１号公報には、薄くて耐久力のある洋服裏地
の製造方法として、合成繊維フィラメント糸に適度の撚
をかけ、高圧高熱染色して収縮せしめ、ついで再生繊維
素繊維フィラメント糸または天然繊維フィラメント糸に
適度の撚をかけ、染色における収縮率の小さい方の糸に
テンションをかけながら、二者を合撚し、これを更に染
色して両糸の撚をほぼ等しくした合撚糸より布帛を製造
する方法が開示されている。又、特開昭６２−２９９５
２７号公報には、ポリエステル繊維とセルロース繊維と
の複合混繊糸が提案されている。Further, as a mixed fiber yarn or a twist yarn of a cellulose long fiber yarn and a synthetic fiber long fiber yarn, especially a polyester fiber, for example, as a twist yarn of filaments, Japanese Patent Publication No.
As a method for manufacturing a thin and durable clothes lining, Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-8551 discloses that a synthetic fiber filament yarn is appropriately twisted, dyed under high pressure and high heat to be contracted, and then recycled fiber fiber filament yarn or natural fiber. Apply a proper twist to the filament yarn, apply tension to the yarn with the smaller shrinkage during dyeing, and then twist the two, and further dye this to make a cloth from a twisted yarn in which the twists of both yarns are almost equal. A method of manufacturing is disclosed. In addition, JP-A-62-1995
Japanese Patent Publication No. 27 proposes a composite mixed yarn of polyester fibers and cellulose fibers.
【０００５】しかしこれらの方法ではポリエステル繊維
の持つ優れた力学的性質により工程上の取扱性や布帛の
力学的性質は向上するが、再生セルロース長繊維の清涼
感、光沢性、しなやかさが失われるという問題があっ
た。またこの混繊糸では伸縮性が不足し目ずれが生ずる
問題も充分解決されない。However, in these methods, the handling properties in the process and the mechanical properties of the fabric are improved by the excellent mechanical properties of the polyester fiber, but the refreshing feeling, glossiness and suppleness of the regenerated cellulose filaments are lost. There was a problem. In addition, the problem of insufficient stretchability and misalignment cannot be solved sufficiently with this mixed fiber.
【０００６】更に、特開平３−９７９７２号公報には伸
縮性経編地の製造方法として、セルロース系紡績糸とセ
ルロース系繊維以外の非弾性糸及び弾性糸からなる経編
地をセルロース分解酵素処理する伸縮性経編地の製造方
法が提案されている。確かにこの方法で、ソフトな風合
いと吸湿性は得られるが、セルロース系繊維が紡績糸で
あるため、清涼感、光沢性が失われる。Further, as a method for producing a stretchable warp knitted fabric, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3-97972 discloses a method of producing a stretchable warp knitted fabric by subjecting a warp knitted fabric composed of a cellulosic spun yarn and an inelastic yarn other than a cellulosic fiber and an elastic yarn to a cellulolytic enzyme treatment. A method of manufacturing a stretchable warp knitted fabric has been proposed. It is true that soft texture and hygroscopicity can be obtained by this method, but since the cellulosic fiber is a spun yarn, the refreshing feeling and glossiness are lost.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、再生
セルロース長繊維の清涼感、光沢、吸水性を保持し、伸
縮性と滑らかな風合いを有し、かつ光沢やイラツキや目
ずれのない表面が均一な編物布帛を提供することを目的
とする。The object of the present invention is to maintain the refreshing feeling, gloss and water absorption of regenerated cellulose filaments, to have elasticity and smooth texture, and to be free from gloss, flicker and misalignment. The object is to provide a knitted fabric having a uniform surface.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の目的はヤング率
が７０〜１００ｇ／ｄの再生セルロース長繊維と、ヤン
グ率が２５〜４０ｇ／ｄのポリアミドマルチフィラメン
トヤーンをポリウレタン弾性糸に巻き付けてなる被覆弾
性糸とが交編されていることを特徴とする編物布帛によ
って達成される。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to wrap a regenerated cellulose filament having a Young's modulus of 70 to 100 g / d and a polyamide multifilament yarn having a Young's modulus of 25 to 40 g / d around a polyurethane elastic yarn. This is achieved by a knitted fabric which is characterized by being interwoven with a covered elastic yarn.
【０００９】本発明において使用する再生セルロース長
繊維とは、ビスコースレーヨン長繊維、キュプラレーヨ
ン長繊維、ポリノジック長繊維等をいい、無論それらの
繊維に艶消材やその他の添加剤が添加されていてもよい
が、ヤング率が７０〜１００ｇ／ｄの長繊維であること
が必要である。長繊維でないと清涼感、光沢が不足して
好ましくない。再生セルロース長繊維のヤング率が７０
ｇ／ｄより小さいと被覆弾性糸と交編した場合に、その
得られた編地に目ずれが発生し、染色仕上げ後の布帛に
光沢イラツキや甚だしい場合には横筋状の斑も発生す
る。１００ｇ／ｄより大きいと布帛表面の風合いが硬く
なるので好ましくない。好ましくは７０〜９０ｇ／ｄで
ある。The regenerated cellulose long fibers used in the present invention include viscose rayon long fibers, cupra rayon long fibers, polynosic long fibers and the like, and of course, matting agents and other additives are added to these fibers. However, long fibers having a Young's modulus of 70 to 100 g / d are required. If it is not a long fiber, the refreshing feeling and gloss are insufficient, which is not preferable. Young's modulus of regenerated cellulose filament is 70
If it is smaller than g / d, misalignment will occur in the obtained knitted fabric when interlaced with the coated elastic yarn, and unevenness in gloss and lateral stripes will also occur in the fabric after dyeing and finishing. If it exceeds 100 g / d, the texture of the fabric surface becomes hard, which is not preferable. It is preferably 70 to 90 g / d.
【００１０】本発明のヤング率７０〜１００ｇ／ｄの再
生セルロース長繊維は、紡糸した長繊維を一旦捲き取る
こと無く精練仕上げして捲き取る方法（以下、連続紡糸
・精練仕上げ法という。）で得ることができる。また、
再生セルロース長繊維は、清涼感、光沢性に加えて染色
均一性や染色堅牢度の面からも連続紡糸・精練仕上げ法
で製造したビスコースレーヨン長繊維が好ましい。再生
セルロース長繊維の沸水収縮率は３％以上が好ましく、
４〜８％であると染色仕上げ時の型くずれもなく更に好
ましい。更に再生セルロース長繊維に１０００回／以上
の撚が付与されるとシャリ感が付与され清涼性が向上す
る。The regenerated cellulose long fibers having a Young's modulus of 70 to 100 g / d of the present invention are prepared by scouring and spinning the spun long fibers without once winding them (hereinafter referred to as continuous spinning / scouring finishing method). Obtainable. Also,
The regenerated cellulose filaments are preferably viscose rayon filaments produced by the continuous spinning / scouring finishing method in terms of the dyeing uniformity and the dyeing fastness in addition to the refreshing feeling and gloss. The boiling water shrinkage of the regenerated cellulose long fibers is preferably 3% or more,
It is more preferable that it is from 4 to 8%, because it does not lose its shape during dyeing and finishing. Further, when the regenerated cellulose filaments are twisted 1000 times or more, a sharpness is imparted and the refreshing property is improved.
【００１１】被覆弾性糸は、ポリウレタン系弾性糸にポ
リアミドマルチフィラメントヤーンを一重または二重に
被覆した被覆弾性糸である。本発明で使用されるポリウ
レタン系弾性糸は１５〜４０デニール、単糸デニールが
４〜１５ｄのエーテル系ポリウレタン弾性糸が好まし
い。被覆するポリアミドマルチフィラメントは、ナイロ
ン６、ナイロン６６等で代表されるポリアミド系のマル
チフィラメントヤーンであればよく、無論艶消剤やその
他の添加剤が添加されていてもよいが、ヤング率は２５
〜４０ｇ／ｄであることが必要である。被覆するポリア
ミドフィラメントのヤング率が４０ｇ／ｄを越えると仕
上げ加工した編物に横段や経筋による光沢イラツキが発
生すると共に得られた布帛の表面風合いが硬くなり、ヤ
ング率が２５ｇ／ｄ未満であると、得られた交編布帛に
しわが発生し易く、光沢イラツキも多くなる。The coated elastic yarn is a coated elastic yarn obtained by coating a polyurethane-based elastic yarn with a polyamide multifilament yarn in a single or double coat. The polyurethane elastic yarn used in the present invention is preferably an ether polyurethane elastic yarn having a denier of 15 to 40 and a denier of single yarn of 4 to 15 d. The polyamide multifilament to be coated may be a polyamide multifilament yarn represented by nylon 6, nylon 66, etc. Needless to say, a matting agent and other additives may be added, but the Young's modulus is 25.
It is necessary to be ~ 40 g / d. When the Young's modulus of the polyamide filaments to be coated exceeds 40 g / d, gloss unevenness is generated in the finished knitted fabric due to the horizontal steps and warp, and the surface texture of the obtained fabric becomes hard, and the Young's modulus is less than 25 g / d. If so, wrinkles easily occur in the obtained knitted fabric, and gloss unevenness increases.
【００１２】本発明の被覆弾性糸は周知の手段、例えば
２〜３倍に伸張したポリウレタン系弾性糸に、４０００
〜６０００ｍ／分の速度で紡糸捲取したポリアミドマル
チフィラメントヤーンを供給し、１５００〜３０００Ｔ
／Ｍ程度撚糸すればよい。無論、被覆するポリアミドマ
ルチフィラメントヤーンの給糸方法によって、Ｓ撚一重
被覆弾性糸、Ｚ撚一重被覆弾性糸、二重被覆弾性糸等が
得られるのは周知の通りである。ポリアミドマルチフィ
ラメントヤーンの単糸デニールは、０．８〜０．２であ
ることが好ましい。単糸デニールが２ｄを越えると風合
いが硬くなり、０．８ｄより小さいと再生セルロース長
繊維との交編時において何故か糸切れが多くなる。The coated elastic yarn of the present invention is formed by a known means, for example, a polyurethane elastic yarn stretched by a factor of 2 to 3 into 4000.
Feeding the polyamide multifilament yarn spun at a speed of up to 6000 m / min,
It is sufficient to twist about / M. Of course, it is well known that S-twist single-coated elastic yarns, Z-twist single-coated elastic yarns, double-coated elastic yarns and the like can be obtained by the method of feeding the polyamide multifilament yarn to be coated. The single yarn denier of the polyamide multifilament yarn is preferably 0.8 to 0.2. If the single yarn denier exceeds 2 d, the texture becomes hard, and if it is less than 0.8 d, the yarn breakage increases for some reason during the knitting with the regenerated cellulose filaments.
【００１３】編物布帛における再生セルロース長繊維と
被覆弾性糸の編み込み割合は、被覆弾性糸のデニールや
弾性力、要求するストレッチバック力の程度により適宜
選択されるが、再生セルロース長繊維と被覆弾性糸の編
み込み割合は、再生セルロース長繊維対被覆弾性糸を１
対１で編込む場合（すなわち再生セルロース長繊維と被
覆弾性糸を交互に、同本数編込む場合）から４対１で編
込む場合（すなわち編機の第１口から第４口までに再生
セルロース長繊維を給糸し、第５口に被覆弾性糸を給糸
し、この繰り返しで再生セルロース繊維対被覆弾性糸の
本数割合いを４対１にする）が好ましい。無論、一重被
覆弾性糸の場合はＳ方向被覆糸とＺ方向被覆糸とは交互
に編み込まれることがよい。被覆弾性糸の割合が多いと
再生セルロース長繊維の清涼感や光沢が不足し、その割
合が小さいと編物布帛表面に凹凸の横縞が発生する。The weaving ratio of the regenerated cellulose long fibers and the coated elastic yarns in the knitted fabric is appropriately selected according to the denier and elastic force of the coated elastic yarns and the required stretch back force. The weaving ratio of the regenerated cellulose filaments to the coated elastic yarn is 1
From one-to-one knitting (that is, when regenerated cellulose filaments and coated elastic yarns are alternately knitted in the same number) to four-to-one knitting (that is, regenerated cellulose from the first to fourth openings of the knitting machine) It is preferable that long fibers are fed, coated elastic yarns are fed to the fifth mouth, and the number of regenerated cellulose fibers to coated elastic yarns is set to 4: 1 by repeating this. Of course, in the case of the single-coated elastic yarn, the S-direction coated yarn and the Z-direction coated yarn may be alternately knitted. When the proportion of the coated elastic yarn is large, the refreshing feeling and gloss of the regenerated cellulose long fibers are insufficient, and when the proportion is small, uneven horizontal stripes occur on the surface of the knitted fabric.
【００１４】[0014]
【実施例】以下、実施例により更に詳細に説明する。な
お実施例中の物性は次のようにして評価した。 Ａ）ヤング率 張力伸張曲線より読み取る糸条の１％伸張時の強力Ｗ
（ｇ）より、次式により求める。 ヤング率（ｇ／ｄ）＝Ｗ（ｇ）／正量デニール×１００ 正量デニールとは含有水分率が公定水分率である場合の
デニールをいゝ、次式により求められる。 ｄ：見掛けのデニール Ｒc ：公定水分率〔％〕（再生セルロース長繊維 １
１．９〔％〕 ポリアミド ４．５〔％〕） Ｒe ：平衡水分率〔％〕 Ｂ）目ずれ ５人のパネラーによって編物生布及び染色仕上げ布帛を
視覚で、無し（◎）、殆どなし（○）、やや有り
（△）、有り（×）の４段階に評価した。 Ｃ）光沢及び光沢イラツキ ５人のパネラーによって染色仕上げ布帛を視覚で、無し
（◎）、殆どなし（○）、やや有り（△）、有り（×）
の４段階に評価した。 Ｄ）清涼感 ５人のパネラーによって染色仕上げ布帛を触感により、
良（○）、普通（△）、殆どなし（×）の３段階に評価
した。 Ｅ）表面風合 ５人のパネラーによって染色仕上げ布帛を触感により、
やわらか感あり（○）、硬い感じ（×）の２段階で評価
した。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples. The physical properties in the examples were evaluated as follows. A) Young's modulus Strength W at 1% elongation of yarn read from tension extension curve
From (g), it is calculated by the following equation. Young's modulus (g / d) = W (g) / positive denier × 100 Positive denier is the denier when the water content is the official water content, which is calculated by the following formula. d: Apparent denier R c : Official moisture regain [%] (regenerated cellulose filament 1
1.9 [%] Polyamide 4.5 [%]) Re : Equilibrium moisture content [%] B) Misalignment Visually knit raw fabric and dyed finished fabric by 5 panelists (A), almost none The evaluation was made in four grades: (◯), slightly present (△), and present (x). C) Gloss and glossy luster Visually dyed and finished fabric by five panelists, none (◎), almost no (○), some (△), yes (x)
It was evaluated in four stages. D) Refreshing feeling By the panel of 5 people, by touching the dyed fabric,
The evaluation was made in three grades of good (◯), normal (Δ), and almost none (x). E) Surface texture 5 panelists feel the dyed fabric by touch,
The evaluation was made in two grades: soft feeling (○) and hard feeling (×).
【００１５】実施例１ ビスコースレーヨン長繊維７５ｄ／３３ｆ（ヤング率８
０ｇ／ｄ、沸水収縮率５．３％）と、ポリウレタン弾性
糸２０ｄ／２ｆにナイロン６６マルチフィラメント（３
０ｄ／２４ｆ、ヤング率３２ｇ／ｄ）を二重被覆した被
覆弾性糸とを、ビスコースレーヨン長繊維２口に被覆弾
性糸１口の割合で２８ゲージのスムース地に編成した。
得られた編地を、プレセット−染色−仕上げを行って染
め布帛を得た。得られた布帛は清涼感、イラツキのない
光沢を有し、横段や目ずれ等のない表面の均一な伸縮性
を有する布帛であった。評価結果を表１に示す。 Example 1 Viscose rayon long fibers 75d / 33f (Young's modulus 8
0g / d, boiling water shrinkage rate 5.3%), nylon elastic yarn 20d / 2f nylon 66 multifilament (3
A coated elastic yarn having a double coating of 0d / 24f and Young's modulus of 32 g / d) was knitted on a smooth fabric of 28 gauge at a ratio of 2 viscose rayon filaments to 1 coated elastic yarn.
The resulting knitted fabric was preset, dyed and finished to obtain a dyed fabric. The obtained cloth had a refreshing feeling, a gloss without unevenness, and a uniform stretchability of the surface without horizontal steps or misalignment. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
【００１６】実施例２ 実施例１と同様のビスコースレーヨン長繊維に２０００
回／ｍの撚を加え、Ｓ撚糸とＺ撚糸とを交互に使用した
以外は実施例１と同様に編成し、プレセット−染色−仕
上げを行い染め布帛を得た。得られた布帛は、シャリ感
のある、表面均一な伸縮性のある布帛であった。評価結
果を表１に示す。 Example 2 The same viscose rayon filament as in Example 1 was added to 2000
Knitting was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the S twist yarn and the Z twist yarn were alternately used by adding twists of twists / m and preset-dyeing-finishing was performed to obtain a dyed fabric. The obtained cloth was a cloth having a sharp feel and a uniform stretchability. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
【００１７】実施例３ ビスコースレーヨン長繊維７５ｄ／３３ｆ（ヤング率８
５ｇ／ｄ、沸水収縮率５．３％）、ポリウレタン弾性糸
２０ｄ／２ｆにナイロン６６マルチフィラメント（５０
ｄ／２４ｆ、ヤング率３２ｇ／ｄ）を一重被覆した被覆
弾性糸とを、ビスコースレーヨン長繊維２口給糸し、次
にＳ撚被覆弾性糸を１口給糸し、次にビスコースレーヨ
ン長繊維２口を給糸して、次にＺ撚被覆弾性糸１口のよ
うに交互に給糸して、２８ゲージのスムース地に編成し
た。得られた編地をプレセット−染色−仕上げを行って
染め布帛を得た。得られた布帛は清涼感、イラツキのな
い光沢性を有し、横段や目ずれ等のない表面の均一な伸
縮性を有する布帛であった。評価結果を表１に示す。 Example 3 Viscose rayon filaments 75d / 33f (Young's modulus 8
5g / d, boiling water shrinkage rate 5.3%), polyurethane elastic yarn 20d / 2f with nylon 66 multifilament (50
d / 24f, Young's modulus 32 g / d) was coated with a coated elastic yarn in a single yarn, viscose rayon continuous fiber 2 yarns, then S twist coated elastic yarn 1 yarn, and then viscose rayon. Two long fibers were fed, and then alternated like one Z twist-coated elastic yarn, and knitted into a smooth fabric of 28 gauge. The obtained knitted fabric was preset-dyed-finished to obtain a dyed fabric. The obtained fabric had a refreshing feeling, a glossiness free from irritability, and a uniform stretchability on the surface without horizontal steps or misalignment. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
【００１８】比較例１ ビスコースレーヨン長繊維７５ｄ／３３ｆ（ヤング率６
０ｇ／ｄ、沸水収縮率２％）とポリウレタン弾性糸２０
ｄ／２ｆにナイロン６６マルチフィラメント（３０ｄ／
３４ｆ、ヤング率５５ｇ／ｄ）を二重被覆した弾性糸と
を実施例１と同様の条件で染め布帛を得た。得られた布
帛は光沢イラツキや横段の見える布帛であった。評価結
果を表１に示す。 Comparative Example 1 Viscose rayon filaments 75d / 33f (Young's modulus 6
0 g / d, boiling water shrinkage 2%) and polyurethane elastic yarn 20
Nylon 66 multifilament (30d /
34f, Young's modulus of 55 g / d) and an elastic yarn double-coated were dyed under the same conditions as in Example 1 to obtain a fabric. The obtained fabric was a fabric in which glossiness and unevenness were visible. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
【００１９】比較例２ ビスコースレーヨン長繊維７５ｄ／３３ｆ（ヤング率６
０ｇ／ｄ、沸水収縮率２％）とポリウレタン弾性糸２０
ｄ／２ｆにナイロン６６マルチフィラメント（３０ｄ／
３４ｆ、ヤング率３２ｇ／ｄ）を二重した被覆弾性糸と
を実施例１と同様の条件で染め布帛を得た。得られた布
帛は光沢イラツキや横段の見える布帛であった。評価結
果を表１に示す。 Comparative Example 2 Viscose rayon filaments 75d / 33f (Young's modulus 6
0 g / d, boiling water shrinkage 2%) and polyurethane elastic yarn 20
Nylon 66 multifilament (30d /
34f, Young's modulus 32 g / d) and the coated elastic yarn doubled were dyed under the same conditions as in Example 1 to obtain a fabric. The obtained fabric was a fabric in which glossiness and unevenness were visible. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
【００２０】比較例３ ビスコースレーヨン長繊維７５ｄ／３３ｆ（ヤング率８
０ｇ／ｄ、沸水収縮率２％）とポリウレタン弾性糸２０
ｄ／２ｆにナイロン６６マルチフィラメント（５０ｄ／
３４ｆ、ヤング率５５ｇ／ｄ）を二重被覆した被覆弾性
糸とを使用し実施例１と同様の条件で染め布帛を得た。
得られた布帛は表面風合いの硬い、光沢イラツキが見え
る布帛であった。評価結果を表１に示す。 Comparative Example 3 Viscose rayon long fibers 75d / 33f (Young's modulus 8
0 g / d, boiling water shrinkage 2%) and polyurethane elastic yarn 20
d / 2f to nylon 66 multifilament (50d /
34f, Young's modulus 55 g / d) was used to obtain a dyed fabric under the same conditions as in Example 1 using a coated elastic yarn double coated.
The obtained fabric was a fabric having a hard surface texture and showing a glossy unevenness. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
【００２１】比較例４ ビスコースレーヨン長繊維７５ｄ／３３ｆ（ヤング率８
０ｇ／ｄ、沸水収縮率２％）とポリウレタン弾性糸２０
ｄ／２ｆにナイロン６６マルチフィラメント（３０ｄ／
３４ｆ、ヤング率２０ｇ／ｄ）を二重被覆した被覆弾性
糸とを実施例１と同様の条件で染め布帛を得た。得られ
た布帛は表面に光沢イラツキやしわの見える布帛であっ
た。評価結果を表１に示す。 Comparative Example 4 Viscose rayon filaments 75d / 33f (Young's modulus 8
0 g / d, boiling water shrinkage 2%) and polyurethane elastic yarn 20
Nylon 66 multifilament (30d /
34f, Young's modulus 20 g / d) and a coated elastic yarn double-coated under the same conditions as in Example 1 to obtain a fabric. The obtained fabric was a fabric with glossy unevenness and wrinkles on the surface. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
【００２２】[0022]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の効果】本発明の編物布帛は、再生セルロース繊
維の清涼感、光沢性を損なうことなく、伸縮性を有し光
沢イラツキや横段や目ずれ等のない表面均一な春物アウ
ターに最適な編物布帛である。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The knitted fabric of the present invention is suitable for a spring outerwear which has stretchability without impairing the refreshing feeling and glossiness of the regenerated cellulose fiber and has a uniform surface with no gloss unevenness, horizontal steps or misalignment. It is a knitted fabric.
Claims (1)
ルロース長繊維と、ヤング率が２５〜４０ｇ／ｄのポリ
アミドマルチフィラメントヤーンをポリウレタン弾性糸
に巻き付けてなる被覆弾性糸とが交編されていることを
特徴とする編物布帛。1. A regenerated cellulose filament having a Young's modulus of 70 to 100 g / d and a coated elastic yarn obtained by winding a polyamide multifilament yarn having a Young's modulus of 25 to 40 g / d around a polyurethane elastic yarn are knitted together. A knitted fabric characterized by being present.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6038193A JPH06272140A (en) | 1993-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6038193A JPH06272140A (en) | 1993-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Knitted fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06272140A true JPH06272140A (en) | 1994-09-27 |
Family
ID=13140517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6038193A Withdrawn JPH06272140A (en) | 1993-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Knitted fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06272140A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1342822A1 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-10 | Wolford Aktiengesellschaft | Highly elastic knitted fabric |
| JP2008184702A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Kb Seiren Ltd | Stretchable knitted fabric |
| JP5855302B1 (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-02-09 | 株式会社たまき | Fiber structure |
| CN105544237A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州市景荣科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method for breathable and wearable composite insole material |
| CN113755997A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-07 | 青岛依美时尚国际贸易有限公司 | Copper ammonia silk-like elastic knitted fabric and preparation method and application thereof |
-
1993
- 1993-03-19 JP JP6038193A patent/JPH06272140A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1342822A1 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-10 | Wolford Aktiengesellschaft | Highly elastic knitted fabric |
| JP2008184702A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Kb Seiren Ltd | Stretchable knitted fabric |
| JP5855302B1 (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-02-09 | 株式会社たまき | Fiber structure |
| CN105544237A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州市景荣科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method for breathable and wearable composite insole material |
| CN113755997A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-07 | 青岛依美时尚国际贸易有限公司 | Copper ammonia silk-like elastic knitted fabric and preparation method and application thereof |
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