JPH0630181Y2 - Benefit comforter - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial application] The present invention completely removes dirt and germs adhering to comforters used by patients who are undergoing medical treatment in a hospital, prevents infection from the comforters, and is a nurse and a ward woman. The present invention relates to a hospital-only comforter body, comforter cover, and tap sheets that can be comfortably used throughout the four seasons by reducing labor and improving the efficiency of laundry work while improving the efficiency of heat insulation.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, standards for hospital bedding have been set in 1933 by Health and Welfare Notification No. 178, and only cotton was used as the inner material of the futon. Also, according to the hygiene standards of hospitals, it is said that futons are washed every time they are needed, and the instructions from the Ministry of Health and Welfare consisted of washing the sides and re-tapping cotton each time they became dirty.

However, the salt contained in the cotton cannot be removed by only re-applying the cotton, and the heat retaining property is lost.
Dirt also remains. Therefore, even if it is struck again, various bacteria will be propagated. As a result, there is concern about infection from cotton dust,
The same applies to workers who are engaged in cotton striking work.

[0004] In recent years, nosocomial infection with MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) has occurred in hospitals, and a questionnaire survey targeting hospitals certified by the Japanese Society of Surgery revealed 198.
169 responded within 2 years and 6 months from 8 to 1990
It has been reported that MRSA enteritis occurred at 53 hospitals, which is about one-third of the total number of hospitals, and that 12 patients died, and 18 of them died.

Since methicillin is a bacterium which penicillin does not work, new antibiotics have been developed since then, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, etc. Although it may be detected in the nostrils even in healthy people, there is no problem in itself, but infections such as pneumonia and sepsis occur in patients with weak resistance and patients after surgery. As a disinfection and inspection is an important condition as a problem.

Conventionally, since only cotton has been used as the material of the comforter, if it is used for a long time, it becomes heavy including salt and moisture, which makes it uncomfortable to sleep and lacks heat retention. Also, since cotton is stuffed in every corner as a middle material, a gap is created when shoulders, feet, and when rolling over, and a wind enters, so a blanket is also used to prevent this. Depending on the situation, it may hinder treatment or nursing. In general, it was desired that one coat with a light weight and heat retention was optimal.

In view of the above points, the present inventor has filed a patent application Heisei 3
As filed in No. 36418, the quilt is made of a single-sided uneven structure with a super soft polyurethane sponge, and the side material is a normal standard size. This is a proposal for a quilt that doubles as a blanket by combining the quilt body with an edge that does not contain medium material and combining the quilted body with a special quilt cover.

[0008]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The quilt which also serves as a blanket proposed above is made of polyurethane sponge having a good heat-retaining effect and is quilted so that it can be washed and the quilt body has an edge portion. By providing a shoulder bag and both sides of the bag to prevent drafts, and by using a special quilt cover in combination, a quilt that can also be used as a blanket is possible, and its utilization is improved,
Due to the shortage of personnel for nurses and ward women, labor saving and shortening of work time were desired.

[0009] However, since the above comforter is provided with the edge portion, the exclusive cover for the comforter is fixed and stabilized, so that the six comforters are locked by using the cloth buttons. There has been a problem that extra time and labor are required when replacing the cover. In addition, it was possible to obtain sufficient heat retention effect by using polyurethane sponge that prevents drafts and has high heat retention, but due to differences in hospital buildings, regional differences, summer, winter, etc. Because of different temperatures, this heat retention adjustment is needed. The present invention has been devised in view of such a situation, and is capable of saving labor such as replacement of a comforter cover, further shortening the working time, and adjusting the heat retention of the comforter. It aims to solve this problem by providing comfort quilts that are comfortable as blankets and are used throughout the four seasons.

[0010]

In order to achieve the above object, it is necessary to stabilize the four corners, and in the middle material used for the comforter, the left end portion A in plan view is vertically tied to the lower portion D, and A From the left side to the left side part B, from D to the lower right part E with a diagonal line, and from B to the lower right part C with a diagonal line, the corners are vertically symmetrical and the line ends of each corner are connected with a straight line. Shaped, the formed middle material for each 1 in the length direction
Wrapped in 100 mm polyester side cloth with a length of about 00 mm, quilted, and 1 in each of the four corners and both sides.
Buttonholes are provided at the places, 100m on both sides in the length direction.
It is a quilt body with the buttonhole part removed and sewn back to the top at the m position. Also, to enable temperature adjustment,
The composition of the combination of the quilt cover and tap sheets described below is as follows.

In the quilt cover used for the quilt body, quilt cover opening / closing openings are provided at the central portions on both sides, and small openings are provided at the four corner sides. Furthermore, buttonholes are provided at the same positions as the buttonholes at the four corners of the quilt described above, and cloth buttons are attached inside the cover at positions that match the buttonholes on both sides of the quilt described above. It is configured to be locked by.

In the quilt cover, the quilt, and the tap sheet used for the quilt cover, the width is the standard quilt size, and the length is 200 mm from the standard quilt size.
By adding a cloth button at a position that fits the quilt mentioned above and the button holes provided at the four corners of the quilt cover, the quilt, the quilt cover, and the tap sheets can be locked with the cloth buttons, respectively, due to changes in temperature. It is configured.

[Action]

Since the middle material constructed as described above is used, it is possible to stabilize the four corners, and since the conventional comforter does not have the middle material packed around it, the comforter is attached to the comforter cover. Four corners and one on each side
It took a lot of time and labor to lock the place, but since the above-mentioned middle material is used, it is stable without locking the four corners, replacement work is easy, and work time can be shortened. it can.

Further, since the end material excluding the four corners is not filled with the middle material, the shoulder, the foot, and the both sides are in close contact with the body even during use, and it is possible to prevent drafts from entering. Furthermore, since the side of the comforter is folded back at the shoulders and feet, it is doubled, and even if you roll over, the suction action works to prevent outside air from entering, increasing the heat retention effect and obtaining a sense of stability.

The quilt cover combined with the above-mentioned quilt must be dimensionally stable even after washing.
In addition, since it is desired that the part that comes into contact with the body has a good feel on the skin, poplin using a multi-layered yarn in which polyester and cotton are combined is used. The surface of this fiber that comes into contact with the skin is cotton, and the core is made of polyester and the fibers are regularly arranged.Since the polyester does not appear on the surface layer of the thread, the surface that comes into contact with the skin feels soft, absorbs moisture and has an anti-pill property. Without losing the goodness of excellent cotton, and without losing the properties of polyester with excellent wrinkle resistance and dimensional stability,
It feels good on the skin and can maintain stable dimensions with little shrinkage even after washing.

The quilt cover has a quilt entrance / exit opening at the center of both sides and small openings at the four corners. This allows the futon to be taken in and out from either the left or right side, and because the four corners have small openings, the four corners can be easily arranged. Also, inside the cover, cloth buttons are attached to the buttonholes on both sides of the comforter, and the buttonholes are provided at the inner position, so you can use the comforter, the comforter cover, and the comforter opening / closing opening with one cloth button. It can be stopped, and the cloth button does not protrude to the outside, so it does not spoil the appearance.

The tap sheets to be combined with the quilt and the quilt cover are made of a fabric made of the above-mentioned special multi-layered yarn, and the width thereof is almost the same as the quilt cover, and the length is about 200 mm longer than the quilt length. However, quilts at the four corners and cloth buttons are attached to the buttonholes provided on the quilt cover, and the quilt or quilt cover is locked by the cloth buttons and used in combination.

Conventionally, tap sheets have been used as a substitute for comforter covers, and have never been combined with comforter covers. Also, since the tap sheets were only laid between the comforter and the cover, it took a lot of time to align them by rolling or rolling over, but the above-mentioned tap sheets required the comforters and comforters described above. Since it is locked to the cover with a cloth button, there is no need to arrange it without slipping or rolling.

Since the heat retention is determined by the air content, the fabrics are overlapped and used also from this fact, so that a sufficient air layer is formed on the fabrics and the heat retention can be improved.
With this, it is possible to adjust the heat retention by changing the combination of the quilt, the quilt cover, and the tap sheets described above even when the temperature of the hospital room changes due to differences in hospital buildings, regions, and summer and winter. For example, in the case of severe cold, wrap a comforter cover on the comforter, and then use tap sheets,
When the temperature is high in summer, quilt is used with tap sheets. Also, depending on the temperature at that time, the quilt cover may be hung on the quilt, and the quilt can be used throughout the four seasons without using a blanket or towel blanket that has been conventionally used.

[0020]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The comforter group (1) of the present invention (see FIG. 1) comprises a comforter body (4), a comforter cover (5) and tap sheets (6). The comforter group (1) is molded to standard dimensions. As the middle material (2) (see FIG. 2) used for the comforter body (4), a polyurethane sponge-like material or a plastic foam-like material with uneven surface is used, and the thickness is 25 mm.
The vertical end is tied from the end A at the left end in plan view to the lower left end D, and is tied horizontally from A to the right side B, and is diagonally connected from D to the lower left E, and is diagonally connected from B to the lower right C. The corners are symmetrical left and right, the line ends of each corner are straight lines, and the width of the middle material is a standard size.
Polyester 1 with both ends lengthened by about 100 mm at each end
Wrapped in 00% lateral area, quilted (7), and further provided with buttonholes 8 at positions of 150mm from the four corner sides, and 1 buttonhole (9) at each center. The expanded body (3) of the quilt body (see FIG. 3) is lengthened in the longitudinal direction, the side fabrics at both ends are folded back to the upper surface, and the seam (10) is fixed except for the buttonhole (8). ) (See FIG. 4) has an edge portion (11) in which the inside material does not enter except for the four corners.

The quilt cover (5) used in the above-mentioned quilt is made of a fabric made of a special fiber composed of multi-layered yarns, and is provided with a quilt cover opening / closing opening (12) of about 600 mm in the center of both sides. 100mm on the four corners
A small opening (13) is provided. Further, the buttonholes (8) (see FIG. 5) are provided at the same positions as the buttonholes (8) provided at the four corners of the comforter described above, and match the buttonholes (9) provided on both sides of the comforter inside the cover. As described above, the cloth button (14) is attached, and the buttonhole (9) is further provided at the same position on the inner side.

The above-mentioned quilt and quilt cover used for the tap sheets (see FIG. 6) are made of a fabric made of a special fiber composed of multi-layered yarns, and the width thereof is almost the same as that of the quilt cover and the length of the quilt cover is the same. 200 than the cover
mm length, laid on the underside of the quilt and quilt cover described above, both sides in the length direction are folded back to the upper side, and the quilt and button hoes provided at the four corners of the quilt cover
The cloth button (15) (see FIG. 6) is attached at a position corresponding to the rule (8).

The quilt, the quilt cover, and the tap sheets configured as described above are combined with the quilt, the quilt cover, and the tap sheets according to a change in temperature, or the quilt and the quilt cover are combined, or the quilt and the tap are combined. It can be combined with sheets.

[0024]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. (B) Since the shape of the quilt body's inner material has been changed, the four corners are stabilized, and when the quilt is attached to the quilt cover, it is not necessary to lock the four corners as in the conventional case. Will be shortened.

(B) Conventionally, since there were provided edges around which the inside material did not enter, the four corners lacked a sense of stability.
By changing the shape, the four corners are stabilized, and since the edge parts for preventing drafts are also provided, there is an effect of preventing drafts and the four corners are also stable.

(C) The comforter, comforter cover, and tap sheets need to be washed each time, but since the present invention uses the combination of the comforter, comforter cover, and tap sheets described above, the size may be reduced due to shrinkage due to washing. When it changes, it cannot be used. For that reason, the side of the comforter that does not come into direct contact with the skin is made of polyester 100 that is wash-resistant.
%, The quilt cover that comes into direct contact with the skin, and the tap sheets are made of cotton with a soft texture on the surface, and the core is made of a polyester double-structured special fiber material. Is stable, and it is possible to use a combination of a comforter, a comforter cover, and tap sheets.

(D) The quilt, quilt cover, and tap sheets are configured to be locked by buttonholes and hair buttons provided at the same positions in their respective four corners, so that they can be recombined and used by recombining. It is cool in summer, warm in winter, and can be adjusted according to the four seasons.

(E) As mentioned above, the quilt covers are used in combination as described above, but there are differences depending on the combination. In the case of washing, the quilt cover is the same as before, but in the case of tap sheets, the cost is half that of the conventional case. Furthermore, replacement is easy and the labor of the nurse also contributes to labor saving.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a quilt body with a quilt cover and tap sheets set therein.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of an inner material of the comforter.

FIG. 3 is a developed plan view of the comforter body.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the comforter body.

FIG. 5 is a plan view (partially sectional view) of the comforter cover.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of tap sheets.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF of FIG.

8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line GG in FIG.

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line HH of FIG.

10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line JJ of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A end part B right part C right part lower part D left end part lower part E left part lower part 1 quilt group 2 medium material 3 quilt body expander 4 quilt body 5 quilt cover 6 tap sheets 7 quilting 8, 9 buttonholes 10 seams 11 edges 12 quilt entry / exit opening 13 small opening 14 and 15 cloth button 16 quilt side

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A thickness 25 of a polyurethane sponge-like material and a plastic foam-like material having unevenness in a middle material (2) used for a comforter molded to a standard size.
In the mm position, the end portion A at the left end in plan view is vertically tied to the lower left end portion D, and the portion from A to the right portion B is tied horizontally,
The corners connecting the D to the lower left portion E with a diagonal line and the B to the lower right portion C with a diagonal line are formed symmetrically in left and right directions, and the line ends of the respective corners are linearly connected. The quilt body (4) is made by wrapping the inside material in the side fabric and sewn back and forth to each side of the quilted 100 mm back and forth, and providing buttonholes (8) at four corners and one place on each side. Benefits comforter characterized by. 2. A quilt cover (5) used for the quilt body (4) described above is provided with openings at central portions on both sides and at four corner sides, and buttons are provided at four corners at the same positions as the buttonholes provided at the four corners of the quilt. The quilt cover according to claim 1, wherein a hole (8) is provided, mating cloth buttons provided on the comforter are attached to both sides inside the cover, and a button hole (9) is provided at an inner position. 3. The tap sheet (6) used for the quilt and the quilt cover described above, which is formed in a rectangular shape and has buttonholes (8) formed at the four corners of the quilt body (4) and the quilt cover (5). In addition, a cloth button (15) is attached. The quilt body (4), the quilt cover (5), and the tap sheets (6) are locked by the cloth button by the structure of the tap sheets (6), and the quilt body (4), the quilt cover (5), and the tap sheets (6) are locked. ), The combination of the comforter body (4) and the comforter cover (5), and the combination of the comforter and the tap sheets, the benefit comforter according to claim 1 or 2.