JPH063068Y2 - Side board - Google Patents
Side boardInfo
- Publication number
- JPH063068Y2 JPH063068Y2 JP16186786U JP16186786U JPH063068Y2 JP H063068 Y2 JPH063068 Y2 JP H063068Y2 JP 16186786 U JP16186786 U JP 16186786U JP 16186786 U JP16186786 U JP 16186786U JP H063068 Y2 JPH063068 Y2 JP H063068Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- siding board
- surface portion
- heat insulating
- holes
- insulating material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （技術分野） 本考案は建物の外装面に張設される長尺状のサイディン
グボードに関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a long siding board stretched over an exterior surface of a building.
（従来の技術） 建物の外装面に張設される金属製のサイディングボー
ド、特に長尺帯状に形成されたものにおいては、外気温
の寒暖によって長手方向の伸縮を繰り返す。その為釘，
ビス等により打ち付けられた上記サイディングボード
は、上記伸縮の繰り返しにより釘，ビスが緩み、又脱抜
してサイディングボード自体が建物の外装面から浮上
り、凹凸、所謂波打ち現象を生じる。更に浮上りが激し
いと剥落事故等を引き起す原因となる。よってこれ等問
題を解決すべく実公昭58-21858号においては、折曲部で
伸縮を吸収するものが提案され、更に又第８図で示す如
く、スターティングストリップｂの釘打ち孔７を長孔に
し、且つ一列状態に配設して熱膨張に対しても波打ち状
になることなく対応出来る構造のものが提案された。(Prior Art) In a metal siding board stretched over the exterior surface of a building, particularly in the form of a long strip, expansion and contraction in the longitudinal direction is repeated due to the cold outside temperature. Therefore nails,
The siding board struck with a screw or the like causes the nail and the screw to loosen due to the repeated expansion and contraction, or is removed, and the siding board itself floats up from the exterior surface of the building, causing unevenness, a so-called waviness phenomenon. Further, if the lift is severe, it may cause an accident such as peeling. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-21858 proposes that the bending portion absorbs expansion and contraction, and as shown in FIG. 8, the nailing hole 7 of the starting strip b is lengthened. A structure has been proposed in which the holes are formed and arranged in a line so that they can cope with thermal expansion without waviness.
しかし前者においては、上部接続部の取付辺を釘打ち又
はねじ込みにより壁下地材に固定するものなので、サイ
ディングボードに生じる伸縮は上部接続部によって規制
されることとなり、釘や螺子は経年的な緩みが生じるこ
とになる。更にサイディングボード自体の表面に生じる
凹凸は避けられない。However, in the former case, since the mounting side of the upper connection part is fixed to the wall base material by nailing or screwing in, the expansion and contraction that occurs on the siding board will be restricted by the upper connection part, and the nails and screws will loosen over time. Will occur. Furthermore, the unevenness generated on the surface of the siding board itself cannot be avoided.
一方後者においては、上段に重ねられるサイディングボ
ード自体は前者と同様に釘打ち，ねじ込み等により壁下
地のライニング材に固定しなければならず、前記同様サ
イディングボード夫々の長手方向の伸縮に対応、すなわ
ち伸縮量を吸収できる構造となっていない。その為最下
端部（張り初め）のサイディングボードには緩みを生じ
させない効果を有するものの、それより上段のサイディ
ングボードには前述したと同様の波打ち現象が起きる。On the other hand, in the latter, the siding board itself to be stacked on the upper stage must be fixed to the lining material of the wall base by nailing, screwing, etc. as in the former, and it corresponds to the expansion and contraction in the longitudinal direction of each siding board, namely, It does not have a structure that can absorb the amount of expansion and contraction. Therefore, the siding board at the lowermost end (beginning of tension) has an effect of not causing looseness, but the siding boards at the upper stages have the same waving phenomenon as described above.
（問題点を解決するための手段） 本考案は上記問題点に鑑み案出されたもので、下向段部
により上表面部と下表面部とに区画した薄板金属板に、
上向段部により上裏面部と下裏面部に区画して断熱材を
裏打ちした状態にサイディングボードを形成し、このサ
イディングボードの上端長手方向に薄板金属板と断熱材
とを貫通した状態の横長状釘孔を千鳥状に設けたもので
ある。これにより建物外装面に張設される個々のサイデ
ィングボード自体は、その上端に設けた横長状釘孔を介
して釘打ち、若しくはビス止めされても十分に伸縮に対
応、所謂追従できる。よって横長状釘孔に打込まれた
釘，螺子の緩みもなく、各サイディングボードが為す建
物の外面は、波打ちのない面一な壁面を形成できる。(Means for Solving Problems) The present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and includes a thin metal plate divided into an upper surface part and a lower surface part by a downward step.
A siding board is formed by dividing the upper back surface part and the lower back surface part by an upward step and lining the heat insulating material, and the horizontal length of the siding board penetrates the thin metal plate and the heat insulating material in the longitudinal direction of the siding board. It is provided with staggered nail holes. As a result, the individual siding boards stretched over the exterior surface of the building can be sufficiently stretched, that is, can be followed even if they are nailed or screwed through the laterally long nail holes provided at the upper ends thereof. Therefore, the nails and screws driven into the oblong nail holes are not loosened, and the outer surface of the building formed by each siding board can form a flat wall surface without waviness.
（実施例） 以下図面に基づき本考案のサイディングボードを詳細に
説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, the siding board of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本考案に係るサイディングボード１を示す一部
省略斜視図であり、第２図は第１図におけるＡ−Ａ線矢
視断面図、第３図は同正面図である。このサイディング
ボード１は、薄板金属板２に断熱材３を裏打ちして長尺
帯状に形成したものである。薄板金属板２は圧延された
帯状の鋼板や、押出成型された帯状のアルミ板等が用い
られ、これ等の薄板金属板をロールフォーミング加工等
によって成型したものである。すなわち薄板金属板２を
長手方向略二分割した位置に、下向段部21を設けて上表
面部22と下表面部23とに区画する。又上表面部22の上部
には同様の成型手段によって下見張用の下向係合辺24を
長手方向に形成すると共に、下表面部23の下部を裏面側
に折り曲げて同様の上向係合辺25を形成する。又上表面
部22及び下表面部23には夫々エンボスシボリ等の化粧加
工が施される。一方断熱材３は発泡ウレタン等の断熱及
び耐衝撃性の大きいものが用いられる。断熱材３は薄板
金属板２と略同様に長手方向略二分割した位置に上向段
部31を設け、この上向段部31によって上裏面部32と下裏
面部33によって区画される。通常上記の如く成型された
薄板金属板２に所定厚を維持する状態で断熱材３を流し
込めば、上記の如く上向上段部31と上裏面部32及び下裏
面部33が下向段部23と上表面部22及び下表面部23の裏面
側に一体成形される。FIG. 1 is a partially omitted perspective view showing a siding board 1 according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a front view thereof. The siding board 1 is formed by lining a thin metal plate 2 with a heat insulating material 3 to form a long strip. As the thin metal plate 2, a rolled strip-shaped steel plate, an extruded strip-shaped aluminum plate, or the like is used, and these thin metal plates are formed by roll forming or the like. That is, the thin metal plate 2 is divided into an upper surface portion 22 and a lower surface portion 23 by providing a downward step portion 21 at a position roughly divided in the longitudinal direction. Further, a downward engaging side 24 for siding is formed in the longitudinal direction on the upper portion of the upper surface portion 22 by the same molding means, and the lower portion of the lower surface portion 23 is bent to the rear surface side to perform the same upward engagement. Form side 25. Further, the upper surface portion 22 and the lower surface portion 23 are each subjected to a decorative process such as embossing. On the other hand, as the heat insulating material 3, a material such as urethane foam having a high heat insulating property and a high impact resistance is used. Similar to the thin metal plate 2, the heat insulating material 3 is provided with an upward step portion 31 at a position substantially divided into two parts in the longitudinal direction, and the upward step portion 31 is partitioned by an upper back surface portion 32 and a lower back surface portion 33. Normally, if the heat insulating material 3 is poured into the thin metal plate 2 molded as described above while maintaining a predetermined thickness, the upper step 31 and the upper back surface 32 and the lower back surface 33 are directed downward as described above. 23 is integrally formed on the back surface side of the upper surface portion 22 and the lower surface portion 23.
斯かる状態のサイディングボード１において、その上端
11に第４図の要部拡大図で示す如く横長状釘孔４を千鳥
状に配列する。図においては、横長状釘孔４（4a,4b,4c
…）を二配列にして千鳥状に設けたが必ずしもこれに限
定されず、例えば三配列の千鳥状を為すものであっても
よい。又横長状釘孔４ａと位相の異なる他の横長状釘孔
４ｂは図の如く、少なくとも重複部Е0を有する様穿
孔する。この様に穿孔すればサイディングボード１の長
手方向には切れ目なく横長状孔４（4a,4b,4c…）が形成
されることになる。The upper end of the siding board 1 in such a state
11, the laterally long nail holes 4 are arranged in a zigzag pattern as shown in the enlarged view of the main part of FIG. In the figure, the oblong nail holes 4 (4a, 4b, 4c
Are arranged in a zigzag pattern in two arrays, but the arrangement is not limited to this, and may be in a zigzag pattern in three arrays, for example. The horizontally long nail hole 4a and different other horizontally long nail hole 4b of phase as shown in FIG, drilling as having at least overlapping portion Е 0. If the holes are formed in this manner, the laterally long holes 4 (4a, 4b, 4c ...) Are formed without interruption in the longitudinal direction of the siding board 1.
更に又、第５図の縦断面概略図及び第６図の平断面概略
図で示す様に、横長状釘孔４において、断熱材３を貫通
する孔を薄板金属板２を貫通する孔よりも大きく形成す
る。すなわち薄板金属板２の貫通孔の高さｈ2よりも断
熱材３を貫通する孔の高さｈ3を大きくし、又第６図で
示す如く、薄板金属板２を貫通する孔の幅Е2より
も、断熱材３を貫通する孔の幅Е3を大きくする。こ
の構成によれば少なくとも薄板金属板２を貫通した孔の
大きさ丈伸縮に対する追従性が得られる。換言すれば断
熱材３を貫通した孔によりサイディングボード１の伸縮
が規制されることはない。Furthermore, as shown in the schematic vertical sectional view of FIG. 5 and the schematic plan sectional view of FIG. 6, in the oblong nail holes 4, the holes penetrating the heat insulating material 3 are more than the holes penetrating the thin metal plate 2. Form large. That increases the height h 3 of the holes through the heat insulator 3 than the height h 2 of the through hole of the sheet metal plate 2, and as shown in Figure 6, the width of the holes through the sheet metal plate 2 E The width Φ 2 of the hole penetrating the heat insulating material 3 is made larger than 2 . According to this structure, at least the size of the hole penetrating the thin metal plate 2 and the conformability to the length expansion and contraction can be obtained. In other words, the expansion and contraction of the siding board 1 is not restricted by the hole penetrating the heat insulating material 3.
以上の構成を有するサイディングボード１を壁下地材等
に取付ける場合は、第７図の側面概略図で示す様に、ス
ターティングストリップ（図示せず）に上向係合辺25を
係着し、壁下地材５の桟木51,51…と整合する横長状釘
孔４を選択し、その横長状釘孔４を介して釘ｎやビスｂ
を桟木51に打ち付ける。すなわちサイディングボード１
の上端11において、壁下地材５を構成する桟木51,51…
と整合した横長状釘孔４に対し釘ｎやビスｂを打ち付け
てゆく。この場合、上端11に切れ目がない状態で横長状
釘孔４が形成されている為、桟木51,51…には何れかの
横長状釘孔４が必ず整合することとなり位置割り出しの
必要もなく釘ｎ，ビスｂを打ち込むことができる。特に
打ち込みの際には桟木51,51…が横長状釘孔４の略中央
にあるもを選べば、サイディングボード１の長手方向に
対する追従性が十分且つ確実に得られることになる。When the siding board 1 having the above structure is attached to a wall base material or the like, as shown in a schematic side view of FIG. 7, an upward engaging side 25 is attached to a starting strip (not shown), A horizontally long nail hole 4 which is aligned with the piers 51, 51 of the wall base material 5 is selected, and the nail n or the screw b is inserted through the horizontally long nail hole 4.
Hit the pier 51. Ie siding board 1
At the upper end 11 of the wall, the piers 51, 51 ...
The nails n and the screws b are hammered into the horizontally elongated nail hole 4 aligned with. In this case, since the horizontally long nail hole 4 is formed in the upper end 11 without any break, any one of the horizontally long nail holes 4 is always aligned with the stakes 51, 51, ... Nail n and screw b can be driven in. In particular, at the time of driving, if the splints 51, 51 ... Are located substantially in the center of the oblong nail hole 4, the siding board 1 can sufficiently and reliably follow the longitudinal direction.
次いで上段に取付けるサイディングボード１の上向係合
辺25を下向係合辺24の上面から係合させ、上端11を前記
同様に釘ｎ，ビスｂによって打ち付ける。この様に、順
次サイディングボード１，１…を下段から積み上げ、所
謂下見張りしてゆけば、断熱材３の上裏面部32及び下裏
面部33と壁下地材５との間に空間Ｏ1，Ｏ2が形成される
ことになり、断熱材３とこの空間Ｏ1，Ｏ2が相まって建
物自体の保温性を向上させる。更に又上記空間Ｏ1，Ｏ2
及び上向段部31の存在はサイディングボードの裏面に生
じた結露水及び侵入した雨水等の排水処理をスムースに
行わしめる。Next, the upper engagement side 25 of the siding board 1 attached to the upper stage is engaged from the upper surface of the lower engagement side 24, and the upper end 11 is struck by the nails n and the screws b as described above. In this way, by sequentially stacking the siding boards 1, 1 ... From the lower stage and so-called siding, the space O 1 , between the upper back surface part 32 and the lower back surface part 33 of the heat insulating material 3 and the wall base material 5, O 2 is formed, and the heat insulating material 3 and the spaces O 1 and O 2 are combined to improve the heat retaining property of the building itself. Furthermore, the above spaces O 1 , O 2
Also, the presence of the upward step portion 31 enables the drainage treatment of the condensed water generated on the back surface of the siding board and the invading rainwater to be smoothly performed.
（効果） 以上の様に本考案のサイディングボードは、長手方向の
伸縮変位を十分吸収することができるので波打ち現象は
勿論のこと、サイディングボード自体の脱落等の事故を
生じることがない。又釘孔自体が横長状で且つ長手方向
に切れ目のないよう千鳥状に設けられている為、桟木等
の位置割り出しが不要となり、取付け施工が極めて容易
となる。更に又断熱材は薄板金属板と略同断面形状に形
成されている為、取付下地材との間に空間を形成して保
温性を向上させることとなり、しかも内部の排水処理も
円滑に行える等実用性の高いサイディングボードであ
る。(Effect) As described above, since the siding board of the present invention can sufficiently absorb the expansion and contraction displacement in the longitudinal direction, not only the corrugation phenomenon but also the accident such as the falling of the siding board itself does not occur. Further, since the nail holes themselves are horizontally long and are provided in a zigzag pattern so that there is no break in the longitudinal direction, it is not necessary to index the position of the pier or the like, and the installation work is extremely easy. Furthermore, since the heat insulating material is formed to have substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the thin metal plate, a space is formed between the heat insulating material and the mounting base material to improve the heat retaining property, and the drainage treatment inside can be smoothly performed. It is a highly practical siding board.
第１図は、本考案に係るサイディングボードの一部省略
斜視図、 第２図は、第１図におけるＡ−Ａ線矢視断面図、 第３図は、同サイディングボードの一部省略正面図、 第４図は、千鳥状に設けた横長状釘孔を示す要部拡大
図、 第５図は、横長状釘孔を示す縦断面概略図、 第６図は、同平断面概略図、 第７図は、サイディングボードの取付施工を示す側面概
略図、 第８図は、長孔の釘穴を一列に設けた従来例を示す要部
正面図である。 １…サイディングボード，２…薄板金属板， 21…下向段部，22…上表面部，23…下表面部， 24…下向係合辺，25…上向係合辺， ３…断熱材，31…上向段部，32…上裏面部， 33…下裏面部，４…横長状釘孔。1 is a partially omitted perspective view of a siding board according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partially omitted front view of the siding board. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an essential part showing a horizontally elongated nail hole provided in a zigzag manner, FIG. 5 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the horizontally elongated nail hole, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic side view showing the mounting and mounting of the siding board, and FIG. 8 is a front view of the essential parts showing a conventional example in which long nail holes are provided in a row. 1 ... siding board, 2 ... thin metal plate, 21 ... downward step, 22 ... upper surface part, 23 ... lower surface part, 24 ... downward engaging side, 25 ... upward engaging side, 3 ... heat insulating material , 31 ... upward step, 32 ... upper back surface, 33 ... lower back surface, 4 ... laterally long nail hole.
Claims (3)
画した薄板金属板に、上向段部により上裏面部と下裏面
部とに区画して断熱材を裏打ちした長尺状のサイディン
グボードであって、 前記サイディングボードの上端長手方向には、薄板金属
板と断熱材とを貫通した状態に複数の横長状釘孔が千鳥
状に穿孔され、該横長状釘孔は長手方向に切れ目のない
状態に配列されたことを特徴とするサイディングボー
ド。1. A long metal sheet which is divided into an upper surface portion and a lower surface portion by a downward step portion and is lined with a heat insulating material by dividing it into an upper back surface portion and a lower rear surface portion by an upward step portion. A siding board in the shape of a strip, and in the longitudinal direction of the upper end of the siding board, a plurality of horizontally elongated nail holes are staggered in a state of penetrating the thin metal plate and the heat insulating material, and the horizontally elongated nail holes are elongated. A siding board characterized by being arranged in a continuous direction.
部に下向係合辺を、下裏面部の下段に上向係合辺を夫々
形成したことを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第１
項記載のサイディングボード。2. A utility model registration claim characterized in that the thin metal plate is bent to form a downward engaging side at an upper portion of an upper surface portion and an upward engaging edge at a lower stage of a lower rear surface portion. Range first
The siding board described in paragraph.
りも断熱材の貫通孔を大きく形成したことを特徴とする
実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載のサイディングボー
ド。3. The siding board according to claim 1, wherein the laterally long nail holes are formed so that the through holes of the heat insulating material are larger than the through holes of the thin metal plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16186786U JPH063068Y2 (en) | 1986-10-22 | 1986-10-22 | Side board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16186786U JPH063068Y2 (en) | 1986-10-22 | 1986-10-22 | Side board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6367135U JPS6367135U (en) | 1988-05-06 |
| JPH063068Y2 true JPH063068Y2 (en) | 1994-01-26 |
Family
ID=31088585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16186786U Expired - Lifetime JPH063068Y2 (en) | 1986-10-22 | 1986-10-22 | Side board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH063068Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-10-22 JP JP16186786U patent/JPH063068Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6367135U (en) | 1988-05-06 |
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