JPH0635714Y2 - Vehicle heating system - Google Patents
Vehicle heating systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0635714Y2 JPH0635714Y2 JP1988107788U JP10778888U JPH0635714Y2 JP H0635714 Y2 JPH0635714 Y2 JP H0635714Y2 JP 1988107788 U JP1988107788 U JP 1988107788U JP 10778888 U JP10778888 U JP 10778888U JP H0635714 Y2 JPH0635714 Y2 JP H0635714Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- trim
- door
- functional component
- heating element
- conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating devices the heat source being other than the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating devices the heat source being other than the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2227—Electric heaters incorporated in vehicle trim components, e.g. panels or linings
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は車両用暖房装置に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a vehicle heating device.
従来の技術 車両用暖房装置としては、例えば昭和55年10月(株)山
海堂発行「自動車工学全書」第10巻155頁に示されてい
るように、専らエンジン冷却液を循環させるヒータコア
を用いて、導入空気をこのヒータコアで熱交換させて車
室内に吹出させる温風暖房システムが採用されている。2. Description of the Related Art As a heating device for a vehicle, for example, a heater core that circulates an engine cooling liquid is exclusively used as shown in "Automotive Engineering Complete Book" Vol. 10, page 155, published by Sankaido Co., Ltd. in October 1980. Then, a warm air heating system in which introduced air is heat-exchanged by the heater core and blown out into the vehicle interior is adopted.
考案が解決しようとする課題 温風の吹出しにより車室内を全体的に暖房することがで
きるのであるが、ドア等の車室内壁面には十分な断熱効
果がないので、この部分で車室内の暖かい空気と外部の
冷たい空気とが熱交換してしまい、既存の暖房システム
での暖房効率の向上には限界があった。また、乗員にと
ってはこのような温風暖房に加えて、乗員の身体が触れ
る部分からも適度の温りが得られればより快適感があっ
て好ましいと云える。そこで、本考案は室内装飾用のト
リムにヒータ機能を付与して、車室の側壁からも暖房効
果を得ることができ、しかも、組付けが容易な車両用暖
房装置を提供するものである。Problems to be solved by the invention Although it is possible to heat the inside of the vehicle as a whole by blowing out hot air, since the wall surface of the vehicle interior such as doors does not have sufficient heat insulation effect, this part does not warm the interior of the vehicle. There is a limit to the improvement of heating efficiency in the existing heating system because heat is exchanged between the air and the cold air outside. Further, it can be said that, in addition to such warm air heating, it is preferable for the occupant to obtain an appropriate degree of comfort from the part where the occupant's body touches, because it provides a more comfortable feeling. Therefore, the present invention provides a heating device for a vehicle, in which a trimming for interior decoration is provided with a heater function so that a heating effect can be obtained even from a side wall of a vehicle interior and the assembly is easy.
課題を解決するための手段 室内装飾用のトリム本体の表面側に装着されるトリム機
能部品に発熱体を埋設してヒータユニットを構成すると
共に、その取付部分に接続端子を形成する一方、トリム
本体には導電部材を配設すると共にトリム機能部品を取
り付ける部分に接続端子を形成し、トリム機能部品をト
リム本体に締結部材により固定して接続端子同志を接続
し、前記発熱体と導電部材とを導通,接続してある。Means for Solving the Problems A heater unit is formed by embedding a heating element in a trim functional component mounted on the front surface side of a trim main body for interior decoration, and a connecting terminal is formed in its mounting portion, while the trim main body is formed. A conductive member is disposed on the connector and a connection terminal is formed in a portion to which the trim functional component is attached, the trim functional component is fixed to the trim body by a fastening member, and the connection terminals are connected to each other to connect the heating element and the conductive member. Conductive and connected.
作用 トリム機能部品を締結部材によりトリム本体に固定する
と、この締結部分でトリム機能部品側の接続端子と、ト
リム本体側の接続端子とが接続されて、発熱体と導電部
材とが導通,接続される。Function When the trim functional component is fixed to the trim body by the fastening member, the connection terminal on the trim functional component side and the connection terminal on the trim body side are connected at this fastening portion, and the heating element and the conductive member are electrically connected to each other. It
実施例 以下、本考案の実施例を図面と共に詳述する。Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1〜3図はドアトリムを示し、ドアウエスト部まで一
体成形されたトリム本体1と、該トリム本体1の表面側
に装着されるドアアームレスト3,ドアポケット4等のト
リム機能部品2とからなっている。ドアアームレスト3
はその上面からアシストグリップ部3aの側面に亘って、
また、ドアポケット4はその側面にそれぞれ発熱体、例
えばヒータ線5を埋設して、何れもヒータユニットを構
成している。また、これらドアアームレスト3,ドアポケ
ット4の取り付け部分、即ち、ボルト挿通孔を形成した
部分には、各ヒータ線5に接続した接続端子6を臨設配
置してある。一方、トリム本体1にはその裏面に導電部
材として帯状の導電片7を付設してある。この導電片7
はトリム本体1裏面の、前記ドアアームレスト3,ドアポ
ケット4を取り付ける部分に貼り巡らせてあって、トリ
ム本体1のボルト挿通孔に対応する部分にねじ孔を形成
して接続端子部7aとしてある。また、該導電片7の所要
ケ所にはコネクタ8を配設して、図外のドア内ハーネス
とコネクタ接続できるようになっている。そして、前記
ドアアームレスト3,ドアポケット4は何れも導電性のボ
ルト9で締結固定し、該ボルト9により接続端子6と導
電片7の接続端子7a部分とを接続して、ヒータ線5と導
電片7とを導通,接続してある。10はトリム本体1の裏
面に装着されて、前記導電片7を保護するウレタンシー
トで、断熱材としての機能を併有している。1 to 3 show a door trim, which is composed of a trim body 1 integrally formed up to a door waist portion, and a trim functional component 2 such as a door armrest 3 and a door pocket 4 mounted on the surface side of the trim body 1. ing. Door armrest 3
Extends from its upper surface to the side surface of the assist grip portion 3a,
Further, each of the door pockets 4 has a heating element, for example, a heater wire 5, embedded in the side surface thereof to form a heater unit. Further, connection terminals 6 connected to the respective heater wires 5 are provided in a temporary manner at the mounting portions of the door armrests 3 and the door pockets 4, that is, at the portions where the bolt insertion holes are formed. On the other hand, a strip-shaped conductive piece 7 as a conductive member is attached to the back surface of the trim body 1. This conductive piece 7
Is attached to the rear surface of the trim body 1 at the portion where the door armrest 3 and the door pocket 4 are attached, and a screw hole is formed at a portion corresponding to the bolt insertion hole of the trim body 1 as a connection terminal portion 7a. Further, a connector 8 is provided at a required position of the conductive piece 7 so that the connector can be connected to a harness in the door (not shown). Then, the door armrest 3 and the door pocket 4 are both fastened and fixed by conductive bolts 9, and the connecting terminals 6 and the connecting terminals 7a of the conductive pieces 7 are connected by the bolts 9 so that the heater wire 5 and the conductive wire 7 are electrically conductive. The piece 7 is electrically connected and connected. A urethane sheet 10 is attached to the back surface of the trim body 1 to protect the conductive piece 7, and also has a function as a heat insulating material.
以上の実施例構造によれば、図外のヒータスイッチをオ
ン操作することにより、ドアアームレスト3,ドアポケッ
ト4に埋設したヒータ線5が発熱して、ドアアームレス
ト3の上面とアシストグリップ部3aの側面、およびドア
ポケット4の側面が加温され、これらドアアームレスト
3,ドアポケット4より乗員に温りを与えることができ
る。According to the structure of the above embodiment, when the heater switch (not shown) is turned on, the heater wire 5 embedded in the door armrest 3 and the door pocket 4 generates heat, and the upper surface of the door armrest 3 and the assist grip portion 3a. The side surface and the side surface of the door pocket 4 are heated, and these door armrests
3, You can give warmth to the passenger from the door pocket 4.
第4,5図はトリム本体1のドアアームレスト3とウエス
ト部との間の中間部分に中接ぎパッド11を備えたものに
本考案を適用したものである。この中接ぎパッド11はド
アアームレスト3に乗員が凭れた際のクッション材とし
て機能するもので、該中接ぎパッド11には発熱体として
ヒータ線5を埋設してヒータユニットを構成している。
中接ぎパッド11は飾りボタン12により複数ケ所でトリム
本体1に止着されるもので、この飾りボタン12を挿通す
る部分の裏面には接続端子6を配設してある。一方、ト
リム本体1の裏面には導電部材として、図外のドア内ハ
ーネスとコネクタ接続されるハーネス13を付設してある
と共に、トリム本体1表面の前記中接ぎパッド11を止着
する部分の2ケ所に接続端子13aを配設してある。中接
ぎパッド11はトリム本体1に飾りボタン12により止着す
ることにより、接続端子6,13a同志が圧接して、ヒータ
線5とハーネス13とを導通,接続でき、従って、この実
施例の場合にあっても、中接ぎパッド11により乗員に温
りを与えることができる。FIGS. 4 and 5 show the present invention applied to a trim main body 1 having an intermediate connecting pad 11 at an intermediate portion between the door armrest 3 and the waist portion. The connecting pad 11 functions as a cushioning material when an occupant leans against the door armrest 3, and the heater wire 5 is embedded in the connecting pad 11 as a heating element to form a heater unit.
The center connection pad 11 is fixed to the trim main body 1 at a plurality of places by the decorative button 12, and the connection terminal 6 is provided on the back surface of the portion through which the decorative button 12 is inserted. On the other hand, on the back surface of the trim body 1, a harness 13 for connector connection with a harness in the door (not shown) is attached as a conductive member, and a portion of the surface of the trim body 1 for fixing the inner connection pad 11 is fixed. The connection terminals 13a are provided at the places. By fixing the center connection pad 11 to the trim body 1 with the decorative button 12, the connection terminals 6 and 13a are pressed against each other so that the heater wire 5 and the harness 13 can be conducted and connected. Therefore, in the case of this embodiment Even if there is, warmth can be given to the occupant by the center connecting pad 11.
第6,7図に示す実施例はトリム本体1のウエスト部を別
成形したウエストガーニッシュ14で構成して、このウエ
ストガーニッシュ14をトリム本体1に裏側よりボルト9
固定する型式のものに本考案を適用したものである。ウ
エストガーニッシュ14はドアトリム上縁部をドアウエス
ト部に固定する係着機能を持つもので、該ウエストガー
ニッシュ14には発熱体としてヒータ線5を埋設してあ
る。このウエストガーニッシュ14のボルト挿通孔形成部
分には、第1〜3図に示した実施例と同様に接続端子6
を臨設配置してある。一方、トリム本体1の裏面には導
電部材として帯状の導電片7を付設してあり、この導電
片7のトリム本体1に形成したボルト挿通孔に対応する
部分にボルト挿通孔を形成して接続端子部7aとし、導電
性のボルト9によりウエストガーニッシュ14をトリム本
体1に締結固定することにより、接続端子6と接続端子
部7aとが接続されて、ヒータ線5と導電片7とが導通,
接続されるようになっている。この実施例にあって、ト
リム本体1の表面側に装着される図外のドアアームレス
トやドアポケットをウエストガーニッシュ14と共にヒー
タユニットとして構成してもよいことは勿論である。従
って、この実施例ではトリムウエスト部からも乗員に温
りを与えることができ、暖房効果を一段と向上させるこ
とができる。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the waist portion of the trim body 1 is composed of a separately molded waist garnish 14, and the waist garnish 14 is attached to the trim body 1 from the back side with bolts 9
The present invention is applied to a fixed type. The waist garnish 14 has a fastening function of fixing the upper edge portion of the door trim to the door waist portion, and the heater wire 5 is embedded in the waist garnish 14 as a heating element. In the portion where the bolt insertion hole of the waist garnish 14 is formed, the connection terminal 6 is formed as in the embodiment shown in FIGS.
Has been temporarily placed. On the other hand, a strip-shaped conductive piece 7 is attached as a conductive member on the back surface of the trim body 1. A bolt insertion hole is formed at a portion of the conductive piece 7 corresponding to the bolt insertion hole formed in the trim body 1 for connection. By using the terminal portion 7a and fastening the waist garnish 14 to the trim body 1 with the conductive bolt 9, the connection terminal 6 and the connection terminal portion 7a are connected, and the heater wire 5 and the conductive piece 7 are electrically connected,
It is supposed to be connected. In this embodiment, it goes without saying that a door armrest and a door pocket (not shown) mounted on the front surface side of the trim body 1 may be configured as a heater unit together with the waist garnish 14. Therefore, in this embodiment, the occupant can be warmed even from the trim waist, and the heating effect can be further improved.
なお、前記各実施例では室内トリムとしてドアトリムを
例示したが、ホデイサイドトリムにも同様に適用するこ
とができる。また、発熱体としてヒータ線を開示した
が、この他、シート状発熱体を用いることができる。Although the door trim is illustrated as the interior trim in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, it can be similarly applied to the body side trim. Although the heater wire is disclosed as the heating element, a sheet-shaped heating element can be used instead.
考案の効果 以上のように本考案によれば、車室の側壁を装飾する室
内トリムのトリム機能部品に発熱体を付与してあるた
め、ドアからの暖気の逃げを防止できて暖房効率が向上
すると共に、乗員の身体が触れる部分からも暖房効果が
得られて快適性を増大することができる。また、トリム
機能部品とトリム本体にはそれぞれの取付部に接続端子
を形成してあるため、トリム機能部品を締結部材により
固定することによって、これら接続端子を接続して、ト
リム機能部品の装着と同時に発熱体とトリム本体の導電
部材とを導通,接続することかできて、組付け作業を容
易に行うことができるという実用上多大な効果を有す
る。As described above, according to the present invention, since the heating element is provided to the trim function part of the interior trim that decorates the side wall of the vehicle compartment, it is possible to prevent the escape of warm air from the door and improve the heating efficiency. At the same time, the heating effect can be obtained even from the portion where the body of the occupant comes into contact with, and the comfort can be increased. In addition, since the trim functional component and the trim main body are formed with connection terminals at their respective mounting portions, by fixing the trim functional component with a fastening member, the connection terminals are connected to each other and the trim functional component is mounted and mounted. At the same time, the heating element and the conductive member of the trim body can be electrically connected to each other to be connected, which has a great practical effect that the assembling work can be easily performed.
第1,2図は本考案の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は右
側ドアトリムの斜視図、第2図は左側トリムの裏側から
見た斜視図、第3図は第1図のIII−III線に沿う断面
図、第4図は本考案の第2実施例を示す分解斜視図、第
5図は同組付け状態の斜視図、第6図は同第3実施例の
裏側から見た斜視図、第7図は第6図のVII−VII線に沿
う断面図である。 1…トリム本体、2…トリム機能部品、5…発熱体、6
…接続端子、7,8…導電部材、7a,8a…接続端子、9,12…
締結部材。FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a right side door trim, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the left side trim as seen from the back side, and FIG. 3 is III of FIG. Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line III, Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the same assembled state, and Fig. 6 is a rear view of the third embodiment. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIG. 1 ... Trim body, 2 ... Trim functional parts, 5 ... Heating element, 6
… Connection terminals, 7, 8… Conductive members, 7a, 8a… Connection terminals, 9, 12…
Fastening member.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 中村 春夫 神奈川県高座郡寒川町宮山3316 河西工業 株式会社寒川本社工場内 (56)参考文献 実開 昭57−186564(JP,U) 実開 平2−29815(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (72) Haruo Nakamura Inventor Haruo Nakamura 3316 Miyayama, Samukawa-cho, Takaza-gun, Kanagawa Kasai Kogyo Co., Ltd. Samukawa Headquarters Factory (56) References: 57-186564 (JP, U) -29815 (JP, U)
Claims (1)
れるトリム機能部品に発熱体を埋設してヒータユニット
を構成すると共に、その取付部分に接続端子を形成する
一方、トリム本体には導電部材を配設すると共にトリム
機能部品を取り付ける部分に接続端子を形成し、トリム
機能部品をトリム本体に締結部材により固定して接続端
子同志を接続し、前記発熱体と導電部材とを導通,接続
したことを特徴とする車両用暖房装置。1. A heater unit is formed by embedding a heating element in a trim functional component mounted on the surface side of a trim main body for interior decoration, and a connecting terminal is formed in its mounting portion, while the trim main body is provided with A connection terminal is formed at a portion where the conductive member is arranged and the trim functional component is attached, the trim functional component is fixed to the trim body by a fastening member, and the connection terminals are connected to each other to electrically connect the heating element and the conductive member, A vehicle heating system characterized by being connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988107788U JPH0635714Y2 (en) | 1988-08-16 | 1988-08-16 | Vehicle heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988107788U JPH0635714Y2 (en) | 1988-08-16 | 1988-08-16 | Vehicle heating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0229812U JPH0229812U (en) | 1990-02-26 |
| JPH0635714Y2 true JPH0635714Y2 (en) | 1994-09-21 |
Family
ID=31342520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988107788U Expired - Lifetime JPH0635714Y2 (en) | 1988-08-16 | 1988-08-16 | Vehicle heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0635714Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4577219B2 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2010-11-10 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | Mounting structure and mounting method for vehicle heating device |
| JP7255971B2 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2023-04-11 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | vehicle interior parts |
| JP7008563B2 (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2022-02-10 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | Mounting structure of functional parts |
-
1988
- 1988-08-16 JP JP1988107788U patent/JPH0635714Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0229812U (en) | 1990-02-26 |
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