JPH0636187Y2 - Aggregate tombstone structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a collective tombstone structure in which a large number of remains are buried and used as a joint tombstone.

(Prior Art) Recently, there is no room for expansion in cemeteries in urban areas, so that new cemeteries have to be sought in suburbs away from the metropolitan area.

On the other hand, in view of the above circumstances, as a countermeasure, each floor of a high-rise building is used as a graveyard, and a large number of burial chambers having a storage rack structure are provided in each floor, and the burial spaces are placed in the burial chambers, or the above-mentioned floors It has already been put into practical use, for example, by installing a conventional gravestone on the gravestone and placing it under the gravestone.

(Problems to be solved by the device) However, establishing a graveyard in a distant suburb makes it inconvenient for visiting graves, and gradually becomes estranged and the relationship with ancestors must be diminished.

In addition, not only is the impression of the graveyard on the floor of the high-rise building not to be bad, but the useful life of the building is much shorter than the life of the graveyard, which is very unfavorable from the standpoint of permanent memorial service.

In view of this, the present invention has a large number of remains in one tombstone, and can display the burial name, famous name, and year of birth of a deceased burial person separately, effectively utilizing a small graveyard. It was made for the purpose of providing a collective tombstone structure capable of solving various problems of.

(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the present invention is to embed the lower part in the ground and expose the upper part to a height suitable for handing flowers and incense to the ground. And a reinforced concrete housing that can be entered and exited through a doorway provided on the back or side, and a pedestal for engraving statues such as Buddha statues installed on the top plate that covers the upper surface of this housing And a urn storage room for accommodating the urn of the remains is provided inside the housing, and on the outer surface of the exposed part of the housing above the ground, the name of the deceased's burial name, the common name, A plurality of nameplates displaying the above are fitted to provide a nameplate posting portion capable of being posted in parallel. Claim 2 is for returning the ashes of a certain number of years to the inner bottom of the casing. Embed a skeleton cylinder in the lower bottom so that the soil surface is exposed, and The opening of the part is closed with a lid.

(Operation) When the bones are to be stored, the ashes are put into the housing from the entrance and exit, and the urn containing the ashes is placed in the urn storage room.
The deceased's burial name, slang name, or both,
The name of the burial person is displayed by fitting a nameplate indicating the year of enjoyment or the like on the nameplate posting portion provided on the outer surface of the housing. When visiting a grave, you can worship flowers and incense sticks from the front side and worship in the same way as you would with a traditional gravestone.

When the buried remains have passed a predetermined number of years, they are returned to the soil so that the remains can be directly buried in the collecting cylinder again to dissolve into the soil after a long time.

Therefore, since a large number of remains can be buried in one gravestone, the graveyard can be used effectively and can be contacted in the same manner as a conventional gravestone.

(Example) Hereinafter, a specific example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

The case 1 is made of reinforced concrete and has a frontage of about 2.5 m and a depth of about 2.
It is formed in the shape of a rectangular box with a height of 3 m and a height of about 2 m. Of this height, more than 1/2 is buried in the ground and less than 1/2 is exposed above the ground.

Katsura stones 2 and 3 as edgings are placed on the upper peripheral edge of the housing 1 and the lower peripheral edge that are in contact with the ground, which are exposed to the ground.
A paving stone 5 such as a natural stone is embedded on the top plate 4 of the housing 1 to adjust the appearance.

A pedestal 7 for enclosing, for example, a Buddhist image 6 is installed at a position slightly deeper in the center of the paving stone 5 in the left-right direction. This pedestal 7 is composed of a horizontally long turf stand 8 placed on the paving stone 5, a lower stand 9, an upper stand 10, a reverse lotus stand 11, a upper lotus stand 12, and the like, which are stacked on the upper surface thereof, and a Buddha image 6 thereon. (For example, Buddha Buddha sitting image etc.) is encased, and in front of the lower table 9, a censer 13 is installed in the center thereof, and flower stands 14, 14 on both left and right sides thereof. The upper surface of the incense burner 13 is hollowed out to form a water bottle.

In front of the upper stand 10, a temple crest, manji, or other display unit 10a is provided.

An entrance 15 is opened on the rear side of the housing 1 as shown in the vertical side surface of FIG. 2, and the entrance 15 is a door 16 with a lock.
The ground 17 at the portion reaching the doorway 15 is excavated and a stair 18 is provided from the ground surface to the lower part of the housing 1.

Inside the case 1, a urn storage room for accommodating the remains is provided. In the illustrated embodiment, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 3, the urn arranging shelves 19, 19, ... Are provided with a plurality of urn arranging chambers A, A ,. You can do it.

A nameplate posting part for posting nameplates 21, 21, ... In addition to the name of the burial person, the common name, or both, as well as the name of the burial person, the common name, or both, on the outer surface, eg, the front surface, of the case 1 exposed on the ground. twenty two
Is provided. The illustrated embodiment shows a case where the nameplates 21, 21, ... Can be displayed in two upper and lower rows.

As shown in FIG. 6, the name plate 21 is a vertically long rectangular plate-like plate, and preferably, a plate stone (for example, Komatsu stone etc.) engraved with a display item 23 such as a command name or a common name is used.

The mounting structure of the name plate 21 is, as shown in FIG. 5 along the line V-V in FIG. 1, the lower surface of the Katsura stone 2 at the upper edge of the front surface of the casing 1, the upper surface of the Katsura stone 3 at the lower portion thereof. Grooves 25, 26, 27, 28 are formed at positions corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces of the cross member 24 located in the middle of the Katsura stones 2, 3, respectively, and the grooves 25, 27 on the upper side of the opposite grooves are formed on the lower side.
It is formed to be deeper than 6, 28, and the upper end of the nameplate 21 is inserted into the groove 25 or 27 on the upper side, and the lower end is dropped into the groove 26 or 28 on the lower side so that it can be detachably fitted. . Regarding the installation of this nameplate 21, the nameplate display part 22
May be fitted and bonded. In addition, the nameplate posting section
22 is not limited to the front surface of the housing 1, but may be a side portion, or may be provided on both sides.

At the center of the bottom of the casing 1, a skeleton cylinder as shown in FIG.
29 are buried vertically. The skeleton cylinder 29 is made of concrete pipe, earth pipe, vinyl chloride pipe, etc., and has a diameter of about 1 m.
The height is about 1.5 m and the height is about 1 m to 1.5, and the soil surface 30 is exposed inside the lower end of the sac cylinder 29. The upper opening of the skeleton cylinder 29 is closed by a lid 31.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 32 indicates a standing tower as an accessory, and 33 in FIG. 3 indicates a ventilation port.

Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, when burying the bones, the user goes down the stairs 18 with the ashes, unlocks and opens the door 16, enters the casing 1, and puts the urn 20 in the urn storage chamber A. Place it on the shelf 19.
After that, the door 16 is closed and the door 16 is closed and locked, so that the inside of the housing 1 is completely sealed. The name of the burial person,
Nameplate 21 with nameplate 21 engraved with display items 23 such as common name and year of birth
Fit to 22 and display the burial person.

At the time of visiting the grave, the exposed part of the housing 1 on the ground is of a height suitable for worshiping. It can be done without any discomfort.

If the burial remains have passed the prescribed number of years, the bones will be returned to the soil under Buddhist law.
It is moved to the inside of 29 and buried on the soil surface 30 by closing the lid 31. After a long time, it naturally dissolves and permeates into the soil and returns.

When dedicating the appearance of a graduation tower during the annual memorial service, the graduation tower appearance can be set up on the graduation tower attachment 32 attached to the tombstone and the memorial service can be conducted.

In the illustrated embodiment, the case 1 is described as a rectangular parallelepiped shape, but the planar shape may be a polygon such as a hexagon, an octagon, etc., or a circle. The engraved Buddha image may be replaced by a symbolic one.

[Effect of device]

As described above, according to the present invention, a large number of remains can be buried while leaving an image of a conventional tombstone, so that it is possible to effectively use an inextensible graveyard, and the grave name of the burial person and The common name and other display items are displayed on the outer surface by the nameplate, so unlike a simple ossuary, even a set gravestone strengthens the connection with the deceased and does not give a sense of discomfort even when visiting the temple. Further, structurally, since the main body of the tombstone is made of reinforced concrete, the service life is substantially the same as that of the old tombstone, and it can withstand long-term use. Since the lower half of the housing is buried in the ground, it has excellent stability and is robust against disasters, and can sufficiently achieve the purpose of protecting the burial remains. Further, by providing a bone collecting cylinder at the bottom of the housing as in claim 2, it is possible to return the ashes after a predetermined number of years, and at the same time, to increase the burial amount of the ashes. It has various effects that cannot be obtained with a tombstone, and it can be a modern tombstone that is innovative in appearance.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the aggregate tombstone according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical side view of the casing in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a vertical front view of the same, and FIG. Longitudinal cross section of the fifth
The drawing is a sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of the nameplate. 1 ... Housing, 4 ... Top plate, 5 ... Paving stones, 6 ... Buddhist image, 7 ... Pedestal,
15 ... entrance / exit, 16 ... door, A ... urn jar storage room, 19 ... urn jar loading shelf, 21 ... nameplate, 22 ... nameplate display part, 29 ...

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A lower part is embedded in the ground, and an upper part is installed at a height suitable for offering flowers and incense so that it can be exposed to the ground. It is equipped with a reinforced concrete housing and a pedestal installed on a top plate that covers the upper surface of the housing to enclose statues such as Buddha statues, and inside the housing is a urn containing the urn of the ashes. A storage room is provided, and on the outer side of the exposed part of the housing above the ground, there is a nameplate display part that can be posted in parallel by fitting a number of nameplates showing the name of the buried deceased, the common name, the year of enjoyment, etc. A collective tombstone structure characterized by being provided. 2. An inner shell of the casing is embedded with a bone collecting cylinder so that the soil surface is exposed at the lower bottom in order to return the ashes of a certain number of years, and the upper opening is closed with a lid. The aggregate tombstone structure according to claim 1.