JPH0644934U - Wood soundproof flooring - Google Patents
Wood soundproof flooringInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0644934U JPH0644934U JP8764892U JP8764892U JPH0644934U JP H0644934 U JPH0644934 U JP H0644934U JP 8764892 U JP8764892 U JP 8764892U JP 8764892 U JP8764892 U JP 8764892U JP H0644934 U JPH0644934 U JP H0644934U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- wooden
- attached
- base material
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 集合住宅のコンクリート床スラブ上に直接施
工される木質系床材で、生活振動ないし騒音(軽量床衝
撃音や重量床衝撃音)がコンクリート床スラブを介して
隣室や階下室に伝播するのを防止する木質系防音床材を
提供する。
【構成】 表面に化粧シート(1)が貼着され、かつ、
複数の溝(5)が形成された木質系化粧基材(3)の下
面に、両面に凹凸が形成された発泡合成樹脂からなる緩
衝材(4)が貼着された木質系防音床材。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] A wooden floor material that is directly installed on the concrete floor slab of an apartment house. Providing wood-based soundproof flooring that prevents it from propagating to rooms and downstairs. [Structure] The decorative sheet (1) is attached to the surface, and
A wooden soundproofing floor material in which a cushioning material (4) made of a foamed synthetic resin having irregularities formed on both sides is attached to the lower surface of a wooden base material (3) having a plurality of grooves (5) formed therein.
Description
【0001】[0001]
この考案は、集合住宅のコンクリート床スラブ上に直接施工される直貼り用木 質系防音床材の構成に関する。 The present invention relates to a construction of a wood-based soundproof floor material for direct attachment, which is directly constructed on a concrete floor slab of an apartment house.
【0002】[0002]
従来の木質系直貼り床材は、図2に示すように、表面に化粧シートが貼着され た厚さ12mm程度の化粧合板等の下面にクッション性を有する厚さ2.0〜4 .0mm程度の発泡合成樹脂からなるシート状物を貼着したものが一般的で、基 材裏面のクッションシートによりコンクリート床スラブ面の凹凸を吸収するとと もに、歩行感を向上させる等の効果を有していた。 As shown in FIG. 2, a conventional wood-based direct-adhesive flooring material has a cushioning property of 2.0 to 4. A sheet-like material made of foamed synthetic resin of about 0 mm is generally attached, and the cushion sheet on the back surface of the base material absorbs the unevenness of the concrete floor slab surface, and also has the effect of improving the walking feeling. Had.
【0003】[0003]
しかしながら、床材上面から発生する騒音の伝播を防止する効果はほとんど期 待できなかった。そこで、木質基材間に発泡ゴムシート等を介在させたり、木質 基材の下面に発泡倍率の異なる発泡合成樹脂シートを複数積層した緩衝材を貼着 する等の方法により、目的とする防音性能を達成する為の種々の工夫がなされた が、結果的に床材上面からの荷重により床材が部分的に沈み込み、かつ、歩行時 にフワフワして安定感がなく違和感を伴う等の問題が生じていた。 However, the effect of preventing the propagation of noise generated from the upper surface of the floor material could hardly be expected. Therefore, the desired soundproofing performance is achieved by interposing a foamed rubber sheet between the wooden base materials, or by attaching a cushioning material with multiple foamed synthetic resin sheets with different expansion ratios laminated on the lower surface of the wooden base material. Various measures have been taken to achieve the above, but as a result, the floor material partially sinks due to the load from the top surface of the floor material, and it is fluffy when walking and there is a sense of incongruity and unnaturalness. Was occurring.
【0004】[0004]
この考案は、上記課題を解決するために成されたもので、表面に化粧シートが 貼着され、かつ、複数の溝が形成された木質化粧基材の下面に、両面に凹凸が形 成された発泡合成樹脂からなる緩衝材が貼着された木質系防音床材により解決し たものである。 This invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and a decorative sheet is attached to the surface of the wooden decorative base material having a plurality of grooves formed on the lower surface of which unevenness is formed. This was solved by using a wood-based soundproof floor material to which a cushioning material made of expanded synthetic resin was attached.
【0005】[0005]
この考案において、木質化粧基材に溝を形成するのは、一般にコンクリート床 スラブは平坦には形成されておらず、部分的な凹凸のみならず全体的にゆるやか な凹凸を有している場合があり、溝のない床材を施工すると、コンクリート床ス ラブの凹凸に沿った床面が形成されてしまい水平にならない。よって、これを防 止する為に、溝を形成しフレキシブル性を付与することにより、下地の凹凸にな じみ施工後もきわめて水平に近い床面が形成されるとともに、溝内部に空気層が 形成される為、防音効果も合わせ持たせることができることによる。 In this invention, it is generally the case that the concrete floor slab is not formed flat and has not only partial unevenness but also gentle unevenness as a whole. Yes, if a floor material without grooves is constructed, the floor surface will be formed along the irregularities of the concrete floor slab and will not be horizontal. Therefore, in order to prevent this, by forming a groove and giving flexibility, a floor surface that is extremely horizontal is formed even after the construction that conforms to the unevenness of the base, and an air layer is formed inside the groove. Because it is done, it is possible to have a soundproof effect together.
【0006】 また、緩衝材の両面に凹凸が形成された発泡合成樹脂を用いるのは、木質基材 との間に空気層を形成することにより防音効果を高めることと、下地の凹凸にな じませる為である。Further, the use of the foamed synthetic resin having unevenness formed on both sides of the cushioning material enhances the soundproofing effect by forming an air layer between the cushioning material and the wood base material, and is similar to the unevenness of the base. This is because
【0007】 以下、この考案を実施例とその図面に基づいて説明する。The present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments and the drawings.
【0008】[0008]
図1は実施例の木質系防音床材の断面図で、図2は実施例の木質系防音床材の 軽量床衝撃試験による遮音等級試験結果を示す図で、図3は従来の木質系直貼り 床材の断面図である。1は化粧シート、2は基材、3は木質化粧基材、4緩衝材 、5は溝である。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the wood-based soundproof flooring material of the embodiment, FIG. 2 is a view showing the sound insulation class test results of the light-weight floor impact test of the woody sound-proofing material of the embodiment, and FIG. It is a sectional view of a pasting flooring material. 1 is a decorative sheet, 2 is a base material, 3 is a wood decorative base material, 4 is a cushioning material, and 5 is a groove.
【0009】 木質化粧基材3は、溝5が形成された厚さ9.0〜12mmの範囲の合板、M DF、LVL、LVB等が基材として用いられ、その表面に厚さ0.1〜1.0 mmの常用の化粧シート1が常用の接着剤を介して貼着される。化粧シート1と しては、天然木化粧単板や塩化ビニール樹脂シート、あるいは薄葉紙等が適宜用 いられる。切削加工される溝5は、床材本体の曲げ強度を維持する為に、基材を 完全に切断するまで切削加工する必要はない。The wood decorative base material 3 is made of plywood in which the groove 5 is formed and has a thickness of 9.0 to 12 mm, MDF, LVL, LVB, etc., and has a thickness of 0.1. A common decorative sheet 1 of about 1.0 mm is attached via a common adhesive. As the decorative sheet 1, a natural wood decorative veneer, a vinyl chloride resin sheet, thin paper, or the like is appropriately used. The groove 5 to be cut does not need to be cut until the base material is completely cut in order to maintain the bending strength of the flooring body.
【0010】 実施例では、厚さ9.0mmの合板2の表面に、厚さ0.3mmの天然木化粧 単板1を貼着し、合板の裏面に、幅1.0mm、深さ5.5mmの溝5を100 mm程度の一定間隔をおいて短手方向に平行に切削加工した。In the embodiment, the natural wood decorative veneer 1 having a thickness of 0.3 mm is attached to the surface of the plywood 2 having a thickness of 9.0 mm, and the back surface of the plywood has a width of 1.0 mm and a depth of 5. The 5 mm groove 5 was cut parallel to the lateral direction at regular intervals of about 100 mm.
【0011】 つぎに、木質化粧基材3の下面に緩衝材4が貼着される。この考案の緩衝材4 は、両面に凹凸形状を有する発泡合成樹脂シートが用いられる。凹凸形状は任意 であるが、木質化粧基材3あるいは床スラブとの接地面積は50〜80%の範囲 内で、あまり接地面積を小さくすると沈みが発生しやすくなる。発泡合成樹脂と しては、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニール樹脂、ポリエ ステル樹脂等で、発泡倍率20〜30倍の厚さ8.0〜10mmの素材を4.0 〜5.0mmに熱圧締処理したものが用いられる。Next, the cushioning material 4 is attached to the lower surface of the wooden decorative base material 3. As the cushioning material 4 of this invention, a foamed synthetic resin sheet having concavo-convex shapes on both sides is used. The uneven shape is arbitrary, but the ground contact area with the wooden decorative base material 3 or the floor slab is in the range of 50 to 80%, and if the ground contact area is too small, sinking is likely to occur. Examples of the foam synthetic resin include polyurethane resin, polystyrene resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, and polyester resin, and the material having a foaming ratio of 20 to 30 times and a thickness of 8.0 to 10 mm is changed to 4.0 to 5.0 mm. The one that has been heat-pressed is used.
【0012】 実施例では、厚さ8.0mm、20倍発泡のポリウレタン樹脂フォームを、上 面に四角形状で凸部面積70%、下面に円形状で凸部面積50%の凹凸を有する 型盤で、上面210℃、下面230℃、90kg/cm2 の条件で熱圧締処理し 、厚さ4.0mmのシートに成型された緩衝材4を木質化粧基材3の下面に接着 剤を介して貼着した。In the embodiment, a polyurethane resin foam having a thickness of 8.0 mm and a foam ratio of 20 is formed on the upper surface with a quadrangular convex area of 70% and a lower surface of a circular concave and convex shape area of 50%. Then, heat-pressing was performed under the conditions of the upper surface 210 ° C., the lower surface 230 ° C., and 90 kg / cm 2 , and the cushioning material 4 molded into a 4.0 mm-thick sheet was attached to the lower surface of the wooden decorative base material 3 with an adhesive. I stuck it.
【0013】 そして、得られた総厚12.3mmの木質系防音床材を、厚さ150mm相当 のコンクリート床スラブ上にエポキシ樹脂系接着剤を介して固着し、木質系防音 床材の上面よりタッピングマシンによる軽衝撃音を加え、コンクリート床スラブ の下面で騒音計を用いて周波数毎の騒音を測定し、遮音等級(L)値を求めた結 果は、図2に示すようにL−55に合格する性能であった。Then, the wood-based soundproof flooring material having a total thickness of 12.3 mm was fixed onto a concrete floor slab having a thickness of 150 mm with an epoxy resin adhesive, and The sound impact level (L) value was obtained by measuring the noise for each frequency using a sound level meter on the bottom surface of the concrete floor slab by adding a light impact sound from a tapping machine. It was a performance that passed.
【0014】[0014]
この考案によれば、全体の厚さが従来の直貼り用床材より薄く形成できるにも かかわらず、実施例の試験結果に示すように遮音等級値(L)が軽量床衝撃音で L−55と高い防音性能を有する木質系防音床材を得ることができる。 According to the present invention, although the overall thickness can be formed thinner than the conventional direct-adhesion flooring material, as shown in the test results of the example, the sound insulation class value (L) is L-weight for light-weight floor impact sound. It is possible to obtain a wood-based soundproof flooring material having a high soundproofing performance of 55.
【0015】[0015]
【図1】実施例の木質系防音床材の断面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a wooden soundproof flooring material according to an embodiment.
【図2】実施例の木質系防音床材の軽量床衝撃試験によ
る遮音等級試験結果。FIG. 2 is a result of a sound insulation class test by a lightweight floor impact test of the wooden soundproof floor material of the example.
【図3】従来の木質系直貼り床材の断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional wood-based direct-adhesion flooring material.
1 化粧シート 2 基材 3 木質化粧基材 4 緩衝材 5 溝 1 Decorative Sheet 2 Base Material 3 Wood Decorative Base Material 4 Buffer Material 5 Groove
Claims (1)
つ、複数の溝(5)が形成された木質化粧基材(3)の
下面に、両面に凹凸が形成された発泡合成樹脂からなる
緩衝材(4)が貼着されたことを特徴とする木質系防音
床材。1. A foamed synthetic resin in which a decorative sheet (1) is attached to the surface and a plurality of grooves (5) are formed on the lower surface of a wood-based decorative base material (3), in which irregularities are formed on both surfaces. A wood-based soundproof flooring material having a cushioning material (4) made of
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992087648U JP2591337Y2 (en) | 1992-11-26 | 1992-11-26 | Wooden soundproof flooring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992087648U JP2591337Y2 (en) | 1992-11-26 | 1992-11-26 | Wooden soundproof flooring |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0644934U true JPH0644934U (en) | 1994-06-14 |
| JP2591337Y2 JP2591337Y2 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
Family
ID=13920793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992087648U Expired - Lifetime JP2591337Y2 (en) | 1992-11-26 | 1992-11-26 | Wooden soundproof flooring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2591337Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0442545U (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1992-04-10 |
-
1992
- 1992-11-26 JP JP1992087648U patent/JP2591337Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0442545U (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1992-04-10 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2591337Y2 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
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