JPH06510169A - レーダ反射器 - Google Patents
レーダ反射器Info
- Publication number
- JPH06510169A JPH06510169A JP5504160A JP50416093A JPH06510169A JP H06510169 A JPH06510169 A JP H06510169A JP 5504160 A JP5504160 A JP 5504160A JP 50416093 A JP50416093 A JP 50416093A JP H06510169 A JPH06510169 A JP H06510169A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- radar
- lens
- reflector
- dielectric
- reflective coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/23—Combinations of reflecting surfaces with refracting or diffracting devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/14—Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures
- H01Q15/18—Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures comprising plurality of mutually inclined plane surfaces, e.g. corner reflector
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 1.レーダ波を受信するための凸状外側表面を有する誘電性材料の集束レンズと 、レーダ波が反射コーティング上に焦点を結ぶように配置された反射コーティン グをもつ第2の球状表面とを含む少なくとも一つの中実誘電性レンズリフレクタ を備えるレーダ反射器であって、レーダ波を受信するための凸状外側表面13と 屈折されたレーダ波を伝送するための内側表面14とを有しており、第1の誘電 性材料からなる第1の集束レンズ要素12と、前記第1の材料の誘電率よりも低 い誘電率を有する材料からなり、第1のレンズの内側表面に相補的であり且つ重 ね合わされる第1の表面14と、少なくとも一部分に反射コーティングを備える 第2の外方向凸状表面18とを有する第2のレンズ要素17とを含んでおり、レ ーダ波が二つのレンズ要素を通過して送信された後、反射コーティング上に焦点 が結ばれるように配置されているレーダ反射器。
- 2.第1の集束レンズ要素12は、外側凸状表面13と対称軸15から離れるほ ど減少する曲率半径を有している内側凸状表面14に関して、軸方向対称をなし ている請求項1に記載のレーダ反射器。
- 3.第1のレンズ12の材料の誘電率がほぼ3.4に等しい請求項1又は2に記 載のレーダ反射器。
- 4.第2のレンズ要素17の材料が発泡材料である請求項1から3のいずれか一 項に記載のレーダ反射器。
- 5.発泡材料がほぼ2に等しい誘電率を有するポリスチレンである請求項4に記 載のレーダ反射器。
- 6.請求項1から5項のいずれか一項に記載の誘電性レンズ反射器10を対向し て二つ有するレーダ反射器アセンブリであって、レンズ10は、レンズの共通軸 15と同一平面に配置されると共にレーダ波に対するいずれの死角をも取り去る ようにレンズの軸に対して直角に方向付けられた二つのコーナ反射器11と同軸 的に整列さているアセンブリ。
- 7.コーナ反射器11は、三面角反射器である請求項6に記載のレーダ反射器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB919118041A GB9118041D0 (en) | 1991-08-21 | 1991-08-21 | Radar reflectors |
| GB9118041,4 | 1991-08-21 | ||
| PCT/GB1992/001383 WO1993004510A1 (en) | 1991-08-21 | 1992-07-27 | Radar reflectors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06510169A true JPH06510169A (ja) | 1994-11-10 |
| JP3297047B2 JP3297047B2 (ja) | 2002-07-02 |
Family
ID=10700305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50416093A Expired - Fee Related JP3297047B2 (ja) | 1991-08-21 | 1992-07-27 | レーダ反射器 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5430444A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0599879B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3297047B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU655313B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2113724C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69222858T2 (ja) |
| GB (2) | GB9118041D0 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1993004510A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020118482A (ja) * | 2019-01-21 | 2020-08-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | レーダリフレクタ及び情報記録装置 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6742903B2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2004-06-01 | Francis X. Canning | Arrangement of corner reflectors for a nearly omnidirectional return |
| US8471757B2 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2013-06-25 | Electronic Navigation Research Institute, An Independent Administrative Institution | Device using dielectric lens |
| CN105403861A (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-16 | 西安电子工程研究所 | 一种多层球状角反射器装置 |
| US10901082B2 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2021-01-26 | Fractal Antenna Systems, Inc. | Road identification system using enhanced cross-section targets |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1334464A (fr) * | 1962-06-27 | 1963-08-09 | Lignes Telegraph Telephon | Réflecteur pour ondes électromagnétiques |
| US3317911A (en) * | 1963-11-07 | 1967-05-02 | Ylo E Stahler | Electromagnetic lenses for radiant energy communication systems |
| US3295132A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1966-12-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | Modulating radar reflector |
| US3465362A (en) * | 1965-07-17 | 1969-09-02 | Tokyo Keiki Kk | Shell-type luneberg lens |
| FR1464693A (fr) * | 1965-10-13 | 1967-01-06 | Lignes Telegraph Telephon | Perfectionnements aux matériaux diélectriques artificiels et réflecteurs de luneburg réalisés à partir de tels matériaux |
| JPS4811656B1 (ja) * | 1968-04-11 | 1973-04-14 | ||
| US4419669A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1983-12-06 | Trw Inc. | Controlled scintillation rate decoy |
| US3896440A (en) * | 1971-11-26 | 1975-07-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Retrodirective passive beacon for simulating a moving target |
| JPS5237906B2 (ja) * | 1972-07-13 | 1977-09-26 | ||
| US4031535A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1977-06-21 | Sperry Rand Corporation | Multiple frequency navigation radar system |
| JPS6052528B2 (ja) * | 1977-05-02 | 1985-11-20 | 株式会社トキメック | 軽量混合誘電体およびその製法 |
| DE3134122A1 (de) * | 1981-08-28 | 1983-03-17 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Antennensystem mit dielektrikum |
| GB2194391B (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1991-02-27 | Secr Defence | A passive radar target |
| DE3621699A1 (de) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-14 | Tech Mathematische Studiengese | Radarrueckstrahlvorrichtung fuer flugkoerper |
| US4973965A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1990-11-27 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Passive radar target |
| GB2233503B (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1992-06-10 | Secr Defence | A solid dielectric lens aerial |
| GB8904474D0 (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1989-04-12 | Secr Defence | Reflector for electromagnetic energy |
| US4990918A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-02-05 | University Of British Columbia | Radar reflector to enhance radar detection |
| US5097265A (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1992-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Triangular target boat reflector |
-
1991
- 1991-08-21 GB GB919118041A patent/GB9118041D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-07-27 AU AU23624/92A patent/AU655313B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-07-27 DE DE69222858T patent/DE69222858T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-27 JP JP50416093A patent/JP3297047B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-27 US US08/196,095 patent/US5430444A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-27 EP EP92916283A patent/EP0599879B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-27 CA CA002113724A patent/CA2113724C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-27 WO PCT/GB1992/001383 patent/WO1993004510A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-02-14 GB GB9402822A patent/GB2274023B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020118482A (ja) * | 2019-01-21 | 2020-08-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | レーダリフレクタ及び情報記録装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3297047B2 (ja) | 2002-07-02 |
| EP0599879A1 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
| US5430444A (en) | 1995-07-04 |
| AU2362492A (en) | 1993-03-16 |
| CA2113724C (en) | 2001-11-27 |
| GB2274023B (en) | 1995-04-05 |
| GB9402822D0 (en) | 1994-04-27 |
| DE69222858D1 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
| GB2274023A (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| DE69222858T2 (de) | 1998-02-19 |
| EP0599879B1 (en) | 1997-10-22 |
| CA2113724A1 (en) | 1993-03-04 |
| AU655313B2 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
| WO1993004510A1 (en) | 1993-03-04 |
| GB9118041D0 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
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