JPH06519Y2 - Sliding door sickle lock device - Google Patents
Sliding door sickle lock deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06519Y2 JPH06519Y2 JP5598587U JP5598587U JPH06519Y2 JP H06519 Y2 JPH06519 Y2 JP H06519Y2 JP 5598587 U JP5598587 U JP 5598587U JP 5598587 U JP5598587 U JP 5598587U JP H06519 Y2 JPH06519 Y2 JP H06519Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sickle
- metal
- sliding door
- motor
- sliding member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 (1)考案の目的 (産業上の利用分野) この考案は、仮施錠可能な引戸の鎌金装置に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Purpose of the Invention (Field of Industrial Use) The present invention relates to a sickle metal device of a sliding door that can be temporarily locked.
(従来技術と解決すべき課題) 引戸の縁と、この戸を閉じたときに前記縁に対向当接す
る柱、框などとに、夫々回動自在の鎌金とこれが係脱す
る受部材を設けてなる鎌錠が、住宅の玄関の引戸、車庫
のシャッタなどに広く実用されている。(Problems to be solved with the prior art) The edge of the sliding door and the pillar, frame, etc. that face and abut against the edge when the door is closed are provided with rotatable sickle metal and a receiving member for engaging and disengaging the same. The sickle lock is widely used for doors of houses, shutters of garages, etc.
この種の錠前は、戸外からはシリンダ錠によって、又室
内側からは手で操作摘子を操作することによって、ある
いはソレノイドを付勢して錠前内部の作動板を移動さ
せ、これに連動して鎌金を回動させて、対向する受部材
にこれを係合して施錠するようになっているのが普通で
ある。This type of lock is operated by a cylinder lock from the outside, by manually operating the operating knob from the inside, or by activating a solenoid to move the operating plate inside the lock, and interlock with this. It is usual that the sickle metal is rotated so that the receiving member is engaged with the receiving member to lock it.
このような公知の鎌錠は、鎌金を作動板にピンで係止し
ているか、作動板と鎌金に夫々設けたラックとピニオン
によって作動するように構成してあるので、引戸、シャ
ッタ等を完全に閉止した状態でないと施錠が不可能であ
った。In such a known sickle lock, the sickle metal is locked to the operating plate with a pin, or the rack and the pinion are provided on the operating plate and the sickle metal, respectively. It was impossible to lock the door unless it was completely closed.
このため引戸等を閉めても、外部の振動、閉成時のとき
の衝撃によって引戸が若干開放方向に動いて間隙が生じ
たりおそれがあり、隙間風が入ったり、開錠状態である
ことが判って防犯性に欠けるなどの欠点があった。Therefore, even if the sliding door is closed, there is a possibility that the sliding door may move slightly in the opening direction due to external vibration or shock when it is closed, creating a gap, and there may be drafts or it may be unlocked. There were drawbacks such as lack of crime prevention.
本考案はこのような事態に対処すべくなされたものであ
って、引戸を閉めると鎌金が受部材に係合して仮施錠が
なされて、衝撃等によって戸が逆行して開くことのない
ようにするとともに、遠隔部のスイッチ動作によって本
施錠もできるような鎌錠装置を提供することを目的とす
るものである。The present invention has been made to cope with such a situation, and when the sliding door is closed, the sickle metal engages with the receiving member and is temporarily locked, and the door does not reverse and open due to impact or the like. In addition to the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a sickle lock device that can also be locked by a remote switch operation.
(2)考案の構成 (課題を解決する技術手段、その作用) 上記の目的を達成するため、本考案は、鎌錠装置のケー
ス内に配設したモータと、該モータの回転軸に形成した
ねじに螺合して前記回転軸方向に移動可能であり、端部
に突部を形成した摺動部材と、前記ケースに配置した軸
に回動自在に配設されており、該軸に巻装されたコイル
ばねによって常時突出方向に偏倚されており、かつ前記
モータの駆動によって前記摺動部材が下降停止したとき
に前記摺動部材の前記突部に隣接する位置に突出部をそ
なえた鎌金と、該鎌金に対向する位置にあって、この鎌
金に係合する方向に弾性的に偏倚されている鎌部をそな
えた受部材と、を有することを特徴とする引戸の鎌錠装
置である。(2) Configuration of the Invention (Technical Means for Solving the Problem and Its Action) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention is formed on a motor arranged in the case of a sickle lock device and a rotary shaft of the motor. A sliding member that is screwed into a screw and is movable in the direction of the rotation axis, is rotatably disposed on a sliding member that has a protrusion at its end, and a shaft arranged in the case, and is wound around the shaft. A sickle that is always biased in the protruding direction by the mounted coil spring and has a protruding portion at a position adjacent to the protruding portion of the sliding member when the sliding member stops descending due to the driving of the motor. A sickle lock for a sliding door, comprising: gold; and a receiving member having a sickle portion that is elastically biased in a direction that engages with the sickle metal and that faces the sickle metal. It is a device.
このように構成することによって、引戸を閉めることに
よって鎌金を自動的に仮施錠位置におくことができると
ともに、この鎌金をそのまま本施錠にも用いることが出
来る。With this configuration, the sickle metal can be automatically placed in the temporary locking position by closing the sliding door, and the sickle metal can be used as it is for the main locking.
(実施例の説明) 第1図は本考案の実施例を示す鎌錠の、外筐をはずして
内部を示した側面図、第2図は要部の分解斜視図であ
る。(Explanation of Embodiments) FIG. 1 is a side view showing the inside of a sickle lock showing an embodiment of the present invention with the outer casing removed, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts.
鎌錠装置Aのケース1内には、ねじ3によってモータ2
が取着してあり、該モータ2の軸4が、第2図に示すよ
うに延在しており、その中ほどにはおねじ5が形成して
ある。Inside the case 1 of the sickle lock device A, the motor 2 is
, The shaft 4 of the motor 2 extends as shown in FIG. 2, and a male screw 5 is formed in the middle thereof.
前記軸4は摺動部材6に設けた貫通孔6aに遊嵌されて
おり、該貫通孔6a内に形成しためねじ7に前記おねじ
5が螺合しており、前記モータ2の回転によって前記摺
動部材6が上下方向に変位するようになっている。The shaft 4 is loosely fitted in a through hole 6a provided in the sliding member 6, and the male screw 5 is screwed into a screw 7 for forming in the through hole 6a. The sliding member 6 is adapted to be displaced in the vertical direction.
前記摺動部材6の下方には突部6cが形成してあり、該
突部6cは、モータ2の駆動によって摺動部材6が下降
停止したとき、後述する鎌金8に一体に形成した突出部
8aの近傍に位置して、その変位を阻止するようになっ
ている。A protrusion 6c is formed below the sliding member 6, and the protrusion 6c is a protrusion formed integrally with a sickle metal 8 which will be described later when the sliding member 6 is stopped by driving the motor 2. It is located near the portion 8a and prevents its displacement.
鎌金8はケース1の適所にピン9に枢着してあり、また
該ピン9にはコイルばね10が配設してあって、このば
ね10の一端はケース壁面適所1′に、他端は鎌金8適
所に係合して、鎌金8に、第1図でみて、反時計方向の
回動習性をあたえている。The sickle metal 8 is pivotally attached to a pin 9 at a proper position on the case 1, and a coil spring 10 is arranged on the pin 9. One end of the spring 10 is at a proper place 1'on the wall surface of the case, and the other end. Is engaged with the sickle metal 8 at a proper position to give the sickle metal 8 a turning habit in a counterclockwise direction as seen in FIG.
ケース1をそなえた引戸の縁あるいは柱、框などに対向
する柱、框あるいは引戸の縁には、第2図に示すよう
に、前記鎌金8に対向する位置に鎌部11が設けてあ
り、該鎌部11は柱、戸の縁等に設けた軸12によって
枢着されているとともに、ばね13によって、同図左方
からみて時計方向に偏倚されて鎌金8に係合するような
位置にあって受部材を形成しているものとする。As shown in FIG. 2, a sickle portion 11 is provided at a position facing the sickle metal 8 at the edge of the sliding door provided with the case 1, the pillar facing the sill, the edge of the sill, or the sliding door. The sickle portion 11 is pivotally mounted by a shaft 12 provided on a pillar or door edge, and is biased by a spring 13 in a clockwise direction when viewed from the left side of FIG. It is assumed that the receiving member is formed at the position.
また、前記鎌金8の回転中心(軸9の中心)と鎌部11
の回転中心(軸12の中心)とは、第2図に示すよう
に、前者が距離lだけ上方にあり、両鎌金8と鎌部、1
1が係合する点は、鎌部11の回転中心の延長上にある
ようになっている。Further, the rotation center of the sickle metal 8 (center of the shaft 9) and the sickle portion 11
The center of rotation (the center of the shaft 12) is, as shown in FIG.
The point where 1 is engaged is on the extension of the center of rotation of the sickle portion 11.
このような構成となっているから、戸を閉めると、引戸
の縁ないしは柱、框などに配置されたケース1内の鎌金
8が、対向する受部材側の鎌部11に当接し、さらに戸
を閉成方向に移動すれば、ばね10、13の作用に抗し
て、鎌金8、鎌部11は、いずれも第2図左方からみて
反時計方向に回動し、戸が完全に閉まったときに、同図
に示すように鎌金8、鎌部11が係合して、引戸が、前
述のように、衝撃などによってみだりに解放方向に移動
することを阻止出来る。With such a configuration, when the door is closed, the sickle metal 8 in the case 1 arranged on the edge of the sliding door, the pillar, the frame, or the like comes into contact with the sickle portion 11 on the opposite receiving member side. When the door is moved in the closing direction, both the sickle metal 8 and the sickle portion 11 rotate counterclockwise as viewed from the left side of FIG. 2 against the action of the springs 10 and 13, and the door is completely closed. When it is closed, the sickle metal 8 and the sickle portion 11 are engaged as shown in the figure, so that the sliding door can be prevented from unintentionally moving in the releasing direction due to an impact as described above.
戸を開ける際には、これを解放方向に引っ張れば、鎌部
11には回転力が作用しないので、鎌金8がばね10に
抗して逃げ、鎌金8、鎌部11の係合が外れるものとす
る。When opening the door, if you pull it in the releasing direction, no rotational force acts on the sickle portion 11, so the sickle metal 8 escapes against the spring 10 and the sickle metal 8 and sickle portion 11 are engaged. It shall be removed.
上述のような仮施錠の状態で、モータ2を駆動して前記
摺動部材6を下降させ、該摺動部材6の突部6cを、鎌
金8に設けた突出部8aの横位置に達せしめると、これ
がストッパとなって鎌金8は回動不能となる、即ち、こ
れによって本施錠がなされたことになる。In the temporarily locked state as described above, the motor 2 is driven to lower the sliding member 6, and the projection 6c of the sliding member 6 reaches the lateral position of the projection 8a provided on the sickle metal 8. When it is tightened, this serves as a stopper, and the sickle metal 8 cannot be rotated, that is, this means that the main lock is completed.
なお、図示の装置の場合、鎌金8を不動状態にするの
に、モータで駆動される摺動部材6を利用したが、前述
の公知の鎌錠におけるように、摺動部材6をシリンダ
錠、摘子等によって手動で摺動するように構成すること
も勿論可能である。In the case of the device shown in the figure, the sliding member 6 driven by a motor is used to immobilize the sickle metal 8. However, as in the above-described known sickle lock, the sliding member 6 is a cylinder lock. Of course, it is also possible to manually slide with a knob or the like.
(3)考案の効果 以上説明したように、本考案によるときは、鎌錠の鎌金
を独立に配設して、戸を閉めた場合にこれが自動的に対
向する受部材に係合して仮施錠されるようにしたから、
一つの鎌金で仮締めと本締めを兼用出来、引戸を閉めた
場合にも衝撃や振動などによって逆行して隙間が出来る
ようなことを阻止して防犯性の向上にも資する所が大で
ある。(3) Effect of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the sickle metal of the sickle lock is independently arranged, and when the door is closed, this automatically engages with the receiving member facing the sickle. I decided to lock it temporarily,
One sickle metal can be used for both temporary tightening and final tightening, and even when the sliding door is closed, it is possible to prevent going backwards due to shock or vibration and creating a gap, which also contributes to improving crime prevention. is there.
第1図はケースの一部を切除して内部構成を示した本考
案の実施例たる鎌錠の側面図、 第2図は同上要部の分解斜視図である。 1・・・ケース、2・・・モータ、4・・・モータ回転
軸、5・・・雄ねじ、6・・・摺動部材、7・・・雌ね
じ、8、11・・・鎌金、9、12・・・軸、10、1
3・・・コイルばね。FIG. 1 is a side view of a sickle lock, which is an embodiment of the present invention in which a part of the case is removed to show the internal structure, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the essential part of the same. 1 ... Case, 2 ... Motor, 4 ... Motor rotating shaft, 5 ... Male screw, 6 ... Sliding member, 7 ... Female screw, 8, 11 ... Sickle metal, 9 , 12 ... Axis, 10, 1
3 ... Coil spring.
Claims (1)
方向に移動可能であり、端部に突部を形成した摺動部材
と、 前記ケースに配置した軸に回動自在に配設されており、
該軸に巻装されたコイルばねによって常時突出方向に偏
倚されており、かつ前記モータの駆動によって前記摺動
部材が下降停止したときに前記摺動部材の前記突部に隣
接する位置に突出部をそなえた鎌金と、 該鎌金に対向する位置にあって、この鎌金に係合する方
向に弾性的に偏倚されている鎌部をそなえた受部材と、 を有することを特徴とする引戸の鎌錠装置。1. A motor disposed in a case of a sickle lock device and a screw formed on a rotation shaft of the motor, which is movable in the rotation axis direction by being screwed together, and a protrusion is formed at an end thereof. A sliding member and a shaft arranged in the case are rotatably arranged,
The protrusion is always biased in the protruding direction by a coil spring wound around the shaft, and is located at a position adjacent to the protrusion of the sliding member when the sliding member stops descending due to the driving of the motor. And a receiving member having a sickle portion that is elastically biased in the direction of engaging with the sickle metal and that faces the sickle metal. Sliding door sickle lock device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5598587U JPH06519Y2 (en) | 1987-04-15 | 1987-04-15 | Sliding door sickle lock device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5598587U JPH06519Y2 (en) | 1987-04-15 | 1987-04-15 | Sliding door sickle lock device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63163370U JPS63163370U (en) | 1988-10-25 |
| JPH06519Y2 true JPH06519Y2 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
Family
ID=30884389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5598587U Expired - Lifetime JPH06519Y2 (en) | 1987-04-15 | 1987-04-15 | Sliding door sickle lock device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06519Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574131A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社鹭宫制作所 | Flow control valve |
-
1987
- 1987-04-15 JP JP5598587U patent/JPH06519Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574131A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社鹭宫制作所 | Flow control valve |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63163370U (en) | 1988-10-25 |
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