JPH0662018U - Makeup structure at the bottom of the wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] The lower opening of the ventilation layer is covered with a cover plate cover to enhance the appearance of the lower end of the outer wall. [Structure] A wall panel 2 provided with a ventilation layer 11 is fixed to a foundation F by a rising piece 3A of a base metal fitting 3 and a frame member 5 under a frame 7.
A lower piece 13 which is fitted into the groove 10 provided on the lower surface of B and is sandwiched between the upper end of the rising piece 3A by bending through the lower surface of the lower frame member 5B into the groove 10.
A cover plate 4 having a water blocking piece 16 via a cover piece 15 provided with a vent hole 14 communicating with the lower opening A of the breathable layer 11.
Equipped with.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a makeup structure for a lower end of a wall panel which can dispose a cover plate on the lower end of a wall panel having a ventilation layer without much trouble and which can enhance the appearance of the lower end of the wall panel.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a base plate b, a cross member c, and an exterior plate d are sequentially attached to the outer surface of a frame in which the frame materials a ... A wall panel p provided with a ventilation layer f extending upward from the lower opening portion e is used to form a ventilation outer wall.

As shown in FIG. 3, the lower end of such a wall panel p is provided with an upper end of a rising piece h1 of a base metal part h having an L-shaped cross section fixed to an upper end of a foundation g on a lower surface of a lower frame member a1. The upper part of the mortar m, which is supported by being fitted in the groove groove k and is cast on the outside of the foundation g, is conventionally covered with a cover plate r screwed to the outer surface of the lower frame member a1. Was there.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in such a conventional one, since the cover plate r is fixed with a screw, this mounting work is troublesome and inferior in workability. In addition, the crosspiece c and the base plate b have lower openings. In addition, the appearance of the exterior plate d is conspicuous and the appearance of the exterior plate d is conspicuous.

According to the present invention, a water blocking piece is attached to a lower piece sandwiched between a frame material under a wall panel and a rising piece of a base metal fitting through a covering piece extending along a lower end of a lower opening. The bottom of the wall panel that can improve the workability by improving the workability by eliminating the screwing work accompanying the installation of the cover plate based on having the cover plate The purpose is to provide a makeup structure for.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the decorative structure at the lower end of the wall panel of the present invention is the exterior side of the frame structure in which the frame material is arranged in a rectangular shape, between the base plate attached to the outdoor surface and the exterior plate on the outside. A wall panel provided with a ventilation layer extending upward from the lower opening is supported by fitting a rising piece of a base metal fitting fixed to a foundation into a groove provided on the lower surface of the frame material under the frame. In addition, a lower piece made of a bent body of a metal plate and passing through the lower surface of the lower frame member into the groove to be sandwiched between the upper edge of the rising piece and the lower piece of the ventilation layer. There is provided a cover plate having a water blocking piece that extends downward along the lower end of the opening and has a water blocking piece that is inclined downward toward the outside through a covering piece provided with a vent hole that communicates with the lower opening.

[0007]

[Action]

 The cover plate has a lower piece that is sandwiched between the upper end of the rising piece of the base fitting and the upper piece of the base metal by bending through the lower surface of the frame material under the wall panel and bending in the groove. Therefore, the wall panel can be supported at the same time as being supported by the base metal fittings without using screws, and the work can be significantly reduced and the workability can be improved.

Further, the cover plate is directed toward the outside through a cover piece provided on the lower piece along the lower end of the lower opening of the ventilation layer of the wall panel and having a vent hole communicating with the lower opening. It has a water blocking piece that tilts down. Therefore, the base plate of the wall panel and the like can be hidden by the cover piece while ensuring the air permeability by the ventilation hole, and further, the step at the lower end of the exterior plate can be made small and the appearance of the lower end of the wall panel can be enhanced.

[0009]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2, the decorative structure at the lower end of the wall panel according to the present invention supports the wall panel 2 by using a base metal fitting 3 fixed to a foundation F, and a cover plate 4 made of a bent metal plate as a wall. It is clamped between the panel 2 and the base metal fitting 3.

As shown in FIG. 2, the wall panel 2 is provided with a frame 7 in which upper and lower frame members 5 A and 5 B having a rectangular cross section and wood and vertical frame members 6 and 6 are joined in a rectangular shape. The inner plate 17 is located on the indoor surface of the and the base plate 9 is located on the outdoor surface so that the lower end is located above the lower end of the lower frame member 5B, leaving the exposed portion 19 on the outdoor surface of the lower frame member 5B. They are attached respectively.

A strip groove 10 is provided on the lower surface of the lower frame member 5B of the frame 7 over the entire length thereof, and a vertical middle frame member 20 is provided between the upper and lower frame members 5A and 5B. Be done. A heat insulating material 21 is housed between the interior plate 17 and the base plate 9 to enhance the heat insulation of the wall panel 2.

Further, a ventilation layer 11 is provided on the outdoor side of the frame 7. That is, the vertically long crosspieces 22 are attached to the outer surface of the base plate 9 at appropriate intervals, and the outer plate 12 is attached to the outer surface of the crosspiece 22 with the lower end aligned with the lower end of the base plate 9. As a result, the ventilation layer 11 extending upward from the lower opening A is formed between the base plate 9 and the exterior plate 12 outside thereof.

In such a wall panel 2, the upper end of the rising piece 3A of the long base metal fitting 3 having an L-shaped cross section, which is bolted to the upper end of the foundation F, is provided on the lower surface of the lower frame member 5B. The lower end is supported by being fitted in 10.

When the wall panel 2 is supported by the base metal fitting 3, the cover plate 4 is attached to the lower end of the wall panel 2.

The cover plate 4 has a lower piece 13 having a convex portion 24 that passes through the lower surface of the lower frame member 5B and is bent into the groove 10, and the convex portion 24 of the lower piece 13 has the convex portion 24. And a rising piece 25 that rises from the outer end of the lower piece 13 along the exposed portion 19 by being sandwiched between the upper piece and the upper end of the rising piece 3A of the base metal fitting 3, and from the upper end of this rising piece 25, The ventilation layer 11 extends along the lower end of the lower opening A and has a plurality of ventilation holes 14 that communicate with the lower opening A. A cover piece 15 and a lower end of the exterior plate 12 of the cover piece 15. A metal bent body comprising a water shield piece 16 which is inclined downward from the outer end toward the outside, and a convex portion 24 provided on the lower piece 13 is provided in the groove 10 of the wall panel 2 to stand upright. By sandwiching it with the lower frame member 5B by the lifting piece 3A, the lower end of the wall panel 2 is supported and at the same time the cover is covered. The plate 4 can be provided.

Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the screwing work for mounting the cover plate 4 and improve the workability, and since the cover piece 15 covers the lower opening A, the base plate 9, the crosspiece 22, etc. It can be blindfolded to enhance the appearance of the lower end of the wall panel 2.

Since the cover piece 15 is provided with the vent holes 14 ... Which communicate with the lower opening A, the air permeability of the vent layer 11 can be secured.

The water-blocking piece 16 of the cover plate 4 has a vertical portion 16A which is vertical at its lower portion, and the vertical portion 16A covers the upper portion of the mortar M cast on the outdoor surface of the foundation F, Make up the lower part of the outer wall.

As shown in FIG. 1, the mortar M rises along the lower rectangular plate 27 placed on the upper end of the foundation F and the inner surface of the lower plate 27 along the outer surface of the rising piece 3A. Folding of a metal plate composed of a rising plate 29 and an upper plate 30 having a horizontal portion 30A extending outward from the upper end of the rising plate 29 along the lower surface of the lower piece 13 and an inclined portion 30B extending obliquely downward. The upper surface of the inner cover plate 31, which is a bent body, covers the upper surface.

In addition, between the upper end of the foundation F and the lower surface of the frame member 5B below the wall panel 2, heat insulating materials 33, 33 are arranged on the indoor and outdoor sides of the rising piece 3A, respectively.

[0021]

[Effect of device]

 As described above, in the decorative structure of the lower end of the wall panel of the present invention, the cover plate that makes up the lower end of the outer wall is sandwiched between the upper end of the rising piece of the base metal fitting and the groove formed in the frame material under the wall panel. Since the cover plate is attached by making it possible, the cover plate can be fixed when the wall panel is installed, screw work is not required, and workability can be improved.

Further, since the cover piece of the cover plate covers the lower opening of the ventilation layer of the wall panel, the base plate and the like are not visible from the lower opening, and the appearance can be improved, and the lower opening of the cover piece is provided. Ventilation of the outer wall can be secured because the ventilation hole that communicates with is provided.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a wall panel and a cover plate.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a conventional technique.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Wall panel 3 Base metal 3A Start-up piece 4 Cover plate 5A, 5B, 6 Frame material 7 Frame 9 Base plate 10 Groove 11 Vent layer 12 Exterior plate 13 Lower piece 14 Vent hole 15 Cover piece 16 Water blocking piece A Lower opening Part F Foundation

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A wall provided with a ventilation layer extending upward from a lower opening between a base plate attached to the outdoor surface and an exterior plate outside the frame, on the outdoor side of a frame having rectangular frame members. The panel is supported by fitting a rising piece of the base metal fitting fixed to the foundation into a groove provided on the lower surface of the frame material under the frame, and is composed of a bent body of a metal plate and has the above-mentioned structure. A lower piece that is sandwiched between the upper edge of the rising piece and the lower piece by bending through the lower surface of the frame member into the groove, and extends outward along the lower end of the lower opening portion of the ventilation layer. A decorative structure at the lower end of a wall panel comprising a cover plate having a water blocking piece which is inclined downward toward the outside through a covering piece having a ventilation hole communicating with the above.