JPH068687A - Method for manufacturing ball-pen tip - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing ball-pen tip

Info

Publication number
JPH068687A
JPH068687A JP4194815A JP19481592A JPH068687A JP H068687 A JPH068687 A JP H068687A JP 4194815 A JP4194815 A JP 4194815A JP 19481592 A JP19481592 A JP 19481592A JP H068687 A JPH068687 A JP H068687A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ball
pen tip
pressing
contact
receiving seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4194815A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3221077B2 (en
Inventor
Isanori Nagashima
功典 長島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pentel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pentel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pentel Co Ltd filed Critical Pentel Co Ltd
Priority to JP19481592A priority Critical patent/JP3221077B2/en
Publication of JPH068687A publication Critical patent/JPH068687A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3221077B2 publication Critical patent/JP3221077B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【構成】 ボ−ルペンチップ1のボ−ル抱持部4に抱持
されているボ−ル2のボ−ルペンチップ1からの突出部
分をボ−ルと当接する部分にボ−ルと略同一形状の球面
形状のボ−ル当接凹部7が形成してなる押圧ピン3によ
り押圧し、ボ−ル抱持部4の底壁5をボ−ル2により押
圧し、押圧変形させてボ−ルと略同一形状の球面状ボ−
ル受け座部6を形成するボ−ルペンチップの製造方法。 【効果】 ボ−ルの変形やボ−ルの欠けが生ずることを
抑制し、押圧ピンの耐久性も向上することができ、さら
には安定した品質のボ−ルペンチップを得ることができ
る。
(57) [Summary] [Structure] The protruding portion of the ball 2 held by the ball holding portion 4 of the ball pen tip 1 from the ball pen tip 1 is in contact with the ball. -Pressing is performed by a pressing pin 3 formed with a spherical ball contact recess 7 having substantially the same shape as the ball, and the bottom wall 5 of the ball holding portion 4 is pressed by the ball 2, A spherical ball that is deformed to have the same shape as the ball.
A method for manufacturing a ball-point pen tip for forming the ball receiving seat 6. [Effect] It is possible to suppress the deformation of the ball and the chipping of the ball, improve the durability of the pressing pin, and obtain a ball-point pen tip of stable quality.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】ボ−ルを抱持した金属性ボ−ルペ
ンチップの該ボ−ルペンチップから突出するボ−ル先端
部分に押圧ピンによって押圧力を付与し、ボ−ル抱持部
の底壁に押圧変形による球面状のボ−ル受け座部を形成
するボ−ルペンチップの製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The metallic ball-pen tip holding a ball holds a bottom of the ball-holding portion by applying a pressing force to the tip of the ball protruding from the ball-pen tip by a pressing pin. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ball pen tip, in which a spherical ball receiving seat portion is formed on a wall by press deformation.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】金属性ボ−ルペンチップのボ−ル抱持部
を含む孔部分は、一般的に切削加工によって形成される
が、切削加工後のボ−ルペンチップ内壁の表面には無数
の切削跡が形成され、細かい凹凸の多い所謂荒れた状態
となっている。この様にボ−ルペンチップの内壁が荒れ
た状態では、ボ−ルの円滑な回転が阻害されることとな
る。この点に鑑み、従来、押圧ピンでボ−ルを押圧する
ことによりボ−ル受け座部を形成するボ−ルペンチップ
の製造方法は、ボ−ルの形状をボ−ル受け座部に写し、
ボ−ルと略同形状のボ−ル受け座部を形成し、筆記時に
ボ−ルがある程度位置決めされた状態となることと、ボ
−ル受け座部とボ−ルとの接触部の表面状態を切削直後
よりも良好にする目的のものであった。また、この方法
は、押圧ピンのボ−ルと当接する当接部は、平面である
ため、ボ−ルと点或いは点に近い状態で当接するもので
あった。
2. Description of the Related Art A hole portion including a ball holding portion of a metal ball pen tip is generally formed by a cutting process. After the cutting process, an infinite number of cutting marks are formed on the surface of the inner wall of the ball pen tip. Are formed, and there is a so-called rough state with many fine irregularities. When the inner wall of the ball-pen tip is thus rough, smooth rotation of the ball is hindered. In view of this point, conventionally, a ball pen tip manufacturing method for forming a ball receiving seat portion by pressing a ball with a pressing pin, the shape of the ball is copied to the ball receiving seat portion,
A ball receiving seat portion having a shape substantially the same as that of the ball is formed so that the ball is positioned to some extent during writing, and the surface of the contact portion between the ball receiving seat portion and the ball The purpose was to make the condition better than immediately after cutting. Further, in this method, since the contact portion of the pressing pin that contacts the ball is a flat surface, it contacts the ball at a point or in a state close to the point.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような方法で
は、ボ−ルの一点に押圧力が集中することになり、ボ−
ルの変形やボ−ルの一部が欠ける現象が生ずるという問
題があった。また、同様に押圧ピンの当接部においても
力が一点に集中するため、押圧ピンの耐久性にも問題が
あった。また、ボ−ルと押圧ピンとの当接位置にバラツ
キが発生し、ボ−ルのボ−ルペンチップ先端からの突出
量やボ−ル受け座部などの寸法がバラツクことになり、
安定した品質のボ−ルペンチップが得られないという問
題があった。
In the method as described above, the pressing force is concentrated on one point of the ball, so that the ball is pressed.
There has been a problem that deformation of the ball and a phenomenon that part of the ball is chipped occur. Further, similarly, since the force concentrates on one point at the contact portion of the pressing pin, there is a problem in durability of the pressing pin. Further, variations occur in the contact position between the ball and the pressing pin, and the amount of protrusion of the ball from the tip of the ball pen tip and the dimensions of the ball receiving seat and the like vary.
There is a problem that a ball-point pen tip of stable quality cannot be obtained.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、ボ−ルを抱持
した金属性ボ−ルペンチップの該ボ−ルペンチップから
するボ−ル突出先端部分に押圧ピンによって押圧力を付
与し、ボ−ル抱持部の底壁に押圧変形による球面状のボ
−ル受け座部を形成するボ−ルペンチップの製造方法に
おいて、前記押圧ピンの押圧面に前記ボ−ルと当接する
当接凹部を形成したことを特徴とするボ−ルペンチップ
の製造方法を要旨とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a pressing pin is used to apply a pressing force to a tip portion of a ball projecting from a ball pen tip of a metallic ball pen tip holding a ball, and a ball is applied to the ball tip. In a method of manufacturing a ball pen tip, wherein a spherical ball receiving seat portion is formed on a bottom wall of a ball holding portion by pressing deformation, an abutting concave portion for abutting the ball is formed on a pressing surface of the pressing pin. The gist is a method for manufacturing a ball-point pen tip, which is characterized by the above.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】以下、図面に基づき詳述する。各実施例に
は、基本的に同等部位には同一の参照符号を付してあ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Detailed description will be given below with reference to the drawings. In each of the embodiments, basically the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals.

【0006】参照符号1は金属製のボ−ルペンチップ、
2は金属製ボ−ル、3はボ−ル押圧ピンを示す。ボ−ル
2はボ−ルペンチップ1のボ−ル抱持部4に抱持されて
いる。このボ−ルペンチップ1とボ−ル2とによりボ−
ルペンの筆記部が構成される。押圧ピン3を矢印方向
(図面上A方向)に動かし、ボ−ル2を押圧し、ボ−ル
抱持部4の底壁5をボ−ル2により押圧し、押圧変形さ
せてボ−ルと略同一形状の球面状ボ−ル受け座部6を形
成する。
Reference numeral 1 is a metal ball-pen tip,
Reference numeral 2 is a metal ball, and 3 is a ball pressing pin. The ball 2 is held by the ball holding portion 4 of the ball pen tip 1. With this ball pen tip 1 and ball 2,
The writing section of Lupen is constructed. The pressing pin 3 is moved in the direction of the arrow (direction A in the drawing) to press the ball 2, and the bottom wall 5 of the ball holding portion 4 is pressed by the ball 2 to deform and press the ball. The spherical ball receiving seat portion 6 having substantially the same shape as the above is formed.

【0007】ここで、図2に示すように、押圧ピン3の
ボ−ルと当接する部分には、ボ−ルと略同一形状の球面
形状のボ−ル当接凹部7が形成されている。押圧ピン3
がボ−ル2と当接した状態で、ボ−ル2と押圧ピン3は
見かけ上面接触で当接する。これにより、押圧ピン3の
押圧力を効率的にボ−ル2に伝えることができる。よっ
て、押圧力が集中することはなくボ−ルの変形や欠けを
抑制し、押圧ピン3の耐久性も向上する。また、当接凹
部7により、押圧ピン3に対してボ−ル2の位置決めを
することができるので押圧ピン3に対するボ−ルペンチ
ップ1の位置関係を管理すればボ−ルペンチップ1に形
成されるボ−ル受け座部6の位置を管理することができ
る。
Here, as shown in FIG. 2, a spherical ball contact recess 7 having substantially the same shape as the ball is formed in the portion of the pressing pin 3 that contacts the ball. . Push pin 3
In contact with the ball 2, the ball 2 and the pressing pin 3 are contacted by apparent upper surface contact. Thereby, the pressing force of the pressing pin 3 can be efficiently transmitted to the ball 2. Therefore, the pressing force is not concentrated and deformation or breakage of the ball is suppressed, and the durability of the pressing pin 3 is improved. Further, since the ball 2 can be positioned with respect to the pressing pin 3 by the contact recessed portion 7, if the positional relationship of the ball pen tip 1 with respect to the pressing pin 3 is managed, the ball pen tip 1 is formed with a ball. -The position of the lever receiving seat 6 can be managed.

【0008】押圧ピン3の当接凹部7は図面に示すごと
くボ−ル2と面接触するような球状凹部とするほかに、
ボ−ル2と周状の線接触をするような円錐状の凹部とす
ることもできる。
The abutting recess 7 of the pressing pin 3 is a spherical recess that makes surface contact with the ball 2 as shown in the drawing.
It is also possible to form a conical recess that makes a circumferential line contact with the ball 2.

【0009】この様な方法により形成したボ−ルペンチ
ップ1のボ−ル受け座部6は、ボ−ルにより一旦過剰に
押圧変形された後、金属の有する弾性力によって若干復
元し、結果的にボ−ル2とボ−ル受け座部6とが線接触
状態となる。粘度が2〜5センチポイズといった水性ボ
−ルペンインキのような低粘度インキの場合、ボ−ル2
とボ−ル受け座部6とが線接触となると、ボ−ル抱持部
4内においてインキの移動がスム−ズになり、筆記感が
良好になる。
The ball receiving seat portion 6 of the ball-point pen tip 1 formed by such a method is once excessively pressed and deformed by the ball, and then slightly restored by the elastic force of the metal. The ball 2 and the ball receiving seat 6 are in line contact with each other. In the case of a low-viscosity ink such as an aqueous ball-pen ink having a viscosity of 2 to 5 centipoise, the ball 2
When the ball receiving seat portion 6 and the ball receiving seat portion 6 are in line contact with each other, the movement of ink in the ball holding portion 4 becomes smooth, and the writing feeling is improved.

【0010】図1の実施例における押圧ピン3を、適宜
手段により、ボ−ルペンチップ1の周方向(図1上矢印
B方向)に回転させながらボ−ル2を押圧することもで
きる。押圧ピン3の回転に連動して、ボ−ル2も回転す
るため、ボ−ル受け座部6には押圧力に加えて回転力が
付与されることになる。ボ−ルペンチップ1が回転しな
いように固定することにより、ボ−ル受け座部6を回転
による凝着摩耗させる。これにより、ボ−ル受け座部6
のボ−ル2との接触部分には前述した金属の弾性力が抑
制され押圧後の復元が起こりにくくなる。よって、この
加工によりボ−ル2とボ−ル受け座部6とは面接触状態
となる。
It is also possible to press the ball 2 while rotating the pressing pin 3 in the embodiment of FIG. 1 in the circumferential direction of the ball pen tip 1 (direction of arrow B in FIG. 1) by appropriate means. Since the ball 2 also rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the pressing pin 3, the ball receiving seat 6 is given a rotational force in addition to the pressing force. By fixing the ball pen tip 1 so as not to rotate, the ball receiving seat 6 is attached and worn by rotation. As a result, the ball receiving seat 6
The elastic force of the metal described above is suppressed in the contact portion with the ball 2, so that the restoration after pressing is less likely to occur. Therefore, the ball 2 and the ball receiving seat 6 are brought into surface contact by this processing.

【0011】ボ−ルとボ−ル受け座部が面接触するボ−
ルペンチップは、粘度が6000〜10000センチポ
イズといった油性ボ−ルペンインキのように粘度の高い
インキに対して良好である。油性のボ−ルペンインキの
ように、ある程度粘度の高いインキは、ボ−ルとボ−ル
受け座部とが線接触状態となっているとインキの膜が分
離され、ボ−ルとボ−ル受け座部との金属同志の接触と
なり、筆記する際に使用者にひっかかりのある筆記感を
与えてしまう。また、ボ−ルに乗って紙面に転写される
インキの量も少なくなり、筆記に際してインキの追従性
が悪いものとなってしまう。結果としてボ−ルに乗って
紙面に転写されるインキの量も少なくなり、筆記線のか
すれなどが生じる。本実施例によれば、ボ−ル2とボ−
ル受け座部6とは面接触しつつ、両者の微小な隙間にイ
ンキの膜が形成され、ボ−ルに大量のインキが乗ること
ができ、筆記に際してのインキの追従性が良好となる。
A ball in which the ball and the ball receiving seat are in surface contact with each other.
Rupen tips are good for inks with high viscosity such as oil-based ball-pen inks having a viscosity of 6000 to 10000 centipoise. In the case of ink having a relatively high viscosity, such as oil-based ball-pen ink, when the ball and the ball receiving seat are in line contact with each other, the ink film is separated and the ball and the ball are separated from each other. The contact between the metal and the seat part gives the user a feeling of writing when writing. In addition, the amount of ink that is transferred onto the surface of the paper by riding on the ball is reduced, and the ink followability becomes poor during writing. As a result, the amount of ink that is transferred to the surface of the paper by riding on the ball is reduced, and the writing line is blurred. According to this embodiment, the ball 2 and the ball
An ink film is formed in a minute gap between the two while being in surface contact with the ball receiving seat portion 6, a large amount of ink can be placed on the ball, and the ink followability during writing is improved.

【0012】ここで、図3に示すように、ボ−ルに付与
する回転力を周方向(図面上、矢印C方向)の回転力に
対して垂直方向(図面上、矢印D方向)の回転力を付与
することもできる。具体的には、図4に示すように、押
圧ピン3を胴部8に全周に渡ってボ−ル当接凹部7を形
成した円柱状の当接体9を有するものとなし、ボ−ル当
接凹部7をボ−ル2に当接させ、ボ−ル2をボ−ル受け
座部6に押圧しながらボ−ル当接凹部7の全周がボ−ル
2と当接するように当接体9を回転させ、さらに押圧ピ
ン全体をボ−ルペンチップ1に対して周方向に回転させ
る。
Here, as shown in FIG. 3, the rotational force applied to the ball is rotated in the direction perpendicular to the rotational force in the circumferential direction (direction of arrow C in the drawing) (direction of arrow D in the drawing). You can also apply power. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the pressing pin 3 is not provided with a cylindrical contact body 9 in which a ball contact recess 7 is formed on the body portion 8 over the entire circumference thereof. The ball contact recess 7 is brought into contact with the ball 2 so that the entire circumference of the ball contact recess 7 comes into contact with the ball 2 while pressing the ball 2 against the ball receiving seat 6. Then, the contact body 9 is rotated, and further the entire pressing pin is rotated in the circumferential direction with respect to the ball pen tip 1.

【0013】これらのように、回転力を付与して得られ
たボ−ル受け座部6の形状を図3、図3のI部拡大図で
ある図5に示す。ボ−ル2と当接するボ−ル受け座部6
には凝着摩耗による微細な摩耗跡が形成され、その端部
10に塑性変形による歪の逃げ部として微小の突部11
が形成される。この突部11はさらにインキとボ−ルと
の接触面積を増大することになり、インキの膜を保持
し、ボ−ルの回転もスム−ズとなり、また、インキの追
従性を良好となすことができる。
The shape of the ball receiving seat portion 6 obtained by applying the rotational force as described above is shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 which is an enlarged view of the I portion of FIG. Ball receiving seat 6 that abuts the ball 2
A minute wear mark is formed on the end portion 10 due to adhesive wear, and a minute protrusion 11 is formed on the end portion 10 as an escape portion for strain due to plastic deformation.
Is formed. The protrusion 11 further increases the contact area between the ink and the ball, holds the ink film, smooths the rotation of the ball, and improves the ink followability. be able to.

【0014】以上において、ボ−ルペンチップ1、ボ−
ル2、押圧ピン3には種々の金属が採用できるが、ステ
ンレス、洋白などの合金が使用されることが多い。具体
的には、ボ−ルペンチップとしてクロムを20%、モリ
ブデンを2%含有する鉄合金を採用し、ボ−ルとして、
コバルトを10%含有するタングステンカ−バイド合金
を採用したものがある。また、ボ−ルペンチップ1、ボ
−ル2、押圧ピン3の関係としては押圧ピンよりもボ−
ルが硬く、ボ−ルペンチップよりもボ−ルが硬い方が好
ましい。
In the above, the ball-point pen tip 1, the ball
Various metals can be used for the rule 2 and the pressing pin 3, but alloys such as stainless steel and nickel silver are often used. Specifically, an iron alloy containing 20% of chromium and 2% of molybdenum is adopted as the ball-pen tip, and the ball is
There is one that employs a tungsten carbide alloy containing 10% of cobalt. Further, the ball pen tip 1, the ball 2, and the pressing pin 3 have a relationship with the ball rather than the pressing pin.
It is preferable that the ball is hard and the ball is harder than the ball pen tip.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】本発明は、ボ−ルを抱持した金属性ボ−
ルペンチップの該ボ−ルペンチップからするボ−ル突出
先端部分に押圧ピンによって押圧力を付与し、ボ−ル抱
持部の底壁に押圧変形による球面状のボ−ル受け座部を
形成するボ−ルペンチップの製造方法において、前記押
圧ピンの押圧面に前記ボ−ルと当接する当接凹部を形成
してなるので、ボ−ルの変形やボ−ルの欠けが生ずるこ
とを抑制し、押圧ピンの耐久性も向上することができ、
ボ−ルのボ−ルペンチップからの突出量やボ−ル受け座
部などの寸法精度のバラツキを最小限に押さえ、安定し
た品質のボ−ルペンチップを得ることができる。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention relates to a metallic ball holding a ball.
A ball which forms a spherical ball receiving seat portion by pressing deformation on the bottom wall of the ball holding portion by applying a pressing force to the tip of the ball pen tip protruding from the ball pen tip by a pressing pin. -In the method for manufacturing the pen tip, since the contact surface is formed on the pressing surface of the pressing pin so as to contact the ball, deformation of the ball and chipping of the ball are suppressed, and the pressing is performed. The durability of the pin can also be improved,
The ball pen tip of stable quality can be obtained by minimizing the variation in the dimensional accuracy of the ball from the ball pen tip and the ball receiving seat.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一例を示す断面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the present invention.

【図2】本発明に使用する部材を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a member used in the present invention.

【図3】本発明の他の例を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the present invention.

【図4】部材を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a member.

【図5】本発明により製造される部材の要部拡大断面
図。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of an essential part of a member manufactured according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 回転方向を示す矢印 B 回転方向を示す矢印 C 回転方向を示す矢印 D 回転方向を示す矢印 I 要部 1 ボ−ルペンチップ 2 ボ−ル 3 押圧ピン 4 ボ−ル抱持部 5 底壁 6 ボ−ル受け座部 7 ボ−ル当接凹部 8 胴部 9 当接体 10 端部 11 突部 A Arrow indicating the direction of rotation B Arrow indicating the direction of rotation C Arrow indicating the direction of rotation D Arrow indicating the direction of rotation I Main part 1 Ball Pen tip 2 Ball 3 Pressing pin 4 Ball holding part 5 Bottom wall 6 Bolt -Rail receiving seat 7 Ball contact recess 8 Body 9 Contact body 10 End 11 Projection

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ボ−ルを抱持した金属性ボ−ルペンチッ
プの該ボ−ルペンチップからするボ−ル突出先端部分に
押圧ピンによって押圧力を付与し、ボ−ル抱持部の底壁
に押圧変形による球面状のボ−ル受け座部を形成するボ
−ルペンチップの製造方法において、前記押圧ピンの押
圧面に前記ボ−ルと当接する当接凹部を形成したことを
特徴とするボ−ルペンチップの製造方法。
1. A pressing force is applied by a pressing pin to a tip portion of a ball protruding from a ball pen tip of a metallic ball pen tip holding a ball, and a bottom wall of the ball holding portion is applied. A ball pen tip manufacturing method for forming a spherical ball receiving seat portion by pressing deformation, characterized in that an abutting concave portion for abutting the ball is formed on a pressing surface of the pressing pin. Lupen tip manufacturing method.
JP19481592A 1992-06-29 1992-06-29 Method for manufacturing ballpoint pen tip Expired - Fee Related JP3221077B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19481592A JP3221077B2 (en) 1992-06-29 1992-06-29 Method for manufacturing ballpoint pen tip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19481592A JP3221077B2 (en) 1992-06-29 1992-06-29 Method for manufacturing ballpoint pen tip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH068687A true JPH068687A (en) 1994-01-18
JP3221077B2 JP3221077B2 (en) 2001-10-22

Family

ID=16330719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19481592A Expired - Fee Related JP3221077B2 (en) 1992-06-29 1992-06-29 Method for manufacturing ballpoint pen tip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3221077B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3221077B2 (en) 2001-10-22

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