JPH068939A - Drum can and manufacture thereof - Google Patents
Drum can and manufacture thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH068939A JPH068939A JP18984592A JP18984592A JPH068939A JP H068939 A JPH068939 A JP H068939A JP 18984592 A JP18984592 A JP 18984592A JP 18984592 A JP18984592 A JP 18984592A JP H068939 A JPH068939 A JP H068939A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- welding
- opening
- top plate
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、例えば化学薬剤類、塗
料、接着剤、油類、合成樹脂などの内容物の残溜や汚
物、塵埃の残溜を防止しうるドラム罐および作業性を良
好にしたドラム罐およびその製造方法に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides a drum can and workability which can prevent residual contents such as chemical agents, paints, adhesives, oils, synthetic resins, etc. The present invention relates to a good drum can and a manufacturing method thereof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種ドラム罐は、主として鉄製
であるが、安価であるため、一回乃至数回の使用にて使
い捨てされることが多い。しかし近年高級化学薬液など
を収容する機会が増加し、耐久性のある高価なステンレ
ス製ドラム罐の使用が増えてきた。したがってこのステ
ンレス製ドラム罐は、高価であるため何回も洗浄して使
用することになる。このようなドラム罐は、比較的小径
の内容物出入口部12を設けた天板13と胴板14とを
結合したり、地板15と胴板14とを結合するに当たっ
ては、例えば図5および図6に示すようにそれぞれ捲回
結合して、結合部16を形成するものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of drum can is mainly made of iron, but it is inexpensive and is often thrown away after being used once or several times. However, in recent years, the opportunities for containing high-grade chemical liquids have increased, and the use of durable and expensive stainless steel drum cans has increased. Therefore, since this stainless steel drum can is expensive, it must be washed and used many times. Such a drum can, for example, when connecting the top plate 13 and the body plate 14 provided with the content entrance / exit portion 12 having a relatively small diameter or connecting the main plate 15 and the body plate 14 to each other, for example, FIG. 5 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, they are wound and coupled to each other to form the coupling portion 16.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、このような
結合部16は、捲回結合のため、その結合部16のドラ
ム腔17側には、天板13および地板15の弯曲部13
a,15aと胴板14の内面との間に、環状の第1の間
隙部18が存することとなる。したがって断続的に捲回
結合による細隙が続き易く、また天板13と胴板14お
よび地板15と胴板14の捲回末端には、それぞれ僅か
な第2の間隙部19を連続的に発生し易いので、これら
第1,第2の間隙部18,19には、再三使用した場
合、入念に洗浄するも僅かに前回収容した化学薬液など
が残溜し易く、殊に前記細隙を通って第2の間隙部19
に浸入した前回収容の化学薬液などは、殆ど洗浄するこ
とが出来ず、深く浸入して残存するものである。However, since such a connecting portion 16 is a winding connection, the curved portion 13 of the top plate 13 and the base plate 15 is provided on the drum cavity 17 side of the connecting portion 16.
An annular first gap portion 18 exists between a and 15a and the inner surface of the body plate 14. Therefore, a narrow gap due to winding connection is likely to continue intermittently, and a slight second gap 19 is continuously generated at the winding ends of the top plate 13 and the body plate 14 and the ground plate 15 and the body plate 14, respectively. Since it is easy to carry out, when used again and again, the first and second gap portions 18 and 19 are likely to slightly retain the chemical liquid previously stored therein, even if they are carefully washed. Second gap 19
The previously stored chemical liquid etc. that has penetrated into the can hardly be washed, but penetrates deeply and remains.
【0004】また前記第1の間隙部18には、前記出入
口部12から入り込んだ汚物、塵埃なども残溜し易くな
るものであった。従ってこの第1の間隙部18を適宜の
溶接機により充填溶着しようとしても、前記出入口部1
2は比較的小径であり、この溶接機がドラム腔17内に
挿入しにくいため、この充填溶着作業は面倒であり、仮
に、この充填溶着作業が可能となっても十分に安定した
充填溶着作業が行われず、溶接不良などにより細隙を通
って前回収容の化学薬液などは殆ど洗浄することができ
ず、深く浸入して残存し、密封性が損なわれるという欠
点があった。Further, in the first gap portion 18, dirt, dust and the like that have entered from the inlet / outlet portion 12 are likely to remain. Therefore, even if an attempt is made to fill and weld the first gap portion 18 with an appropriate welding machine, the inlet / outlet portion 1
No. 2 has a relatively small diameter, and this welding machine is difficult to insert into the drum cavity 17. Therefore, this filling and welding work is troublesome. Even if this filling and welding work becomes possible, the filling and welding work is sufficiently stable. However, there was a drawback that the chemical solution stored in the previous time could hardly be washed through the narrow gap due to poor welding, etc., and it penetrated deeply and remained, impairing the hermeticity.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のドラム罐および
ドラム罐の製造方法は、上記課題を解決することを目的
とし、ドラム罐は、内容物の出入口部と比較的大径の溶
接作業用開口部とを設けた天板もしくは地板と、胴板と
よりなり、前記天板および地板をそれぞれ胴板に一体に
溶接着すると共に、前記溶接作業用開口部に盲蓋を溶接
着したことを特徴とし、かつドラム罐の製造方法は、内
容物の出入口部と比較的大径の溶接作業用開口部とを設
けた天板もしくは地板を胴板に内面から一体に溶接着す
るに際し、前記天板もしくは地板の溶接作業用開口部か
ら溶接機を挿入して前記胴板に地板もしくは天板を内面
から溶接により一体に結合し、前記胴板と地板もしくは
天板との溶接後、前記天板もしくは地板の溶接作業用開
口部に盲蓋を溶接着するようにしたことを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A drum can and a method of manufacturing a drum can according to the present invention are intended to solve the above-mentioned problems. The drum can is used for welding work having a relatively large diameter with an entrance / exit of a content. It consists of a top plate or base plate having an opening and a body plate, and the top plate and the base plate are integrally welded to the body plate, respectively, and the blind lid is welded to the opening for welding work. Characteristically, the method for manufacturing a drum can includes, when integrally welding the top plate or the base plate provided with the entrance / exit of the contents and the opening for welding operation of a relatively large diameter to the body plate from the inner surface, A welding machine is inserted from the opening for welding work of the plate or the base plate to integrally join the base plate or the top plate to the body plate by welding from the inner surface, and after the body plate and the base plate or the top plate are welded, the top plate Or weld a blind lid to the opening for welding work on the main plate Characterized by being adapted to.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図1〜図4は、本発明によるドラム罐の好適
な実施例を示す図であり、図1は外観斜視図、図2は天
板における要部を示す断面図、図3は地板における一例
を示す要部拡大断面図、図4は地板における他の例を示
す要部拡大断面図である。1 to 4 are views showing a preferred embodiment of a drum can according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a main part of a top plate, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of the main plate, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of an essential part showing another example of the main plate.
【0007】本発明のドラム罐1は、各図に示すように
例えば化学薬剤類、塗料、接着剤、油類、合成樹脂など
の内容物の出入口部2と比較的大径の溶接作業用開口部
3とを設け、さらにこの開口部3に盲蓋4を溶接により
固着した天板5と胴板6と地板7とにより一体に構成し
ている。As shown in the drawings, the drum can 1 of the present invention has a port 2 for welding contents such as chemical agents, paints, adhesives, oils, synthetic resins, etc. and a welding opening having a relatively large diameter. A blind cover 4 is fixed to the opening 3 by welding, and a top plate 5, a body plate 6 and a base plate 7 are integrally formed.
【0008】前記開口部3の直径は、ほぼ140mm/φ
以上であることが望ましい。かつこの開口部3の周縁部
には、溶接し易くするため僅かの高さ寸法の立ち上げ部
3aが形成されている。また、前記盲蓋4の外周部に
は、前記立ち上げ部3aに嵌合しうるこの立ち上げ部3
aの高さ寸法とほぼ同寸法の周端部4aが形成されてい
る。前記盲蓋4は、補強性を有するため、図2に示すよ
うに上凹形状になっているが、下凹形状になっていても
良い。The diameter of the opening 3 is approximately 140 mm / φ.
The above is desirable. In addition, a rising portion 3a having a slight height is formed on the peripheral portion of the opening 3 to facilitate welding. In addition, on the outer peripheral portion of the blind lid 4, the rising portion 3 that can be fitted to the rising portion 3a.
A peripheral end portion 4a having substantially the same size as the height dimension of a is formed. Since the blind lid 4 has a reinforcing property, it has an upward concave shape as shown in FIG. 2, but may have a downward concave shape.
【0009】前記天板5は、胴板6に内面から溶接によ
り一体に結合している。また前記胴板6には、地板7が
一例として図3に示すように捲回結合し形成した結合部
8によって一体に結合しており、しかもこの結合部8の
ドラム腔9側には、地板7の弯曲部7aと胴板6の内面
6aとの間に、環状の間隙部10が形成するため、この
間隙部10に前記溶接作業用開口部3から図示しない溶
接機のノズルを挿入して溶接により連続的に充填溶着し
ている。The top plate 5 is integrally joined to the body plate 6 from the inner surface by welding. Further, a main plate 7 is integrally connected to the body plate 6 by a connecting portion 8 formed by winding and connecting as shown in FIG. 3, and the main plate 7 is connected to the drum cavity 9 side by the main plate. Since an annular gap 10 is formed between the curved portion 7a of 7 and the inner surface 6a of the body plate 6, a nozzle of a welding machine (not shown) is inserted from the opening 3 for welding operation into the gap 10. It is continuously filled and welded by welding.
【0010】また、他の例として前記胴板6には、地板
7が図4に示すように胴板6の下端6bに、ゆるい立上
がり周壁7bを有する地板7が突き合わせられ、両者の
外側に袴状のリング11が嵌め被せられて、胴板6の下
端6bと、ゆるい立上がり周壁7bの上端7cと、リン
グ11の上端部11a内面とが、前記溶接作業用開口部
3から挿入される図示しない溶接機のノズルによって3
点溶接により一体に結合している。As another example, as shown in FIG. 4, a bottom plate 7 of the body plate 6 is abutted against a lower end 6b of the body plate 6 with a loosely rising peripheral wall 7b, and the bottom plate 7 is attached to the outside of both sides. The ring-shaped ring 11 is fitted, and the lower end 6b of the body plate 6, the upper end 7c of the loose rising peripheral wall 7b, and the inner surface of the upper end 11a of the ring 11 are inserted from the welding opening 3 (not shown). 3 by the nozzle of the welding machine
They are joined together by spot welding.
【0011】このように、地板7の底面部内面には、上
記の溶接によりあたかも鍋底状面部がなめらかに確実に
形成されるため、ドラム罐1を洗浄した場合、前記内容
物は残溜せず、出入口部2から入り込んだ汚物、塵埃な
ども残溜しないものである。しかも溶接作業が終了した
後、前記溶接作業用開口部3に盲蓋4を溶接により一体
に固着することにより、内部圧に対して変形しない、大
なる強度を有するドラム罐1を製造することができる。In this way, the inner surface of the bottom surface of the main plate 7 is formed as if the bottom surface of the pot were smoothly formed by the above-mentioned welding. Therefore, when the drum can 1 is washed, the contents do not remain. The filth and dust that have entered from the entrance / exit portion 2 do not remain. Moreover, after the welding work is completed, the blind lid 4 is integrally fixed to the opening 3 for welding by welding so that the drum can 1 having a large strength and not deformed by the internal pressure can be manufactured. it can.
【0012】次に、本発明のドラム罐1を製造する方法
について説明する。まず、溶接作業用開口部3に盲蓋4
を取付けていない天板5を、胴板6に図示しない溶接機
のノズルによって内面から溶接により一体に結合する。
しかる後、前記溶接作業用開口部3から図示しない溶接
機を挿入して前記胴板6に地板7を内面から溶接により
一体に結合し、前記胴板6に地板7を溶接後、前記溶接
作業用開口部3に盲蓋4を溶接により固着してドラム罐
1を製造する。このように、前記溶接作業用開口部3を
設けることにより、作業性が良くなり、天板5および地
板7の胴板6への溶接による結合が、安定して、確実、
かつ綺麗に仕上げられるものである。Next, a method for manufacturing the drum can 1 of the present invention will be described. First, the blind lid 4 is placed in the opening 3 for welding work.
The top plate 5 to which the above is not attached is integrally joined to the body plate 6 by welding from the inner surface by a nozzle of a welding machine (not shown).
After that, a welding machine (not shown) is inserted from the welding operation opening 3 to integrally join the base plate 7 to the body plate 6 from the inner surface by welding, and after the base plate 7 is welded to the body plate 6, the welding work is performed. The blind lid 4 is fixed to the opening 3 for welding by welding to manufacture the drum can 1. As described above, by providing the welding work opening 3, the workability is improved, and the joining of the top plate 5 and the base plate 7 to the body plate 6 by welding is stable and reliable,
It is also beautifully finished.
【0013】なお、本発明の実施例においては、前記開
口部3を天板5に設けた場合であるが、地板7に設けて
もよいこと勿論である。Although the opening 3 is provided in the top plate 5 in the embodiment of the present invention, it goes without saying that it may be provided in the base plate 7.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明のドラム罐は、内容物の出入口部
と比較的大径の溶接作業用開口部とを設けた天板もしく
は地板と、胴板とよりなり、前記天板を胴板に一体に結
合すると共に、前記胴板に地板を一体に結合し、前記開
口部に盲蓋を固着したものであるから、強度が大とな
り、密封性が損なわれることなく、内容物の残溜や汚
物、塵埃の残溜を確実に防止することができる効果を有
する。また本発明のドラム罐の製造方法は、内容物の出
入口部と比較的大径の溶接作業用開口部とを有する天板
もしくは地板とを胴板に内面から溶接により一体に結合
すると共に、前記溶接作業用開口部から溶接機を挿入さ
せて前記胴板に地板もしくは天板を内面から溶接により
一体に結合し、前記胴板と地板もしくは天板との溶接
後、前記溶接作業用開口部に盲蓋を溶接により固着する
ようにしたものであるから、ドラム罐を製造するに当た
り、十分な安定した充填溶着作業を行うことができ、作
業性は極めて良好にして、溶接不良などを起すことな
く、安定して確実、かつ綺麗に仕上げられるなど種々の
効果がある。The drum can according to the present invention comprises a top plate or base plate provided with an entrance / exit for the contents and an opening for welding work having a relatively large diameter, and a body plate. In addition to being integrally connected to the body plate, the base plate is integrally connected to the body plate, and the blind lid is fixed to the opening, so that the strength is increased and the sealing property is not impaired, and the residual contents are retained. This has the effect of reliably preventing the residual accumulation of dirt, dust, and dust. Further, the method for manufacturing a drum can according to the present invention comprises integrally joining a top plate or a base plate having an entrance / exit for the contents and an opening for welding work having a relatively large diameter to the body plate by welding from the inner surface, and Insert the welding machine from the opening for welding work and integrally join the base plate or top plate to the body plate by welding from the inner surface, and after welding the body plate and the base plate or top plate, in the opening for welding work Since the blind lid is fixed by welding, sufficient stable filling and welding work can be performed when manufacturing the drum can, and the workability is extremely good without causing welding defects. It has various effects such as stable, reliable, and beautiful finish.
【図1】本発明によるドラム罐の好適な実施例を示す外
観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a drum can according to the present invention.
【図2】天板における要部を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a top plate.
【図3】地板における一例を示す要部拡大断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of the main plate.
【図4】地板における他の例を示す要部拡大断面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of an essential part showing another example of the main plate.
【図5】従来のドラム罐の一例を示す外観斜視図であ
る。FIG. 5 is an external perspective view showing an example of a conventional drum can.
【図6】図5の縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of FIG.
1 ドラム罐 2 内容物の出入口部 3 溶接作業用開口部 4 盲蓋 5 天板 6 胴板 7 地板 8 結合部 1 Drum can 2 Entrance / exit of contents 3 Opening for welding work 4 Blind lid 5 Top plate 6 Body plate 7 Base plate 8 Connection part
Claims (2)
業用開口部とを設けた天板もしくは地板と、胴板とより
なり、前記天板および地板をそれぞれ胴板に一体に溶接
着すると共に、前記溶接作業用開口部に盲蓋を溶接着し
たことを特徴とするドラム罐。1. A top plate or base plate provided with an entrance / exit for contents and an opening for welding work having a relatively large diameter, and a body plate. The top plate and the base plate are integrally welded to the body plate, respectively. A drum can, characterized in that a blind lid is welded onto the opening for welding work.
業用開口部とを設けた天板もしくは地板を胴板に内面か
ら一体に溶接着するに際し、前記天板もしくは地板の溶
接作業用開口部から溶接機を挿入して前記胴板に地板も
しくは天板を内面から溶接により一体に結合し、前記胴
板と地板もしくは天板との溶接後、前記天板もしくは地
板の溶接作業用開口部に盲蓋を溶接着するようにしたこ
とを特徴とするドラム罐の製造方法。2. When the top plate or base plate provided with the entrance / exit for the contents and the welding work opening having a relatively large diameter is integrally welded to the body plate from the inner surface, the top plate or base plate is welded. For welding work of the top plate or base plate after welding the body plate and the base plate or top plate by inserting a welding machine from the opening for welding and integrally connecting the base plate or top plate to the body plate by welding from the inner surface A method for manufacturing a drum can, wherein a blind lid is welded to the opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18984592A JP3286942B2 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Drum can and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18984592A JP3286942B2 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Drum can and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH068939A true JPH068939A (en) | 1994-01-18 |
| JP3286942B2 JP3286942B2 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
Family
ID=16248167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18984592A Expired - Lifetime JP3286942B2 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Drum can and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3286942B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006298417A (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-11-02 | Jfe Container Co Ltd | Can container, drum, and method of welding internal surface of can container |
-
1992
- 1992-06-24 JP JP18984592A patent/JP3286942B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006298417A (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-11-02 | Jfe Container Co Ltd | Can container, drum, and method of welding internal surface of can container |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3286942B2 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
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