JPH0691861B2 - Curtain material fixture - Google Patents

Description

Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a mounting device for mounting curtain material.

In the present specification, the curtain material is a flexible sheet material for the purpose of light shielding, sound insulation, and protection from being seen from the outside. As such a curtain material,
For example, a traditional curtain mounted along the length of a curtain rail that can be moved along the rail, or moved along a blind suspender,
There is a vertical lamella blind that is free to rotate about an axis, and there is a flexible roller sheet material attached to a hoist that can be unwound and vice versa.

Also, in addition to these curtain materials,
You can also attach whiteboards and other boards, spotlights and other lighting fixtures, paintings, calendars and other upholstery.

[Conventional technology]

Window shutters have been on the market for quite some time and are typically mounted outside the window to block radiant rays. Winding mechanisms for window shutters are often
Built into a metal plate case, it protects the rolled shutter from bad weather. There is no such protective case in the shutter equipment installed inside the window. In this way, such a winding mechanism is exposed and can be seen as a whole, which is a cause of spoiling aesthetics. Traditional curtain materials have been used indoors, each serving a different purpose, and each representing a unique architectural feature. In this way, due to the variety of mounting methods, the appearance is spoiled and the interior harmony is lost.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

The purpose of the present invention is to allow the installation of all conceivable curtain materials, by removing the curtain rails, thin plate shutter suspenders, roller mounts, or other hanging devices from the sight, to the interior of the viewer. The object is to provide a mounting device that gives a general sense of harmony.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

To achieve this object, the curtain material attaching device according to the present invention is provided with a first portion extending in the longitudinal axis direction, and openable / closable or attachable / detachable with respect to the first portion. A second part forming a hollow main body having an extending opening, an attaching means for detachably attaching the main body to a support surface, and a curtain hanging means detachably attached to either the first portion or the second portion. And consists of.

〔Example〕

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fitting without curtain material. The mounting device is long and, as a prerequisite, consists of a body 1 which encloses the hollow part. In the preferred deformation model, the main body 1 has, as an essential condition,
Other structural types in the form of hollow cylinders are also possible, for example pipes of triangular or square cross section.

The body 1 is divided into two parts 4, 5 parallel to its axis. The part 4 is fitted in the part 5 but is removable. While being removed, the hollow portion 2 can be reached for mounting the suspension device 10 or for wiring the electric wires 23, 24. The other part 5 is provided with a channel 20 over its entire length, the cross section of the channel 20 being essentially dovetail-shaped, in which a fitting 3 movable along the channel 20 is inserted. By this attachment part 3, the attachment fixture is fixed to the ceiling or the wall surface.

Since the functional principle of the attachment part 3 is already known, its function will be briefly described here. It is equipped with a distance stop 51, which features a boring that runs parallel to the axis.
The cylindrical bolt 52 is fitted in this boring.
Then, the slide element 54 is attached to the head thereof. The slide element 54 moves within the dovetail-shaped channel 20. The bolt 52 has a wedge-shaped notch 53 on the surface of its cylinder. A single screw 55 penetrates the distance stop 51 at right angles to the axis of the bolt 52 and thus also reaches the wedge-shaped cut 53. The bolt 52 can be pulled into the boring of the distance stopper 51 by rotating the screw appropriately. By doing so, the other component 5 of the main body 1 is sandwiched and fixed between the distance stopper 51 and the slide element 54. It goes without saying that the distance stopper 51 is fixed to the ceiling or the wall surface prior to this.

The long slot edge 6 of one part 4 is the other part 5
The long slot edge 56, which is made in the above, and the slot opening 7 which extends over the entire length of the main body 1 and is connected to the hollow portion 2, are spaced from each other. Both of the edges 6 and 56 extending in the longitudinal direction are, as an essential condition, at positions facing the channel 20 of the main body 1. Both the first rib 8 and the second rib 9 extend over the entire length of the main body 1, are attached to the other component 5, and protrude from the bottom of the dovetail-shaped channel 20 toward the hollow portion 2.

Each of the first rib 8 and the second rib 9 is a channel
In a portion adjacent to 20, a groove 26 having a dove-shaped cross section is formed as an essential condition toward the opening 7. The first ribs 8 and the second ribs 9 have protrusions 38 and 57 protruding in opposite directions from the open ends of the dovetail-shaped groove 26. These protrusions 38 and 57 are curved 90 degrees from their respective bases. That is, the protrusion 38 extends in the direction of the outer shell of the portion 5, and the protrusion 57 extends in the direction of the outer shell of the portion 4. A protrusion 57 which is a part of the second rib 9 and faces the outer shell of the part 4.
A support limb 13 is attached to the distal end of the outer periphery of the outer shell of the portion 4. This support limb 13 serves to support the part 4, which also extends over the entire length of the body 1, as illustrated for the various deformation models.

One part 4 has a hook 16 in the shape of a nose.
The hook 16 is located opposite the oblong slot edge 6 of the part 4 and also extends over the entire length of the part 4. The hook 16 serves to fit the one portion 4 into the channel 20 of the portion 5 by hooking the one portion 4 on the receiving lip 17 at the tip of the second rib 9. The part 4 is hooked and supported by the support limb 13. The support limb 13 is formed with a projection 15 at a tip portion thereof facing the opening 7.

The third rib 11 is formed on the inner surface of the portion 4 and forms a gap with the inner wall of the portion 4, in which the spring coil 14 is formed.
Are to be paid. The spring 14 connects the part 4
It is for snap-locking to the projection 15 on the lower part of the supporting limb 13.

The second rib 9 and the tip of the support limb 13 are spaced apart from the slot edge 6 of the part 4 and also from the receiving lip 17 and together with the part 4 form a completely sealed first wiring path 21. . This wireway 21 is reachable from the outside while the part 4 is removed, and this wireway 21 inserts one or several conductors 23, for example power cables for lighting or office automation equipment. It is for doing.

The fourth rib 12 also extends over the entire length of the body 1,
It is attached to the other portion 5 and faces the protruding portion of the first rib 8. A second wireway 22 for drawing an additional cable can be made by inserting a seal rail 25 (required U-shaped cross section) between the first rib 8 and the fourth rib 12.

The suspension device 10 (only a small part of which is shown in the drawing of this modified model, which will be described later in detail) includes a first tongue portion 27 and a second tongue portion 28. The tongues 27, 28 are separated from each other and extend along the suspending device 10 in the longitudinal direction thereof. The tongues 27, 28 are designed to have some elasticity with respect to each other, and the cross section of the outer surface thereof has a shape corresponding to the dovetail shape of the dovetail groove 26. In this way, the suspension device 10 snaps into the dovetail groove 26. Stop parts 29 are inserted between the tongues 27 and 28 from the front and the back of the suspension device 10, respectively, to stop the tongues 27 and 28.

As shown in FIG. 1, this stop part 29 is made in a U shape as an essential condition. By inserting the stop component 29 in this way, the elasticity of the tongues 27, 28 is rendered ineffective, and the suspension device 10 is fixed in the dovetail groove 26.

In addition, instead of the suspension device 10, a fluorescent lamp or other lighting equipment may be directly incorporated in the hollow portion 2.

FIG. 2 shows a modified model of the attachment device. This is for mounting ordinary curtains. Here, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 are assigned to the respective parts or arrangements. The suspension device 10 is mounted in the same manner as the embodiment shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, the two arms 39, 40 are depicted in semi-circular cross section and extend downwardly from the dovetail groove 26 towards the slot opening 7. Both arms 39, 40 are connected at the slot opening 7 to a fixing device 41 designed to fix the curtain rail 33. In the length direction of the main body 1, several suspension devices 10 are attached along the first rib 8 and the second rib 9 at equal intervals. At least one by one
Ten is required at the end of the body 1. Part 4 is a snap
It is fixed to the support limb 13 by a screw 18 regardless of the lock mechanism.

A conventional curtain 42 made of fiber material is attached to the curtain rail 33 with a normal screw 43, and the curtain 42 is a rail.
33 Can move and move on top. In the case of this modified model, the above-mentioned parts also include curtain material.

Alternatively, instead of the curtain 42, a white board may be hung on the rail 33, or a spotlight or other various lighting fixtures may be attached.

FIG. 3 shows an example of a modified model for attaching the vertical lamella blind. Suspension device 10
The rail-type blind suspenders 34 can be attached, and as a prerequisite, the suspenders 34 have a U-shaped cross section. The suspender 34 is attached to the suspension device 10 with a set screw 45. The suspenders 34 are attached to the main body 1 at several places, and at least one suspender 34 is attached to each of the suspension devices 10 inserted into both ends of the main body 1.

A vertical lamella blind 44, which can be moved along the blind suspenders 34 and which can be rotated about the vertical axis of the blinds, constitutes the curtain material together with the suspenders 34. As a further variant, it has been shown that the part 4 can also be fixed to the support limb 13 by means of a spring clamp 19. This spring clamp 19 is for use at the front end.

In FIGS. 4 and 5, the curtain material 32 includes a winding device 35, a driving device 36, and a flexible sheet-like material 58 (for example, a flexible whiteboard) that can be rolled up and down. Fig. 4 shows curtain material
If the 32 has one hoist 35, FIG. 5 shows the curtain material 32 having two hoists 35. The drive device 36 is attached to the winding device 35 between the winding device 35 and the front end portion 37 and serves to mechanically wind up and unfold the flexible sheet material 58. If the drive device 36 is equipped with an electric motor, power can be supplied easily by an electric wire drawn to either the wiring path 21 or 22 without touching the outside eyes. Each of the rectangular support stubs 47 protruding from the front and back of the hoisting device 35 is retained by one support notch 50.

The support notch 50 is provided on the front end portion 37 and is formed so as to be connected to the suspension device 10, as shown in FIG. 6. The front end 37 is basically a end cover plate 46, a lead rim 49 made to match the inner diameter, and front and rear stoppers 48 for the slot opening 7.
It is composed of.

To get the effect of daylighting, for example for decorative purposes,
The modified model shown in FIG. 5 shows the main body 1 having two winding devices 35. Flexible sheet material 58
Is one of the hoisting devices, for
It is also possible to configure one curtain attached to 35 and a screen attached to the other winding device 35. The mounting device does not necessarily have to be mounted horizontally on the upper side of the window, but can be mounted vertically on the wall surface. In this case the flexible sheet material 58 would be pulled laterally from the attachment. Furthermore, it is fully conceivable to mount the mounting device vertically in the room or optionally, or to mount and fix one end of the main body 1 to the base. This method makes partitioning the room very easy.

FIG. 7 shows the preferred shape of the mounting device. It is isomorphic for all curtain materials and can also be combined with other additional parts 63 and 37. The wedge 59 protrudes upwards from the tongue 27 and the tongue of the suspension device 10.
It is inserted in the position shown in the figure between 28. Hanging tongue
The 10 is then snapped into the dovetail groove 26 (see FIGS. 1-4). The wedge 59 fitted in the boring hole 68
When the tongue portions 27 and 28 protruding upward are inserted into the dovetail-shaped groove 26 when they are rotated 90 degrees and stored in the hollow portion 60 of the suspension device 10. The wedge 59 has a tongue 27, 28 due to the presence of the screw 61.
It is pushed back between. This causes the adjacent portions of the dovetail groove 26 and the tongues 27, 28 to press against each other, thus preventing the suspension device 10 from attempting to continue longitudinal movement within the dovetail groove 26. .

The identically shaped suspension device 10 is designed to facilitate mounting device 67 for special curtain materials. One intermediate seal 63 can be provided on one side of the suspension device 10 for the hoisting mechanism.
The intermediate seal 63 is provided with a support notch 50 for holding the winding mechanism. The intermediate seal 63, like the fitting 67, can be attached to the suspension device 10 by a peg 66 attached to the front end 37. This peg 66 extends through a bored hole 62 inside the suspension device 10, which is parallel to the axis of the body 1.

If you want to line up some fittings one after another,
Provide one suspension device 10 on each side of the intermediate seal 63,
This allows one suspension device to integrate one attachment device and another suspension device into an adjacent attachment device. The initially described wiring path passes through without any trouble, and recesses 64 and 65 are formed in advance in the intermediate seal 63 so as not to hinder the wiring of electric wires and conducting wires.

The main body of the attachment device according to the present invention is preferably made of aluminum. The diameter of a generally hollow and cylindrical structure is
50 mm to about 200 mm is preferred. The suspension device 10, the intermediate seal 63 and the end portion 37 shown in FIG. 7 are preferably made of plastic by injection molding. Since the mounting device can be colored in various ways, effects such as aesthetics, cleanliness, and unity can be obtained. The possibilities of various applications have already been mentioned.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a perspective view of a mounting device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mounting device incorporating a curtain rail, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mounting device incorporating a vertical lamella shutter / suspender, and FIG. The figure is a perspective view of a mounting device with a motor-driven hoist and a front seal member inserted. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a mounting device incorporating two hoisting components. Fig. 6 is a front view of Fig. 4. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the seal member, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a preferable modified model of the suspension device, the partition plate, and the front seal member. [Description of Reference Signs] 1 ... Main body, 2 ... Hollow part 3 ... Attachment part 4, 5 ... Part 6 ... Slot edge, 7 ... Slot opening 8 ... First rib, 9 ... Second rib 10 ... Suspension device, 11 ... Third rib 12 ... Fourth rib, 13 ... Support limb 14 ... Spring coil, 15 ... Protrusion 16 ... Hook, 17 ... Receiving lip 20 ... Channel, 21 ... First wiring path 22 ... Second wiring path, 23, 24 ... Electric wire 25 ... Seal rail, 26 ... Dovetail groove 27 ... First tongue part, 28 ... Second tongue part 29 ... Stop part, 33 ... Curtain rail 34 ... Blind suspender 35 ... Winding device, 36 ... Drive device 39 , 40 ... Arm, 41 ... Fixing device 42 ... Curtain 44 ... Vertical lamella blind 58 ... Sheet material

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. A hollow main body having a first portion extending in the longitudinal direction and an opening / closing or detachable portion with respect to the first portion and having an opening extending in the longitudinal direction at a lower end thereof together with the first portion. Curtain material attaching device comprising a second portion, an attaching means for detachably attaching the main body to a supporting surface, and a curtain suspending means detachably attached to either the first portion or the second portion. . 2. The curtain material attaching device according to claim 1, further comprising a hook mechanism or a snap lock mechanism for detachably attaching the first portion to the second portion. 3. The mounting means attaching / detaching channel, which is located substantially opposite to the opening on the outer circumference of the main body and extends in the longitudinal axis direction. 2) The curtain material attachment device described above. 4. The curtain material attaching device according to claim 1, wherein the main body has a cylindrical shape. 5. The curtain material attachment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one openable and closable closed wiring room is formed inside the main body. Equipment. 6. The curtain material attaching device according to claim 5, wherein the wiring chamber is in an open state when the first portion is opened or removed from the second portion. 7. The wiring chamber comprises a pair of opposing ribs provided on either the first portion or the second portion, and a rail member detachably mountable between the ribs. The curtain material attaching device according to claim 5, 8. A groove to which the curtain suspending means can be detachably attached is formed in a position facing the opening in either the first portion or the second portion. The curtain material attaching device according to claim 1, wherein 9. The curtain material attaching device according to claim 8, wherein the curtain suspending means is formed with an elastic insertion portion having a cross-section that matches the shape of the groove. 10. The insertion part is formed by two projecting parts extending in mutually opposite directions, and the projecting part is pressed into the groove by inserting a stopper between the two projecting parts. The curtain material attachment device according to item (9). 11. The curtain material attaching device according to claim 1, wherein a curtain winding means is arranged inside the main body.