JPH0695312A - Silver halide color photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide color photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0695312A JPH0695312A JP27074692A JP27074692A JPH0695312A JP H0695312 A JPH0695312 A JP H0695312A JP 27074692 A JP27074692 A JP 27074692A JP 27074692 A JP27074692 A JP 27074692A JP H0695312 A JPH0695312 A JP H0695312A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- color
- silver halide
- light
- emulsion
- coupler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010048245 Yellow skin Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 98
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 85
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 12
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical compound N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 10
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 101100221809 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cpd-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HXMRAWVFMYZQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3-triethylthiourea Chemical compound CCNC(=S)N(CC)CC HXMRAWVFMYZQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYHIXFCITOCVKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylimidazolidine-2-thione Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=S FYHIXFCITOCVKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ALAVMPYROHSFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-[3-(5-sulfanylidene-2h-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(N2C(=NN=N2)S)=C1 ALAVMPYROHSFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000298 carbocyanine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002916 oxazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical group N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-selenazole Chemical class C1=C[se]C=N1 ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRFNBEZIAWKNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyridinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CN=C1 GRFNBEZIAWKNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical class C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021472 group 8 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002918 oxazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003549 thiazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBYRMPXUBGMOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one Chemical class OC=1C=CNN=1 XBYRMPXUBGMOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical group C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIEFDNUEROKZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethenyl)aniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BIEFDNUEROKZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSMMFSKPGXCMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-sulfophenyl)ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O NSMMFSKPGXCMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDWGEPODFRBACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hydroxy(2-sulfoethyl)amino]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCN(O)CCS(O)(=O)=O KDWGEPODFRBACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000143 2-carboxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UGWULZWUXSCWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylideneimidazolidin-4-one Chemical class O=C1CNC(=S)N1 UGWULZWUXSCWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiobarbituric acid Chemical class O=C1CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRUJXXBWUDEKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazole Chemical class C1=NN2CN=NC2=C1 BRUJXXBWUDEKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVVFUAACPKXXKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole Chemical class C1CN=C[Se]1 MVVFUAACPKXXKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPHGOBGXZQKCKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 CPHGOBGXZQKCKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFGQIJCMHXZHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-imidazo[1,2-b]pyrazole Chemical class N1C=CC2=NC=CN21 MFGQIJCMHXZHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020366 ClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical class [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXUURYQQDJGIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C=NN2N=CC=C21 Chemical class N1C=NN2N=CC=C21 BXUURYQQDJGIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].Cl[IH]Br Chemical compound [Ag].Cl[IH]Br XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001691 aryl alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNSQZBOCSSMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K azane;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [NH4+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O XNSQZBOCSSMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical class [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1717603 Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=C(O)N2N=CN=C21 ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004468 heterocyclylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003236 pyrrolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodanine Chemical class O=C1CSC(=S)N1 KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical class [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ハロゲン化銀カラー写
真感光材料に関し、特に迅速処理適性に優れ色再現性及
び調子再現性の良好なハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, and more particularly to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material excellent in rapid processing suitability and good in color reproducibility and tone reproducibility.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、迅速処理の要請に応えるものとし
て感光材料に高塩化銀を用い、通常のカラーペーパーの
発色現像処理液に含有されていた亜硫酸塩やベンジルア
ルコールを用いていない処理液と組合わせて使用する新
たなシステムが開発され導入されつつある。この新しい
迅速処理に用いられる高塩化銀カラーペーパーで得られ
る写真は、高塩化銀あるいは塩化銀が可視域に吸収をも
たないためにその固有感度が赤感光性、緑感光性、青感
光性に関する弁別機能を損なうことがなく、いわゆる混
色をひき起こすことがないという有利さを持つ反面、特
に高濃度部の色階調が従来の塩臭化銀を用いた場合より
表現されにくくなるという問題をかかえていることが分
り、迅速処理性その他の有利さを損なうことなくこの問
題を解決することが期待される。この問題は特に鮮やか
な赤や黄色を有するオリジナルの色階調を再現するとき
に現れ易く、さらに塩化銀を用いたカラーペーパーにお
いてこの欠点が拡大される。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in order to meet the demand for rapid processing, high silver chloride is used as a light-sensitive material and a processing solution containing neither sulfite nor benzyl alcohol contained in a color developing processing solution of a normal color paper is used. New systems for combined use are being developed and introduced. The photographs obtained with the high-silver chloride color paper used for this new rapid processing have an inherent sensitivity of red-sensitivity, green-sensitivity, and blue-sensitivity because high-silver chloride or silver chloride has no absorption in the visible range. It has the advantage that it does not impair the discrimination function of the above, and does not cause so-called color mixing, but on the other hand, the problem that the color gradation in the high-density area becomes more difficult to express than when using conventional silver chlorobromide. Therefore, it is expected that this problem can be solved without impairing the rapid processability and other advantages. This problem tends to appear particularly when reproducing the original color gradation having vivid red or yellow, and this drawback is magnified in the color paper using silver chloride.
【0003】近年においては、カラーペーパー用のマゼ
ンタカプラーとして、ピラゾロアゾール系のマゼンタカ
プラーが知られている。この系統のカプラーについて
は、5−ピラゾロン系カプラーに比べて発色色素の分光
吸収特性が良好であるのみならず、光に対する堅牢性お
よびカプラー自体に由来するステインも少ないことが知
られており、実用的に優れた点が多い。これらのピラゾ
ロアゾール系のマゼンタカプラーのうちピラゾロ〔5,
1−c〕〔1,2,4〕トリアゾール類、ピラゾロ
〔5,1−b〕〔1,2,4〕トリアゾール類は発色性
・発色色素の分光吸収特性・色像堅牢性の総合性能にお
いて好ましく、特に米国特許第4,540,654号に
記載のピラゾロ〔5,1−b〕〔1,2,4〕トリアゾ
ール類は好ましく用いることができる。ところが、この
よをな好ましい点があるにもかかわらず、これらのカプ
ラーを緑感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に使用した場合に、
前述のような色階調の不十分さがさらに強調されやすい
ことも見出された。In recent years, pyrazoloazole-based magenta couplers have been known as magenta couplers for color paper. This type of coupler is known to have not only better spectral absorption characteristics of the color forming dye than the 5-pyrazolone type coupler, but also to be fast against light and to have less stain derived from the coupler itself. There are many advantages. Among these pyrazoloazole-based magenta couplers, pyrazolo [5,
1-c] [1,2,4] triazoles and pyrazolo [5,1-b] [1,2,4] triazoles are useful in terms of overall performance of color forming properties, spectral absorption characteristics of color forming dyes, and color image fastness. Pyrazolo [5,1-b] [1,2,4] triazoles described in US Pat. No. 4,540,654 can be preferably used. However, when these couplers are used in the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, even though there are particularly preferable points,
It was also found that the insufficient color gradation as described above is more easily emphasized.
【0004】従って、ハロゲン化銀乳剤として高塩化銀
を用いたカラーペーパーにこのようなピラゾロアゾール
系のマゼンタカプラーを用いると、さらに色階調の表現
の不十分さが強調されやすい。このような色階調の表現
の不十分さを改良する手段として、例えば特公昭58−
10737号に記載されたような黒色色素画像を形成す
る感光層を設ける方法が知られているが、この方法では
実用に十分供しうる黒色発色カプラーの開発は困難であ
る。また、この中には、迅速処理に関する記載も、色彩
度を向上させる上での問題についての記載もない。ま
た、特開昭61−91657号には色素画像の特定濃度
以上に異なる色相を有する色素画像を付加することによ
り有色画像の調子再現性を改良する方法について開示さ
れているが、高塩化銀乳剤を用いて迅速処理性と両立さ
せることの有利さについては何等触れられておらず、ま
たピラゾロアゾール系マゼンタカプラーを用いること
で、彩度を上げて色再現性を改良しつつ色階調の表現力
を向上させることに関する何の技術的示唆もない。Therefore, when such a pyrazoloazole-based magenta coupler is used for a color paper using high silver chloride as a silver halide emulsion, insufficient expression of color gradation is easily emphasized. As a means for improving such insufficient expression of color gradation, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No.
Although a method of providing a photosensitive layer for forming a black dye image as described in 10737 is known, it is difficult to develop a black color coupler that can be sufficiently put to practical use by this method. In addition, there is no description concerning rapid processing and no description about problems in improving color saturation. Further, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-91657 discloses a method of improving tone reproducibility of a colored image by adding a dye image having a hue different from the specific density of the dye image. There is no mention of the advantage of making it compatible with rapid processing by using, and by using a pyrazoloazole-based magenta coupler, it is possible to increase the saturation and improve the color reproducibility while improving the color gradation. There is no technical suggestion on improving expressiveness.
【0005】特開平2−129628号には、赤色画像
に色階調を付与するために、シアンカプラー含有ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層を赤色と青色および/または緑色に分光増
感し、マゼンタとイエローが発色した高濃度部にさらに
シアンを発色させ赤色の色階調表現力を高める方法を示
している。また特開昭64−68754号(US4,9
02,609号)に異なった感色性を付与することによ
って、露光ラチチュードを広げる方法が開示されている
が、これらの方法では、赤色部のシアン画像の階調はシ
アン画像の階調と同等のものしか得られず、高濃度部の
色階調を自由に調節することは不可能であり、新たな手
段の開発が望まれていた。In JP-A-2-129628, a cyan coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layer is spectrally sensitized into red and blue and / or green so as to impart color gradation to a red image, and magenta and yellow are obtained. This shows a method of further developing cyan in the developed high density portion to enhance the color gradation expression power of red. Further, JP-A-64-68754 (US 4,9
No. 02,609), a method of expanding the exposure latitude by imparting different color sensitivities is disclosed. In these methods, the gradation of the cyan image in the red portion is equal to that of the cyan image. However, it is impossible to freely adjust the color gradation of the high density portion, and the development of new means has been desired.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって本発明の目
的は色の調子再現性、特に高濃度の色の調子再現性を任
意に調節し迅速処理性と両立させることであり、色再現
性や色の調子再現性に優れたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料を、迅速な処理をなされる場合においても、より
良く提供しようとすることである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to arbitrarily adjust the tone reproducibility of colors, especially the tone reproducibility of high-density color, and make it compatible with the rapid processability. It is an object of the present invention to provide a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material excellent in tone reproducibility better even when it is processed rapidly.
【0007】本発明の目的は、以下のハロゲン化銀カラ
ー写真感光材料によって達成されることを見出した。 (1) 支持体上に、イエロー、マゼンタ、シアンにそれ
ぞれ発色するカプラーを含有する三種のハロゲン化銀乳
剤層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料におい
て、各乳剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の平均塩化銀含
有率が90モル%以上であり、カプラー含有ハロゲン化
銀乳剤層の少なくとも一層は、光の三原色の関係におい
て発色色素と補色関係にある原色光及び及び補色以外の
原色光の両方に対して分光増感されており、該補色以外
の原色光に対する該層の感度が他の二種のカプラー含有
乳剤層のいずれかに対して1/2以下1/32以上、且
つ該層の発色色素と補色関係にある原色光で露光したと
きの階調に対する該補色以外の原色光で露光したときの
階調の比が0.6未満であることを特徴とするハロゲン
化銀カラー写真感光材料。 (2) 支持体上に、イエロー、マゼンタ、シアンにそれ
ぞれ発色するカプラーを含有する三種のハロゲン化銀乳
剤層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料におい
て、各乳剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の平均塩化銀含
有率が90モル%以上であり、且つカプラー含有ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一層は、平均粒子サイズの異
なる少なくとも二種類のハロゲン化銀乳剤を混合したも
のであり、この一方の乳剤(A)は光の三原色の関係に
おいて、発色色素と補色関係にある原色光に分光感度を
有す増感色素と、補色以外の原色光に分光感度を有す増
感色素の少なくとも一種で分光増感されている乳剤であ
り、もう一方の乳剤(B)は、前記乳剤(A)に対し
て、発色色素と補色関係にある原色光に分光感度を有す
る増感色素に対する補色以外の原色光に分光感度を有す
増感色素のハロゲン化銀一粒子当りの添加量のモル比率
が50%以下で分光増感された乳剤であることを特徴と
するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。 (3) 支持体上に、イエロー、マゼンタ、シアンにそれ
ぞれ発色するカプラーを含有する三種のハロゲン化銀乳
剤層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料におい
て、各乳剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の平均塩化銀含
有率が90モル%以上であり、且つカプラー含有ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一種は、実質的に同一色に発
色する二層以上の層からなり、このうちの一方に含有さ
れる乳剤(A)は光の三原色の関係において、発色色素
と補色関係にある原色光に分光感度を有す増感色素と、
補色以外の原色光に分光感度を有す増感色素の少なくと
も一種で分光増感されている乳剤であり、もう一方の層
に含有される乳剤(B)は、前記乳剤(A)に対して、
発色色素と補色関係にある原色光に分光感度を有す増感
色素に対する補色以外の原色光に分光感度を有す増感色
素のハロゲン化銀一粒子当りの添加量のモル比率が50
%以下で分光増感された乳剤であることを特徴とするハ
ロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。 (4) マゼンタカプラー含有層に用いられるマゼンタカ
プラーが下記一般式〔M〕で表されるピラゾロアゾール
系化合物であることを特徴とする前頁1、2または3に
記載のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。It has been found that the objects of the present invention can be achieved by the following silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials. (1) In a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having three types of silver halide emulsion layers containing couplers that develop yellow, magenta and cyan, respectively, on a support, the silver halide contained in each emulsion layer The average silver chloride content is 90 mol% or more, and at least one of the coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layers is used for both the primary color light and the primary color light other than the complementary color with the color-forming dye in the relationship of the three primary colors of light. Is spectrally sensitized, the sensitivity of the layer to primary color light other than the complementary color is 1/2 or less and 1/32 or more with respect to either of the other two coupler-containing emulsion layers, and the color development of the layer A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, characterized in that the ratio of the gradation when exposed with primary color light having a complementary color relationship with the dye to the gradation when exposed with primary color light other than the complementary color is less than 0.6. . (2) In a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having three types of silver halide emulsion layers containing couplers that develop yellow, magenta and cyan, respectively, on a support, the silver halide contained in each emulsion layer The average silver chloride content is 90 mol% or more, and at least one of the coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layers is a mixture of at least two kinds of silver halide emulsions having different average grain sizes. (A) is at least one of a sensitizing dye having spectral sensitivity to primary color light having a complementary color relationship with a color forming dye, and a sensitizing dye having spectral sensitivity to primary color light other than complementary colors in the relationship of the three primary colors of light. The other emulsion (B) is a sensitized emulsion, and the other emulsion (B) has a color difference from that of the sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to primary color light having a complementary color relationship with the color forming dye. A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material characterized by being a spectrally sensitized emulsion in which the molar ratio of the addition amount of a sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to external primary color light per silver halide is 50% or less. material. (3) In a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having three types of silver halide emulsion layers containing couplers that develop yellow, magenta and cyan, respectively, on a support, the silver halide contained in each emulsion layer The average silver chloride content is 90 mol% or more, and at least one of the coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layers is composed of two or more layers that develop substantially the same color and is contained in one of them. The emulsion (A) is a sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to primary color light which is complementary to the color forming dye in the relationship of the three primary colors of light.
An emulsion (B) contained in the other layer is spectrally sensitized with at least one sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to a primary color light other than the complementary color. ,
The molar ratio of the added amount of the sensitizing dye having the spectral sensitivity to the primary color light other than the complementary color to the sensitizing dye having the spectral sensitivity to the primary color light having a complementary color relationship with the color forming dye per silver halide grain is 50.
% Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which is an emulsion spectrally sensitized. (4) The silver halide color photograph described in the preceding page 1, 2 or 3, wherein the magenta coupler used in the magenta coupler-containing layer is a pyrazoloazole compound represented by the following general formula [M] Photosensitive material.
【0008】[0008]
【化2】 [Chemical 2]
【0009】(式中、R1 は水素原子または置換基を表
す。Y1 は水素原子または離脱基を表す。Za、Zb、
およびZcはメチン、置換メチン、=N−または−NH
−を表し、Za−Zb結合とZb−Zc結合のうち一方
は二重結合であり、他方は単結合である。Za−Zb結
合が炭素−炭素二重結合の場合は、それが芳香環の一部
である場合を含む。R1 またはY1 で2量体以上の多量
体を形成する場合、またZa、Zb、あるいはZcが置
換メチンであるときのその置換メチンで2量体以上の多
量体を形成する場合を含む。)(In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. Y 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a leaving group. Za, Zb,
And Zc is methine, substituted methine, = N- or -NH
Represents-, and one of the Za-Zb bond and the Zb-Zc bond is a double bond and the other is a single bond. The case where the Za-Zb bond is a carbon-carbon double bond includes the case where it is part of an aromatic ring. This includes the case where R 1 or Y 1 forms a dimer or higher multimer, and the case where Za, Zb, or Zc is a substituted methine, the substituted methine forms a dimer or higher multimer. )
【0010】以下本発明について詳しく説明する。本発
明のカラー写真感光材料は、好ましくは支持体上に青感
性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層、緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層およ
び赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を少なくとも一層ずつ塗設
して構成される。一般のカラー印画紙では、支持体上に
前出の順で塗設されているのが普通であるが、これと異
なる順序であっても良い。これ等の感光性乳剤層には、
それぞれの波長域に感度を有するハロゲン化銀乳剤と、
感光する光と補色関係にある色素−すなわち青に対する
イエロー、緑に対するマゼンタそして赤に対するシアン
−を形成する所謂カラーカプラーを含有させることで減
色法をの色再現を行う。The present invention will be described in detail below. The color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is preferably constituted by coating at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on a support. In general color photographic printing paper, it is normal that the color printing paper is coated on the support in the above-mentioned order, but the order may be different from this. In these photosensitive emulsion layers,
A silver halide emulsion having sensitivity in each wavelength range,
The color reproduction of the subtractive method is carried out by incorporating a so-called color coupler which forms a dye having a complementary color relationship with the light to be exposed-namely, yellow for blue, magenta for green and cyan for red.
【0011】本発明に用いるハロゲン化銀乳剤として
は、塩化銀含有率90モル%以上の塩化銀または塩臭化
銀または塩沃臭化銀よりなるものを用いる。沃化銀含有
率は1モル%以下が好ましく、より好ましくは0.2モ
ル%以下である。乳剤のハロゲン組成は粒子間で異なっ
ていても等しくても良いが、粒子間で等しいハロゲン組
成を有する乳剤を用いと、各粒子の性質を均質にするこ
とが容易であり、好ましい。また、ハロゲン化銀乳剤粒
子内部のハロゲン組成分布については、ハロゲン化銀粒
子のどの部分をとっても組成の等しい所謂均一型構造の
粒子や、ハロゲン化銀粒子内部のコア(芯)とそれを取
り囲むシェル(殻)〔一層または複数層〕とでハロゲン
組成の異なる所謂積層型構造の粒子あるいは、粒子内部
もしくは表面に非層状にハロゲン組成の異なる部分を有
する構造(粒子表面にある場合は粒子のエッジ、コーナ
ーあるいは面上に異組成の部分が接合した構造)の粒子
などを適宜選択して用いることができる。高感度を得る
には、均一型構造の粒子よりも後二者のいずれかを用い
ることが有利であり、耐圧力性の面からも好ましい。ハ
ロゲン化銀粒子が上記のような構造を有する場合には、
ハロゲン組成において異なる部分の境界部は、明確な境
界であっても、組成差により混晶を形成して不明確な境
界であっても良く、また積極的に連続的な構造変化を持
たせたものであっても良い。The silver halide emulsion used in the present invention comprises silver chloride, silver chlorobromide or silver chloroiodobromide having a silver chloride content of 90 mol% or more. The silver iodide content is preferably 1 mol% or less, more preferably 0.2 mol% or less. The halogen composition of the emulsion may be different or the same between grains, but it is preferable to use an emulsion having the same halogen composition between grains because it is easy to make the properties of each grain uniform. Regarding the halogen composition distribution inside the silver halide emulsion grains, the so-called uniform structure grains having the same composition in any part of the silver halide grains, or the core inside the silver halide grains and the shell surrounding it. (Shell) [a single layer or a plurality of layers] particles having a so-called laminated structure having a different halogen composition, or a structure having a portion having a different halogen composition inside or on the surface of the particle (edge of the particle when present on the particle surface, It is possible to appropriately select and use particles having a structure in which parts having different compositions are bonded to a corner or a surface. In order to obtain high sensitivity, it is advantageous to use either of the latter two rather than the particles having a uniform structure, and it is also preferable from the viewpoint of pressure resistance. When the silver halide grain has the above structure,
The boundary between the different portions in the halogen composition may be a clear boundary or an unclear boundary by forming a mixed crystal due to the composition difference, and positively imparted a continuous structural change. It may be one.
【0012】また、迅速処理に適した感光材料には塩化
銀含有率の高い所謂高塩化銀乳剤が好ましく用いられ、
本発明においては、塩化銀含有率が90モル%以上のも
のを用いるが、更に塩化銀含有率の高いものも好ましく
用いることが出来る。塩化銀含有率95モル%以上がよ
り好ましく、98モル%以上が特に好ましい。こうした
高塩化銀乳剤においては、臭化銀富有相を先に述べたよ
うな層状もしくは非層状に、ハロゲン化銀粒子内部およ
び/または表面に局在して有する構造のものが好まし
い。上記局在相のハロゲン組成は、臭化銀含有率におい
て少なくとも10モル%のものが好ましく、20モル%
を越えるものがより好ましい。そして、これらの局在相
は、粒子内部、粒子表面のエッジ、コーナーあるいは面
上にあることができるが、粒子のコーナー部に存在する
ものが特に好ましい。一方、感光材料が圧力を受けたと
きの感度低下を極力抑える目的で、粒子内のハロゲン組
成の分布の小さい均一構造の粒子を用いることも好まし
く行われる。A so-called high silver chloride emulsion having a high silver chloride content is preferably used for a light-sensitive material suitable for rapid processing.
In the present invention, those having a silver chloride content of 90 mol% or more are used, but those having a higher silver chloride content can also be preferably used. The silver chloride content is more preferably 95 mol% or more, particularly preferably 98 mol% or more. In such a high-silver chloride emulsion, a structure having a silver bromide-rich phase localized in the inside and / or on the surface of the silver halide grain is preferable, as described above. The halogen composition of the localized phase preferably has a silver bromide content of at least 10 mol%, and preferably 20 mol%.
It is more preferable that the number exceeds. These localized phases can be present inside the particles, on the edges, corners or on the surface of the particles, but those present at the corners of the particles are particularly preferable. On the other hand, it is also preferable to use grains having a uniform structure in which the distribution of the halogen composition in the grains is small, for the purpose of suppressing the decrease in sensitivity when the photosensitive material receives pressure.
【0013】本発明に用いるハロゲン化銀乳剤に含まれ
るハロゲン化銀粒子の平均粒子サイズ(粒子の投影面積
と等価な円の直径を以て粒子サイズとし、その数平均を
とったもの)は、0.1μ〜2μが好ましい。また、そ
れらの粒子サイズ分布は変動係数(粒子サイズ分布の標
準偏差を平均粒子サイズで除したもの)20%以下、望
ましくは15%以下の所謂単分散なものが好ましい。こ
のとき、広いラチチュードを得る目的で上記の単分散乳
剤を同一層にブレンドして使用することや、重層塗布す
ることも好ましく行われる。写真乳剤に含まれるハロゲ
ン化銀粒子の形状は、立方体、十四面体あるいは八面体
のような規則的な(regular)結晶形を有するもの、球
状、板状などのような変則的な(iregular)結晶形を有
するもの、あるいはこれらの複合形を有するものを用い
ることができる。また、種々の結晶形を有するものの混
合したものからなっていても良い。本発明においてはこ
れらの中でも上記規則的な結晶形を有する粒子を50%
以上、好ましくは70%以上、より好ましくは90%以
上含有するのが良い。また、これら以外にも平均アスペ
クト比(円換算直径/厚み)が5以上、好ましくは8以
上の平板状粒子が投影面積として全粒子の50%を越え
るような乳剤も好ましく用いることができる。The average grain size of the silver halide grains contained in the silver halide emulsion used in the present invention (the grain size is defined by the diameter of the circle equivalent to the projected area of the grain and the number average thereof is taken) is 0. 1 μm to 2 μm is preferable. Further, the particle size distribution thereof is preferably a so-called monodispersed coefficient of variation coefficient (standard deviation of particle size distribution divided by average particle size) of 20% or less, preferably 15% or less. At this time, it is also preferable to use the above monodisperse emulsion by blending it in the same layer for the purpose of obtaining a wide latitude, or to perform multi-layer coating. The shape of silver halide grains contained in a photographic emulsion is one having a regular crystal form such as cubic, tetradecahedral or octahedral, and irregular (iregular) such as spherical or plate-like. ) Those having a crystalline form or those having a composite form thereof can be used. It may also be a mixture of materials having various crystal forms. In the present invention, 50% of the particles having the above-mentioned regular crystal form are used in the present invention.
The above content is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 90% or more. In addition to these, an emulsion having tabular grains having an average aspect ratio (diameter in terms of circle / thickness) of 5 or more, preferably 8 or more as a projected area exceeding 50% of all grains can be preferably used.
【0014】本発明に用いる乳剤は、P.Glafkides 著 C
himie et Phisique Photographique(Paul Montel社刊、
1967年)、G. F. Duffin著 Photographic Emulsion
Chemistry (Focal Press 社刊、1966年)、V. L. Z
elikman et al著Making and Coating Photographic Emu
lsion ( Focal Press社刊、1964年)などに記載さ
れた方法を用いて調製することができる。すなわち、酸
性法、中性法、アンモニア法等のいずれでも良く、また
可溶性銀塩と可溶性ハロゲン塩を反応させる形式として
は、片側混合法、同時混合法、およびそれらの組み合わ
せなどのいずれの方法を用いても良い。粒子を銀イオン
過剰の雰囲気の下において形成させる方法(所謂逆混合
法)を用いることもできる。同時混合法の一つの形式と
してハロゲン化銀の生成する液相中の pAgを一定に保つ
方法、すなわち所謂コントロールド・ダブルジェット法
を用いることもできる。この方法によると、結晶形が規
則的で粒子サイズが均一に近いハロゲン化銀乳剤を得る
ことができる。The emulsion used in the present invention is described by P. Glafkides C
himie et Phisique Photographique (published by Paul Montel,
1967), GF Duffin Photographic Emulsion
Chemistry (Focal Press, 1966), VL Z
Making and Coating Photographic Emu by elikman et al
It can be prepared by the method described in Ision (Focal Press, 1964) and the like. That is, any of an acidic method, a neutral method, an ammonia method and the like may be used, and as a format for reacting the soluble silver salt and the soluble halogen salt, any method such as a one-sided mixing method, a simultaneous mixing method, and a combination thereof may be used. You may use. It is also possible to use a method of forming particles in an atmosphere in which silver ions are excessive (so-called reverse mixing method). As one form of the simultaneous mixing method, a method of keeping pAg constant in the liquid phase in which silver halide is formed, that is, a so-called controlled double jet method can be used. According to this method, a silver halide emulsion having a regular crystal form and a substantially uniform grain size can be obtained.
【0015】本発明に用いるハロゲン化銀乳剤は、その
乳剤粒子形成もしくは物理熟成の過程において種々の多
価金属イオン不純物を導入することができる。使用する
化合物の例としては、カドミウム、亜鉛、鉛、銅、タリ
ウムなどの塩、あるいは第VIII族元素である鉄、ルテニ
ウム、ロジウム、パラジウム、オスミウム、イリジウ
ム、白金などの塩もしくは錯塩を挙げることができる。
特に上記第VIII族元素は好ましく用いることができる。
これ等の化合物の添加量は目的に応じて広範囲にわたる
がハロゲン化銀に対して10-9〜10-2モルが好まし
い。本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀乳剤は、化学増感
および分光増感を施される。化学増感は、不安定硫黄化
合物の添加に代表される硫黄増感あるいはセレン増感、
金増感に代表される貴金属増感、あるいは還元増感など
を単独もしくは併用して用いることができる。本発明に
用いるハロゲン化銀乳剤には、感光材料の製造工程、保
存中あるいは写真処理中のかぶりを防止する、あるいは
写真性能を安定化させる目的で種々の化合物あるいはそ
れ等の前駆体を添加することができる。これらの化合物
の具体例は前出の特開昭62−215272号公報明細
書の第39頁〜第72頁に記載のものが好ましく用いら
れる。本発明に用いる乳剤は、潜像が主として粒子表面
に形成される所謂表面潜像型乳剤、あるいは潜像が主と
して粒子内部に形成される所謂内部潜像型乳剤のいずれ
のタイプのものであっても良い。本発明に用いるゼラチ
ンは、脱イオン処理を施されたものを用いることが好ま
しい。ゼラチン中には通常カルシウムイオンを多く含
み、5,000ppm以上含まれることが多い。本発明
に用いる脱イオンゼラチンは、カルシウムイオンが50
0ppm以下のものを用いることが好ましい。脱イオン
ゼラチンは全ゼラチンに対して10重量%以上用いるこ
とが好ましく、20重量%以上であることがより好まし
く、50重量%以上であることが特に好ましい。In the silver halide emulsion used in the present invention, various polyvalent metal ion impurities can be introduced in the process of emulsion grain formation or physical ripening. Examples of compounds used include salts of cadmium, zinc, lead, copper, thallium, etc., or salts or complex salts of Group VIII elements iron, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum and the like. it can.
In particular, the above Group VIII elements can be preferably used.
The amount of these compounds added may vary over a wide range depending on the purpose, but is preferably 10 -9 to 10 -2 mol with respect to the silver halide. The silver halide emulsion used in the present invention is chemically and spectrally sensitized. Chemical sensitization is sulfur sensitization or selenium sensitization typified by the addition of unstable sulfur compounds,
Noble metal sensitization typified by gold sensitization or reduction sensitization can be used alone or in combination. To the silver halide emulsion used in the present invention, various compounds or their precursors are added for the purpose of preventing fog during the production process of the light-sensitive material, storage or photographic processing, or stabilizing photographic performance. be able to. As specific examples of these compounds, those described on pages 39 to 72 of the above-mentioned JP-A-62-215272 are preferably used. The emulsion used in the present invention may be any type of so-called surface latent image type emulsion in which a latent image is mainly formed on the grain surface, or so-called internal latent image type emulsion in which a latent image is mainly formed inside the grain. Is also good. The gelatin used in the present invention is preferably deionized. Gelatin usually contains a large amount of calcium ions, and often contains 5,000 ppm or more. The deionized gelatin used in the present invention has a calcium ion content of 50.
It is preferable to use one having a content of 0 ppm or less. Deionized gelatin is preferably used in an amount of 10% by weight or more, more preferably 20% by weight or more, and particularly preferably 50% by weight or more, based on the whole gelatin.
【0016】本発明においては、色階調を与えたい色の
補色に発色するカプラーを含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤層
において、光の三原色の関係において発色色素と補色以
外の関係にある原色光の何れか/または両方に対する該
層の感度を他の二つの乳剤層のうち感度の高い方に対し
て1/2以下1/32以上、階調の比を0.6未満とす
ることが必要である。感度の比が1/2以上になると、
色階調の必要がない程度の比較的低濃度部に於いて色彩
度を損なう混色が発生して好ましくない。逆に感度の比
が1/32以下になると、そもそも本発明の効果を殆ど
得る事が出来ない。より好ましくは1/3以下1/32
以上、さらに好ましくは1/4以下1/32以上の感度
比を有するように設定する。特に好ましくは、1/8以
下1/16以上である。本発明における感度は発色色素
による濃度が0.1となるような露光量の逆数をもって
定義する。In the present invention, in a silver halide emulsion layer containing a coupler that forms a complementary color of a color to which a color gradation is desired, any of primary color light which is in a relationship other than complementary color with a color forming dye in relation to the three primary colors of light. It is necessary that the sensitivity of the layer to either or both of the two emulsion layers is 1/2 or less and 1/32 or more, and the gradation ratio is less than 0.6 with respect to the higher sensitivity of the other two emulsion layers. . When the sensitivity ratio becomes 1/2 or more,
Color mixing that impairs color saturation occurs in a relatively low density portion where color gradation is not required, which is not preferable. On the contrary, if the sensitivity ratio becomes 1/32 or less, the effect of the present invention can hardly be obtained in the first place. More preferably 1/3 or less 1/32
Above, more preferably, it is set to have a sensitivity ratio of 1/4 or less and 1/32 or more. Particularly preferably, it is 1/8 or less and 1/16 or more. The sensitivity in the present invention is defined by the reciprocal of the exposure amount so that the density due to the color forming dye becomes 0.1.
【0017】本発明における階調について、シアン発色
層を例にとって説明する。緑色または青色光に対する階
調の、赤色光に対する階調との比は、0.6未満である
ことが必要である。この場合の階調とは、シアン発色色
素による濃度変化を縦軸に、露光量の対数値を横軸にと
ってグラフを作製し、発色色素による濃度が0.1から
0.6まで増加するために必要な露光量の対数値の2倍
をもって定義する。補色光を除いた光で露光した場合に
は、他の発色層も感光して発色する場合があり、そのま
ま濃度を測定すると他の発色層の色のシアン部の副吸収
もシアン発色色素による濃度と間違える場合がある。こ
のような場合は、他の発色層の色のシアン部の副吸収を
正確に測定して測定値から除き、シアン発色色素のみに
よる濃度変化のグラフを作製する必要がある。他の発色
層の階調についても同様である。本発明における階調の
比の関係は、カプラー含有ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が、該カ
プラーの発色する色素の補色と、補色以外の光に対して
実質的に感度を有する場合にのみ適用される。階調の比
は、好ましくは0.6以下0.05以上である。さらに
好ましくは0.55未満0.2以上、特に好ましくは
0.5未満0.3以上である。色階調の比を0.6以下
にするためには、異る分光感度を有する乳剤を2種以上
使用する必要がある。The gradation in the present invention will be described by taking the cyan coloring layer as an example. The ratio of the gradation for green or blue light to the gradation for red light needs to be less than 0.6. Gradation in this case is a graph in which the vertical axis represents the change in density due to the cyan coloring dye and the horizontal axis represents the logarithmic value of the exposure amount, so that the density due to the coloring dye increases from 0.1 to 0.6. It is defined as twice the logarithmic value of the required exposure dose. When exposed to light other than complementary color light, other color forming layers may also be exposed to light and develop color, and if the density is measured as it is, the secondary absorption of the cyan part of the color of the other color forming layer is also due to the cyan color forming dye. It may be mistaken for. In such a case, it is necessary to accurately measure the sub-absorption of the cyan portion of the color of the other color-developing layer and remove it from the measured value to prepare a graph of density change due to only the cyan color-developing dye. The same applies to the gradations of the other coloring layers. The gradation ratio relationship in the present invention is applied only when the coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layer is substantially sensitive to the complementary color of the dye which the coupler develops and light other than the complementary color. The gradation ratio is preferably 0.6 or less and 0.05 or more. It is more preferably less than 0.55 and 0.2 or more, and particularly preferably less than 0.5 and 0.3 or more. In order to set the ratio of color gradation to 0.6 or less, it is necessary to use two or more kinds of emulsions having different spectral sensitivities.
【0018】シアンカプラー含有層を例にとると、実質
的にシアンの補色である赤に感光性の増感色素のみで分
光増感されている乳剤と、補色光感光性乳剤と補色光以
外感光性乳剤、すなわち赤と、赤以外すなわち緑または
/および青に感光性の増感色素で分光増感されている乳
剤とを混合して含有するか、混合されるべき乳剤のどち
らもが、赤と、赤以外すなわち緑または/および青に感
光性する増感色素で分光増感されているが、赤光に対す
る感度差よりも、赤光を除いた光に対する感度差が25
%以上大きい乳剤、を混合して含有する。マゼンタカプ
ラー含有層、イエローカプラー含有層についても上記と
同じように、補色関係の増感色素を適用する。請求項3
のような乳剤を別々の層に用いる場合についても同様で
ある。本発明においては、シアンカプラー含有層、マゼ
ンタカプラー含有層、イエローカプラー含有層の何れか
一層が上記関係を満たしておればよいが、複数の層が上
記関係を満たしてもよい。Taking a cyan coupler-containing layer as an example, an emulsion that is spectrally sensitized only with a sensitizing dye that is red, which is substantially the complementary color of cyan, and a complementary light-sensitive emulsion and a light other than complementary light are used. Emulsion, that is, red, and a mixture of emulsions that are spectrally sensitized with a light-sensitive sensitizing dye other than red, that is, green or / and blue, are mixed, or both are red. And spectral sensitization with a sensitizing dye that is sensitive to a color other than red, that is, green and / or blue, the sensitivity difference for light excluding red light is 25 more than that for red light.
% And more emulsions are mixed and contained. A sensitizing dye having a complementary color relationship is applied to the magenta coupler-containing layer and the yellow coupler-containing layer in the same manner as above. Claim 3
The same applies when emulsions such as are used in different layers. In the present invention, any one layer of the cyan coupler-containing layer, the magenta coupler-containing layer and the yellow coupler-containing layer may satisfy the above relationship, but a plurality of layers may satisfy the above relationship.
【0019】本発明において増感色素は以下のように用
いられる。即ち、赤感光性増感色素とは塩化銀乳剤に吸
着したときにおよそ590nm〜720nmに分光感度
のピーク波長を与える増感色素であり、青感光性増感色
素とは塩化銀乳剤に吸着したときにおよそ390nm〜
510nmに分光感度のピーク波長を与える増感色素で
あり、緑感光性増感色素とは塩化銀乳剤に吸着したとき
におよそ510nm〜590nmに分光感度のピーク波
長を与える増感色素である。本発明に用いられる分光増
感色素としてはシアニン色素、メロシアニン色素、複合
メロシアニン色素等がある。この他、複合シアニン色
素、ホロポーラーシアニン色素、ヘミシアニン色素、ス
チリル色素およびヘミオキソノール色素が用いられる。
シアニン色素としてはシンプルシアニン色素、カルボシ
アニン色素、ジカルボシアニン色素が好ましく用いられ
る。これらのシアニン色素は下記の一般式(I)で表す
ことができる。一般式(I)In the present invention, the sensitizing dye is used as follows. That is, the red photosensitive sensitizing dye is a sensitizing dye that gives a peak wavelength of spectral sensitivity at about 590 nm to 720 nm when adsorbed on a silver chloride emulsion, and the blue photosensitive sensitizing dye is adsorbed on a silver chloride emulsion. Sometimes about 390nm
A sensitizing dye that gives a peak wavelength of spectral sensitivity at 510 nm, and a green-sensitive sensitizing dye is a sensitizing dye that gives a peak wavelength of spectral sensitivity at about 510 nm to 590 nm when adsorbed on a silver chloride emulsion. The spectral sensitizing dyes used in the present invention include cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes, complex merocyanine dyes and the like. In addition, complex cyanine dyes, holopolar cyanine dyes, hemicyanine dyes, styryl dyes, and hemioxonol dyes are used.
As the cyanine dye, simple cyanine dye, carbocyanine dye and dicarbocyanine dye are preferably used. These cyanine dyes can be represented by the following general formula (I). General formula (I)
【0020】[0020]
【化3】 [Chemical 3]
【0021】式中、Lはメチン基または置換メチン基を
表し、R1 およびR2 はそれぞれアルキル基または置換
アルキル基を表し、Z1 およびZ2 はそれぞれ含窒素の
5員乃至6員ヘテロ環核を形成するような原子群を表
し、Xはアニオンを表す。nは1,3または5を表し、
n1 およびn2 はそれぞれ0または1であり、n=5の
ときはn1 もn2 も0であり、n=3のときはn1 また
はn2 の少なくとも一方が0である。mは0または1を
表すが、分子内塩を形成するときは0である。またnが
5のときはL同士が連結して置換または無置換の5員ま
たは6員環を形成してもよい。一般式(I)で表される
シアニン色素について以下に詳しく説明する。Lで代表
される置換メチン基の置換基としては、低級アルキル基
(例えばメチル基、エチル基等)やアラルキル基(例え
ばベンジル基やフェネチル基等)を挙げることができ
る。In the formula, L represents a methine group or a substituted methine group, R 1 and R 2 each represent an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group, and Z 1 and Z 2 each represent a nitrogen-containing 5- to 6-membered heterocycle. It represents an atomic group forming a nucleus, and X represents an anion. n represents 1, 3 or 5,
n 1 and n 2 are 0 or 1, respectively, when n = 5, both n 1 and n 2 are 0, and when n = 3, at least one of n 1 and n 2 is 0. m represents 0 or 1, but is 0 when forming an intramolecular salt. When n is 5, L's may be linked to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered or 6-membered ring. The cyanine dye represented by formula (I) will be described in detail below. Examples of the substituent of the substituted methine group represented by L include a lower alkyl group (eg, methyl group, ethyl group, etc.) and an aralkyl group (eg, benzyl group, phenethyl group, etc.).
【0022】R1 およびR2 で代表されるアルキル残基
は直鎖でも分岐でもよく、あるいは環状でもよい。また
その炭素数に制限はないが、1から8が好ましく、なか
でも2から7が特に好ましい。また置換アルキル基の置
換基としては、例えばスルホン酸基、カルボン酸基、水
酸基、アルコキシ基、アシルオキシ基、アリール基(例
えばフェニル基、置換フェニル基等)を挙げることがで
きる。これらの基は単独で、または二つ以上が組み合わ
さってアルキル基に結合してもよい。またスルホン酸基
やカルボン酸基はアルカリ金属イオンや有機アミンの四
級イオンと塩を形成してもよい。ここで「二つ以上が組
み合わさって」とは、これらの基がそれぞれ独立にアル
キル基に結合する場合とこれらの基が連結してアルキル
基に結合する場合を含む。後者の例としてスルホアルコ
キシアルキル基、スルホアルコキシアルコキシアルキル
基、カルボキシアルコキシアルキル基やスルホフェニル
アルキル基等を挙げることができる。The alkyl residue represented by R 1 and R 2 may be linear or branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms is not limited, but 1 to 8 is preferable, and 2 to 7 is particularly preferable. Examples of the substituent of the substituted alkyl group include a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic acid group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, and an aryl group (for example, a phenyl group, a substituted phenyl group, etc.). These groups may be bonded alone or in combination of two or more to the alkyl group. Further, the sulfonic acid group and the carboxylic acid group may form a salt with an alkali metal ion or a quaternary ion of an organic amine. Here, "combining two or more" includes the case where these groups are independently bonded to the alkyl group and the case where these groups are linked and bonded to the alkyl group. Examples of the latter include a sulfoalkoxyalkyl group, a sulfoalkoxyalkoxyalkyl group, a carboxyalkoxyalkyl group and a sulfophenylalkyl group.
【0023】R1 およびR2 の具体例は、それぞれメチ
ル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、n−ブチル基、n−
ペンチル基、2−ヒドロキシエチル基、4−ヒドロキシ
ブチル基、2−アセトキシエチル基、3−アセトキシプ
ロピル基、2−メトキシエチル基、4−メトキシブチル
基、2−カルボキシエチル基、3−カルボキシプロピル
基、2−(2−カルボキシエトキシ)エチル基、2−ス
ルホエチル基、3−スルホプロピル基、3−スルホブチ
ル基、4−スルホブチル基、2−ヒドロキシ−3−スル
ホプロピル基、2−(3−スルホプロポキシ)エチル
基、2−アセトキシ−3−スルホプロピル基、3−メト
キシ−2−(3−スルホプロポキシ)プロピル基、2−
〔2−(3−スルホプロポキシ)エトキシ〕エチル基、
2−ヒドロキシ−3−(3−スルホプロポキシ)プロピ
ル基等である。Specific examples of R 1 and R 2 are methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group and n-
Pentyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 4-hydroxybutyl group, 2-acetoxyethyl group, 3-acetoxypropyl group, 2-methoxyethyl group, 4-methoxybutyl group, 2-carboxyethyl group, 3-carboxypropyl group , 2- (2-carboxyethoxy) ethyl group, 2-sulfoethyl group, 3-sulfopropyl group, 3-sulfobutyl group, 4-sulfobutyl group, 2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl group, 2- (3-sulfopropoxy group ) Ethyl group, 2-acetoxy-3-sulfopropyl group, 3-methoxy-2- (3-sulfopropoxy) propyl group, 2-
[2- (3-sulfopropoxy) ethoxy] ethyl group,
2-hydroxy-3- (3-sulfopropoxy) propyl group and the like.
【0024】Z1 またはZ2 で形成される含窒素ヘテロ
環核の具体例としては、オキサゾール核、チアゾール
核、セレナゾール核、イミダゾール核、ピリジン核、オ
キサゾリン核、チアゾリン核、セレナゾリン核、イミダ
ゾリン核、およびこれらにベンゼン環、ナフタレン環ま
たはその他の飽和もしくは不飽和炭素環が縮合したもの
を挙げることができ、これらの含窒素ヘテロ環には更に
置換基(例えばアルキル基、トリフルオロメチル基、ア
ルコキシカルボニル基、シアノ基、カルボン酸基、カル
バモイル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、アシル基、ヒ
ドロキシル基、ハロゲン原子等)が結合していてもよ
い。Xで代表されるアニオンとしては Cl- ,Br - ,
I- ,SO4 --,NO3 - ,ClO4 - 等を挙げることができる。Specific examples of the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic nucleus formed by Z 1 or Z 2 include oxazole nucleus, thiazole nucleus, selenazole nucleus, imidazole nucleus, pyridine nucleus, oxazoline nucleus, thiazoline nucleus, selenazoline nucleus, imidazoline nucleus, And benzene rings, naphthalene rings or other condensed or unsaturated carbocyclic rings condensed therewith, and these nitrogen-containing heterocycles may be further substituted with substituents (eg alkyl group, trifluoromethyl group, alkoxycarbonyl). Group, cyano group, carboxylic acid group, carbamoyl group, alkoxy group, aryl group, acyl group, hydroxyl group, halogen atom, etc.) may be bonded. Examples of the anion represented by X Cl -, Br -,
I -, SO 4 -, NO 3 -, ClO 4 - and the like can be given.
【0025】メロシアニン色素または複合メロシアニン
色素にはケトメチレン構造を有する核として、ピラゾリ
ン−5−オン核、チオヒダントイン核、2−チオオキサ
ゾリジン−2,4−ジオン核、チアゾリジン−2,4−
ジオン核、ローダニン核、チオバルビツール酸核等の5
乃至6員核を組み込むことができる。本発明には、ピロ
リン核、オキサゾリン核、チアゾリン核、ピロール核、
チアゾール核、オキサゾール核、セレナゾール核、イミ
ダゾール核、テトラゾール核、ピリジン核や、これ等に
脂環式炭化水素環、更には芳香族炭化水素環が融合した
核を組み込んだ上述以外の分光増感色素も用いることが
できる。有用な分光増感色素としては、例えば独国特許
第929,080号、米国特許第2,231,658
号、同第2,493,748号、同第2,503,77
6号、同第2,519,001号、同第2,912,3
29号、同第3,656,959号、同第3,672,
897号、同第3,694,217号、同第4,02
5,349号、同第4,046,572号、英国特許第
1,242,588号、特公昭44−14030号、同
52−24844号等に記載のものを挙げることができ
る。本発明には、以上の色素のうちベンゾチアゾール
核、ベンゾオキサゾール核を有するものは好ましく、ベ
ンゾチアゾール核を有するシンプルシアニン色素、ベン
ゾオキサゾール核を有するカルボシアニン色素、そして
ベンゾチアゾール核を有するジカルボシアニン色素が特
に好ましい。In the merocyanine dye or the complex merocyanine dye, as a nucleus having a ketomethylene structure, a pyrazolin-5-one nucleus, a thiohydantoin nucleus, a 2-thiooxazolidine-2,4-dione nucleus, a thiazolidine-2,4-
5 such as dione nucleus, rhodanine nucleus, thiobarbituric acid nucleus
A 6-membered nucleus can be incorporated. In the present invention, a pyrroline nucleus, an oxazoline nucleus, a thiazoline nucleus, a pyrrole nucleus,
Spectral sensitizing dyes other than those mentioned above incorporating thiazole nucleus, oxazole nucleus, selenazole nucleus, imidazole nucleus, tetrazole nucleus, pyridine nucleus, and nucleus in which alicyclic hydrocarbon ring and further aromatic hydrocarbon ring are fused. Can also be used. Examples of useful spectral sensitizing dyes include German Patent 929,080 and US Pat. No. 2,231,658.
No. 2,493,748, No. 2,503,77
No. 6, No. 2,519,001, No. 2,912, 3
No. 29, No. 3,656,959, No. 3,672,
No. 897, No. 3,694,217, No. 4,02
5, 349, 4,046,572, British Patent Nos. 1,242,588, Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 44-14030 and 52-24844, and the like. In the present invention, those having a benzothiazole nucleus and a benzoxazole nucleus are preferable among the above dyes, and a simple cyanine dye having a benzothiazole nucleus, a carbocyanine dye having a benzoxazole nucleus, and a dicarbocyanine having a benzothiazole nucleus. Dyes are especially preferred.
【0026】通常、ハロゲン化銀乳剤を分光増感するに
は粒子が完全に形成せしめられた後に、その粒子の表面
に分光増感色素を吸着せしめる方法が用いられる。これ
に対し、米国特許第2,735,766号にはハロゲン
化銀粒子の沈澱形成中にメロシアニン色素を添加する方
法が開示されており、それにより吸着しない色素を低減
させることが可能であると記載されている。また、特開
昭55−26589号にはハロゲン化銀結晶粒子を形成
する銀塩水溶液、ハロゲン塩水溶液の添加中に分光増感
色素を添加して吸着せしめる方法について開示されてい
る。このように分光増感色素の添加はハロゲン化銀結晶
粒子の形成中であっても、形成終了後であっても、更に
は形成開始前であってもよい。具体的には形成開始前と
は、ハロゲン化銀結晶を形成する反応を開始する前に予
め反応容器中に分光増感色素を導入しておくことであ
り、粒子形成中とは前述の特許の中に記載されたような
方法等のことであり、Usually, in order to spectrally sensitize a silver halide emulsion, a method is used in which after the grains are completely formed, a spectral sensitizing dye is adsorbed on the surface of the grains. On the other hand, U.S. Pat. No. 2,735,766 discloses a method of adding a merocyanine dye during the precipitation formation of silver halide grains, whereby it is possible to reduce the amount of dye which is not adsorbed. Have been described. Further, JP-A-55-26589 discloses a method of adding a spectral sensitizing dye during the addition of an aqueous silver salt solution forming a silver halide crystal grain and an aqueous solution of a halogen salt for adsorption. As described above, the spectral sensitizing dye may be added during the formation of the silver halide crystal grains, after the formation thereof, or before the formation thereof. Specifically, before formation is to introduce a spectral sensitizing dye into a reaction vessel in advance before starting a reaction for forming silver halide crystals, and during grain formation means that the above-mentioned patent is used. It is a method such as described in,
【0027】粒子形成終了後とは、実質的な粒子形成過
程が終了した後に添加吸着せしめることである。本発明
のハロゲン化銀乳剤は粒子形成終了後に化学増感される
のが、粒子形成終了後の分光増感色素の添加は、このよ
うな化学増感の開始前であっても、化学増感中であって
も、化学増感終了後であっても、乳剤を塗布に供する直
前までに添加されていればよいが、本発明においては、
前述のような分光増感色素の添加は、塗布液を調製する
以前に添加されていることが好ましい。請求項(2) の態
様にあっては、塗布液を調製する以前に分光増感色素が
添加されていることが必要である。さらに、2種以上の
乳剤を混合して塗布液を調製し、塗布に供する場合、乳
剤を混合した後6時間以内に塗布することが好ましく、
2時間以内がさらに好ましく、30分以内であることが
特に好ましい。After the particle formation is completed, it means that the particles are added and adsorbed after the substantial particle formation process is completed. The silver halide emulsion of the present invention is chemically sensitized after the completion of grain formation.However, the addition of the spectral sensitizing dye after the completion of grain formation does not require the chemical sensitization even before the initiation of such chemical sensitization. Even in the middle or after the completion of chemical sensitization, it may be added until just before the emulsion is applied, but in the present invention,
The addition of the spectral sensitizing dye as described above is preferably added before preparing the coating liquid. In the aspect of claim (2), it is necessary to add the spectral sensitizing dye before preparing the coating solution. Furthermore, when two or more kinds of emulsions are mixed to prepare a coating solution and the coating solution is used for coating, it is preferable to coat within 6 hours after mixing the emulsions.
It is more preferably within 2 hours, particularly preferably within 30 minutes.
【0028】添加する分光増感色素は、そのまま結晶あ
るいは粉末のまま添加してもよいが、何等かの方法で溶
解または分散して添加することが好ましい。溶解するに
は炭素数1から3のアルコール、アセトン、ピリジン、
メチルセロソルブのような水可溶性溶媒、あるいはこれ
らの混合溶媒を用いればよい。また界面活性剤を用いて
ミセル分散したり、他の分散をすることもできる。分光
増感色素の添加量は、分光増感する目的やハロゲン化銀
乳剤の内容によっても左右されるが、通常はハロゲン化
銀1モルに対し、1×10-6モルから1×10-2モル、
より好ましくは1×10-5モルから5×10-3モル添加さ
れる。The spectral sensitizing dye to be added may be added as it is as a crystal or powder, but it is preferably added after being dissolved or dispersed by some method. To dissolve, alcohols with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, acetone, pyridine,
A water-soluble solvent such as methyl cellosolve or a mixed solvent thereof may be used. Further, a surfactant may be used to disperse micelles or other dispersions. The addition amount of the spectral sensitizing dye depends on the purpose of spectral sensitization and the content of the silver halide emulsion, but is usually from 1 × 10 −6 mol to 1 × 10 −2 mol per mol of silver halide. Mole,
More preferably, 1 × 10 −5 mol to 5 × 10 −3 mol is added.
【0029】本発明に用いる分光増感色素は単独で用い
てもよいが、二種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。本発
明に好ましく用いられる増感色素のうち、一般式(I)
で表されるシアニン色素の具体例としては、特開平2−
129628号の10ページから13ページに記載の
(V−1)〜(V−36)を挙げることができる。分光
増感色素とともにそれ自身分光増感作用を持たない色
素、あるいは可視域に実質的に吸収を持たないが分光増
感色素の増感作用を強化するような強色増感剤を含有さ
せてもよい。The spectral sensitizing dyes used in the present invention may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Among the sensitizing dyes preferably used in the present invention, the general formula (I)
Specific examples of the cyanine dye represented by
(V-1) to (V-36) described on pages 10 to 13 of No. 129628 can be mentioned. Along with the spectral sensitizing dye, a dye that does not have a spectral sensitizing effect by itself, or a supersensitizer that does not substantially absorb in the visible region but enhances the sensitizing effect of the spectral sensitizing dye is included. Good.
【0030】本発明においては、含窒素複素環基で置換
されたアミノスチルベン系化合物(例えば米国特許第
2,933,390号や同第3,635,721号に記
載のもの)は、前記のオキサゾール核を有するカルボシ
アニン色素の残色低減や、ベンゾチアゾール核を有する
ジカルボシアニン色素の色増感性の向上に有用であり、
併用することは特に好ましい。本発明に好ましく用いら
れるアミノスチルベン化合物としては、4,4′−ビス
(s−トリアジニルアミノ)スチルベン−2,2′−ジ
スルホン酸あるいは4,4′−ビス(ピリミジニルアミ
ノ)スチルベン−2,2′−ジスルホン酸およびそれら
のアルカリ金属塩等が挙げられる。これらの化合物で
は、s−トリアジン環あるいはピリミジン環は、置換ま
たは無置換のアリールアミノ基、置換または無置換のア
ルキルアミノ基、置換または無置換のアリールオキシ
基、置換または無置換のアルキルオキシ基あるいは水酸
基やアミノ基等で一ケ所または二ケ所が置換されている
ことが更に好ましい。残色の低減に対してはこの部分が
水溶性の高い置換基で置換されていると、より好まし
い。水溶性の高い置換基とは、例えばスルホン酸基や水
酸基を含む置換基のことである。これらの化合物は下記
の一般式(F)で表される。In the present invention, the aminostilbene compounds substituted with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group (for example, those described in US Pat. Nos. 2,933,390 and 3,635,721) are as described above. It is useful for reducing the residual color of a carbocyanine dye having an oxazole nucleus and improving the color sensitizing property of a dicarbocyanine dye having a benzothiazole nucleus,
The combined use is particularly preferable. The aminostilbene compound preferably used in the present invention is 4,4'-bis (s-triazinylamino) stilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid or 4,4'-bis (pyrimidinylamino) stilbene-2, Examples thereof include 2'-disulfonic acid and alkali metal salts thereof. In these compounds, the s-triazine ring or the pyrimidine ring is a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy group or It is more preferable that one or two sites are substituted with a hydroxyl group or an amino group. In order to reduce the residual color, it is more preferable that this portion be substituted with a highly water-soluble substituent. The highly water-soluble substituent is, for example, a substituent containing a sulfonic acid group or a hydroxyl group. These compounds are represented by the following general formula (F).
【0031】[0031]
【化4】 [Chemical 4]
【0032】式中、Dは二価の芳香族残基を表し、
R12,R13,R14,R15はそれぞれ水素原子、ヒドロキ
シ基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、ハロゲン原
子、ヘテロ環基、メルカプト基、アルキルチオ基、アリ
ールチオ基、ヘテロシクリルチオ基、アミノ基、アルキ
ルアミノ基、シクロヘキシルアミノ基、アリールアミノ
基、ヘテロシクリルアミノ基、アラルキルアミノ基また
はアリール基を表す。Q1 とQ2 はそれぞれ−N=また
は−C=を表す。但し、Q1 とQ2 の少なくとも一方は
−N=である。本発明において特に好ましく用いられる
化合物例としては、特開平2−129628号の15頁
〜18頁に記載の(F−1)〜(F−24)を挙げるこ
とができる。本発明の効果は、マゼンタカプラーとして
ピラゾロアゾール系のカプラーを用いた場合には特に明
確で、言替えればそのような系において本発明の技術を
用いると、ピラゾロアゾール系のカプラーの発色色素の
優れた分光吸収特性による色彩度の高さと、逆にそれに
より損われやすい色階調を、良好に両立させることがで
き、更には迅速処理性および色像堅牢性においても優れ
た特性を有するカラー写真感光材料を得ることができ
る。本発明において使用するピラゾロアゾール系マゼン
タカプラーは、前記の一般式(M)で表わされるものが
特に好ましい。In the formula, D represents a divalent aromatic residue,
R 12 , R 13 , R 14 and R 15 are each a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a halogen atom, a heterocyclic group, a mercapto group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclylthio group, an amino group, an alkyl group. It represents an amino group, a cyclohexylamino group, an arylamino group, a heterocyclylamino group, an aralkylamino group or an aryl group. Q 1 and Q 2 each represent -N = or -C =. However, at least one of Q 1 and Q 2 is -N =. Examples of compounds that are particularly preferably used in the invention include (F-1) to (F-24) described on pages 15 to 18 of JP-A-2-129628. The effect of the present invention is particularly clear when a pyrazoloazole-based coupler is used as the magenta coupler, in other words, when the technique of the present invention is used in such a system, a coloring dye of the pyrazoloazole-based coupler is obtained. High color saturation due to its excellent spectral absorption characteristics and, conversely, a color gradation that is easily damaged by it, can be achieved at the same time, and it also has excellent characteristics in terms of rapid processability and color image fastness. A color photographic light-sensitive material can be obtained. The pyrazoloazole-based magenta coupler used in the present invention is particularly preferably the one represented by the general formula (M).
【0033】一般式(M)で表わされるピラゾロアゾー
ル系カプラーの中でも発色色素のイエロー副吸収の少な
さおよび光堅牢性の点で米国特許第4,500,630
号に載のイミダゾ〔1,2−b〕ピラゾール類は好まし
く、米国特許第4,540,654号に記載のピラゾロ
〔1,5−b〕〔1,2,4〕トリアゾールは特に好ま
しい。その他、特開昭61−65245号に記載された
ような分岐アルキル基がピラゾロトリアゾール環の2、
3又は6位に直結してピラゾロトリアゾールカプラー、
特開昭61−65246号に記載されたような分子内に
スルホンアミド基を含んだピラゾロアゾールカプラー、
特開昭61−147254号に記載されたようなアルコ
キシフェニルスルホンアミドバラスト基をもつピラゾロ
アゾールカプラーや欧州特許(公開)第226,849
号や同第294,785号に記載されたような6位にア
ルコキシ基やアリーロキシ基をもつピラゾロトリアゾー
ルカプラーの使用が好ましい。以下に好ましく使用され
る化合物の具体例を示す。Among the pyrazoloazole-based couplers represented by the general formula (M), US Pat. No. 4,500,630 has a small yellow sub-absorption of a coloring dye and a light fastness.
The imidazo [1,2-b] pyrazoles listed in US Pat. No. 4,540,654, and the pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazoles described in US Pat. No. 4,540,654 are particularly preferred. In addition, the branched alkyl group as described in JP-A-61-65245 has a pyrazolotriazole ring of 2,
Pyrazolotriazole coupler directly connected to the 3 or 6 position,
A pyrazoloazole coupler containing a sulfonamide group in the molecule as described in JP-A-61-65246,
Pyrazoloazole couplers having an alkoxyphenyl sulfonamide ballast group as described in JP-A-61-147254 and EP-A-226,849.
It is preferable to use a pyrazolotriazole coupler having an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group at the 6-position as described in No. 294,785 and No. 294,785. Specific examples of the compounds preferably used are shown below.
【0034】[0034]
【化5】 [Chemical 5]
【0035】[0035]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0036】[0036]
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【0037】[0037]
【化8】 [Chemical 8]
【0038】[0038]
【化9】 [Chemical 9]
【0039】[0039]
【化10】 [Chemical 10]
【0040】[0040]
【化11】 [Chemical 11]
【0041】本発明に係わる感光材料には、画像のシャ
ープネス等を向上させる目的で親水性コロイド層に、欧
州特許EP0,337,490A2号の第27〜76頁
記載の、処理により脱色可能な染料(なかでもオキソノ
ール系染料)を該感材の680nmに於ける光学反射濃
度が0.70以上になるように添加したり、支持体の耐
水性樹脂層中に2〜4価のアルコール類(例えばトリメ
チロールエタン)等で表面処理された酸化チタンを12
重量%以上(より好ましくは14重量%以上)含有させ
るのが好ましい。また、本発明に係わる感光材料には、
カプラーと共に欧州特許EP0,277,589A2号
に記載のような色像保存性改良化合物を使用するのが好
ましい。特にピラゾロアゾールカプラーとの併用が好ま
しい。In the light-sensitive material according to the present invention, a dye capable of being decolorized by a treatment described in European Patent EP 0,337,490A2, pages 27 to 76, is added to a hydrophilic colloid layer for the purpose of improving image sharpness and the like. (Among others, an oxonol dye) is added so that the optical reflection density at 680 nm of the light-sensitive material is 0.70 or more, or a dihydric or tetrahydric alcohol (for example, an alcohol) is added to the water-resistant resin layer of the support. Titanium oxide surface-treated with trimethylolethane) etc.
It is preferable that the content is at least wt% (more preferably at least 14 wt%). The light-sensitive material according to the present invention includes
It is preferred to use with the coupler a color image-storing improving compound as described in EP 0,277,589 A2. In particular, it is preferably used in combination with a pyrazoloazole coupler.
【0042】即ち、発色現像処理後に残存する芳香族ア
ミン系現像主薬と化学結合して、化学的に不活性でかつ
実質的に無色の化合物を生成する化合物(F)および/
または発色現像処理後に残存する芳香族アミン系発色現
像主薬の酸化体と化学結合して、化学的に不活性でかつ
実質的に無色の化合物を生成する化合物(G)を同時ま
たは単独に用いることが、例えば処理後の保存における
膜中残存発色現像主薬ないしその酸化体とカプラーの反
応による発色色素生成によるステイン発生その他の副作
用を防止する上で好ましい。That is, a compound (F) and / or a compound which chemically bonds with an aromatic amine-based developing agent remaining after color development processing to form a chemically inactive and substantially colorless compound.
Alternatively, the compound (G) which chemically bonds with an oxidized product of an aromatic amine color developing agent remaining after the color developing treatment to form a chemically inactive and substantially colorless compound is used simultaneously or alone. However, it is preferable to prevent the occurrence of stains and other side effects due to the formation of a coloring dye due to the reaction of the residual color developing agent in the film or the oxidant thereof with the coupler during storage after processing.
【0043】また、本発明に係わる感光材料には、親水
性コロイド層中に繁殖して画像を劣化させる各種の黴や
細菌を防ぐために、特開昭63−271247号に記載
のような防黴剤を添加するのが好ましい。また、本発明
に係わる感光材料に用いられる支持体としては、ディス
プレイ用に白色ポリエステル系支持体または白色顔料を
含む層がハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有する側の支持体上に設
けられた支持体を用いてもよい。更に鮮鋭性を改良する
ために、アンチハレーション層を支持体のハロゲン化銀
乳剤層塗布側または裏面に塗設するのが好ましい。特に
反射光でも透過光でもディスプレイが観賞できるよう
に、支持体の透過濃度を0.35〜0.8の範囲に設定
するのが好ましい。The light-sensitive material according to the present invention has a mildewproofing agent as described in JP-A-63-271247 in order to prevent various molds and bacteria which propagate in the hydrophilic colloid layer and deteriorate the image. It is preferable to add an agent. The support used in the light-sensitive material according to the present invention may be a white polyester support for display or a support provided with a layer containing a white pigment on the support having a silver halide emulsion layer. You may use. Further, in order to improve the sharpness, it is preferable to apply an antihalation layer on the silver halide emulsion layer coated side or the back side of the support. In particular, the transmission density of the support is preferably set in the range of 0.35 to 0.8 so that the display can be viewed with both reflected light and transmitted light.
【0044】本発明に係わる感光材料は可視光で露光さ
れても赤外光で露光されてもよい。露光方法としては低
照度露光でも高照度短時間露光でもよく、特に後者の場
合には一画素当りの露光時間が10-4秒より短いレーザ
ー走査露光方式が好ましい。また、露光に際して、米国
特許第4,880,726号に記載のバンド・ストップ
フィルターを用いるのが好ましい。これによって光混色
が取り除かれ、色再現性が著しく向上する。露光済みの
感光材料は迅速処理の目的からカラー現像の後、漂白定
着処理するのが好ましい。特に前記高塩化銀乳剤が用い
られる場合には、漂白定着液のpHは脱銀促進等の目的
から約6.5以下が好ましく、さらに約6以下が好まし
い。本発明に係わる感光材料に適用されるハロゲン化銀
乳剤やその他の素材(添加剤など)および写真構成層
(層配置など)、並びにこの感材を処理するために適用
される処理法や処理用添加剤としては、下記の特許公
報、特に欧州特許EP0,355,660A2号(特願
平1−107011号)に記載されているものが好まし
く用いられる。The light-sensitive material according to the present invention may be exposed to visible light or infrared light. The exposure method may be low-illuminance exposure or high-illuminance short-time exposure, and in the latter case, a laser scanning exposure method in which the exposure time per pixel is shorter than 10 −4 seconds is preferable. Further, upon exposure, it is preferable to use the band stop filter described in US Pat. No. 4,880,726. As a result, light color mixture is removed, and color reproducibility is significantly improved. For the purpose of rapid processing, the exposed light-sensitive material is preferably subjected to bleach-fixing processing after color development. Particularly when the above high silver chloride emulsion is used, the pH of the bleach-fixing solution is preferably about 6.5 or less, more preferably about 6 or less for the purpose of promoting desilvering. Silver halide emulsions and other materials (additives etc.) and photographic constituent layers (layer arrangement etc.) applied to the light-sensitive material according to the present invention, and processing methods and processings applied for processing this light-sensitive material. As the additive, those described in the following patent publications, particularly European Patent EP 0,355,660A2 (Japanese Patent Application No. 1-107011) are preferably used.
【0045】[0045]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0046】[0046]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0047】[0047]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0048】[0048]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0049】[0049]
【表5】 [Table 5]
【0050】また、シアンカプラーとしては、特開平2
−33144号に記載のジフェニルイミダゾール系シア
ンカプラーの他に、欧州特許EP0,333,185A
2号に記載の3−ヒドロキシピリジン系シアンカプラー
(なかでも具体例として列挙されたカプラー(42)の
4当量カプラーに塩素離脱基をもたせて2当量化したも
のや、カプラー(6)や(9)が特に好ましい)や特開
昭64−32260号に記載された環状活性メチレン系
シアンカプラー(なかでも具体例として列挙されたカプ
ラー例3、8、34が特に好ましい)の使用も好まし
い。Further, as a cyan coupler, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-212058 can be used.
In addition to the diphenylimidazole type cyan coupler described in JP-A-33144, European Patent EP 0,333,185A.
3-Hydroxypyridine cyan couplers described in No. 2 (among others, couplers (42) listed as specific examples, which are converted into 2-equivalent by attaching a chlorine-eliminating group to couplers (6) and (9). Is particularly preferable) and the cyclic active methylene cyan couplers described in JP-A-64-32260 (coupler examples 3, 8, and 34 listed as specific examples are particularly preferable) are also preferably used.
【0051】[0051]
実施例1 シアンカプラー含有感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層用の乳剤
を以下のようにして調製した。石炭処理ゼラチン30g
を蒸留水1000mlに添加し、40℃にて溶解後、硫酸
でpHを3.8に調節し、塩化ナトリウム5.5gと
N,N′−ジメチルイミダゾリジン−2−チオン0.0
2gを添加して温度を52.5℃に上昇させた。硝酸銀
62.5gを蒸留水750mlに溶解した液と塩化ナトリ
ウム21.5gを蒸留水500mlに溶解した液とを5
2.5℃保ちながら40分間で前記の液に添加混合し
た。更に硝酸銀62.5gを蒸留水500mlに溶解した
液と塩化ナトリウム21.5gを蒸留水300mlに溶解
した液とを52.5℃の条件下で20分間かけて添加混
合した。得られた乳剤を電子顕微鏡にて観察したとこ
ろ、約0.46μの平均辺長と、粒子サイズ分布の変動
係数として0.09の値を有する立方体の粒子から成る
乳剤であった。この乳剤を脱塩水洗した後、核酸0.2
g、赤増感色素(V−6)0.46×10-4モル/ モル
Ag、平均粒子サイズ0.05μの単分散の臭化銀乳剤
をハロゲン化銀で0.6モル%相当加えておいて、トリ
エチルチオ尿素と塩化金酸により最適に化学増感し、更
に1−(5−メチルウレイドフェニル)−5−メルカプ
トテトラゾールを7×10-4モル/モルAg添加して、
乳剤Em−1とした。さらに、下記の化合物をハロゲン
化銀1モル当たり2.6×10-3モル添加した。Example 1 An emulsion for a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a cyan coupler was prepared as follows. Coal-processed gelatin 30g
Was added to 1000 ml of distilled water, dissolved at 40 ° C., the pH was adjusted to 3.8 with sulfuric acid, and 5.5 g of sodium chloride and 0.05 N, N′-dimethylimidazolidine-2-thione were added.
2 g were added and the temperature was raised to 52.5 ° C. A solution prepared by dissolving 62.5 g of silver nitrate in 750 ml of distilled water and a solution prepared by dissolving 21.5 g of sodium chloride in 500 ml of distilled water were mixed.
The above liquid was added and mixed for 40 minutes while maintaining 2.5 ° C. Further, a solution prepared by dissolving 62.5 g of silver nitrate in 500 ml of distilled water and a solution prepared by dissolving 21.5 g of sodium chloride in 300 ml of distilled water were added and mixed at 52.5 ° C. for 20 minutes. When the obtained emulsion was observed with an electron microscope, it was an emulsion composed of cubic grains having an average side length of about 0.46 μ and a coefficient of variation of grain size distribution of 0.09. After washing this emulsion with demineralized water, 0.2
g, red sensitizing dye (V-6) 0.46 × 10 −4 mol / mol Ag, and a monodisperse silver bromide emulsion having an average grain size of 0.05 μ was added in an amount of 0.6 mol% as silver halide. In addition, it was optimally chemically sensitized with triethylthiourea and chloroauric acid, and 1- (5-methylureidophenyl) -5-mercaptotetrazole was further added at 7 × 10 −4 mol / mol Ag,
Emulsion Em-1 was used. Further, the following compounds were added in an amount of 2.6 × 10 −3 mol per mol of silver halide.
【0052】[0052]
【化12】 [Chemical 12]
【0053】他方Em−1の調製法において粒子形成温
度を下げて平均粒子サイズを0.38μとし、(V−
6)添加量0.56×10-4モル/モルAgとした他は
乳剤Em−1と同様にして乳剤Em−4を得、シアンカ
プラー含有ハロゲン化銀乳剤層用の低感度赤感光性乳剤
とした。マゼンタカプラー含有ハロゲン化銀乳剤層用の
緑感光性乳剤を以下のようにして調製した。石炭処理ゼ
ラチン30gを蒸留水1000mlに添加し、40℃にて
溶解後、塩化ナトリウム5.5gとN,N′−ジメチル
イミダゾリジン−2−チオン0.02gを添加して温度
を50℃に上昇させた。硝酸銀62.5gを蒸留水75
0mlに溶解した液と塩化ナトリウム21.5gを蒸留水
500mlに溶解した液とを50℃を保ちながら40分間
で前記の液に添加混合した。更に硝酸銀62.5gを蒸
留水500mlに溶解した液と塩化ナトリウム21.5g
を蒸留水300mlに溶解した液とを50℃の条件下で2
0分間かけて添加混合した。On the other hand, in the method of preparing Em-1, the particle formation temperature was lowered to an average particle size of 0.38 μ, and (V−
6) An emulsion Em-4 was obtained in the same manner as the emulsion Em-1, except that the addition amount was 0.56 × 10 -4 mol / mol Ag, and a low-sensitivity red light-sensitive emulsion for a cyan coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layer. And A green photosensitive emulsion for a magenta coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layer was prepared as follows. 30 g of coal-treated gelatin was added to 1000 ml of distilled water and dissolved at 40 ° C., and then 5.5 g of sodium chloride and 0.02 g of N, N′-dimethylimidazolidine-2-thione were added to raise the temperature to 50 ° C. Let 62.5 g of silver nitrate, 75 distilled water
A solution dissolved in 0 ml and a solution prepared by dissolving 21.5 g of sodium chloride in 500 ml of distilled water were added to and mixed with the above solution over 40 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 50 ° C. Further, a solution prepared by dissolving 62.5 g of silver nitrate in 500 ml of distilled water and 21.5 g of sodium chloride.
2) and a solution prepared by dissolving the above in 300 ml of distilled water at 50 ° C.
The mixture was added and mixed for 0 minutes.
【0054】得られた乳剤を電子顕微鏡にて観察したと
ころ、約0.44μの平均辺長と、粒子サイズ分布の変
動係数としての値0.08を有する立方体の粒子から成
る乳剤であった。この乳剤を脱塩水洗した後、核酸0.
2g、例示化合物(V−41)5×10-4モル/モルA
gと、平均粒子サイズ0.05μの単分散の臭化銀乳剤
をハロゲン化銀で0.4モル%相当加えておいて、トリ
エチルチオ尿素と、塩化金酸で最適に化学増感し、更に
1−(5−メチルウレイドフェニル)−5−メルカプト
テトラゾールを1.1×10-3モル/モルAg添加し
て、マゼンタカプラー含有ハロゲン化銀乳剤層用緑感光
性乳剤Em−2とした。When the obtained emulsion was observed with an electron microscope, it was an emulsion consisting of cubic grains having an average side length of about 0.44 μ and a value of 0.08 as a variation coefficient of grain size distribution. After washing this emulsion with demineralized water, nucleic acid 0.
2 g, exemplary compound (V-41) 5 × 10 −4 mol / mol A
g, and a monodispersed silver bromide emulsion having an average grain size of 0.05μ were added in an amount corresponding to 0.4 mol% of silver halide, and optimally chemically sensitized with triethylthiourea and chloroauric acid. 1.1 × 10 −3 mol / mol Ag of 1- (5-methylureidophenyl) -5-mercaptotetrazole was added to obtain a green light-sensitive emulsion Em-2 for a magenta coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layer.
【0055】他方、乳剤Em−2の調製法において、粒
子形成時の温度を下げ平均粒子サイズを0.37μと
し、(V−41)を6×10-4モル/モルAgとした。
他は乳剤Em−2と同様にして乳剤Em−5を作製し
た。この乳剤をマゼンタカプラー含有ハロゲン化銀乳剤
層用の低感度緑感光性乳剤とした。イエローカプラー含
有ハロゲン化銀乳剤層用の青感光性乳剤を以下のように
して調製した。石炭処理ゼラチン30gを蒸留水100
0mlに添加し、40℃にて溶解後、硫酸でpH3.8に
調節し、塩化ナトリウム5.5gとN,N′−ジメチル
イミダゾリジン−2−チオン0.03gを添加して温度
を75℃に上昇させた。硝酸銀12.5gを蒸留水15
0mlに溶解した液と塩化ナトリウム4.3gを蒸留水1
00mlに溶解した液とを75℃を保ちながら30分間で
前記の液に添加混合した。更に硝酸銀112.5gを蒸
留水1100mlに溶解した液と塩化ナトリウム38.7
gを蒸留水650mlに溶解した液とを75℃の条件下で
40分間かけて添加混合した。得られた乳剤を電子顕微
鏡にて観察したところ、約0.82μの平均辺長と、粒
子サイズ分布の変動係数としての値0.11を有する立
方体の粒子から成る乳剤であった。On the other hand, in the method for preparing the emulsion Em-2, the temperature at the time of grain formation was lowered, the average grain size was 0.37 μm, and (V-41) was 6 × 10 −4 mol / mol Ag.
Emulsion Em-5 was prepared in the same manner as Emulsion Em-2 except the above. This emulsion was used as a low-sensitivity green light-sensitive emulsion for a silver halide emulsion layer containing a magenta coupler. A blue-sensitive emulsion for a silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow coupler was prepared as follows. 30 g of coal-processed gelatin is distilled water 100
The solution was added to 0 ml, dissolved at 40 ° C., adjusted to pH 3.8 with sulfuric acid, 5.5 g of sodium chloride and 0.03 g of N, N′-dimethylimidazolidine-2-thione were added, and the temperature was adjusted to 75 ° C. Raised to. 12.5g of silver nitrate is added to distilled water 15
A solution dissolved in 0 ml and 4.3 g of sodium chloride were distilled water 1
The solution dissolved in 00 ml was added to and mixed with the above solution over 30 minutes while maintaining 75 ° C. Further, a solution prepared by dissolving 112.5 g of silver nitrate in 1100 ml of distilled water and 38.7 sodium chloride.
A solution obtained by dissolving g in 650 ml of distilled water was added and mixed at 75 ° C. for 40 minutes. When the obtained emulsion was observed with an electron microscope, it was an emulsion composed of cubic grains having an average side length of about 0.82 μ and a value of 0.11 as a variation coefficient of grain size distribution.
【0056】この乳剤を脱塩水洗した後、核酸0.2
g、青増感色素(V−34)2×10-4モル/モルAg
と(V−36)2×10-4モル/モルAg、平均粒子サ
イズ0.05μの単分散の臭化銀乳剤をハロゲン化銀で
0.3モル%相当加えておいて、トリエチルチオ尿素
と、塩化金酸により最適に化学増感し、更に1−(5−
メチルウレイドフェニル)−5−メルカプトテトラゾー
ルを9×10-4モル/モルAg添加して、イエローカプ
ラー含有ハロゲン化銀乳剤層用高感度青感光性乳剤Em
−3とした。他方Em−3の調製法において粒子形成時
の温度を下げて平均粒子サイズを0.70μとし、(V
−34)、(V−36)の添加量をそれぞれ2.5×1
0-4モル/モルAgとした外は乳剤Em−3と同様にし
て乳剤Em−6を作製し、イエローカプラー含有ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層用の低感度青感光性乳剤とした。After washing this emulsion with demineralized water, nucleic acid 0.2
g, blue sensitizing dye (V-34) 2 × 10 −4 mol / mol Ag
And (V-36) 2 × 10 -4 mol / mol Ag, and a monodispersed silver bromide emulsion having an average grain size of 0.05 μ were added in an amount of 0.3 mol% with silver halide, and triethylthiourea was added. , Chemically sensitized with chloroauric acid, and 1- (5-
Methylureidophenyl) -5-mercaptotetrazole was added at 9 × 10 −4 mol / mol Ag to give a high-sensitivity blue-sensitive emulsion Em for a silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow coupler.
-3. On the other hand, in the preparation method of Em-3, the temperature at the time of particle formation was lowered to an average particle size of 0.70 μ, and (V
-34) and (V-36) were added at 2.5 x 1 each.
Emulsion Em-6 was prepared in the same manner as emulsion Em-3 except that it was 0 -4 mol / mol Ag to give a low-sensitivity blue light-sensitive emulsion for a silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow coupler.
【0057】上記のマゼンタカプラー含有層用緑感光性
ハロゲン化銀乳剤およびイエローカプラー含有層用青感
光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤についてX線回折法によりハロゲ
ン組成およびその分布を観察したところ、塩化銀100
モル%に相当するメインピークの他に塩化銀70〜65
モル%近傍に中心を有し塩化銀60モル%近傍まで裾を
引いたブロードな回折パターンを微かに観察することが
できた。ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体表
面にコロナ放電処理を施した後、ドデシルベンゼンスル
ホン酸ナトリウムを含むゼラチン下塗層を設け、さらに
種々の写真構成層を塗布して以下に示す層構成の多層カ
ラー印画紙を作製し、試料101とした。塗布液は下記
のようにして調製した。The halogen composition and its distribution of the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion for the magenta coupler-containing layer and the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion for the yellow coupler-containing layer were observed by X-ray diffraction.
70% to 65% silver chloride in addition to the main peak corresponding to mol%
A broad diffraction pattern having a center in the vicinity of mol% and having a tail in the vicinity of 60 mol% of silver chloride could be slightly observed. After the corona discharge treatment is applied to the surface of the paper support laminated with polyethylene on both sides, a gelatin subbing layer containing sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate is provided, and various photographic constituent layers are further coated to form a multilayer color having the layer constitution shown below. A printing paper was prepared and used as a sample 101. The coating liquid was prepared as follows.
【0058】第一層塗布液調製 イエローカプラー(ExY)19.1gおよび色像安定剤
(Cpd-1)4.4g及び色像安定剤(Cpd-7)0.7gに酢
酸エチル27.2ccおよび溶媒(Solv-3) および(Solv
-7) それぞれ4.1gを加え溶解し、この溶液を10%
ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム8ccを含む10
%ゼラチン水溶液185ccに乳化分散させて乳化分散物
Aを調製した。乳剤Em−3とEm−6を3:7の割合
で混合したのち前記の乳化分散物Aと混合溶解し、以下
に示す組成となるように第一層塗布液を調製した。第二
層から第七層用の塗布液も第一層塗布液と同様の方法で
調製した(第五層においてもシアンカプラーが色像安定
剤(Cpd-7)等とともに酢酸エチルに溶解した後、乳化分
散された)。各層のゼラチン硬化剤としては、1−オキ
シ−3,5−ジクロロ−s−トリアジンナトリウム塩を
用いた。また、各層にCpd-10とCpd-11をそれぞれ全量が
25.0mg/m2と50mg/m2となるように添加した。Preparation of coating liquid for the first layer: 19.1 g of a yellow coupler (ExY), 4.4 g of a color image stabilizer (Cpd-1) and 0.7 g of a color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) were added to 27.2 cc of ethyl acetate and Solvents (Solv-3) and (Solv-3
-7) Add 4.1g of each to dissolve, then add 10% of this solution.
10 including 8cc of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate
% Gelatin aqueous solution 185 cc to prepare an emulsified dispersion A. Emulsions Em-3 and Em-6 were mixed in a ratio of 3: 7, and then mixed and dissolved with the emulsified dispersion A described above to prepare a coating solution for the first layer having the composition shown below. The coating solutions for the second to seventh layers were prepared in the same manner as the coating solution for the first layer (also in the fifth layer, after the cyan coupler was dissolved in ethyl acetate together with the color image stabilizer (Cpd-7), etc. , Emulsified and dispersed). 1-Oxy-3,5-dichloro-s-triazine sodium salt was used as a gelatin hardening agent for each layer. Further, the total amount Cpd-10 and Cpd-11 were added to each so that 25.0 mg / m 2 and 50 mg / m 2 in each layer.
【0059】また、イエローカプラー含有乳剤層とマゼ
ンタカプラー含有乳剤層に対し、4−ヒドロキシ−6−
メチル−1,3,3a,7−テトラザインデンをそれぞ
れハロゲン化銀1モル当たり、1×10-4モルと2×1
0-4モル添加した。また、イラジエーション防止のため
に乳剤層に下記の染料(カッコ内は塗布量を表す)を添
加した。Further, for the yellow coupler-containing emulsion layer and the magenta coupler-containing emulsion layer, 4-hydroxy-6-
Methyl-1,3,3a, 7-tetrazaindene was added in an amount of 1 × 10 −4 mol and 2 × 1 mol per mol of silver halide, respectively.
0-4 mol was added. Further, the following dyes (the amount in parentheses represents the coating amount) were added to the emulsion layer to prevent irradiation.
【0060】[0060]
【化13】 [Chemical 13]
【0061】(層構成)以下に各層の組成を示す。数字
は塗布量(g/m2)を表す。ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算
塗布量を表す。 支持体 ポリエチレンラミネート紙 〔第一層側のポリエチレンに白色顔料(TiO2)と青味染料
(群青)を含む〕 第一層(青感性乳剤層) 前記の乳剤 Em−3 0.09 前記の乳剤 Em−6 0.21 ゼラチン 1.86 イエローカプラー(ExY) 0.82 色像安定剤(Cpd−1) 0.19 溶媒(Solv−3) 0.18 溶媒(Solv−7) 0.18 色像安定剤(Cpd−7) 0.06 第二層(混色防止層) ゼラチン 0.99 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.08 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.16 溶媒(Solv−4) 0.08(Layer Structure) The composition of each layer is shown below. The numbers represent the coating amount (g / m 2 ). The silver halide emulsion represents the coating amount in terms of silver. Support Polyethylene laminated paper [Polyethylene on the first layer side contains a white pigment (TiO 2 ) and a bluish dye (ultraviolet)] First layer (blue-sensitive emulsion layer) Emulsion Em-3 0.09 Emulsion described above Em-6 0.21 Gelatin 1.86 Yellow coupler (ExY) 0.82 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-1) 0.19 Solvent (Solv-3) 0.18 Solvent (Solv-7) 0.18 Color image Stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.06 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.99 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.08 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.16 Solvent (Solv-4) 0. 08
【0062】 第三層(緑感性乳剤層) 前記の乳剤 Em−2 0.04 前記の乳剤 Em−5 0.07 ゼラチン 1.24 マゼンタカプラー(ExM) 0.23 色像安定剤(Cpd−2) 0.03 色像安定剤(Cpd−3) 0.16 色像安定剤(Cpd−4) 0.02 色像安定剤(Cpd−9) 0.02 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.40 第四層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 1.58 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.47 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.05 溶媒(Solv−5) 0.24 第五層(赤感性乳剤層) 前記の乳剤 Em−1 0.07 前記の乳剤 Em−4 0.16 ゼラチン 1.34 シアンカプラー(ExC) 0.32 色像安定剤(Cpd−2) 0.03 色像安定剤(Cpd−4) 0.02 色像安定剤(Cpd−6) 0.18 色像安定剤(Cpd−7) 0.40 色像安定剤(Cpd−8) 0.05 溶媒(Solv−6) 0.14 第六層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 0.53 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.16 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.02 溶媒(Solv−5) 0.08 第七層(保護層) ゼラチン 1.33 ポリビニルアルコールのアクリル変性共重合体(変性度17%) 0.17 流動パラフィン 0.03Third Layer (Green Sensitive Emulsion Layer) The Emulsion Em-2 0.04 The Emulsion Em-5 0.07 Gelatin 1.24 Magenta Coupler (ExM) 0.23 Color Image Stabilizer (Cpd-2) ) 0.03 color image stabilizer (Cpd-3) 0.16 color image stabilizer (Cpd-4) 0.02 color image stabilizer (Cpd-9) 0.02 solvent (Solv-2) 0.40 Four layers (UV absorbing layer) Gelatin 1.58 UV absorbing agent (UV-1) 0.47 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-5) 0.24 Fifth layer (red-sensitive emulsion layer) ) The above emulsion Em-1 0.07 The above emulsion Em-4 0.16 Gelatin 1.34 Cyan coupler (ExC) 0.32 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-2) 0.03 Color image stabilizer (Cpd- 4) 0.02 color image stabilizer (Cpd-6) 0 18 Color Image Stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.40 Color Image Stabilizer (Cpd-8) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-6) 0.14 Sixth Layer (Ultraviolet Absorbing Layer) Gelatin 0.53 Ultraviolet Absorber ( UV-1) 0.16 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.02 Solvent (Solv-5) 0.08 Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin 1.33 Acrylic modified copolymer of polyvinyl alcohol (Degree of modification 17 %) 0.17 Liquid paraffin 0.03
【0063】[0063]
【化14】 [Chemical 14]
【0064】[0064]
【化15】 [Chemical 15]
【0065】[0065]
【化16】 [Chemical 16]
【0066】[0066]
【化17】 [Chemical 17]
【0067】[0067]
【化18】 [Chemical 18]
【0068】[0068]
【化19】 [Chemical 19]
【0069】[0069]
【化20】 [Chemical 20]
【0070】[0070]
【化21】 [Chemical 21]
【0071】[0071]
【化22】 [Chemical formula 22]
【0072】塗布液を調製後30分後に塗布を行った。
このようにして調製した試料を試料101とした。試料
101において、シアンカプラー含有層で使用したハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤Em−1とEm−4に対し、青感性分光増
感色素を第1表と第2表のように加えた乳剤を調製し
た。青感性分光増感色素は、化学増感の開始前に添加し
た。Coating was carried out 30 minutes after the coating solution was prepared.
The sample thus prepared was designated as Sample 101. In Sample 101, an emulsion was prepared by adding a blue-sensitive spectral sensitizing dye to the silver halide emulsions Em-1 and Em-4 used in the cyan coupler-containing layer as shown in Tables 1 and 2. The blue-sensitive spectral sensitizing dye was added before the start of chemical sensitization.
【0073】[0073]
【表6】 [Table 6]
【0074】第1表と第2表で得た乳剤を、Em1,E
m4に対して下記の第3表のように組合せ、置換えて、
試料102〜115を得た。The emulsions obtained in Tables 1 and 2 were prepared as Em1 and E
Combine and replace m4 as shown in Table 3 below,
Samples 102-115 were obtained.
【0075】[0075]
【表7】 [Table 7]
【0076】また、試料101において、Em−1とE
m−4の合計量を下記乳剤の単独に置換えた試料を作製
した。In the sample 101, Em-1 and E
A sample was prepared in which the total amount of m-4 was replaced with the following emulsion alone.
【0077】[0077]
【表8】 [Table 8]
【0078】まず、試料101に、現像銀量が塗布銀量
に対して30%になるようなグレイ露光を与え、下記処
理工程および処理液組成の液を使用し、カラー現像のタ
ンク容量の2倍補充するまで連続処理(ランニングテス
ト)を実施した。 処理工程 温 度 時 間 補充液* タンク容量 カラー現像 35 ℃ 45秒 161ml 17リットル 漂白 定着 30〜35℃ 45秒 215ml 17リットル リンス 30〜35℃ 20秒 − 10リットル リンス 30〜35℃ 20秒 − 10リットル リンス 30〜35℃ 20秒 350ml 10リットル 乾 燥 70〜80℃ 60秒 *補充量は感光材料1m2あたり (リンス→へのタンク向流方式とした) 各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。First, the sample 101 was subjected to gray exposure so that the amount of developed silver was 30% of the amount of coated silver, and the solution having the following processing steps and processing solution compositions was used, and the tank capacity for color development was set to 2%. Continuous processing (running test) was performed until double replenishment. Treatment process Temperature Time Replenisher * Tank capacity Color development 35 ℃ 45 seconds 161ml 17 liter Bleach fixing 30-35 ℃ 45 seconds 215ml 17 liter Rinse 30-35 ℃ 20 seconds -10 liter Rinse 30-35 ℃ 20 seconds -10 Liter Rinse 30 to 35 ° C 20 seconds 350ml 10 liter Dry 70 to 80 ° C 60 seconds * Replenishment amount per 1 m 2 of light-sensitive material (rinse → tank countercurrent method) The composition of each processing solution is as follows. is there.
【0079】 カラー現像液 タンク液 補充液 水 800ml 800ml エチレンジアミン−N,N,N′,N′− テトラメチレンホスホン酸 1.5g 2.0g 臭化カリウム 0.015g − トリエタノールアミン 8.0g 12.0g 塩化ナトリウム 1.4g − 炭酸カリウム 25 g 25 g N−エチル−N−(β−メタンスルホン アミドエチル)−3−メチル−4−ア ミノアニリン硫酸塩 5.0g 7.0g N,N−ビス(カルボキシメチル)ヒド ラジン 4.0g 5.0g N,N−ジ(スルホエチル)ヒドロキシ ルアミン・1Na 4.0g 5.0g 蛍光増白剤(WHITEX 4B,住友化学製) 1.0g 2.0g 水を加えて 1000ml 1000ml pH(25℃) 10.05 10.45Color developing solution Tank solution Replenishing solution Water 800 ml 800 ml Ethylenediamine-N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid 1.5 g 2.0 g Potassium bromide 0.015 g-Triethanolamine 8.0 g 12. 0 g sodium chloride 1.4 g-potassium carbonate 25 g 25 g N-ethyl-N- (β-methanesulfonamidoethyl) -3-methyl-4-aminoaminoline sulfate 5.0 g 7.0 g N, N-bis (carboxy) Methyl) hydrazine 4.0g 5.0g N, N-di (sulfoethyl) hydroxylamine 1Na 4.0g 5.0g Optical brightener (WHITEX 4B, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.0g 2.0g 1000 ml 1000 ml pH (25 ° C) 10.05 10.45
【0080】 漂白定着液(タンク液と補充液は同じ) 水 400ml チオ硫酸アンモニウム(70%) 100ml 亜硫酸ナトリウム 17g エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(III)アンモ ニウム 55g エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム 5g 臭化アンモニウム 40g 水を加えて 1000ml pH(25℃) 6.0 リンス液(タンク液と補充液は同じ) イオン交換水(カルシウム、マグネシウムは各々3pp
m以下) こうして得た連続処理後の現像液を用いて、試料101
〜117および201〜213に対し、富士写真フイル
ム(株)社製FWK型感光計を用いて同社製SP−1,
SP−2,SP−3フィルターを通して2500Lux
1/10秒の3色分解・階調露光を与え、前記のように
して作製した連続処理後の現像液を用いて前記自動現像
機で現像処理を行った。得られた現像済試料を、富士写
真フイルム(株)社製TCD型濃度計で濃度測定を行な
った。他層の発色による濃度変化分は、計算で除去し
た。第5表に、試料101〜117について得られた赤
露光(SP−3)における感度と階調に対する青露光
(SP−1)または緑露光(SP−2)における感度比
と階調比、及び混合して使用した乳剤の赤露光における
感度差と、青または緑露光における感度差の差を示し
た。乳剤の感度差の値は、試料201〜213から求め
た。Bleach-fixing solution (same as tank solution and replenisher) Water 400 ml Ammonium thiosulfate (70%) 100 ml Sodium sulfite 17 g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron (III) ammonium 55 g Ethylenediaminetetraacetate disodium 5 g Ammonium bromide 40 g Water was added. 1000 ml pH (25 ° C) 6.0 Rinse solution (same as tank solution and replenisher) Ion-exchanged water (3 pp each for calcium and magnesium)
m or less) using the developer after the continuous processing thus obtained, the sample 101
To 117 and 201 to 213, Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. FWK type sensitometer was used to make SP-1,
2500 Lux through SP-2 and SP-3 filters
Three-color separation / gradation exposure of 1/10 seconds was applied, and the continuous processing developer prepared as described above was used to perform development processing with the automatic developing machine. The density of the obtained developed sample was measured with a TCD densitometer manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. The change in density due to color development in the other layers was removed by calculation. Table 5 shows the sensitivity and gradation ratio in the blue exposure (SP-1) or the green exposure (SP-2) with respect to the sensitivity and gradation in the red exposure (SP-3) obtained for the samples 101 to 117, and The difference in sensitivity between red exposure and the difference in sensitivity between blue and green exposure of the emulsions mixed and used was shown. The value of the difference in sensitivity of the emulsion was obtained from Samples 201 to 213.
【0081】[0081]
【表9】 [Table 9]
【0082】(階調比の変化テスト)先に作成した試料
107において、塗布液調製後、塗布までの時間として
それぞれ3時間と6時間おいて試料301,302を作
製した。さらに、試料107において、赤感性層のみ
を、試料204と、206の赤感性層を、2層重ねて塗
布したものに置換え塗布量を、それぞれ元の量の30%
と70%としたものに変え、塗布液調製後30分して塗
布した試料を303とした。これらの塗布液を3時間と
6時間後に塗布した試料をそれぞれ304と305とし
た。以上の試料301〜305及び107の青光/赤光
の階調比を調べた。結果を第6表に示す。(Gradation Ratio Change Test) Samples 301 and 302 were prepared from the sample 107 prepared above, after the coating liquid was prepared, and the time until coating was 3 hours and 6 hours, respectively. Furthermore, in the sample 107, only the red-sensitive layer was replaced with two layers of the red-sensitive layers of the samples 204 and 206, which were applied in an amount of 30% of the original amount.
Was changed to 70%, and a sample applied 303 minutes after the preparation of the coating solution was designated as 303. Samples coated with these coating solutions after 3 hours and 6 hours were designated as 304 and 305, respectively. The blue / red light gradation ratio of the above samples 301 to 305 and 107 was examined. The results are shown in Table 6.
【0083】第6表 試 料 階調比(青光/赤光) 備 考 107 0.48 本発明 301 0.51 本発明 302 0.59 本発明 303 0.45 本発明 304 0.45 本発明 305 0.45 本発明 乳剤を2層に分けて塗布した試料は、階調比の時間変化
が少なく、より好ましい。Table 6 Samples Gradation ratio (blue light / red light) Remark 107 0.48 Present invention 301 0.51 Present invention 302 0.59 Present invention 303 0.45 Present invention 304 0.45 Present invention 305 0.45 The sample in which the emulsion of the present invention is applied in two layers is more preferable because the gradation ratio does not change with time.
【0084】(色階調と色再現性のテスト)先に作成し
た試料101〜117および試料303について、赤い
色の麻のサマーセーター、同じ赤色の極太の毛糸で出来
たセーター、同じ赤色の絹のブラウスをグレイのバック
に置き斜め上方から強い光を当てて、フジカラースーパ
ーHG400を用いて撮影し、指定の処理を行った。後
に、このネガを通し、富士C450プリンターで上記試
料にプリントを行い、色階調再現性の観点で評価を行っ
た。評価は、下記の3段階の評価を行った。(Test of Color Gradation and Color Reproducibility) Regarding Samples 101 to 117 and Sample 303 prepared above, hemp summer sweater of red color, sweater made of the same red extra thick wool, and silk of the same red color This blouse was placed on a gray background, exposed to strong light obliquely from above, and photographed using Fuji Color Super HG400, and the specified processing was performed. After that, the sample was printed through the negative with a Fuji C450 printer and evaluated from the viewpoint of color gradation reproducibility. The evaluation was performed in the following three stages.
【0085】結果を第7表に示す。 <色階調> A 絹、麻、やわらかい毛糸の質感が区別出来、織り目
も良く見える。 B 織り目はくっきり見えるが、麻も毛糸も同じように
ゴワゴワした固い感じに見える。 C 立体感がなく、絹、麻、毛糸といった素材のもつ風
合い差が表現できていない。 <色再現性> A 赤い色が彩やかでかつ素材毎の色の差がわかる。 B 赤の高濃度部は黒くなるが、彩やかさは認められ
る。 C 低濃度部さえも赤が黒ずんでいる。または、全ての
素材が均一な赤で色は彩やかだが色あいの区別ができな
い。The results are shown in Table 7. <Color gradation> A The textures of silk, linen, and soft wool can be distinguished, and the texture can be seen well. B The texture looks crisp, but the hemp and woolen yarns look stiff and stiff as well. C There is no three-dimensional effect, and the texture difference of materials such as silk, linen, and wool cannot be expressed. <Color Reproducibility> A Red color is colorful and the difference in color between materials can be seen. B The high density area of red becomes black, but the color is visible. C Even in the low density area, red is darkened. Or, all the materials are red and the colors are colorful, but the colors cannot be distinguished.
【0086】[0086]
【表10】 [Table 10]
【0087】第7表の結果から明らかなように、本発明
の試料107、110〜112、および114〜303
では、いずれも色階調と色再現性がともに優れているこ
とがわかる。As is clear from the results in Table 7, samples 107, 110 to 112, and 114 to 303 of the present invention.
Then, it can be seen that both have excellent color gradation and color reproducibility.
【0088】[0088]
【発明の効果】本発明により、迅速処理適性に優れ、し
かも色の調子再現性、特に高濃度部の色の調子再現性が
改良され、また色再現性にも優れたカラー感光材料が得
られた。According to the present invention, a color photographic material having excellent suitability for rapid processing, improved color tone reproducibility, particularly color tone reproducibility of high density areas, and excellent color reproducibility can be obtained. It was
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 G03C 7/38 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location G03C 7/38
Claims (4)
ンにそれぞれ発色するカプラーを含有する三種のハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
において、各乳剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の平均塩
化銀含有率が90モル%以上であり、カプラー含有ハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一層は、光の三原色の関係
において発色色素と補色関係にある原色光及び補色以外
の原色光の両方に対して分光増感されており、該補色以
外の原色光に対する該層の感度が他の二種のカプラー含
有乳剤層のいずれかに対して1/2以下1/32以上、
且つ該層の発色色素と補色関係にある原色光で露光した
ときの階調に対する該補色以外の原色光で露光したとき
の階調の比が0.6未満であることを特徴とするハロゲ
ン化銀カラー写真感光材料。1. A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having, on a support, three kinds of silver halide emulsion layers each containing a coupler capable of coloring yellow, magenta and cyan, respectively. The average silver chloride content of silver is 90 mol% or more, and at least one of the coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layers has a primary color light and a primary color light other than the complementary color in a complementary color relationship with the color forming dye in the relationship of the three primary colors of light. Are spectrally sensitized to, and the sensitivity of the layer to primary color light other than the complementary color is 1/2 or less 1/32 or more with respect to either of the other two coupler-containing emulsion layers,
And a ratio of a gradation when exposed with primary color light other than the complementary color to a gradation when exposed with primary color light having a complementary color relationship with the color forming dye of the layer is less than 0.6. Silver color photographic light-sensitive material.
ンにそれぞれ発色するカプラーを含有する三種のハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
において、各乳剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の平均塩
化銀含有率が90モル%以上であり、且つカプラー含有
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一層は、平均粒子サイ
ズの異なる少なくとも二種類のハロゲン化銀乳剤を混合
したものであり、この一方の乳剤(A)は光の三原色の
関係において、発色色素と補色関係にある原色光に分光
感度を有す増感色素と、補色以外の原色光に分光感度を
有す増感色素の少なくとも一種で分光増感されている乳
剤であり、もう一方の乳剤(B)は、前記乳剤(A)に
対して、発色色素と補色関係にある原色光に分光感度を
有する増感色素に対する補色以外の原色光に分光感度を
有す増感色素のハロゲン化銀一粒子当りの添加量のモル
比率が50%以下で分光増感された乳剤であることを特
徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。2. A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having, on a support, three kinds of silver halide emulsion layers each containing a coupler capable of forming yellow, magenta and cyan, respectively. The average silver chloride content of silver is 90 mol% or more, and at least one of the coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layers is a mixture of at least two kinds of silver halide emulsions having different average grain sizes. Emulsion (A) is at least one of a sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to a primary color light complementary to a color forming dye in the relationship of three primary colors of light, and a sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to a primary color light other than a complementary color. The other emulsion (B) is spectrally sensitized with a sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to the primary color light having a complementary color relationship with the color forming dye with respect to the emulsion (A). Of the sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to primary color light other than the complementary color, the emulsion is spectrally sensitized at a molar ratio of 50% or less per silver halide grain. Photographic material.
ンにそれぞれ発色するカプラーを含有する三種のハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
において、各乳剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の平均塩
化銀含有率が90モル%以上であり、且つカプラー含有
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一種は、実質的に同一
色に発色する二層以上の層からなり、このうちの一方の
層に含有される乳剤(A)は光の三原色の関係におい
て、発色色素と補色関係にある原色光に分光感度を有す
増感色素と、補色以外の原色光に分光感度を有す増感色
素の少なくとも一種で分光増感されている乳剤であり、
もう一方の層に含有される乳剤(B)は、前記乳剤
(A)に対して、発色色素と補色関係にある原色光に分
光感度を有す増感色素に対する補色以外の原色光に分光
感度を有す増感色素のハロゲン化銀一粒子当りの添加量
のモル比率が50%以下で分光増感された乳剤であるこ
とを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。3. A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having, on a support, three kinds of silver halide emulsion layers each containing a coupler capable of forming yellow, magenta and cyan, respectively. The average silver chloride content of silver is 90 mol% or more, and at least one of the coupler-containing silver halide emulsion layers is composed of two or more layers that develop substantially the same color. Emulsion (A) contained in is a sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to primary color light complementary to a color forming dye in the relationship of three primary colors of light, and a sensitizing dye having a spectral sensitivity to primary color light other than a complementary color. Which is spectrally sensitized with at least one of
The emulsion (B) contained in the other layer is spectrally sensitive to primary color light other than the complementary color to the sensitizing dye which has spectral sensitivity to the primary color light complementary to the color forming dye with respect to the emulsion (A). A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material characterized by being a spectrally sensitized emulsion in which the molar ratio of the sensitizing dye having the formula (1) is 50% or less per grain of silver halide.
ゼンタカプラーが下記一般式〔M〕で表されるピラゾロ
アゾール系化合物であることを特徴とする請求項1、2
または3に記載のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。 【化1】 (式中、R1 は水素原子または置換基を表す。Y1 は水
素原子または離脱基を表す。Za、Zb、およびZcは
メチン、置換メチン、=N−または−NH−を表し、Z
a−Zb結合とZb−Zc結合のうち一方は二重結合で
あり、他方は単結合である。Za−Zb結合が炭素−炭
素二重結合の場合は、それが芳香環の一部である場合を
含む。R1 またはY1 で2量体以上の多量体を形成する
場合、またZa、Zb、あるいはZcが置換メチンであ
るときのその置換メチンで2量体以上の多量体を形成す
る場合を含む。)4. The magenta coupler used in the magenta coupler-containing layer is a pyrazoloazole compound represented by the following general formula [M].
Alternatively, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material as described in 3 above. [Chemical 1] (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. Y 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a leaving group. Za, Zb and Zc represent methine, substituted methine, ═N— or —NH—, and Z
One of the a-Zb bond and the Zb-Zc bond is a double bond, and the other is a single bond. The case where the Za-Zb bond is a carbon-carbon double bond includes the case where it is part of an aromatic ring. This includes the case where R 1 or Y 1 forms a dimer or higher multimer, and the case where Za, Zb, or Zc is a substituted methine, the substituted methine forms a dimer or higher multimer. )
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27074692A JPH0695312A (en) | 1992-09-16 | 1992-09-16 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27074692A JPH0695312A (en) | 1992-09-16 | 1992-09-16 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0695312A true JPH0695312A (en) | 1994-04-08 |
Family
ID=17490404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27074692A Pending JPH0695312A (en) | 1992-09-16 | 1992-09-16 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0695312A (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-09-16 JP JP27074692A patent/JPH0695312A/en active Pending
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