JPH07165252A - Vial container - Google Patents
Vial containerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07165252A JPH07165252A JP6103414A JP10341494A JPH07165252A JP H07165252 A JPH07165252 A JP H07165252A JP 6103414 A JP6103414 A JP 6103414A JP 10341494 A JP10341494 A JP 10341494A JP H07165252 A JPH07165252 A JP H07165252A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- protector
- stopper
- posture
- freeze
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 54
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、バイアル容器の改善に
関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to improvements in vial containers.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来一般に知られているバイアル容器
は、図35に示すように、アルミ材料よりなるプロテク
ター1の上面に、スコアーなどの破断容易線2で囲まれ
た破断部3を形成し、この破断部3に合成樹脂製蓋体
(以下フリップオフキャップと称する)4の内面に形成
した係合突部5を鳩目構造で止着せしめ、一方、前記プ
ロテクター1内に栓部6aに通気切欠き7を形成したゴ
ム栓6を嵌着し、該ゴム栓6をバイアルびん8のびん口
8aに浮き上り状に嵌合させた姿勢でバイアルびん8内
の薬剤を凍結乾燥させ、凍結乾燥後はゴム栓6を完全に
密栓するとともに、プロテクター1の裾部を巻締機によ
り巻締めしたものである。その使用に当っては図に示す
ように、フリップオフキャップ4を介して破断部3を破
断させ、露出したゴム栓6上部を滅菌するとともに、こ
の部分に注射器の針を刺通して蒸溜水などの液体をバイ
アルびん8中に注入して凍結乾燥せる薬剤を溶解し、こ
の薬剤液をシリンジなどに注取し投与するようにしたも
のである。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventionally known vial container, as shown in FIG. 35, a protector 1 made of an aluminum material is provided with a breaking portion 3 surrounded by an easy breaking line 2 such as a score, An engaging projection 5 formed on the inner surface of a synthetic resin lid body (hereinafter referred to as a flip-off cap) 4 is fixed to the breaking portion 3 with an eyelet structure, while the stopper portion 6a is vented to the inside of the protector 1. A rubber stopper 6 having a notch 7 formed therein is fitted, and the drug in the vial bottle 8 is freeze-dried in a posture in which the rubber stopper 6 is fitted in a bottle mouth 8a of the vial bottle 8 in a floating manner. The rubber stopper 6 is completely sealed, and the hem of the protector 1 is wound by a winding machine. In use, as shown in the figure, the breaking portion 3 is broken through the flip-off cap 4, the exposed upper portion of the rubber stopper 6 is sterilized, and a needle of a syringe is pierced through this portion to remove distilled water or the like. A liquid is poured into a vial 8 to dissolve a freeze-dried drug, and this drug solution is poured into a syringe or the like for administration.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のバイアル容器に
は次のような課題がある。 (a)バイアル容器が、ガラス,アルミ,合成樹脂,ゴ
ム材の4種類から構成されており、廃棄焼却処理時に夫
々の材質に分別する必要があり、その分別に多くの時間
と労力を要する。 (b)アルミ製プロテクターをホッパー中に滞留させ、
このプロテクターをフィーダーを介してバイアルびんに
冠冒させる過程において、ホッパーの中で滞留転動中に
アルミ屑が発生し、このアルミ屑がフリップオフキャッ
プを汚染する可能性がある。 (c)凍結乾燥装置への運搬途中でゴム栓が浮き上り脱
落するおそれがある。 (d)アルミ製プロテクターの巻締部に対応するバイア
ルびん口部が不透明なため、びん口部の検査が困難であ
る。 (e)蓋体を除去し破断部を露出した際に、破断部の周
囲にアルミの剪断部が生じ、これに滅菌用の脱脂綿が引
っかかって残り、ゴム栓上面露出部の滅菌に支障を来
す。The conventional vial container has the following problems. (A) The vial container is composed of four types of glass, aluminum, synthetic resin, and rubber material, and it is necessary to separate the respective materials at the time of waste incineration processing, which requires much time and labor. (B) Keep the aluminum protector in the hopper,
During the process of crushing the vial via the feeder with this protector, aluminum scraps may be generated during the retention rolling in the hopper, and the aluminum scraps may contaminate the flip-off cap. (C) The rubber stopper may float up and fall off during transportation to the freeze-drying device. (D) It is difficult to inspect the bottle mouth because the vial mouth corresponding to the winding part of the aluminum protector is opaque. (E) When the lid is removed and the fractured part is exposed, a shearing part of aluminum is generated around the fractured part, and absorbent cotton for sterilization is caught and left on this, which hinders the sterilization of the exposed part of the upper surface of the rubber plug. You
【0004】本発明の目的は、廃棄焼却処理時に材料に
よる分別がきわめて容易で、一方、搬送途中での栓の浮
き上りや脱落のおそれのないバイアル容器を安価に提供
することにある。It is an object of the present invention to provide a vial container at a low cost, which is extremely easy to sort by materials at the time of waste incineration processing, and on the other hand, in which there is no fear that the stopper will rise or fall during transportation.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】従来技術の課題を解決す
る本発明の構成は、天壁に開口又は通針容易性のシール
手段で閉塞した通針窓部を形成するとともに、筒部にび
ん容器内部との通気手段をもつ合成樹脂製のプロテクタ
ー内に、前記天壁内面とびん口の間を密封する栓を嵌着
し、一方、前記プロテクターを構成する筒部の内面に、
プロテクターの全打栓密封姿勢を保持する係止手段を設
けたこと、前記プロテクターを構成する筒部の内面に、
プロテクターの半打栓凍結乾燥姿勢を保持する係止手段
を設けたこと、前記通気手段をプロテクターの筒部内面
に設けた溝としたこと、前記通気手段をプロテクターの
筒部に設けた切欠きとしたこと、天壁に開口又は通針容
易性のシール手段で閉塞した通針窓部を形成せる合成樹
脂製プロテクターが被嵌されるびん容器のびん口外周
に、該びん容器の内部を外部に連通せしめる通気手段を
設け、一方、前記プロテクターの天壁内面にこれとびん
口との間を密封する栓を嵌着するとともに、前記プロテ
クターを構成する筒部の内面に、プロテクターの半打栓
凍結乾燥姿勢と、凍結乾燥後に対応するプロテクターの
全打栓密封姿勢を保持する係止手段を設けたこと、天壁
に閉口又は通針容易性のシール手段で閉塞した通針部を
形成せる合成樹脂製プロテクターが被嵌されるびん容器
のびん口外径を、プロテクターを構成する筒部の内面径
より小径に形成し、びん口外周と筒部内面との間にびん
容器内部を外部に連通させる通気間隙を形成せしめ、一
方、前記プロテクターの天壁内面にこれとびん口との間
を密封する栓を嵌着するとともに、前記筒部の内面に、
プロテクターの半打栓凍結乾燥姿勢と、凍結乾燥後に対
応するプロテクターの全打栓密封姿勢を保持する断続構
造の係止突条を設けたこと、および、前記栓をシート状
パッキンとし、凍結乾燥姿勢保持用の係止突状を欠除さ
せたものである。The structure of the present invention which solves the problems of the prior art is to form a needle passing window portion closed at the top wall by an opening or a sealing means for facilitating needle passing, and at the same time, bottle the bottle portion. In a protector made of synthetic resin having a ventilation means with the inside of the container, a stopper that seals between the inner surface of the top wall and the bottle mouth is fitted, and on the other hand, on the inner surface of the tubular portion constituting the protector,
Providing locking means for holding all stopper sealing postures of the protector, the inner surface of the tubular portion constituting the protector,
The locking means for holding the half-stopper freeze-drying posture of the protector is provided, the ventilation means is a groove provided on the inner surface of the tubular portion of the protector, and the ventilation means is a notch provided in the tubular portion of the protector. On the outer circumference of the bottle mouth of the bottle container to which the synthetic resin protector for forming the needle passage window part closed by the opening means or the sealing means for easily passing the needle is fitted on the top wall, the inside of the bottle container is exposed to the outside. Ventilation means for communication is provided, and on the other hand, a stopper for sealing between the protector and the bottle mouth is fitted on the inner surface of the top wall of the protector, and the protector is half-stopped on the inner surface of the protector. Provided with locking means for holding the dry posture and the corresponding full stopper sealing posture of the protector after freeze-drying, synthetic resin that forms a needle passage part closed on the top wall or closed by a sealing means for easy needle passage Made An outside diameter of the bottle mouth of the bottle container to which the protector is fitted is formed smaller than the inner diameter of the cylinder part that constitutes the protector, and the inside of the bottle container is communicated to the outside between the outer circumference of the bottle mouth and the inner surface of the cylinder part. On the other hand, while fitting a stopper for sealing between this and the bottle mouth on the inner surface of the top wall of the protector, on the inner surface of the tubular portion,
A half-stopper freeze-drying position of the protector and a locking projection with an intermittent structure that holds the corresponding full-stopper plugging position of the protector after freeze-drying are provided, and the plug is a sheet-like packing, and the freeze-drying position The retaining projections for holding are omitted.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】突条構造、または、螺子構造の係止手段によ
り、凍結乾燥手段への搬送途中に対応するプロテクター
の浮き上り脱落防止、および、凍結乾燥後の密封が確保
しうる。プロテクターを構成する筒体の内面に設けた
溝、又は、プロテクター筒部の切欠き、及び、びん口の
外周部に設けた突起,溝,切欠きとバイアルびん容器内
部との連通手段により、薬剤の凍結乾燥が有効に行え
る。アルミなどの不燃金属を全く使用しないので、廃棄
焼却処理に素材の分別作業が省略される。With the locking means having the ridge structure or the screw structure, it is possible to prevent the protector from rising and falling during transport to the freeze-drying means and to ensure the sealing after freeze-drying. By means of a groove provided on the inner surface of the tubular body that constitutes the protector or a notch on the tubular portion of the protector, and a means for communicating between the projection, the groove, the notch provided on the outer peripheral portion of the bottle mouth and the inside of the vial container, Can be effectively freeze-dried. Since non-combustible metals such as aluminum are not used at all, the work of separating the materials is omitted in the waste incineration process.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】次に、図面について本発明実施例の詳細を説
明する。図1,図2及び図5は第1実施例を示し、図
3,図4及び図5は第2実施例を、図6〜図9はプロテ
クターの別実施例を、図10,図11は第3実施例を、
図12,図13は第4実施例を、図14,図15は第5
実施例を、図16〜図18は第6実施例を、図19,図
20は第7実施例を、図21〜図23は第8実施例を、
図24,図25は第9実施例を、図26〜図28は第1
0実施例を、図29,図30は第11実施例を、図3
1,図32は第12実施例を、図33,図34は第13
実施例を示している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, details of embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1, 2 and 5 show a first embodiment, FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 show a second embodiment, FIGS. 6 to 9 show another embodiment of a protector, and FIGS. The third embodiment,
12 and 13 show the fourth embodiment, and FIGS. 14 and 15 show the fifth embodiment.
16 to 18, the sixth embodiment is shown in FIGS. 16 to 18, the seventh embodiment is shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, and the eighth embodiment is shown in FIGS.
24 and 25 show the ninth embodiment, and FIGS. 26 to 28 show the first embodiment.
0 embodiment, FIGS. 29 and 30 show the eleventh embodiment, and FIG.
1, FIG. 32 shows the twelfth embodiment, and FIGS. 33 and 34 show the thirteenth embodiment.
An example is shown.
【0008】図1,図2に示す第1実施例についてその
詳細を説明する。11は合成樹脂製のプロテクターで、
該プロテクター11の天壁中央部には通針窓部12を形
成するとともに、前記プロテクター11の天壁上面には
通針窓部12を閉塞するシール13が貼着してある。こ
のシール13の表面には薬品名,含量などの識別のため
の表示(図示略)が印刷されている。前記プロテクター
11の内部には、これの天壁内面に当接するように通気
切欠き14を設けた栓部15aを一体形成したゴム又は
合成樹脂材料よりなる栓15を嵌着せしめ、この栓15
に形成した鍔15bの下部周辺は、前記プロテクター1
1の内面に一体形成した小さな突条16に係止されてお
り、前記鍔15bの厚みをaとする。図中17は前記プ
ロテクター11の内面に形成した通気溝である。また、
前記プロテクター11の内面には、前記突条16の下方
に平行2条の突条18,19が適当間隔毎に一体形成し
てあり、この突条18,19間にバイアルびん20のび
ん口20a部に形成した鍔部20bを介在挟持すること
により、図1で示すようにプロテクター11が凍結乾燥
時の姿勢が保持されるようにしてある。つまり、前記栓
15の栓部15a下端が若干びん口20aに半打栓状態
で介入し、プロテクター11に設けた前記通気溝17と
栓15の栓部15aに設けた通気切欠き14とが導通状
態にある。そして、最下段の突条19によってプロテク
ター11の浮上り脱落が阻止され、又次段の突条18に
より不用意なプロテクター11の下降が阻止せしめら
れ、凍結乾燥姿勢が確実に保持されるようにしてある。
前記突条16と突条18の間隔bは前記びん口20aの
鍔部20bの外周厚と略同一である。前記栓15の鍔1
5bの厚みaと、突条16と突条18の間隔bとの和
は、プロテクター11の天壁内面と次段の突条18の上
縁との距離Lより若干大きく形成する。この寸法条件に
より図2に示すように、薬剤の凍結乾燥後プロテクター
11の上面を凍結乾燥庫内に設けた天板(図示略)で押
圧し、栓15を密封姿勢、即ち、栓15の鍔15bを圧
縮しびん口20aの上面に密着させ、両者をプロテクタ
ー11の天壁と次段の突条18間に挟着支持したときの
密封性の向上が図れるようにしたものである。前記突条
16は図2,図5で示すようにびん口20aの鍔部20
b上面外周に形成した段部21に介入するようにするこ
とも可能である。The first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described in detail. 11 is a synthetic resin protector,
A needle passing window portion 12 is formed in the central portion of the top wall of the protector 11, and a seal 13 for closing the needle passing window portion 12 is attached to the upper surface of the top wall of the protector 11. On the surface of the sticker 13, a display (not shown) for identifying the drug name, content, etc. is printed. A stopper 15 made of rubber or a synthetic resin material integrally formed with a stopper 15a provided with a ventilation cutout 14 so as to abut the inner surface of the protector 11 is fitted inside the protector 11, and the stopper 15
The periphery of the lower portion of the collar 15b formed in the above is the protector 1
It is locked to a small ridge 16 integrally formed on the inner surface of 1, and the thickness of the flange 15b is a. Reference numeral 17 in the drawing denotes a ventilation groove formed on the inner surface of the protector 11. Also,
On the inner surface of the protector 11, two parallel ridges 18, 19 are integrally formed below the ridge 16 at appropriate intervals, and the bottle mouth 20a of the vial bottle 20 is provided between the ridges 18, 19. By sandwiching the collar portion 20b formed in the portion, the protector 11 is held in the posture during freeze-drying as shown in FIG. That is, the lower end of the stopper portion 15a of the stopper 15 slightly intervenes in the bottle mouth 20a in a half stoppered state, and the ventilation groove 17 provided in the protector 11 and the ventilation notch 14 provided in the stopper portion 15a of the stopper 15 are electrically connected. Is in a state. The lowermost protrusion 19 prevents the protector 11 from rising and falling off, and the next protrusion 18 prevents the protector 11 from inadvertently descending, so that the freeze-drying posture is reliably maintained. There is.
The distance b between the protrusion 16 and the protrusion 18 is substantially the same as the outer peripheral thickness of the collar portion 20b of the bottle mouth 20a. Tsuba 1 of the plug 15
The sum of the thickness a of 5b and the interval b between the ridges 16 and 18 is formed to be slightly larger than the distance L between the inner surface of the top wall of the protector 11 and the upper edge of the ridge 18 of the next stage. With this dimensional condition, as shown in FIG. 2, after the drug is freeze-dried, the upper surface of the protector 11 is pressed by a top plate (not shown) provided in the freeze-drying chamber, and the stopper 15 is in a sealed posture, that is, the collar of the stopper 15 is pressed. 15b is compressed and brought into close contact with the upper surface of the bottle mouth 20a, and when both are sandwiched and supported between the top wall of the protector 11 and the ridge 18 of the next stage, the sealing performance can be improved. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the ridge 16 has a collar portion 20 of the bottle mouth 20a.
It is also possible to intervene in the step portion 21 formed on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the b.
【0009】次に、図3,図4に示す第2実施例につい
てその詳細を説明する。この実施例は前述せる図1,図
2に示した栓部15aをもつ栓15を、シート状パッキ
ン22としたものである。シール性をより良好にするこ
とを目的として、シート状パッキン22がびん口20a
の周辺上面に当接する周縁下面に、複数条のリング状の
シール突条23を一体形成したものを使用することもで
きる。また、このシール突条23に代え、図3の仮想線
で示すようにびん口20aの上面に複数条のリング状の
シール突条24を一体に形成することができる。その他
の構成は前述の図1,図2に示す実施例と同様であるの
で、同一構成部に同一の記号を付すことにより詳細な説
明は省略する。尚、このシール突条23,24は図1に
示す実施例にも適用しうるものである。Next, the details of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 will be described. In this embodiment, the plug 15 having the plug portion 15a shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is used as a sheet packing 22. For the purpose of improving the sealing property, the sheet-like packing 22 has the bottle mouth 20a.
It is also possible to use a plurality of ring-shaped sealing projections 23 integrally formed on the lower surface of the peripheral edge which abuts the upper surface of the periphery of the. Further, instead of the seal protrusion 23, a plurality of ring-shaped seal protrusions 24 can be integrally formed on the upper surface of the bottle mouth 20a as shown by the phantom line in FIG. The other structure is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 described above, and the detailed description is omitted by giving the same symbols to the same components. The seal ridges 23 and 24 can be applied to the embodiment shown in FIG.
【0010】図6〜図9について前記プロテクター11
の別実施例の詳細を説明する。この実施例は、前述した
図1,図3に示したシール13に代え、通針窓部12に
肉薄のシリンジ針の刺通容易なシール膜25を一体に形
成したもので、図7に示すように、シール膜25を通針
窓部12の最上部に形成してプロテクター11の上面を
フラットにするか、図8に示すように、シール膜25を
通針窓部12の最下部に設けるか、あるいは、図9で示
すように、シール膜25を通針窓部12の中間部に一体
形成したものである。尚、前記シール膜25の破断を容
易とするために、通針窓部12の周縁と接するシール膜
25部にスコアー(図示略)のような易開口手段を施
し、指先で押圧することによりこのスコアー部分から綺
麗に而も容易に破断できるようにすることも可能であ
る。6-9, the protector 11
The details of another embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, in place of the seal 13 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 described above, a seal film 25 for easily inserting a thin syringe needle is integrally formed on the needle passage window portion 12, and is shown in FIG. As described above, the seal film 25 is formed on the uppermost portion of the needle window portion 12 to flatten the upper surface of the protector 11, or the seal film 25 is provided on the lowermost portion of the needle window portion 12 as shown in FIG. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 9, the seal film 25 is integrally formed in the middle portion of the needle window portion 12. In order to facilitate breakage of the seal film 25, an easy opening means such as a scorer (not shown) is provided on the seal film 25 portion in contact with the peripheral edge of the needle passing window portion 12, and the seal film 25 is pressed with a fingertip. It is also possible to make it possible to break the score portion cleanly and easily.
【0011】図10,図11に示す第3実施例について
詳細を説明する。前述した図1,図2に示す実施例は、
プロテクター11の半打栓状態の凍結乾燥姿勢保持と全
打栓状態の密封姿勢保持を、プロテクター11の内面に
形成した複数段の突条18,19によって行うようにし
たが、この実施例はびん口20aの外周部に形成した雄
螺子26aに対してプロテクター11の雌螺子26bを
螺合するようにしたものである。図12,図13に示し
た第4実施例も同様である。尚、図1,図3に示した構
成と同一構造部分には同一記号を付すことによって詳細
な説明は省略する。尚、図1,図3で示す実施例は、凍
結乾燥庫内に設けた天板を押下することによって多数の
プロテクターが、凍結乾燥姿勢から密封姿勢に変位しう
るが、この図11,図13で示す実施例は、回転駆動さ
れている円盤(図示略)にプロテクター11を接触さ
せ、円盤を押下するか、または、バイアルびん20を押
上げることによってプロテクター11はネジ込まれ、凍
結乾燥姿勢から密封姿勢に変位されるものである。The third embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 will be described in detail. The embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 described above is
Although the protector 11 is held in the freeze-dried posture in the half stoppered state and kept in the sealed posture in the fully stoppered state by a plurality of stages of ridges 18 and 19 formed on the inner surface of the protector 11, this embodiment is a bottle. The female screw 26b of the protector 11 is screwed into the male screw 26a formed on the outer peripheral portion of the mouth 20a. The same applies to the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 12 and 13. The same structural parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a large number of protectors can be displaced from the freeze-drying posture to the sealing posture by pressing the top plate provided in the freeze-drying chamber. In the embodiment shown by, the protector 11 is brought into contact with a disk (not shown) that is rotationally driven, and the disk is pushed down or the vial 20 is pushed up, so that the protector 11 is screwed in, and the protector 11 is moved from the freeze-drying posture. It is displaced in a sealed position.
【0012】次に、図14,図15に示す第5実施例の
詳細を説明する。前述した実施例は、プロテクター11
の内面に通気用の溝17を設け、凍結乾燥時にこの通気
溝17を介してバイアルびん20内を外気と連通させる
ようにしたものであるが、図14に示す実施例は、プロ
テクター11の筒部11aに通気用の切欠き27を設け
たものである。この切欠き27の深さを、プロテクター
11が半打栓状態の凍結乾燥姿勢にあるときは、切欠き
27の上端が図14のようにびん口20aの上縁より上
位にあり、全打栓状態の密封姿勢時に前記切欠き27の
上端が、図15のようにびん口20aの上端より下位と
なるように形成したものである。尚、この実施例に示す
プロテクター11は、図1,図3,図10,図13に示
す実施例にも適応しうる。尚、前記プロテクター11を
耐熱性の大きなポリカーボネートのような透明合成樹脂
材料にて形成することにより、びん口20a内部が透視
できるようになり、品質の向上が図れ、また、オートク
レーブ滅菌処理などが可能となる。Next, details of the fifth embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 will be described. The embodiment described above is based on the protector 11
A groove 17 for ventilation is provided on the inner surface of the vial, and the inside of the vial 20 is communicated with the outside air through the ventilation groove 17 at the time of freeze-drying. However, the embodiment shown in FIG. A notch 27 for ventilation is provided in the portion 11a. When the protector 11 is in the half-capping freeze-drying posture, the upper end of the notch 27 is located above the upper edge of the bottle mouth 20a as shown in FIG. The upper end of the notch 27 is formed to be lower than the upper end of the bottle mouth 20a in the sealed posture in the state, as shown in FIG. The protector 11 shown in this embodiment can also be applied to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 10, and 13. By forming the protector 11 with a transparent synthetic resin material such as polycarbonate having a high heat resistance, the inside of the bottle mouth 20a can be seen through, the quality can be improved, and autoclave sterilization can be performed. Becomes
【0013】図16〜図30について第6〜11実施例
の詳細を説明する。これらの実施例は、前述した第1〜
第5実施例がプロテクターに通気手段を設けたのに対
し、バイアルびんのびん口鍔部外周に通気手段を形成し
たものである。図16〜図18は第6実施例を示してお
り、図16に示すように、びん口20aの鍔部20b外
周に少くとも3個の突起28を一体に形成し、図17の
ように、この突起28の外側端にプロテクター11の筒
部11aの内面が接するように、びん口20aにプロテ
クター11を嵌合させ、前記突条18,19間にびん口
20aの鍔部20bを介在せしめる。前記プロテクター
11の筒部11a面と鍔部20bの外周面との間には、
前記突起28の厚み相当分の通気間隙29が複数個形成
されバイアルびん20の内部が外部に連通せしめられた
凍結乾燥時の姿勢が保持される。凍結乾燥後は図18に
示すように、プロテクター11を全打栓することにより
前記通気間隙29は栓15によってシールされ、鍔部2
0bの下面に突条18が係合し栓15及びプロテクター
11は密封姿勢に保持せしめられる。図19,図20に
示す第7実施例は、前記第6実施例の栓部15aを有す
る栓15をシート状パッキン22としたもので、その他
の構造は前記第6実施例と同一であるため詳細な説明は
省略する。但し、このシート状パッキン22の場合は、
栓自体の浮上がり現象がないため、凍結乾燥姿勢保持用
の前記突条19は仮想線で示すように特に必要としな
い。The details of the sixth to eleventh embodiments will be described with reference to FIGS. These examples are based on
In contrast to the fifth embodiment in which the protector is provided with the ventilation means, the ventilation means is formed on the outer periphery of the bottle mouth flange portion of the vial bottle. 16 to 18 show the sixth embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 16, at least three protrusions 28 are integrally formed on the outer periphery of the collar portion 20b of the bottle mouth 20a, and as shown in FIG. The protector 11 is fitted into the bottle mouth 20a so that the inner surface of the tubular portion 11a of the protector 11 contacts the outer end of the protrusion 28, and the flange portion 20b of the bottle mouth 20a is interposed between the protrusions 18 and 19. Between the surface of the cylindrical portion 11a of the protector 11 and the outer peripheral surface of the collar portion 20b,
A plurality of ventilation gaps 29 corresponding to the thickness of the protrusions 28 are formed, and the inside of the vial 20 is kept in communication with the outside to maintain the posture during freeze-drying. After lyophilization, as shown in FIG. 18, the aeration gap 29 is sealed by the stopper 15 by completely stoppering the protector 11, and the collar portion 2
The ridge 18 engages with the lower surface of 0b so that the stopper 15 and the protector 11 are held in a sealed posture. In the seventh embodiment shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the plug 15 having the plug portion 15a of the sixth embodiment is a sheet-like packing 22, and other structures are the same as those of the sixth embodiment. Detailed description is omitted. However, in the case of this sheet-like packing 22,
Since there is no lifting phenomenon of the stopper itself, the ridges 19 for holding the freeze-drying posture are not particularly required as shown by imaginary lines.
【0014】図21〜図23に示す第8実施例は、図2
1に示すように、びん口20aの鍔部20b外周に上下
方向に貫通した通気溝30を設けたものである。そし
て、図22に示すように、栓15の栓部15aをバイア
ルびん20のびん口20aに対して半打栓せしめ、プロ
テクター11の筒部11aに設けた下段の突条19をび
ん口20aの鍔部20bの下面に係合した凍結乾燥姿勢
を保持せしめ、バイアルびん20の内部を前記通気溝3
0を介して外部と連通させたものである。凍結乾燥後は
図23に示すように、プロテクター11を全打栓するこ
とにより前記通気溝30は栓15によってシールされ、
鍔部20bの下面に突条18が係合し栓15及びプロテ
クター11を密封姿勢に保持せしめる。図24,図25
に示す第9実施例は、前記第8実施例の栓部15aを有
する栓15をシート状パッキン22としたもので、その
他の構造は前記第8実施例と同一であるため詳細な説明
は省略する。但し、このシート状パッキン22の場合
は、栓自体の浮上がり現象が生じないため、凍結乾燥姿
勢保持用の前記突条19は仮想栓のように特に設ける必
要はない。The eighth embodiment shown in FIGS. 21-23 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, a ventilation groove 30 is formed in the outer periphery of the collar portion 20b of the bottle mouth 20a so as to penetrate therethrough in the vertical direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 22, the stopper 15a of the stopper 15 is half-capped with respect to the bottle mouth 20a of the vial bottle 20, and the lower ridge 19 provided on the tube portion 11a of the protector 11 is attached to the bottle mouth 20a. The freeze-drying posture in which the lower surface of the collar portion 20b is engaged is maintained, and the inside of the vial bottle 20 is covered with the ventilation groove 3
It is connected to the outside through 0. After freeze-drying, as shown in FIG. 23, the vent groove 30 is sealed by the stopper 15 by completely stoppering the protector 11.
The ridge 18 engages with the lower surface of the collar portion 20b to hold the stopper 15 and the protector 11 in a sealed posture. 24 and 25
In the ninth embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the plug 15 having the plug portion 15a of the eighth embodiment is a sheet-like packing 22, and the other structure is the same as that of the eighth embodiment. Therefore, detailed description thereof will be omitted. To do. However, in the case of this sheet-like packing 22, the lifting phenomenon of the stopper itself does not occur, so that the ridge 19 for holding the freeze-drying position does not need to be particularly provided unlike a virtual stopper.
【0015】図26〜図28は第10実施例を示してい
る。この実施例は図26に示すように、びん口20aの
鍔部20bの対称個所に、鍔部20bを上下方向にカッ
トした切落し面31を設けたもので、図27に示す如く
栓15の栓部15aをバイアルびん20のびん口20a
に対して半打栓し、プロテクター11の筒部11aの内
面に設けた下段の突条19を前記鍔部20bの下面に係
合した凍結乾燥姿勢を保持せしめ、バイアルびん20の
内部を前記切落し面31と筒部11aの内面との間に形
成される通気間隙32を介して外部と連通させたもので
ある。凍結乾燥後は図28に示すように、プロテクター
11を全打栓することにより前記通気間隙32は栓15
によってシールされ、鍔部20bの下面に突条18が係
合し栓15及びプロテクター11を密封姿勢に保持せし
める。図29,図30は第11実施例を示しており、こ
の実施例は前記第10実施例に示す栓部15aを有する
栓15をシート状パッキン22に代えたもので、その他
の構造は第10実施例と同一であるため詳細な説明は省
略する。但し、このシート状パッキン22を使用する場
合は、栓自体の浮上がり現象が発生しないので、凍結乾
燥姿勢保持用の前記突条19は仮想線で示すように特に
必要としない。26 to 28 show a tenth embodiment. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 26, a cut-off surface 31 obtained by vertically cutting the collar portion 20b is provided at a symmetrical portion of the collar portion 20b of the bottle mouth 20a. As shown in FIG. The stopper portion 15a is connected to the bottle mouth 20a of the vial bottle 20.
Half-stopped, and the lower ridge 19 provided on the inner surface of the tubular portion 11a of the protector 11 is held in the freeze-drying posture in which the lower surface of the collar portion 20b is engaged, and the inside of the vial bottle 20 is cut off. It is communicated with the outside through a ventilation gap 32 formed between the drop surface 31 and the inner surface of the tubular portion 11a. After freeze-drying, as shown in FIG. 28, the aeration gap 32 is closed by plugging the protector 11 completely.
The protrusions 18 are engaged with the lower surface of the collar portion 20b to hold the stopper 15 and the protector 11 in the sealed posture. 29 and 30 show an eleventh embodiment. In this embodiment, the plug 15 having the plug portion 15a shown in the tenth embodiment is replaced by a sheet-like packing 22, and the other structure is the tenth embodiment. The detailed description is omitted because it is the same as the embodiment. However, when the sheet-like packing 22 is used, since the phenomenon of lifting of the stopper itself does not occur, the ridge 19 for holding the freeze-drying posture is not particularly required as shown by a virtual line.
【0016】図31,図32に示す第12実施例は、バ
イアルびん20のびん口20aの外径、つまり、鍔部2
0bの外径を、プロテクター11の筒部11a内径より
小径に形成し、鍔部20bの外周と筒部11aの内面と
の間に両者の径差に相当する通気間隙33を形成したも
のである。この実施例は図31に示すように、栓15の
栓部15aのバイアルびん20のびん口20aに半打栓
し、プロテクター11の筒部11aの内面に設けた下段
の突条19を前記鍔部20bの下面に係合した凍結乾燥
姿勢を保持させる。このとき、前記通気間隙33が突条
19によって閉塞されるおそれがあるため、この突条1
9は通気部34を設けた断続構造とするものである。突
条18も同時構造とする。そして、凍結乾燥後は図32
に示すように、プロテクター11を全打栓することによ
り前記通気間隙33は栓15によってシールされ、鍔部
20bの下面に突条18が係合し栓15及びプロテクタ
ー11が密封姿勢に保持せしめられる。図33,図34
に示す第13実施例は、第12実施例に示す栓部15a
を有する栓15に代えてシート状パッキン22を使用し
たもので、その他の構造は第12実施例と同一であるた
め詳細な説明は省略する。但し、このシート状パッキン
22を使用する場合は、栓自体の浮上がり現象が生じな
いので、凍結乾燥姿勢保持用の前記突条19は仮想線で
示すように特に必要としない。The twelfth embodiment shown in FIGS. 31 and 32 is the outer diameter of the bottle mouth 20a of the vial 20, that is, the collar portion 2.
The outer diameter of 0b is smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular portion 11a of the protector 11, and a ventilation gap 33 corresponding to the difference in diameter between the outer periphery of the collar portion 20b and the inner surface of the tubular portion 11a is formed. . In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 31, the stopper 15a of the stopper 15 is half-capped into the vial 20a of the vial 20 and the lower ridge 19 provided on the inner surface of the tubular portion 11a of the protector 11 is used for the collar. The freeze-drying posture engaged with the lower surface of the portion 20b is maintained. At this time, since the ventilation gap 33 may be blocked by the protrusion 19, the protrusion 1
Reference numeral 9 is an intermittent structure provided with a ventilation part 34. The ridges 18 also have the same structure. Then, after freeze-drying, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the ventilation gap 33 is sealed by the stopper 15 by completely stoppering the protector 11, and the projection 18 is engaged with the lower surface of the collar portion 20b to keep the stopper 15 and the protector 11 in a sealed posture. . 33 and 34
The thirteenth embodiment shown in FIG. 11 is the plug portion 15a shown in the twelfth embodiment.
Since the sheet-like packing 22 is used in place of the plug 15 having the above, and the other structure is the same as that of the twelfth embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted. However, when this sheet-like packing 22 is used, since the phenomenon of lifting of the stopper itself does not occur, the ridge 19 for holding the freeze-drying posture is not particularly required as shown by the phantom line.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】上述のように本発明の構成によれば、次
のような効果が得られる。 (a)簡単な構成によりプロテクターの凍結乾燥姿勢と
密封姿勢の確保がなし得られ、凍結乾燥庫への運搬途中
におけるプロテクターの浮き上り脱落が完全に防止で
き、作業処理効率の向上が図れる。 (b)バイアル容器が、ガラス,合成樹脂,ゴムの3素
材によって構成されていることから、従来と比較して廃
棄焼却処理がきわめて容易になる。 (c)従来技術のようにアルミ製プロテクターを使用す
るものに比べ、プロテクターが合成樹脂材料であるた
め、ホッパーなどに滞留中に屑の発生がなく、プロテク
ターの管理が容易である。 (d)凍結乾燥時におけるバイアルびん内と外気との通
気が完全に確保でき、適確な而も均一した凍結乾燥が行
える。As described above, according to the structure of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (A) It is possible to secure the freeze-drying posture and the sealing posture of the protector with a simple configuration, and it is possible to completely prevent the protector from rising and falling off during transportation to the freeze-drying cabinet, and it is possible to improve work processing efficiency. (B) Since the vial container is made of three materials of glass, synthetic resin, and rubber, the waste incineration process becomes extremely easy as compared with the conventional case. (C) Since the protector is made of a synthetic resin material as compared with the prior art that uses an aluminum protector, no waste is generated during retention in the hopper and the like, and the protector is easy to manage. (D) Aeration between the vial and the outside air during lyophilization can be completely ensured, and proper and uniform lyophilization can be performed.
【図1】プロテクターの係止手段を突条とし栓部をもつ
栓を使用した第1実施例における凍結乾燥姿勢の断面図
である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a freeze-drying posture in a first embodiment in which a stopper having a locking means of a protector is used as a protrusion and a stopper having a stopper is used.
【図2】図1に示す実施例の密封姿勢の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in a sealed posture.
【図3】プロテクターの係止手段を突条としシート状パ
ッキンを使用した第2実施例における凍結乾燥姿勢の断
面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a freeze-drying posture in a second embodiment in which a sheet-like packing is used with the locking means of the protector as a ridge.
【図4】図3に示す実施例の密封姿勢の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 in a sealed posture.
【図5】要部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part.
【図6】通針窓部をプロテクターと一体の開口容易性の
シール手段で閉塞し、通気手段を溝構造とした実施例の
一部切欠斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an embodiment in which a needle passing window portion is closed by a sealing means which is integrated with a protector and which facilitates opening, and the ventilation means has a groove structure.
【図7】図6で示すシール手段を通針窓部の上部に設け
たプロテクターの別例を示す断面図である。7 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the protector provided on the upper portion of the needle window portion of the sealing means shown in FIG.
【図8】図6で示すシール手段を通針窓部の下部に設け
たプロテクターの別例を示す断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the protector provided in the lower portion of the needle window portion of the sealing means shown in FIG.
【図9】図6で示すシール手段を通針窓部の中間部に設
けたプロテクターの別例を示す断面図である。9 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the protector provided in the intermediate portion of the needle window portion of the sealing means shown in FIG.
【図10】プロテクターの係止手段を螺子構造とし栓部
をもつ栓を使用した第3実施例における凍結乾燥姿勢の
断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a freeze-drying posture in a third embodiment in which the locking means of the protector has a screw structure and a stopper having a stopper is used.
【図11】図10に示す実施例の密封姿勢の断面図であ
る。11 is a sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 in a sealed posture.
【図12】プロテクターの係止手段を螺子構造としシー
ト状パッキンを使用した第4実施例における凍結乾燥姿
勢の断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a freeze-drying posture in a fourth embodiment in which the locking means of the protector has a screw structure and a sheet-like packing is used.
【図13】図12に示す実施例の密封姿勢の断面図であ
る。13 is a sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 in a sealed posture.
【図14】プロテクターの筒部に切欠き構造の通気手段
を設けた第5実施例における凍結乾燥姿勢の一部切欠正
面図である。FIG. 14 is a partially cutaway front view of the freeze-drying posture in the fifth embodiment in which a ventilating means having a cutout structure is provided in the tubular portion of the protector.
【図15】図14に示す実施例の密封姿勢の一部切欠正
面図である。FIG. 15 is a partially cutaway front view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 in a sealed posture.
【図16】びん口に通気手段を形成した第6実施例を示
す平面図である。FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a sixth embodiment in which ventilation means are formed in the bottle mouth.
【図17】栓部をもつ栓を使用した前記実施例の凍結乾
燥姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a freeze-drying posture of the above-mentioned embodiment using a stopper having a stopper portion.
【図18】図17の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。18 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealed posture of FIG.
【図19】シート状パッキンを使用した第7実施例の凍
結乾燥姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 19 is a sectional view showing a freeze-drying posture of a seventh embodiment using a sheet-like packing.
【図20】図20の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。20 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealed posture of FIG.
【図21】びん口に通気手段を形成した第8実施例の平
面図である。FIG. 21 is a plan view of an eighth embodiment in which a vent is formed on the bottle mouth.
【図22】栓部をもつ栓を使用した前記実施例の凍結乾
燥姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a freeze-drying posture of the embodiment using a stopper having a stopper portion.
【図23】図22の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。23 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealed posture of FIG.
【図24】シート状パッキンを使用した第9実施例の凍
結乾燥姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 24 is a sectional view showing a freeze-drying posture of the ninth embodiment using a sheet-like packing.
【図25】図24の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealing posture of FIG. 24.
【図26】びん口に通気手段を形成した第10実施例の
平面図である。FIG. 26 is a plan view of a tenth embodiment in which a ventilation means is formed at the bottle mouth.
【図27】栓部をもつ栓を使用した前記実施例の凍結乾
燥姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view showing a freeze-drying posture of the above-mentioned embodiment using a stopper having a stopper portion.
【図28】図27の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。28 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealed posture of FIG. 27.
【図29】シート状パッキンを使用した第11実施例の
凍結乾燥姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view showing a freeze-drying posture of the eleventh embodiment using a sheet-like packing.
【図30】図29の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。30 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealed posture of FIG. 29.
【図31】びん口の外径とプロテクター筒部の内径差を
通気手段とした第12実施例を示し、栓部をもつ栓を用
いた凍結乾燥姿勢の断面図である。FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view of a freeze-drying posture using a stopper having a stopper, showing a twelfth embodiment in which the difference between the outer diameter of the bottle mouth and the inner diameter of the protector cylinder is used as the ventilation means.
【図32】図31の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。32 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealing posture of FIG. 31.
【図33】シート状パッキンを使用した第13実施例の
凍結乾燥姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 33 is a sectional view showing a freeze-drying posture of a thirteenth embodiment using a sheet-like packing.
【図34】図33の密封姿勢を示す断面図である。FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view showing the sealed posture of FIG. 33.
【図35】従来のバイアル容器の分解縦断正面図であ
る。FIG. 35 is an exploded vertical sectional front view of a conventional vial container.
11 プロテクター 12 通針窓部 13 シール 14 通気切欠き 15 栓 15a 栓部 15b 鍔 16 突条 17 通気溝 18 突条 19 突条 20 バイアルびん 20a びん口 20b 鍔部 21 段部 22 シート状パッキン 23 シール突条 24 シール突条 25 シール膜 26a 雄螺子 26b 雌螺子 27 切欠き 28 突起 29 通気間隙 30 通気溝 31 切り落し面 32 通気間隙 33 通気間隙 34 通気部 11 Protectors 12 Needle Window 13 Seals 14 Vent Notches 15 Plugs 15a Plugs 15b Collars 16 Projections 17 Ventilation Grooves 18 Projections 19 Projections 20 Vials 20a Bottles 20b Collars 21 Steps 22 Sheet-like packing 23 Seals Protrusions 24 Seal protrusions 25 Seal film 26a Male screw 26b Female screw 27 Notch 28 Protrusion 29 Ventilation gap 30 Ventilation groove 31 Cut-off surface 32 Ventilation gap 33 Ventilation gap 34 Ventilation part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 荒木 郁雄 横浜市中区山下町166番地 荒木工業株式 会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Ikuo Araki 166 Yamashita-cho, Naka-ku, Yokohama Araki Industry Co., Ltd.
Claims (7)
で閉塞した通針窓部を形成するとともに、筒部にびん容
器内部との通気手段をもつ合成樹脂製のプロテクター内
に、前記天壁内面とびん口の間を密封する栓を嵌着し、
一方、前記プロテクターを構成する筒部の内面に、プロ
テクターの全打栓密封姿勢を保持する係止手段を設けた
ことを特徴とするバイアル容器。1. A synthetic resin protector having an opening or a needle passage window portion closed by a sealing means for facilitating needle passage, and a cylinder made of a synthetic resin protector having ventilation means for communicating with the inside of a bottle container. Fit a stopper that seals between the inner surface of the top wall and the bottle mouth,
On the other hand, a vial container characterized in that a locking means for holding the protector in a fully stoppered sealing posture is provided on the inner surface of the tubular portion constituting the protector.
に、プロテクターの半打栓凍結乾燥姿勢を保持する係止
手段を設けた請求項1記載のバイアル容器。2. The vial container according to claim 1, wherein a locking means for holding the half stopper stopper freeze-drying posture of the protector is provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion constituting the protector.
に設けた溝とした請求項1又は2記載のバイアル容器。3. The vial container according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation means is a groove provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion of the protector.
けた切欠きとした請求項1又は2記載のバイアル容器。4. The vial container according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating means is a notch provided in the tubular portion of the protector.
で閉塞した通針窓部を形成せる合成樹脂製プロテクター
が被嵌されるびん容器のびん口外周に、該びん容器の内
部を外部に連通せしめる通気手段を設け、一方、前記プ
ロテクターの天壁内面にこれとびん口との間を密封する
栓を嵌着するとともに、前記プロテクターを構成する筒
部の内面に、プロテクターの半打栓凍結乾燥姿勢と、凍
結乾燥後に対応するプロテクターの全打栓密封姿勢を保
持する係止手段を設けたことを特徴とするバイアル容
器。5. The inside of the bottle container is fitted to the outer circumference of the bottle container to which a synthetic resin protector for forming a needle passing window part which is closed on the top wall with an opening or a sealing means for easily passing the needle is fitted. Ventilation means for communicating with the outside is provided.On the other hand, a stopper that seals between the top wall of the protector and the bottle mouth is fitted on the inner surface of the protector, and the protector is struck halfway on the inner surface of the tubular portion constituting the protector. A vial container provided with a stopper freeze-drying posture and a locking means for holding a stopper stopper full-sealing posture of a corresponding protector after freeze-drying.
で閉塞した通針部を形成せる合成樹脂製プロテクターが
被嵌されるびん容器のびん口外径を、プロテクターを構
成する筒部の内面径より小径に形成し、びん口外周と筒
部内面との間にびん容器内部を外部に連通させる通気間
隙を形成せしめ、一方、前記プロテクターの天壁内面に
これとびん口との間を密封する栓を嵌着するとともに、
前記筒部の内面に、プロテクターの半打栓凍結乾燥姿勢
と、凍結乾燥後に対応するプロテクターの全打栓密封姿
勢を保持する断続構造の係止突条を設けたことを特徴と
するバイアル容器。6. The bottle mouth outer diameter of a bottle container to which a synthetic resin protector for forming a needle passing portion closed by a closing means or a sealing means for easily passing the needle is formed on the top wall is It is formed to have a diameter smaller than the inner surface diameter, and a ventilation gap is formed between the outer periphery of the bottle mouth and the inner surface of the cylinder portion for communicating the inside of the bottle container to the outside, while the inner wall of the protector has a space between it and the bottle mouth. While fitting the sealing plug,
The vial container is characterized in that the inner surface of the cylindrical portion is provided with a locking protrusion having an intermittent structure for holding a half-stopper freeze-drying posture of the protector and a corresponding full-stopper stopper sealing posture of the corresponding protector after freeze-drying.
燥姿勢保持用の係止突状を欠除させた請求項6記載のバ
イアル容器。7. The vial container according to claim 6, wherein the stopper is a sheet-like packing, and the locking projection for holding the freeze-drying posture is removed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6103414A JP2757117B2 (en) | 1993-10-21 | 1994-04-18 | Vial container |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6139193 | 1993-10-21 | ||
| JP5-61391 | 1993-10-21 | ||
| JP6103414A JP2757117B2 (en) | 1993-10-21 | 1994-04-18 | Vial container |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9264958A Division JPH10101124A (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-09-11 | Vial container |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07165252A true JPH07165252A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
| JP2757117B2 JP2757117B2 (en) | 1998-05-25 |
Family
ID=26402432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6103414A Expired - Lifetime JP2757117B2 (en) | 1993-10-21 | 1994-04-18 | Vial container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2757117B2 (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980023959A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-07-06 | 헨리 타마그니 | Overcap assembly for geared finish bottles |
| EP0909719A1 (en) | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-21 | Taisei Kako Co., Ltd., | Closure for vial container |
| JP2007217008A (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-08-30 | Key Tranding Co Ltd | Resin-made cap, and container using the same |
| JP2007282891A (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-11-01 | Shinko Chemical Co Ltd | Cap for vial |
| JP2008001430A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2008-01-10 | Grifols Sa | Plug for flask of aseptic product and use of plug in sterile measurement filling |
| JP2009045140A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-03-05 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Connecting structure of medicine vial and prefilled syringe, method for connecting medicine vial and prefilled syringe, medicine vial and combined kit formulation |
| EP2383199A1 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Closure device for a container, and seal member for the device |
| JP2011229844A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-17 | Daiwa Tokushu Glass Kk | Plug body for vial |
| JP5068892B1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-11-07 | 株式会社アルテ | Method for producing lyophilized preparation in vial and stopper |
| US8684204B2 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2014-04-01 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Locking cover for a vessel having a neck, including a cap having attachment tabs |
| US8684225B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2014-04-01 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Locking cap for a vessel having a neck |
| JP2014514067A (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2014-06-19 | ジェネシス パッケージング テクノロジーズ | Cap system and method for sealing drug vials |
| ITMI20132005A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | Antonio Mutterle | CLOSING SYSTEM FOR BOTTLE, RELATIVE BOTTLE AND ASSEMBLY METHOD |
| US9222728B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2015-12-29 | Medinstill Development Llc | Penetrable and resealable lyophilization device |
| JP2016022980A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-02-08 | 有限会社塚本鑛吉商店 | Bottle cap |
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| EP3705824A1 (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-09 | Teleflex Life Sciences Limited | System and method for freeze-drying and packaging |
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Cited By (33)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980023959A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-07-06 | 헨리 타마그니 | Overcap assembly for geared finish bottles |
| EP0909719A1 (en) | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-21 | Taisei Kako Co., Ltd., | Closure for vial container |
| US5992660A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-11-30 | Taisei Kako Company, Limited | Closure for vial container |
| JP2007217008A (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-08-30 | Key Tranding Co Ltd | Resin-made cap, and container using the same |
| JP2007282891A (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-11-01 | Shinko Chemical Co Ltd | Cap for vial |
| US9222728B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2015-12-29 | Medinstill Development Llc | Penetrable and resealable lyophilization device |
| JP2008001430A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2008-01-10 | Grifols Sa | Plug for flask of aseptic product and use of plug in sterile measurement filling |
| JP2009045140A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-03-05 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Connecting structure of medicine vial and prefilled syringe, method for connecting medicine vial and prefilled syringe, medicine vial and combined kit formulation |
| US8684225B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2014-04-01 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Locking cap for a vessel having a neck |
| US8684204B2 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2014-04-01 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Locking cover for a vessel having a neck, including a cap having attachment tabs |
| JP2011229844A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-17 | Daiwa Tokushu Glass Kk | Plug body for vial |
| US8978909B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2015-03-17 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Closure device for a container, and seal member for the device |
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| JP2014514067A (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2014-06-19 | ジェネシス パッケージング テクノロジーズ | Cap system and method for sealing drug vials |
| JP2017035499A (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2017-02-16 | ジェネシス パッケージング テクノロジーズGenesis Packaging Technologies | Methods for capping multiple pharmaceutical vials |
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| JP5068892B1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-11-07 | 株式会社アルテ | Method for producing lyophilized preparation in vial and stopper |
| RU2664814C1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2018-08-22 | Альтергон Са | Corking assembly for bottle and assembly method |
| US10144560B2 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2018-12-04 | Altergon Sa | Closure assembly for bottle, associated bottle and assembly method |
| JP2017500252A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2017-01-05 | アントニオ ミュッターレMUTTERLE, Antonio | Sealing assembly for bottle and assembly method |
| WO2015082354A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-11 | Antonio Mutterle | Closure assembly for bottle and assembly method |
| ITMI20132005A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | Antonio Mutterle | CLOSING SYSTEM FOR BOTTLE, RELATIVE BOTTLE AND ASSEMBLY METHOD |
| US11279510B2 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2022-03-22 | Teleflex Life Sciences Limited | System and method for freeze-drying and packaging |
| US10882654B2 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2021-01-05 | Teleflex Life Sciences Limited | System and method for freeze-drying and packaging |
| JP2016022980A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-02-08 | 有限会社塚本鑛吉商店 | Bottle cap |
| US10806665B2 (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2020-10-20 | Teleflex Life Sciences Limited | System and method for freeze-drying and packaging |
| EP3705824A1 (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-09 | Teleflex Life Sciences Limited | System and method for freeze-drying and packaging |
| US10945959B2 (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2021-03-16 | Teleflex Life Sciences Limited | System and method for freeze-drying and packaging |
| JP2023554050A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2023-12-26 | エフ・ホフマン-ラ・ロシュ・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | Closure systems and kits |
| US12479637B2 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2025-11-25 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Closure system and kit |
| WO2022203030A1 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2022-09-29 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Liquid-containing combined container, container set, manufacturing method for liquid-containing container, and method of use for liquid-containing combined container |
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|---|---|
| JP2757117B2 (en) | 1998-05-25 |
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