JPH07192540A - Movable cable - Google Patents
Movable cableInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07192540A JPH07192540A JP33160993A JP33160993A JPH07192540A JP H07192540 A JPH07192540 A JP H07192540A JP 33160993 A JP33160993 A JP 33160993A JP 33160993 A JP33160993 A JP 33160993A JP H07192540 A JPH07192540 A JP H07192540A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- wire
- cable
- sheath
- rigidity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、移動用ケーブルに関
し、特に導体中に補強線を備える移動用ケーブルに関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a moving cable, and more particularly to a moving cable having a reinforcing wire in a conductor.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、クレーン等の産業用移動機器の
給電方式には、リール巻方式やカーテン方式の配線方式
があり、これらの用途に応じて、特殊構成のキャブタイ
ヤケーブルが使用されている。かかるキャブタイヤケー
ブルとしては、例えば、図3に示すように、導体1aと
この導体1aの外周に設けられたゴム絶縁体1bとで構
成される絶縁線心1と、複数条の絶縁線心1のよりあわ
せ体の外側に設けられたキヤブタイヤシース2と、この
キヤブタイヤシースの中間に埋設された補強層3とで構
成されて成るものが知られている。なお、図中、符号2
aは下シース、2bは上シース、4は介在物、5は押さ
えテープを示している。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, there are a reel winding system and a curtain system wiring system as a power supply system for industrial mobile equipment such as a crane, and a cabtire cable having a special structure is used according to these applications. . As such a cabtire cable, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, an insulating core 1 composed of a conductor 1a and a rubber insulator 1b provided on the outer periphery of the conductor 1a, and a plurality of insulating cores 1 It is known that it is composed of a cabin tire sheath 2 provided outside the twisted body and a reinforcing layer 3 embedded in the middle of the cabin tire sheath. In the figure, reference numeral 2
a is a lower sheath, 2b is an upper sheath, 4 is an inclusion, and 5 is a holding tape.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このような
構成のキャブタイヤケーブルにおいては、導体1aが小
サイズの場合、キャブタイヤケーブルの使用中に受ける
引張りや曲げによって導体1aが断線する恐れがあっ
た。By the way, in the cabtire cable having such a structure, when the conductor 1a has a small size, there is a possibility that the conductor 1a may be broken due to pulling or bending during use of the cabtire cable. It was
【0004】このため、例えばリール巻方式の如く過酷
な条件で使用されるケーブルには、導体1a中に鋼線を
入れて導体1aの引張強度を高めることが行われてい
る。Therefore, for a cable used under severe conditions such as a reel winding method, a steel wire is inserted into the conductor 1a to increase the tensile strength of the conductor 1a.
【0005】しかしながら、導体1a中に鋼線を入れて
導体1aの引張強度を高めても、導体1a全体の剛性が
さほど向上しないため、導体が座屈し、ひいては断線す
るという難点があった。However, even if a steel wire is inserted into the conductor 1a to increase the tensile strength of the conductor 1a, the rigidity of the conductor 1a as a whole does not improve so much, so that the conductor buckles and eventually breaks.
【0006】本発明は、このような問題を解決するため
になされたもので、導体の剛性と引張強度を高め、座屈
による導体の断線と過大張力による導体の断線を防止し
うる移動用ケーブルを提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and improves the rigidity and tensile strength of the conductor, and prevents the disconnection of the conductor due to buckling and the disconnection of the conductor due to excessive tension. The purpose is to provide.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の移動用ケーブル
は、導体の外周に絶縁体を設けて成る絶縁線心の外側に
シースを備える移動用ケーブルにおいて、前記導体が多
数本の導線と高剛性でかつ高抗張力の補強線とをより合
わせたもので構成されていることを特徴とする。The moving cable of the present invention is a moving cable having a sheath on the outer side of an insulating core formed by providing an insulator on the outer periphery of a conductor, wherein the conductor has a large number of conductors and a high conductor. It is characterized by being made up of a combination of a reinforcing wire having rigidity and high tensile strength.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明の移動用ケーブルにおいては、導体が多
数本の導線と高剛性でかつ高抗張力の補強線とをより合
わせたもので構成されていることから、導体全体の剛性
及び引張強度が高められることになる。そして、導体の
剛性が高められると、導体のサイズが小さい場合におい
ても曲げ難くなり、この結果、導体に座屈が生じ難くな
り、ひいては、座屈による導体の断線を防止することが
可能になる。In the moving cable of the present invention, the conductor is composed of a large number of conductor wires and a reinforcing wire having high rigidity and high tensile strength, which are twisted together. Will be raised. When the rigidity of the conductor is increased, it becomes difficult to bend even when the size of the conductor is small, and as a result, buckling of the conductor is less likely to occur, which in turn makes it possible to prevent disconnection of the conductor due to buckling. .
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0010】図1は、本発明の移動用ケーブルの一実施
例を示す横断面図、図2は、本発明の移動用ケーブルの
他の実施例を示す横断面図である。図1及び図2におい
て、図3と共通する部分には同一の符号が付されてい
る。図1において、符号1は、絶縁線心を示しており、
この絶縁線心1は、例えば導体1aと、この導体1aの
外周に押出被覆された天然ゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴ
ムあるいは塩化ビニル樹脂等のゴム・プラスチック材料
から成る絶縁体1bとで構成されている。なお、導体1
aの外周には、必要によりセパレータを設けてもよい。FIG. 1 is a cross sectional view showing an embodiment of the moving cable of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view showing another embodiment of the moving cable of the present invention. 1 and 2, the same parts as those in FIG. 3 are designated by the same reference numerals. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates an insulated wire core,
The insulating core 1 is composed of, for example, a conductor 1a and an insulator 1b made of a rubber / plastic material such as natural rubber, ethylene propylene rubber or vinyl chloride resin extruded on the outer periphery of the conductor 1a. In addition, conductor 1
A separator may be provided on the outer periphery of a, if necessary.
【0011】導体1aは、細い導線、例えば素線径が0.
45mmの多数本のスズメッキ軟銅線と高剛性でかつ高抗張
力の補強線1cとをひとまとめにして同方向に集合より
したもの、前記の集合よりした撚線導体を素線とし、更
にその複数本の撚線導体を同心よりしたもの、あるいは
前記の補強線1cの周りに多数本のスズメッキ軟銅線等
から成る導線を巻き付けたもの等で構成されている。な
お、前記の高剛性でかつ高抗張力の補強線としてはガラ
ス繊維・炭素繊維等をプラスチック中に分散させて強化
・軽量化したいわゆる繊維強化プラスチック線が好適す
る。The conductor 1a has a thin conductive wire, for example, a wire diameter of 0.
A large number of 45 mm tin-plated annealed copper wires and a high-rigidity and high-strength reinforcing wire 1c that are assembled together in the same direction. The stranded wire conductor is concentrically formed, or the reinforcing wire 1c is wound around with a plurality of lead wires made of tin-plated annealed copper wire or the like. As the reinforcing wire having high rigidity and high tensile strength, a so-called fiber reinforced plastic wire in which glass fiber, carbon fiber or the like is dispersed in plastic to be reinforced and lightweight is preferable.
【0012】しかして、複数条の絶縁線心1はジュート
等の介在物4と共により合わせられ、この外側には、押
えテープ5を介してポリクロロプレンゴムや塩化ビニル
樹脂等のゴム・プラスチック材料から成るキャブタイヤ
シース2が押出被覆されている。 図2は、本発明の他
の実施例を示している。この実施例においては、導体1
aのみならず、絶縁線心1のより合わせの間隙の中心に
も補強線1cが配設されている。なお、補強線1cの外
周にはゴム等の被覆層1dを設けることが望ましい。こ
の実施例においては、図1に示すキャブタイヤケーブル
に比し、更にケーブルの剛性を高め、ケーブルの断線を
防止することができるという利点がある。However, a plurality of insulated wire cores 1 are twisted together with inclusions 4 such as jute, and on the outside of this, from a rubber / plastic material such as polychloroprene rubber or vinyl chloride resin via a holding tape 5. The cabtire sheath 2 is formed by extrusion coating. FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the conductor 1
Not only a, but also the reinforcing wire 1c is arranged at the center of the twisted gap of the insulated wire core 1. In addition, it is desirable to provide a coating layer 1d such as rubber on the outer periphery of the reinforcing wire 1c. This embodiment has an advantage over the cabtire cable shown in FIG. 1 in that the rigidity of the cable can be further increased and the disconnection of the cable can be prevented.
【0013】なお、前述の実施例においては、絶縁線心
のより合わせの間隙に介在物を充填し、より合わせ体の
外側に押えテープを設けた場合について述べているが、
本発明は、これに限定されず、絶縁線心のより合わせの
間隙に下シースを充実型に押出被覆して、前記の介在物
及び押えテープを省略してもよく、またキャブタイヤシ
ースの中間に帆布等から成る補強層を設けてもよい。In the above-described embodiment, the case where the intertwisting gap of the insulating core is filled with the inclusions and the holding tape is provided outside the twisted body is described.
The present invention is not limited to this, and the lower sheath may be extrusion-coated in a tight manner in the twisted gap of the insulating wire core to omit the inclusions and the holding tape, and the middle of the cabtire sheath may be omitted. You may provide the reinforcement layer which consists of canvas etc.
【0014】このような構成の移動用ケーブルにおいて
は、繊維強化プラスチック線の剛性を利用して、導体を
小さな曲げ半径で曲げ難くしているので、すなわち導体
全体をより硬く形成しているので、導体の座屈による断
線を防止することができる。また繊維強化プラスチック
線の引張強度が高いところから、キャブタイヤケーブル
に過大な張力が作用しても導体が断線する恐れがなくな
る。In the moving cable having such a structure, the rigidity of the fiber-reinforced plastic wire is utilized to make it difficult for the conductor to be bent with a small bending radius, that is, because the entire conductor is made harder. It is possible to prevent disconnection due to buckling of the conductor. Further, since the fiber-reinforced plastic wire has a high tensile strength, there is no fear that the conductor will be broken even if an excessive tension acts on the cabtire cable.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の移動用ケ
ーブルにおいては、絶縁線心を構成する導体の剛性がよ
り高められているので、導体が曲り難くなり、ひいて
は、座屈による導体の断線を防止することが可能にな
る。また導体の引張強度も高められているので、導体が
容易に断線する恐れもなくなるという利点がある。As described above, in the moving cable of the present invention, the rigidity of the conductor forming the insulated core is further increased, so that the conductor becomes difficult to bend, and eventually the conductor due to buckling is used. It becomes possible to prevent disconnection. Further, since the tensile strength of the conductor is also increased, there is an advantage that the conductor is not easily broken.
【図1】本発明の移動用ケーブルの一実施例を示す横断
面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a moving cable of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の移動用ケーブルの他の実施例を示す横
断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the moving cable of the present invention.
【図3】従来の移動用ケーブルの実施例を示す横断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional moving cable.
1………絶縁線心 1a……導体 1b……絶縁体 1c……補強線 2………キャブタイヤシース 4………介在物 5………押えテープ 1 ... Insulated wire core 1a ... Conductor 1b ... Insulator 1c ... Reinforcing wire 2 ...... Cabtyre sheath 4 ...
Claims (1)
心の外側にシースを備える移動用ケーブルにおいて、前
記導体が多数本の導線と高剛性でかつ高抗張力の補強線
とをより合わせたもので構成されていることを特徴とす
る移動用ケーブル。1. A moving cable having a sheath on the outer side of an insulated wire core formed by providing an insulator on the outer periphery of a conductor, wherein the conductor twists a large number of conductor wires with a reinforcing wire having high rigidity and high tensile strength. A moving cable, which is characterized by being composed of
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33160993A JPH07192540A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1993-12-27 | Movable cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33160993A JPH07192540A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1993-12-27 | Movable cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07192540A true JPH07192540A (en) | 1995-07-28 |
Family
ID=18245574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33160993A Pending JPH07192540A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1993-12-27 | Movable cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07192540A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010275095A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator car security camera device |
| CN107362467A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 天津润木科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the luminous escaping rope reminded with communication function |
| JP2022050881A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-03-31 | 日立金属株式会社 | Cab tire cable |
-
1993
- 1993-12-27 JP JP33160993A patent/JPH07192540A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010275095A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator car security camera device |
| CN107362467A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 天津润木科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the luminous escaping rope reminded with communication function |
| JP2022050881A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-03-31 | 日立金属株式会社 | Cab tire cable |
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