JPH07197328A - Card clothing for spinning frame - Google Patents
Card clothing for spinning frameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07197328A JPH07197328A JP33751293A JP33751293A JPH07197328A JP H07197328 A JPH07197328 A JP H07197328A JP 33751293 A JP33751293 A JP 33751293A JP 33751293 A JP33751293 A JP 33751293A JP H07197328 A JPH07197328 A JP H07197328A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- cloth
- needles
- spinning machine
- spinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は梳綿機、起毛機等に使用
する紡機用針布の構成に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction of a cloth for a spinning machine used in a carding machine, a raising machine and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の紡機用針布は図5に示すように、
基布7にU字状に曲げて形成した針8を所要の働角度W
をもって植針して形成され、針8は図5の(ロ) に示すよ
うに、左右平行で、かつ同じ長さに成形されており、植
針された針8の働角度Wはすべて同一となるように構成
されていた。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional spinning cloth for a spinning machine is as shown in FIG.
The needle 8 formed by bending the base cloth 7 into a U shape has a required working angle W.
The needles 8 are formed in parallel with each other and have the same length as shown in FIG. 5B, and the working angles W of the needles 8 are all the same. Was configured to be.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】近年、梳綿機において
は、高速高生産のもとにおいて、高品質のウエブを得る
ことができる針布が要望され、又、起毛機においても高
品質の起毛布を得ることができるような針布が要望され
ているが、針布の針径、働角度、針高、針頭数等を変更
するだけでは対応できなくなってきた。In recent years, in carding machines, there has been a demand for a needle cloth capable of obtaining a high-quality web under high-speed and high-production, and also in a raising machine, a high-quality raising machine is required. Although there is a demand for a needle cloth that can obtain a blanket, it is no longer possible to deal with it only by changing the needle diameter, working angle, needle height, number of needle heads, etc. of the needle cloth.
【0004】特に、紡毛紡績におけるファンシー針布は
シリンダに埋綿した繊維を浮き上がらせ、シリンダより
ドッファへの繊維の移行をすスムースにし、糸品質に与
える影響も大きいので、その性能の向上が望まれてい
た。In particular, the fancy needle cloth in the woolen spinning makes the fibers embedded in the cylinder float up to make the transition of the fibers from the cylinder to the doffer smooth, and has a great influence on the yarn quality. It was rare.
【0005】本発明は上記従来の問題点を除去し、高品
質のウエブや起毛布を生産し、また繊維の移行をスムー
スに行なえる高性能の紡機用針布を得ることを目的とす
るものである。An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional problems, to produce a high-quality web or brushed cloth, and to obtain a high-performance spinning cloth for a spinning machine which can smoothly transfer fibers. Is.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、左右の針の高
さを相違させて略U字状に形成した針を、ゴム、スポン
ジ、フエルト等よりなる表層と、綿布、麻布、化合繊布
等を貼合わせてなる基層とを積層接着して形成した基布
に、左右の針の働角度を異ならせ、かつ長針の針頭同士
が近接するように植針した紡機用針布を提供するもので
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a needle formed in a substantially U-shape with the left and right needles having different heights is provided with a surface layer made of rubber, sponge, felt or the like, and a cotton cloth, a linen cloth or a synthetic fiber. (EN) Provided is a needle cloth for a spinning machine, in which a base cloth formed by laminating and adhering a base layer formed by laminating cloths and the like on each other has different working angles of left and right needles, and needles of long needles are brought close to each other. It is a thing.
【0007】以下、本発明の紡機用針布の一実施例を図
面に基づいて説明する。An embodiment of the spinning cloth of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】図1に示すように、ゴム、スポンジ、フエル
ト等よりなる表層2と、綿布、麻布、化合繊布等を1〜
複数枚貼合わせて形成した基層3とを積層接着して基布
1を形成し、上記基布1に長針の高さHが25mmで、働
角度Xが65°であり、短針の高さhが10mmで、働角
度Yが90°の針4を、図3に示すように隣り合うツイ
ルT1 とT2 の長針の針頭が近接するように、図2に示
す如く一方のツイルの針4を13°の角度Zでねじり、
他方の針4はねじらないままで、針布の巾方向に6ツイ
ルの植針組織で植針してファンシー針布を構成した。EXAMPLE As shown in FIG. 1, a surface layer 2 made of rubber, sponge, felt, etc., and a cotton cloth, a linen cloth, a synthetic fiber cloth, etc.
The base layer 1 formed by laminating a plurality of sheets is laminated and adhered to form the base fabric 1, and the height H of the long hand is 25 mm, the working angle X is 65 °, and the height h of the short hand is h on the base fabric 1. Is 10 mm, and the working angle Y is 90 °, the needle 4 of one twill is shown in FIG. 2 so that the needle heads of the long needles of the adjacent twill T 1 and T 2 are close to each other as shown in FIG. Twist at an angle Z of 13 °,
The other needle 4 was left untwisted and a needle tissue of 6 twill was implanted in the width direction of the needle cloth to form a fancy needle cloth.
【0009】この時、例えばT1 列を13°ねじって植
針した場合には、次のT2 列はねじりを加えないまま植
針すると、図4に示すようにT1 列の針4の針頭6はT
2 列の針4の針頭5に近接する。At this time, for example, when the T 1 row is twisted by 13 ° and the needle is implanted, if the next T 2 row is implanted without twisting, the needle 4 of the T 1 row is moved as shown in FIG. Needle head 6 is T
It is close to the needle heads 5 of the two rows of needles 4.
【0010】なお、ねじりを加えないツイル列とねじり
を加えたツイル列は交互に植針するものとする。Note that the untwisted twill rows and the twisted twill rows are alternately implanted.
【0011】上記のように構成したファンシー針布を次
の紡出条件により紡出したところ、従来のファンシー針
布に比べシリンダへの埋綿状態にムラがなく、しかも、
ファンシー針布への繊維の巻き付きも無く、ドッファへ
の繊維の移行が極めて良好で、篠ムラやネップを大幅に
減少したウエッブを得ることができた。When the fancy needle cloth constructed as described above was spun under the following spinning conditions, the state of cotton embedded in the cylinder was more uniform than the conventional fancy cloth, and
There was no wrapping of the fibers around the fancy cloth, and the fibers were very well transferred to the doffer, and we were able to obtain a web with significantly reduced Shinomura and nep.
【0012】(運転条件) ウール 83%、ナイロン 17% 1/22番手 シリンダー回転数 110r.p.m. 針頭表速比 シリンダ:ファンシー 1:1.24(Operating conditions) Wool 83%, Nylon 17% 1/22 No. Cylinder speed 110r.p.m. Needle head speed ratio Cylinder: Fancy 1: 1.24
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明の紡機用針布は上記構成であるた
め、2つの針頭を近接して1つの針頭を構成すると共
に、針頭の高さを異ならせることにより、シリンダに埋
綿した綿を浮き上がらせ、スムーズなムラのないファン
シー作用を行なうことができ、また毛足の密な、ムラの
ない起毛を行なうことができるという優れた効果を有す
る発明である。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the needle cloth for a spinning machine of the present invention has the above-mentioned constitution, the two needle heads are arranged close to each other to form one needle head, and the heights of the needle heads are made different, so that the cotton embedded in the cylinder is cotton. It is an invention having an excellent effect that a smooth and uniform fancy action can be achieved, and a dense and even raised hair can be obtained.
【図1】本発明のファンシー針布の一実施例を示す要部
断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an embodiment of a fancy clothing of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の紡機用針布に用いられる針の一実施例
を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing an example of needles used in the cloth for spinning machine of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の紡機用針布の一実施例を示す裏面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a back view showing an embodiment of the cloth for spinning machine of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の紡機用針布の針頭の配列状態を示す説
明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an arrangement state of needle heads of the cloth for spinning machine of the present invention.
【図5】従来の紡機用針布を示し、(イ) は紡機用針布の
断面図、(ロ) は(イ) に用いられる針の斜視図である。FIG. 5 shows a conventional spinning cloth, (a) is a cross-sectional view of the spinning cloth, and (b) is a perspective view of the needle used in (a).
1、7 基布 2 表層 3 基層 4、8 針 5、6 針頭 1,7 Base cloth 2 Surface layer 3 Base layer 4, 8 needles 5, 6 needle heads
Claims (2)
形成した針を、ゴム、スポンジ、フエルト等よりなる表
層と、綿布、麻布、化合繊布等を貼合わせてなる基層と
を積層接着して形成した基布に、左右の針の働角度を異
ならせ、かつ長針の針頭同士が近接するように植針した
ことを特徴とする紡機用針布。1. A base layer formed by laminating a needle, which is formed in a substantially U-shape with the left and right needles having different heights, with a surface layer made of rubber, sponge, felt, etc., and cotton cloth, linen cloth, synthetic fiber cloth, etc. A needle cloth for a spinning machine, characterized in that a base cloth formed by laminating and adhering and is made to have needles so that the working angles of the left and right needles are different and the needle heads of the long needles are close to each other.
度を所要の角度とした請求項1記載の紡機用針布。2. The cloth for a spinning machine according to claim 1, wherein the working angle of the short hand is substantially right angle, and the working angle of the long hand is a required angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33751293A JPH07197328A (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Card clothing for spinning frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33751293A JPH07197328A (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Card clothing for spinning frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07197328A true JPH07197328A (en) | 1995-08-01 |
Family
ID=18309359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33751293A Pending JPH07197328A (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Card clothing for spinning frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07197328A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005068634A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-17 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Card structure |
| JP2011080192A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2011-04-21 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Structure of card |
-
1993
- 1993-12-28 JP JP33751293A patent/JPH07197328A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005068634A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-17 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Card structure |
| JP2011080192A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2011-04-21 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Structure of card |
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