JPH0730821Y2 - tile - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a tile used to decorate a wall surface (outer surface, inner surface, floor surface, ceiling surface, etc.) of a building.

[Prior Art] A tile having a hollow structure is known to have a heat insulating effect.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In this conventional tile, when the tiles are attached side by side on one surface of a building, each tile itself exhibits a heat insulating effect. However, since there is no hollow portion at the joint between the tiles, there is a problem that the heat insulating effect is impaired there. Moreover, when the tiles are separated from each other at the above-mentioned joint, there is a problem that the heat insulating effect there is further impaired.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems (technical problems) of the prior art. In the state where the structures are attached side by side on one surface of a building, a hollow portion exists inside the entire surface. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tile having a good heat insulating effect.

[Means for Solving the Problem] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has the means as described in the claims, and its operation is as follows.

[Operation] When the tiles are attached side by side on the wall surface, the edges of the adjacent tiles are overlapped with each other so as to complement each other. Since the tiles are hollow, they have high heat insulation. Even at the joints between the tiles, there is a hollow portion due to polymerization therewith, which shows high heat insulation.

[Embodiment] Hereinafter, drawings showing an embodiment of the present application will be described. In FIGS. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a tile, and as an example, a square type tile is shown. The tile 1 is a first tile element formed in a square shape with the planar shape being an example of a polygon.
2a and the second tile element 2b are mutually corresponding sides, for example,
Under the condition that 3a and 3b are parallel to each other, they are formed into an outer shape that is partially overlapped with each other in a direction parallel to the plane.
Reference numerals 4a and 4b denote overhangs formed by the displacement of the elements 2a and 2b. The tile 1 is integrally formed of, for example, a foam ceramic material. It may be formed of other well known tile materials. Each tile element 2a, 2b is formed hollow. Reference numerals 5a and 5b indicate the respective hollow portions. In this embodiment, both hollow portions 5a and 5b are continuous.

The tiles 1 having the above-described structure are arranged so that the overhanging portions 4a and 4b of adjacent tiles are overlapped with each other to complement each other's lacking portions 6a, 6b as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, for example. In the state
It is attached to one surface of the building, for example, the wall surface 7 by a known method.

Next, FIGS. 7 and 8 show a different embodiment of the present application, showing a tile 1e of an equilateral triangle type, that is, a tile in which each tile element 2ae, 2be is formed as an equilateral triangle as another example of a polygon. Is.

Such tiles 1e are attached to the wall surface 7e side by side in a state as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, for example. In these figures, reference numeral 1e ′ indicates tiles arranged in a state where the front and back are reversed, and the tiles 1e and 1e ′ are the respective overhanging portions 4ae.
And 4ae or overhangs 4be and 4be are superposed respectively.

In addition, parts that are considered to be the same or equivalent in configuration to those in the previous figure in terms of function are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the previous figure with the letter e added to omit redundant description. (Also, in the following figures and the like, the alphabet f is added to omit the duplicated explanation in the same way.) Next, FIG. 11 shows a further different embodiment, which is a right-angled triangle type tile 1f. In other words, each tile element 2af, 2bf shows a tile formed as a right triangle as still another example of a polygon.

Such tiles 1f are used side by side as shown in FIG. 12, for example.

[Advantage of the Invention] As described above, in the present invention, the first tile element 2a and the second tile element 2b, which are polygons having the same planar shape, are provided under the condition that their corresponding sides are parallel to each other. Originally, since the outer shape is formed by partially overlapping in a direction parallel to the plane, when the tiles 1 are attached side by side on one side 7 of the building, adjacent tiles are separated from each other as shown in FIG. As is apparent, there is an excellent effect of preventing the risk of gaps occurring between the tiles by overlapping in a state where the missing portions complement each other.

In addition, in the above state, as is apparent from FIG. 6, the tile 1 itself is hollow, and the joint portion 8 between the tiles also has a hollow portion 5b which is superposed on the joint portion when seen transparently from the outside. Since it exists, it has the usefulness of exhibiting an excellent heat insulating effect.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawings show the embodiments of the present application. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a square type tile, Fig. 2 is a plan view, and Fig. 3 is III-II.
Sectional view taken along the line I, Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV, Figure 5 is a front view showing the state where the tiles of Figure 1 are arranged and attached, and Figure 6 is VI
-VI line sectional view, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an equilateral triangle type tile, FIG. 8 is a plan view, FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state where the tiles of FIG. 7 are attached side by side, and FIG. 10 is X. -X-ray sectional view,
FIG. 11 is a plan view of a right-angled triangle type tile, and FIG. 12 is a front view showing a state where the tiles of FIG. 11 are arranged and attached. 1 ... tile, 2a, 2b ... tile element, 5a, 5b ... hollow part, 7 ... wall surface, 8 ... joint part.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A polygonal first tile element and a second tile element having the same planar shape are partially positioned in a direction parallel to a surface under the condition that corresponding sides are parallel to each other. A tile having an outer shape that is superposed in a shifted state, wherein the tile is formed of an integral material, and the first tile element and the second tile element are each hollow. Tiles to do.