JPH07328331A - Filter plate for filter press - Google Patents
Filter plate for filter pressInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07328331A JPH07328331A JP6133355A JP13335594A JPH07328331A JP H07328331 A JPH07328331 A JP H07328331A JP 6133355 A JP6133355 A JP 6133355A JP 13335594 A JP13335594 A JP 13335594A JP H07328331 A JPH07328331 A JP H07328331A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- filtration
- filter plate
- plate
- filtering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 固液分離を行なう際に濾過面積を犠牲にする
ことなく、加圧による変形を少なくしたプラスチック製
のフィルタープレス用濾過板を提供する。
【構成】 少なくとも片面に縦溝通路を刻設してなる濾
過部の辺縁部に、該濾過部より肉厚のシール部をテーパ
ー部を介して設けた濾過板において、上記テーパー部の
内側近傍に、テーパー部の傾斜方向に長い濾液通路溝を
列設したことを特徴とするフィルタープレス用濾過板。
【効果】 濾過板のシール部と濾過部の中間のテーパー
部の内側近傍に、濾液通路溝を刻設することにより、応
力が集中し易い濾過部の強度が向上し、濾過板に生ずる
応力が低減され、変形を最小限に止めることができる等
の効果を奏する。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide a plastic filter plate for a filter press, in which deformation due to pressurization is reduced without sacrificing a filtration area when performing solid-liquid separation. In a filter plate in which a sealing portion having a wall thickness larger than that of the filtering portion is provided at a peripheral portion of the filtering portion having at least one surface engraved with a vertical groove, the inside of the tapered portion is provided. A filter plate for a filter press, characterized in that a long filtrate passage groove is provided in a row in the inclined direction of the taper portion. [Effect] By engraving the filtrate passage groove near the inner side of the taper portion between the seal portion and the filtration portion of the filtration plate, the strength of the filtration portion where stress is easily concentrated is improved, and the stress generated in the filtration plate is reduced. The effect is reduced and the deformation can be minimized.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はフィルタープレス用濾過
板に係り、特に、固液分離を行なう際に濾過面積を犠牲
にすることなく、加圧による変形を少なくしたプラスチ
ック製のフィルタープレス用濾過板に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filter plate for a filter press, and more particularly, to a filter plate made of a plastic material which is not deformed by pressurization without sacrificing the filtering area during solid-liquid separation. It is about boards.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術とその課題】従来、フィルタープレス機に組
込まれ使用されるプラスチック製の濾過板は各種のもの
が知られているが、これら濾過板は通常表面に排液用の
濾液通路溝が刻設された濾過部と、周縁に形成された肉
厚のシール部とからなり、フィルタープレス機の加圧板
間に、これと平行に複数枚を垂直方向に並べて使用され
るものであり、濾過の際には、圧締装置により各濾過板
の周縁部同士が当接し、シールされて濾過板相互間に濾
過室が形成され、そこへスラリー等が導入されて加圧濾
過され、濾過後に濾過板を解放して残留物が排出される
ものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of plastic filter plates incorporated in a filter press are known, and these filter plates are usually provided with filtrate passage grooves for drainage on the surface. It consists of a filter part provided and a thick seal part formed on the periphery, and it is used between pressure plates of a filter press machine by arranging a plurality of sheets in parallel in the vertical direction. At this time, the peripheral portions of the respective filter plates are brought into contact with each other by the pressing device and sealed to form the filter chambers between the filter plates, and the slurry or the like is introduced therein to be filtered under pressure, and the filter plates are filtered after filtration. Is released and the residue is discharged.
【0003】フィルタープレス機は上記サイクルを繰返
し行なっているので、濾過板はこのサイクルの中で加圧
されるとき発生する濾過板の表裏の差圧によって変形す
ることがある。 この変形による力を繰返し受けると、
応力集中点から破壊に至る場合があるが、濾液通路溝が
一方向、例えば垂直方向に揃えて刻設されている場合に
は、溝方向と直交方向の強度は並行方向の強度に比較し
て低くなる。また、差圧による変形を少なくするため
に、濾過部に周縁のシール部と同程度の厚みを持つ補強
部を配設することもよく行なわれるが、この場合には補
強部が占める面積分だけ濾過面積が減り濾過効率が低下
すると云う問題がある。Since the filter press machine repeats the above cycle, the filter plate may be deformed due to the differential pressure between the front and back sides of the filter plate which is generated when being pressurized in this cycle. When the force of this deformation is repeatedly received,
When the filtrate passage grooves are engraved in one direction, for example, in the vertical direction, the strength in the groove direction and the direction perpendicular to the groove direction may be compared to the strength in the parallel direction. Get lower. Further, in order to reduce the deformation due to the differential pressure, it is often done to dispose the reinforcing portion having the same thickness as the peripheral sealing portion in the filtering portion, but in this case, only the area occupied by the reinforcing portion is provided. There is a problem that the filtration area is reduced and the filtration efficiency is reduced.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するものであって、その要旨は、少なくとも片面に縦溝
通路を刻設してなる濾過部の辺縁部に、該濾過部より肉
厚のシール部をテーパー部を介して設けた濾過板におい
て、上記テーパー部の内側近傍に、テーパー部の傾斜方
向に長い濾液通路溝を列設したことを特徴とするフィル
タープレス用濾過板である。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the gist thereof is to provide a filter part which is provided with a vertical groove passage on at least one side thereof at a peripheral portion thereof. In a filter plate provided with a thick seal portion via a taper portion, in the vicinity of the inside of the taper portion, a filter plate for a filter press is characterized in that a long filtrate passage groove is provided in a row in the inclination direction of the taper portion. is there.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下、本発明を図面に基づき具体的に説明す
る。 図1は本発明の実施例を平面図で示し、図2は、
図1のX−X線矢視部分を断面図で示し、図3は、図1
のY−Y線矢視部分を断面図で示市、図4は本発明の他
の実施例を部分平面図で示す。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. 1 shows a plan view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X in FIG. 1, and FIG.
4 is a partial plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【0006】本発明は、図1,図4に平面図で、図2、
図3に断面図で示す如く、濾過板1の片面又は両面に濾
過縦通路溝21を刻設してなる濾過部2の辺縁部に、該
濾過部2より肉厚のシール部11をテーパー部12を介
して設けた濾過板1において、上記テーパー部12の内
側近傍に、テーパー部12の傾斜方向(矢印A,B方
向)に長い濾液通路溝22を列設したものである。The present invention is shown in plan views in FIGS.
As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, a sealing portion 11 thicker than the filtering portion 2 is tapered at the peripheral portion of the filtering portion 2 in which one or both sides of the filtering plate 1 are provided with filtering vertical passage grooves 21. In the filter plate 1 provided via the part 12, long filtrate passage grooves 22 are provided in the vicinity of the inside of the tapered part 12 in the inclined direction of the tapered part 12 (directions of arrows A and B).
【0007】一辺が1,220mmの正方形の濾過板1
の厚み23mmの濾過部2の縁辺部に、テーパー部12
を介して厚さ73mm、幅60mmのシール部11を設
け、濾過部2には、表裏共に幅6mm、深さ4mmの濾
過縦通路溝21(高さ4mm、幅7mmの縦凸条部21
1)を形成し、且つ左右のテーパー部12の内側近傍
に、横幅33mm、深さ4mmの濾過通路溝22(高さ
4mm、幅7mmの横凸条部221)を形成した本発明
を用い、比較例として、本発明から上記横凸条部221
を除去して濾過通路溝22を無くした濾過板を用いて、
撓み比と最大主応力比を比較した結果、比較例が各々
1.00,1.00に対し、本発明は各々0.92,
0.94であって、本発明品は比較例に比し撓み比及び
最大主応力比とも少なく、応力が分散して加圧による変
形が少ないことを示している。Square filter plate 1 having a side of 1,220 mm
Of the taper portion 12 on the edge of the filtration portion 2 having a thickness of 23 mm.
A sealing part 11 having a thickness of 73 mm and a width of 60 mm is provided through the filter part 2, and the filtering part 2 has a filtering vertical passage groove 21 (width of 4 mm, depth of 4 mm) (vertical ridge part 21 of height 4 mm, width 7 mm).
1) is formed, and in the vicinity of the inside of the left and right taper portions 12, the present invention is provided with the filtration passage groove 22 having a width of 33 mm and a depth of 4 mm (horizontal ridge portion 221 having a height of 4 mm and a width of 7 mm). As a comparative example, the lateral ridge portion 221 according to the present invention is used.
Is removed to eliminate the filtration passage groove 22, and
As a result of comparing the bending ratio and the maximum principal stress ratio, the comparative examples are 1.00 and 1.00 respectively, while the present invention is 0.92 and 0.92.
The value of 0.94 is smaller in both the bending ratio and the maximum principal stress ratio in the product of the present invention than in the comparative example, indicating that the stress is dispersed and the deformation due to pressure is small.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の効果】本発明は、上記構成よりなるので下記効
果を奏する。即ち、濾過板のテーパー部の内側近傍に、
濾液通路溝を列設することにより、応力が集中し易い濾
過部の強度が向上し、濾過板に生ずる応力が低減され、
変形を最小限に止めることができる等の効果を奏する。Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, it has the following effects. That is, near the inside of the tapered portion of the filter plate,
By arranging the filtrate passage grooves in a row, the strength of the filter portion where stress is easily concentrated is improved, and the stress generated in the filter plate is reduced.
The effect that the deformation can be minimized is achieved.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を平面図で示す。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention in a plan view.
【図2】図1のX−X線矢視部分を拡大断面図で示す。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion taken along the line XX of FIG.
【図3】図1のY−Y線矢視部分を拡大断面図で示す。3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion taken along the line YY of FIG.
【図4】本発明の他の実施例を部分平面図で示す。FIG. 4 is a partial plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
1 濾過板 11 シール部 12 テーパー部 2 濾過部 21 濾過縦通路溝 211 縦凸条部 22 濾過通路溝 221 横凸条部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Filtration plate 11 Seal part 12 Tapered part 2 Filtration part 21 Filtration vertical passage groove 211 Longitudinal ridge part 22 Filtration passage groove 221 Horizontal ridge part
Claims (1)
濾過部の辺縁部に、該濾過部より肉厚のシール部をテー
パー部を介して設けた濾過板において、上記テーパー部
の内側近傍に、テーパー部の傾斜方向に長い濾液通路溝
を列設したことを特徴とするフィルタープレス用濾過
板。1. A filter plate in which a sealing portion having a wall thickness larger than that of the filtering portion is provided at a peripheral edge portion of the filtering portion having at least one surface on which a vertical groove is formed, through the tapered portion. A filter plate for a filter press, characterized in that a long filtrate passage groove is provided in the vicinity of the inner side in the inclined direction of the taper portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13335594A JP3549250B2 (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-06-15 | Filter plate for filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13335594A JP3549250B2 (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-06-15 | Filter plate for filter press |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07328331A true JPH07328331A (en) | 1995-12-19 |
| JP3549250B2 JP3549250B2 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
Family
ID=15102786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13335594A Expired - Fee Related JP3549250B2 (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-06-15 | Filter plate for filter press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3549250B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110054230A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | A kind of device for slag-liquid separation |
-
1994
- 1994-06-15 JP JP13335594A patent/JP3549250B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110054230A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | A kind of device for slag-liquid separation |
| CN110054230B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2021-05-25 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | Device for separating slag and liquid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3549250B2 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20040322 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20040420 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |