JPH0733541B2 - Transfer control method for heating furnace loading table - Google Patents
Transfer control method for heating furnace loading tableInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0733541B2 JPH0733541B2 JP63139445A JP13944588A JPH0733541B2 JP H0733541 B2 JPH0733541 B2 JP H0733541B2 JP 63139445 A JP63139445 A JP 63139445A JP 13944588 A JP13944588 A JP 13944588A JP H0733541 B2 JPH0733541 B2 JP H0733541B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- heating furnace
- furnace
- heated
- charging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Control Of Heat Treatment Processes (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、複数の加熱炉に被熱材を装入する際の装入テ
ーブルにおける搬送制御方法に関する。Description: [Industrial field of use] The present invention relates to a transfer control method for a charging table when charging a material to be heated into a plurality of heating furnaces.
[従来の技術] 従来加熱炉に空炉が生ずることなく効率よく被熱材を装
入する方法として、例えば特開昭61−124517号公報に示
されたスラグの装入方法の技術がある。この技術は、ス
ラグを装入するに当り、装入するスラグ毎に抽出目標温
度に加熱するために必要な燃料流量をスラグ厚、スラグ
単重、装入温度その他スラグ特性を折り込んだ関係式で
演算し、これらの演算値の結果を小から大へ、また大か
ら小になるように順に装入するスラグを並べ換えて装入
する方法である。また複数の加熱炉を使用する場合に
は、これを交互におこないながら装入するのが一般的で
ある。このようにして空炉を防止するとともにスラグの
過剰加熱防止と燃料流量の急激な変動を防止し、燃料原
単位の節減を図るようにしている。[Prior Art] As a method for efficiently charging a material to be heated without causing an empty furnace in a conventional heating furnace, for example, there is a slag charging method disclosed in JP-A-61-124517. This technology is a relational expression that inserts the slag thickness, slag unit weight, charging temperature and other slag characteristics into the fuel flow rate required to heat the extraction target temperature for each slag that is charged. This is a method of performing calculation and rearranging and charging the slags to be charged in order from the small value to the large value and from the large value to the small value. When a plurality of heating furnaces are used, they are generally charged alternately. In this way, the idle furnace is prevented, the slag is not overheated, and the fuel flow rate is prevented from abruptly fluctuating to reduce the fuel consumption rate.
[発明が解決しようとする課題] ところで複数の加熱炉のそれぞれの炉内では、スラグ幅
はそれぞれ異なるのが通常であり、抽出されるスラグ幅
の大小により炉内の搬送速度は変化し、加えて各加熱炉
の抽出ピッチを途中でそれぞれ変更した場合は、装入口
付近の炉内に空炉部を生じさせるという問題がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, in each furnace of a plurality of heating furnaces, the slag width is usually different, and the conveying speed in the furnace changes depending on the size of the extracted slag. If the extraction pitch of each heating furnace is changed on the way, there is a problem that an empty furnace part is generated in the furnace near the charging port.
また上記従来の装入方法では、スラグの過剰加熱防止と
燃料流量の急激な変動を防止することはできるが、これ
は装入スラグの大多数がスラブヤードに存在するときに
有効な方法である。しかし最近のように連続鋳造設備か
ら短時間のうちに加熱炉に装入する所謂直送方法が指向
される中で、かつ複数炉に装入し、さらに各加熱炉の抽
出ピッチが異なる場合などにおいては、抽出ピッチが早
い炉内に空炉部が発生し、燃料ロスが発生することなど
は考慮されていない。Further, in the above-mentioned conventional charging method, it is possible to prevent overheating of the slag and to prevent a sudden change in the fuel flow rate, but this is an effective method when the majority of the charging slag is present in the slab yard. . However, as is the case with the recent so-called direct delivery method of charging a heating furnace from a continuous casting facility in a short time, and when charging to multiple furnaces and the extraction pitch of each heating furnace is different, etc. Does not take into consideration the fact that an empty furnace part is generated in the furnace with a fast extraction pitch and a fuel loss is generated.
本発明はこのような問題点を解消し、複数の加熱炉に直
送される被熱材に対しても空炉部を発生することのない
装入テーブルの搬送制御方法を提供する。The present invention solves such a problem, and provides a transfer control method of a charging table which does not generate an empty furnace portion even for a material to be heated directly sent to a plurality of heating furnaces.
[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明は、並列に設けた加熱炉に順次被熱材を装入し昇
温保熱したのち抽出する被熱材の搬送方法において、各
加熱炉毎に装入した被熱材の予定された抽出順に従って
抽出端から装入端までの被熱材の加熱炉搬送方向長さの
和とその被熱材間隔の和との累計LSを加熱炉長LFと
比較してその差を算出し、ひきつづき各加熱炉の装入予
定被熱材の加熱炉搬送方向長さWと被熱材間隔の和lを
算出し、上記それぞれの値が(LF−LS)≧W+lの
関係を満足する順に加熱炉への搬送順序を決定すること
を特徴とする加熱炉装入テーブルの搬送制御方法であ
る。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a method of transporting a heating target material, in which heating target materials are sequentially charged into heating furnaces arranged in parallel, the temperature of the materials is kept high, and then the heating materials are extracted. In accordance with the planned extraction order of the heat-treated material that has been put in, the cumulative sum L S of the sum of the lengths of the heat-treated material in the heating furnace conveyance direction from the extraction end to the charging end and the sum of the heat-treated material intervals is calculated as compared to F calculates the difference, calculates continue the sum l of loading scheduled furnace conveyance direction length W and the thermal material spacing of the heated material of the heating furnace, each value above (L F The transfer control method for the heating furnace charging table is characterized in that the transfer order to the heating furnace is determined in the order of satisfying the relationship of −L S ) ≧ W + 1.
[作 用] 本発明は並列に設けられた複数の加熱炉において、各加
熱炉の装入側の空スペース部に空炉を生じさせることな
く効率よく次の被熱材を装入するものであり、各加熱炉
毎に(LF−LS)の値即ち空スペースを算出し、この
空スペースに適する次の被熱材を装入するように装入テ
ーブルにおいて被熱材を搬送制御することにより加熱炉
における空炉の発生を防止するものである。[Operation] In a plurality of heating furnaces provided in parallel, the present invention efficiently charges the next material to be heated without forming an empty furnace in the empty space on the charging side of each heating furnace. There, the value that is calculated empty space for each heating furnace (L F -L S), to convey control the heated material in the charging table to charging the next object to be heated material suitable for this empty space This prevents the generation of an empty furnace in the heating furnace.
[実施例] 本発明の実施例を第1図に示す2基並列に設置された加
熱炉の場合について説明する。この場合炉長をLF=6
m、スラグ間隔lを100mmとする。[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described in the case of two heating furnaces installed in parallel as shown in FIG. In this case, the furnace length is L F = 6
m, slag interval l is 100 mm.
1は1号加熱炉、2は2号加熱炉であり、、各炉内に装
入されている被熱材3a,3bに付されている……の
符号は予定されている抽出順序をあらわしている。なお
4は被熱材の装入テーブル、5は抽出テーブルである。
また第1表はひきつづき各加熱炉の装入予定被熱材の幅
Wと装入予定炉号、装入予定順序を表したものである。
ここで各被熱材3a,3bの被熱材搬送方向の長さ即ち被熱
材の幅Wを図示の如き寸法とし、このWと被熱材間隔1l
の和の累計LSを計算し、これを被熱材長LFと比較す
ると、1号加熱炉1においては、 LS=(1200+100)+(1200+100)+(1200+100) +(1200+100)=5200 LF−LS=6000−5200=800 この(LF−LS)の値と次に1号加熱炉1に装入予定
の被熱材の幅とを比較すると、LF−LS≧W+lの
関係を満足しない。Reference numeral 1 is a No. 1 heating furnace, 2 is a No. 2 heating furnace, which are attached to the heated materials 3a and 3b charged in the respective furnaces. ing. Reference numeral 4 is a charging table for the material to be heated, and 5 is an extraction table.
Further, Table 1 continues to show the width W of the material to be charged in each heating furnace, the furnace number to be charged, and the order of charging.
Here, the length of each of the heated materials 3a and 3b in the heated material conveying direction, that is, the width W of the heated material is set to a dimension as shown in the drawing, and this W and the heated material interval 1l.
The cumulative L S of the sum calculated in, when it is compared with the thermal material length L F, in the No. 1 furnace 1, L S = (1200 + 100) + (1200 + 100) + (1200 + 100) + (1200 + 100) = 5200 L F -L S = 6000-5200 = 800 Comparing the width of the heated material of the charging event on this value and the next No.1 furnace 1 (L F -L S), does not satisfy the relationship L F -L S ≧ W + l .
また2号加熱炉2においては、 LS=(1200+100)+(1000+100)+(1500+100) +(1900+100)=6000 LF−LS=6000−6000=0 これを次に2号加熱炉に装入予定の被熱材の幅とを比
較すると、LF−LS≧W+lの関係を満足しない。In the No.2 furnace 2, L S = (1200 + 100) + (1000 + 100) + (1500 + 100) + (1900 + 100) = 6000 L F -L S = 6000-6000 = 0 It is then instrumentation No. 2 furnace comparing the width of the heated material of the input schedule, it does not satisfy the relationship L F -L S ≧ W + l .
次に被熱材が1号加熱炉1から抽出されたとすると、
LS=3900となり、(LF−LS)=2100となる。この
(LF−LS)の値を次に1号加熱炉1に装入予定の被
熱材の幅と比較すると、LF−LS≧W+lの関係を
満足する。従って被熱材の次に搬送されるのは被熱材
であり、これは1号加熱炉1に装入される。Next, if the material to be heated is extracted from the No. 1 heating furnace 1,
L S = 3900, and becomes the (L F -L S) = 2100 . Compared to the width of the heated material of the (L F -L S) then charged scheduled No.1 furnace 1 the value of, satisfying the relationship L F -L S ≧ W + l . Therefore, the material to be conveyed next to the material to be heated is the material to be heated, which is charged into the No. 1 heating furnace 1.
次に被熱材が2号被熱材2から抽出されたとして計算
すると、LS=4700となり、(LF−LS)=1300とな
る。この(LF−LS)の値を次に2号加熱炉2に装入
予定の被熱材の幅と比較すると、LF−LS≧W+l
の関係を依然として満足していない。Next, when it is calculated that the material to be heated is extracted from the material 2 to be heated, No. 2 is L S = 4700, and (L F −L S ) = 1300. The Compared to the width of the heated material of the charging schedule a value of (L F -L S) next No.2 furnace 2, L F -L S ≧ W + l
Still not satisfied with the relationship.
次に被熱材が2号加熱炉2から抽出されると、2号加
熱炉2についてはLF−LS=2400となり、これを被熱
材の幅と比較すると、LF−LS≧W+lの関係を満
足し、従って被熱材の次に被熱材が搬送されること
になる。Now the heated material is extracted from the No.2 furnace 2, L F -L S = 2400 becomes about 2 No. furnace 2, which when compared with the width of the heated material, L F -L S ≧ The relationship of W + l is satisfied, so that the heated material is conveyed next to the heated material.
次に被熱材が1号加熱炉1から抽出されると、1号加
熱炉においてはLS=3900となり、(LF−LS)=21
00となる。この値を次に1号加熱炉1に装入予定の被熱
材の幅と比較すると、LF−LS≧W+lの関係を満
足し、従って被熱材のあとには被熱材13が搬送される
ことになる。Now the heated material is extracted from the No.1 furnace 1, L S = 3900 becomes in No.1 furnace, (L F -L S) = 21
It becomes 00. Compared to the width of the heated material of the charging schedule this value next No.1 furnace 1, satisfying the relationship L F -L S ≧ W + l , after of the heated material is therefore Hinetsuzai 13 Will be transported.
以下同様に順次被熱材の抽出に応じて以後の被熱材の装
入順を計算すると、 となる。Similarly, if the charging sequence of the subsequent heated materials is calculated in accordance with the extraction of the heated materials in the same manner, Becomes
なお上記の実施例は加熱炉が2基並列の場合について説
明したが、3基以上の場合についても同様の手順にて順
次各加熱炉への搬送順序を決定することができる。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where two heating furnaces are arranged in parallel has been described, but in the case of three or more heating furnaces, the order of carrying to each heating furnace can be sequentially determined by the same procedure.
[発明の効果] 以上説明したごとく本発明によれば、各加熱炉の装入側
の空スペース部の長さと装入予定の被熱材の幅を常に比
較し、抽出にしたがって空スペース部が装入可能となる
関係を満足する順に被熱材を搬送するように装入テーブ
ル上において被熱材を搬送制御しているので、複数基の
加熱炉を並列に使用する場合においても被熱材の抽出ピ
ッチや装入被熱材の幅に影響されることなく、また加熱
炉相互に装入のアンバランスや空炉が発生することもな
くなるので、被熱材の装入は円滑におこなわれ、安定し
た加熱炉の稼動とともに燃料原単位の低減を図り得る。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the length of the empty space portion on the charging side of each heating furnace and the width of the material to be charged to be charged are always compared, and the empty space portion is extracted according to the extraction. Since the material to be heated is controlled to be transferred on the charging table so that the material to be heated is transferred in the order satisfying the relationship that enables charging, the material to be heated can be used even when a plurality of heating furnaces are used in parallel. The heating material can be charged smoothly because it is not affected by the extraction pitch and the width of the material to be charged, and there is no imbalance of charging or empty furnaces between heating furnaces. The fuel consumption rate can be reduced with stable operation of the heating furnace.
第1図は本発明を説明する加熱炉配置の一例を示す平面
図である。 1,2……加熱炉、3a,3b……被熱材、4……装入テーブ
ル、5……抽出テーブルFIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a heating furnace arrangement for explaining the present invention. 1,2 …… heating furnace, 3a, 3b …… heated material, 4 …… charging table, 5 …… extraction table
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 下町 多佳志 千葉県君津市君津1 新日本製鐵株式会社 君津製鐵所内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭58−123828(JP,A) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Takashi Shitamachi 1 Kimitsu, Kimitsu City, Chiba Shin Nippon Steel Co., Ltd. Kimitsu Works (56) References JP-A-58-123828 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
昇温保熱したのち抽出する被熱材の搬送方法において、
各加熱炉毎に装入した被熱材の予定された抽出順に従っ
て抽出端から装入端までの被熱材の加熱炉搬送方向長さ
の和とその被熱材間隔の和との累計LSを加熱炉長LF
と比較してその差を算出し、ひきつづき各加熱炉の装入
予定被熱材の加熱炉搬送方向長さWと被熱材間隔の和l
を算出し、上記それぞれの値が(LF−LS)≧W+l
の関係を満足する順に加熱炉への搬送順序を決定するこ
とを特徴とする加熱炉装入テーブルの搬送制御方法。1. A method of transporting a material to be heated, wherein the material to be heated is sequentially charged into heating furnaces arranged in parallel, the temperature of the material is kept high, and then the material is extracted.
Cumulative L of the sum of the lengths of the heating target material in the heating furnace conveyance direction from the extraction end to the charging end and the sum of the heating target material intervals according to the scheduled extraction order of the heating target materials charged into each heating furnace. S heating furnace length L F
Then, the difference is calculated, and the sum l of the length W of the heating target material to be charged in each heating furnace in the heating furnace conveyance direction and the interval between the heating members is calculated.
And the above respective values are (L F −L S ) ≧ W + 1
The method for controlling the transfer of the heating furnace charging table is characterized in that the transfer order to the heating furnace is determined in the order in which the relationship is satisfied.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63139445A JPH0733541B2 (en) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-06-08 | Transfer control method for heating furnace loading table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63139445A JPH0733541B2 (en) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-06-08 | Transfer control method for heating furnace loading table |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01309925A JPH01309925A (en) | 1989-12-14 |
| JPH0733541B2 true JPH0733541B2 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
Family
ID=15245371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63139445A Expired - Lifetime JPH0733541B2 (en) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-06-08 | Transfer control method for heating furnace loading table |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0733541B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014201802A (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-27 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Method of charging slab into continuous heating furnace |
| JP2023141189A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-10-05 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Continuous heating furnace slab charging control device, slab charging control method, and steel plate manufacturing method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6049692B2 (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-11-05 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Continuous heating furnace |
-
1988
- 1988-06-08 JP JP63139445A patent/JPH0733541B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01309925A (en) | 1989-12-14 |
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