JPH0743677U - Low-temperature water circulation floor heating system and multipurpose low-temperature water circulation system - Google Patents

Low-temperature water circulation floor heating system and multipurpose low-temperature water circulation system

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Publication number
JPH0743677U
JPH0743677U JP5556393U JP5556393U JPH0743677U JP H0743677 U JPH0743677 U JP H0743677U JP 5556393 U JP5556393 U JP 5556393U JP 5556393 U JP5556393 U JP 5556393U JP H0743677 U JPH0743677 U JP H0743677U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
floor heating
low
water
temperature
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
JP5556393U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
彬作 小笠原
Original Assignee
株式会社秋田技術研究所
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Priority to JP5556393U priority Critical patent/JPH0743677U/en
Publication of JPH0743677U publication Critical patent/JPH0743677U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 この考案は、従来60〜80℃の温水が必要
とされていた床暖房を40℃前後の温水でも対応できる
ようにし、さらに、同程度の温度の温水を必要とする浴
槽の浴水にも同時に利用できるようにした、多目的低温
水循環設備に関するものである。 【構成】 パネルを用いた熱貫流率のよい床放熱構造
と、個別に室温調整が可能であり室温のムラを発生させ
ない管路構成と、濾過、殺菌、活水化機能を備えた温水
循環管路により、床暖房と浴槽浴水に同一の循環温水で
対応する。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] The present invention enables floor heating, which has conventionally required hot water of 60 to 80 ° C, to be used with hot water of around 40 ° C, and further requires hot water of similar temperature. The present invention relates to a multipurpose low-temperature water circulation system that can be used simultaneously for bath water in a bathtub. [Structure] A floor heat dissipation structure with good heat transmission using panels, a conduit configuration that can control the room temperature individually and does not generate room temperature irregularities, and a hot water circulation conduit that has filtration, sterilization, and water activation functions The same circulating hot water is used for floor heating and bath water.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、従来、60℃程度またはそれを越える温度でなければ不適当である と考えられていた床暖房用循環水を、40℃前後の低温でも可能となる床暖房設 備と、この低温循環水を床暖房だけではなく浴槽の浴水としても利用するための 多目的低温水循環設備に関するものである。 The present invention has heretofore been considered to be inadequate unless the temperature is about 60 ° C or higher, and it is possible to use circulating water for floor heating at a low temperature of around 40 ° C. The present invention relates to a multi-purpose low-temperature water circulation facility that uses circulating water not only as floor heating but also as bath water for bathtubs.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

床暖房は、足温頭冷の理想的暖房を実現する最適な暖房方式であり、低く暮ら す日本人の生活様式にも最適である。 しかし、従来の床暖房の工法は、まず、捨てコンクリートを打って、その上に 放熱管を張り巡らせて、50〜100mmのシンダーコンクリートで固定し、仕 上げモルタルを打ち、床材を張るという構成であるため、熱貫流率が低くなり、 放熱管内部を通す熱媒体用温水は、60〜80℃もの高温になっている。 このため、高温水をつくるボイラや温水発生器などの熱源におけるエネルギー 消費量がかさみ、ランニングコストが非常に高くなっている。 加えて、温水を供給する管路が、1ルートの管路であったり、フロア別といっ た単純なルート区分であったりすることが多く、床放熱用の温水の流れる管路の 距離が長くなってしまう分、温水の温度差も大きくなり、室温にムラが生じて、 喉の奥まで乾ききってしまうほど暑い、補助暖房が必要なほど寒い、といった現 象が発生することになり、寒冷地には床暖房は向かないというのがいわば定説に なっている。 Floor heating is an optimal heating method that achieves the ideal heating with foot heating and head cooling, and is also optimal for the lifestyle of Japanese living in low places. However, in the conventional floor heating method, first, waste concrete is cast, a heat radiation pipe is stretched over it, and fixed with 50-100 mm cinder concrete. Finished mortar is struck and floor material is stretched. Therefore, the heat transmission coefficient is low, and the temperature of the hot water for the heat medium passing through the inside of the heat dissipation tube is as high as 60 to 80 ° C. Therefore, the energy consumption of heat sources such as boilers and hot water generators that produce high-temperature water is high, and running costs are extremely high. In addition, the hot water supply pipelines are often one-route pipelines or simple route divisions such as floors. As the temperature rises, the difference in temperature of hot water also increases, causing unevenness in room temperature, causing the phenomenon of being hot enough to dry up to the back of your throat and cold enough to require auxiliary heating. It is generally accepted that floor heating is not suitable for the ground.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

本考案は、従来の床暖房が理想的暖房として普及しない原因である、高温水循 環を改めるために、熱貫流率のよい床放熱構造と、部屋による供給温水の温度差 を少なくして個別の室温調整が容易となる管路構成にすることにより、40℃前 後の低温水での床暖房設備を開発し、さらに、付加価値として、同一の建物の中 で、これと同程度の温度の温水を必要とする用途である浴槽にも利用できるよう に、濾過、殺菌、活水化機能を備えて、床暖房と浴槽に同一温水で対応できる、 多目的低温水循環設備を開発しようとするものである。 In order to revise the high-temperature water circulation, which is the reason why conventional floor heating has not spread as ideal heating, the present invention reduces the difference in temperature between the hot water supplied to the floor and the floor heat radiation structure with good heat transmission coefficient. We have developed a floor heating system that uses low-temperature water 40 ° C before and after the temperature of the same building in the same building. It is intended to develop a multi-purpose low-temperature water circulation system that has the functions of filtering, sterilizing, and activating water so that it can be used for bathtubs that require hot water of the same type, and can use floor heating and bathtubs with the same hot water. is there.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

まず、低温水循環による床暖房を可能にするために、捨てコンクリート部30 の上に断熱材31を敷き、さらに放熱パネル28を必要面積に応じた枚数分敷い て、床材32を張った床放熱構造とし、熱源1から、循環ポンプ23を備えた温 水循環管路13を構成し、床暖房を行う部屋や空間の負荷系統別にそれぞれ、温 水供給管路5と温水往きヘッダー2、温水還り管路12と温水還りヘッダー3を 設け、それぞれの温水往きヘッダー2に、区分された放熱パネル28の総数を、 さらにある枚数に区分して、それぞれに対応する負荷別温水供給管路6を設け、 さらに、負荷別温水供給管路6から個々のパネル28への個別温水供給管路7を 分岐して、温水還り管路においても同様に、負荷別温水還り管路11から個別温 水還り管路10を分岐して、個別温水供給管路7は個々のパネル28の温水流入 口8に、個別温水還り管路10は個々のパネル28の温水流出口9に、それぞれ 接続し、一枚のパネル28毎に温水が供給され、一枚の放熱部29を通過した温 水は他のパネル28を通過せずに即、温水還り管路に還る管路構成にすることに より、部屋による供給温水の温度差を防止して、40℃前後の低温水でも充分に 床暖房が可能となり、かつ、個別の室温調整が容易に可能となる。 次に、床暖房と浴槽を用途とする低温水循環式設備とするためには、熱源1か ら浴槽15の温水吸入口16へ温水往き管路14を設け、浴槽15の温水吸引口 17から熱源1へ温水還り管路18を設けて、温水還り管路18に、前述の床暖 房用温水循環管路13を接続して、管路13に、弁19、濾過機20、殺菌装置 21、活水器22を加えた構成とする。 First, in order to enable floor heating by circulating low-temperature water, heat-insulating material 31 is laid on the discarded concrete portion 30, and heat-dissipating panels 28 are laid out according to the required area. A hot water circulation pipe line 13 with a circulation pump 23 is constructed from the heat source 1, and a hot water supply pipe line 5, a hot water outflow header 2 and a hot water return pipe line are provided for each room and space load system for floor heating. The passage 12 and the hot water return header 3 are provided, and the total number of the divided heat radiation panels 28 is further divided into a certain number in each hot water outgoing header 2, and the hot water supply pipeline 6 for each load is provided. Further, the individual hot water supply pipeline 7 for each panel 28 is branched from the hot water supply pipeline 6 for each load, and similarly in the hot water return pipeline, the hot water return pipeline 11 for each load is also used for the individual hot water return pipeline. 10 The individual hot water supply pipe 7 is connected to the hot water inlet 8 of each panel 28, and the individual hot water return pipe 10 is connected to the hot water outlet 9 of each panel 28. The temperature of the hot water supplied by the room is changed by the hot water supplied to the room, and the hot water that has passed through one heat dissipation part 29 immediately returns to the hot water return conduit without passing through the other panel 28. By preventing the difference, floor heating can be sufficiently performed even with low-temperature water around 40 ° C, and individual room temperature adjustment can be easily performed. Next, in order to provide a low-temperature water circulation system for floor heating and a bathtub, a hot water outlet pipe 14 is provided from the heat source 1 to the hot water intake port 16 of the bathtub 15, and a heat source is supplied from the hot water suction port 17 of the bathtub 15. 1, a hot water return conduit 18 is provided, the warm water return conduit 18 is connected to the hot water circulation conduit 13 for floor heating described above, and the conduit 13 is provided with a valve 19, a filter 20, a sterilizer 21, It is configured to include a water heater 22.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】[Action]

請求項2記載の本案による設備を最初に立ち上げるとき、管路13、14、1 8に水を張り、循環ポンプ23と循環ポンプ4を稼働させて設備全体に水を循環 させながら、熱源1により40℃前後まで加熱を行う。 40℃前後の適温に達した温水は、浴槽15を経て、濾過機20、殺菌装置2 1、活水器22を経て、濾過殺菌活水化され、管路13の温水往き管路側で、負 荷系統別に設けた循環ポンプ4により、温水往きヘッダー2を経て、個々の部屋 や空間に敷いた個々のパネル28に流入して、放熱部29を経て放熱したのち、 温水還りヘッダー3に還り、管路13の温水還り管路側を経て、熱源1に還り、 温度低下分を加熱する、という経路をたどる。 したがって、浴槽においては、一定温度の、浄化および活水化された浴水を常 に使用することができ、床暖房を行う部屋や空間においては、希望室温の暖房を 実施することができる。 また、温水循環管路13の、床暖房部分の手前に、弁26および27を備え、 さらに、それらの弁の手前に、弁25を備えた、温水往き管路側から温水還り管 路側へのバイパス管路24を設けているので、暖房が不要となる期間には、弁2 6および27を閉じて、床暖房用管路を休止させ、弁25を開いてバイパス管路 24を経た、浴槽のみの温水循環式設備としても利用できる。 When the equipment according to the present invention according to claim 2 is first started up, the pipes 13, 14, 18 are filled with water, the circulation pump 23 and the circulation pump 4 are operated, and the heat source 1 is circulated throughout the equipment. Is heated up to around 40 ° C. The hot water that has reached an appropriate temperature of about 40 ° C. passes through the bathtub 15, the filter 20, the sterilizer 21, and the water activating device 22 to be activated by filtration and sterilization. The circulation pump 4 provided separately flows through the hot water outflow header 2 into the individual panels 28 laid in each room or space, radiates the heat through the heat radiating section 29, and then returns to the hot water return header 3 and the pipeline. Follow the route of returning to the heat source 1 through the hot water return conduit side of 13 and heating the temperature decrease. Therefore, in the bathtub, purified and activated water having a constant temperature can always be used, and in a room or space where floor heating is performed, desired room temperature can be heated. Further, valves 26 and 27 are provided in front of the floor heating portion of the hot water circulation line 13, and further, a valve 25 is provided in front of these valves to bypass the hot water return line side to the hot water return line side. Since the pipe line 24 is provided, during the period when heating is not required, the valves 26 and 27 are closed, the floor heating pipe line is stopped, and the valve 25 is opened to bypass the bypass pipe line 24. It can also be used as a hot water circulation system.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

請求項1記載の本案について、まず、図1を用いて説明すれば、 (ア)熱源1から温水循環管路13を構成して、管路13の温水往き側に循環ポ ンプ23を設ける。 (イ)管路13の温水往き側に、負荷系統別に温水往き管路5を設け、それぞれ に、循環ポンプ4と温水ヘッダー2を設ける。 (ウ)それぞれの温水往きヘッダー2が対応するパネルの総数を、さらに適当な 枚数で区分して、その区分別に対応する温水供給管路6をヘッダー2に設ける。 (エ)温水供給管路6から、個々のパネルに対応する個別温水供給管路7を分岐 して、個々のパネル28の温水流入口8に接続する。 (オ)管路13の温水還り側に、負荷系統別に温水還り管路12を設け、それぞ れに温水還りヘッダー3を設ける。 (カ)それぞれの温水還りヘッダー3が対応するパネルの総数を、さらに適当な 枚数で区分し、その区分別に対応する温水還り管路11をヘッダー3に設ける。 (キ)温水還り管路11から、個々のパネルに対応する個別温水還り管路10を 分岐して、個々のパネル28の温水流出口9に接続する。 という管路構成であり、図2のように、 (ク)捨てコンクリート30を打って、断熱材31を詰め、パネル28を敷いて 床材32を張る。 という床放熱構造である。 パネル28は、床暖房を行う部屋や空間の面積に応じて、必要枚数を敷き詰め ていくものであり、温水往きヘッダー2からの温水供給管路6と温水還りヘッダ ー3への温水還り管路11の構成のしかたにより、同一の部屋や空間の中で床暖 房面積を切り替えることもできる。 請求項2記載の本案について説明すれば、図1のように、 (ケ)熱源1と、浴槽15の温水吸入口16の間に、温水往き管路14を、浴槽 15の温水吸引口17との間に、温水還り管路18を、それぞれ設ける。 (コ)管路18に、温水循環管路13を連絡して、管路13の温水往き側と温水 還り側に、それぞれ弁19を備える。 (サ)管路13の、(ア)〜(ク)記載による床暖房部に至る手前の、温水往き 側に、濾過機20、殺菌装置21、活水器22、弁26を備え、温水還り側には 弁27を備える。 (シ)弁26、27を閉じたとき、管路13の(ア)〜(ク)記載による床暖房 部に温水が循環されない位置に、弁25を備えたバイパス管路24を設ける。 The first aspect of the present invention will be described first with reference to FIG. 1. (a) A hot water circulation pipe line 13 is formed from the heat source 1, and a circulation pump 23 is provided on the hot water outgoing side of the pipe line 13. (A) On the hot water outgoing side of the pipeline 13, a hot water outgoing pipeline 5 is provided for each load system, and a circulation pump 4 and a hot water header 2 are provided for each. (C) The total number of panels to which each hot water outflow header 2 corresponds is further divided by an appropriate number, and a hot water supply pipe line 6 corresponding to each division is provided in the header 2. (D) An individual hot water supply pipe 7 corresponding to each panel is branched from the hot water supply pipe 6 and connected to the hot water inlet 8 of each panel 28. (E) On the hot water return side of the pipeline 13, a hot water return pipeline 12 is provided for each load system, and a hot water return header 3 is provided for each. (F) The total number of panels to which each hot water return header 3 corresponds is further divided by an appropriate number, and a hot water return pipe 11 corresponding to each division is provided in the header 3. (G) From the hot water return pipe 11, the individual hot water return pipe 10 corresponding to each panel is branched and connected to the hot water outlet 9 of each panel 28. As shown in FIG. 2, (K) waste concrete 30 is struck, a heat insulating material 31 is filled, a panel 28 is laid, and a floor material 32 is stretched. It is a floor heat dissipation structure. The panel 28 is to spread the required number of sheets according to the area of the room or space where the floor heating is performed. The hot water supply pipe 6 from the hot water going header 2 and the hot water return pipe to the hot water returning header 3 are provided. With the configuration of 11, it is possible to switch the floor heating area in the same room or space. Explaining the present invention as set forth in claim 2, as shown in FIG. 1, between the heat source 1 and the hot water suction port 16 of the bathtub 15, the hot water outgoing pipe 14 and the hot water suction port 17 of the bathtub 15 are provided. Hot water return pipes 18 are provided between the two. (U) The hot water circulation pipeline 13 is connected to the pipeline 18, and valves 19 are provided on the hot water upstream side and the hot water return side of the pipeline 13, respectively. (SA) Pipe line 13 is provided with a filter 20, a sterilizer 21, a water activator 22, and a valve 26 on the hot water upstream side before reaching the floor heating unit according to (A) to (H), and the hot water return side. Is equipped with a valve 27. (Vi) When the valves 26 and 27 are closed, the bypass pipe line 24 having the valve 25 is provided at a position where hot water is not circulated in the floor heating part described in (a) to (h) of the pipe line 13.

【0007】[0007]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

本案によれば、一般に60〜80℃もの高温水でなければ不十分と考えられて いた床暖房が、40℃前後の低温水でも充分に暖房することができるようになる ため、従来に比較して、大幅にランニングコストを抑えることができる。 さらに、温水ヘッダーを用いた負荷系統別対応と、個々のパネル別対応と言う 2段階の管路構成であるため、従来のような、供給温水の温度差による室温のム ラはなくなって補助暖房は不要となり、また、個別に希望室温設定が可能となる ことから、非常に快適で理想的な暖房環境をつくることができる。 また、近年、24時間風呂と銘打って、いつでも入浴でき、水の張り替えや掃 除の必要のない浴室設備のニーズが高まっているが、本案によれば、床暖房の循 環温水温度が40℃前後であり、浴槽の浴水温度にも適していることから、床暖 房と浴槽浴水循環設備を合体させた、多目的低温水循環設備を構成することがで き、24時間稼働にすれば、浴室ではいつでも入浴が可能であり、部屋では常時 適温暖房が行われる快適な環境をつくることができる。 なお、暖房が不要となる期間には、床暖房用管路を休止して、浴槽浴水循環管 路のみを利用することができる。 According to this plan, floor heating, which was generally considered to be insufficient unless high-temperature water of 60 to 80 ° C, can be sufficiently heated even with low-temperature water of around 40 ° C. As a result, running costs can be significantly reduced. In addition, since the two-stage pipeline structure is used, one for each load system using a hot water header and one for each panel, there is no room temperature mudling due to the difference in temperature of the supplied hot water, and auxiliary heating is eliminated. Since it becomes unnecessary and the desired room temperature can be set individually, it is possible to create a very comfortable and ideal heating environment. In recent years, there has been a growing need for bathroom equipment that can be bathed anytime, called a 24-hour bath, and that does not require refilling or cleaning of water. According to this plan, the circulating hot water temperature for floor heating is 40 ° C. Since it is before and after and is suitable for bath water temperature of bathtub, it is possible to construct a multipurpose low temperature water circulation system that combines floor heating and bath water circulation system. You can take a bath at any time, and you can create a comfortable environment where the room is always heated and heated appropriately. During the period when heating is not required, the floor heating pipeline can be suspended and only the bathtub bath water circulation pipeline can be used.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】請求項1および2記載の本案の実施系統図FIG. 1 is an implementation system diagram of the present invention according to claims 1 and 2.

【図2】請求項1記載の本案における床放熱構造の断面
図
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the floor heat dissipation structure according to the first aspect of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 熱源 2 温水往きヘッダー 3 温水還りヘッダー 4 循環ポンプ 5 温水供給管路 6 負荷別温水供給管路 7 個別温水供給管路 8 温水流入口 9 温水流出口 10 個別温水還り管路 11 負荷別温水還り管路 12 温水還り管路 13 温水循環管路 14 温水往き管路 15 浴槽 16 温水吸入口 17 温水吸引口 18 温水還り管路 19 弁 20 濾過機 21 殺菌装置 22 活水器 23 循環ポンプ 24 バイパス管路 25 弁 26 弁 27 弁 28 放熱パネル 29 温水放熱管路 30 捨てコンクリート部 31 断熱材 32 床材 1 Heat Source 2 Hot Water Return Header 3 Hot Water Return Header 4 Circulation Pump 5 Hot Water Supply Pipeline 6 Hot Water Supply Pipeline by Load 7 Individual Hot Water Supply Pipeline 8 Hot Water Inlet 9 Hot Water Outlet Pipe 10 Individual Hot Water Return Pipeline 11 Hot Water Return by Load Pipe line 12 Hot water return pipe line 13 Hot water circulation pipe line 14 Hot water going pipe line 15 Bathtub 16 Hot water intake port 17 Hot water suction port 18 Hot water return pipe line 19 Valve 20 Filtration machine 21 Sterilizer device 22 Water activator 23 Circulation pump 24 Bypass pipe line 25 Valves 26 Valves 27 Valves 28 Heat Dissipation Panel 29 Hot Water Radiation Pipeline 30 Discarded Concrete Part 31 Insulation Material 32 Floor Material

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 熱貫流率のよいパネルを敷きつめた床放
熱構造と、温水の主循環管路からヘッダーや枝管によ
り、パネルに対応する温水循環管路を細分化させて、4
0℃前後の温水を熱媒体として利用することを特徴とす
る、低温水床暖房設備。
1. A floor heat dissipation structure in which panels having a high heat transmission coefficient are spread, and a hot water circulation pipe line corresponding to the panel is subdivided by a header and a branch pipe from a main circulation pipe of hot water.
A low-temperature water floor heating facility, which uses hot water of around 0 ° C as a heat medium.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の低温水循環式設備に、温
水吸入口と吸引口を設けた浴槽と、濾過、殺菌、活水化
機能を加えて、循環温水を床暖房と浴水に使用できるこ
とを特徴とする、多目的低温水循環式設備。
2. The low-temperature water circulating system according to claim 1, wherein a bathtub provided with a hot-water inlet and a suction port and a filtering, sterilizing, and activating function are added, and the circulating hot-water can be used for floor heating and bath water. A multi-purpose low-temperature water circulation type facility.
JP5556393U 1993-10-14 1993-10-14 Low-temperature water circulation floor heating system and multipurpose low-temperature water circulation system Pending JPH0743677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5556393U JPH0743677U (en) 1993-10-14 1993-10-14 Low-temperature water circulation floor heating system and multipurpose low-temperature water circulation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5556393U JPH0743677U (en) 1993-10-14 1993-10-14 Low-temperature water circulation floor heating system and multipurpose low-temperature water circulation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0743677U true JPH0743677U (en) 1995-09-05

Family

ID=13002178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5556393U Pending JPH0743677U (en) 1993-10-14 1993-10-14 Low-temperature water circulation floor heating system and multipurpose low-temperature water circulation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0743677U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020081959A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-06-04 オリンパス株式会社 Washing apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020081959A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-06-04 オリンパス株式会社 Washing apparatus

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