JPH07506751A - 逆止弁 - Google Patents
逆止弁Info
- Publication number
- JPH07506751A JPH07506751A JP5520322A JP52032293A JPH07506751A JP H07506751 A JPH07506751 A JP H07506751A JP 5520322 A JP5520322 A JP 5520322A JP 52032293 A JP52032293 A JP 52032293A JP H07506751 A JPH07506751 A JP H07506751A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flexible flap
- orifice
- flap
- valve
- flexible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100269850 Caenorhabditis elegans mask-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000006693 Cassia laevigata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001310793 Podium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000735631 Senna pendula Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002646 long chain fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124513 senna glycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
- A62B18/10—Valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/02—Masks
- A62B18/025—Halfmasks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0402—Cleaning, repairing, or assembling
- Y10T137/0491—Valve or valve element assembling, disassembling, or replacing
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Check Valves (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.第1部分及び第2部分を有する可撓性フラップを備え、上記第1部分は弁座 に取り付けられ、該弁座はオリフィス及びシールリッジを有し、該シールリッジ は側面から見ると凹湾曲を有し、上記可撓性フラップの第1部分は、オリフィス によって包囲された領域の外側の弁座部分に取り付けられ、上記可撓性フラップ は、流体がオリフィスを通過していないときシールリッジの凹湾曲と接触し、上 記可撓性フラップの第2部分は、流体がオリフィスを通過しているときシールリ ッジから自由に持ち上がり、該シールリッジの凹湾曲は、上記可撓性フラップの 第2部分の質量と、少なくとも1重力単位の加速度との積に等しい大きさを有す る一定力又はその一定力が組み合わされた力を加えたとき上記可撓性フラップの 第2部分が示す変形曲線に一致する逆止弁。 2,上記可撓性フラップは、変形曲線に対して垂直に作用する一定力を受ける、 請求項1記載の逆止弁。 3.上記凹湾曲は、上記可撓性フラップの第2部分の質量と、少なくとも1重力 単位の加速度との積より大きい一定力を加えた可撓性フラップの示す変形曲線に 一致する請求項1又は2記載の逆止弁。 4.上記凹湾曲は、上記可撓性フラップの第2部分の質量と、加速度1.1〜1 .5gとの積の範囲内の一定力を加えた可撓性フラップの示す変形曲線に一致す る請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の逆止弁。 5.上記可撓性フラップは、流体がオリフィスを通っていないときに、70℃で 24時間、どのような静止位置にあっても、上記可撓性フラップの第2部分をシ ールリッジに対して、漏出がないように接触した状態で保持するに充分な応力緩 和を有する請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の逆止弁。 6.上記オリフィスの寸法が3〜4cm2である請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載 の逆止弁。 7.上記凹湾曲は、重力方向に作用し、かつ、上記可撓性フラップの第2部分の 質量と、加速度1.1〜2gとの積に等しい大きさを有する力を加えた可撓性フ ラップの固定部分の示す変形曲線に一致する請求項1記載の逆止弁。 8.上記凹湾曲は、上記可撓性フラップの第2部分の質量と、加速度1,2〜1 ,5gとの積に等しい大きさを有する力を加えた可撓性フラップの第2部分の示 す変形曲線に一致する請求項7記載の逆止弁。 9.顔面用濾過マスクであって、 (a)人の鼻及び口を覆ってフィットするようにしたマスクボデーと、(b)マ スクボデーに取り付ける排気弁とを備え、該排気弁は弁座及び可撓性フラップを 備え、(1)上記弁座は、(i)流体が通過することのできるオリフィスと、( ii)オリフィスを包囲し、側面から見ると凹湾曲を有する、シールリッジとを 備え、該シールリッジの凹湾曲の頂点は、該凹湾曲の外端に対してオリフィスを 通る流体の流れの上流側に位面し、 (2)上記可撓性フラップは第1及び第2部分を備え、上記第1部分は、オリフ ィスの包囲した領域の外側の弁座部分に取り付けられ、上記第2部分は、弁が閉 鎖位置にあるときシールリッジの凹湾曲を呈し、また、流体が上記オリフィスを 通過しているときシールリッジから自由に持ち上がる顔面用濾過マスク。 10.上記可撓性フラップの第1部分が面に固定され、第2部分が、固定されず 、かつ、変形曲線に対して垂直に作用する一定力又は上記可撓性フラップの第2 部分の質量と少なくとも1重力単位の加速度との積に等しい大きさを有する力を 受けるとき、上記弁座の凹湾曲は可撓性フラップの第2部分が示す変形曲線に一 致する請求項9記載の顔面用濾過マスク。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US89128992A | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | |
| US891,289 | 1992-05-29 | ||
| US981,244 | 1992-11-25 | ||
| US07/981,244 US5325892A (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-11-25 | Unidirectional fluid valve |
| PCT/US1993/003797 WO1993024181A1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1993-04-21 | Unidirectional fluid valve |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002060002A Division JP3907500B2 (ja) | 1992-05-29 | 2002-03-06 | 顔面用濾過マスク |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07506751A true JPH07506751A (ja) | 1995-07-27 |
| JP3359033B2 JP3359033B2 (ja) | 2002-12-24 |
Family
ID=27128974
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52032293A Expired - Lifetime JP3359033B2 (ja) | 1992-05-29 | 1993-04-21 | 逆止弁 |
| JP2002060002A Expired - Lifetime JP3907500B2 (ja) | 1992-05-29 | 2002-03-06 | 顔面用濾過マスク |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002060002A Expired - Lifetime JP3907500B2 (ja) | 1992-05-29 | 2002-03-06 | 顔面用濾過マスク |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US6854463B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0674535B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP3359033B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU665082B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9306447A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2134764C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69312509T2 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX9302879A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1993024181A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004508908A (ja) * | 2000-09-21 | 2004-03-25 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 一体型フィルターエレメントと呼気弁とインパクターエレメントとを備える人工呼吸器 |
| JP2005537447A (ja) * | 2002-08-28 | 2005-12-08 | ルイス・エム・ガーサン・カンパニー・インク | マスク及び球状形態弁 |
| US7849856B2 (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2010-12-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator valve |
| JP2011504786A (ja) * | 2007-11-27 | 2011-02-17 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 一方向弁を備えるフェースマスク |
| JP2016525174A (ja) * | 2013-07-15 | 2016-08-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学活性呼気弁を有する呼吸マスク |
Families Citing this family (108)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7117868B1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 2006-10-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fibrous filtration face mask having a new unidirectional fluid valve |
| US5325892A (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1994-07-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Unidirectional fluid valve |
| WO1993024181A1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Unidirectional fluid valve |
| GB9515986D0 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1995-10-04 | Racal Health & Safety Ltd | Uni-directional fluid valve |
| USRE43289E1 (en) | 1995-08-04 | 2012-04-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Uni-directional fluid valve |
| GB2304176B (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1999-08-18 | Racal Health & Safety Ltd | Uni-directional fluid valve |
| FR2767482B1 (fr) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-10-29 | Graham Hamilton Millar | Dispositif souffleur incorpore dans un masque anti-poussiere |
| US6732733B1 (en) | 1997-10-03 | 2004-05-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Half-mask respirator with head harness assembly |
| US6062221A (en) | 1997-10-03 | 2000-05-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Drop-down face mask assembly |
| US6584976B2 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2003-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Face mask that has a filtered exhalation valve |
| EP1099456B1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2003-02-05 | Industrie Borla SpA | Check valve for medical infusion lines and the like |
| JP4818569B2 (ja) | 2000-12-22 | 2011-11-16 | レスメド・リミテッド | マスク |
| US6883518B2 (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2005-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Unidirectional respirator valve |
| US7934497B1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2011-05-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Modular helmet-mask assembly |
| US7028689B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2006-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face mask that uses an exhalation valve that has a multi-layered flexible flap |
| US20040261795A1 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-12-30 | Brunell Robert A. | Respirator mask and valve |
| US7328700B2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2008-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties | Respiratory system and method of use |
| US7188622B2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2007-03-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face mask that has a resilient seal surface in its exhalation valve |
| US7650884B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2010-01-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respiratory facepiece and method of making a facepiece using separate molds |
| SG115600A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-10-28 | Megatech Scientific Pte Ltd | Respiratory mask with inserted spacer |
| US20050145249A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-07 | Solyntjes Alan J. | Personal respiratory protection device that has a permanent or semi-permanent bayonet connection |
| ITPS20040007A1 (it) * | 2004-02-18 | 2004-05-18 | Cl Com Advanced Tecnology Srl | Maschera di protezione contro gli agenti biologici |
| USD546942S1 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2007-07-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Exhalation valve filter |
| US7320722B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2008-01-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respiratory protection device that has rapid threaded clean air source attachment |
| JP2006218079A (ja) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-24 | Kurashiki Seni Kako Kk | 防塵マスク |
| US20060254593A1 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Eric Chang | Full-face mask |
| US8171933B2 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2012-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator having preloaded nose clip |
| CA2621260A1 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-15 | Neurometrix, Inc. | Disposable, multi-purpose cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy testing device |
| US7503326B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2009-03-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face mask with a unidirectional valve having a stiff unbiased flexible flap |
| FI20065120A0 (fi) * | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Euromaski Oy | Suojalaite |
| ITPS20060012A1 (it) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-19 | Cl Com Srl | Nuova maschera di protezione contro gli agenti biologici a due porzioni. |
| USD566834S1 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2008-04-15 | Barton Thomas M | Nose-worn air filter |
| DE102006031312B3 (de) * | 2006-07-06 | 2007-07-26 | Pari GmbH Spezialisten für effektive Inhalation | Gesichtsmaske, insbesondere Inhalationsmaske für die Verwendung mit einem Therapievernebler |
| US9770611B2 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2017-09-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Maintenance-free anti-fog respirator |
| US20080271740A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Maintenance-free flat-fold respirator that includes a graspable tab |
| US20080271739A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Maintenance-free respirator that has concave portions on opposing sides of mask top section |
| PL2183031T3 (pl) * | 2007-08-31 | 2018-10-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Jednostkowa maska respiratora z formowanymi, termoutwardzalnymi elementami elastomerowymi |
| ES2639423T3 (es) | 2007-08-31 | 2017-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Componente de adhesión a un respirador con precinto elastomérico termoendurecido moldeado |
| US8820326B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2014-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator facepiece with thermoset elastomeric face seal |
| AU2008302589B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2011-01-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face-piece respirator that has expandable mask body |
| RU2433845C1 (ru) * | 2007-09-20 | 2011-11-20 | 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани | Фильтрующая респираторная лицевая маска с рамой, являющейся опорой выдыхательного клапана |
| CA2708117C (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2015-08-25 | John M. Sebastian | Electret webs with charge-enhancing additives |
| US8189376B2 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2012-05-29 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Integrated circuit having memory cells including gate material having high work function, and method of manufacturing same |
| DE102008010475A1 (de) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Seleon Gmbh | Applikatoren für eine Luftbrille |
| US20090235934A1 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2009-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face-piece respirator having an integrally-joined exhalation valve |
| JP2009254418A (ja) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-11-05 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | マスク用ノーズクリップ及びマスク |
| BRPI0909855A2 (pt) * | 2008-06-02 | 2015-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | "aditivos acentuadores de carga para eletretos" |
| US7765698B2 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2010-08-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making electret articles based on zeta potential |
| US8613795B2 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2013-12-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electret webs with charge-enhancing additives |
| US11083916B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2021-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flat fold respirator having flanges disposed on the mask body |
| US20100252047A1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Kirk Seth M | Remote fluorination of fibrous filter webs |
| WO2010127161A2 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | Koehler Richard H | Surgical face mask, including reusable masks, with filtered inhalation and exhalation valves |
| ITPD20090117A1 (it) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-05 | Euroflex Srl | Spruzzatore a mano per liquidi detergenti |
| US8640704B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2014-02-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flat-fold filtering face-piece respirator having structural weld pattern |
| AU2010224323A1 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2011-04-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face respirator having grasping feature indicator |
| US8881729B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2014-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Horizontal flat-fold filtering face-piece respirator having indicia of symmetry |
| US8528560B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2013-09-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face-piece respirator having parallel line weld pattern in mask body |
| USD676527S1 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2013-02-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Unidirectional valve |
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- 1993-04-21 BR BR9306447A patent/BR9306447A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-21 DE DE69312509T patent/DE69312509T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-21 CA CA 2134764 patent/CA2134764C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-21 EP EP19930910731 patent/EP0674535B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-21 AU AU41120/93A patent/AU665082B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-04-21 JP JP52032293A patent/JP3359033B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-18 MX MX9302879A patent/MX9302879A/es unknown
-
1994
- 1994-05-11 US US08/240,877 patent/US6854463B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-05-23 US US08/448,088 patent/US5509436A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-04-18 US US09/837,800 patent/US6843248B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-18 US US09/837,714 patent/US7311104B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2002
- 2002-03-06 JP JP2002060002A patent/JP3907500B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004508908A (ja) * | 2000-09-21 | 2004-03-25 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 一体型フィルターエレメントと呼気弁とインパクターエレメントとを備える人工呼吸器 |
| US7849856B2 (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2010-12-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator valve |
| JP2005537447A (ja) * | 2002-08-28 | 2005-12-08 | ルイス・エム・ガーサン・カンパニー・インク | マスク及び球状形態弁 |
| JP2011504786A (ja) * | 2007-11-27 | 2011-02-17 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 一方向弁を備えるフェースマスク |
| JP2016525174A (ja) * | 2013-07-15 | 2016-08-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学活性呼気弁を有する呼吸マスク |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9306447A (pt) | 1998-06-30 |
| JP3359033B2 (ja) | 2002-12-24 |
| JP2002253689A (ja) | 2002-09-10 |
| US20030084902A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
| EP0674535B1 (en) | 1997-07-23 |
| US7311104B2 (en) | 2007-12-25 |
| DE69312509D1 (de) | 1997-08-28 |
| US6854463B2 (en) | 2005-02-15 |
| WO1993024181A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
| US20020170563A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
| US6843248B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 |
| MX9302879A (es) | 1993-11-01 |
| US20020185133A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
| CA2134764C (en) | 1999-04-27 |
| JP3907500B2 (ja) | 2007-04-18 |
| US5509436A (en) | 1996-04-23 |
| EP0674535A1 (en) | 1995-10-04 |
| AU4112093A (en) | 1993-12-30 |
| AU665082B2 (en) | 1995-12-14 |
| DE69312509T2 (de) | 1998-02-26 |
| CA2134764A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
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