JPH076335Y2 - Floor base material - Google Patents
Floor base materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH076335Y2 JPH076335Y2 JP13695388U JP13695388U JPH076335Y2 JP H076335 Y2 JPH076335 Y2 JP H076335Y2 JP 13695388 U JP13695388 U JP 13695388U JP 13695388 U JP13695388 U JP 13695388U JP H076335 Y2 JPH076335 Y2 JP H076335Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- floor
- leaf
- cushioning
- cushioning material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 (考案の技術分野) 本考案は床衝撃音を低減し、かつ歩行感を向上させる床
下地材を提供するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field of the Invention) The present invention provides a floor base material that reduces floor impact noise and improves walking feeling.
(従来技術と問題点) 近年、マンション等の集合住宅に木床を施工する場合が
増加しているが、木床のみコンクリート床面に施工する
と、床衝撃音が大きく、居住の快適性が著しく失われて
いた。(Prior art and problems) In recent years, the number of cases where wooden floors are installed in condominiums and other condominiums has increased. However, when only wooden floors are installed on a concrete floor, floor impact noise is large and comfort in living is remarkable. It was lost.
また、従来の過程用床材の多くが床衝撃音が大きく、そ
の減少が求められていた。Further, most of conventional flooring materials for process use have a large floor impact sound, and reduction of the noise has been required.
この問題を解決するために木床等の床材裏面に床衝撃音
を低減する目的で単に高倍率の発泡体を設けたが、この
結果、床材上を歩行すると発泡体が圧縮されて足元が急
に沈んで歩きづらいという欠点が生じた。In order to solve this problem, a high-magnification foam was simply provided on the back of floor materials such as wooden floors in order to reduce floor impact noise. It suddenly sank, making it difficult to walk.
(考案の解決しようとする課題) 本考案はとくに集合住宅において階下の床衝撃音を大き
く減少させることを目的とする。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention aims to greatly reduce the floor impact sound in the downstairs especially in an apartment house.
(問題点を解決する具体的手段) 本考案は上記問題点を解決する考案で、上面が平面であ
る合成樹脂基材上に板状体が形成され、該基材下に多数
の葉状体で構成される緩衝材と葉状体の長さより短い支
持部が基材と一体的に形成され、かつ緩衝材ならびに基
材または支持部と、床面に囲まれた空隙を有することを
特徴とする床下地材をその要旨とし、本願考案において
葉状体とは合成樹脂を射出成形して得られた可撓性のあ
る細長い形状の5〜15mmの天然芝に類似した成形物と定
義する。(Specific Means for Solving Problems) The present invention is a device for solving the above problems, in which a plate-like body is formed on a synthetic resin base material having a flat upper surface, and a plurality of leaf-like bodies are formed under the base material. An underfloor characterized in that a cushioning material and a supporting portion that is shorter than the length of a leaf are formed integrally with the base material, and that the cushioning material and the base material or the supporting portion have a void surrounded by the floor surface. In the present invention, the leaf-like material is defined as a molded article similar to natural slender 5 to 15 mm turf, which is obtained by injection molding a synthetic resin and has a flexible elongated shape.
以下、図面に基づいて説明する。Hereinafter, description will be given with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本考案床下地材を使用した床材断面図である。
1は従来公知の2〜5mmの床材であり、PVCタイル、クッ
ションフロア、木板等の公知の床材が例示される。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a flooring material using a flooring material of the present invention.
Reference numeral 1 is a conventionally known floor material of 2 to 5 mm, and known floor materials such as PVC tiles, cushion floors and wooden boards are exemplified.
2はポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、
エチレンー酢酸ビニルコポリマー(EVA)等の合成樹脂
からなる上面が平面である基材で、この基材上面は平面
であればメッシュ状でも孔があいていてもよい。この基
材上面には板状体3が形成される。板状体3は1〜5mm
の木質板、パーティクルボード、ハードボードならびに
木粉が添加されたPPまたはABS樹脂等が適している。2 is polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC),
A base material made of a synthetic resin such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) having a flat upper surface, and the upper surface of the base material may be mesh-shaped or perforated as long as it is a flat surface. The plate-like body 3 is formed on the upper surface of the base material. Plate 3 is 1 to 5 mm
Suitable are wood board, particle board, hard board and PP or ABS resin with wood powder added.
4は葉状体であり、一般に合成樹脂を射出成形して得ら
れる。葉状体4は長さ5〜15mmで天然芝の葉に類似した
細長い形状をしており、可撓性があり、歩行に際して多
少曲がる。4 is a leaf-shaped body, which is generally obtained by injection molding a synthetic resin. The frond body 4 has a length of 5 to 15 mm and has an elongated shape similar to that of a natural turf leaf, is flexible, and slightly bends when walking.
葉状体の集合体により本考案緩衝材5が得られる。The cushioning material 5 of the present invention is obtained by the aggregate of the leaf-shaped bodies.
緩衝材は数枚の葉状体が密集して一単位を構成してもよ
く、また一葉状体が環状に形成されて緩衝材を構成して
もよい。The cushioning material may be a unit in which several leaf-like bodies are densely packed, or the one leaf-like body may be formed in an annular shape to form the cushioning material.
多数の緩衝材5間に支持部6が形成されており、支持部
6は葉状体4の長さよりも2〜8mm短いので、歩行時に
は葉状体の先端が床面8上に曲がるが、支持部6が床面
に接し、それ以上葉状体が折曲がることはない。Since the supporting portion 6 is formed between a large number of cushioning materials 5 and the supporting portion 6 is shorter than the length of the leaf-shaped body 4 by 2 to 8 mm, the tip of the leaf-shaped body bends on the floor surface 8 when walking, No. 6 touches the floor, and the frond does not bend further.
この結果、床下地7にクッション性と耐久性が得られ
る。As a result, the cushioning property and the durability are obtained in the floor base 7.
歩行による荷重を取除いた後、葉状体は元の形状に復元
する。After removing the load from walking, the frond returns to its original shape.
上記基材、緩衝材、支持部はPVC、PP、EVA等の合成樹脂
の射出成形により一体的に形成される。The base material, the cushioning material, and the supporting portion are integrally formed by injection molding of synthetic resin such as PVC, PP and EVA.
(考案の作用) 本考案により歩行時の荷重を加えると、葉状体4には可
撓性があるので、緩衝材5が構成された多数の葉状体が
序々に曲がり、この緩衝材と一体的に形成された基材3
がゆっくり沈むので、従って床下地全体がゆっくり沈む
が、直後に葉状体の長さより短い支持部6が床面8に当
接して床下地7は支持部に支えられ、床および歩行者に
与える衝撃が緩和されるのである。(Operation of the device) When a load is applied during walking according to the present invention, the leaves 4 are flexible, so that a large number of leaves having the cushioning material 5 are gradually bent and integrated with the cushioning material. Base material 3 formed on
As the whole of the underfloor slowly sinks, the supporting part 6 shorter than the length of the frond abuts on the floor surface 8 immediately after that, and the underfloor 7 is supported by the supporting part, giving an impact to the floor and pedestrians. Is alleviated.
このようにして床衝撃音が小さく、かつ快適な歩行感の
床下地材が始めて得られるのである。本願下地材7は基
材2と緩衝材5と支持部6が一体的に成形され、緩衝材
ならびに基材2または支持部6と、床面8によって囲ま
れた空隙13を有し、この空間の空気は各々緩衝材で隔て
られ通常流動しないので断熱性が保持される。In this way, it is possible for the first time to obtain a floor base material that has a low floor impact noise and a comfortable walking feeling. In the base material 7 of the present application, the base material 2, the cushioning material 5, and the supporting portion 6 are integrally molded, and the cushioning material and the base material 2 or the supporting portion 6 and the void 13 surrounded by the floor surface 8 are provided. The air is separated from each other by a cushioning material and does not normally flow, so that heat insulation is maintained.
第2図は本考案の他の実施態様の裏面図であり、9は基
材である。基材9の表面に環状に葉状体10が形成されて
おり、この葉状体の環状集合体が緩衝材11を構成する。FIG. 2 is a back view of another embodiment of the present invention, and 9 is a base material. A leaf-shaped body 10 is formed in a ring shape on the surface of the base material 9, and the ring-shaped aggregate of the leaf-shaped bodies constitutes the cushioning material 11.
緩衝材の環状部分の内部には支持部12が形成される。A support portion 12 is formed inside the annular portion of the cushioning material.
基材、緩衝材、支持部は合成樹脂の射出成形等により一
体的に形成され、前記作用により防音効果が得られる。The base material, the cushioning material, and the supporting portion are integrally formed by injection molding of synthetic resin or the like, and the soundproofing effect is obtained by the above-mentioned action.
(実施例) メッシュ状のPP基材下に長さ10mmの葉状体の集合体で構
成される緩衝材と、その緩衝材間に高さ6mmの支持部が
上記基材とEVAが一体成形され、基材上面には3mm厚の合
板の板状体が形成され、本考案床下地が得られた。(Example) A cushioning material composed of a leaf-shaped aggregate of 10 mm in length under a mesh-like PP base material, and a supporting portion having a height of 6 mm is integrally molded with the base material and EVA between the cushioning materials. A 3 mm thick plywood plate was formed on the upper surface of the substrate, and the floor substrate of the present invention was obtained.
得られた床下地上に厚さ2.5mmのPVC床タイルを接着し
た。A PVC floor tile having a thickness of 2.5 mm was bonded onto the obtained floor substrate.
厚さ150mmの床スラブ上に上記床材を接着した床下地を
載置して床軽衝撃音を発生させるとL値は55であった。The L value was 55 when the floor base material to which the above floor material was adhered was placed on a floor slab having a thickness of 150 mm to generate a floor impact sound.
一方、比較例として上記床タイルのみを同床スラブ上で
床軽衝撃音を与えると、L値は70もあった。On the other hand, as a comparative example, when only the floor tiles were given a floor impact sound on the same floor slab, the L value was 70.
このように歩行等によって生ずる床衝撃音は本考案床下
地を使用することによって顕著に低下し、階下の部屋の
騒音が目立って少なくなった。また、クッション性があ
り歩行感も良かった。Thus, the floor impact sound generated by walking or the like was remarkably reduced by using the floor base of the present invention, and the noise in the room under the floor was remarkably reduced. It also had cushioning properties and had a good walking feeling.
(考案の効果) 1.表面の床材の種類に拘らず良好な歩行感が得られた。(Effect of the device) 1. Good walking feeling was obtained regardless of the type of floor material on the surface.
2.床衝撃音が抑制され居住性が良い。2. The floor impact noise is suppressed and the habitability is good.
3.断熱性があった。3. There was heat insulation.
4.衝撃吸収性が良く、転倒しても怪我をしない。4. It has good shock absorption and will not injure you if you fall.
第1図は本考案床下地材を使用した床材の断面図、第2
図は本考案の他の実施態様の裏面図、2は基材、4、10
は葉状体、6、12は支持部である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a flooring material using the flooring material of the present invention,
The figure is a rear view of another embodiment of the present invention, 2 is a substrate, 4 and 10
Is a frond, and 6 and 12 are supporting parts.
Claims (1)
が形成され、該基材下に多数の葉状体で構成される緩衝
材と葉状体の長さより短い支持部が基材と一体的に形成
され、かつ緩衝材ならびに基材または支持部と、床面に
囲まれた空隙を有することを特徴とする床下地材。1. A plate-like body is formed on a synthetic resin base material having a flat top surface, and a cushioning material composed of a large number of leaf-like bodies and a support portion shorter than the length of the leaf-like body are the base material under the base material. A floor base material which is integrally formed with and has a space surrounded by a cushioning material, a base material or a support portion, and a floor surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13695388U JPH076335Y2 (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1988-10-20 | Floor base material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13695388U JPH076335Y2 (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1988-10-20 | Floor base material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0258543U JPH0258543U (en) | 1990-04-26 |
| JPH076335Y2 true JPH076335Y2 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
Family
ID=31397945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13695388U Expired - Lifetime JPH076335Y2 (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1988-10-20 | Floor base material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH076335Y2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-10-20 JP JP13695388U patent/JPH076335Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0258543U (en) | 1990-04-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS62125158A (en) | Decorative flooring | |
| JPH076335Y2 (en) | Floor base material | |
| JP3160467U (en) | Flooring | |
| JPS6340057A (en) | Composite floor material | |
| JPS62236958A (en) | Floor structure | |
| JP2690141B2 (en) | Soundproof flooring | |
| CN214995578U (en) | A kind of SPC silent floor | |
| JP2545918Y2 (en) | Floor structure | |
| JPH0218174Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH042264Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH01163356A (en) | Floor material | |
| JPH0756431Y2 (en) | Stair finishing material | |
| JP4279530B2 (en) | Building floor structure | |
| JP2565449Y2 (en) | Floor panel | |
| JPH0514381U (en) | Support legs and sound insulation double floor system | |
| JPH0633098Y2 (en) | Sound insulation wooden floor material | |
| CN201151996Y (en) | Compound wooden floor | |
| JP2604500B2 (en) | Directly pasted wooden floor structure and construction method | |
| JPH0420041Y2 (en) | ||
| CN2077887U (en) | Compound imitaion leather floors | |
| JPH03241169A (en) | Wooden flooring structure | |
| JPH0436353Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH01127760A (en) | Foundation material for improving light-weight floor impact sound | |
| JPH0525914A (en) | Sound insulation wooden floor material | |
| JP3102407U (en) | Flooring style tatami mat and how to use it |