JPH0797861A - Construction work management system - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a construction work management system that allows easy calculation of wage costs for each work place. [Structure] A master file 5 for storing related information by using information recorded on a recording card as a key, and an analysis means for referring to the master file on the basis of information read from the recording card to search for related information and analyze visitors. 4, processing means 6 that classifies the analyzed information of the visitors and performs statistical processing,
Also, output means 8 and 9 for outputting the processing result are provided, and the processing means 6 collects the read information from each work place and creates an attendance record and a wage ledger for each work place. Processing means 6
Inputs and stores the total wage of each worker or the basic unit price for calculating the wage, calculates the amount of wage for each workplace from the total wage of each worker and attendance information, and creates a wage ledger. Therefore, even at a construction site where various workers are going to work, the wage cost can be easily calculated for each work site by entering the total wage of each worker and the basic unit price for calculating the wage. it can.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides a card reader at a gate of a work place to read a data recording medium (recording card) such as a magnetic card, an optical card, an IC card carried by a worker when entering or exiting the work place. The present invention relates to a large-scale workplace management system that processes and manages unique information of each worker such as labor / process management information, health management information, and disaster history information.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When managing a work site such as a construction site, generally, a plurality of work sites are subject to management. Moreover, at each work site, besides a regular worker, a supporter, a short-term worker, and a new entrance. There are various workers such as workers and late workers, and there are many daily movements. In addition, it is generally said that the number of workers working on a certain day is about 1/5 of all workers to be managed.

In labor management in a workplace with such a working situation, first, it is necessary to grasp the workers to be managed and the workers on the day and day, as well as the names of the workers on the day and those who are entering and leaving. It is necessary to grasp and confirm the remaining people after the scheduled time, and the management items are very diverse. In addition, it will be necessary to check contact information, health status, and thoroughly conduct education on acceptance.

If the person in charge of each construction site individually grasps the workers at each work place, labor management, process management, and safety management, there is no consistency, so each work place is integrated and the work is integrated. Management is difficult. Therefore, it is necessary to have a work place management system capable of accurately grasping the unique information of each worker and performing comprehensive work place management including process management, labor management, and safety management. The applicant of the present invention has found that a labor safety management device (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-42060) and a work place management system (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 62-824) that meet the above demands.
55). The outline will be described below.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the construction of a conventional work place management system. 41 is a work card, 42 is a worker ID card, 43 is a reader / writer, 44 and 45 are card readers, 46 is a printer, 47. Is a display, 4
8 is a CPU, 49 and 50 are floppy disks, 51 and 52 are RAMs, and 53 is a communication line.

The work card 41 is a recording medium (recording card) for inputting command data for specific data search, tabulation, classification, and listing. The worker ID card 42 is a magnetic card, an optical card, or an IC that is suitable for each worker to carry.
A recording medium (recording card) such as a card records the unique information of the worker. The reader / writer 43 records the unique information of the worker on the worker ID card 42 and reads the recorded unique information of the worker. The card readers 44 and 45 are, for example, each of the work places. This is for reading the unique information of the worker installed in the gate and recorded in the worker ID card 42. As specific information of each worker, for example, labor and process management information such as affiliation and permanent domicile of the worker, date of birth, name, job type, blood pressure and its measurement date, disability and other health management information,
Disaster prediction information such as past disaster occurrence content and disaster occurrence date is recorded.

Floppy disks 49, 50, RAM 5
Reference numerals 1 and 52 store various processing programs and data, and the CPU 48 performs predetermined processing according to the processing programs. The CPU 48 is provided with a key input means and a built-in storage unit, processes read data of the worker ID card 42 and records data, and
It searches for, collects, classifies, and processes the data accumulated by key input commands or input of the work card 41 on a regular basis or at any time, and outputs the results to the printer 46, display 47, telephone line, or the like. Is a communication line 53.

A work place management unit including a reader / writer 43, a printer 46, a display 47, a CPU 48, floppy disks 49, 50, and RAMs 51, 52 is integrally housed in a case and installed at each work place. Card readers 44 and 45 are installed at each gate of the work place.

An outline of work place management using the work place management system will be described. First, when the worker enters / exits, the presence / absence of a card is checked. If the card is not possessed, the key input means is used to input predetermined items, and if the card is possessed, the card is admitted. Read processing. In this card reading process, card information is read and checked, and the contents are displayed on the screen and written in the attendee file. Also, in the process of inputting predetermined items, enter the unique information of each worker in the data sheet,
Key in based on that. Then, the input information is registered in the visitor file and the management master file to issue a card, and the management master, the registration list, and the card issue list are output.

As described above, the attendee file stores the information about the attendees of the work place at that time, and the management master file stores information about all the attendees from the past. Then, by performing a predetermined data search, tabulation, and classification for the data registered in the visitor file by setting a timer or by an operator's instruction at any time,
A list of visitors and various other lists are created and output.

Data of each work place is collected in a central host system through a telephone line or other communication lines, and for example, disaster information processing, process management information processing, labor management information processing, health management information processing, work instruction sheet preparation processing. , A construction diary creation process is performed.

In this way, the host system manages a plurality of work sites as a whole, and even for workers who frequently move between work places, by grasping which work place they are always working, It is possible to anticipate disasters to the place and take measures to prevent disasters.

[0013]

On the other hand, due to the expansion of the construction scale, in the super-large-scale construction project, the ordering status is being individually ordered to a major general contractor or a specialized contractor. In the operation of such projects,
A major general contractor 1 in order to facilitate smooth external negotiations.
The company manages more and more often,
Although measures and tools are necessary for that purpose, there is a problem that the conventional work place management system as described above cannot sufficiently cope with the problem.

[0014] For example, whether information for judging the scale of regional economic revitalization by carrying out the construction is judged by the order status to the local contractor, and the number of labors as planned is secured,
In addition, it is necessary to have information for each main contractor to determine whether or not arrangements are being made that impose an excessive labor burden due to the bias of the same company.

Further, since workers of various companies and industries such as 3000 to 4000 people go in and out per day, it is also necessary to perform statistics and management of information about workers for each work place or each company. . In other words, at the construction site, many workers are not fixed at each work place and work at multiple work places with a so-called wobble, and wages are not for each work place but for each company for all working hours. The wage cost could not be calculated accurately for each workplace because it was paid. In recent years, when the fluidization of workers is becoming more and more active, there is also a social demand for comprehensive and detailed work management including companies and contractors who work at such multiple work sites.

The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a construction work management system capable of easily performing aggregate calculation of wage costs and the like for each work place. is there.

[0017]

To this end, the present invention is a construction work management system for installing a card reader at a gate of a work place to read a recording card carried by a worker when entering and exiting and processing management information of the work place. There is a master file that stores related information by using the information recorded on the recording card as a key, an analysis means that searches the related information by referring to the master file based on the information read from the recording card and analyzes the visitors, It is equipped with a processing means for classifying the analyzed information of the attendees and performing a statistical processing, and an output means for outputting the processing result. The processing means collects the reading information from each work place and records attendance records for each work place. In addition, the processing means stores and stores the total wage of each worker, and the wage register of each worker is calculated from the total wage of each worker and attendance information. Is calculated proportionally to create a wage ledger, and the basic unit price for calculating the wage of each worker is entered and stored, and the wage amount for each workplace is calculated from the basic unit price of each worker and attendance information. It is characterized by calculating and creating a wage ledger.

[0018]

In the construction work management system of the present invention, the related information is retrieved by referring to the master file that stores the related information using the information recorded on the recording card as a key and the master file based on the information read from the recording card. The analysis means for analyzing the visitors, the processing means for classifying the analyzed information of the visitors and performing the statistical processing, and the output means for outputting the processing result are provided, and the processing means reads information from each work place. Is collected and a work register and a wage ledger are created for each work place, so even at a construction site where various workers are going to work, enter the total wages of each worker and the basic unit price for calculating wages. Thus, the wage cost can be easily calculated for each work place.

[0019]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a construction work management system according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration example of statistical processing / output processing means. In the figure, 1-1, 1-2, ... C
RUs, 2-1, 2-2, ... are CRU controllers, 3 are central processing units, 4 are visitor analysis means, 5 are master files, 6 is statistical processing / output processing means, 7 is statistical data files, 8 is A display, 9 is a printer, 11 is a attendance record preparation section, 12 is a worker totalization section, 13 is a wage calculation data file, 14 is a wage calculation section, 15 is a wage apportionment calculation section,
Reference numeral 16 denotes a work place totaling unit.

In FIG. 1, CRUs 1-1, 1-2, ...
Is a card reader unit that is installed at each gate of the work place and reads the unique information recorded on the recording card.
D information is recorded, and in the case of a material loading truck, loading information such as material name, quantity, delivery source, delivery destination, etc. is recorded. CRU controller 2-1, 2-2, ... is C
Controls the RUs 1-1, 1-2, ..., And takes in the read information of the recording card together with the ID (identification information) of each gate, the card reader, the work place, and the entry and exit times by the clock.

The central processing unit 3 is provided in the center,
The information read by the CRU controllers 2-1, 2-2, ... At each work place is collected through, for example, a communication line and analyzed and statistically processed for each worker and work place. 4, a master file 5, a statistical processing / output processing means 6, and a statistical data file 7.
Of course, the read information is recorded and stored in the floppy disk by each CRU controller 2-1, 2-2, ... And read by setting this in the disk driver of the central processing unit 3 of the center by batch processing and reading it appropriately. The information may be collected.

The master file 5 is for registering information such as the company name of each worker, the business partner of the company, and the prime contractor thereof. For example, the ID code such as name, date of birth, place of birth, etc. is employed as a key. Company code, employment company, supplier code,
Register the current address, etc., and register the address with the company name (employing company name) code as the key, the company name (employing company name), subcontractor series (supplier name, subcontractor number), and supplier code, etc. .

By referring to the data in the master file 5 from the information read by the worker, the visitor analysis means 4 retrieves the name of the company to which the worker belongs, the foreman's name, and the information on the business partner and the contractor. It is to be added. By preparing the master file 5 in this manner, these pieces of information can be removed from the recording card, and an area for recording other useful information can be secured.

The statistical processing / output processing means 6 statistically processes the information analyzed by the visitor analysis means 4, stores the data in the statistical data file 7, and outputs the data from the display 8 or the printer 9. It is something to do. The statistical data includes the working hours of each worker, the attendance record for each work place created based on these data, the wage ledger, the calculated values of various insurance premiums, and also the attendees by gate,
Unit time (for example, 10 minutes) visitors, working period of each worker, detection of 1000-series visitors, former contracted visitors, visitors by region such as prefecture or city, list of visitors by company address, etc. Etc.

Next, the structure of the part of the statistical processing / output processing means that creates the attendance register and the wage register will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2, the attendance record creation unit 11 creates a wage calculation period in which the attendance date, entry / exit time, number of days worked, and overtime hours of each worker are input for each work place, for example, an attendance record from the beginning of the month to the end of the month. The worker totaling unit 12 creates a totaling table in which the working days, the entry and leaving times, the number of working days, and the overtime hours of all the workers are created. The wage calculation data file 13 stores all working days and overtime hours and the total wage of each worker in the wage calculation period, or a basic unit price for calculating wages. The wage calculation unit 14 calculates the total wage of each worker based on the basic unit price stored in the wage calculation data file 13 and the summary table created by the worker totalization unit 12, and from this total wage, the amount of wages at each workplace. The wage apportioning calculation unit 15 calculates the total number of working days and overtime hours stored in the wage calculation data file 13, and the number of working hours and overtime hours of the work list created by the attendance list creating unit 11 based on the total wage. The wage amount of each work place is calculated in accordance with. The work place totaling unit 16 collects the wages of all the workers for each work place,
Workers' insurance premiums, other insurance premiums, deductions, etc. are requested.

As described above, the wage amount of the worker at each work place is calculated by the basic unit price or the total wage amount. In other words, even if the system manages multiple worksites, some companies and workers also work at worksites that are not under the control of this system, and the company pays wages according to the number of days worked and overtime hours. If paid, in calculating the amount of wages at each work place for workers of the company, wages are calculated based on the number of days worked and overtime at all work places. Therefore, in such a company, the number of working days, overtime hours, and total wage are stored in the wage calculation data file 13, and the wage amount at each work place is calculated by the wage apportioning calculation unit 15 as the number of work days at that work place. Proportional calculation is made according to overtime hours.

The total wage stored in the wage calculation data file 13 is calculated by the worker totaling section 12 for a company or a worker who works only at a work place under the control of this system and is paid wages. Since the created summary table collects work days, entry / exit times, number of work days, and overtime hours for all work sites, it is possible to calculate the total wage by the basic unit price for calculating wages. Therefore, in such a company, the basic unit price for calculating wages is stored in the wage calculation data file 13, the total wage is calculated by the wage calculation unit 14, and then the wage amount at each work place is calculated. There is.

FIG. 3 is a view showing an embodiment of a card reader unit of a work place applied to the present invention, and 21 and 22.
Is a read head, 23 is an entrance / exit signal determination unit, 24 is a data reading unit, 25 is a data control unit, 26 is a memory, and 27 is a host computer.

In FIG. 3, the read heads 21 and 22 are
One is for entry (for example, read head 21) and the other is for exit (read head 22), and each worker uses a recording medium (recording card) such as a magnetic card, an optical card, or an IC card suitable for carrying. The information recorded on the worker ID card in which the unique information is recorded is read. When the card read information is obtained, the entrance / exit signal determination unit 23 determines whether the card is read or entered depending on whether the reading is performed by the read heads 21 or 22. The data reading unit 24 performs a reading process as read information of entry or exit according to the determination by the entry / exit signal determination unit 23. For example, since there is no entry / exit information in the card reading information by the reading heads 21 and 22, the entry / exit signal determination unit 2
3 adds an entry or exit signal of the entry / exit determination result and sends it to the data reading unit 24 together with the read information. Memory 26
Is for storing read data. Data control unit 2
Reference numeral 5 has a plurality of data processing modes which are selected and operated by the control keys, for example.

The data control unit 25 has a mode in which the data read by the data reading unit 24 is sent to the host computer 27 via a direct communication line and a mode in which the data is stored in the memory 26. Latter memory 26
In the storage mode, the host computer 27 is interrupted on condition that the amount of data stored in the memory 26 reaches a predetermined amount, and the stored data is collectively transmitted. Further, in the case of an abnormality in the communication line, a power failure, etc., the mode is automatically stored in the memory 26 by detecting this, and when the state of the communication line's failure, power failure, etc. is released, batch transmission is performed. It may be performed. In this case, it goes without saying that the backup power supply is provided. Further, the card reader unit installed at the gate of each work place and the central host computer may be connected online by using a public line or by using a dedicated data communication line. It goes without saying that it is good.

FIG. 4 is a view showing the external appearance of the card reader unit shown in FIG. 3. In this card reader unit 30, the reading heads 21 and 22 are arranged side by side so that the entrance and exit can be clearly seen, for example, a plate. The lamps 28 and 29 are provided to display characters and to turn on when a normal reading operation is performed. With this configuration, when the worker causes the read head 22 to leave the recording card to read the recording card even when the worker is entering due to a wrong plate, the lamp 29 attached to the position of the read head 22 is turned on. Therefore, it is possible to expect an effect of attracting a line of sight to the "exit" of the plate displayed at the position of the lit lamp and reconfirming whether the reading head 22 is entering or leaving. The entrance / exit signal determination unit 23, the data reading unit 24, the data control unit 25, and the memory 26 shown in FIG. 3 are housed in the card reader unit 30 and connected to a host computer via a communication line. Of course, the reading head 21
And 23 may be configured separately.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but various modifications can be made. For example, in the above embodiment, the total wage is calculated according to the number of working days and overtime hours, but the night allowance, daily allowance, managerial allowance, cold area allowance, remote area allowance, separate allowance, educational allowance, Various allowances such as skill allowance, special work allowance, etc., as well as the term end allowance may be included in the calculation. Further, although the wage amount is calculated and tabulated for each work place, the work time of each work process and other tabulated information may be obtained from the work time and work type of each worker.

[0033]

As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, information on a large number of workers who work at each work place while walking across a plurality of work places in a certain period is provided for each work place. Since the total employment information is aggregated for each worker as well as the total, it is possible to perform cost management of the work place and employment management of the worker in a wide area. Moreover, in the past, even in the case of construction work, in which the site managers and company managers have been roughly entrusted with management, comprehensive and detailed work management including companies and contractors who work at multiple work sites must be performed. You can

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a construction work management system 1 according to the present invention.
It is a figure which shows an Example.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration example of statistical processing / output processing means.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a card reader unit at a work place applied to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an appearance of the card reader unit shown in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a conventional work place management system.

[Explanation of symbols]

1-1, 1-2, CRU, 2-1, 2-2, C
RU controller, 3 ... Central processing unit, 4 ... Visitor analysis means, 5 ... Master file, 6 ... Statistical processing / output processing means, 7 ... Statistical data file, 8 ... Display, 9
… Printer

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A construction work management system for installing a card reader at a gate of a work place to read a recording card carried by a worker when entering and exiting and processing management information of the work place, the information recorded on the recording card. A master file that stores related information with the key as a key, an analysis means that searches the related information by referring to the master file based on the information read from the recording card and analyzes the visitors, and classifies the analyzed information of the visitors. It is characterized by comprising processing means for performing statistical processing and output means for outputting processing results, and the processing means collects read information from each work place and creates attendance records and wage ledgers for each work place. Construction work management system. 2. The processing means inputs and stores the total wage of each worker, and proportionally calculates the amount of wage for each work place from the total wage of each worker and attendance information to create a wage ledger. The construction work management system according to claim 1. 3. The wage register, wherein the processing means inputs and stores a basic unit price for calculating the wage of each worker, calculates the amount of wage for each workplace from the basic unit price of each worker and attendance information. The construction work management system according to claim 1, wherein: