JPH081020Y2 - Air knife for paper machine - Google Patents
Air knife for paper machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH081020Y2 JPH081020Y2 JP1992033905U JP3390592U JPH081020Y2 JP H081020 Y2 JPH081020 Y2 JP H081020Y2 JP 1992033905 U JP1992033905 U JP 1992033905U JP 3390592 U JP3390592 U JP 3390592U JP H081020 Y2 JPH081020 Y2 JP H081020Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air knife
- air
- outlet
- coating
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は抄紙時に紙表面に塗料等
を塗布する製紙用塗工機に関し、特にエアを用いて紙表
面に塗布した塗料の塗工量を調整するエアナイフに係わ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a papermaking coating machine for coating a paper surface with a paint or the like at the time of papermaking, and more particularly to an air knife for adjusting the coating amount of the paint coated on the paper surface by using air.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】周知のように抄紙時には紙表面の平滑性
及び印刷特性を向上させるために塗料などを塗布する。
そして前記塗布装置としては、ロッドコーター、ブレー
ドコーター、エアーナイフコーターなどが一般的であ
る。前記コーターのうちエアナイフコーターは、カラー
パンに供給された塗料をアプリケータロールで紙表面に
塗布し、アプリケーターロールの下流側に配設したエア
ナイフにより所定の塗工量に調整するものである。2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, at the time of papermaking, a paint or the like is applied in order to improve the smoothness of the paper surface and the printing characteristics.
A rod coater, a blade coater, an air knife coater, etc. are generally used as the coating device. Among the coaters, the air knife coater is a color
The coating material supplied to the pan is applied to the paper surface by an applicator roll, and the coating amount is adjusted to a predetermined amount by an air knife arranged on the downstream side of the applicator roll.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】ところで前記エアナイ
フは、図6に示すように中空体で、互いに向かい合わせ
に配設した上下のナイフ1、1の先端側にリップ2、2
を取付けて幅方向にエア吹出し口3を形成し、両側板側
に連結したエアパイプから中空部4に供給されるエアを
前記吹出し口から吐出させる構造になっており、また上
下のナイフ1、1間にはナイフを補強するため幅方向に
複数個の補強リブ5が配設されている。前記構造のエア
ナイフにおいて、両側板に配設したエアパイプからエア
を供給するとナイフ中央のエア合流点あるいはナイフの
補強目的で配設したリブの近傍で乱流が生じ、この乱流
がエア吹出し口3からそのまま吐出する。エアナイフは
紙表面に塗布した塗料に向けて吹き出し口からエアを噴
出させ、しかも幅方向均一の圧力をもってエアを噴射さ
せ、それによって余分の塗料をかきとって塗被面を平滑
化させるものであるが、前記のように乱流状態でエアを
噴射させると、幅方向に均一圧力でエアが噴出せず塗布
面に凹凸、いわゆる塗工ムラが生じることになる。本考
案は、前記従来形の難点を排除するためになされたもの
で、その目的とするところは、構造簡単にして塗工ムラ
が生じないエアナイフを提供することにある。By the way, as shown in FIG. 6, the air knife is a hollow body, and lips 2, 2 are provided on the tip side of the upper and lower knives 1, 1 which are arranged facing each other.
Is attached to form the air outlet 3 in the width direction, and the air supplied to the hollow portion 4 from the air pipes connected to both side plates is discharged from the outlet, and the upper and lower knives 1, 1 A plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 are arranged in the width direction to reinforce the knife. In the air knife of the above structure, when air is supplied from the air pipes arranged on both side plates, a turbulent flow is generated at the air confluence point in the center of the knife or in the vicinity of the rib arranged for the purpose of reinforcing the knife. Discharge as it is. The air knife blows air from the outlet toward the paint applied to the paper surface.
In addition, the air is sprayed with a uniform pressure in the width direction, and the excess paint is scraped off to smooth the coated surface, but when the air is sprayed in a turbulent state as described above, Air is not jetted at a uniform pressure in the width direction, resulting in unevenness on the coated surface, so-called uneven coating. The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air knife having a simple structure and free from uneven coating.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
本考案は、アプリケーターロールで紙表面に塗布した塗
料を、エア吹出し口を備えたエアナイフで所定の塗工量
に調整する製紙用塗工機のエアナイフであって、前記エ
アナイフのエア吹出し口内部に、吹出し口に向けて開口
する多数の透孔を有する整流板を配設したものである。
前記構成のエアナイフは、エア吹き出し口の内部に整流
板を配設したのでエアは整流板の透孔を通過することに
より、同一圧力の層流となって吹き出し口から塗工面に
噴出して塗料を均一にかきおとして平滑化させる。従っ
て塗工面に塗工ムラがなくなる。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a papermaking coating in which the coating material applied to the paper surface by an applicator roll is adjusted to a predetermined coating amount by an air knife equipped with an air outlet. An air knife for a machine, wherein a straightening plate having a large number of through holes that open toward the air outlet is provided inside the air outlet of the air knife.
In the air knife having the above-mentioned configuration, the straightening vane is arranged inside the air blowing port, so that the air passes through the through hole of the straightening vane to form a laminar flow of the same pressure and is jetted from the blowing port to the coating surface to paint. And scrape it evenly to smooth it. Therefore, there is no coating unevenness on the coated surface.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下図示の実施例に基づき本考案を具体的に
説明する。図1は本考案の一実施例によるエアナイフを
取付けた製紙用塗工機の概略的側面図で図中符号10が
塗工機である。塗工機10はトランスファロール11、
アプリケータロール12、カラーパン13、メタリング
ロール14、ブレストロール15、キャッチパン16及
びエアナイフ17とからなり、走行する原紙Pにカラー
パン13に満たした塗料をアプリケータロール12で塗
布し、ブレストロール15の側方に配置したエアナイフ
17で塗料を均一に吹き均して平滑化するもので、吹き
おとした余分の塗料はキャッチパン16に回収される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a paper coating machine equipped with an air knife according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 10 is a coating machine. The coating machine 10 is a transfer roll 11,
It consists of an applicator roll 12, a color pan 13, a metering roll 14, a breast roll 15, a catch pan 16 and an air knife 17. The running base paper P is coated with the paint filled in the color pan 13 with the applicator roll 12, and the breast is pressed. The paint is evenly sprayed and smoothed by an air knife 17 arranged on the side of the roll 15, and the excess paint blown is collected in a catch pan 16.
【0006】前記余分の塗料をかきおとすエアナイフ1
7は、エア吹出し口の保守、整備時にラインを停止させ
ることがないように図2及び図3に示すように本実施例
では左右一対配設され、回動機構(図示せず)によって
回動し左右いづれかのエアナイフ17を選択できるよう
になっている。なお、エアナイフ17の構造は左右同一
であるから、作用等についての説明も一方のエアナイフ
17についてのみ記述する。すなわちエアナイフ17は
図3に示すように背板18、ナイフ保持部材19、1
9、両側板20、20及びリップ21、21とからなる
断面二等辺三角形状の中空体で、上下のリップ21、2
1の先端側には幅方向にエア吹出し口22が形成される
と共に、両側板にはエア供給用のパイプ23が取付けら
れている。エアナイフ17の中空部24には図4に示す
ように上下のリップ21、21を保持補強するため幅方
向に所定のスパンをもって補強リブ25が配設されると
共に、吹出し口22とリブ25の間には吹出し口22の
幅方向に向けて整流板26が配設されている。An air knife 1 for scraping off the excess paint
In order to prevent the line from being stopped during maintenance and maintenance of the air outlet, a pair of right and left 7 are arranged in this embodiment as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and are rotated by a rotating mechanism (not shown). Either the left or right air knife 17 can be selected. The structure of the air knife 17 is the same on the left and right.
Therefore, the explanation of the operation etc. is also explained with one air knife.
Only 17 will be described . That et Anaifu 17 back plate as shown in FIG. 3 18, the knife holding member 19,1
9, a hollow body having an isosceles triangular shape in cross section, which is composed of both side plates 20, 20 and lips 21, 21, and has upper and lower lips 21, 2
An air outlet 22 is formed in the width direction on the front end side of 1, and pipes 23 for air supply are attached to both side plates. As shown in FIG. 4, a reinforcing rib 25 having a predetermined span in the width direction is provided in the hollow portion 24 of the air knife 17 in order to hold and reinforce the upper and lower lips 21, 21. A rectifying plate 26 is arranged in the width direction of the outlet 22.
【0007】前記整流板26は、厚さ15ミリメートル
程度の高密度ポリエチレン製で多数の透孔27が穿設さ
れている。この透孔27は径の異なる2つの孔27a、
27bとからなるステップデフューザ型で、図5に示す
ようにリブ25側の孔27aの径が吹出し口22側の孔
27bの径より大となっている。The current plate 26 is made of high-density polyethylene having a thickness of about 15 mm and has a large number of through holes 27 formed therein. The through holes 27 are two holes 27a having different diameters,
As shown in FIG. 5, the diameter of the hole 27a on the rib 25 side is larger than the diameter of the hole 27b on the outlet 22 side as shown in FIG.
【0008】前記構成の本実施例のエアナイフ17の作
用について説明する。トランスファロール11の下段に
配設したアプリケータロール12によって塗料が塗布さ
れた原紙Pはメタリングロール14、ブレストロール1
5を経て走行し、ブレストロール15と対峙する位置に
配設したエアナイフ17よって余分の塗料が取り除か
れ、表面が平滑化される。The operation of the air knife 17 of this embodiment having the above construction will be described. The base paper P coated with the coating by the applicator roll 12 arranged in the lower stage of the transfer roll 11 is the metering roll 14 and the breast roll 1.
After passing through 5, the excess knife is removed by the air knife 17 arranged at a position facing the breast roll 15, and the surface is smoothed.
【0009】すなわちエアナイフ17には、常時側板2
0、20に取付けたパイプ23、23からエアが供給さ
れており、このエアは中空部24から整流板26の透孔
27を通過することにより、同一圧力の層流となって吹
出し口22から加工原紙Pの塗工面に対し図2に矢印で
示すように直交方向に向けて噴出し、原紙Pに塗布した
塗料を一定の風圧をもって、一定の厚みに吹き均し、余
分の塗料を吹き落とすものである。なお吹き落とされた
塗料はエアナイフ17の下面に配設したキャッチパン1
6に回収される。That is, the air knife 17 is always provided with the side plate 2
Air is supplied from the pipes 23, 23 attached to the Nos. 0 and 20, and the air passes from the hollow portion 24 through the through hole 27 of the flow straightening plate 26 to become a laminar flow having the same pressure and from the blowout port 22. 2 is sprayed in the direction orthogonal to the coated surface of the processed base paper P, and the paint applied to the base paper P is evenly blown to a constant thickness with a constant wind pressure, and excess paint is blown off. It is one. The paint that has been blown off is caught by the catch pan 1 provided on the lower surface of the air knife 17.
Recovered in 6.
【0010】本実施例のエアナイフは前記の構成である
から、エアナイフの中空部に供給されたエアに乱流が生
じても、整流板の透孔を通過することにより吹出し口の
幅方向全体から一定圧力の層流となってエアが吹出し、
塗料塗布面に塗工ムラを生じさせない。 Since the air knife of the present embodiment has the above-mentioned structure, even if turbulent flow occurs in the air supplied to the hollow portion of the air knife, the air knife passes through the through hole of the straightening vane, and the entire width direction of the outlet is Air blows out as a laminar flow of constant pressure,
Does not cause uneven coating on the coating surface .
【0011】なお前記実施例においては整流板26を高
密度ポリエチレン製としたが、これに限定されるもので
はなく、他の合成樹脂例えばエポキシ樹脂、フェノール
樹脂製としてもよく、また整流板に穿設する透孔27は
ステップディフューザ型でなく孔の径が漸次小さくなっ
ていく透孔としてもよい。Although the current plate 26 is made of high-density polyethylene in the above embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, and other synthetic resins such as epoxy resin and phenol resin may be used. The through hole 27 to be provided may be a through hole in which the diameter of the hole is gradually reduced, instead of the step diffuser type.
【0012】また本考案は前記実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、考案の趣旨を変更しない限度において種々の
修正および設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもな
い。Further, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications and design changes can be made without changing the gist of the invention.
【0013】[0013]
【考案の効果】本考案は、エア吹出し口の内部に一定の
厚みをもった整流板を取付け、かつこの整流板に多数の
透孔を穿設すると共に、当該透孔の径をエアの入口側と
出口側とで異ならせて、リブ25側の孔径を吹出し口2
2側の孔径よりも大きくしたので層流の形成効果が高い
という効果を発揮する。換言すれば、本考案は前記のよ
うな構成としたので、エアナイフ内部に供給されたエア
は前記整流板の透孔を通過することにより、吹出し口の
幅方向から一定圧力の層流となって塗工面に向けて噴出
し、塗工面の幅方向全体をムラなく吹き均すことがで
き、したがって塗工ムラを生じさせることがない。ま
た、構造が簡単で、部品点数が少なく既存のエアナイフ
にも適用することができるので実用的である。[Effects of the Invention] The present invention is designed so that a fixed amount is provided inside the air outlet.
Attach a rectifying plate with a thickness, and
A through hole is formed and the diameter of the through hole is set to the air inlet side.
The hole diameter on the rib 25 side is different from that on the outlet side, and the outlet 2
Larger hole diameter on the 2 side, so high laminar flow formation effect
Exerts the effect. In other words, the present invention is as described above.
Since it has such a structure, the air supplied inside the air knife is
Passes through the through hole of the baffle plate,
A laminar flow of constant pressure is ejected from the width direction toward the coating surface.
However, it is possible to evenly spread the entire coated surface in the width direction.
Therefore, uneven coating does not occur. Well
Moreover , the structure is simple and the number of parts is small, so that it can be applied to the existing air knife, which is practical.
【図1】本考案の第1実施例のエアナイフを取付けた塗
工機の概略的側面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a coating machine equipped with an air knife according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本考案のエアナイフを示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an air knife of the present invention.
【図3】本考案のエアナイフの断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the air knife of the present invention.
【図4】エアナイフの内部を示す一部破断した斜視図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the inside of the air knife.
【図5】整流板を示す一部破断した斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a current plate.
【図6】従来形のエアナイフを示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a conventional air knife.
10 塗工機 11 トランスファロール 12 アプリケータ−ロール 13 カラーパン 14 メタリングロール 15 ブレストロール 16 キャッチパン 17 エアナイフ 18 背板 19 ナイフ保持部材 20 側板 21 リップ 22 エア吹出し口 23 パイプ 24 中空部 25 リブ 26 整流板 27 透孔 10 Coating Machine 11 Transfer Roll 12 Applicator Roll 13 Color Pan 14 Metalling Roll 15 Breast Roll 16 Catch Pan 17 Air Knife 18 Back Plate 19 Knife Holding Member 20 Side Plate 21 Lip 22 Air Blowout 23 Pipe 24 Hollow Part 25 Rib 26 Rectifier 27 Through hole
Claims (2)
に塗布した塗料を、エア吹出し口(22)を備えたエア
ナイフ(17)で所定の塗工量に調整するようにした製
紙用塗工機のエア吹出し口(22)内において、吹出し
口に向けて一定の厚みを有する整流板(26)を配設す
ると共に、該整流板に多数の透孔(27)を穿設し、か
つ吹出し口(22)の側に位置する透孔の径を反対側の
径よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする製紙用塗工機のエ
アナイフ。1. A paper manufacturing method in which a coating material applied to a paper surface by an applicator roll (12) is adjusted to a predetermined coating amount by an air knife (17) having an air outlet (22). A rectifying plate (26) having a constant thickness is provided in the air outlet (22) of the coating machine for the outlet .
In addition, a large number of through holes (27) are bored in the straightening vane,
The diameter of the through hole located on the side of the outlet (22)
An air knife for a paper coating machine characterized by being made smaller than the diameter .
の孔(27a)(27b)から成る段差付きの透孔であ
る請求項1記載の製紙用塗工機のエアナイフ。2. The air knife for a papermaking coating machine according to claim 1, wherein the through hole provided in the current plate is a through hole having two steps (27a) and (27b) having different diameters and having a step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992033905U JPH081020Y2 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 1992-04-24 | Air knife for paper machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992033905U JPH081020Y2 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 1992-04-24 | Air knife for paper machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0620498U JPH0620498U (en) | 1994-03-18 |
| JPH081020Y2 true JPH081020Y2 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
Family
ID=12399537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992033905U Expired - Lifetime JPH081020Y2 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 1992-04-24 | Air knife for paper machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH081020Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201514620D0 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-09-30 | Landa Labs 2012 Ltd | Air knife |
| JP7129943B2 (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2022-09-02 | 芝浦機械株式会社 | air knife |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6253772A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-03-09 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Coating device |
-
1992
- 1992-04-24 JP JP1992033905U patent/JPH081020Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0620498U (en) | 1994-03-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3272176A (en) | Air knife | |
| CA2383862C (en) | Curtain coater and method for curtain coating | |
| EP1383961B1 (en) | Assembly for treating a web of paper or paperboard | |
| US5603767A (en) | Apparatus for decreasing skip coating on a paper web | |
| US7338559B2 (en) | Apparatus for decreasing skip coating on a paper web | |
| JP2975689B2 (en) | Methods for minimizing breaks in coatings on paper webs. | |
| JPH067729A (en) | Coating device | |
| CN118742686A (en) | Coating nozzle, coating device and method | |
| JPH081020Y2 (en) | Air knife for paper machine | |
| US4426412A (en) | Edge dam for paper coating apparatus and method | |
| JP3041696B2 (en) | Coating device and coating method | |
| JP3052209B2 (en) | Coating equipment | |
| US5340402A (en) | Nozzle applicator for application of coating color on a paper web | |
| CA2248892C (en) | Reverse feed film applicator | |
| JPS6295171A (en) | Coating machine | |
| KR101628862B1 (en) | Apparatus for coating materials in web form | |
| CN204455711U (en) | For coating pigment being coated in the apparatus for coating on fiber web | |
| JP3428006B2 (en) | Application method | |
| JPH0422871Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0459947B2 (en) | ||
| JPH02227165A (en) | Method for applying liquid or molten material | |
| JPH08108119A (en) | Method for coating and coating apparatus | |
| JPH0642772Y2 (en) | Coating equipment | |
| JPH03224662A (en) | Roller curtain coating method | |
| WO2002092243A1 (en) | Improved short dwell time coater and method |