JPH08102721A - Wireless communication system - Google Patents
Wireless communication systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08102721A JPH08102721A JP6259257A JP25925794A JPH08102721A JP H08102721 A JPH08102721 A JP H08102721A JP 6259257 A JP6259257 A JP 6259257A JP 25925794 A JP25925794 A JP 25925794A JP H08102721 A JPH08102721 A JP H08102721A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- attenuator
- radio wave
- receiver
- transmitter
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、設置時に通信の確認を
行う無線通信システムに関するものであるBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wireless communication system for confirming communication at the time of installation.
【0002】。[0002]
【従来の技術】最近、屋内のガス検知器等に送信機を取
り付け、屋外のガスマイコンメータに受信機を取り付
け、ガス検知器等でガス漏れ等が検知された場合、無線
でガスマイコンメータにガス漏れ等の発生を知られ、ガ
スを遮断するようなシステムが開発されている。2. Description of the Related Art Recently, when a transmitter is attached to an indoor gas detector or the like, and a receiver is attached to an outdoor gas microcomputer or the like, and a gas leak or the like is detected by the gas detector or the like, the gas microcomputer or the like is wirelessly connected to the gas microcomputer meter. A system has been developed that is known to generate gas leakage and shuts off gas.
【0003】ところで、送信機及び受信機を設置する場
合、設置する場所において十分電波を受信できるか否か
調べる必要がある。このため設置する予定の場所の電界
強度を電界強度測定器等で測定して判定することが行わ
れる。By the way, when a transmitter and a receiver are installed, it is necessary to check whether or not radio waves can be sufficiently received at the installation place. For this reason, the electric field strength at the place where it is to be installed is measured by an electric field strength measuring instrument or the like to make a judgment.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、電界強
度測定器等によって測定し判定する場合、無線機を設置
する場所と電界強度測定器で測定する場所を正確に同じ
にすることは難しく、また、設置する場所のまわりの環
境を全く同じにすることは困難で、正確な判定が行えな
いという問題があった。However, when measuring and judging with an electric field strength measuring instrument or the like, it is difficult to make the place where the radio device is installed and the measuring place with the electric field strength measuring instrument exactly the same, and There is a problem that it is difficult to make the environment around the installation place exactly the same, and accurate determination cannot be performed.
【0005】本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされ
たもので、その目的とするところは、無線機を新たに設
置する場合、無線通信が行えるか否かの確認を簡単に行
える無線通信システムを提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to easily confirm whether or not wireless communication can be performed when a wireless device is newly installed. To provide a system.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】前述した目的を達成する
ために第1の発明は、送信機と受信機とからなる無線通
信システムにおいて、前記受信機は、電波を受信する受
信部と、所定時間前記受信部に入力される電波を減衰さ
せる減衰手段と、を具備し、前記送信機と前記受信機を
新たに設置した場合、前記減衰手段を作動させた状態で
通信テストを行うことを特徴とする無線通信システムで
ある。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a first invention is a wireless communication system comprising a transmitter and a receiver, wherein the receiver has a receiving unit for receiving radio waves and a predetermined unit. Attenuating means for attenuating radio waves input to the receiving section for a period of time, and when the transmitter and the receiver are newly installed, a communication test is performed with the attenuating means operating. It is a wireless communication system.
【0007】また第2の発明は、送信機と受信機とから
なる無線通信システムにおいて、前記送信機は、電波を
送信する送信部と、所定時間前記送信部から出力される
電波を減衰させる減衰手段と、を具備し、前記送信機と
前記受信機を新たに設置した場合、前記減衰手段を作動
させた状態で通信テストを行うことを特徴とする無線通
信システムである。A second aspect of the present invention is a wireless communication system comprising a transmitter and a receiver, wherein the transmitter transmits a radio wave and attenuates the radio wave output from the transmitter for a predetermined time. Means for performing a communication test in a state where the attenuating means is activated when the transmitter and the receiver are newly installed.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明は、無線機を新たに設置する場合、所定
時間だけ送信あるいは受信の電波を減衰させて通信確認
を行う。According to the present invention, when a wireless device is newly installed, the radio waves of transmission or reception are attenuated for a predetermined time to confirm communication.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施例を詳細
に説明する。図1は、本発明の1実施例に無線通信装置
の概略構成図である。図1に示されるように、受信機1
には端末5が接続され、送信機3には検知器7が接続さ
れ、受信機1と送信機3で無線通信が行われる。端末5
は例えばガスマイコンメータであり、検知器7は例えば
ガス検知器である。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a wireless communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the receiver 1
A terminal 5 is connected to the transmitter 3, a detector 7 is connected to the transmitter 3, and wireless communication is performed between the receiver 1 and the transmitter 3. Terminal 5
Is, for example, a gas microcomputer meter, and the detector 7 is, for example, a gas detector.
【0010】図2は、受信機1の構成を示すブロック図
である。受信機1にはアンテナ9が設けられ、アンテナ
9は端子10に接続される。端子10にはアッテネータ
11が接続され、アッテネータ11の出力側には端子1
2が設けられる。アッテネータ11は受信電波の減衰を
行う。スイッチ15はタイマ制御回路13によって切換
えられる。通信確認テストを行う場合、タイマ制御回路
13はスイッチ15を所定時間だけ端子12側に切換
え、所定時間経過すると、タイマ制御回路13はスイッ
チ15を端子10側に切換える。即ち、タイマ制御回路
13はスイッチ15の制御を行い、アンテナ9からの受
信電波をアッテネ−タ11に通すかあるいは直接受信部
17に送るかの切換えを行う。受信部17は受信復調回
路25、電文情報解析回路27、端末制御回路29から
なり、受信部17は電源回路19から電源が供給され
る。また、受信部17にはLED制御回路21を介して
LED23が接続される。受信復調回路25は、受信信
号を復調する。電文情報解析回路27は、受信電文の解
析を行う。端末制御回路29は、解析された受信電文を
端末5に送る。受信部17で電文を安定して受信できた
場合、LED23が点灯する。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the receiver 1. The receiver 1 is provided with an antenna 9, and the antenna 9 is connected to the terminal 10. An attenuator 11 is connected to the terminal 10, and the terminal 1 is connected to the output side of the attenuator 11.
Two are provided. The attenuator 11 attenuates the received radio wave. The switch 15 is switched by the timer control circuit 13. When performing the communication confirmation test, the timer control circuit 13 switches the switch 15 to the terminal 12 side for a predetermined time, and after the predetermined time elapses, the timer control circuit 13 switches the switch 15 to the terminal 10 side. That is, the timer control circuit 13 controls the switch 15 to switch whether the radio wave received from the antenna 9 is passed through the attenuator 11 or directly sent to the receiving unit 17. The receiving unit 17 includes a reception demodulation circuit 25, a message information analysis circuit 27, and a terminal control circuit 29, and the receiving unit 17 is supplied with power from a power supply circuit 19. Further, the LED 23 is connected to the receiving unit 17 via the LED control circuit 21. The reception demodulation circuit 25 demodulates the reception signal. The electronic message information analysis circuit 27 analyzes the received electronic message. The terminal control circuit 29 sends the analyzed received message to the terminal 5. When the receiving unit 17 can stably receive the electronic message, the LED 23 lights up.
【0011】次に通常時における送信、受信の一連の動
作について説明する。例えば、ガス検知器である検知器
7がガス漏れを検知すると、送信機3は検知した情報を
発信する。送信機3から発信された電波は、アンテナ9
を介して受信機1に受信される。受信機1において受信
された信号は、受信復調回路25で復調され、電文情報
解析回路27で解析されて、端末制御回路29で端末5
に情報が伝えられ、端末5でガスが遮断される。Next, a series of operations of transmission and reception in normal time will be described. For example, when the detector 7, which is a gas detector, detects a gas leak, the transmitter 3 transmits the detected information. The radio wave transmitted from the transmitter 3 is transmitted to the antenna 9
It is received by the receiver 1 via. The signal received by the receiver 1 is demodulated by the reception demodulation circuit 25, analyzed by the electronic statement information analysis circuit 27, and then the terminal 5 by the terminal control circuit 29.
The information is transmitted to and the gas is shut off at the terminal 5.
【0012】ところで、送信機3と受信機1を新たに設
置する場合、最初に通信の確認テストを行う必要がある
が、この場合、タイマ制御回路13によってスイッチ1
5が所定時間端子12側に切換えられ、受信電波がアッ
テネ−タ11に流れるようになる。アッテネ−タ11で
は受信電波の減衰が行われ、減衰された受信電波は受信
部17に送られる。受信部17で安定して受信が行える
場合、LED23が点灯する。所定時間経過後、タイマ
制御回路13はスイッチ15を端子10側に切換えて通
常時に戻し、受信電波はアッテネ−タ11を介さず受信
部17に送られる。By the way, when the transmitter 3 and the receiver 1 are newly installed, it is necessary to first perform a communication confirmation test. In this case, the timer control circuit 13 causes the switch 1 to operate.
5 is switched to the terminal 12 side for a predetermined time, and the received radio wave flows to the attenuator 11. The attenuator 11 attenuates the received radio wave, and the attenuated received radio wave is sent to the receiving unit 17. When the receiving unit 17 can perform stable reception, the LED 23 lights up. After a lapse of a predetermined time, the timer control circuit 13 switches the switch 15 to the terminal 10 side to return it to the normal time, and the received radio wave is sent to the receiving unit 17 without passing through the attenuator 11.
【0013】このように本実施例によれば、受信機1及
び送信機3を新たに設置する場合、受信機1及び送信機
3を設置した状態で通信確認が行えるので電界強度測定
で測定する場合に比べ、誤差が無く、信頼性の高い確認
を行うことができる。すなわち、通信確認テスト時だ
け、受信電波を減衰して、受信感度の悪い状況でも受信
できることを確認するので、通常時の通信をより確実な
ものとして通信確認テストを行うことができる。As described above, according to this embodiment, when the receiver 1 and the transmitter 3 are newly installed, the communication confirmation can be performed with the receiver 1 and the transmitter 3 installed, so that the measurement is performed by the electric field strength measurement. As compared with the case, there is no error, and highly reliable confirmation can be performed. That is, only during the communication confirmation test, the received radio wave is attenuated and it is confirmed that the signal can be received even in a situation where the reception sensitivity is poor, so that the communication confirmation test can be performed while making the communication in the normal state more reliable.
【0014】前述した実施例では、通信確認テスト時
に、受信側で電波の減衰を行う例について説明してが、
送信側で電波の減衰を行うようにしてもよい。In the above-mentioned embodiment, an example in which the radio wave is attenuated on the receiving side at the time of the communication confirmation test is explained.
The transmission side may attenuate the radio waves.
【0015】図3は、この場合の送信機3の構成を示す
ブロック図である。送信機3にはアンテナ31が設けら
れ、アンテナ31は端子32に接続されて、端子32に
はアッテネータ33が接続され、アッテネータ33の出
力側には端子34が設けられる。スイッチ37はタイマ
制御回路35によって切換えられる。通信確認テストを
行う場合、タイマ制御回路35はスイッチ37を所定時
間だけ端子34側に切換え、所定時間経過するとタイマ
制御回路35はスイッチ37を端子32側に切換える。
即ち、タイマ制御回路35はスイッチ37の制御を行
い、送信部39からの送信電波をアッテネ−タ33に通
すかあるいは直接アンテ31に送るかの切換えを行う。
送信部39は電源回路41から電力が供給される。送信
部39は信号検出回路43、電文情報設定回路45、変
調送出回路49からなる。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of the transmitter 3 in this case. The transmitter 3 is provided with an antenna 31, the antenna 31 is connected to a terminal 32, the terminal 32 is connected to an attenuator 33, and the output side of the attenuator 33 is provided with a terminal 34. The switch 37 is switched by the timer control circuit 35. When performing the communication confirmation test, the timer control circuit 35 switches the switch 37 to the terminal 34 side for a predetermined time, and after the predetermined time elapses, the timer control circuit 35 switches the switch 37 to the terminal 32 side.
That is, the timer control circuit 35 controls the switch 37 to switch whether the radio wave transmitted from the transmission unit 39 is passed through the attenuator 33 or directly sent to the antenna 31.
Electric power is supplied to the transmission unit 39 from the power supply circuit 41. The transmission unit 39 includes a signal detection circuit 43, a message information setting circuit 45, and a modulation transmission circuit 49.
【0016】通信確認テスト時は、タイマ制御回路35
が所定時間だけスイッチ37を切換えて送信電波をアッ
テネ−タ33に通るようにし、アッテネ−タ33で送信
電波の減衰が行われ、アンテナ33から送信される。所
定時間経過後、スイッチ37はもとに戻されて、送信電
波はアッテネ−タ33には通らずにアンテナ31から送
信される。そして、受信機1で安定して電波が受信でき
るか否かを確認する。During the communication confirmation test, the timer control circuit 35
Switches the switch 37 for a predetermined time so that the transmission radio wave passes through the attenuator 33, the transmission radio wave is attenuated by the attenuator 33, and is transmitted from the antenna 33. After a lapse of a predetermined time, the switch 37 is returned to the original state, and the transmission radio wave is transmitted from the antenna 31 without passing through the attenuator 33. Then, it is confirmed whether or not the receiver 1 can stably receive the radio wave.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上、詳細に説明したように本発明によ
れば、無線機を新たに設置する場合、無線通信が行える
か否かの確認を簡単に行うことができる。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, when a wireless device is newly installed, it is possible to easily confirm whether or not wireless communication can be performed.
【図1】 本発明の1実施例に係る無線通信システムの
概略構成図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 受信側装置の構成を示すブロック図FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a receiving side device.
【図3】 送信側装置の構成を示すブロック図FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a transmission side device.
1………受信機 3………送信機 5………端末 7………検知器 9、31………アンテナ 10、12、32、34………端子 11、33………アッテネータ 13、35………タイマ制御回路 15、37………スイッチ 21………LED制御回路 23………LED 1 ... Receiver 3 ... Transmitter 5 ... Terminal 7 ... Detector 9, 31, ... Antenna 10, 12, 32, 34 ... Terminal 11, 33 ... Attenuator 13, 35 ......... Timer control circuit 15, 37 ......... Switch 21 ......... LED control circuit 23 ......... LED
Claims (3)
テムにおいて、 前記受信機は、 電波を受信する受信部と、 所定時間前記受信部に入力される電波を減衰させる減衰
手段と、 を具備し、 前記送信機と前記受信機を新たに設置した場合、前記減
衰手段を作動させた状態で通信テストを行うことを特徴
とする無線通信システム。1. A wireless communication system comprising a transmitter and a receiver, wherein the receiver comprises a receiver for receiving radio waves, and an attenuator for attenuating the radio waves input to the receiver for a predetermined time. Then, when the transmitter and the receiver are newly installed, a communication test is performed in a state in which the attenuator is activated.
テムにおいて、 前記送信機は、 電波を送信する送信部と、 所定時間前記送信部から出力される電波を減衰させる減
衰手段と、 を具備し、 前記送信機と前記受信機を新たに設置した場合、前記減
衰手段を作動させた状態で通信テストを行うことを特徴
とする無線通信システム。2. A wireless communication system comprising a transmitter and a receiver, wherein the transmitter comprises a transmitter for transmitting radio waves, and an attenuator for attenuating the radio waves output from the transmitter for a predetermined time. Then, when the transmitter and the receiver are newly installed, a communication test is performed in a state in which the attenuator is activated.
求項1または請求項2記載の無線通信システム。3. The radio communication system according to claim 1, wherein the attenuator operates the attenuator for a predetermined time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6259257A JPH08102721A (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Wireless communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6259257A JPH08102721A (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Wireless communication system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08102721A true JPH08102721A (en) | 1996-04-16 |
Family
ID=17331597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6259257A Pending JPH08102721A (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Wireless communication system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08102721A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006333090A (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-12-07 | Toshiba Corp | Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication system |
-
1994
- 1994-09-29 JP JP6259257A patent/JPH08102721A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006333090A (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-12-07 | Toshiba Corp | Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication system |
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