JPH08197873A - Portable chart for emergency - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To take a most suitable measure in response to the degree of an accident, etc., while protecting an owner's privacy by classifying the record into a plurality of classes by considering the content of information, and record ing the information belonging to the classes at different disclosure levels. CONSTITUTION: An emergency time portable chart M is made of a synthetic resin plate 10, and non-secret information 11 which may be known by the third party, general secret information 12 which can be interpreted only by decoding means of general patient's condition, etc., and confidential information 13 which can be interpreted only after combining with proposed information based on own intention are displayed on its one side surface. The information 12 can be interpreted by decoding means installed in the mode which can be commonly used for a hospital, etc., by utilizing an ID number described on the record M. The information 13 can be interpreted after combining the confidential information displayed based on a card owner's intention with display encoded information displayed on the surface of the plate 10.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an emergency portable medical record in which an owner of a medical record can take optimal measures in an emergency and can maintain privacy.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Usually, people who have some kind of illness
In many cases, when something happens to me, I'm always wondering if it should be okay.

For example, if a person with heart disease suddenly falls down, what will happen to him or will he be able to promptly take appropriate measures at a hospital or the like, or if he / she is taken to a hospital by an ambulance. , I think that if I can't tell the symptoms to the emergency personnel, I can't help myself.

Further, it is thought that a patient with an allergic constitution may be mistakenly administered with a drug that does not suit him / herself even when he / she meets a traffic accident.

On the other hand, a family member who has an elderly person with dementia wonders if his mother is okay or if he can contact him.

As described above, there are many people who are having anxiety everyday, and it is an urgent task today to release those who are concerned about their health from anxiety.

[0007]

However, in reality, no means for eliminating the above-mentioned anxiety is specifically taken, and therefore the following problems exist.

When the person becomes unconscious, it is not possible to accurately inform the other party of the medical condition he or she has.

[0009] I do not know who I am and cannot call a family member by telephone.

It is impossible to inform an emergency of the presence or absence of allergic symptoms and blood type.

I cannot contact my doctor.

[0012] Despite being carried by an ambulance, there are medical conditions that emphasize examination and cannot be treated in the words of the patient.

The same test is repeated for each hospital, and the test results at other hospitals are not being effectively used.

When a patient with an infectious disease is treated in a medical field, there is a possibility that a doctor or a nurse may be infected without noticing it.

Thus, in the conventional emergency system,
There is no anxiety such as death or death due to an error in emergency treatment or delay in rescue.

As a method of coping with this situation, it is conceivable to write information about oneself in a notebook or the like that is always carried. However, in this case, some of the information about oneself does not want to be known to others, and therefore, it is natural that the information is not described from the viewpoint of protection of bripathy.

Therefore, such a notebook is not always effective as a means for coping with an emergency.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an emergency portable medical chart which can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0019]

The present invention is characterized in that information about oneself is divided into a plurality of stages in consideration of the contents of the information, and information belonging to each division is described or recorded at different disclosure levels. It relates to an emergency portable medical record.

The present invention also provides non-confidential information, such as a name, that may be known to others, and general confidential information, such as general medical conditions, that can be decrypted only by a decrypting means, for the information in the above-mentioned emergency portable medical record. It is also characterized in that it is composed of confidential information that can be decrypted by decryption means only after being combined with the presentation information based on one's own intention.

Further, according to the present invention, the lock release information is stored in the information center as a key for operating the decryption means for the general secret information and the confidential information, and when the information is decrypted, the lock release information is inquired to the information center, It is also characterized in that the secret information is decrypted by the information.

In addition, the unlock information stored in the information center is in accordance with three states: an emergency state where consciousness immediately returns, a state where consciousness does not return for the time being, and a state where death is likely to occur. It is also characterized in that the level for decrypting secret information is set.

When general secret information or confidential information includes information about an infectious disease, the information about the infectious disease is automatically disclosed regardless of the level of unlock information stored in the information center. It also has features.

Here, the non-confidential information includes, in addition to the name, age, sex, health insurance number, contact information in case of emergency, and the like.

The general secret information is information that becomes clear by passing through decryption means in public institutions such as hospitals and public health centers. For example, the names of existing diseases, drugs, doses, presence or absence of allergies, blood types, illnesses, etc. The degree of emergency, precautions for emergency, name of hospital, contact information, etc.

[0026] The confidential information refers to information or the like whose social status is threatened by being known to others, such as the fact that AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) is affected, hepatitis B, epilepsy and the like.

Such a portable medical record for emergency use has an identification tag and I
It can be carried as a D card (identification card), attached to a necklace or bracelet as a sticker, engraved, or equipped with an IC chip that stores information about itself.

[0028]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An emergency portable medical chart according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

In FIG. 1, an emergency portable medical record M is
For example, a synthetic resin plate 10 of a business card size, on one surface thereof, non-secret information 11 that may be known to others, and general secret information 12 that can be decrypted only by decryption means such as general medical conditions,
The confidential information 13 that can be decrypted by the decryption means is displayed only when it is combined with the presentation information based on the user's intention.

In this embodiment, the non-secret information 11 is the name (TAR
O YAMADA), telephone number (011-111-1111), and family member's name (HANAKO YAMADA).
The contents of can be easily grasped by an ordinary person such as an accident finder at the accident site by looking at the emergency portable medical record M.

The general secret information 12 is a code (153421-1129-13453-6) that encodes the address of the person or the company, the name of the hospital at which he / she is attending, the medical history, the blood type, the health insurance number, etc.
It consists of a D number and cannot be understood as it is by emergency personnel, doctors at hospitals other than the family's hospital, or at insurance stations. However, using the ID number described in the emergency medical chart M, the decryption means (computer, classification number symptom file, etc.) installed in these hospitals in a form that can be commonly used nationwide or regionally By inputting, the doctor or the like can easily and accurately decipher / understand the contents of the general secret information 12.

The confidential information 13 is information on the morbidity of AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome), epilepsy, etc., and is the display coded information (47513871) displayed on the surface of the synthetic resin plate 10.
Is a combination of secret coded information (○○○○○○○○) presented with a key orally, in writing, or a key deposited at an information center or the like based on the intention of the cardholder and disclosure coded information. For example, 4751871 (display coded information) = 13311331
(Secret coded information) +34202540 (Disclosure coded information). Therefore, if the above-mentioned doctors use the display coded information as it is, they can decode the contents of the confidential information even if they use the decoding means.
can not understand. However, combining such display coded information with the secret coded information presented by the person,
That is, by first subtracting the secret coded information from the display card information, the disclosed coded information can be known, and the contents of the confidential information can be accurately decoded and understood.

Therefore, when the owner of the emergency portable medical record M encounters an accident or the like, the person at the scene can obtain the non-secret information 11
Only those who understand can take appropriate countermeasures within the scope of their understanding. On the other hand, since the general secret information 12 and the confidential information 13 are coded, the person at the site cannot understand the contents and can sufficiently secure the privacy of the owner.

When an ambulance or the like is required, the ambulance member should contact the hospital or public health center to understand the contents of the coded general secret information 12 and take appropriate countermeasures in the ambulance. You can On the other hand, even in this case, confidential information 13
Unless the person who encounters the accident presents the secret coded information to the rescue personnel based on his own will, even the rescue personnel cannot know the contents of the confidential information 13 and sufficiently secure the privacy of the person. be able to.

However, if the person judges that it is indispensable to properly notify the emergency personnel and the doctor of the contents of the confidential information 13, it is necessary to provide the secret coded information based on his own will. By presenting the information to the doctor or the like, the doctor or the like can come into contact with the contents of the confidential information 13 and can take appropriate measures.

As described above, according to the present invention, while the privacy of the owner of the emergency portable medical record M can be secured to the maximum extent, the most appropriate emergency measure can be taken according to the degree of the accident.

FIG. 2 shows an emergency portable medical record M according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, this embodiment is characterized in that the non-secret information 11, the general secret information 12 and the confidential information 13 are bar-coded.

The bar code conversion is performed by using the information 11,1
It can be either all or part of 2,13.

According to the technique described above, general secret information
12 is disclosed using a decryption means, and confidential information 13 is disclosed as a combination of display coded information and secret coded information. It is impossible to disclose top secret coded information based on one's own will, and even general secret information can be easily disclosed by using a decryption means such as a computer. Is not perfect.

In order to solve such a problem, the person himself / herself sends the unlocking information to an information center separately installed in advance as a key for operating a decryption means such as a computer in order to disclose general secret information or confidential information. It is possible to store the information, and at the emergency site, after obtaining the lock release information by making an inquiry to the information center, the decoding means such as a computer can be operated based on the information.

Moreover, in the case of an unconscious patient, the level of the unlock information is set to be different depending on the unconscious symptom.

That is, the unconscious state is divided into three stages, the unconscious state in which the consciousness returns immediately, the unconscious state in which the consciousness does not return for the time being, and the unconscious state in which there is a high possibility of death. Of the three stages, inform the information center about which state you are unconscious of.

In the information center, the disclosure level when the unconscious state is contacted by the person in advance is specified. Therefore, by notifying the unconscious level, both general secret information and confidential information are combined. , The emergency site will be informed of what information can be disclosed by the person's prior intention.

For example, if the secret coded information when the person himself is conscious is "13311331", the person himself will have this "133
If only "1" is stored, the confidential information can be disclosed by announcing "13311331" of this repetition.

However, when the person is unconscious, depending on what the present symptom A and the past symptom B may be known to another person without a block, the public display coded information is described in the chart respectively. Therefore, the present and past symptoms of the person can be known from the coded information. However, for a symptom to be kept secret, the disclosure level is set to C1, C2, and C3 according to the unconscious state, and each level C
Display coded information is instructed to 1, C2, and C3, for example, C1 = 47513871 C2 = 63318314 C3 = 32587411 These are displayed on the emergency portable medical record M. On the other hand, if the secret coded information obtained by notifying the information center of the unconscious state is C1 = 13315238 C2 = 13313792 C3 = 13315547, the disclosed coded information is C1 = 47513871-13315238 = 34198633. C2 = 63318314−13313792 = 50004522 C3 = 32587411−13315547 = 19271864 Confidential information at each stage can be protected based on the disclosed coded information.

Specifically, from the information center,
Only the unlocking number as the secret coded information will be notified as the unlock information, and when the decryption means such as a computer is used with this number, the secret coded information is subtracted from the display coded information. Disclosure Coded information will be disclosed at the will of the person.

Further, even when the lock is unlocked by the unlocking number from the information center, if there is information about the infectious disease in the unreleased general secret information or confidential information, "there is an infectious disease". Is displayed,
If you inform the information center that there is an infectious disease from the emergency site or hospital, the unlock information of the unreleased infectious disease will be automatically released regardless of the degree of unconsciousness and the will of the person. Will be disclosed in
It is designed to ensure safety at medical sites.

When there is an infectious disease, a mark "D" and display coded information for the infectious disease are displayed in advance on the emergency portable medical chart M, and this "D" is displayed.
When there is a mark, the medical field notifies the information center of the fact so that the secret coded information is automatically disclosed, and the disclosed coded information can be known regardless of the intention of the person.

Also, as a communication system for inquiring the unlocking information to the information center, the NTT data system or the like can be used.

Further, the emergency portable medical record A must be formed in a chip shape so that it can be easily stored in a mobile phone at all times. For example, jewelry such as a finger ring, a necklace or an armless, or special-purpose storage There is a method of embedding it in a tool, so that special marks common throughout the world can be displayed on accessories such as a chart chip so that the patient can identify that the patient has such a chart chip. Leave.

Further, it is necessary for the computer as the information decoding means to have replacement software for replacing the symbol information described in the emergency portable medical chart with medical terms at each medical site.

In addition, the information in the portable medical record for emergency is not only information on the medical condition of the patient, but also respect for euthanasia,
You can also enter relevant information such as your wishes for surgery.

[0054]

[Effect] As described above, the emergency portable medical record according to the present invention divides the information about itself into a plurality of stages in consideration of the contents of the information, and the information belonging to each of the regions is disclosed at different disclosure levels. Can be described or recorded.
Here, the information in the above-mentioned emergency portable medical record is
For example, non-secret information that may be known to others, such as a name,
It consists of general secret information that can be decrypted only by decryption means such as general medical conditions, and confidential information that can be decrypted by the decryption means only when combined with presentation information based on one's will.

Further, the unlocking information can be stored as a key for operating the decrypting means in the information center, and when the information is decrypted, the information center is contacted to unlock. In addition, such unlocking information divides the state of consciousness into three levels and separates the level of unlocking information from the information center according to the state, and when there is information about an infectious disease, , The information is automatically disclosed.

Therefore, while maximizing the privacy of the owner of the portable medical record for emergencies, depending on the extent of the accident, etc., have the most appropriate emergency measures in the ambulance and at the receiving hospital. You can

Other specific effects obtained by the present invention are as follows.

Since it is easy to ask the doctor for proper instructions and sometimes the patient can directly receive the treatment of the doctor, the pipe between the doctor and the patient becomes large,
It will lead to the reform of Japan's medical system (eliminating the increase in medical expenses due to the ladder condition of hospitals).

Furthermore, the emergency medical record judged by the attending physician is
It can be used on a daily basis in the medical system, and simple tests can be stopped as much as possible, reducing medical expenditure.

Patients can be relieved of anxiety at any time and at any time, can maintain their health and peace of mind, and can always receive the message of the attending physician together with the patient for the patient and the family with the elderly, and ensure safe and reliable treatment. Guarantee is promised.

It is possible to prevent a simple mistake such as a doctor due to a lack of information about a patient.

After receiving the information at the hospital, the usual examination can be omitted and the emergency treatment can be quickly performed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of an emergency portable medical chart according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of an emergency portable medical chart according to another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 M Emergency Medical Record 10 Synthetic Resin Plate 11 Non-Confidential Information 12 General Confidential Information 13 Confidential Information

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. An emergency portable medical chart characterized in that information about oneself is divided into a plurality of stages in consideration of the content of the information, and information belonging to each division is described or recorded at different disclosure levels. 2. The above information is combined with non-secret information that may be known to others such as a name, general secret information such as general medical conditions that can be decrypted only by decryption means, and presentation information based on one's will. The portable medical record for emergency according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises confidential information that can be decrypted by decryption means for the first time. 3. As a key for operating the decryption means for general secret information or confidential information, the unlock information is stored in the information center, and when the information is decrypted, the unlock information is inquired to the information center, and the secret information is kept secret by the information. 3. The portable emergency medical record according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is configured to decode information. 4. The unlock information stored in the information center is based on three states: an emergency state in which consciousness immediately returns, a state in which consciousness does not return for the time being, and a state in which death is likely to occur. The portable medical record for emergency according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that a level for decoding secret information is set. 5. When general secret information or confidential information includes information on an infectious disease, the information on the infectious disease is automatically disclosed regardless of the level of unlock information stored in the information center. Claim 1 characterized in that
An emergency portable medical record as described.