JPH08198701A - Liquid agent for impregnating into cell tissue of pressed flower and preparation of sealed product by its use and treatment - Google Patents
Liquid agent for impregnating into cell tissue of pressed flower and preparation of sealed product by its use and treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08198701A JPH08198701A JP4609395A JP4609395A JPH08198701A JP H08198701 A JPH08198701 A JP H08198701A JP 4609395 A JP4609395 A JP 4609395A JP 4609395 A JP4609395 A JP 4609395A JP H08198701 A JPH08198701 A JP H08198701A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressed flower
- pressed
- liquid agent
- adhesive
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 35
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000035404 Autolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057248 Cell death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009088 enzymatic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000028043 self proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、手芸教室や地域の公
民館等で一般の主婦等を対象にした手作り教室や講習会
などにおいて、自然の花を採取して作った押し花を密封
方法によって長期間退色しない様に机上で処理して、シ
ール、ブローチなどの装飾品、額などの製品を手作る方
法に関する。[Industrial application] The present invention can be used for handmade classrooms and workshops for ordinary housewives in handicraft classrooms and local public halls, etc. It relates to a method of hand-processing products such as stickers, brooches and other decorative items, and foreheads, etc. by treating them on a desk so that they will not fade for a certain period.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】押し花を密封処理して、額、シール、ブ
ローチなどいろいろの製品を手作ることは、従来より実
施されているところである。その従来よりの押し花の密
封製品を手作る技法の主なるものは、次のとおりであ
る。 （イ） 押し花を台紙などに配置して、その上から透明
感のある粘着テープやフィルムで覆い、その中心から外
側に空気を排除して圧着密封する方法。 （ロ） 押し花を台紙などの上に配置して、その上から
紙などの風合いのある粘着フィルムで覆い、その上から
アイロンで加熱圧着して密封する方法。 （ハ） 前記（イ）（ロ）の方法の台紙などの裏面に乾
燥剤を添付して密封する方法。 （ニ） 押し花の表面に溶剤でといた合成樹脂液を塗布
し、乾燥して密封する方法。 （ホ） 押し花に感光反応して硬化する透明なＵＶ樹脂
を塗布して密封する方法。 （ヘ） 押し花を台紙などに配置してから、うすい和紙
等で覆いその上からグリース状のシリコン系樹脂などを
指先などですり込んで密封する方法。2. Description of the Related Art It has been practiced in the past to make various products such as foreheads, seals and broaches by sealing pressed flowers by hand. The main techniques for making the conventional pressed flower hermetically sealed products are as follows. (B) A method in which pressed flowers are placed on a backing sheet, covered with a transparent adhesive tape or film, and air is removed from the center to the outside to perform pressure sealing. (B) A method in which a pressed flower is placed on a mount, etc., covered with an adhesive film with a texture such as paper, and then heat-pressed with an iron to seal it. (C) A method in which a desiccant is attached to the back surface of the mount or the like in the method (A) or (B) and hermetically sealed. (D) A method in which a synthetic resin solution that has been removed by a solvent is applied to the surface of the pressed flower, which is then dried and hermetically sealed. (E) A method in which a transparent UV resin that is cured by photosensitivity is applied to the pressed flowers and sealed. (F) A method in which pressed flowers are placed on a backing sheet, covered with thin Japanese paper, etc., and then grease-like silicone resin is rubbed over with a fingertip etc. and sealed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記の従来より実施さ
れている（イ）〜（ヘ）の密封方法は、何れも特徴のあ
る方法であるが、これら従来の方法で仕上げた製品は、
２ケ月から３年余り経過する間に使用している押し花の
退色が進んでしまい、慎重に作った額製品でも５年近く
経過すると、花や葉の色が退色していない製品は稀であ
る。現在、押し花の代表的密封製品であるＮＴＴの押し
花電報においても受信後３〜４ケ月で退色するものがあ
り、３〜４年経過すると大方の製品は退色して当初の花
の美しさは失われている。しかし、手作る製品の目的に
よっては、作ること自体が楽しく、１ケ月間美しい製品
であればそれで良い場合もあり、或いは２〜３年間美し
い製品であれば十分とする場合など、この退色のことは
一概に問題視することではないが、一方、手作る人の中
には、折角作った製品だけにもっと長期間退色すること
なく、美しさを保持できる様な製品作りの方法はないも
のかという要望が強い。この様な要望には従来の密封方
法による製品の退色は、最大の問題点である。本発明が
解決しようとする課題は、公民館等で祖母や母が手作っ
た押し花の額作品やブローチなどの製品が、１０〜１５
年経ても昨日作った製品の様に退色がなく、美しい製品
として残すことが出来る、密封方法の開発を課題とす
る。The sealing methods (a) to (f), which have been conventionally carried out, are characteristic methods, but products finished by these conventional methods are
The fading of the pressed flowers that have been used for more than 3 months from 2 months has progressed, and even with carefully made forehead products, it is rare that the flowers and leaves have not faded after 5 years. . Even in the pressed flower telegram of NTT, which is a representative sealed product of pressed flowers, there is a thing that fades within 3 to 4 months after reception, and most of the products fade and the original beauty of the flowers is lost after 3 to 4 years. It is being appreciated. However, depending on the purpose of the handmade product, it may be fun to make it if it is a beautiful product for one month, or if it is enough for a beautiful product for 2 to 3 years. Is not a general problem, but on the other hand, is there a way for some hand-made people to make products that retain their beauty without fading for a longer period of time? There is a strong demand. For such a demand, discoloration of the product by the conventional sealing method is the biggest problem. The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the products such as forehead works of pressed flowers and broaches handmade by grandmothers and mothers at community centers etc.
The challenge is to develop a sealing method that does not fade like the product made yesterday even after years and can be left as a beautiful product.
【０００４】[0004]
（１） 押し花の退色の原因。 （イ） 生きた花を採取して、加圧乾燥して生活力が無
くなった押し花の退色の最大の原因は、含有水分による
酵素の触媒機能によって起こる化学変化−自己分解に因
るものである。 （ロ） 含有水分の大部分は、加圧乾燥によって平らに
潰された花びらの表皮、柵状層、スポンジ状層などの壊
れた細胞組織内の空隙に入り込んでいる空気の中にあ
る。この水分を含んだ空気を十分に除外せず、外部から
の空気を遮断して密封しても、徐々に自己分解が進み退
色する。 （ハ） 酵素が関わった化学変化中、壊れた細胞組織内
の蛋白質が分解され、やがてアンモニアなどになり、ア
ンモニアはアルカリ性のためＰＨ値が高くなり退色を早
める。 （２） 含浸液剤の機能と構成。 （イ） 含浸液剤は、前記（１）の押し花の退色の原因
に対処する手段として設けたものである。即ち含浸液剤
は押し花の潰れた細胞組織内に塗布と同時に侵入し、そ
の組織内に入り込んでいる水蒸気として水分を含んでい
る空気を追い出して入れ替わり、酵素の触媒機能を停止
することによって、その化学変化を防止して退色を止め
ると共に、加圧乾燥によって脱出している細胞液に代わ
って光の透過による色の艶やかさを回復し、併せて乾燥
によって花びらに生じている小皺を無くするなどの機能
性を目的とした手段である。 （ロ） 含浸液剤の構成は、手作り教室等において操作
が容易で押し花への浸透が早く、潰れた細胞壁などに付
着しているフラボン類やアントシアン類などの色素に対
して安定している、スチレンの容量１００に対し、液状
〜ゼリー状の透明性のあるシリコンゴム系エラストマー
を１〜２の割合で混合溶解して、ポリマーコロイド状に
してから、不飽和ポリエステルを５〜６の割合で混合調
整して設ける。 （３） 押し花に含浸液剤を使用して処理する手段。 押し花に含浸液剤を使用処理後の良い状態は、花びらの
表面は乾いているが、軽く指圧しても内部組織内に残っ
ている含浸液剤が外ににじみ出ない状態の仕上がりであ
る。 （イ） 弾力性のあるシートの片面に粘着テープ９を貼
着したシート台１を設け、当該シート台を粘着テープ９
面を上向きに水平に設置してから、その上に押し花を裏
面を上向きにして置き、含浸液剤を毛筆に含ませてその
裏面に塗布含浸する。ついで押し花を反転して花びらの
表面にも塗布してから、そのまま放置して、花びらの表
面の含浸液剤が乾くのを待つ。 （ロ） 花びらの表面の含浸液剤が乾いてから、押し花
２をいったんシート台１から外し、そのシート台を粘着
シート９面が下側になる様に置きかえ、その上に和紙４
−ａをしきあててから、外していた押し花２をその和紙
面に花びらの表面を上にしておき、その上からプラスチ
ックフィルム７で覆い、さらにその上に弾力性のあるシ
ート１−ａを重ねおき、その上から垂直に軽く掌圧を加
えた後シート台１−ａを、布片などに取り替えてから、
家庭用アイロンで数分間加熱（６０゜−６５℃）し軽く
加圧して、含浸液剤を使用処理した押し花２−ａを設け
る。 （４） 製品を作るための密封手段。 含浸液剤で処理した押し花２−ａを配置して、長期間使
用する製品を作るには、外部よりの衝撃破損や空気の侵
入を防止するため、密封製品とする。その密封手段は粘
着テープ密封、透明枠密封、額枠密封である。 （イ） 粘着テープ密封は、両面粘着テープ３の片面に
押し花２−ａの背景色となる様に着色した布や和紙４を
貼着し、その上に任意の図柄の内側面を切り抜いたセー
ル５を貼着したシール枠ベース６を設ける。 （ロ） 設けたシール枠ベース６の内側面の和紙４面
に、押し花２−ａの裏面に接着剤８を付して配置貼着し
て、その上から透明性のある粘着テープ９−ａを図柄シ
ール５の外回りより大きめに貼着し、よく圧着してか
ら、当該図柄シールの外回りのサイズに切断して、押し
花２−ａを密封したシール製品に仕上げる。 （ハ） 透明枠密封は、密封手段に透明枠１４と配置密
封台１２からなる透明枠を用いる。即ち透明な合成樹脂
製の任意の形状の透明枠の内側面に開口中空部位１０を
設け、当該開口中空部位を構成する縁回り１１の内側
に、 状の切り込み線１３を設けた透明枠１４を設ける。 （ニ） 配置密封台１２は、透明枠１４の切り込み線１
３のまわり面積よりやや小 和紙４の厚さを差し引いた厚さの合成樹脂板でもってベ
ース台１５を設け、当該ベース台の片面いっぱいに両面
粘着テープ３を貼着し、その上に押し花２−ａの背景色
とする布や和紙４を貼着して設ける。 （ホ） 設けた配置密封台１２の和紙４面に、押し花２
−ａの裏面に接着剤８を付して配置貼着してから、その
表面と開口中空部位１０の内壁面にヘアドライヤーを数
十秒間あてかけて、速やかに配置密封台１２を接着剤８
を介して透明枠の切り込み線１３に挿着する。 （ヘ） 挿着した配置密封台１２と切り込み線１３の接
線部位に家庭用電気鏝をあて溶着して、透明枠密封によ
る製品に仕上げる。 （ト） 額枠密封は、例えば色紙額用の色紙に相当する
部位を、固定枠１６と透明板２１からなる立体的な空間
を設けて構成し、その中に押し花２−ａを複層に配置し
て遠近立体感を表現して密封する方法である。即ち 枠１６を設ける。当該固定枠は平らな基底部１７のまわ
りに任意の高さの縁回り１１を設けて開口中空部位１０
を設け、当該開口中空部位の上端より水平に巾２ｍｍ以
上のひさし様のつば１８を設け、そのつばの始端より にその切り込み線の始端より縁回り１１の内側面に巾１
ｍｍ高さ５ｍｍ以内の切り込み線１３−ａを設ける。 （チ） 設けた固定枠１６の基底部１７の形状に、吸湿
性のあるシート１９を切断してその片面に押し花２−ａ
の背景色となる布や和紙４を、その縁回りに接着剤８を
介して貼着し背景色用シート２０を設け、その裏面の縁
回りにも接着剤８を介して基底部１７面に接着固定す
る。 （リ） 貼着した背景色用シート２０面に押し花２−ａ
の裏面に小量の接着剤８を付しながら配置貼着し、つい
で切り込み線１３−ａの面積サイズに設けた肉厚が１ｍ
ｍ以下の透明板２１面に、透視した際背景色用シート２
０面に配置貼着した押し花２−ａと全面的に重複しない
様に、その間隙に位置する様に押し花２−ａを接着剤８
を介して配置貼着する。 （ヌ） 透明板２１面に配置した押し花２−ａ面と、背
景色用シート２０面に配置した押し花２−ａ面に、ヘア
ドライヤーを数十秒間あてかけてから、速やかに透明板
２１を配置した押し花２−ａ面を上にして、切り込み線
１３−ａに接着剤８を介して挿着する。ついでひさし様
つば面１８に設けた切り込み線１３の面積サイズに設け
た密封用透明板２１−ａを当該つば面の切り込み線１３
に接着剤を介して挿着する。挿着した透明板２１−ａと
切り込み線１３の接線部位に家庭用電気鏝をあて溶着し
て、押し花２−ａを複層に配置して立体的に表現した押
し花額など額枠による密封製品に仕上げる。(1) Causes of fading of pressed flowers. (B) The biggest cause of discoloration of pressed flowers, which have lost their vitality by collecting live flowers and drying them under pressure, is due to chemical change-self-decomposition caused by catalytic function of enzyme by water content. . (B) Most of the water content is in the air that has entered the voids in broken cell tissues such as the epidermis of petals crushed flat by pressure drying, the palisade layer, the sponge layer. Even if the air containing moisture is not sufficiently removed and the air from the outside is shut off and sealed, gradual self-decomposition progresses and fading occurs. (C) During chemical changes involving enzymes, proteins in broken cell tissues are decomposed and eventually become ammonia or the like, which has a high PH value and accelerates fading because ammonia is alkaline. (2) Function and composition of impregnating liquid agent. (A) The impregnating liquid agent is provided as a means for coping with the cause of the fading of the pressed flower described in (1) above. That is, the impregnating liquid agent penetrates into the crushed cellular tissue at the same time as it is applied, expels and replaces the air containing water as water vapor entering the tissue, and by stopping the catalytic function of the enzyme, its chemical In addition to preventing the change and stopping the fading, the drying of the cells restores the glossiness of the color due to the transmission of light in place of the cell liquid that has escaped by pressure drying, and at the same time eliminates the small wrinkles on the petals due to drying. It is a means for functionality. (B) The composition of the impregnating liquid agent is easy to operate in handmade classrooms, quickly penetrates into pressed flowers, and is stable against pigments such as flavones and anthocyans attached to crushed cell walls. The liquid silicone to jelly-like transparent silicone rubber elastomer is mixed and dissolved in a ratio of 1 to 2 to make a polymer colloid, and then the unsaturated polyester is mixed and adjusted in a ratio of 5 to 6 with respect to 100 volumes. Set up. (3) Means for treating pressed flowers using an impregnating liquid agent. A good condition after using the impregnating liquid agent for pressed flowers is that the surface of the petals is dry, but the impregnating liquid agent remaining in the internal tissue does not ooze out even if light finger pressure is applied. (A) The sheet base 1 in which the adhesive tape 9 is attached to one side of the elastic sheet is provided, and the sheet base is attached to the adhesive tape 9
After placing the face horizontally with the back facing upward, the pressed flower is placed on the back with the back facing upward, and the impregnating liquid agent is included in the brush to apply and impregnate the back. Then, the pressed flower is inverted and applied to the surface of the petal, and then left as it is to wait for the impregnating liquid agent on the surface of the petal to dry. (B) After the impregnating liquid agent on the surface of the petals has dried, the pressed flower 2 is once removed from the sheet base 1, the sheet base is replaced with the adhesive sheet 9 side facing down, and the Japanese paper 4 is placed on top of it.
After pressing a, the pressed flower 2 that had been removed was placed on the Japanese paper with the surface of the petals facing up, covered with a plastic film 7 from above, and then the elastic sheet 1-a was overlaid on it. Then, apply palm pressure vertically from above and then replace the seat 1-a with a piece of cloth,
A pressed iron 2-a treated with an impregnating liquid agent is provided by heating (60 ° -65 ° C) for several minutes with a household iron and lightly pressing. (4) Sealing means for making products. When the pressed flower 2-a treated with the impregnating liquid agent is arranged to make a product to be used for a long period of time, it is a sealed product in order to prevent impact damage from the outside and intrusion of air. The sealing means is adhesive tape sealing, transparent frame sealing, and frame sealing. (A) Adhesive tape sealing is performed by sticking a cloth or Japanese paper 4 colored on one side of the double-sided adhesive tape 3 so as to become the background color of the pressed flower 2-a, and cutting the inner surface of any pattern on it. A seal frame base 6 to which 5 is attached is provided. (B) An adhesive 8 is attached to the back surface of the pressed flower 2-a on the surface of the Japanese paper 4 on the inner surface of the provided seal frame base 6, and the sticker 9-a having transparency is attached from above. Is affixed to a size larger than the outer circumference of the design seal 5, and is well crimped, and then cut to the size of the outer circumference of the design seal to complete a sealed product in which the pressed flower 2-a is sealed. (C) For the transparent frame sealing, a transparent frame composed of the transparent frame 14 and the placement and sealing base 12 is used as the sealing means. That is, the opening hollow portion 10 is provided on the inner side surface of the transparent frame made of transparent synthetic resin and having an arbitrary shape, and inside the rim 11 that constitutes the opening hollow portion, A transparent frame 14 having a cut line 13 is provided. (D) The placement and sealing base 12 is the cut line 1 of the transparent frame 14.
Slightly smaller than the area around 3 The base 15 is provided with a synthetic resin plate having a thickness obtained by subtracting the thickness of the Japanese paper 4, the double-sided adhesive tape 3 is attached to one side of the base, and the background color of the pressed flower 2-a is provided thereon. It is provided by pasting a cloth or Japanese paper 4. (E) The pressed flower 2 is placed on the 4 side of the Washi paper of the arrangement sealing stand 12 provided.
-The adhesive 8 is attached to the back surface of -a, and is then attached. Then, a hair dryer is applied to the front surface and the inner wall surface of the opening hollow portion 10 for several tens of seconds to quickly dispose the placement and sealing base 12 with the adhesive 8.
It inserts in the notch line 13 of a transparent frame via. (F) A household electric iron is applied to the tangent portion of the inserted sealing board 12 and the cut line 13 to weld it, and the product is sealed by a transparent frame. (G) In the frame sealing, for example, a portion corresponding to a colored paper for a colored paper frame is configured by providing a three-dimensional space composed of the fixed frame 16 and the transparent plate 21, and the pressed flower 2-a is formed in multiple layers therein. It is a method of arranging and expressing a perspective stereoscopic effect and sealing. That is A frame 16 is provided. The fixing frame is provided with a rim portion 11 having an arbitrary height around a flat base portion 17 to form an open hollow portion 10
Is provided, and an eaves-like brim 18 having a width of 2 mm or more is provided horizontally from the upper end of the hollow portion, and from the start end of the brim. Width 1 from the start of the score line to the inner surface of the edge 11
A cut line 13-a having a height of 5 mm or less is provided. (H) The hygroscopic sheet 19 is cut into the shape of the base portion 17 of the fixed frame 16 provided, and the pressed flower 2-a is pressed on one side thereof.
The background color sheet 20 is provided by adhering the cloth or Japanese paper 4 that becomes the background color of the background color with the adhesive 8 around the edge thereof, and the edge of the back surface of the sheet 20 is also attached to the base 17 surface through the adhesive 8. Adhere and fix. (I) Pressed flower 2-a on the surface of the pasted background color sheet 20
A small amount of the adhesive 8 is attached to the back surface of the sheet, and the sheet is placed and adhered, and then the thickness provided in the area size of the score line 13-a is 1 m.
Sheet 2 for background color when seen through on the transparent plate 21 of m or less
The pressed flower 2-a is placed in the gap so that it does not completely overlap with the pressed flower 2-a that is placed and attached to the 0th surface and the adhesive 8
Place and paste via. (Nu) After applying the hair dryer to the pressed flower 2-a surface arranged on the transparent plate 21 surface and the pressed flower 2-a surface arranged on the background color sheet 20 surface for several tens of seconds, the transparent plate 21 is quickly put on. The surface of the pressed flower 2-a thus arranged is faced up, and is inserted into the score line 13-a with the adhesive 8. Then, the sealing transparent plate 21-a provided in the area size of the cut line 13 provided on the eaves-like brim surface 18 is attached to the cut line 13 of the brim surface.
Insert it with adhesive. A household electric trowel is welded to the tangent portion of the inserted transparent plate 21-a and the score line 13, and the pressed flower 2-a is arranged in a plurality of layers to form a three-dimensionally expressed pressed flower frame. To finish.
【０００５】[0005]
（イ） 押し花２の含有水分は空気中の水蒸気となって
壊れた細胞組織内に入り込んでいる。含浸液剤を毛筆に
含ませて押し花２の表裏面に塗布すると、スチレンが９
０余からなる含浸液剤は早速に当該押し花の壊れた細胞
組織内に浸透する。その浸透力によってその細胞組織内
に入り込んでいる空気を追い出して入れ替る。 （ロ） この細胞組織内への含浸液剤の浸透含浸によっ
て酵素の活動機能は停止する。しかし含浸液剤が過多の
状態では、製品に仕上げるために配置貼着するまでの時
間がかかり、時間的制約がある手作り講習会等には適さ
ないとともに細胞組織内での含浸液剤の橋架け作用など
が期待できないので、和紙４−ａを併用したシート台１
を設けて花びらの表面が乾くまで放置する、軽く掌圧す
る、家庭用アイロンで加熱（６０゜〜６５℃）軽く加圧
する。等の構成と手順を経てスチレンの割合を減少しつ
つ押し花２−ａを設ける。 （ハ） 押し花２の組織内に含浸した含浸液剤は、スチ
レン分が最も早く乾燥する、花びらの表面が乾いた状態
になるには１５分程放置して待つ、その間裏面のスチレ
ンもシート台１の上の和紙４−ａに泌み流れながら乾
く。さらにその上から軽く掌圧することによって、余分
な含浸液剤を押し花の外に出すとともに花びらの表裏に
生じている小皺の中などに十分に含浸する。ついで家庭
用アイロンで加熱し軽圧することによって、組織内への
含浸を均一化して、押し花２の内部組織に残った含浸液
剤のスチレンの割合は４０以下になる。 （ニ） スチレンの割合が４０以下に減少することによ
って、アイロンの加熱と相まって橋架け作用が働き粘液
性を失いながら、１日〜数日で三次元的な網目構造を作
りつつ、細胞壁のセルロースにシリコン系エラストマー
とともに定着して、含有水分による酵素の機能が止まり
退色変化が停止するとともにサイズ性が生じるため、外
気よりの吸湿を防止する。またポリマーコロイド状にな
ったシリコン系エラストマーがスチレンがなくなること
によって組織内にゴム膜を形成して、押し花２−ａに引
っ張り強さなどの機能を補強し艶やかさと柔軟性を付与
する。 （ホ） 透明性のある粘着テープ、透明枠、額枠は処理
密封後の外気の侵入、外からの損傷を防止する。(A) The water content of the pressed flower 2 becomes water vapor in the air and enters the broken cell tissue. If you apply the impregnating liquid agent to the writing brush and apply it to the front and back of the pressed flower 2, styrene will become 9
The impregnated liquid agent consisting of 0 or more immediately penetrates into the broken cell tissue of the pressed flower. The osmotic force expels and replaces the air entering the cell tissue. (B) The active function of the enzyme is stopped by the permeation and impregnation of the impregnating liquid agent into the cell tissue. However, when the amount of impregnating liquid is excessive, it takes time to arrange and paste it to finish the product, which is not suitable for handmade workshops where time is limited, and also the bridging action of impregnating liquid in cell tissue, etc. Can not be expected, so a sheet stand 1 that also uses Japanese paper 4-a
And leave it until the surface of the petals is dry, apply light pressure, heat with a household iron (60 ° -65 ° C) and apply light pressure. The pressed flower 2-a is provided while reducing the proportion of styrene through the configuration and procedure described above. (C) The impregnating solution impregnated into the tissue of the pressed flower 2 has the fastest styrene content, and waits about 15 minutes for the surface of the petals to become dry, while the styrene on the back surface also sits on the sheet base 1. Washi paper 4-a drips while flowing. Further, by gently pressing the palm from above, the excess impregnating liquid agent is brought out of the pressed flower and sufficiently impregnated into small wrinkles formed on the front and back of the petals. Then, by heating with a household iron and lightly pressing, the impregnation into the tissue is made uniform, and the ratio of styrene in the impregnating liquid agent remaining in the internal tissue of the pressed flower 2 becomes 40 or less. (D) When the ratio of styrene is reduced to 40 or less, the bridging action works in combination with the heating of the iron to lose the mucus property, and the cellulose of the cell wall is formed while forming a three-dimensional network structure in one to several days. It is fixed together with the silicone-based elastomer to stop the function of the enzyme due to the water content, stop the fading change and generate the size, so that the moisture absorption from the outside air is prevented. The silicone-based elastomer in the form of a polymer colloid forms a rubber film in the tissue when styrene is removed, and strengthens functions such as tensile strength of the pressed flower 2-a and imparts gloss and flexibility. (E) Transparent adhesive tape, transparent frame, and frame prevent the invasion of outside air and the damage from the outside after processing and sealing.
【０００６】[0006]
（１） 含浸液剤の実施例。 （イ） スチレンの容量１００に対し、透明性のある液
状〜ゼリー状のシリコンゴム系エラストマーを１〜２の
割合で混合してポリマーコロイド状の溶液を作り、その
中に不飽和ポリエステルを５〜６の割合で混合調整して
透明感のある含浸液剤を設ける。 （ロ） 押し花２の種類などによっては、不飽和ポリエ
ステルの代わりに飽和ポリエステル、エステル反応生成
物、アセトン等の溶剤に溶解した飴状のアクリル樹脂、
スチレン樹脂、エボキシ樹脂などを使用し、シリコンゴ
ム系エラストマーの他にアクリルゴム系エラストマーな
どを使用して含浸液剤とすることができる。 （２） 押し花に含浸液剤を使用処理する実施例。 （イ） 押し花に含浸液剤を使用し処理するという事
は、押し花２に含浸液剤を十分に浸透含浸させながら、
長く浸すことなくスチレンの割合を徐々に少なくして、
押し花２の内部組織内に含浸した含浸液剤中のスチレン
の割合を４０以下にして、橋架け作用が働き粘液性を失
わせ、１日〜数日間で三次元的網目構造を作りつつ壊れ
た細胞組織内のセルロースに定着することを目的とし、
その実施例は（ロ）以下のとおりである。 （ロ） 弾力性のあるカルプシートなどの片面に粘着テ
ープ９を貼着したシート台１を設け、当該粘着テープ面
を上向きにして水平に設置してから、その上に押し花２
を裏面を上向きに置き、含浸液剤を毛筆に含ませてその
押し花の裏面に塗布含浸する。ついで押し花２を反転し
て表面にも塗布してから、そのまま１５分程放置して花
びらの表面の含浸液剤が乾くのを待つ。 （ハ） 花びらの表面の含浸液剤が乾いて来たとき、押
し花２をシート台１より外して、当該シート台１を粘着
テープ面が下側になる様に置きかえて、その表面に無地
の柔らかい和紙４−ａを敷きあててから、その和紙の上
に外してあった押し花２を表側を上にして置き、その上
をプラスチックフィルム７で覆い、更にその上に弾力性
のあるシート台１−ａを重ねおき、その上から垂直に軽
く掌圧してから、家庭用アイロンで数分間加熱（６０゜
−６５℃）しながら軽く加圧して、含浸液剤で処理した
押し花２−ａを設ける。 （３） 含浸液剤を使用して処理した押し花の密封製品
の作り方の実施例。 （イ） 上記（２）の（イ）〜（ハ）によって設けた押
し花２−ａを配置して長期間使用する製品は、密封製品
とする。その密封製品は、粘着テープによる密封製品、
透明枠による密封製品、額枠による密封製品等である。
その実施例は（ロ）以下のとおりである。 （ロ） 粘着テープによる密封は、両面粘着テープ３の
片面に押し花２−ａの背景色となる様に着色した布や和
紙４を貼着し、その和紙４の上に内側面を切り抜いた花
かごの図柄シール５を貼着して、シール枠ベース６を設
ける。 （ハ） 設けたシール枠ベース６の内側面の和紙４面
に、押し花２−ａの裏面に小量の接着剤８を付しながら
配置貼着し、その貼着した押し花２−ａの上から透明性
のある粘着テープ９−ａを、花かごの図柄シール５の外
回りより大きめに圧着して密封してから、当該図柄シー
ルの外回りのサイズ形状に切断して、押し花２−ａを粘
着テープで密封したシール製品に仕上げる。 （ニ） 透明枠による密封は、透明な合成樹脂製の、表
面に緩やかな曲面を 面に開口中空部位１０を設けた、縦５，５ｃｍ横３，５
ｃｍの楕円状の肉厚２ｍｍ、縁回り１１面からの深さ
４，１ｍｍ〜４，５ｍｍの透明枠１４を設ける。 （ホ） ついで設けた透明枠１４の切り込み線１３に挿
着する配置密封台１２を設ける。配置密封台１２は、切
り込み線１３の回りサイズよりやや小さく、 テープ３と和紙４の厚さを差し引いた合成樹脂製のベー
ス台１５を設け、当該ベース台の片面いっぱいに両面粘
着テープを貼着し、その上に布や和紙４を貼着して設
け、その和紙４面に押し花２−ａの裏面に小量の接着剤
８を付して配置貼着してから、その押し花表面と開口中
空部位１０の内壁面にヘアドライヤーを数十秒間あてか
けて、素早く配置密封台１２を接着剤８を介して透明枠
の切り込み線１３に挿着する。 （ヘ） 挿着した配置密封台１２と切り込み線１３の接
線部位に家庭用電気鏝をあてて溶着し、ブローチや小額
など透明枠による密封製品に仕上げる。 （ト） 額枠による密封は肉厚が２ｍｍ以上の合成樹脂
製の色紙サイズのその に天井面とする場合がある）の回りに任意の高さの縁回
り１１を設けて開口中空部位１０を設け、その開口中空
部位の上端より水平に巾２ｍｍ以上のひさし様のつば１
８を設け（額縁に挿入する部位）当該つばの始端 更に当該切り込み線の始端より縁回り１１の内側面に巾
１ｍｍ、高さ５ｍｍ以内の切り込み線１３−ａを設け
る。 （チ） 設けた固定枠１６の基底部１７の形状に吸湿性
のあるシート１９を切断して、その片面に布や和紙４
を、その縁回りに接着剤８を付して貼着して背景色用シ
ート２０を設け、そのシート裏面の縁回りに接着剤を付
して基底部１７面に接着固定する。 （リ） 固定した背景色用シート２０面に、押し花２−
ａをその裏面に接着剤８を小量あて付して配置貼着す
る。ついで切り込み線１３−ａの面積サイズに設けた肉
厚が１ｍｍ以下の透明板２１面に、透視した際背景色用
シート２０面に配置している押し花２−ａと、全面的に
重複しない様に、その間隙に位置する様に押し花２−ａ
をその裏面に小量の接着剤８を付して配置貼着する。 （ヌ） 透明板２１面に配置した押し花２−ａ面と、背
景色用シート２０面に配置した押し花２−ａ面に、ヘア
ドライヤーの熱風（６０゜−６５℃）を３０ｃｍ以上の
上から数十秒間あてかけてから、速やかに当該透明板を
配置した押し花２−ａ面を上側にして、切り込み線１３
−ａに接着剤８を介して挿着する。ついでひさし様のつ
ば１８面に設けた切り込み線１３の面積サイズに設けた
密封用透明板２１−ａを、当該つば面の切り込み線１３
に接着剤８を介して挿着する。挿着した透明板２１−ａ
と切り込み線１３の接線部位に家庭用電気鏝をあてて溶
着して、押し花２−ａを複層に配置して立体的に表現し
た色紙額など、額枠による密封製品に仕上げる。(1) Example of impregnating liquid agent. (B) A transparent liquid-to-jelly silicone rubber elastomer is mixed in a ratio of 1 to 2 with respect to 100 volumes of styrene to prepare a polymer colloidal solution, in which unsaturated polyester is added in an amount of 5 to 5. A transparent impregnating liquid agent is provided by mixing and adjusting it in a ratio of 6. (B) Depending on the type of pressed flower 2, a candy-like acrylic resin dissolved in a solvent such as saturated polyester, ester reaction product, or acetone instead of unsaturated polyester,
A styrene resin, an epoxy resin, or the like may be used, and an acrylic rubber-based elastomer or the like may be used in addition to the silicone rubber-based elastomer to provide the impregnating liquid agent. (2) An example in which an impregnated liquid agent is used to treat pressed flowers. (B) Using the impregnating liquid agent for the pressed flowers means that the pressed flower 2 is sufficiently impregnated with the impregnating liquid agent,
Gradually reduce the proportion of styrene without soaking for a long time,
The cells that are broken while forming a three-dimensional network structure within one day to several days by setting the ratio of styrene in the impregnated liquid agent impregnated into the internal tissue of the pressed flower 2 to 40 or less and causing the bridging action to lose the mucus property. For the purpose of fixing to the cellulose in the tissue,
The example is (b) as follows. (B) A sheet base 1 having an adhesive tape 9 attached to one surface of an elastic calp sheet or the like is provided, and the adhesive tape surface is placed horizontally with the adhesive tape surface facing upward, and then the pressed flower 2 is placed thereon.
With the back side facing upward, the impregnating liquid agent is included in a writing brush, and the back side of the pressed flower is applied and impregnated. Then, the pressed flower 2 is inverted and applied to the surface, and then left as it is for about 15 minutes to wait for the impregnating liquid agent on the surface of the petal to dry. (C) When the impregnating liquid agent on the surface of the petals has dried, remove the pressed flower 2 from the sheet table 1 and replace the sheet table 1 so that the adhesive tape surface is on the lower side, and the surface is soft and plain. After laying the Japanese paper 4-a, the pressed flower 2 removed on the Japanese paper is placed with its front side facing up, covered with a plastic film 7, and the elastic sheet stand 1- A is piled up and lightly pressed vertically from above, and then lightly pressed while heating (60 ° -65 ° C) for several minutes with a household iron to provide pressed flowers 2-a treated with the impregnating liquid agent. (3) Example of how to make a sealed product of pressed flowers treated with an impregnating liquid agent. (A) Products that are used for a long period of time by arranging the pressed flowers 2-a provided in (a) to (c) of (2) above are sealed products. The sealed product is a sealed product with adhesive tape,
Examples include products sealed with a transparent frame and products sealed with a frame.
The example is (b) as follows. (B) Adhesive tape is used to seal the double-sided adhesive tape 3 on one side of which is attached a cloth or Japanese paper 4 colored so as to have the background color of the pressed flower 2-a, and the inner surface of the Japanese paper 4 is cut out. The pattern seal 5 is attached and the seal frame base 6 is provided. (C) On the inner surface of the provided seal frame base 6, the Japanese paper 4 surface is arranged and adhered while a small amount of the adhesive 8 is attached to the back surface of the pressed flower 2-a, and the adhered pressed flower 2-a is attached. From the above, the transparent adhesive tape 9-a is pressure-bonded to a size larger than the outer circumference of the design sticker 5 of the flower basket to be sealed, and then cut into the size and shape of the outer circumference of the design sticker, and the pressed flower 2-a is attached to the sticky tape Finish with a sealed product that is sealed with. (D) Sealing with a transparent frame has a gentle curved surface on the surface made of transparent synthetic resin. 5,5 cm in length and 3,5 in width with open hollow part 10 on the surface
An elliptical transparent frame 14 having a thickness of 2 mm and a depth of 4 to 1 mm to 4,5 mm from the elliptical surface 11 is provided. (E) Next, the placement and sealing base 12 to be inserted into the cut line 13 of the transparent frame 14 provided is provided. The placement and sealing base 12 is slightly smaller than the size around the score line 13, The base 3 made of synthetic resin is prepared by subtracting the thickness of the tape 3 and the washi 4, and the double-sided adhesive tape is stuck on one side of the base, and the cloth or the washi 4 is stuck thereon. A small amount of adhesive 8 is attached to the back surface of the pressed flower 2-a on the surface of the Japanese paper 4, and the adhesive is placed and adhered, and then a hair dryer is applied to the pressed flower surface and the inner wall surface of the open hollow portion 10 for several tens of seconds. Then, the placement and sealing base 12 is quickly inserted into the cut line 13 of the transparent frame via the adhesive 8. (F) A household electric iron is applied to the tangent portion of the inserted sealing base 12 and the cut line 13 to weld it, and a sealed product such as a brooch or a small frame is produced by a transparent frame. (G) Sealing with a frame is made of synthetic resin colored paper with a wall thickness of 2 mm or more. (A ceiling surface may be used as the ceiling surface) and an edge hollow 11 having an arbitrary height is provided around the opening hollow portion 10, and an eave-like brim 1 having a width of 2 mm or more horizontally from the upper end of the opening hollow portion 1 is provided.
8 is provided (the part to be inserted into the frame) the start end of the brim Further, a cut line 13-a having a width of 1 mm and a height of 5 mm is provided on the inner side surface of the edge 11 from the starting end of the cut line. (H) A sheet 19 having hygroscopicity is cut into the shape of the base portion 17 of the fixed frame 16 provided, and a cloth or Japanese paper 4 is attached to one side thereof.
The background color sheet 20 is provided by sticking the adhesive 8 around its edge and attaching the same to the base 17 surface by applying the adhesive around the edge of the back surface of the sheet. (I) On the fixed background color sheet 20 side, press flower 2-
A small amount of the adhesive 8 is applied to the back surface of a, and the adhesive is placed and affixed. Then, on the surface of the transparent plate 21 having a wall thickness of 1 mm or less provided in the area size of the score line 13-a, the pressed flower 2-a arranged on the surface 20 of the background color is not completely overlapped when seen through. And pressed flower 2-a so that it is located in the gap.
Then, a small amount of the adhesive 8 is attached to the back surface thereof to be placed and adhered. (Nu) Hot air (60 ° -65 ° C.) of a hair dryer is applied to the pressed flower 2-a surface arranged on the transparent plate 21 side and the pressed flower 2-a surface arranged on the background color sheet 20 surface from 30 cm or more. After applying it for several tens of seconds, immediately with the pressed flower 2-a surface on which the transparent plate is arranged facing upward, the score line 13
It is attached to -a via the adhesive 8. Then, the sealing transparent plate 21-a provided in the area size of the cut line 13 provided on the surface of the eaves-like brim 18 is attached to the cut line 13 of the brim surface.
It is inserted and attached via the adhesive 8. The inserted transparent plate 21-a
A household electric iron is applied to the tangential portion of the cut line 13 and welded, and the pressed flower 2-a is arranged in a plurality of layers to form a three-dimensionally expressed colored paper frame, etc., to complete a sealed product with a frame.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】押し花の壊れた細胞組織内に含浸して、
酵素の触媒機能を止めて水分を含んだ空気を追い出して
入れ替わる含浸液剤を設け、机上での手作りの使用処理
の過程で、主成分のスチレンの割合を４０以下にしつ
つ、橋架け作用が働く様にして粘液性を失いながら１日
〜数日間で三次元的網目構造を作りつつ、壊れた細胞壁
のセルロースにシリコン系エラストマーとともに定着し
て、酵素の触媒機能−自己分解を止めることによって、
押し花の退色を止め長期間退色しない製品を作るという
考え方とその方法は、従来の押し花の製品作りには無か
ったものである。その意味で本発明は、押し花の製品作
りにおいて画期的な方法の一つを提供するとともに、手
作りによって長期間退色しないシール製品、ブローチな
どの各種装飾品、額製品などが巾広く容易に作れる様に
なった。[Effects of the Invention] By impregnating the broken cell tissue of a pressed flower,
The impregnating liquid agent that stops the catalytic function of the enzyme and expels and replaces the air containing water is provided, and the crosslinking action works while keeping the ratio of styrene as the main component to 40 or less in the process of handmade use on the desk. By making the three-dimensional network structure within one day to several days while losing the mucus, and by fixing the broken cell wall cellulose with the silicone elastomer, the catalytic function of the enzyme-by stopping the autolysis,
The idea and method of making a product that stops the fading of pressed flowers and does not fade for a long period of time have not existed in the conventional manufacturing of pressed flowers. In that sense, the present invention provides one of the epoch-making methods in the production of pressed flowers, and can easily make a wide range of hand-made seal products, various decorative products such as brooches, and forehead products. It became like.
【図１】 請求項２の（イ）（ロ）の実施例の断面、斜
視断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional and perspective sectional view of an embodiment of (a) and (b) of claim 2.
【図２】 請求項２の（ハ）（ニ）（ホ）の実施例の断
面、斜視断面図、平面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view, a perspective sectional view, and a plan view of an embodiment of (c), (d), and (e) of claim 2.
【図３】 請求項３の（イ）（ロ）の実施例の斜視断面
図、断面図。FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view and a sectional view of an embodiment of (a) and (b) of claim 3;
【図４】 請求項３の（ハ）（ニ）の実施例の断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an embodiment of (c) and (d) of claim 3;
【図５】 請求項４の（イ）（ロ）の実施例の斜視、断
面図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view and a sectional view of an embodiment of (a) and (b) of claim 4.
【図６】 請求項４の（ハ）（ニ）の実施例の斜視、断
面図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view and a sectional view of an embodiment of (c) and (d) of claim 4.
１は、シート台。 １−ａは、弾力性の
あるシート。２は、押し花。 ２−ａ
は、含浸液剤で処理した押し花。３は、両面粘着テー
プ。 ４は、背景色用に着色した和紙。４−ａ
は、無地の和紙。 ５は、図柄シール。６は、
シール枠ベース。 ７は、プラスチックフィル
ム。８は、接着剤。 ９は、粘着テー
プ。９−ａは、透明な粘着テープ。 １０は、開口中
空部位。１１は、縁回り。 １２は、配
置密封台。１３は、切り込み線。 １３−ａ
は、つばの内側面の切り込み線。１４は、透明枠。
１５は、ベース台。１６は、固定枠。
１７は、固定枠の基底部。１８は、ひさし
様のつば。 １９は、吸湿性シート。２０は、背
景色用シート。 ２１は、透明板。２１−ａは、
密封用透明板。1 is a seat stand. 1-a is an elastic sheet. 2 is a pressed flower. 2-a
Is a pressed flower treated with an impregnating liquid. 3 is a double-sided adhesive tape. 4 is Japanese paper colored for the background color. 4-a
Is plain Japanese paper. 5 is a design sticker. 6 is
Seal frame base. 7 is a plastic film. 8 is an adhesive. 9 is an adhesive tape. 9-a is a transparent adhesive tape. 10 is an open hollow part. 11 is a rim circumference. 12 is an arrangement sealing stand. 13 is a score line. 13-a
Is a score line on the inner surface of the brim. 14 is a transparent frame.
15 is a base stand. 16 is a fixed frame.
17 is the base of the fixed frame. 18 is a eaves-like brim. 19 is a hygroscopic sheet. 20 is a background color sheet. 21 is a transparent plate. 21-a is
Transparent transparent plate.
Claims (4)
ー状のシリコンゴム系エラストマーを１〜２の割合で混
合してポリマーコロイド状の溶液を作り、その溶液内に
不飽和ポリエステル５〜６の割合で混合調整した、押し
花の細胞組織内への含浸液剤。（以下単に含浸液剤とい
う）1. A liquid-to-jelly silicone rubber elastomer is mixed with a volume of 100 of styrene at a ratio of 1 to 2 to form a polymer colloidal solution, and unsaturated polyesters 5 to 6 are contained in the solution. An impregnating liquid agent into the cellular tissue of pressed flowers, which was mixed and adjusted in proportion. (Hereinafter simply referred to as impregnating liquid agent)
テープ９を貼着したシート台１を設け、当該粘着テープ
面を上向きにして水平に設置してから、その上に押し花
２を裏面を上向きにして置き、含浸液剤を毛筆に含ませ
てその裏面に塗布含浸する。ついで反転して表面にも塗
布してから、そのまま放置して花びらの表面の含浸液剤
が乾くのを待つ。 （ロ） 花びらの表面の含浸液剤が乾く間、両面粘着テ
ープ３の片面に、押し花２の背景色となる様に着色した
布や和紙４を貼着し、その上に内側を切り抜いた任意の
図柄シール５を貼着して、押し花２を配置して密封する
ためのシール枠ベース６を設ける。 （ハ） 前記（イ）の花びらの表面の含浸液剤が乾いて
から、シート台１の粘着テープ面を下側にして設置し、
その上に無地の柔らかい和紙４−ａを敷いてから、その
和紙の上に押し花２を表側を上にして置き、その上をプ
ラスチックフィルム７で覆う。 （ニ） 覆ったプラスチックフィルム７の上にさらに弾
力性のあるシート１−ａを置き。その上から垂直に軽く
掌圧を加えた後シート台１−ａを布片と取り替えてか
ら、家庭用アイロンで数分間加熱（６５℃）しながり軽
く加圧して、含浸液剤で処理した押し花２−ａを設け
る。 （ホ） 前記（ロ）で設けたシール枠ベース６の和紙４
面に、押し花２−ａの裏面に小量の接着剤８を付けなが
ら配置貼着して、その上から透明な粘着テープ９−ａを
図柄シール５の外回りより大きめに貼って圧着してか
ら、その図柄シールの外回りのサイズに切断して、押し
花２−ａを密封したシール製品に仕上げる。 以上の構成と手順を特徴とする、請求項１の押し花の含
浸液剤とその使用処理法による密封製品の作り方。(A) A sheet base 1 having an adhesive tape 9 attached to one side of an elastic sheet is provided, the adhesive tape surface is placed horizontally with the adhesive tape surface facing upward, and then the pressed flower 2 is placed thereon. The back side is placed face up, and the impregnating liquid agent is included in a brush to apply and impregnate the back side. Then, turn it over and apply it on the surface, then leave it as it is to wait for the impregnating liquid on the surface of the petals to dry. (B) While the impregnating liquid agent on the surface of the petals dries, a cloth or Japanese paper 4 colored so as to become the background color of the pressed flower 2 is attached to one side of the double-sided adhesive tape 3, and any inside cut out is cut on it. A pattern seal 5 is attached, and a seal frame base 6 for arranging and sealing the pressed flower 2 is provided. (C) After the impregnating liquid agent on the surface of the petal of (A) has dried, the adhesive tape surface of the sheet base 1 is set to the lower side,
After laying a plain soft Japanese paper 4-a on it, the pressed flower 2 is placed on the Japanese paper with its front side facing up, and the plastic film 7 is covered thereover. (D) The elastic sheet 1-a is placed on the covered plastic film 7. After applying light palm pressure vertically from above, replace the sheet 1-a with a cloth piece, heat it with a household iron for several minutes (65 ° C), lightly press it, and press the flower with the impregnating liquid agent. 2-a is provided. (E) Japanese paper 4 of the seal frame base 6 provided in (b) above
On the surface of the pressed flower 2-a, a small amount of the adhesive 8 is attached to the back surface of the pressed flower 2-a, and the transparent adhesive tape 9-a is applied to the surface of the pressed flower 2-a so that it is larger than the outer circumference of the pattern sticker 5 and pressure-bonded. Then, it is cut into the size of the outer circumference of the pattern seal, and the pressed flower 2-a is sealed to obtain a sealed product. A method for producing a sealed product by the impregnated liquid agent for pressed flowers according to claim 1 and the method of using the same, characterized by the above constitution and procedure.
透明枠のその内側面に開口中空部位１０を設け、当該開
口中空部位を構成する縁回り１１の内側に、押し花２− １３を設けた、透明枠１４を設ける。 （ロ） 切り込み線１３に挿着する配置密封台１２は、
切り込み線１３の回りの面積 ープ３と和紙４の厚さ分を差し引いた厚さの合成樹脂製
のベース台１５を設け、当該ベース台の片面いっぱいに
両面粘着テープ３を貼着し、その上に押し花２−ａの背
景色用に着色した和紙４などを貼着して設ける。 （ハ） 設けた配置密封台１２の和紙４面などに、前記
請求項２の（イ）〜（ニ）に準じて設けた押し花２−ａ
の裏面に小量の接着剤８を付けながら配置貼着し、配置
密封台１２の側面にも接着剤８を塗布してから、ヘアド
ライヤーなどの熱風（６０℃）を透明枠１４の開口中空
部位１０の内壁面と配置密封台１２の表面に数十秒間あ
てかけてから、早速に当該透明枠の切り込み線１３に挿
着する。 （ニ） 挿着した配置密封台１２と切り込み線１３の接
線部位に家庭用電気鏝をあてて溶着し、押し花２−ａを
密封したブローチなどの飾玉や小額製品に仕上げる。 以上の構成と手順を特徴とする、請求項１の押し花の含
浸液剤とその使用処理法による密封製品の作り方。(A) An opening hollow portion 10 is provided on the inner side surface of a transparent frame made of a transparent synthetic resin and having an arbitrary shape, and a pressed flower 2-is provided inside an edge 11 which constitutes the opening hollow portion. A transparent frame 14 provided with 13 is provided. (B) The placement and sealing base 12 inserted into the cut line 13 is
Area around the score line 13 A base 15 made of a synthetic resin having a thickness obtained by subtracting the thickness of the rope 3 and the washi 4 is provided, and the double-sided adhesive tape 3 is attached to one side of the base, and the pressed flower 2-a is attached. It is provided by attaching Japanese paper 4 or the like colored for the background color. (C) A pressed flower 2-a provided on the four surfaces of the Japanese paper of the provided placement and sealing stand 12 according to the above (a) to (d).
After arranging and adhering a small amount of the adhesive 8 on the back surface of the adhesive, and also applying the adhesive 8 on the side surface of the arranging and sealing base 12, hot air (60 ° C.) such as a hair dryer is opened in the opening of the transparent frame 14. The inner wall surface of the part 10 and the surface of the placement and sealing base 12 are applied for several tens of seconds, and then immediately inserted into the score line 13 of the transparent frame. (D) A household electric iron is applied to the tangential portion between the inserted placement and sealing base 12 and the score line 13 to weld it, and a decorative ball such as a brooch or a small-sized product in which the pressed flower 2-a is sealed is finished. A method for producing a sealed product by the impregnated liquid agent for pressed flowers according to claim 1 and the method of using the same, characterized by the above constitution and procedure.
りに任意の高さの縁回り１１を設けて開口中空部位１０
を設け、当該開口中空部位の上端より水平に巾２ｍｍ以
上のひさし様のつば１８を設け、そのひさし様のつばの
始端 さらに当該切り込み線の始端より内側面に巾１ｍｍ、高
さ５ｍｍ以内の切り込み線１３−ａを設ける。 （ロ） 設けた固定枠１６の基底部１７に、当該基底部
と同サイズに吸湿性シート１９を切断して、その片面の
縁回りに接着剤８を付けて、押し花２−ａの背景色用の
和紙４などを貼着して背景色用シート２０を設ける。そ
の背景色用シートの裏面の縁回りに接着剤８を付して基
底部１７面に接着固定する。 （ハ） 固定した背景色用シート２０面に、前記請求項
２の（イ）〜（ニ）に準じて含浸液剤で処理して設けた
押し花２−ａの裏面に接着剤８を小量あて付して配置貼
着する。ついで切り込み線１３の面積サイズに切断した
肉厚が１ｍｍ以下の透明板２１の片面に、押し花２−ａ
を、さきに背景色用シート２０面に配置した押し花２−
ａに重ねて透視した際、全面的に重複しない様に、その
裏面に小量あての接着剤８を付しながら配置貼着する。 （ニ） 透明板２１面に押し花２−ａの配置貼着が終わ
ったところで、へアドライヤーの熱風（６５℃）を当該
透明板面と固定枠内の背景用シート２０面に数十秒間あ
てかけてから、早速に切り込み線１３−ａに接着剤８を
介して透明板２１を押し花２−ａを配置した面を上にし
て挿着する。ついでひさし様つば１８面に設けた切り込
み線１３の面積サイズに設けた密封用透明板２１−ａ
を、接着剤８を介して当該切り込み線に挿着する。 （ホ） 挿着した透明板２１−ａと切り込み線１３の接
線部位に、家庭用電気鏝をあてて溶着して密封し、押し
花２−ａを複層に配置して立体感を表現した額などの密
封製品に仕上げる。 以上の構成と手順を特徴とする、請求項１の押し花の含
浸液剤とその使用処理法による密封製品の作り方。4. A frame 16 is provided. The fixed frame is provided with an edge circumference 11 having an arbitrary height around a flat base portion 17 to form an open hollow portion 10
Is provided, and an eaves-like brim 18 having a width of 2 mm or more is provided horizontally from the upper end of the opening hollow portion, and the start end of the eaves-like brim Further, a cut line 13-a having a width of 1 mm and a height of 5 mm is provided on the inner side surface from the starting end of the cut line. (B) The hygroscopic sheet 19 is cut into the base portion 17 of the fixed frame 16 provided to have the same size as the base portion, and the adhesive 8 is attached around the edge of one side of the hygroscopic sheet 19, and the background color of the pressed flower 2-a. A sheet 20 for background color is provided by adhering Japanese paper 4 etc. Adhesive 8 is attached to the periphery of the back surface of the background color sheet, and the background color sheet is adhesively fixed to the surface of the base portion 17. (C) A small amount of the adhesive 8 is applied to the back surface of the pressed flower 2-a provided on the surface of the fixed background color sheet 20 by treating with the impregnating liquid agent according to the above (2) to (d). Attach and place and paste. Then, the pressed flower 2-a is cut on one surface of the transparent plate 21 having a thickness of 1 mm or less, which is cut into the area size of the score line 13.
, The pressed flower that was previously placed on the surface 20 for the background color 2-
It is placed and adhered while applying a small amount of the adhesive 8 to the back surface thereof so that the entire surface does not overlap when seen through on a. (D) When the pressed flower 2-a has been placed and attached to the transparent plate 21 surface, hot air (65 ° C.) from a hair dryer is applied to the transparent plate surface and the background sheet 20 surface in the fixed frame for several tens of seconds. Then, the transparent plate 21 is immediately inserted into the score line 13-a via the adhesive 8 with the surface on which the pressed flower 2-a is arranged facing upward. Then, the transparent plate 21-a for sealing provided in the area size of the score line 13 provided on the surface of the eaves-like brim 18
Is attached to the score line via the adhesive 8. (E) A household electric trowel is applied to the tangent portion of the inserted transparent plate 21-a and the score line 13 to weld and seal it, and the pressed flower 2-a is arranged in multiple layers to give a three-dimensional effect. Finished into a sealed product such as. A method for producing a sealed product by the impregnated liquid agent for pressed flowers according to claim 1 and the method of using the same, characterized by the above constitution and procedure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4609395A JPH08198701A (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Liquid agent for impregnating into cell tissue of pressed flower and preparation of sealed product by its use and treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4609395A JPH08198701A (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Liquid agent for impregnating into cell tissue of pressed flower and preparation of sealed product by its use and treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08198701A true JPH08198701A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
Family
ID=12737382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4609395A Pending JPH08198701A (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Liquid agent for impregnating into cell tissue of pressed flower and preparation of sealed product by its use and treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08198701A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110619803A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-27 | 山东智汇新谷科技企业孵化器有限公司 | Mobilizable intracellular structure teaching experiment device |
| KR20210050819A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-10 | 오선덕 | Manufacturing method for artificial flower and corsage using pressed flower |
-
1995
- 1995-01-27 JP JP4609395A patent/JPH08198701A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110619803A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-27 | 山东智汇新谷科技企业孵化器有限公司 | Mobilizable intracellular structure teaching experiment device |
| KR20210050819A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-10 | 오선덕 | Manufacturing method for artificial flower and corsage using pressed flower |
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