JPH08206367A - Plush toys - Google Patents
Plush toysInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08206367A JPH08206367A JP7014981A JP1498195A JPH08206367A JP H08206367 A JPH08206367 A JP H08206367A JP 7014981 A JP7014981 A JP 7014981A JP 1498195 A JP1498195 A JP 1498195A JP H08206367 A JPH08206367 A JP H08206367A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stuffed toy
- drive
- drive mechanism
- legs
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 四足が同時に動いて子猫などがじゃれている
ような動作を実現すると共に、内部構成が簡潔で外観を
損なわないぬいぐるみ玩具を提供する。
【構成】 ぬいぐるみ玩具1は、四足動物の形態に作ら
れ、その四足に相当する4つの突出部4L,4R,5
L,5Rを有するぬいぐるみ本体2に、各突出部の内部
へ延びてそれぞれ回動自在に設置された4本の駆動軸1
2L,12R,13L,13Rと、各駆動軸を同時に回
動させる駆動部とを内蔵する。この駆動部は、モータ2
2の回転出力により後足に相当する2つの突出部5L,
5Rの内部へ延びた2本の駆動軸13L,13Rを回転
させる第1駆動機構と、前足に相当する2つの突出部4
L,4Rの内部へ延びた2本の駆動軸12L,12Rを
駆動する第2駆動機構と、第1駆動機構から回転力を取
り出して第2駆動機構に伝達する伝動軸42とで構成さ
れている。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a stuffed toy that realizes motions such as kittens being shaken by the movement of four legs at the same time, and that the internal structure is simple and does not impair the appearance. [Structure] The stuffed toy 1 is made in the form of a quadruped, and has four protrusions 4L, 4R, 5 corresponding to the four legs.
Four drive shafts 1 that extend inside the protrusions and are rotatably installed in the stuffed toy body 2 having L and 5R, respectively.
It incorporates 2L, 12R, 13L, 13R and a drive unit that simultaneously rotates each drive shaft. This drive is a motor 2
By the rotation output of 2, the two protrusions 5L corresponding to the hind legs,
A first drive mechanism for rotating two drive shafts 13L and 13R extending inward of 5R, and two projecting portions 4 corresponding to the front legs.
It is composed of a second drive mechanism that drives two drive shafts 12L and 12R that extend inside L and 4R, and a transmission shaft 42 that takes out the rotational force from the first drive mechanism and transmits it to the second drive mechanism. There is.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、子猫などの愛玩動物を
模した形態を有し、その手足部などを作動させる駆動部
を内蔵したぬいぐるみ玩具に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stuffed toy having a form imitating a pet animal such as a kitten and having a drive unit for actuating its limbs and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】上記のようなぬいぐるみ玩具の一例とし
て、実開平6−19797号公報に開示されたものが知
られている。これは、愛玩用ぬいぐるみ玩具が有する外
観性(可愛らしさ等)を損なうことなく、子猫のような
愛玩動物を模した動作を実現するために、ぬいぐるみ本
体の頭部に自然光の変化を感知する光センサを配設し、
使用者がぬいぐるみの鼻の部分に付属品の刷毛を接触さ
せたり、手をかざしたりすると、当該光センサが光量の
変化を検出し、その検出信号に応じて内部の制御部がス
イッチ動作をして駆動部と音声出力部とを作動させる。
これにより、ぬいぐるみの手足部を動かすと共に動物の
鳴き声を発生するものである。更に、ぬいぐるみ本体の
内部に配置された機械的な構成の駆動部を弾性体で包
み、当該駆動部と電源部を分断することによって電源部
のサイズを極力小さくし、感触の良いぬいぐるみ玩具と
している。2. Description of the Related Art As an example of the above plush toy, the one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-19797 is known. This is a light that senses a change in natural light on the head of the stuffed toy body in order to realize an action that imitates a pet animal such as a kitten without impairing the appearance (cuteness etc.) of the stuffed toy for pets. With a sensor
When the user touches the brush of the accessory to the nose part of the stuffed toy or holds his hand, the optical sensor detects the change in the amount of light and the internal control unit switches according to the detection signal. To drive the drive unit and the voice output unit.
As a result, the limbs of the stuffed animal are moved, and at the same time, the cry of the animal is generated. Further, the mechanically arranged drive unit disposed inside the stuffed toy body is wrapped with an elastic body, and the drive unit and the power supply unit are separated from each other, so that the size of the power supply unit is made as small as possible and the stuffed toy has a good feel. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のぬいぐるみ玩具
では、使用者が直接オン・オフするスイッチに代えて、
光の変化で所定の動作をさせるようにしているが、その
動作は鳴き声の発生と四足動物の前足に相当する手足部
の駆動に限られている。すなわち、この玩具は、単なる
スイッチ操作でなく、実際の愛玩動物のように使用者の
意図に応じた動作をするものであるが、使用者の目に見
える(視覚的な)動作としては、上記のように四足のう
ち前方に延びた前足部が駆動されるだけである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above plush toy, instead of the switch that the user directly turns on and off,
Although a predetermined motion is caused by a change in light, the motion is limited to the generation of a cry and the driving of the limbs corresponding to the front legs of a quadruped. That is, this toy is not just a switch operation but an operation according to the user's intention like an actual pet animal. However, as a user's visible (visual) operation, As shown in the above, only the front legs of the four legs that extend forward are driven.
【0004】そこで、玩具の動作をより実際の動物らし
くする、例えば子猫が仰向けになって足を動かすような
動作を実現するため、前足部だけでなく後足部も駆動す
ることが考えられるが、そのためには、後足部を駆動す
る機構を後足部の近くに設けることが必要になる。その
場合、前足部の駆動機構に加えて、後足部の駆動機構も
ぬいぐるみ本体の中に収納するスペースを確保しなけれ
ばならない。しかしながら、上記のようなぬいぐるみ玩
具においては、駆動部の他に、音声を出力するための回
路とスピーカ、更にはそれらの電源となる電池ボックス
も収納されているので、後足部の駆動機構も収納するな
らば、既存の構成部材の配置を変更せざるを得ないが、
その配置如何によっては、電池ボックス等が柔軟なぬい
ぐるみ本体の一部を突出させてしまい、ぬいぐるみの持
つ外観性(可愛らしさ等)を損なうことになる。Therefore, in order to make the motion of the toy more like an actual animal, for example, to realize the motion of a kitten lying on its back and moving its legs, it is conceivable to drive not only the front legs but also the rear legs. For that purpose, it is necessary to provide a mechanism for driving the rear foot near the rear foot. In that case, in addition to the drive mechanism for the front foot portion, a space for accommodating the drive mechanism for the rear foot portion in the stuffed toy body must be secured. However, in the stuffed toy as described above, in addition to the drive unit, a circuit for outputting voice and a speaker, and a battery box to be the power source for them are also stored, so the drive mechanism for the hind legs also If you want to store it, you have to change the arrangement of existing components,
Depending on the arrangement, the battery box or the like causes a part of the flexible stuffed toy body to protrude, and the appearance of the stuffed toy (such as cuteness) is impaired.
【0005】故に、本発明の目的は、上記のような四足
動物のぬいぐるみ玩具において、前足部が駆動されるだ
けでなく四足が同時に動作するようにして、子猫がじゃ
れているような動作ないし態度を実現すると共に、その
ための構成が簡潔で既存の電池ボックス等がぬいぐるみ
本体の一部を突出させてしまうことがなく、外観や動作
の可愛らしさと内部構造の簡潔さとを兼ね備えたぬいぐ
るみ玩具を提供することである。Therefore, an object of the present invention is, in the above-described stuffed toy of a quadruped, not only the forelimbs are driven but also the four legs are moved at the same time so that the kitten is moving In addition to realizing the attitude, a stuffed toy that has a simple structure for it and does not cause a part of the main body of the stuffed toy to protrude from the existing battery box etc., and has a cute appearance and operation and a simple internal structure. Is to provide.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のぬいぐるみ玩具
は、四足動物の形態に作られ、その四足に相当する4つ
の突出部を有するぬいぐるみ本体と、該ぬいぐるみ本体
の内部から前記4つの突出部の内部へ延びてそれぞれ回
動自在に設置された4本の駆動軸と、前記ぬいぐるみ本
体の内部に設けられて前記駆動軸を同時に回動させる駆
動部とを備えたことを特徴とする。The stuffed toy of the present invention is made in the form of a quadruped, and has a stuffed toy body having four protrusions corresponding to the four legs, and the four stuffed toy bodies from inside the stuffed toy body. It is provided with four drive shafts that extend into the protrusion and are rotatably installed respectively, and a drive unit that is provided inside the stuffed toy main body and that simultaneously rotates the drive shafts. .
【0007】本発明の1つの実施態様では、上記駆動部
は、駆動源のモータと、該モータの回転出力により上記
動物の後足又は前足に相当する2つの突出部の内部へ延
びた2本の駆動軸を回転させる第1駆動機構と、上記動
物の前足又は後足に相当する2つの突出部の内部へ延び
た2本の駆動軸を駆動する第2駆動機構と、上記第1駆
動機構から回転力を取り出して上記第2駆動機構に伝達
する伝動軸とで構成される。In one embodiment of the present invention, the drive section includes two motors which are drive sources and which extend into the inside of two protrusions corresponding to the hind paws or fore paws of the animal due to the rotational output of the motor. Drive mechanism for rotating the drive shaft of the animal, a second drive mechanism for driving two drive shafts extending into two protrusions corresponding to the front foot or the rear foot of the animal, and the first drive mechanism. And a transmission shaft for transmitting the rotational force to the second drive mechanism.
【0008】もう1つの実施態様では、ぬいぐるみ本体
の内部において上記第1駆動機構と第2駆動機構との間
に、モータへ給電する電源ボックスを収納する間隙が設
けられ、この間隙部分は、上記電源ボックスをぬいぐる
み本体の外側から入れたり取り出したりできる出入口を
有する袋状に形成される。In another embodiment, a space for accommodating a power supply box for supplying electric power to the motor is provided between the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism inside the stuffed toy body, and the gap portion has the above-mentioned structure. The power supply box is formed in a bag shape having an entrance / exit through which the power supply box can be inserted and removed from the outside of the stuffed toy body.
【0009】更にもう1つの実施態様では、上記電源ボ
ックスは電池を収納するケースから成り、このケース
は、収納した電池の極が接触する接点と、電池から駆動
源への給電をオン・オフする電源スイッチとを有し、前
記出入口から前記接点と前記電池の極との間に電気的な
絶縁体を挿入できるように構成される。[0009] In still another embodiment, the power supply box comprises a case for accommodating a battery, and the case turns on / off a contact with which a pole of the accommodated battery is in contact and power supply from the battery to a driving source. A power switch, and is configured so that an electrical insulator can be inserted from the inlet / outlet between the contact and the electrode of the battery.
【0010】[0010]
【作用及び効果】本発明においては、ぬいぐるみ本体の
内部に設けられた駆動部が駆動軸を回動させることによ
り、ぬいぐるみ本体に突設した四足に相当する4つの突
出部が回動する。特に、このぬいぐるみ玩具を仰向けに
すると、4つの突出部は上方に延びた状態で自由に回動
するので、子猫が仰向けになって足を動かすような動作
を実現できる。しかも、動力は歩行動作のために四足を
駆動する場合より少なくて済み、駆動部は簡潔に構成さ
れるので、駆動部のためにぬいぐるみの内部に大きなス
ペースをとらず、電池ボックスその他の構成部材の配置
の妨げにもならない。In the present invention, the drive portion provided inside the stuffed toy body rotates the drive shaft, whereby the four projecting portions corresponding to the four legs protruding from the stuffed toy body rotate. In particular, when this stuffed toy is laid on its back, the four protrusions freely rotate while extending upward, so that it is possible to realize an operation in which the kitten lies on its back and moves its legs. Moreover, less power is required than when driving four legs for walking movements, and because the drive unit is configured simply, it does not take a large space inside the stuffed animal for the drive unit, and the battery box and other configurations It does not hinder the arrangement of the members.
【0011】本発明の実施態様によると、駆動源のモー
タの回転出力により、第1駆動機構が2本の駆動軸を回
転させ、動物の後足又は前足に相当する2つの突出部を
動かすと同時に、第1駆動機構から伝動軸を介して伝達
される回転力により、第2駆動機構が他の2本の駆動軸
を回転させ、動物の前足又は後足に相当する2つの突出
部を動かす。これにより、上記のような四足の動作を実
現すると共に、第1,第2の駆動機構を同一の構成にし
て製造及び組立を容易にすることができる。According to the embodiment of the present invention, when the first drive mechanism rotates the two drive shafts by the rotation output of the motor of the drive source, and the two protrusions corresponding to the hind legs or the front legs of the animal are moved. At the same time, due to the rotational force transmitted from the first drive mechanism via the transmission shaft, the second drive mechanism rotates the other two drive shafts and moves the two protrusions corresponding to the front or rear legs of the animal. . Thus, the above-described four-legged operation can be realized, and the first and second drive mechanisms can have the same configuration to facilitate manufacturing and assembly.
【0012】もう1つの実施態様によると、上記第1駆
動機構と第2駆動機構との間に電源ボックスを収納する
ので、ぬいぐるみ本体の形を変えてしまうことがなく、
ぬいぐるみの外観を保持すると共に、ぬいぐるみ本体内
の袋の出入口から電源ボックスを入れたり出したりする
ことができ、電池の交換等が容易になる。According to another embodiment, the power supply box is housed between the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism, so that the shape of the stuffed toy body is not changed.
While maintaining the appearance of the stuffed toy, the power supply box can be put in and out from the entrance of the bag inside the stuffed toy body, which facilitates replacement of batteries and the like.
【0013】更にもう1つの実施態様によると、上記袋
の出入口から電源ボックスの接点と電池の極との間に電
気的な絶縁体を挿入しておくと、電源スイッチをオンに
してもモータへの給電がないので、ぬいぐるみ玩具を運
搬したり飾っておく場合等に電池の消費を抑制できるこ
とに加えて、ぬいぐるみ玩具を玩具店などの店頭に飾っ
た状態で、上記絶縁体を引き抜くだけでモータへの給電
が開始され、ぬいぐるみ玩具が動作するので、宣伝効果
が上がる。According to yet another embodiment, when an electrical insulator is inserted between the contact of the power supply box and the electrode of the battery from the inlet / outlet of the bag, even if the power switch is turned on, the motor is turned on. Since there is no power supply for the stuffed toy, the battery consumption can be reduced when carrying or decorating the stuffed toy.In addition, the stuffed toy is displayed on the store front of a toy store, etc. Power is supplied to the stuffed toy, and the stuffed toy works, increasing the advertising effect.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例】図1は、本発明の一実施例として子猫の形態
に作られたぬいぐるみ玩具1の一部を破断して示す外観
図である。このぬいぐるみ玩具1は、ぬいぐるみ本体2
に柔軟な感触を与える弾性体(いわゆるクッション材、
図示省略)を内蔵し、その内部に後述の駆動部などを収
納している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is an external view of a stuffed toy 1 made in the form of a kitten, partly broken away, as an embodiment of the present invention. This stuffed toy 1 has a stuffed toy body 2
Elastic body (so-called cushion material,
(Not shown) is built in, and a drive unit, which will be described later, and the like are housed therein.
【0015】ぬいぐるみ本体2は、突出部として、頭部
3、2本の前足部4L,4R、2本の後足部5L,5R
及び尾部6を備えている。この実施例では、子猫が仰向
けになって四足を回すような動作を実現するため、前足
部4L,4R及び後足部5L,5Rが、それぞれ本体2
との結合部を支点として回動可能である。なお、足部の
他に尾部6を回すようにしてもよい。The stuffed toy body 2 serves as a protrusion, and the head portion 3, two front foot portions 4L and 4R, and two rear foot portions 5L and 5R are provided.
And a tail portion 6. In this embodiment, the front legs 4L, 4R and the rear legs 5L, 5R are respectively attached to the main body 2 in order to realize an operation in which the kitten is lying on its back and turning its four legs.
It is possible to rotate with the connecting portion of and as a fulcrum. The tail 6 may be rotated in addition to the foot.
【0016】頭部3の正面には鼻7が設けられている
が、この鼻7を形成する部材は、後述のように、ぬいぐ
るみ本体2の顔面部分に設けた孔から裏側に挿入される
部分8(図5〜図7)を有し、この部分8を裏側から止
めることでぬいぐるみ本体2に取り付けられる。更に、
この鼻7の内側に光センサが配置されている。その詳細
については、後で説明する。A nose 7 is provided on the front surface of the head 3, and a member forming this nose 7 is a portion to be inserted on the back side from a hole provided in a face portion of the stuffed toy main body 2 as described later. 8 (FIGS. 5 to 7), which is attached to the stuffed toy main body 2 by stopping this portion 8 from the back side. Furthermore,
An optical sensor is arranged inside the nose 7. The details will be described later.
【0017】ぬいぐるみ本体2の内部には、図2に示す
ように、電源である乾電池9を収納する電源ボックス1
0と、この電源から必要な電圧が供給される第1,第2
の駆動機構(後述)を含む駆動部11と、この駆動部1
1の2つの駆動機構から、ぬいぐるみ本体2の前足部4
L,4R及び後足部5L,5Rの内部へ延びた回動自在
な4本の駆動軸12L,12R及び13L,13Rと、
ぬいぐるみ本体2の胸部に位置する音声出力部14(図
1)と、駆動部11及び音声出力部14の作動を制御す
る制御回路部15(図2では、IC等の回路素子を配置
した回路基板のみを示す。)とが、ぬいぐるみ本体2内
に充満したポリエステル製の繊維から成る弾性体に包囲
されるようにして配置されている。なお、図1に示すよ
うに、ぬいぐるみ本体2において電源ボックス10を収
納する部分は、外側から電源ボックス10を入れたり取
り出したりできる出入口16を有する袋状に形成されて
いる。この出入口16は、使用者が指などで押し開かな
い限り、出入口16に設けたファスナーによって閉じら
れている。Inside the stuffed toy main body 2, as shown in FIG. 2, a power source box 1 for accommodating a dry battery 9 as a power source.
0, and the first and second power supplies that supply the required voltage from this power supply.
Drive unit 11 including a drive mechanism (described later) of
From the two drive mechanisms of 1, the front foot portion 4 of the stuffed toy body 2
L, 4R and four rotatable drive shafts 12L, 12R and 13L, 13R extending inside the rear foot portions 5L, 5R,
A voice output unit 14 (FIG. 1) located on the chest of the stuffed toy main body 2 and a control circuit unit 15 (in FIG. 2, a circuit board on which circuit elements such as ICs are arranged, which controls the operation of the drive unit 11 and the voice output unit 14). Are shown so as to be surrounded by an elastic body made of polyester fibers filled in the stuffed toy body 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the portion of the stuffed toy main body 2 that houses the power supply box 10 is formed in a bag shape having an inlet / outlet 16 through which the power supply box 10 can be inserted and removed. The doorway 16 is closed by a fastener provided at the doorway 16 unless the user pushes it open with a finger or the like.
【0018】4本の駆動軸12L,12R及び13L,
13Rは、補強のため、図3に示すように断面が十字形
の棒状部材17で形成され、その先端部は屈曲してぬい
ぐるみ本体2の前後足部4L,4R及び5L,5Rの内
部に位置し、各軸の先端には円筒状のキャップ18が装
着されている。Four drive shafts 12L, 12R and 13L,
For reinforcement, 13R is formed by a rod-shaped member 17 having a cross-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 3, and its tip end is bent and positioned inside the front and rear foot portions 4L, 4R and 5L, 5R of the stuffed toy body 2. However, a cylindrical cap 18 is attached to the tip of each shaft.
【0019】駆動部11は、ぬいぐるみ本体2の内部に
おいて、頭部3側から尾部6側まで延びたケース20を
有し、その尾部6側の左右に突設した円筒状の凸部21
L,21Rに、それぞれ後足部5L,5Rを動かすため
の2本の駆動軸13L,13Rを通して各軸を回転可能
に支持すると共に、これらの駆動軸13L,13Rを回
転させる第1駆動機構11aを収納している。この第1
駆動機構11aは、モータ22の回転出力軸に固着され
た小プーリの回転がベルト24を介して伝達される大プ
ーリ25、この大プーリ25と同軸で回転するピニオン
26、このピニオン26と噛み合うクラウンギヤと一体
に回転する大歯車27、この大歯車と同軸で回転する小
歯車28、この小歯車と噛み合う大歯車29、この大歯
車29と噛み合うように左後足部の駆動軸13Lに設け
られた左後足駆動ピニオン30、上記クラウンギヤと一
体の大歯車27と噛み合う大歯車31、この大歯車と同
軸で回転する小歯車32、この小歯車と噛み合う大歯車
33、及び、この大歯車33と噛み合うように右後足部
の駆動軸13Rに設けられた右後足駆動ピニオン34に
より、構成されている。The drive portion 11 has a case 20 extending from the head 3 side to the tail 6 side inside the stuffed toy body 2, and a cylindrical convex portion 21 protruding left and right on the tail 6 side.
L and 21R rotatably support the respective drive shafts 13L and 13R through two drive shafts 13L and 13R for moving the rear foot portions 5L and 5R, respectively, and rotate the drive shafts 13L and 13R. Is stored. This first
The drive mechanism 11 a includes a large pulley 25 to which the rotation of a small pulley fixed to a rotation output shaft of a motor 22 is transmitted via a belt 24, a pinion 26 that rotates coaxially with the large pulley 25, and a crown that meshes with the pinion 26. A large gear 27 that rotates integrally with the gear, a small gear 28 that rotates coaxially with the large gear, a large gear 29 that meshes with the small gear, and a large rear gear 13L that meshes with the large gear 29 are provided on the drive shaft 13L of the left hind foot. A left rear foot drive pinion 30, a large gear 31 meshing with the large gear 27 integral with the crown gear, a small gear 32 rotating coaxially with the large gear, a large gear 33 meshing with the small gear, and the large gear 33. The right rear foot drive pinion 34 is provided on the drive shaft 13R of the right rear foot so as to mesh with the right rear foot.
【0020】更に、駆動部11は、ケース20の頭部3
側の左右に突設した円筒状の凸部41L,41Rに、そ
れぞれ前足部4L,4Rを動かすための2本の駆動軸1
2L,12Rを通して各軸を回転可能に支持すると共
に、これらの駆動軸12L,12Rを回転させる第2駆
動機構11bを収納している。この第2駆動機構11b
は、上記第1駆動機構11aから前足の近くまで延びた
伝動軸42により、回転力を伝達される。この伝動軸4
2は、その一端に第1駆動機構11aの大プーリ25を
固定して、ケース20内に回転自在に支持された回転軸
であり、その他端にはピニオン43を固定している。第
2駆動機構11bは、このピニオン43と噛み合うクラ
ウンギヤと一体に回転する大歯車44、この大歯車と同
軸で回転する小歯車45、この小歯車と噛み合う大歯車
46、この大歯車46と噛み合うように左前足部の駆動
軸12Lに設けられた左前足駆動ピニオン47、上記ク
ラウンギヤと一体の大歯車44と噛み合う大歯車48、
この大歯車と同軸で回転する小歯車49、この小歯車と
噛み合う大歯車50、及び、この大歯車50と噛み合う
ように右後足部の駆動軸12Rに設けられた右前足駆動
ピニオン51により、構成されている。Further, the drive unit 11 is the head 3 of the case 20.
Two drive shafts 1 for moving the front foot portions 4L, 4R to the cylindrical convex portions 41L, 41R projecting on the left and right sides, respectively.
Each shaft is rotatably supported through 2L and 12R, and a second drive mechanism 11b that rotates these drive shafts 12L and 12R is housed. This second drive mechanism 11b
The rotational force is transmitted by the transmission shaft 42 extending from the first drive mechanism 11a to near the front foot. This transmission shaft 4
Reference numeral 2 denotes a rotary shaft having a large pulley 25 of the first drive mechanism 11a fixed to one end thereof and rotatably supported in the case 20, and a pinion 43 fixed to the other end. The second drive mechanism 11b meshes with the large gear 44 that rotates integrally with the crown gear that meshes with the pinion 43, the small gear 45 that rotates coaxially with this large gear, the large gear 46 that meshes with this small gear, and the large gear 46 that meshes with this large gear 46. The left front foot drive pinion 47 provided on the drive shaft 12L of the left front foot, the large gear 48 meshing with the large gear 44 integrated with the crown gear,
With a small gear 49 that rotates coaxially with the large gear, a large gear 50 that meshes with the small gear, and a right front foot drive pinion 51 that is provided on the drive shaft 12R of the right rear foot so as to mesh with the large gear 50, It is configured.
【0021】なお、各駆動軸12L,12R,13L,
13Rの下端部は細い軸として形成され、各ピニオン4
7,51,30,34の中心孔に押し込まれている。こ
のため、各ピニオン47,51,30,34に対し、各
駆動軸12L,12R,13L,13Rを回して各々の
屈曲した先端部の向きを変えることができる。これによ
り、各足部の回動方向を任意に設定することができる。The drive shafts 12L, 12R, 13L,
The lower end of 13R is formed as a thin shaft, and each pinion 4
It is pushed into the center holes of 7, 51, 30, 34. Therefore, the drive shafts 12L, 12R, 13L, 13R can be rotated with respect to the pinions 47, 51, 30, 34 to change the direction of each bent tip. Thereby, the rotation direction of each foot can be set arbitrarily.
【0022】このぬいぐるみ玩具1においては、上記の
第1駆動機構11aと第2駆動機構11bとの間に、音
声出力部14、制御回路部15及び電源ボックス10が
収納されている。すなわち、駆動部を第1駆動機構11
aと第2駆動機構11bとに分け、両者の間を伝動軸4
2で回転力が伝達されるように連絡することで、音声出
力部14、制御回路部15、電源ボックス10等を収納
するスペースを確保し、それらの収納によってぬいぐる
みの外観を損なわないようにしている。更に、第1駆動
機構11aと第2駆動機構11bは、上記のように実質
的に同一の構成であるから、前後の足部を駆動するため
に設けられる2つの駆動機構のいずれにも同じ機構を用
いることができ、駆動部の組立や機構の追加その他の改
変を容易に且つ低コストで行うことができる。また、モ
ータの回転出力で第2駆動機構を駆動し、ここから伝動
軸を介して第1駆動機構を駆動するようにしてもよい。In the plush toy 1, the voice output unit 14, the control circuit unit 15 and the power supply box 10 are housed between the first drive mechanism 11a and the second drive mechanism 11b. That is, the drive unit is the first drive mechanism 11
a and the second drive mechanism 11b, and the transmission shaft 4 is provided between them.
By connecting so that the rotational force is transmitted at 2, the space for accommodating the voice output unit 14, the control circuit unit 15, the power supply box 10 and the like is secured, and the storage of these does not impair the appearance of the stuffed toy. There is. Furthermore, since the first drive mechanism 11a and the second drive mechanism 11b have substantially the same configuration as described above, the same mechanism is used for both of the two drive mechanisms provided to drive the front and rear feet. Can be used, and the assembly of the drive unit, the addition of the mechanism, and other modifications can be performed easily and at low cost. Further, the second drive mechanism may be driven by the rotation output of the motor, and the first drive mechanism may be driven from here via the transmission shaft.
【0023】電源ボックス10は、電池9(この場合、
2本)を収納するケースから成り、このケースは、前述
のように、電池9の交換等のため、ぬいぐるみ本体2の
胴部の横に設けた出入口16から入れたり出したりする
ことができる。The power supply box 10 includes a battery 9 (in this case,
2) is housed, and as described above, this case can be put in and taken out from the entrance 16 provided beside the body of the stuffed toy main body 2 for replacement of the battery 9 or the like.
【0024】更に、電源ボックス10には、図4に示す
ように、収納した2本の電池9の極(1本は+極、他の
1本は−極)が接触する接点板10aと、電池9からモ
ータ22や制御回路部15等への給電をオン・オフする
電源スイッチ10b(図2)と、ぬいぐるみ本体2の出
入口16から接点板10aと電池9の一方の極(この場
合、+極)との間に細長い板状の電気的絶縁体60の先
端部60aを挿入するためのスリット10cとを備えて
いる。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the power supply box 10 is provided with a contact plate 10a which contacts the poles of the two batteries 9 housed therein (one is the positive pole and the other is the negative pole). A power switch 10b (FIG. 2) that turns on / off the power supply from the battery 9 to the motor 22, the control circuit unit 15, etc., from the entrance / exit 16 of the stuffed toy main body 2 to the contact plate 10a and one pole of the battery 9 (in this case, + A slit 10c for inserting the tip portion 60a of the elongated plate-shaped electrical insulator 60 between the slit 10c and the pole.
【0025】従って、出入口16から電源ボックス10
のスリット10cを通って接点板10aと電池9の極と
の間に絶縁体60の先端部60aを挿入しておくと、電
源スイッチ10bをオンにしてもモータ22等への給電
がないので、ぬいぐるみ玩具1を運搬したり飾っておく
場合等に電池9の消費を抑制できることに加えて、ぬい
ぐるみ玩具1を玩具店などの店頭に飾った状態で、絶縁
体60を引き抜けば、モータ22等への通電が開始さ
れ、ぬいぐるみ玩具1は後述のように動作することがで
きるので、宣伝効果が上がる。Therefore, from the doorway 16 to the power supply box 10
If the tip portion 60a of the insulator 60 is inserted between the contact plate 10a and the pole of the battery 9 through the slit 10c, the motor 22 or the like will not be supplied with power even if the power switch 10b is turned on. In addition to being able to suppress the consumption of the battery 9 when carrying or decorating the stuffed toy 1, the stuffed toy 1 is displayed on a store such as a toy store, and if the insulator 60 is pulled out, the motor 22 or the like can be drawn. The energization is started, and the stuffed toy 1 can operate as described below, so that the advertising effect is improved.
【0026】制御回路部15は、給電のため電源ボック
ス10に接続されると共に、前述のモータ22、音声出
力部14及び光センサ24に対し、それぞれリード線を
介して電気的に接続されている。The control circuit section 15 is connected to the power supply box 10 for power supply, and is electrically connected to the motor 22, the audio output section 14 and the optical sensor 24 through lead wires. .
【0027】音声出力部14は、スピーカ或いは圧電ブ
ザーのような発音体から成り、駆動部11のケース20
上に配置される。上記制御回路部15は、この発音体か
ら子猫などの鳴き声を模した音声を発生させるための電
気信号を出力する音声合成または音声発生回路を備えて
いる。The voice output unit 14 is composed of a speaker or a sounding body such as a piezoelectric buzzer, and is a case 20 of the drive unit 11.
Placed on top. The control circuit unit 15 includes a voice synthesizing or voice generating circuit that outputs an electric signal for generating a voice simulating a cry of a kitten from this sounding body.
【0028】この実施例の場合、鼻7は、比較的明るい
色に着色された樹脂成形部材から成る。この部材は、図
5及び図6に示すように、ぬいぐるみ本体2の頭部3の
顔面部分に設けた孔3aから内部に挿入される後方突出
部8を有し、この突出部8に頭部3の顔面部分の裏側か
ら嵌合する段付きワッシャ70により、頭部3に取り付
けられる。そして、取付後は簡単に抜けないようにする
ため、突出部8の外周面に逆止め段部8aが設けられて
いる。In the case of this embodiment, the nose 7 is made of a resin molded member colored in a relatively bright color. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, this member has a rear protruding portion 8 which is inserted into the inside from a hole 3a provided in the face portion of the head portion 3 of the stuffed toy main body 2, and the head portion is provided at this protruding portion 8. 3 is attached to the head 3 by a stepped washer 70 fitted from the back side of the face portion of 3. Then, in order to prevent it from coming off easily after mounting, a non-return step 8a is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the projecting portion 8.
【0029】鼻7の後方突出部8は、図7に示すように
裏面側に開口した空洞を有し、これに光センサ71が挿
入される。鼻7の後方突出部8の中に装着された光セン
サ71は、ぬいぐるみ本体2の正面側から顔面部分の布
地を通って入る光量を検知し、その光量の変化に応じて
検知出力が変化するものである。上記制御回路部15
は、この光センサ71からの検知信号の変化に応じて、
上記駆動部のモータ22及び音声出力部14を駆動する
電気信号を一定時間(その長さは、予め任意に設定でき
る)出力するように構成されている。従って、使用者が
鼻7の近くに手をかざすと、光センサ71が光量の変化
を検知し、モータ22が始動すると共に、音声出力部1
4から動物の鳴き声が出る。The rearward projecting portion 8 of the nose 7 has a cavity opened on the rear surface side as shown in FIG. 7, and the optical sensor 71 is inserted therein. The optical sensor 71 mounted in the rear protruding portion 8 of the nose 7 detects the amount of light entering from the front side of the stuffed toy main body 2 through the fabric of the face portion, and the detection output changes according to the change in the amount of light. It is a thing. The control circuit section 15
According to the change of the detection signal from the optical sensor 71,
The electric signal for driving the motor 22 and the audio output unit 14 of the drive unit is configured to be output for a certain period of time (its length can be set in advance arbitrarily). Therefore, when the user holds his or her hand near the nose 7, the optical sensor 71 detects the change in the light amount, the motor 22 is started, and the voice output unit 1 is activated.
The animal screams from 4.
【0030】図1のぬいぐるみ玩具1は、以上の構成に
より、次のように動作する。The stuffed toy 1 of FIG. 1 operates as follows with the above configuration.
【0031】まず、使用者が、ぬいぐるみ玩具1の鼻7
の近くに手をかざすか、或いは前述の公知のぬいぐるみ
玩具のように鼻7に刷毛等を接触すると、鼻7の内部の
光センサ71が光量の減少を検知し、その検知信号が制
御回路部15に送られる。これに応じて、制御回路部1
5は、モータ22と音声出力部14を駆動する信号を出
力する。このため、第1駆動機構11aでは、モータ2
2の出力軸の回転力がベルト24を介して大プーリ25
に伝達され、この大プーリ25と同軸のピニオン26か
らクラウンギヤを介して大歯車27が回転し、これと同
軸の小歯車28を経て大歯車29が回転する。これによ
り、左後足駆動ピニオン30を介して駆動軸13Lが回
転駆動され、左後足部5Lを回動させる。一方、大歯車
27から大歯車31及びこれと同軸の小歯車32を経
て、大歯車33が回転する。これにより、右後足駆動ピ
ニオン34を介して駆動軸13Rが回転駆動され、右後
足部5Rを回動させる。First, the user makes the nose 7 of the stuffed toy 1.
When a hand or the like is touched near the nose 7 or a brush or the like is brought into contact with the nose 7 like the above-mentioned known stuffed toy, the optical sensor 71 inside the nose 7 detects a decrease in the light amount, and the detection signal is the control circuit unit. Sent to 15. In response to this, the control circuit unit 1
Reference numeral 5 outputs a signal for driving the motor 22 and the audio output unit 14. Therefore, in the first drive mechanism 11a, the motor 2
The rotational force of the output shaft of the second pulley 25 causes the large pulley 25 through the belt 24.
The pinion 26 coaxial with the large pulley 25 rotates the large gear 27 via the crown gear, and the small gear 28 coaxial with the large gear 27 rotates the large gear 29. As a result, the drive shaft 13L is rotationally driven via the left hind foot drive pinion 30 to rotate the left hind foot portion 5L. On the other hand, the large gear 27 rotates from the large gear 27 through the large gear 31 and the small gear 32 coaxial therewith. As a result, the drive shaft 13R is rotationally driven via the right rear foot drive pinion 34, and the right rear foot portion 5R is rotated.
【0032】更に、上記第1駆動機構11aの大プーリ
25の回転が、伝動軸42により、第2駆動機構11b
の大歯車44に伝達され、これと同軸の小歯車45を経
て大歯車46が回転する。これにより、左前足駆動ピニ
オン47を介して駆動軸12Lが回転駆動され、左前足
部4Lを回動させる。一方、大歯車44から大歯車48
及びこれと同軸の小歯車49を経て、大歯車50が回転
する。これにより、右前足駆動ピニオン51を介して駆
動軸12Rが回転駆動され、右前足部4Rを回動させ
る。Further, the rotation of the large pulley 25 of the first drive mechanism 11a causes the transmission shaft 42 to rotate the second drive mechanism 11b.
Is transmitted to the large gear 44, and the large gear 46 rotates via the small gear 45 coaxial with the large gear 44. As a result, the drive shaft 12L is rotationally driven via the left front foot drive pinion 47 to rotate the left front foot portion 4L. On the other hand, the large gear 44 to the large gear 48
Further, the large gear 50 rotates via the small gear 49 coaxial therewith. As a result, the drive shaft 12R is rotationally driven via the right front foot drive pinion 51, and the right front foot portion 4R is rotated.
【0033】かくして、ぬいぐるみ玩具1は、4つの足
部4L,4R及び5L,5Rを同時に回動させ、子猫が
じゃれるような動作を行う。この動作は、制御回路部1
5がモータ22を駆動する信号を出力する間(予め設定
した時間)継続し、その時間経過した時、鳴き声と共に
停止する。Thus, the stuffed toy 1 makes four kittens 4L, 4R and 5L, 5R rotate at the same time, so that the kitten will move. This operation is performed by the control circuit unit 1
5 continues while outputting a signal for driving the motor 22 (preset time), and when that time has elapsed, it stops with a cry.
【0034】特に、図1に示すように、ぬいぐるみ玩具
1を仰向けにして上記の動作をさせるならば、4つの足
部は上方に延びた状態で自由に回動するので、子猫が仰
向けになって足を動かすような動作になる。このように
仰向けで動作させる構成では、例えば歩行動作のように
四足を床面などの上で動かす場合に比べて、四足にかか
る負荷がなく、四足全部を駆動するにもかかわらず、駆
動部が簡潔に構成できる。従って、駆動機構のためにぬ
いぐるみの内部に大きなスペースをとらず、電池ボック
スその他の構成部材の配置の妨げにもならない。In particular, as shown in FIG. 1, if the stuffed toy 1 is laid on its back and the above-mentioned operation is performed, the four legs are freely rotated in a state of being extended upward, so that the kitten is laid on its back. It makes you move your legs. In this way, in the configuration of operating on the back, compared to the case of moving the four feet on the floor or the like, such as walking, there is no load on the four feet, and despite driving all four feet, The drive unit can be simply constructed. Therefore, the drive mechanism does not take up a large space inside the plush toy, and does not hinder the arrangement of the battery box and other components.
【図1】本発明の実施例のぬいぐるみ玩具の一部を破断
して示す外観図。FIG. 1 is an external view of a stuffed toy according to an embodiment of the present invention with a part thereof broken away.
【図2】図1のぬいぐるみ玩具の内部構成を示す図。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an internal configuration of the stuffed toy of FIG.
【図3】図1の実施例の駆動軸の形状を示す図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the shape of a drive shaft of the embodiment of FIG.
【図4】玩具の電源ボックスからの給電を停止する手段
を示す図。FIG. 4 is a view showing a means for stopping the power supply from the power supply box of the toy.
【図5】図1のぬいぐるみ玩具の鼻部の取付構造を示す
図。5 is a diagram showing a mounting structure of a nose portion of the stuffed toy of FIG.
【図6】ぬいぐるみ玩具の頭部正面に鼻部を取り付けた
状態を示す部分断面図。FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which a nose is attached to the front of the head of the stuffed toy.
【図7】鼻部を構成する部材に光センサを挿入する構成
を示す図。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration in which an optical sensor is inserted into a member forming a nose portion.
1…ぬいぐるみ玩具、2…ぬいぐるみ本体、3…頭部、
4L,4R…前足部、5L,5R…後足部、6…尾部、
7…鼻、8…後方突出部、9…電池、10…電源ボック
ス、11a…第1駆動機構、11b…第2駆動機構、1
2L,12R,13L,13R…駆動軸、14…音声出
力部、15…制御回路部、16…出入口、17…断面十
字形部材、18…キャップ、20…駆動部のケース、2
1L,21R,41L,41R…凸部、22…モータ、
24…ベルト、25…プーリ、26,43…ピニオン、
42…伝動軸、60…電気的絶縁体、70…段付きワッ
シャ、71…光センサ。1 ... plush toy, 2 ... plush body, 3 ... head,
4L, 4R ... forefoot, 5L, 5R ... hindfoot, 6 ... tail,
7 ... Nose, 8 ... Rear protrusion, 9 ... Battery, 10 ... Power supply box, 11a ... 1st drive mechanism, 11b ... 2nd drive mechanism, 1
2L, 12R, 13L, 13R ... Drive shaft, 14 ... Audio output part, 15 ... Control circuit part, 16 ... Entrance / exit, 17 ... Cross member in cross section, 18 ... Cap, 20 ... Case of drive part, 2
1L, 21R, 41L, 41R ... Convex part, 22 ... Motor,
24 ... Belt, 25 ... Pulley, 26, 43 ... Pinion,
42 ... Transmission shaft, 60 ... Electrical insulator, 70 ... Stepped washer, 71 ... Optical sensor.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 G10K 15/04 H ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location G10K 15/04 H
Claims (4)
する4つの突出部を有するぬいぐるみ本体と、該ぬいぐ
るみ本体の内部から前記4つの突出部の内部へ延びてそ
れぞれ回動自在に設置された4本の駆動軸と、前記ぬい
ぐるみ本体の内部に設けられて前記駆動軸を同時に回動
させる駆動部とを備えたことを特徴とするぬいぐるみ玩
具。1. A stuffed toy body made in the form of a quadruped and having four protrusions corresponding to the four legs, and a stuffed toy body extending from the inside of the stuffed toy body to the inside of the four protrusions and being rotatable respectively. A stuffed toy comprising: four drive shafts installed in the stuffed toy; and a drive unit that is provided inside the stuffed toy body to rotate the drive shafts at the same time.
タの回転出力により前記動物の後足又は前足に相当する
2つの突出部の内部へ延びた2本の駆動軸を回転させる
第1駆動機構と、前記動物の前足又は後足に相当する2
つの突出部の内部へ延びた2本の駆動軸を駆動する第2
駆動機構と、前記第1駆動機構から回転力を取り出して
前記第2駆動機構に伝達する伝動軸とで構成されている
請求項1記載のぬいぐるみ玩具。2. The drive unit rotates a motor as a drive source and two drive shafts extending into two projecting portions corresponding to the hind legs or front legs of the animal by the rotation output of the motor. 1 drive mechanism and 2 corresponding to the front or rear legs of the animal
A second drive shaft for driving two drive shafts extending inside the two protrusions
The stuffed toy according to claim 1, wherein the stuffed toy comprises a drive mechanism and a transmission shaft that extracts a rotational force from the first drive mechanism and transmits the rotational force to the second drive mechanism.
1駆動機構と前記第2駆動機構との間に、前記モータへ
給電する電源ボックスを収納する間隙が設けられ、この
間隙部分は、前記電源ボックスを前記ぬいぐるみ本体の
外側から入れたり取り出したりできる出入口を有する袋
状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載のぬ
いぐるみ玩具。3. A space for accommodating a power supply box for supplying power to the motor is provided between the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism inside the stuffed toy body, and the gap portion is provided in the power supply box. The stuffed toy according to claim 2, wherein the stuffed toy is formed into a bag having an entrance / exit through which the stuffed toy body can be put in and taken out from the outside.
から成り、該ケースは、収納した電池の極が接触する接
点と、該電池からの前記駆動源への給電をオン・オフす
る電源スイッチとを有し、前記出入口から前記接点と前
記電池の極との間に電気的な絶縁体を挿入できるように
構成されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載のぬいぐ
るみ玩具。4. The power supply box comprises a case for accommodating a battery, the case including a contact with which a pole of the accommodated battery is in contact, and a power switch for turning on / off power supply from the battery to the drive source. The stuffed toy according to claim 3, further comprising: an electric insulator that can be inserted between the contact and the pole of the battery from the entrance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01498195A JP3586305B2 (en) | 1995-02-01 | 1995-02-01 | Stuffed toys |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01498195A JP3586305B2 (en) | 1995-02-01 | 1995-02-01 | Stuffed toys |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08206367A true JPH08206367A (en) | 1996-08-13 |
| JP3586305B2 JP3586305B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 |
Family
ID=11876150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01498195A Expired - Fee Related JP3586305B2 (en) | 1995-02-01 | 1995-02-01 | Stuffed toys |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3586305B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100495725B1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2005-06-16 | 오므론 가부시키가이샤 | Skin application structure for robots and a robot having such a structure |
| CN117065369A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2023-11-17 | 余传佩 | mechanical toys |
-
1995
- 1995-02-01 JP JP01498195A patent/JP3586305B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100495725B1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2005-06-16 | 오므론 가부시키가이샤 | Skin application structure for robots and a robot having such a structure |
| CN117065369A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2023-11-17 | 余传佩 | mechanical toys |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3586305B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 |
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