JPH08214659A - Cross blocking weeder for manual field - Google Patents
Cross blocking weeder for manual fieldInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08214659A JPH08214659A JP5369295A JP5369295A JPH08214659A JP H08214659 A JPH08214659 A JP H08214659A JP 5369295 A JP5369295 A JP 5369295A JP 5369295 A JP5369295 A JP 5369295A JP H08214659 A JPH08214659 A JP H08214659A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sleds
- tine
- shaped arm
- inverted
- rear end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、手押しによって連続的
に前進されて株間除草を行う人力畑用株間除草器に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an interplant weeder for man-powered fields which is continuously advanced by hand pushing to perform weeding between plants.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、畑の除草には、株元周辺およ
び株間の除草が可能な人力用ホーが周知である。また、
本発明の発明者は、作物を傷めることなく株間の除草が
できるものとして、図15に示すような人力除草具を、
すでに実願平6−7029号(考案の名称「除草刃
体」)で提案している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for weeding in fields, human-powered hos capable of weeding around a plant and between plants are well known. Also,
The inventor of the present invention provides a human-powered weeding tool as shown in FIG. 15 as one capable of weeding between plants without damaging the crop.
It has already been proposed in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 6-7029 (invention name "herb blade").
【0003】上記考案の人力除草具は、図15に示すよ
うに、除草刃体32の上辺部中央に突設した支杆34に
柄33の前端部を取り付けて構成したものである。前記
除草刃体32は、二またスプリングタイン35を左右に
張出している上辺部に連なる中間部から下部が次第に中
央部に向かって狭まる下向き緩傾斜に湾曲し、両下端部
内側面が小間隙を介し対向し、端末にそれぞれ鎌刃36
および37を刃縁hを矢印B方向に向け基部を固着する
と共に、ハ字状に配置したものである。そして、柄33
を柄角約40度程度にし、二またスプリングタイン35
をB方向へ斜めに立てると、鎌刃36、37が斜め下向
きに接地するようになっている。As shown in FIG. 15, the human-powered weeding tool of the above invention is constructed by attaching a front end portion of a handle 33 to a support rod 34 protruding from the center of the upper side of the weeding blade body 32. The weeding blade body 32 is curved in a downward gentle slope in which the lower part gradually narrows toward the central part from the middle part connected to the upper side part that juts out the bifurcated spring tines 35 to the left and right, and the inner surfaces of both lower end parts pass through a small gap. Opposite each other, each terminal 36
And 37 have blade edges h directed in the direction of arrow B to fix the base portion and are arranged in a V shape. And the handle 33
The handle angle is set to about 40 degrees and the spring tine 35
When it is tilted in the direction B, the sickle blades 36 and 37 are arranged to contact the ground diagonally downward.
【0004】この人力除草具は、作業者が柄33を両手
で持ち、二またスプリングタイン35の両下端部の間隙
を作物列に合わせ、鎌刃36、37を接地させて立姿後
退(図14のB矢印方向)の引き動作で作業を行う。そ
うすると、刃縁hが斜め下向きに接地している鎌刃3
6、37が地中に浅く切込み、作物Pの株元周辺の雑草
wを切断する。このとき、作物は、鎌刃36、37に先
行する前記小間隙の内側にあって、鎌刃で切断されな
い。In this human-powered weeding tool, an operator holds the handle 33 with both hands, aligns the gap between the lower ends of the bifurcated spring tines 35 with the crop row, and grounds the sickle blades 36 and 37 to stand up (FIG. 14). Work is performed by pulling in the direction of arrow B). Then, the sickle blade 3 with the blade edge h touching diagonally downward
Nos. 6 and 37 cut shallowly into the ground and cut the weeds w around the plant base of the crop P. At this time, the crop is inside the small gap preceding the sickles 36, 37 and is not cut by the sickles.
【0005】また、前記の地中切削により鎌刃36、3
7に働く抵抗力は、鎌刃のハ字配置によって鎌刃36、
37を互に内向きに変位させる分力を生じ、この分力が
二またスプリングタイン35の弾力に抗し鎌刃36、3
7の基部背面を近接または当接させる。したがって、鎌
刃36、37の基部の刃が株間に入り込み、株間の雑草
wの切断を可能にする。そして、鎌刃36、37の基部
背面が当接した状態で作物の箇所に近ずくと、鎌刃に先
行する二またスプリングタイン35下端部の内側面が作
物の株元に接触しながら鎌刃の基部背面の当接を外方に
離し、作物を通過させる。このとき、二スプリングタイ
ン35の復帰弾力は、前述の鎌刃を内方に寄せる分力と
反対に働き、株元を押圧する力を弱め、作物の損傷を防
止する効果を奏する。Further, by the above-mentioned underground cutting, sickle blades 36, 3
The resistance that acts on 7 is the sickle blade 36,
A component force for displacing 37 inwardly is generated, and this component force resists the elasticity of the bifurcated spring tine 35 and the sickle blades 36, 3
The rear surface of the base portion of 7 is brought close to or abutted. Therefore, the blades at the bases of the sickle blades 36 and 37 enter between the plants and enable cutting of the weeds w between the plants. When the rear surfaces of the bases of the sickle blades 36 and 37 are brought into contact with each other and approach the location of the crop, the inner surface of the lower end of the bifurcated spring tine 35, which precedes the sickle blade, comes into contact with the plant base of the crop. The back contact of the base of the is separated and the crop is passed. At this time, the return elastic force of the second spring tine 35 works in the opposite direction to the component force of moving the sickle blade inward, weakens the force for pressing the plant base, and has an effect of preventing damage to the crop.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の人力用ホーは、
株間の除草が可能であるが、立姿引き込み動作で停止・
前進または後退を間欠的に繰返す関係上、能率が低いだ
けでなく、手元の狂いで作物を傷めることがある。図1
5に示す人力除草具は、浅い地中を鎌刃が進行するの
で、軽く引くことができる。また、前述したように、鎌
刃の土中切削抵抗の分力を巧みに利用することによっ
て、作物を傷めることなく株間除草ができるという長所
がある。しかし、作業が立姿後退作業なために、前進作
業に比べて能率が低くなる。また、二またスプリングタ
インを柄を持ちながら保持し、鎌刃の切削深を浅く保た
なければならないという難点があった。The conventional human power ho is,
Weeding between plants is possible, but it stops when standing up
Due to the fact that it moves forward or backward repeatedly, not only is it inefficient, but it can also damage crops due to mishandling. FIG.
The human-powered weeding tool shown in 5 can be pulled lightly because the sickle blade advances in the shallow ground. Further, as described above, there is an advantage that inter-plant weeding can be carried out without damaging the crop by skillfully utilizing the component force of the cutting resistance of the sickle blade in the soil. However, since the work is a standing back work, it is less efficient than the forward work. Further, there is a drawback that the fork spring tines must be held while holding the handle to keep the cutting depth of the sickle blade shallow.
【0007】そこで、本発明は、能率的な除草作業を実
現するには、手押し前進作業が好適であること、そして
株間除草が可能な前述の除草刃体において、鎌刃の切削
深を浅く保つには、株元を挾んで両側にそりを設ければ
よいことに注目し、手押し連続前進で作業を可能にする
簡易にして能率的な人力畑用株間除草器を提供すること
を目的としている。Therefore, according to the present invention, in order to realize an efficient weeding operation, a push forward operation is suitable, and in the above-mentioned weeding blade body capable of weeding between plants, the cutting depth of the sickle blade is kept shallow. It is aimed to provide a simple and efficient human inter-plant weeder for man-powered fields, which allows the work to be carried out by pushing forward continuously, noting that it is sufficient to provide sleds on both sides of the stock plant. .
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の人力畑用株間除草器においては、前端部が
上向き凹湾曲の長方形板から成るそりを適当間隔を介し
左右対向に併設し、逆U形アームを前記左右のそりの間
を横断させて両下端部を前記左右のそりの後端部にそれ
ぞれ着脱可能に取付けると共に、斜め上向きに後方へ突
設し、前記左右のそりの後端両側から直棒をそれぞれそ
りの長手方向に沿って後方へ突設し、前記逆U形アーム
の頂部中央から後方斜め上方に柄を突設する。そして、
前記逆U形アームの下端部前方の前記左右のそりの上面
にそれぞれタイン止めを突設し、前端のリング部を前記
タイン止めに旋回かつ上下可能に取付けて前記左右のそ
り、の間に配設すると共に、平面視で弓形に凹湾曲し後
方に延びるにつれ次第に前記左右のそりの対向間隔中心
線に接近し、後端部を前記左右のそり後端の直棒の後方
に向かって次第に低く傾斜させると共に、小間隙を介し
左右に対向させた左右のスプリングタインの端末に、刃
縁hを前方かつ斜め下向きにして基部を固着した左右の
鎌刃を、前記左右のそりより浅い低位にし前進方向に対
しハ字状に配設している。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the human-power-plant interplant weeder of the present invention, a sled having a rectangular plate whose front end portion is upwardly concavely curved is provided side by side with a proper interval. Then, the inverted U-shaped arm is traversed between the left and right sleds so that both lower end portions are detachably attached to the rear end portions of the left and right sleds, respectively. Straight rods are projected rearward from both sides of the rear end along the longitudinal direction of the sled, and a handle is projected obliquely rearward and upward from the center of the top of the inverted U-shaped arm. And
Tine stoppers are provided so as to project on the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds in front of the lower end of the inverted U-shaped arm, and a ring portion at the front end is attached to the tine stopper so as to be pivotable and vertically movable, and arranged between the left and right sleds. As it is installed, it is concavely curved in a plan view and gradually approaches the center line of the facing intervals of the left and right sledges as it extends rearward, and the rear ends gradually lower toward the rear of the straight rods at the rear ends of the left and right sledges. The left and right spring tines, which are tilted and left and right facing each other through a small gap, are fixed to the left and right sickle blades with the blade edge h facing forward and obliquely downward, and the base is fixed to a shallow position lower than the left and right sleds. They are arranged in a V shape with respect to the direction.
【0009】前記逆U形アームの下端部前方において前
記左右のそりの上面に突設したタイン止めが、タイン挿
通孔を前進方向に対し斜め外方に向けて穿設し、左右の
スプリングタインが上面を平面aにした適当長の直棒部
を前端部とし、該直棒部を前記タイン挿通孔に挿通し上
方から押圧して取付けるものにしてもよい。Tine stoppers projecting from the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds at the front of the lower end of the inverted U-shaped arm form tine insertion holes obliquely outward with respect to the forward direction, and left and right spring tines are provided. A straight rod portion having an appropriate length with the upper surface being a plane may be used as a front end portion, and the straight rod portion may be inserted into the tine insertion hole and pressed from above to be attached.
【0010】また、左右のそりを、前記左右のそりの後
端両側の直棒に代えて長方形板を適当長延長し、前、後
端部をそれぞれ上向き凹湾曲にしたものにし、前記逆U
形アームの両下端部を左右のそりの長手方向の中央部に
取付けたものにすることもできる。さらに、逆U形アー
ムの両下端部を、左右のそりの上面に溶着したものにし
てもよい。Further, the right and left sleds are replaced by straight bars on both sides of the rear ends of the left and right sleds, and a rectangular plate is extended for an appropriate length so that the front and rear ends are respectively concavely curved upward.
It is also possible to attach both lower ends of the shaped arm to the longitudinal central portions of the left and right sleds. Further, both lower ends of the inverted U-shaped arm may be welded to the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】上述の人力畑用株間除草器の使用に当たって
は、作業者が柄を両手で持ちこれを持ち上げて左右のス
プリングタイン後端の小間隙を作物列に合わせて降下
し、作物列を挾んで左右のそりを接地させる。そして、
作業者が作物側方の畦間に位置し、柄を押しながら前進
すると、左右のそりが作物両側の地表面を滑走する。こ
のとき、そり前端部の上向き凹湾曲は走行抵抗を減ら
し、左右のそり後端両側からそりの長手方向に沿って後
方へ突設した直棒は、浅く地表下に沈下しながらそりの
蛇行をなくする。また、そりの上面にタイン止めを介し
前端部が取付けられたスプリングタイン後端末の鎌刃の
切削深を、左右のそりが保時する。[Operation] In using the above-mentioned human-field interplant weeder, the operator holds the handle with both hands and lifts it down to align the small gaps at the rear ends of the left and right spring tines with the crop line, and then slides the crop line. Ground the left and right sleds. And
When the worker is located between the ridges on the side of the crop and pushes forward while pushing the handle, left and right sleds slide on the ground surface on both sides of the crop. At this time, the upward concave curve of the front end of the sled reduces running resistance, and the straight bars protruding backward from both sides of the left and right sled rear ends along the longitudinal direction of the sled shallowly sinks below the surface of the sled and bends. To lose. Further, the left and right sleds keep the cutting depth of the sickle blade of the spring tine rear end whose front end is attached to the upper surface of the sled through the tine stopper.
【0012】左右のそりの走行にしたがって、スプリン
グタイン後端末に基部を固着しそり後端の直棒より浅く
低位に配設された左右の鎌刃に、スプリングタインが下
向きに弾力を及ぼし、また刃縁の斜め下向きが地中貫入
作用を発生し、鎌刃を地中に浅く切込ませ、作物の株元
周辺の雑草の切断を可能にする。このとき、鎌刃に先行
するスプリングタインの端末は、その小間隙の内側に位
置する作物を、鎌刃で切断されないようにする。As the left and right sleds travel, the spring tines exert downward elasticity on the left and right sickle blades which are fixed to the terminals after the spring tines and are shallower and lower than the straight rod at the rear end of the sled. The diagonal downward of the blade edge causes an underground penetration action, which allows the sickle blade to cut shallowly into the ground, enabling the cutting of weeds around the plant base of the crop. At this time, the terminal of the spring tine preceding the sickle blade prevents the crop located inside the small gap from being cut by the sickle blade.
【0013】また、前記の地中切り込みにより左右の鎌
刃に働く抵抗力は、鎌刃のハ字配置によって鎌刃を互に
内向きに変位させる分力を生じ、従来技術で説明したよ
うに、鎌刃基部背面が当接し基部の刃が株間に入り込
み、株間の雑草の切断を可能にし、作物の箇所では鎌刃
に先行する左右のスプリングタイン端末部の内側面が作
物の株元に接触しながら鎌刃の基部背面の当接を外方に
離し、作物を通過させる。このとき、左右のスプリング
タインの復帰弾力は、前述の鎌刃を内方に寄せる分力と
反対に働き、株元を押圧する力を弱めて作物の損傷を防
止する。さらに、浅く土中に切り込む鎌刃は、裏面で作
物の張り根をこすり、適当な物理的刺激を与えて作物の
生長を促進する。Further, the resistance force acting on the left and right sickle blades due to the incision in the ground produces a component force for displacing the sickle blades inwardly due to the c-shaped arrangement of the sickle blades, as described in the prior art. , The back of the sickle blade abuts and the blade of the base enters between the plants, enabling the cutting of weeds between the plants, and at the crop location, the inner surface of the left and right spring tine terminals that precede the sickle blade contacts the plant base of the crop. While pushing the back side of the base of the sickle blade outward, let the crop pass. At this time, the restoring elasticity of the left and right spring tines works in opposition to the above-mentioned component force of moving the sickle blade inward, weakening the force of pressing the plant base to prevent damage to the crop. In addition, the sickle blade that cuts into the soil shallowly rubs the roots of the crop on the back side and gives proper physical stimulation to promote the growth of the crop.
【0014】左右のスプリングタイン前端のリング部の
タイン止めに対する旋回および上下は、左右のスプリン
グタイン後端部の対向間隙および前端部の取付け高さの
調節を可能にし、この取付け高さの調節は、鎌刃の高低
の調節、即ち鎌刃の切削深の調節を可能にする。The turning of the ring portions at the front ends of the left and right spring tines with respect to the tine stopper and the vertical movement enable the adjustment of the mounting gaps between the front ends of the left and right spring tine rear end portions and the mounting height adjustment. It enables adjustment of the height of the sickle blade, that is, the cutting depth of the sickle blade.
【0015】左右のそりに突設したタイン止めが、タイ
ン挿通孔を前進方向に対し斜め外方に向けて穿設し、左
右のスプリングタイン前端部の上面を平面にした直棒部
を前記タイン挿通孔に挿通し、上方から押圧して取付け
るものにした場合には、スプリングタインの前端部をタ
イン挿通孔内で捻回しないものにすると共に、前記の前
端部をタイン挿通孔に出退可能にする。したがって、出
退によってタイン止めから端末までのスプリングタイン
の長さを変え、スプリングタインの弾力を変えると共
に、左右のスプリングタイン端末の対向間隙を変えるこ
とを可能にする。Tine stoppers protruding from the left and right sledges are provided with tine insertion holes obliquely outward with respect to the forward direction, and straight rod portions having the upper surfaces of the front ends of the left and right spring tines as planes are the tine. If it is inserted through the insertion hole and pressed from above to attach it, the front end of the spring tine should not be twisted in the tine insertion hole, and the front end can be moved in and out of the tine insertion hole. To Therefore, it is possible to change the length of the spring tine from the tine stop to the terminal by moving back and forth, change the elasticity of the spring tine, and change the facing gap between the left and right spring tine terminals.
【0016】また、左右のそりを、前記後端両側の直棒
に代えて長方形板を延長し、前、後端部をそれぞれ上向
き凹湾曲にした場合は、接地面積を大きくし軟弱な圃場
においても沈下しないものになり、後端部の上向き凹湾
曲はそりの後退時に土との引っ掛りをなくし、スムース
にそりを後退させる。さらに、左右のそりの上面に逆U
形アームの両下端部を溶着した場合には、逆U形アーム
を左右のそりの対向間隔を堅固に保持可能にする。When the right and left sleds are replaced with the straight rods on both sides of the rear end and a rectangular plate is extended and the front and rear ends are respectively concavely curved upward, the ground contact area is increased and the field is weak. It will not sink, and the upward concave curve of the rear end eliminates catching with the soil when the sled retracts, and smoothly retracts the sled. In addition, reverse U on the upper surface of the left and right sled
When both lower ends of the shaped arm are welded, the inverted U-shaped arm can firmly hold the facing interval of the left and right sleds.
【0017】[0017]
【実施例】本発明の実施例1を、図1ないし図5に基づ
いて説明する。図中、矢印Fは前進方向を示し、左右は
前進方向に見ての表示である。まず、図1の斜視図にお
いて、1および2は、それぞれ左そりおよび右そりであ
り、厚さ2mmないし3mm、幅約50mm長さ約18
0mmの長方形板を、走行抵抗を減らすために前端部を
上向き凹弧状に湾曲している。左、右のそり1、2の前
端部をそれぞれ内側に斜めに切り落とているのは、作物
を挾んで両側を前進するとき、作物の茎葉を傷めないよ
うにするためである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the figure, an arrow F indicates the forward direction, and the left and right are displays as viewed in the forward direction. First, in the perspective view of FIG. 1, 1 and 2 are a left sled and a right sled, respectively, having a thickness of 2 mm to 3 mm, a width of about 50 mm and a length of about 18 mm.
A 0 mm rectangular plate has a front end curved upward in a concave arc shape in order to reduce running resistance. The front ends of the left and right sleds 1 and 2 are obliquely cut inward to prevent damage to the foliage of the crop when the crop is sandwiched and moved forward on both sides.
【0018】3、4は直棒であり、そり1、2の後端面
両側からそりの長手方向に沿っ後方に突設している。実
施例は、直径6mmの丸鋼を用い、外側および内側の直
棒3および4の長さを、それぞれ約23cmおよび18
cmにした。外側の走行安定棒14を内側の走行安定棒
14より長くしたのは、後述のように前進方向にハ字状
に配設される鎌刃10、11の刃縁に合わせたものであ
り、両者が同じ長さでも差支えない。また、直棒3、4
は角鋼を用いてもよい。Numerals 3 and 4 are straight rods, which are projected rearward from both sides of the rear end faces of the sleds 1 and 2 along the longitudinal direction of the sled. The example uses round steel with a diameter of 6 mm and the lengths of the outer and inner straight rods 3 and 4 are about 23 cm and 18 respectively.
I made it cm. The outer traveling stabilizing rod 14 is made longer than the inner traveling stabilizing rod 14 in order to match the blade edges of the sickle blades 10 and 11 arranged in a forward V-shaped manner as will be described later. Can have the same length. Also, straight rods 3, 4
May use square steel.
【0019】左、右のそり1および2の後端部上面に
は、逆U形アーム5の両下端部を取り付けるために、突
片20を斜め後方に傾斜させ、垂直に固着する(図4参
照)。逆U形アーム5は、適宜な直径の丸鋼を用い、左
右に張出した下辺から上方へ突弧状に湾曲し頂点で接合
した形状になっている(図4参照)。左右に張出したの
は、作物の茎葉を傷めないように通過させるためであ
る。逆U形アーム5の両下端部には、長方形短片21、
21を左右に対向かつ垂直にして上端部を溶着する。そ
して、この逆U形アーム5を、左右のそり1、2の間を
横断させ、前記の突片20の外側に複数のボルト・ナッ
ト22で取り付けると共に、斜め後方上向きに突設す
る。On the upper surface of the rear end portions of the left and right sleds 1 and 2, in order to attach both lower end portions of the inverted U-shaped arm 5, the projecting piece 20 is inclined obliquely rearward and fixed vertically (FIG. 4). reference). The inverted U-shaped arm 5 is made of round steel having an appropriate diameter, and has a shape in which it is curved upward in a protruding arc shape from the lower side projecting to the left and right and joined at the apex (see FIG. 4). The bulging to the left and right is to allow the foliage of the crop to pass through without damaging it. At both lower ends of the inverted U-shaped arm 5, rectangular short pieces 21,
The upper end is welded with 21 facing left and right and vertically. Then, the inverted U-shaped arm 5 is traversed between the left and right sleds 1 and 2, mounted on the outer side of the projecting piece 20 with a plurality of bolts and nuts 22, and projecting obliquely upward and rearward.
【0020】このように逆U形アーム5と左右のそり
1、2を結合したとき、左右のそり1と2は、内側の相
互間隔が約15cmであり、左右に対向し平行になって
いる。また、このように取り付けられた逆U形アーム5
の頂部下面の高さは、そり1、2の底面から約25cm
であり、そり1、2を作物の両側を走行させたとき、作
物が通過できる高さになっている。なお、逆U形アーム
5は、そり1と2の対向間隔の中心線に対し両下端が左
右対称位置にそり1、2に取付けられている。When the inverted U-shaped arm 5 and the left and right sleds 1 and 2 are connected in this manner, the inner sleds of the left and right sleds 1 and 2 are about 15 cm, and the left and right sleds are parallel to each other. . Also, the inverted U-shaped arm 5 attached in this way
The height of the lower surface of the top of the sled is about 25 cm from the bottom of the sleds 1 and 2.
When the sleds 1 and 2 are driven on both sides of the crop, the height is such that the crop can pass through. The inverted U-shaped arm 5 is attached to the sledges 1 and 2 in such a manner that both lower ends are symmetrically positioned with respect to the center line of the facing distance between the sledges 1 and 2.
【0021】前記突片20は、図5のように、それぞれ
前記のボルト・ナット22が貫通するボルト孔23およ
び長孔24を設け、ボルト・ナット22を緩め、ボルト
孔23を中心に長孔24を介し逆U形アーム5の前後の
傾きを矢印イ−ロに調節できるようにすることもでき
る。13は支杆であり、逆U形アーム5の頂部中央から
後方へ斜めに突設し、柄12の前端部を取付けて止めね
じ25で固定するようになっている。そして、このよう
に取付けられた柄12の柄角は、左右のそり1、2の水
平状態で、押し作業に好適とされる約40度程度になっ
ている。As shown in FIG. 5, the projecting piece 20 is provided with a bolt hole 23 and an elongated hole 24 through which the bolts and nuts 22 respectively penetrate, and the bolt and nut 22 is loosened to make the elongated hole centered on the bolt hole 23. It is also possible to allow the inclination of the inverted U-shaped arm 5 to be adjusted to the arrow arrow via 24. Reference numeral 13 is a supporting rod, which is provided so as to project obliquely rearward from the center of the top of the inverted U-shaped arm 5, and the front end of the handle 12 is attached and fixed with a set screw 25. The handle angle of the handle 12 attached in this manner is about 40 degrees, which is suitable for pushing work in the horizontal state of the left and right sleds 1 and 2.
【0022】6はタイン止めであり、そり1、2の対向
間隔の中心線に対し左右対称な位置に、左右のそり1、
2の上面に突設されたねじ棒26に、ナット27を上下
に螺着しその間にばね座金28を備えている(図3、図
5参照)。Reference numeral 6 denotes a tine stopper, which is disposed at a position symmetrical with respect to the center line of the facing distance between the sleds 1 and 2, and the sleds 1 and 2 on the left and right sides.
A nut 27 is screwed up and down on a threaded rod 26 projecting from the upper surface of 2, and a spring washer 28 is provided between them (see FIGS. 3 and 5).
【0023】9はスプリングタインタインであり、前端
が前記タイン止め6のねじ棒26に旋回自在に外嵌する
リング部8になっている。このスプリングタイン9は、
前端のリング部8をばね座金28と共に上下のナット2
7の間でねじ棒26に外嵌し、上下のナット27をロッ
クナットにしてリング部8を固定して、左右のそり1、
2の間に取り付けるものである。Reference numeral 9 denotes a spring tine, the front end of which is a ring portion 8 which is externally rotatably fitted onto the threaded rod 26 of the tine stopper 6. This spring tine 9
The front end ring 8 and the spring washer 28 together with the upper and lower nuts 2
7 is externally fitted to the screw rod 26, the upper and lower nuts 27 are used as lock nuts, and the ring portion 8 is fixed.
It is installed between the two.
【0024】そして、左右のスプリングタイン9は、上
述のようにタイン止め6に取付けたとき、平面視で弓形
に凹湾曲し後方に延びるにつれ次第に前記左右のそり
1、2の対向間隔中心線に接近し、後端部を後方に向か
って前記そり1、2後端の直棒3、4の後方に次第に低
く傾斜させると共に、小間隙を介し左右に対向するよう
になっている。前記の小間隙は標準が約20mmであ
る。10、11は鎌刃であり、刃縁hを前方かつ斜め下
向きにし前記弓形凹湾曲側に斜め後退状にして基部をス
プリングタイン9、9の端末にそれぞれ固着すると共
に、前記左右のそり1、2より浅い低位にしかつ前進方
向に対しハ字状に配設している。そして、鎌刃10、1
1は、地表GLからの切削深dが約1cmになっている
(図3参照)。When the left and right spring tines 9 are attached to the tine stoppers 6 as described above, the left and right spring tines 9 are concavely curved in an arcuate shape in a plan view and gradually extend to the center line between the left and right sleds 1 and 2 as they extend rearward. As they approach, the rear ends are gradually inclined rearwardly toward the rear of the straight rods 3 and 4 at the rear ends of the sleds 1 and 2, and are opposed to each other with a small gap therebetween. The small gap is typically about 20 mm. Reference numerals 10 and 11 denote sickle blades. The blade edges h are directed forward and obliquely downward so that the base portions are fixed to the ends of the spring tines 9 and 9 and the left and right sleds 1, It is shallower than 2 and arranged in a V shape in the forward direction. And sickle blades 10, 1
In No. 1, the cutting depth d from the ground surface GL is about 1 cm (see FIG. 3).
【0025】前述のタイン止め6は、上方のナット27
を緩めてリング部8をねじ棒26の周りに旋回し、左右
のスプリングタイン9端末の対向間隙を調節し、再びナ
ット27で固定できるものである。さらに、予め下方の
ナット27を上、下しておくことによって、スプリング
タイン9、9の前端部の取り付け高さを調節し、鎌刃1
0、11の切削深の調節が可能になつている。The above-mentioned tine stopper 6 is provided with an upper nut 27.
Is loosened, the ring portion 8 is swung around the screw rod 26, the facing gap between the left and right spring tines 9 is adjusted, and the nut 27 can be fixed again. Further, the lower nut 27 is moved up and down in advance to adjust the mounting height of the front ends of the spring tines 9 to adjust the sickle blade 1
The cutting depth of 0 and 11 can be adjusted.
【0026】鎌刃10、11は、厚さ2mm、刃長約1
5cm、幅2cmであり、全体を浅く凹湾曲し、図12
に示すように、地表下を浅く進行する際に作物Pの根R
の上方を通過し、作物の根を傷めないようになってい
る。また、図2のA−A線切断の拡大端面図である図8
に示すように、貫入角αが約20度になっている。スプ
リングタイン9は、たとえばピアノ線のように硬質で弾
性のある適宜太さの線材で形成する。実施例1のもの
は、線径4mm、前端から端末までの直線寸法が約39
cmである。The sickle blades 10 and 11 have a thickness of 2 mm and a blade length of about 1
The width is 5 cm and the width is 2 cm.
As shown in, the root R of the crop P when traveling shallowly below the surface
It passes above and does not damage the roots of the crop. 8 is an enlarged end view of the AA line cut in FIG.
As shown in, the penetration angle α is about 20 degrees. The spring tine 9 is formed of a wire material having a proper thickness that is hard and elastic, such as a piano wire. In Example 1, the wire diameter is 4 mm, and the linear dimension from the front end to the terminal is about 39.
cm.
【0027】つぎに、実施例2を図6および図7を参照
して説明する。これらの図において、実施例2のもの
は、左右のそり1、2の上面にタイン止め7を突設し、
このタイン止め7にスプリングタイン15、15の前端
部を取付けて固定するものである。スプリングタイン1
5、15は、実施例1のスプリングタイン9、9と同じ
く弓形凹湾曲し、後端部がそり1、2の直棒3、4の後
方で低位になっている。鎌刃10、11も、実施例1と
同じにスプリングタイン15、15の端末に基部が固着
され、前進方向にハ字状配設になっている。その他の構
成は、実施例1と同じである。Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. In these drawings, in the second embodiment, tine stoppers 7 are provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds 1 and 2,
The front ends of the spring tines 15, 15 are attached and fixed to the tine stopper 7. Spring tine 1
5, 5 and 15 have an arcuate concave curve like the spring tines 9 and 9 of the first embodiment, and the rear ends thereof are low behind the straight rods 3 and 4 of the sleds 1 and 2. Similar to the first embodiment, the sickle blades 10 and 11 also have bases fixed to the ends of the spring tines 15 and 15 and are arranged in a V shape in the forward direction. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
【0028】タイン止め7を、図10も参照して説明す
ると、位置を前述したねじ棒6と同じにし、そり1、2
の上面にねじ棒30を突設する。ねじ棒30には、基部
の段部31の上面を基底にし、タイン挿通孔14を貫通
に設けると共に、孔の中心線c−cを前進方向Fに対し
斜め外向きに約35度にしている。スプリングタイン1
5、15は、前端部を前記タイン挿通孔14に摺動自在
に挿通する直棒部16に形成している。The tine stopper 7 will be described with reference to FIG. 10 as well.
A screw rod 30 is projected on the upper surface of the. In the screw rod 30, the tine insertion hole 14 is provided through the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the base portion as a base, and the center line c-c of the hole is obliquely outward with respect to the forward direction F at about 35 degrees. . Spring tine 1
The front end portions of the reference numerals 5 and 15 are formed in a straight rod portion 16 slidably inserted into the tine insertion hole 14.
【0029】直棒部16は、長さ約7cm、図6のB−
B線切断の拡大端面図を示す図9のように、上面を平面
aになっている。直棒部16をタイン挿通孔14に挿通
し、ねじ棒30に螺着するナット29で平面aを締付け
ると、直棒部16が捻回しないようになっている。The straight rod portion 16 has a length of about 7 cm and is indicated by B- in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 9 showing an enlarged end view of the B line cutting, the upper surface is a plane a. When the straight rod portion 16 is inserted into the tine insertion hole 14 and the flat surface a is tightened by the nut 29 screwed to the screw rod 30, the straight rod portion 16 is prevented from being twisted.
【0030】つぎに、図11は、スプリングタイン1
5、15の取付調節を説明する要部平面図である。即
ち、矢印で示すように、タイン止め7のタイン挿通孔1
4に直棒部16を深く差し込みナット29で固定する
と、タイン止め7からスプリングタイン15の端末まで
の寸法が短くなり、スプリングタイン15の弾力が強く
なり、端末の対向間隙Cが一点鎖線で示す状態から実線
のように広くなる。Next, FIG. 11 shows a spring tine 1.
It is a principal part top view explaining attachment adjustment of 5,15. That is, as shown by the arrow, the tine insertion hole 1 of the tine stopper 7
When the straight rod portion 16 is deeply inserted into 4 and fixed with the nut 29, the dimension from the tine stopper 7 to the end of the spring tine 15 is shortened, the elasticity of the spring tine 15 is strengthened, and the facing gap C of the end is indicated by a chain line. It widens from the state as shown by the solid line.
【0031】直棒部16を前記矢印と反対方向にスライ
ドしてナット29で固定すると、タイン止め7からスプ
リングタイン15の端末までの寸法が長くなり、スプリ
ングタインの弾力が弱くなり、前記の間隙Cが狭くな
る。つまり、実施例2は、スプリングタイン15、15
の弾力調節と、スプリングタイン15、15端末の間隙
調節ができるようになっている。When the straight rod portion 16 is slid in the direction opposite to the arrow and fixed by the nut 29, the dimension from the tine stopper 7 to the end of the spring tine 15 becomes long, the elastic force of the spring tine becomes weak, and the above-mentioned gap is generated. C becomes narrower. That is, in the second embodiment, the spring tines 15, 15
The elasticity of the spring tines 15 and the gap between the ends of the spring tines 15 can be adjusted.
【0032】図13は実施例3の全体斜視図である。実
施例3のものは、右そり17、左そり18を、実施例1
の左右のそり1、2の後端両側の直棒3、4に代えて長
方形板を適当長に延長し、前端部と後端部を上向きに凹
湾曲したものであり、その他の構成は実施例1と同じで
ある。そり17、18は、厚さ、幅が実施例1と同じで
あり、長さを約35cmにし、接地面積が実施例1の約
2倍にしている。図示を省略したが、そり17、18を
実施例2にも適用することができる。FIG. 13 is an overall perspective view of the third embodiment. In the third embodiment, the right sled 17 and the left sled 18 are the same as those in the first embodiment.
Instead of the straight rods 3 and 4 on both the rear ends of the left and right sleds 1, a rectangular plate is extended to an appropriate length, and the front end portion and the rear end portion are concavely curved upward, and other configurations are implemented. Same as Example 1. The sleds 17 and 18 have the same thickness and width as those of the first embodiment, the length thereof is approximately 35 cm, and the ground contact area is approximately twice that of the first embodiment. Although not shown, the sleds 17 and 18 can also be applied to the second embodiment.
【0033】図14は実施例4の要部斜視図である。実
施例4のものは、逆U形アーム19の両下端部を実施例
3のそり17、18上面の左右の突片20の位置に、そ
れぞれ溶着したものである。逆U形アーム19は、高
さ、幅および後方へ斜めに突設するこことは、逆U形ア
ーム5と同じである。図示を省略したが、図14におけ
るタイン止め6およびスプリングタイン9を、実施例2
のタイン止め7およびしスプリングタイン15にするこ
ともできる。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the essential parts of the fourth embodiment. In the fourth embodiment, both lower end portions of the inverted U-shaped arm 19 are welded to the left and right protrusions 20 on the upper surfaces of the sleds 17 and 18 of the third embodiment, respectively. The inverted U-shaped arm 19 is the same as the inverted U-shaped arm 5 in that the inverted U-shaped arm 19 has a height, a width, and is obliquely provided rearward. Although not shown, the tine stopper 6 and the spring tine 9 in FIG.
The tine stopper 7 and the spring tine 15 can also be used.
【0034】[0034]
【発明の効果】本発明の株間除草器においては、まず、
作業者が作物の片側近くに立ち、柄を持って本除草器を
持ち上げ、作物列をまたがせて左右のそりを作物の両側
に接地させる。そして、柄を押しながら前進すると、そ
りが左右に配置されているので、安定して走行すること
ができる。このとき、後方斜め上方に突設された柄を押
すことによってそりを地表に押し付け、そりの走行を安
定させることができる。また、そりの後端両側から後方
へ突設した直棒は、浅く地表下に沈み、そりの蛇行を防
ぐことができる。したがって、柄を押すだけで、連続的
に安定して走行させることができ、従来の立姿後退作業
で使用する人力除草具に比べて、格段に高い能率で前進
して除草作業ができる。たとえば、畦間60cmに植栽
されている小豆畑における人力用ホーによる除草能率
は、せいぜい1日30アール程度であったが、本除草器
では1日150アールの除草ができた。In the inter-strain herbicide of the present invention, first,
The worker stands near one side of the crop, lifts the weeder with a handle, crosses the row of crops, and connects the left and right sleds to both sides of the crop. Then, when pushing forward while pushing the handle, since the sleds are arranged on the left and right, it is possible to travel stably. At this time, the sled can be pressed against the surface of the ground by pushing the handle protruding obliquely upward and rearward to stabilize the traveling of the sled. In addition, the straight rod protruding rearward from both sides of the rear end of the sled can be shallowly sunk below the surface of the ground to prevent the sled from meandering. Therefore, it is possible to continuously and stably run just by pushing the handle, and the weeding work can be advanced forward with significantly higher efficiency than the conventional human-powered weeding tool used in the standing-up / backing work. For example, the weeding efficiency of a man-powered ho in a red bean field planted in a ridge of 60 cm was at most about 30 ares per day, but with this weeder, weeding at 150 ares per day was possible.
【0035】左右のそりの間を横断して両下端部を左右
のそりに取付けた逆U形アームは、その内側空間に作物
の茎葉を容易に通過させ、作物が繁茂している圃場にお
いても、茎葉を傷めずに除草作業を可能にする。The inverted U-shaped arm having both lower ends attached to the left and right sleds across the left and right sleds allows the foliage of the crops to easily pass through the inner space thereof, and even in a field where the crops are growing. Allows weeding work without damaging the foliage.
【0036】とくに、左右のスプリングタインを左右の
そりの前端部に突設したタイン止めに前端部を取付け、
後方にゆくにしたがって左右のそりの対向間隔中心線に
次第に接近する左右対称形に配設すると共に、後端末を
小間隙を介し対向させ、この端末に刃縁を前方かつ斜め
下向きにて基部を固着した鎌刃を、そりの後方の浅い低
位において前進方向に対しハ字状に配設したことによ
り、既に従来技術で説明したように、左右の鎌刃の基部
の刃が株間に入り込み、作物を傷めることなく株間の除
草ができる。In particular, the left and right spring tines are attached to the front ends of the left and right sleds, which project from the front ends of the sleds.
As it goes backward, the left and right sleds are arranged symmetrically so that they gradually come close to the center line of the facing interval, and the rear end is made to face through a small gap, and the blade edge is directed forward and diagonally downward at the base. By arranging the fixed sickle blades in the shape of a letter V in the forward direction at the shallow low position behind the sled, the blades at the bases of the left and right sickle blades entered between the plants as already explained in the prior art, and Weeding between plants can be done without damaging the plants.
【0037】とくに、本発明においては、左右のそりの
上面にスプリングタインの前端部を取付けたことによ
り、鎌刃の切削深を浅く一定に保持することができるの
で、作物の側根が切断されことを防止することができる
と共に、鎌刃の切削深を柄の保持によって行う必要がな
くなり、除草作業を容易にすることができる。In particular, according to the present invention, since the front ends of the spring tines are attached to the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds, the cutting depth of the sickle blade can be kept shallow and constant, so that the lateral roots of the crop can be cut. In addition, it is not necessary to perform the cutting depth of the sickle blade by holding the handle, and the weeding work can be facilitated.
【0038】また、スプリングタインの前端部をリング
部にし、そり上面に突設したタイン止めに旋回かつ上下
位置調節可能にすることによって、左右の鎌刃の基部背
面の間隙および鎌刃の切削深を調節することができる。
同様にスプリングタインの前端部上面を平面にした直棒
部にし、これをタイン止めのタイン挿通孔に出退自在に
挿通し前記平面を押圧して固定した場合は、前端部の出
退によってスプリングタインの作用部の長さが変わるの
で、スプリングタインの弾力並びに鎌刃の基部背面の間
隙の調節ができる。とくに、直棒部の上面を平面にしこ
れを押圧してタイン止めに固定すると、スプリングタイ
ンをタイン挿通孔内で捻回しないものにできるので、ス
プリングタイン端末の鎌刃の切削深の変動を防止するこ
とができる。Further, the front end of the spring tine is formed into a ring portion, and the tine stopper projecting on the upper surface of the sled can be swung and the vertical position can be adjusted, whereby the gap between the bases of the left and right sickle blades and the cutting depth of the sickle blades can be adjusted. Can be adjusted.
Similarly, if the upper surface of the front end of the spring tine is made into a straight rod, and this is inserted through the tine insertion hole of the tine so that it can be withdrawn and retracted, and the plane is pressed to secure it, the spring Since the length of the working portion of the tines is changed, the elasticity of the spring tines and the clearance on the rear surface of the base of the sickle blade can be adjusted. In particular, if you make the top surface of the straight rod flat and press it to fix it to the tine stopper, you can prevent the spring tine from twisting in the tine insertion hole, preventing fluctuations in the cutting depth of the sickle blade of the spring tine terminal. can do.
【0039】さらに、左右のそりを、実施例3に示すよ
うに、実施例1より接地面積を大きな長方形板にし、前
端部、後端部を上向きに凹湾曲させたものにすることに
よって、軟弱な土壌の圃場においてもそりが沈下しない
ので、柄を軽く押すことができる。また、後端部の上向
き凹湾曲によって、圃場端末などにおける回行時に、土
への引っ掛りがなくなり、スムースに回行するこができ
る。また、実施例4のように、逆U形アームの両下端部
を左右のそりの上面に溶着することによって、そりと逆
U形アームで左右のそりの対向間隔を堅固に保ことがで
きると共に、工作を簡単にすることができる。Further, as shown in the third embodiment, the left and right sleds are made into rectangular plates having a larger ground contact area than in the first embodiment, and the front end portion and the rear end portion are concavely curved so that they are soft. Since the sled does not sink even in a field with various soils, the handle can be pressed lightly. Further, due to the upward concave curve of the rear end portion, it is possible to smoothly move around in a field terminal or the like without being caught on the soil. Also, by welding both lower ends of the inverted U-shaped arm to the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds as in the case of the fourth embodiment, it is possible to firmly maintain the facing interval between the left and right sleds by the sled and the inverted U-shaped arm. , The work can be simplified.
【0040】そして、本株間除草器の主要部は、左右の
そり、逆U形アーム、左右のスプリングタインとその端
末の鎌刃、および柄である。したがって、全体が軽量で
取扱の容易なものにできるので、トラクタ用カルチベー
タが使用できない傾斜地や、狭い圃場においても除草作
業ができるという特有な効果が得られる。The main parts of the inter-plant weeder are the left and right sleds, the inverted U-shaped arms, the left and right spring tines and the sickle blades at their ends, and the handle. Therefore, since the whole can be made light and easy to handle, it is possible to obtain a peculiar effect that weeding work can be performed even on a sloping land where a tractor cultivator cannot be used or a narrow field.
【図1】実施例1の全体斜視図。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a first embodiment.
【図2】同じく要部平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same main part.
【図3】同じく要部側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view of the same main part.
【図4】同じく要部背面図。FIG. 4 is a rear view of the main part of the same.
【図5】同じく一部分の拡大側面図。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged side view of the same.
【図6】実施例2の要部平面図。FIG. 6 is a plan view of a main part of the second embodiment.
【図7】同じく要部側面図。FIG. 7 is a side view of the same main part.
【図8】図2のA−A線切断の拡大端面図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged end view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図9】図6のB−B線切断の拡大端面図。9 is an enlarged end view taken along the line BB of FIG.
【図10】実施例2の一部分の拡大斜視図。FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the second embodiment.
【図11】実施例2の鎌刃付スプリングタインの調節を
説明する要部平面図。FIG. 11 is a plan view of the essential parts for explaining the adjustment of the spring tines with a sickle blade according to the second embodiment.
【図12】実施例1の作用を模式的に説明する土中切断
の要部背面図。FIG. 12 is a rear view of the essential part of the soil cutting for schematically explaining the operation of the first embodiment.
【図13】実施例3の斜視図。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the third embodiment.
【図14】実施例4の要部斜視図。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a main part of the fourth embodiment.
【図15】従来の人力除草具を使用状態と共に示す斜視
図。FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a conventional human-powered weeding tool together with a use state.
1、17 左そり 2、18 右そり 3、 4 直棒 5、19 逆U形アーム 6、 7 タイン止め 8 リング部 9、15 スプリングタイン 10、11 鎌刃 12 柄 13 支杆 14 タイン挿通孔 16 直棒部 a 平面 h 刃縁 F 前進方向 1, 17 Left sled 2, 18 Right sled 3, 4 Straight rod 5, 19 Reverse U-shaped arm 6, 7 Tine stopper 8 Ring part 9, 15 Spring tine 10, 11 Sickle blade 12 Handle 13 Support rod 14 Tine insertion hole 16 Straight bar a Plane h Blade edge F Forward direction
Claims (4)
るそり(1、2)を適当間隔を介し左右対向に併設し、
逆U形アーム(5)を前記左右のそり(1、2)の間を
横断させて両下端部を前記左右のそり(1、2)の後端
部にそれぞれ着脱可能に取付けると共に、斜め上向きに
後方へ突設し、前記左右のそり(1、2)の後端両側か
ら直棒(3、4)をそれぞれそりの長手方向に沿って後
方へ突設し、前記逆U形アーム(5)の頂部中央から後
方斜め上方に柄(12)を突設し、前記逆U形アーム
(5)の下端部前方の前記左右のそり(1、2)の上面
にそれぞれタイン止め(6)を突設し、前端のリング部
(8)を前記タイン止め(6)に旋回かつ上下可能に取
付けて前記左右のそり(1、2)の間に配設すると共
に、平面視で弓形に凹湾曲し後方に延びるにつれ次第に
前記左右のそり(1、2)の対向間隔中心線に接近し、
後端部を前記左右のそり(1、2)後端の直棒(3、
4)の後方に向かって次第に低く傾斜させると共に、小
間隙を介し左右に対向させた左右のスプリングタイン
(9、9)の端末に、刃縁hを前方かつ斜め下向きにし
て基部を固着した左右の鎌刃(10、11)を、前記左
右のそり(1、2)より浅い低位にし前進方向に対しハ
字状に配設した人力畑用株間除器。1. Sledges (1, 2) each having a front end portion made of a rectangular plate having an upward concave curve are provided side by side at right and left sides with an appropriate interval,
The inverted U-shaped arm (5) is traversed between the left and right sleds (1, 2) so that both lower end portions are detachably attached to the rear end portions of the left and right sleds (1, 2), and the slanting upward To the rear, and straight rods (3, 4) project rearward from both sides of the rear ends of the left and right sleds (1, 2) along the longitudinal direction of the sled, and the inverted U-shaped arm (5 ) Is provided with a handle (12) projecting obliquely rearward and upward from the center of the top, and tine stoppers (6) are respectively provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds (1, 2) in front of the lower end of the inverted U-shaped arm (5). The ring part (8) at the front end is mounted on the tine stopper (6) so as to be pivotable and vertically movable so as to be disposed between the left and right sleds (1, 2), and is concavely curved in a plan view. As it extends rearward, it gradually approaches the center line of the facing intervals of the left and right sleds (1, 2),
The rear end of the left and right sleds (1, 2) the rear end of the straight bar (3,
4) Left and right with the blade edge h facing forward and obliquely downward to the ends of the left and right spring tines (9, 9) facing left and right with a small gap, while gradually inclining downward toward the rear. The man-power field interplant remover in which the sickle blades (10, 11) of (1) and (2) are shallower than the left and right sleds (1, 2) and are arranged in a V shape in the forward direction.
おいて前記左右のそり(1、2)の上面に突設したタイ
ン止め(7)が、基部にタイン挿通孔(14)を前進方
向に対し斜め外方に向けて穿設し、左右のスプリングタ
イン(15、15)が上面を平面aにした適当長の直棒
部(16)を前端部とし、該直棒部(16)を前記タイ
ン挿通孔(14)に挿通し上方から押圧して取付けるも
のにした請求項1記載の人力畑用株間除草器。2. A tine stopper (7) protruding from the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds (1, 2) forward of the lower end of the inverted U-shaped arm (5) advances a tine insertion hole (14) at the base. A straight rod portion (16) of an appropriate length, which is provided so as to be obliquely outward with respect to the direction and whose upper surface is a plane a, is formed by the left and right spring tines (15, 15) as a front end portion, and the straight rod portion (16) is provided. 2. The weeder between stocks for man-powered field according to claim 1, wherein the tine is inserted into the tine insertion hole (14) and is attached by pressing from above.
両側の直棒(3、4)に代えて長方形板を適当長延長
し、前、後端部をそれぞれ上向き凹湾曲にしたものであ
って、前記逆U形アーム(5)の両下端部を前記左右の
そり(17、18)の長手方向の中央部に取付けたもの
である請求項1又は2記載の人力畑用株間除草器。3. The right and left sleds (17, 18) are formed by appropriately extending a rectangular plate in place of the straight rods (3, 4) on both sides of the rear end, and the front and rear ends are respectively concavely curved upward. 3. The human-powered field stock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein both lower ends of the inverted U-shaped arm (5) are attached to central portions in the longitudinal direction of the left and right sleds (17, 18). Weeder.
右のそり(1、2)、(17、18)の上面に溶着した
ものである請求項1、2又は3記載の人力畑用株間除草
器。4. The human power according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein both lower ends of the inverted U-shaped arm (19) are welded to the upper surfaces of the left and right sleds (1, 2), (17, 18). Weed killer between fields.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05369295A JP3423952B2 (en) | 1995-02-19 | 1995-02-19 | Stock weed remover for human field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05369295A JP3423952B2 (en) | 1995-02-19 | 1995-02-19 | Stock weed remover for human field |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08214659A true JPH08214659A (en) | 1996-08-27 |
| JP3423952B2 JP3423952B2 (en) | 2003-07-07 |
Family
ID=12949871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05369295A Expired - Lifetime JP3423952B2 (en) | 1995-02-19 | 1995-02-19 | Stock weed remover for human field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3423952B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009240245A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Sukyo Mahikari | Weeding device |
| JP2013036955A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-21 | Ito En Ltd | Soil characteristic measuring apparatus |
| WO2022106397A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | Vipcom Aps | Automatic weed control |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3014532U (en) | 1994-05-23 | 1995-08-15 | 求 永井 | Weeding blade |
-
1995
- 1995-02-19 JP JP05369295A patent/JP3423952B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009240245A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Sukyo Mahikari | Weeding device |
| JP2013036955A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-21 | Ito En Ltd | Soil characteristic measuring apparatus |
| WO2022106397A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | Vipcom Aps | Automatic weed control |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3423952B2 (en) | 2003-07-07 |
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