JPH0823088B2 - 炭素繊維マツトの製造方法及び装置 - Google Patents
炭素繊維マツトの製造方法及び装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH0823088B2 JPH0823088B2 JP60142055A JP14205585A JPH0823088B2 JP H0823088 B2 JPH0823088 B2 JP H0823088B2 JP 60142055 A JP60142055 A JP 60142055A JP 14205585 A JP14205585 A JP 14205585A JP H0823088 B2 JPH0823088 B2 JP H0823088B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- furnace
- pitch
- spinning machine
- centrifugal spinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010893 Bischofia javanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005220 Bischofia javanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011302 mesophase pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/18—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by means of rotating spinnerets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/32—Apparatus therefor
- D01F9/322—Apparatus therefor for manufacturing filaments from pitch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60142055A JPH0823088B2 (ja) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-06-28 | 炭素繊維マツトの製造方法及び装置 |
| US06/875,704 US4762652A (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1986-06-18 | Process and apparatus for producing carbon fiber mat |
| FR868609226A FR2584105B1 (fr) | 1985-06-28 | 1986-06-25 | Procede et appareil de fabrication d'un feutre de fibres de carbone et feutre obtenu par leur mise en oeuvre |
| CA000512451A CA1315052C (fr) | 1985-06-28 | 1986-06-25 | Procede et dispositif pour l'obtention d'un mat en fibres de carbone |
| GB08615613A GB2177733B (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1986-06-26 | Process and apparatus for producing carbon fiber mat |
| DE19863622092 DE3622092A1 (de) | 1985-06-28 | 1986-06-27 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von kohlefasermatten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60142055A JPH0823088B2 (ja) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-06-28 | 炭素繊維マツトの製造方法及び装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6233823A JPS6233823A (ja) | 1987-02-13 |
| JPH0823088B2 true JPH0823088B2 (ja) | 1996-03-06 |
Family
ID=15306363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60142055A Expired - Lifetime JPH0823088B2 (ja) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-06-28 | 炭素繊維マツトの製造方法及び装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4762652A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0823088B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1315052C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3622092A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2584105B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2177733B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62117820A (ja) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-29 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | 炭素繊維チヨツプドストランドの製造方法 |
| US4861653A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-08-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pitch carbon fibers and batts |
| JP2535590B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-05 | 1996-09-18 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | メソフェ―スピッチ系炭素繊維の製造方法 |
| US5066430A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1991-11-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for centrifugally spinning pitch carbon fibers |
| USH1052H (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1992-05-05 | Method for stabilization of pan-based carbon fibers | |
| US5718787A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1998-02-17 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc. | Integration of asphalt and reinforcement fibers |
| TW440606B (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 2001-06-16 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Rotary fiberization of asphalt |
| US5712033A (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-01-27 | Owens-Corning Fiberglass Technology, Inc. | Asphalt-containing organic fibers |
| JP4502636B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-17 | 2010-07-14 | 株式会社クレハ | ピッチ系炭素繊維スライバー及び紡績糸の製造方法 |
| WO2005090664A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-29 | Otas Company, Limited | Fil de fibre de carbone a base de brai isotrope filé, fil composite et tissu tissé constitué de celui-ci et processus pour les produire |
| WO2006016641A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-16 | National University Corporation Gunma University | Méthode de production de matériau de nanocarbone et appareil de filage à chaud par force centrifuge |
| CN102131970A (zh) * | 2008-08-21 | 2011-07-20 | 株式会社吴羽 | 各向同性沥青系碳纤维织物及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1096640A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1967-12-29 | Monsanto Co | Micro-fiber spinning process |
| US3424832A (en) * | 1967-04-10 | 1969-01-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Processing of plastic |
| CH509417A (fr) * | 1969-05-13 | 1971-06-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Procédé de fabrication d'un fil de matière synthétique et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
| JPS4825003B1 (fr) * | 1970-12-29 | 1973-07-25 | ||
| FR2147765B1 (fr) * | 1971-04-07 | 1976-03-19 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | |
| BE786901A (fr) * | 1971-07-31 | 1973-01-29 | Edeleanu Gmbh | Procede d'obtention eventuellement simultanee de n-paraffines pures et d'huiles minerales de bas point de figeage |
| US3976729A (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1976-08-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing carbon fibers from mesophase pitch |
| JPS5853085B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-30 | 1983-11-26 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | ピツチ糸の不融化方法及び装置 |
| JPS5530467A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-03-04 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Production of alumina fiber precursor and device therefor |
| JPS5590621A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-09 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of carbon fiber |
| US4276278A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1981-06-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Spin size and thermosetting aid for pitch fibers |
| JPS57126354A (en) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-06 | Murata Mach Ltd | Housing device of pitch fiber |
| JPS6030365B2 (ja) * | 1981-08-29 | 1985-07-16 | 工業技術院長 | 高強度、高弾性炭素繊維の製造方法 |
| JPS59150106A (ja) * | 1983-02-17 | 1984-08-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | 糸条の捕集方法および装置 |
| JPS59163423A (ja) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-14 | Kashima Sekiyu Kk | 炭素繊維の紡糸法 |
| US4610860A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1986-09-09 | Hitco | Method and system for producing carbon fibers |
-
1985
- 1985-06-28 JP JP60142055A patent/JPH0823088B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-06-18 US US06/875,704 patent/US4762652A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-06-25 FR FR868609226A patent/FR2584105B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-06-25 CA CA000512451A patent/CA1315052C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-06-26 GB GB08615613A patent/GB2177733B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-27 DE DE19863622092 patent/DE3622092A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3622092C2 (fr) | 1988-06-23 |
| GB8615613D0 (en) | 1986-07-30 |
| FR2584105A1 (fr) | 1987-01-02 |
| DE3622092A1 (de) | 1987-01-08 |
| CA1315052C (fr) | 1993-03-30 |
| GB2177733B (en) | 1988-09-01 |
| US4762652A (en) | 1988-08-09 |
| GB2177733A (en) | 1987-01-28 |
| FR2584105B1 (fr) | 1989-11-10 |
| JPS6233823A (ja) | 1987-02-13 |
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