JPH082314Y2 - Scraping tool - Google Patents
Scraping toolInfo
- Publication number
- JPH082314Y2 JPH082314Y2 JP1993049893U JP4989393U JPH082314Y2 JP H082314 Y2 JPH082314 Y2 JP H082314Y2 JP 1993049893 U JP1993049893 U JP 1993049893U JP 4989393 U JP4989393 U JP 4989393U JP H082314 Y2 JPH082314 Y2 JP H082314Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- scraping
- blades
- scraping tool
- grip portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、建築、土木のコンクリ
ート型枠、あるいは足場等に使用されるパイプ材、丸棒
材に付着したコンクリート、塗料、吹き付け外壁材等の
付着物を除去する掻落とし具に関するものである。[Industrial application] The present invention is a scraper for removing deposits such as concrete, paint, and sprayed outer wall materials attached to pipe materials and round bar materials used for construction, concrete formwork of civil engineering, or scaffolding. It is about a drop tool.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の技術として実開平1−82243
号、即ち図7に示すものがあった。図7において、1は
掻落し具であり、細長い柄2の先端部に柄2の長手方向
の軸線を中心として湾曲する樋状の刃体3を先端方向に
向けて突出固定し、この刃体3の先端に断面円弧状の刃
部4を形成し、この刃部4をパイプ5(非掻落し物)の
周面に接触させて該パイプ5の周面に付着した付着物を
掻き落とすようにしたものがあった。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional technique, SAIkaihei 1-82243
No., namely that shown in FIG. In FIG. 7, reference numeral 1 denotes a scraping tool, and a gutter-shaped blade 3 curved around the longitudinal axis of the handle 2 is projected and fixed to the tip of the elongated handle 2 toward the tip. A blade portion 4 having an arcuate cross section is formed at the tip of the pipe 3, and the blade portion 4 is brought into contact with the peripheral surface of the pipe 5 (non-scraped material) to scrape off the adhered matter adhering to the peripheral surface of the pipe 5. There was something I did.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】上記従来のものは、パ
イプ5の周面に付着した付着物を掻き落とす際に、パイ
プ5に対する柄2の傾斜角度α、つまり刃部4の接触角
度が変化し易く、上記傾斜角度αが所定値よりも大きく
なると、刃部4の中心のみがパイプ5に点接触し、ま
た、上記傾斜角度αが所定値よりも小さくなると刃部4
の両端の角がパイプ5に点接触し、いずれの場合も作業
効率が悪くなとともに、パイプ5の表面を傷付けること
になる。さらに、刃部5が柄1の先端側のみに取付てい
たため、往復移動のうちの一方の移動時にのみ掻き取り
することとなる。従って上記従来のものは掻落し作業に
熟練を要するとともに、作業効率が低下する欠点があっ
た。本考案は上記欠点を解消した新規な掻落とし具を得
ることを目的とする。In the above-mentioned conventional device, when scraping off the adhered matter on the peripheral surface of the pipe 5, the inclination angle α of the handle 2 with respect to the pipe 5, that is, the contact angle of the blade portion 4 changes. If the inclination angle α becomes larger than a predetermined value, only the center of the blade portion 4 makes point contact with the pipe 5, and if the inclination angle α becomes smaller than the predetermined value, the blade portion 4 becomes smaller.
The corners of both ends of the pipe make point contact with the pipe 5, resulting in poor work efficiency and damage to the surface of the pipe 5. Furthermore, since the blade 5 is attached only to the tip side of the handle 1, the blade 5 is scraped off only during one of the reciprocating movements. Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional ones have a drawback that the scraping work requires skill and the working efficiency is lowered. An object of the present invention is to obtain a novel scraping tool that solves the above drawbacks.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、上記欠点を解
消するために以下の如く構成したものである。即ち、両
端が一側方に屈曲する細長い握り部を設け、該握り部の
両端に長手方向の軸線を中心として湾曲する樋状の刃体
を設け、該刃体の長手方向外端縁に非掻落し物の周面に
接触する掻き刃を形成する構成にしたものである。ま
た、前記各刃体の長手方向外端縁を、該刃体の長手方向
の軸線に対して傾斜させ、該傾斜した端縁に非掻落し物
の周面に接触する掻き刃を形成する構成にしたものであ
る。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is configured as follows in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. That is, an elongated grip portion having both ends bent to one side is provided, and a gutter-shaped blade body that is curved around an axis in the longitudinal direction is provided at both ends of the grip portion, and a non-longitudinal end edge of the blade body in the longitudinal direction is provided. The scraping blade is configured to come into contact with the peripheral surface of the scraped material. In addition, a longitudinal outer edge of each blade is inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis of the blade, and a scraping blade that contacts the peripheral surface of the non-scraped object is formed on the inclined edge. It was done.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下本考案の実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。図面において、図1は本考案の第1実施例を示す側
面図、図2はその平面図である。図1および図2におい
て、10は掻落し具であり、左右方向に延びる細長い握
り部11の左右端11a,11bを下方に屈曲させ、各
左右端11a,11bに金属板又はステンレス性の刃体
13,14を一体的に固着し、左部の刃体13の左端縁
および右部の刃体14の右端縁に掻き刃13a,14a
を形成する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, 10 is a scraping tool, and the left and right ends 11a and 11b of the elongated grip portion 11 extending in the left and right direction are bent downward, and the left and right ends 11a and 11b are metal plates or stainless steel blades. 13 and 14 are integrally fixed, and scraping blades 13a and 14a are provided on the left end edge of the left blade body 13 and the right end edge of the right blade body 14, respectively.
To form.
【0006】上記刃体13,14は、下面が開口する樋
状に形成してパイプ材、棒材等の非掻落し物16の上半
部に嵌合可能とするとともに、水平軸線に対して90度
以下で下り傾斜(食込み角β)させる。また、上記刃体
13,14の最外端縁に形成した掻き刃13a,14a
は、左右方向と直交する軸線に対して5度〜45度で傾
斜(横逃げ角θ)させる。上記食込み角βおよび横逃げ
角θは、非掻落し物16に付着した付着物(コンクリー
ト、塗料、吹き付け外壁材等)の材質あるいは付着量等
によって適宜設定する。また、各刃体13,14の最外
端縁の角部13b,14b(掻き刃13a,14aの幅
方向の両端)は所定の曲面(アール)にして付着物に対
する引っかかりを防止する。The blades 13 and 14 are formed in the shape of a gutter having an open bottom surface so that they can be fitted to the upper half of the non-scraped material 16 such as a pipe material and a bar material, and the blade bodies 90 and 90 with respect to the horizontal axis. Inclined downward (bite angle β) at less than 4 degrees. In addition, the scraping blades 13a and 14a formed on the outermost edges of the blade bodies 13 and 14, respectively.
Is tilted (lateral clearance angle θ) at an angle of 5 ° to 45 ° with respect to the axis orthogonal to the left-right direction. The biting angle β and the lateral clearance angle θ are appropriately set depending on the material or the amount of the adhered matter (concrete, paint, sprayed outer wall material, etc.) adhered to the non-scraped matter 16. Further, the corner portions 13b and 14b (both ends in the width direction of the scraping blades 13a and 14a) of the outermost edges of the blade bodies 13 and 14 are formed into a predetermined curved surface (R) to prevent catching on the adhered matter.
【0007】上記刃体13,14は、左右方向に細長い
金属性の連結片15により一体的に連結し、該連結片1
5を合成樹脂製のカバー12により囲繞して所定太さの
握り部11を形成する。なお、上記刃体13,14の最
外端縁に形成する掻き刃13a,14aは、図3の実線
で示すように、平面視山形(矢形)に、あるいは図3の
仮想線で示すように平面視円弧状の凸曲面に形成するよ
うにしてもよい。The blades 13 and 14 are integrally connected by a metal connecting piece 15 which is elongated in the left-right direction.
5 is surrounded by a synthetic resin cover 12 to form a grip portion 11 having a predetermined thickness. The scraping blades 13a and 14a formed on the outermost edges of the blades 13 and 14 have a chevron shape (arrow shape) in plan view as shown by a solid line in FIG. 3 or an imaginary line as shown in FIG. You may make it form in the convex curved surface of an arc-shaped planar view.
【0008】図4は第2実施例を示す。このものは、刃
体13,14を連結する連結片15の上下面部を、別体
に形成した合成樹脂製、木製または金属製の上カバー1
2aおよび下カバー12bにより包囲し、左右2箇所を
小ねじ18およびナット19で締付けて握り部11を形
成したものである。このようにすれば、掻き刃13a,
14aが消耗した際に、上カバー12aおよび下カバー
12bを新規のものに付け換えたり、あるいは種類の異
なる刃体13,14(掻き刃13a,14a)を適宜選
択して取り付けることができ、安価となる。FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment. This is an upper cover 1 made of synthetic resin, wood or metal in which upper and lower surfaces of a connecting piece 15 for connecting the blade bodies 13 and 14 are separately formed.
The grip portion 11 is formed by being surrounded by 2a and a lower cover 12b, and tightened at two places on the left and right with machine screws 18 and nuts 19. By doing this, the scraping blade 13a,
When 14a is consumed, the upper cover 12a and the lower cover 12b can be replaced with new ones, or different types of blade bodies 13 and 14 (scraping blades 13a and 14a) can be appropriately selected and attached, which is inexpensive. Becomes
【0009】図5は第3実施例を示す。このものは、左
右の刃体13,14を分割し、また、握り部11を合成
樹脂、木または金属により別体に形成し、該握り部11
の左右端11a,11bに上記左右の刃体13,14を
小ねじ20により着脱可能に締付け固定するようにした
ものである。このようにすれば、刃体13,14が小型
になって掻き刃13a,14aが消耗した際に、新規の
ものとの交換が迅速かつ容易にできる。また種類の異な
る刃体13,14を安価に得ることができるとともに、
保管スペースが少なくて済む。FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment. In this case, the left and right blade bodies 13 and 14 are divided, and the grip portion 11 is formed separately from synthetic resin, wood or metal.
The left and right blade bodies 13 and 14 are detachably tightened and fixed to the left and right ends 11a and 11b of the blades with machine screws 20. In this way, when the blade bodies 13 and 14 are downsized and the scraping blades 13a and 14a are consumed, replacement with a new blade can be performed quickly and easily. In addition, blades 13 and 14 of different types can be obtained at low cost,
It requires less storage space.
【0010】図6は第4実施例を示す。このものは、長
方形状の板材を樋状にわん曲、あるいはパイプ材を半割
にして両端部に刃体13,14を形成し、左右方向中間
部を小幅にして連結部15を形成し、各刃体13,14
の上面に山形状に屈曲した握り部11の両端を溶接固着
したものである。このようにすれば、構造が簡素になっ
て安価に得ることができる。なお、本考案は、刃体1
3,14および掻き刃13a,14aを硬質性のプラス
チック材により形成してもよい。FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment. In this one, a rectangular plate material is bent in a gutter shape, or a pipe material is halved to form blade bodies 13 and 14 at both ends, and a left-right intermediate portion is formed to have a small width to form a connecting portion 15. Each blade 13, 14
Both ends of the grip portion 11 bent in a mountain shape are welded and fixed to the upper surface of the. In this way, the structure is simple and can be obtained at low cost. The present invention is based on the blade 1
3, 14 and the scraping blades 13a, 14a may be formed of a hard plastic material.
【0011】[0011]
【考案の効果】以上の説明から明らかな如く、本考案に
よれば、握り部の両端に樋状の刃体を設け、該刃体の長
手方向外端縁に非掻落し物の周面に接触する掻き刃を形
成するようにしたので、使用する際に非掻落し物に対す
る掻き刃の傾斜角度(食込み角度)が常に一定となり、
掻落し具を移動させる負荷が安定するとともに、非掻落
し物の表面を傷付けなくなる。さらに、掻き刃が握り部
の両端にあるので、掻落し具の往動時および復動時の双
方で掻き取りできる。従って本願考案は、掻落し作業に
熟練および労力を要することなく、しかも掻き取り効率
が高くなる効果を奏する。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, gutter-shaped blades are provided at both ends of the grip, and the outer peripheral edges of the blades come into contact with the peripheral surface of the non-scraped object. Since it is designed to form a scraping blade, the inclination angle (biting angle) of the scraping blade with respect to the non-scraped object is always constant during use.
The load for moving the scraping tool is stable, and the surface of the non-scraping object is not damaged. Further, since the scraping blades are provided at both ends of the grip portion, the scraping tool can be scraped both when the scraping tool is moved forward and backward. Therefore, the invention of the present application has an effect of increasing scraping efficiency without requiring skill and labor for scraping work.
【図1】本考案の第1実施例を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
【図3】本考案による掻き刃の変形例を示す図2相当の
平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 2 showing a modified example of the scraping blade according to the present invention.
【図4】本考案の第2実施例を示す分解した側面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is an exploded side view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本考案の第3実施例を示す一部分解側面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a partially exploded side view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本考案の第4実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】従来例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a conventional example.
10 掻落し具 11 握り部 11a 左端部 11b 右端部 12 カバー 12a 上カバー 12b 下カバー 13 刃体 13a 掻き刃 13b 角部 14 刃体 14a 掻き刃 14b 角部 15 連結片 16 非掻落し物 18 小ねじ 19 ナット 20 小ねじ 10 scraping tool 11 grip part 11a left end part 11b right end part 12 cover 12a upper cover 12b lower cover 13 blade body 13a scraping blade 13b corner part 14 blade body 14a scraping blade 14b corner part 15 connecting piece 16 non-scraping object 18 small screw 19 Nut 20 machine screw
Claims (2)
設け、該握り部の両端に長手方向の軸線を中心として湾
曲する樋状の刃体を設け、該刃体の長手方向外端縁に非
掻落し物の周面に接触する掻き刃を形成したことを特徴
とする掻き落とし具。1. An elongated grip portion having both ends bent to one side, and a gutter-shaped blade body curved around an axis in the longitudinal direction at both ends of the grip portion, and a longitudinal outer end of the blade body. A scraping tool characterized in that a scraping blade is formed on the edge so as to come into contact with the peripheral surface of the non-scraped object.
の長手方向の軸線に対して傾斜させ、該傾斜した端縁に
非掻落し物の周面に接触する掻き刃を形成したことを特
徴とする請求項1記載の掻落し具。2. A scraping blade which is formed by inclining a longitudinal outer edge of each blade with respect to an axis of the blade in the longitudinal direction and contacting the peripheral surface of the non-scraped object on the slanted edge. The scraping tool according to claim 1, wherein the scraping tool is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1993049893U JPH082314Y2 (en) | 1993-08-21 | 1993-08-21 | Scraping tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1993049893U JPH082314Y2 (en) | 1993-08-21 | 1993-08-21 | Scraping tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0713989U JPH0713989U (en) | 1995-03-10 |
| JPH082314Y2 true JPH082314Y2 (en) | 1996-01-24 |
Family
ID=12843715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1993049893U Expired - Lifetime JPH082314Y2 (en) | 1993-08-21 | 1993-08-21 | Scraping tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH082314Y2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-08-21 JP JP1993049893U patent/JPH082314Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0713989U (en) | 1995-03-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |