JPH0837904A - Oscillating sorting device of threshing device - Google Patents
Oscillating sorting device of threshing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0837904A JPH0837904A JP20302495A JP20302495A JPH0837904A JP H0837904 A JPH0837904 A JP H0837904A JP 20302495 A JP20302495 A JP 20302495A JP 20302495 A JP20302495 A JP 20302495A JP H0837904 A JPH0837904 A JP H0837904A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glen
- sieve
- threshing
- pan
- movable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 一番物回収用グレンシーブの前部に前後スラ
イド自在な可動グレンパンを設け、該可動グレンパンの
前後調節によって前記グレンシーブの漏下面積を変更調
節自在に構成した脱穀装置の揺動選別装置において、グ
レンシーブでの詰まりを作業能率を低下させることなく
抑制する。
【解決手段】 グレンシーブ7を樹脂材にて形成してあ
る。
(57) Abstract: A threshing device configured such that a movable Glen pan that is slidable back and forth is provided in the front part of a grain sheave for collecting the first thing, and the leaking area of the Glen sieve is changed and adjustable by adjusting the movable Glen pan back and forth. In the rocking sorting device, the clogging at the Glen sieve is suppressed without lowering the work efficiency. SOLUTION: Glen sieve 7 is formed of a resin material.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、一番物回収用グレ
ンシーブの前部に前後スライド自在な可動グレンパンを
設け、該可動グレンパンの前後調節によって前記グレン
シーブの漏下面積を変更調節自在に構成した脱穀装置の
揺動選別装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is provided with a movable Glen pan, which is slidable in the front and rear direction, at the front part of a grain sheave for recovering the first thing, and the leakage area of the Glen sheave can be adjusted by adjusting the movable Glen pan in the longitudinal direction. The present invention relates to a swing sorting device of a threshing device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】上記脱穀装置の揺動選別装置において
は、可動グレンパンの前後調節によってグレンシーブの
漏下面積を変更可能に構成してあるから、処理量が多い
場合、前方に移動し、グレンシーブの選別作用範囲を広
げて、穀粒の回収効率をはかり、処理量が少ない場合、
後方に移動し、グレンシーブの選別作用範囲を狭くし
て、ワラ屑が長い距離選別作用を受けることによる漏下
を抑制して、選別精度の向上をはかれる等の利点を有す
る。そして、従来、グレンパン搬送下手側のグレンシー
ブは、針金を縦横に編んだ金網によって形成されてい
た。2. Description of the Related Art In the rocking sorting device of the above threshing device, the leaking area of the Glensieeve can be changed by adjusting the front and back of the movable Glen pan. When the sorting operation range is expanded to improve the grain collection efficiency and the throughput is small,
There are advantages such as moving backward, narrowing the range of sorting action of the Glensieve, suppressing leakage due to the long distance sorting action of straw dust, and improving the sorting accuracy. Further, conventionally, the gren sheave on the lower side of the gren pan conveyance has been formed by a wire mesh in which wires are knitted in the vertical and horizontal directions.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般に金属材料は撥水
性が低い為、処理物が湿っている濡れ脱穀時に、水分が
金網の表面で水滴となってワラ屑を金網に吸い付ける結
果、金網の漏下面積を減少させ、又、網目を形成する縦
線と横線の交差部にワラ屑が刺さり込んで詰りが発生し
易くなる。そして、詰りが発生すると、作業を中断し
て、又は、作業を続行し乍ら可動グレンパンを後方に数
回スライドさせて、詰り除去作業を行うこととなるが、
縦線と横線との間に刺り込んだワラ屑は容易には除去で
きず、作業者がいちいち指先で摘んで除去しなければな
らず、詰り除去作業に多くの時間を費やすといった欠点
があった。そこで、上記欠点を解消する手段として、濡
れ脱穀時には、機体の前進速度を遅くして処理量を減ら
すことが考えられるが、斯かる場合には、作業能率が低
下するという不都合がある。本発明は、グレンシーブの
構造を工夫することによって、作業能率を低下させるこ
となく詰りの発生を抑制することを目的とする。Generally, since metal materials have low water repellency, when the treated material is wet and threshing, water becomes droplets on the surface of the wire mesh and sucks straw debris into the wire mesh. The leakage area is reduced, and straw chips are easily stuck at the intersections of the vertical lines and the horizontal lines forming the mesh, which easily causes clogging. Then, when clogging occurs, the work is interrupted, or the work is continued, and the movable Glen pan is slid backward several times to perform the clogging removal work.
Straws that get stuck between the vertical line and the horizontal line cannot be easily removed, and the worker must remove them by picking them with his fingertips one by one, which has the disadvantage of spending a lot of time in removing clogging. It was Therefore, as a means for solving the above-mentioned drawback, it is conceivable to slow down the forward speed of the machine during wet threshing to reduce the processing amount, but in such a case, there is a disadvantage that the work efficiency decreases. An object of the present invention is to suppress the occurrence of clogging without reducing the work efficiency by devising the structure of the Glensieve.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成する為に
講じた本発明の脱穀装置の揺動選別装置の特徴構成は、
前記グレンシーブを樹脂材にて形成した点にあり、その
作用、効果は次の通りである。Means for Solving the Problems The characteristic construction of the rocking / sorting device of the threshing device of the present invention, which has been taken to achieve the above object, is as follows.
The grain sieve is made of a resin material, and the operation and effect are as follows.
【0005】〔作用〕グレンシーブを樹脂材にて形成す
ることにより、網目を形成する縦線と横線の上下の段差
をなくして一体的に形成することができ、網目を形成す
る縦線と横線との交差部にワラ屑が刺り込むことがな
い。又、樹脂材は金属材料に比して撥水性が良く、濡れ
脱穀時におけるワラ屑の付着を抑制し得る。[Operation] By forming the grain sieve with a resin material, it is possible to integrally form the vertical lines and the horizontal lines forming the mesh without removing the upper and lower steps of the vertical line and the horizontal line. Straws will not stick into the intersection of. In addition, the resin material has better water repellency than the metal material, and can suppress the attachment of straw scraps during wet threshing.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の効果】上記構成の結果、グレンシーブでの詰り
発生を抑制することができ、又、濡れ脱穀時に、詰り抑
制の為に、走行速度を落す必要がなく、能率の良い作業
が行える。As a result of the above construction, it is possible to suppress clogging in the Glensieve, and it is not necessary to reduce the traveling speed for throttling during wet threshing, and efficient work can be performed.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は、コンバインに搭載される
脱穀装置を示し、扱胴1により脱穀処理されて受網2を
漏下した処理物は、揺動選別ケース3のグレンパン4及
びラック状のチャフシーブ5によって粗選別作用を受
け、チャフシーブ5を漏下した処理物は、下方のグレン
パン6及びグレンシーブ7によって精選別作用を受け、
精選別作用により単粒化されてグレンシーブ7を漏下し
た穀粒は一番物回収部8に回収され、グレンシーブ7の
終端から落下した枝付き穀粒は二番物回収部9に回収さ
れ、二番物回収部9に回収された枝付き穀粒は、二番物
還元スロワー10を介して扱室Aに還元されて再処理さ
れる。そして、グレンシーブ7から穀粒と一緒に漏下し
た小さなワラ屑並びにグレンシーブ7の終端から枝付き
穀粒と一緒に落下した小さなワラ屑は、唐箕11による
選別風、排塵ファン12による吸気作用を受けて装置外
に排出される。そして、受網2終端の送塵口13から落
下した比較的大きなワラ屑類は、上下2段のストローラ
ック14,15による選別作用を受け、ストローラック
14,15を漏下した枝付き穀粒は二番物回収部9に回
収され、漏下せず終端に至った比較的大きなワラ屑類
は、後部の排塵口16から機外に放出される。前記脱穀
処理物を精選別するグレンパン6は、前半部と後半部に
2分割され、前半部が固定グレンパン6aに、後半部が
可動グレンパン6bに構成され、可動グレンパン6bを
操縦座席近くに設けたレバー操作によりスライド操作す
ることによりグレンシーブ7の選別作用範囲が変更可能
に構成されている。そして、前記グレンパン6搬送下手
側のグレンシーブ7が、耐摩耗性、撥水性に優れた超高
分子量ポリエチレン樹脂材で形成され、ワラ屑の引っ掛
かり、付着の抑制がはかられている。前記送塵口13直
下の上段のストローラック14は、各ラックプレート1
4a間にワラ屑が挾まって落ち難くなることを抑制する
為に、1枚飛ばし毎にピアノ線14bに置き換えてあ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a threshing device mounted on a combine, in which the threshing treatment by the handling barrel 1 and the leakage of the net 2 are carried out by the Glen Pan 4 and the rack of the rocking sorting case 3. The rough chaff sieve 5 has undergone a rough sorting action, and the processed substance leaking through the chaff sheave 5 is subjected to a fine sorting action by the lower Glen pan 6 and Glen sieve 7,
The grain that has been made into a single grain by the precise sorting action and leaked through the Glensieve 7 is collected in the first thing collecting section 8, and the grain with a branch dropped from the end of the Glensieve 7 is collected in the second thing collecting section 9, The grain with branch collected in the second crop recovery section 9 is returned to the handling room A via the second crop reduction thrower 10 and reprocessed. Then, the small straw chips that have leaked from the grain sieve 7 together with the grains and the small straw chips that have dropped from the end of the grain sieve 7 together with the grain with the branches have the sorting air by the Karato 11 and the suction action by the dust exhaust fan 12. Received and discharged outside the device. Then, the relatively large straw debris that has fallen from the dust-sending port 13 at the end of the receiving net 2 is subjected to the sorting action by the upper and lower two-stage straw racks 14 and 15, and the grain with branches that has leaked through the straw racks 14 and 15. Is collected in the second product collecting section 9, and the relatively large shavings that have reached the end without leaking are discharged from the rear dust discharge port 16 to the outside of the machine. The Glen pan 6 for finely selecting the threshed products is divided into two parts, a first half and a second half, the first half is a fixed Glen pan 6a, and the second half is a movable Glen pan 6b, and the movable Glen pan 6b is provided near the control seat. The selection operation range of the Glen Sieve 7 can be changed by sliding the lever. The grain sheave 7 on the lower side of the grain pan 6 is formed of an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene resin material having excellent wear resistance and water repellency so as to prevent trapping and adhesion of straw dust. The upper Straw rack 14 immediately below the dust inlet 13 is provided for each rack plate 1
The piano wire 14b is replaced every time one piece is skipped in order to prevent straw chips from being caught between the 4a and being difficult to fall.
【0008】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。It should be noted that reference numerals are given in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the structures of the accompanying drawings by the entry.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】脱穀装置を示す縦断側面図FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing a threshing device.
【図2】揺動選別ケースの一部を示す平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a part of a swing selection case.
【図3】上段のストローラックを示す斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an upper straw rack.
6b 可動グレンパン 7 グレンシーブ 6b Movable Glen Pan 7 Glen Sieve
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 耳野 輝夫 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内 (72)発明者 中村 芳忠 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内 (72)発明者 安藤 勝 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Teruo Mino 64 Ishizukita-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubota Sakai Factory (72) Inventor Yoshitada Nakamura 64, Ishizukita-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubota Sakai Co., Ltd. Inside the factory (72) Inventor Masaru Ando 64 Ishizukita-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Inside the Kubota Sakai Factory
Claims (1)
に前後スライド自在な可動グレンパン(6b)を設け、
該可動グレンパン(6b)の前後調節によって前記グレ
ンシーブ(7)の漏下面積を変更調節自在に構成した脱
穀装置の揺動選別装置であって、前記グレンシーブ
(7)を樹脂材にて形成してある脱穀装置の揺動選別装
置。1. A movable Glen pan (6b) which is slidable back and forth is provided at the front of the first item collecting Glen Sieve (7).
A swinging and sorting apparatus of a threshing device, in which the leakage area of the Glen sieve (7) is adjustable by adjusting the movable Glen pan (6b) forward and backward, wherein the Glen sieve (7) is formed of a resin material. A swinging sorting device for a threshing device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20302495A JPH0837904A (en) | 1995-08-09 | 1995-08-09 | Oscillating sorting device of threshing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20302495A JPH0837904A (en) | 1995-08-09 | 1995-08-09 | Oscillating sorting device of threshing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0837904A true JPH0837904A (en) | 1996-02-13 |
Family
ID=16467091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20302495A Pending JPH0837904A (en) | 1995-08-09 | 1995-08-09 | Oscillating sorting device of threshing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0837904A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7566266B1 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2009-07-28 | Cnh America Llc | Dual action corn cob separation and improved chaffer for whole corn cobs |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6349017A (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-01 | 株式会社クボタ | threshing machine |
| JPS6315745B2 (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1988-04-06 | Nippon Electric Co |
-
1995
- 1995-08-09 JP JP20302495A patent/JPH0837904A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6315745B2 (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1988-04-06 | Nippon Electric Co | |
| JPS6349017A (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-01 | 株式会社クボタ | threshing machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7566266B1 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2009-07-28 | Cnh America Llc | Dual action corn cob separation and improved chaffer for whole corn cobs |
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