JPH084158Y2 - Water purifier - Google Patents
Water purifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH084158Y2 JPH084158Y2 JP1989070409U JP7040989U JPH084158Y2 JP H084158 Y2 JPH084158 Y2 JP H084158Y2 JP 1989070409 U JP1989070409 U JP 1989070409U JP 7040989 U JP7040989 U JP 7040989U JP H084158 Y2 JPH084158 Y2 JP H084158Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- aeration
- treated water
- treated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は、上水道水、または、これに準ずる水の浄水
処理を行なう浄水装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a water purification device for performing water purification treatment of tap water or water pursuant to this.
(従来の技術) 上水道水あるいは、これに準ずる水を使用する際、浄
水装置を用いてこの水を浄化、活性化し、用途に応じた
水質になるように調整する。(Prior Art) When using tap water or water equivalent thereto, a water purifier is used to purify and activate the water and adjust the water quality according to the application.
従来の浄水装置には、水路に活性炭等を設けて、通過
する処理水をろ過し、有害成分を吸着するもの、自然石
等のろ材を入れたろ床に処理水を浸透させてろ過吸着を
行なうもの、一時的に貯水槽に貯留した処理水に化学浄
水剤を投与するものがある。A conventional water purifier is provided with activated carbon or the like in the water channel to filter the treated water that passes through it, and to adsorb the harmful components, and to permeate the treated water into the filter bed containing a filter material such as natural stone for filtration and adsorption. In some cases, chemical water purification agents are administered to treated water temporarily stored in a water tank.
(考案が解決しようとする課題) 上記従来の浄水装置において、ろ過、吸着によるもの
は、処理水中の特定の成分を除去するものであり、有害
成分の物性自体の変化をともなわないので充分な浄水効
果が得られない。また浄水剤を投与するものは、効率よ
く浄化反応が行なわれないために、処理に時間がかか
り、充分な効果が得られないという問題がある。(Problems to be solved by the invention) In the conventional water purifier described above, the one by filtration and adsorption removes a specific component in the treated water, and does not involve a change in the physical properties of harmful components per se. No effect. In addition, the one in which a water purifying agent is administered has a problem in that the purification reaction is not efficiently performed, so that the treatment takes time and a sufficient effect cannot be obtained.
本考案は以上の点に鑑みて、処理水の水質を浄水剤に
よって効率よく用途に応じたものにする浄水装置を提供
することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide a water purification apparatus that efficiently adjusts the quality of treated water using a water purification agent.
(課題を解決するための手段) 上記の課題を解決するために、請求項1の考案に係る
浄水装置は、底部に散気手段を配置した曝気槽を上下に
配置して上槽と下槽とし、前記上槽と下槽とを連通させ
る送水孔および該送水孔を開閉する弁手段を設け、前記
上槽および下槽内に貯留された処理水に土壌微生物群の
代謝産物、腐植前駆物等の自然産物よりなる浄水剤を収
容する収容手段を浮遊させて前記浄水剤を前記処理水に
接触させるようにしたことを特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the water purifying apparatus according to the invention of claim 1 has an aeration tank having an air diffusing means arranged at the bottom to vertically arrange an upper tank and a lower tank. And a water supply hole that connects the upper tank and the lower tank and valve means for opening and closing the water supply hole are provided, and the treated water stored in the upper tank and the lower tank contains metabolites of soil microorganisms and humus precursors. It is characterized in that the accommodating means for accommodating the water purifying agent composed of a natural product such as the above is floated to bring the water purifying agent into contact with the treated water.
また、請求項2の考案に係る上水装置は、底部に散気
手段を配置した曝気槽を複数設け、それぞれの曝気槽内
に貯留された処理水に土壌微生物群の代謝産物、腐植前
駆物等の自然産物よりなる浄水剤を収容する収容手段を
浮遊させて前記浄水剤を前記処理水に接触させるように
し、さらに、前記複数の曝気槽の間で貯留された処理水
を順次給送するポンプ手段を設けたことを特徴とするも
のである。Further, the water supply device according to the invention of claim 2 is provided with a plurality of aeration tanks each having an aeration means arranged at the bottom, and the treated water stored in each of the aeration tanks contains metabolites of soil microorganisms and humus precursors. The containing means for containing a water purifying agent composed of natural products such as the above is floated so that the water purifying agent is brought into contact with the treated water, and further, the treated water stored between the plurality of aeration tanks is sequentially fed. It is characterized in that pump means is provided.
(作用) 本考案は、このように構成したので、曝気槽の底部に
設けられた散気手段によって処理水に空気を供給するこ
とにより、酸素を含んだ処理水が収容手段によって処理
水中に浮遊する浄水剤に接触するとともに、処理水が攪
拌されて処理水と浄水剤との物理化学的反応が促進され
る。また各曝気槽で順次処理水と浄水剤とを充分反応さ
せてから次の曝気槽へ処理水を送り、物理化学的反応を
それぞれ惹起して高水準成分の水を生成することができ
る。(Operation) Since the present invention is configured in this way, the treated water containing oxygen is suspended in the treated water by the accommodating means by supplying air to the treated water by the aeration means provided at the bottom of the aeration tank. The treated water is agitated, and the physicochemical reaction between the treated water and the water purifier is promoted while the treated water is stirred. Further, the treated water and the water purifying agent can be sufficiently reacted sequentially in each aeration tank, and then the treated water can be sent to the next aeration tank to cause each physicochemical reaction to generate high-level component water.
(実施例) 以下、本考案の実施例について図面に基いて説明す
る。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
まず、第1図に示す実施例について説明する。 First, the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 will be described.
上槽1と下槽2が重ねて設けられている。 The upper tank 1 and the lower tank 2 are provided in an overlapping manner.
上槽1及び下槽2には、それぞれその底部に散気手段
として散気管3が設けられており曝気槽となっている。
4は散気管3に設けた散気孔である。散気管3には送気
管5によって送風機6が接続されている。上槽1の底部
には下槽2に通じる送水孔7が穿設されており、送水孔
7には上槽において送水孔を開閉する弁手段として弁8
が設けられている。弁8は例えば図に示されるように、
ゴム等の弾性体から成る球状弁8にロッド9が取り付け
られたものからなり、ロッド9は支持枠10と上槽の上壁
の支持部11とで鉛直方向に摺動自在に支持されている。
その上端は支持部11を貫通して上槽1の外へ突出し、ロ
ッド9の上端にはワイヤ12が固着されており、ワイヤ12
はプーリ13を巻回してモータ15の軸に固定したプーリ14
に固定してある。Each of the upper tank 1 and the lower tank 2 is provided with an air diffusing pipe 3 as an air diffusing means at the bottom thereof, and serves as an aeration tank.
Reference numeral 4 is an air diffuser provided in the air diffuser 3. An air blower 6 is connected to the air diffuser 3 by an air blower 5. A water supply hole 7 communicating with the lower tank 2 is formed in the bottom of the upper tank 1, and a valve 8 is provided in the water supply hole 7 as valve means for opening and closing the water supply hole in the upper tank.
Is provided. The valve 8 is, for example, as shown in the figure,
A rod 9 is attached to a spherical valve 8 made of an elastic material such as rubber. The rod 9 is supported by a support frame 10 and a support portion 11 on the upper wall of the upper tank so as to be vertically slidable. .
The upper end thereof penetrates the supporting portion 11 and projects to the outside of the upper tank 1, and the wire 12 is fixed to the upper end of the rod 9.
Is a pulley 14 that is wound around the pulley 13 and fixed to the shaft of the motor 15.
It is fixed to.
上槽1及び下槽2内の処理水中には、土壌微生物群の
代謝産物、腐植前駆物等の自然産物よりなる浄水剤16が
メッシュボックス(収容手段)18内に充填され、これを
浮子17で懸吊することによって浮遊状態で配置されてい
る。19は上槽内に処理水を供給するための処理水流入口
である。20は吸水口、21は排水管、22はポンプである。The treated water in the upper tank 1 and the lower tank 2 is filled with a water purifying agent 16 consisting of natural products such as metabolites of soil microorganisms and humus precursors in a mesh box (accommodating means) 18, which is floated 17 It is placed in a floating state by being suspended. 19 is a treated water inlet for supplying treated water into the upper tank. 20 is a water intake port, 21 is a drain pipe, and 22 is a pump.
下槽2の水位は、第2図に示すように水量表示窓23に
よって外部から確認できる。The water level in the lower tank 2 can be confirmed from the outside through a water quantity display window 23 as shown in FIG.
次に、第3図に示す実施例について説明する。第1の
曝気槽23と第2の曝気槽24とが並列に並べられている。
第1の曝気槽23及び第2の曝気槽24は、一体に設けて
も、それぞれ別に設けてもどちらでもよい。なお、第1
の実施例と同一部材については同一番号を附すことによ
ってその説明を省略する。Next, the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 will be described. The first aeration tank 23 and the second aeration tank 24 are arranged in parallel.
The first aeration tank 23 and the second aeration tank 24 may be provided integrally or separately. The first
The same members as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
第1の曝気槽24の底部に吸入管26の吸入口を近接し、
排出管27を第2の曝気槽内に挿入した送水ポンプ28が設
けられている。第1の曝気槽24及び第2の曝気槽25内に
浄水剤16が投与されている。浄水剤16は、第1の実施例
と同様に、処理水中に浮かべた浮子17に懸吊したメッシ
ュボックス18の中に入れている。The suction port of the suction pipe 26 is brought close to the bottom of the first aeration tank 24,
A water supply pump 28 in which a discharge pipe 27 is inserted in the second aeration tank is provided. The water purifying agent 16 is administered in the first aeration tank 24 and the second aeration tank 25. As in the first embodiment, the water purifying agent 16 is put in a mesh box 18 suspended from a float 17 floated in the treated water.
以上のように構成した本実施例の作用について次に説
明する。The operation of the present embodiment configured as above will be described below.
処理水流入口19から処理水を流入させ、上槽1(また
は第1の曝気槽24)に処理水を貯留する。そして、送風
機6で散気管3に空気を送り込み処理水に一定時間曝気
を施す。曝気することにより、処理水は攪拌され、メッ
シュボックス18の網を通して浄水剤16と充分接触する。
また処理水及び浄水剤16に充分な酸素が供給される。こ
のようにして、処理水と浄水剤16との物理化学的反応が
促進される。そして、上槽内、あるいは、第1の曝気槽
内において充分浄水処理を行なった後に、プーリ駆動源
15を作動させて、弁8を開き、または、送水ポンプ28を
作動させて、下槽2または、第2の曝気管25に処理水を
移動させる。下槽2(または、第2の曝気槽25)におい
ても同様に曝気を施し、浄化反応を行ないながら、ポン
プ22によって必要に応じて処理水を供給する。また、処
理水を上槽1または、第1の曝気槽24から下槽2また
は、第2の曝気槽25へ移動した後、再び上槽1または、
第1の曝気槽24に処理水を貯留し、前記同様の処理を行
なう。以上の操作を反復することにより、浄水処理を行
なう。The treated water is introduced from the treated water inlet 19 and is stored in the upper tank 1 (or the first aeration tank 24). Then, the blower 6 sends air to the diffuser pipe 3 to aerate the treated water for a certain period of time. By aeration, the treated water is agitated and sufficiently contacts the water purifying agent 16 through the mesh of the mesh box 18.
Further, sufficient oxygen is supplied to the treated water and the water purification agent 16. In this way, the physicochemical reaction between the treated water and the water purifier 16 is promoted. Then, after sufficiently purifying the water in the upper tank or in the first aeration tank, the pulley drive source
15 is operated to open the valve 8 or the water supply pump 28 is operated to move the treated water to the lower tank 2 or the second aeration pipe 25. Similarly, the lower tank 2 (or the second aeration tank 25) is also aerated, and the treated water is supplied by the pump 22 as needed while performing the purification reaction. In addition, after the treated water is transferred from the upper tank 1 or the first aeration tank 24 to the lower tank 2 or the second aeration tank 25, the upper tank 1 or again
The treated water is stored in the first aeration tank 24 and the same treatment as described above is performed. Water purification treatment is performed by repeating the above operation.
(考案の効果) 本考案に係る浄水装置は、以上詳述したように構成し
たので、曝気槽の底部に設けられた散気手段によって処
理水に空気を供給することにより、酸素を含んだ処理水
が収容手段によって処理水中に浮遊する浄水剤に接触す
るとともに、処理水が攪拌されて処理水と浄水剤との物
理化学的反応が促進される。そして、複数の曝気槽で多
段階に処理水と浄水剤とを反応させることによって効果
的に浄水処理を行うことができる。(Advantages of the Invention) Since the water purification device according to the present invention is configured as described above in detail, by supplying air to the treated water by the air diffuser provided at the bottom of the aeration tank, the treatment including oxygen is performed. The water is brought into contact with the water purifying agent floating in the treated water by the accommodating means, and the treated water is agitated to promote the physicochemical reaction between the treated water and the water purifying agent. Then, the purified water can be effectively treated by reacting the treated water with the water purifying agent in multiple stages in a plurality of aeration tanks.
その結果、処理水中の有害成分を減少させ、有益な活
性成分を増大させる浄水処理を効率よく行なうことがで
きるという優れた効果を奏する。As a result, there is an excellent effect that the water purification treatment that reduces harmful components in the treated water and increases beneficial active components can be efficiently performed.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示した一部縦断面図、第2
図は全体側面図、第3図は本考案の他の実施例を示した
一部縦断面図、 1……上槽 2……下槽 3……散気管 7……送水孔 8……弁 16……浄水剤 17……浮子 18……メッシュボックス 24……第1の曝気槽 25……第2の曝気槽 26……吸入管 27……排出管 28……送水ポンプ。FIG. 1 is a partial vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
Fig. 3 is an overall side view, Fig. 3 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention, 1 ... Upper tank 2 ... Lower tank 3 ... Air diffuser 7 ... Water supply hole 8 ... Valve 16 …… Water purifier 17 …… Float 18 …… Mesh box 24 …… First aeration tank 25 …… Second aeration tank 26 …… Suction pipe 27 …… Discharge pipe 28 …… Water pump.
Claims (2)
配置して上槽と下槽とし、前記上槽と下槽とを連通させ
る送水孔および該送水孔を開閉する弁手段を設け、前記
上槽および下槽内に貯留された処理水に土壌微生物群の
代謝産物、腐植前駆物等の自然産物よりなる浄水剤を収
容する収容手段を浮遊させて前記浄水剤を前記処理水に
接触させるようにしたことを特徴とする浄水装置。1. An aeration tank having an aeration means at the bottom is arranged vertically to form an upper tank and a lower tank, and a water supply hole for communicating the upper tank and the lower tank and a valve means for opening and closing the water supply hole. Provided, the treatment means stored in the upper tank and the lower tank to suspend the water purification agent consisting of natural products such as metabolites of soil microorganisms, humus precursors, etc. A water purifier characterized by being brought into contact with.
け、それぞれの曝気槽内に貯留された処理水に土壌微生
物群の代謝産物、腐植前駆物等の自然産物よりなる浄水
剤を収容する収容手段を浮遊させて前記浄水剤を前記処
理水に接触させるようにし、さらに、前記複数の曝気槽
の間で貯留された処理水を順次給送するポンプ手段を設
けたことを特徴とする浄水装置。2. A plurality of aeration tanks each having an aeration means arranged at the bottom, and the treated water stored in each aeration tank is provided with a water purification agent composed of natural products such as metabolites of soil microorganisms and humus precursors. It is characterized in that the accommodating means for accommodating is floated so that the water purifying agent is brought into contact with the treated water, and further, a pump means for sequentially feeding the treated water stored between the plurality of aeration tanks is provided. Water purifier to do.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989070409U JPH084158Y2 (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-06-16 | Water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989070409U JPH084158Y2 (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-06-16 | Water purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0311488U JPH0311488U (en) | 1991-02-05 |
| JPH084158Y2 true JPH084158Y2 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
Family
ID=31606545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989070409U Expired - Lifetime JPH084158Y2 (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-06-16 | Water purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH084158Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0620558U (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-03-18 | 株式会社メック | Automatic water supply |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS576983B2 (en) * | 1973-08-21 | 1982-02-08 | ||
| JPS56164090U (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-12-05 | ||
| JPS6480489A (en) * | 1987-09-19 | 1989-03-27 | Toshin Technical Kk | Method for activating water |
-
1989
- 1989-06-16 JP JP1989070409U patent/JPH084158Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0311488U (en) | 1991-02-05 |
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