JPH08506837A - アシル化タンパク質凝集物、ならびに抗体に対するイムノアッセイ試験での信号増強へのその使用 - Google Patents
アシル化タンパク質凝集物、ならびに抗体に対するイムノアッセイ試験での信号増強へのその使用Info
- Publication number
- JPH08506837A JPH08506837A JP7517196A JP51719695A JPH08506837A JP H08506837 A JPH08506837 A JP H08506837A JP 7517196 A JP7517196 A JP 7517196A JP 51719695 A JP51719695 A JP 51719695A JP H08506837 A JPH08506837 A JP H08506837A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antibody
- protein aggregate
- binding partner
- protein
- acylated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 108091005647 acylated proteins Proteins 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- -1 carboxy, hydroxy Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 claims description 31
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 17
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- KRXMGHKXMIMNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-3-yl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CC(=O)NC1=O KRXMGHKXMIMNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 101000658547 Escherichia coli (strain K12) Type I restriction enzyme EcoKI endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658543 Escherichia coli Type I restriction enzyme EcoAI endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658546 Escherichia coli Type I restriction enzyme EcoEI endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658530 Escherichia coli Type I restriction enzyme EcoR124II endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658540 Escherichia coli Type I restriction enzyme EcoprrI endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658545 Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd) Type I restriction enyme HindI endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658548 Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440) Putative type I restriction enzyme MjaIXP endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658542 Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440) Putative type I restriction enzyme MjaVIIIP endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000658529 Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440) Putative type I restriction enzyme MjaVIIP endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101001042773 Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL) Type I restriction enzyme SauCOLORF180P endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000838760 Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252) Type I restriction enzyme SauMRSORF196P endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000838761 Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476) Type I restriction enzyme SauMSSORF170P endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000838758 Staphylococcus aureus (strain MW2) Type I restriction enzyme SauMW2ORF169P endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101001042566 Staphylococcus aureus (strain Mu50 / ATCC 700699) Type I restriction enzyme SauMu50ORF195P endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000838763 Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315) Type I restriction enzyme SauN315I endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000838759 Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 35984 / RP62A) Type I restriction enzyme SepRPIP endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000838756 Staphylococcus saprophyticus subsp. saprophyticus (strain ATCC 15305 / DSM 20229 / NCIMB 8711 / NCTC 7292 / S-41) Type I restriction enzyme SsaAORF53P endonuclease subunit Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000035118 modified proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108091005573 modified proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
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- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- FAAYDFBUMOADEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)-3-hexanoyl-1-hydroxypyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1(C(=O)CCCCC)CC(=O)N(O)C1=O FAAYDFBUMOADEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018828 PO3H2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFGWEMFTDGCYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical compound CC=1C=CS(=O)N=1 KFGWEMFTDGCYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCl VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002967 competitive immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035322 succinylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010613 succinylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- JWDFQMWEFLOOED-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3-(pyridin-2-yldisulfanyl)propanoate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)CCSSC1=CC=CC=N1 JWDFQMWEFLOOED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SADPNGVGIFQCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3h-1,2-thiazole 1-oxide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN1CC=CS1=O SADPNGVGIFQCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNIOKEMMSLHPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexanoyl-1-hydroxypyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)C1CC(=O)N(O)C1=O BNIOKEMMSLHPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108090001008 Avidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 241000555825 Clupeidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000720950 Gluta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BVHLGVCQOALMSV-JEDNCBNOSA-N L-lysine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O BVHLGVCQOALMSV-JEDNCBNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007993 MOPS buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005485 Toxoplasmosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091005646 acetylated proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940064734 aminobenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- OHDRQQURAXLVGJ-HLVWOLMTSA-N azane;(2e)-3-ethyl-2-[(e)-(3-ethyl-6-sulfo-1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylidene)hydrazinylidene]-1,3-benzothiazole-6-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].S/1C2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C2N(CC)C\1=N/N=C1/SC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C2N1CC OHDRQQURAXLVGJ-HLVWOLMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000005936 beta-Galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydromaleimide Natural products O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRTGEIHSCHXMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl octanediimidate Chemical compound COC(=N)CCCCCCC(=N)OC FRTGEIHSCHXMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWIBGKZDAWNIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disuccinimidyl suberate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O ZWIBGKZDAWNIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012154 double-distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960005337 lysine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SEEYREPSKCQBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmaleimide Chemical compound CN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SEEYREPSKCQBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloretic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIJQGPVMMRXSQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-aminoacetic acid;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Na+].NCC([O-])=O CIJQGPVMMRXSQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108091005992 succinylated proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005199 ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/5306—Improving reaction conditions, e.g. reduction of non-specific binding, promotion of specific binding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K1/00—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
- C07K1/107—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by chemical modification of precursor peptides
- C07K1/1072—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by chemical modification of precursor peptides by covalent attachment of residues or functional groups
- C07K1/1077—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by chemical modification of precursor peptides by covalent attachment of residues or functional groups by covalent attachment of residues other than amino acids or peptide residues, e.g. sugars, polyols, fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/76—Albumins
- C07K14/765—Serum albumin, e.g. HSA
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/54393—Improving reaction conditions or stability, e.g. by coating or irradiation of surface, by reduction of non-specific binding, by promotion of specific binding
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. −CO−R基(式中のRは、枝分かれあるいは非枝分かれC1−C4アル キル残基で、カルボキシ、ヒドロキシ、SO3HあるいはPO3H2基で置換され ていてもよい)でアシル化したタンパク質凝集物。 2. タンパク質がアルブミンであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1項に記載 のタンパク質凝集物。 3. アルブミンがウシ血清アルブミンであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第2 項に記載のタンパク質凝集物。 4. Rがメチル基あるいは−CH2CH2−COOH基であることを特徴とする 請求の範囲第1から3項に記載のタンパク質凝集物。 5. タンパク質凝集物が、ホモあるいはヘテロの二官能性リンカーで化学的に 凝集されたものであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1から4項に記載のタンパ ク質凝集物。 6. タンパク質凝集物が、熱によって凝集されたものであることを特徴とする 請求の範囲第1から4項に記載のタンパク質凝集物。 7. タンパク質凝集物が、熱によって凝集されたアセチル化あるいはスクシニ ル化ウシ血清アルブミンであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第6項に記載のタン パク質凝集物。 8. アシル化タンパク質凝集物の粒径が10−200nmの範囲であることを 特徴とする請求の範囲第1から7項に記載のタンパク質凝集物。 9. 粒径が20−50nmの範囲であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第8項に 記載のタンパク質凝集物。 10.緩衝液を含有している、抗体検出イムノアッセイでの信号を増強する手段 で、請求の範囲第1から9項に記載のタンパク質凝集物を含有することを特徴と する手段。 11.緩衝液のpH値が4−9の範囲であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第10 項記載の手段。 12.抗体検出イムノアッセイに用いる、抗体の1種ないし数種の特異結合相手 物質を含有する特異結合試薬で、請求の範囲第1から9項に記載のアシル化タン パク質凝集物または請求の範囲第10もしくは11項に記載の手段も有している ことを特徴とする特異結合試薬。 13.結合相手物質が、標識あるいはビオチニル化された結合相手物質であるこ とを特徴とする請求の範囲第12項に記載の特異結合試薬。 14.結合相手物質が抗原であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第12または13 項に記載の特異結合試薬。 15.結合相手物質が標識抗体であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第14項に記 載の特異結合試薬。 16. 1)抗体について調べる試料を、抗体の数種の特異結合相手物質の1種 と接触させて、抗体との間で検出可能な結合対を形成し、ここで少なくとも1種 の結合相手物質が標識されており、 2)標識結合対または遊離標識結合相手物質の信号を、試料中の抗体の 存在または濃度の指標として測定する ことによって信号強度を増大させることにより偽陰性の結果を防止しつつ試料 中の抗体を測定する方法であって、 試料ならびに少なくとも1種の特異結合相手物質を、請求の範囲 第1から9項に記載のアシル化タンパク質凝集物と接触させることを特徴とする 該方法。 17. 抗体がウイルスに対するものであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第16 項に記載の方法。 18. 非標識結合相手物質が、測定対象と結合可能な抗原あるいはエピトープ であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第16または17項に記載の方法。 19. 標識結合相手物質が、抗−抗体であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1 6から18項に記載の方法。 20. まず、試料と非標識結合相手物質をアシル化タンパク質凝集物と接触さ せ、次に、標識結合相手物質を加えることを特徴とする請求の範囲第16から1 9項のいずれかに記載の方法。 21. 非標識結合相手物質が、固相に結合させた結合相手物質用の別の結合部 位を有することを特徴とする請求の範囲第16から20項のいずれかに記載の方 法。 22. 非標識結合相手物質がビオチニル化されていることを特徴とする請求の 範囲第21項に記載の方法。 23. 請求の範囲第1から9項のいずれかに記載のアシル化タンパク質凝集物 のイムノアッセイへの使用。 24. イムノアッセイでの信号強度を増大させ、偽陰性の測定値が生じるのを 防止するにあたっての請求の範囲第1から9項のいずれかに記載のアシル化タン パク質凝集物の使用。 25. 請求の範囲第1項に記載のアシル化タンパク質凝集物を生成するにあた り、 a)タンパク質単量体を重合させて凝集物を形成し、 b)タンパク質凝集物を、対応するアシル化剤でアシル化する ことを特徴とする方法。 26. タンパク質を熱によって重合することを特徴とする請求の範囲第25 項に記載の方法。 27. タンパク質凝集物を、アセチル−O−スクシンイミドでアセチル化する か、あるいは琥珀酸無水物でスクシニル化することを特徴とする請求の範囲第2 5項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4343480A DE4343480A1 (de) | 1993-12-21 | 1993-12-21 | Acylierte Proteinaggregate und deren Verwendung zur Signalsteigerung in einem Immunoassay zum Nachweis von Antikörpern |
| DE4343480.0 | 1993-12-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08506837A true JPH08506837A (ja) | 1996-07-23 |
| JP2771332B2 JP2771332B2 (ja) | 1998-07-02 |
Family
ID=6505534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7517196A Expired - Fee Related JP2771332B2 (ja) | 1993-12-21 | 1994-12-21 | アシル化タンパク質凝集物、ならびに抗体に対するイムノアッセイ試験での信号増強へのその使用 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5998157A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0684956B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2771332B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE245167T1 (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE4343480A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2203636T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995017427A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007021501A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-22 | Ge Healthcare Bio-Sciences Corp. | Improvements to protein arrays |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2543972B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-06 | 1985-12-27 | Immunotech Sa | Procede de fixation de macromolecules biologiques sur des supports |
| DE3640412A1 (de) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-09 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur bestimmung einer spezifisch bindefaehigen substanz |
| US5051356A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1991-09-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Specific binding composition comprising a low pI protein or carbohydrate and a diagnostic test kit and method of use |
-
1993
- 1993-12-21 DE DE4343480A patent/DE4343480A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-12-21 EP EP95905572A patent/EP0684956B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-21 JP JP7517196A patent/JP2771332B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-21 US US08/505,290 patent/US5998157A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-21 AT AT95905572T patent/ATE245167T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-21 DE DE59410308T patent/DE59410308D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-21 WO PCT/EP1994/004265 patent/WO1995017427A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-12-21 ES ES95905572T patent/ES2203636T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2203636T3 (es) | 2004-04-16 |
| JP2771332B2 (ja) | 1998-07-02 |
| EP0684956A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 |
| DE59410308D1 (de) | 2003-08-21 |
| WO1995017427A1 (de) | 1995-06-29 |
| ATE245167T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
| EP0684956B1 (de) | 2003-07-16 |
| DE4343480A1 (de) | 1995-07-06 |
| US5998157A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
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