JPH087005Y2 - Door roller structure - Google Patents
Door roller structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH087005Y2 JPH087005Y2 JP5066993U JP5066993U JPH087005Y2 JP H087005 Y2 JPH087005 Y2 JP H087005Y2 JP 5066993 U JP5066993 U JP 5066993U JP 5066993 U JP5066993 U JP 5066993U JP H087005 Y2 JPH087005 Y2 JP H087005Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door roller
- wheel support
- wheel
- support housing
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、家具用又は建具用の引
戸に採用される戸車の構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a door roller used as a sliding door for furniture or fittings.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、この種の戸車の構造には、戸車
ケース内で、昇降自在に車輪支持筺を装備し、上記車輪
支持筺に車輪を軸支して、戸車ケースに対する車輪の高
さ調節をするように構成したものが、知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, the structure of this type of door roller is equipped with a wheel support casing that can be raised and lowered in the door roller case, and the wheels are axially supported by the wheel support casing to increase the height of the wheel with respect to the door roller case. It is known to be configured to make adjustments.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
戸車の構造には、複雑なカム機構が採用されており、車
輪のレベル調整には、戸車ケースの側面から調整子を操
作する構造が用いられている。このため、引戸への取り
付けには、戸車ケースの取り付け後に、上記調整子の操
作が必要なので、戸車ケースの側面を露出した状態で、
取り付けなければならない。その結果、戸車の構造が複
雑で、部品点数が多く、また、製造、組立に手数を要す
るだけでなく、引戸側面の見栄えが損なわれるという欠
点もある。さらに、調整子の操作に伴う車輪の上下移動
長さが小さく、調整の能率が悪いという課題もある。However, a complicated cam mechanism is adopted in the structure of the conventional door roller, and the structure of operating the adjuster from the side surface of the door roller case is used for the level adjustment of the wheels. ing. Therefore, in order to attach to the sliding door, it is necessary to operate the adjuster after attaching the door roller case, so with the side surface of the door roller case exposed,
Must be installed. As a result, the structure of the door roller is complicated, the number of parts is large, manufacturing and assembling are troublesome, and the appearance of the side surface of the sliding door is impaired. Further, there is also a problem that the vertical movement length of the wheels due to the operation of the adjuster is small and the adjustment efficiency is poor.
【0004】[0004]
【考案の目的】本考案は、上記事情に基づいてなされた
もので、シンプルな構造で、部品点数も少なく、製造、
組立が容易であり、しかも、車輪をレベル調整が、引戸
下側から能率良く直線的に行えるように構成した戸車の
構造を提供しようとするものである。[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made based on the above circumstances, and has a simple structure and a small number of parts,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a door roller structure which is easy to assemble and whose level can be adjusted efficiently and linearly from the lower side of the sliding door.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】このため、本考案では、
図示の実施例でも明らかにしているように、戸車ケース
1内で、昇降自在に車輪支持筺2を装備し、車輪支持筺
2内に車輪3を軸支して、戸車ケース1に対する車輪3
の高さ調節をするように構成した戸車の構造において、
戸車ケース1の内壁面には、車輪支持筺2の一側面に対
向して、円弧形状のガイド孔1Cが車輪支持筺2の昇降
方向に向けて形成されており、ガイド孔1Cに回転自在
且つ軸方向移動を阻止された状態で挿入された調整ネジ
4の一側ネジ部が、車輪支持筺2の外側面に形成した円
弧形状のネジ溝2Bに螺合され、調整ネジ4の回動によ
り車輪支持筺2がその上記ネジ溝2Bを介して昇降自在
とされていることを特徴としている。Therefore, according to the present invention,
As is clear from the illustrated embodiment, the wheel support case 2 is provided in the door case 1 so as to be able to move up and down, and the wheel 3 is pivotally supported in the wheel support case 2 to support the wheel 3 with respect to the door case 1.
In the structure of the door roller configured to adjust the height of
An arc-shaped guide hole 1C is formed on the inner wall surface of the door roller case 1 so as to face one side surface of the wheel support housing 2 in the up-and-down direction of the wheel support housing 2 and is rotatable in the guide hole 1C. One side screw portion of the adjusting screw 4 inserted with the axial movement blocked is screwed into the arc-shaped screw groove 2B formed on the outer side surface of the wheel supporting housing 2, and the adjusting screw 4 is rotated. The wheel support housing 2 is characterized in that it can be moved up and down through the thread groove 2B.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】上記の構成において、戸車ケース1の下面開口
側から調整ネジ4を螺回操作させる。すると、ネジ溝2
Bを介して車輪支持筺2が直線移動し、車輪3の位置が
上下に調整される。従って、構造的には、調整子として
の働きをする調整ネジ4、これに螺合する車輪支持筺
2、車輪3、戸車ケース1だけの簡単なものであり、組
立が容易で、しかも、車輪3のレベル調整が引戸5の下
側からできるので、戸車ケース1を引戸5内に完全に納
めることができ、引戸5の見栄えを損なわず、且つ移動
調整が直線的で能率的である。In the above structure, the adjusting screw 4 is screwed from the lower opening side of the door roller case 1. Then, the thread groove 2
The wheel support housing 2 linearly moves via B, and the position of the wheel 3 is adjusted up and down. Therefore, structurally, the adjusting screw 4, which functions as an adjuster, the wheel supporting case 2 screwed to the adjusting screw 4, the wheel 3, and the door roller case 1 are simple and easy to assemble, and the wheel is also easy to assemble. Since the level of 3 can be adjusted from the lower side of the sliding door 5, the door roller case 1 can be completely stored in the sliding door 5, the appearance of the sliding door 5 is not impaired, and the movement adjustment is linear and efficient.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本考案の一実施例を図面を参照して具
体的に説明する。図に示す本考案の戸車の構造は、左右
両側の下部にネジ取り付け用のフランジ部1Aを突設し
た下面開口ボックス形の戸車ケース1と、戸車ケース1
内で昇降自在な下面開口車輪支持筺2と、車輪支持筺2
内に軸支された車輪3と、戸車ケース1に対する車輪の
高さ調節をする調整ネジ4とで構成されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. The structure of the door roller of the present invention shown in the drawings is a door roller case 1 of a bottom opening box type in which flanges 1A for screw attachment are projected on the lower portions on the left and right sides, and the door roller case 1.
Lower-side opening wheel support housing 2 that can be raised and lowered freely inside, and wheel support housing 2
It is composed of a wheel 3 which is axially supported inside, and an adjusting screw 4 which adjusts the height of the wheel with respect to the door roller case 1.
【0008】戸車ケース1内には、その下面開口側から
車輪支持筺2を摺動自在に挿入する収納部1Bが形成さ
れており、その一側に位置して、一部を切り欠いた半円
断面のガイド孔1Cが、車輪支持筺2の昇降方向すなは
ち上下方向に向けて、形成されている。なお、この実施
例では、収納部1Bのガイド孔1C側に位置する内壁面
に上下に延びるガイド凸条1D、1Dが形成されてお
り、これらが、車輪支持筺2の外壁面に形成した凹溝条
2A、2Aに摺動自在に嵌合している。A storage portion 1B into which the wheel support housing 2 is slidably inserted is formed in the door roller case 1 from the opening side of the lower surface thereof. The storage portion 1B is located on one side thereof and is partially cut away. A guide hole 1C having a circular cross section is formed in the vertical direction of the wheel support housing 2, that is, the vertical direction. In this embodiment, vertically extending guide ridges 1D and 1D are formed on the inner wall surface of the storage portion 1B located on the guide hole 1C side, and these are formed on the outer wall surface of the wheel support case 2. It is slidably fitted in the grooves 2A, 2A.
【0009】また、調整ネジ4は、車輪支持筺2の外壁
面の一側部に上下方向に形成した半割のネジ溝2Bに螺
合されるようになっており、また、そのネジ胴部に形成
した環状溝4Aが、戸車ケース1の内壁面の上記ガイド
孔1Cの途中に突出して形成した半円環状のストッパー
部1Eに摺動自在に嵌合されることで、軸方向移動を阻
止された構成になっている。調整ネジ4の下面にはドラ
イバー操作用の操作溝4Bが形成されている。Further, the adjusting screw 4 is adapted to be screwed into a half-divided screw groove 2B vertically formed on one side portion of the outer wall surface of the wheel supporting housing 2, and its screw body portion. The annular groove 4A formed on the inner surface of the door roller case 1 is slidably fitted to a semi-annular stopper portion 1E formed in the middle of the guide hole 1C on the inner wall surface of the door roller case 1 to prevent axial movement. It has been configured. An operation groove 4B for operating a driver is formed on the lower surface of the adjusting screw 4.
【0010】しかして、組立に際しては、先ず、調整ネ
ジ4を収納部1B側にずらせた状態で、ガイド孔1Cに
挿入し、ストッパー部1Eに環状溝4Aを嵌合し、ネジ
軸心を正規の位置に合わせる。次に、調整ネジ4を旋回
し、これにネジ溝2Bを螺合させながら、戸車ケース1
の下側開口部から車輪支持筺2を挿入させる。戸車ケー
ス1の天板1Fには窓孔1Gが形成され、この窓孔1G
内に車輪支持筺2の天板上面に突設した凸板2Cが下か
ら嵌合している。また、車輪3の下部が戸車ケース1及
び車輪支持筺2の下面開口から突出している。When assembling, first, the adjusting screw 4 is slid toward the accommodating portion 1B, inserted into the guide hole 1C, and the stopper portion 1E is fitted into the annular groove 4A so that the screw shaft center is normal. To the position of. Next, while turning the adjusting screw 4 and screwing the screw groove 2B into the adjusting screw 4, the door roller case 1
The wheel support housing 2 is inserted through the lower opening. A window hole 1G is formed in the top plate 1F of the door roller case 1, and the window hole 1G is formed.
A convex plate 2C protruding from the upper surface of the top plate of the wheel support case 2 is fitted therein from below. Further, the lower part of the wheel 3 projects from the lower surface openings of the door roller case 1 and the wheel support case 2.
【0011】このようにして組み立てた戸車の構造は、
その戸車ケース1の本体部を、引戸5の、予め形成した
溝孔内に、下側から挿入し、そのフランジ部1A、1A
を、タッピングネジ等の固定具6などの手段を用いて、
引戸5に装着することができる。そして、必要なら、引
戸5の下側から、ドライバーなどを用いて、調整ネジ4
を螺動調整すれば、車輪支持筺2が上下方向に直線移動
し、これにより簡単に、車輪3のレベル調整が実現でき
るのである。The structure of the door roller thus assembled is as follows:
The main body of the door roller case 1 is inserted into the preformed slot of the sliding door 5 from below, and the flange portions 1A, 1A thereof are inserted.
By using a means such as a fixing tool 6 such as a tapping screw,
It can be attached to the sliding door 5. Then, if necessary, use a screwdriver or the like from below the sliding door 5 to adjust the adjusting screw 4
If the wheel support housing 2 is adjusted by screwing, the wheel support housing 2 linearly moves in the vertical direction, whereby the level of the wheel 3 can be easily adjusted.
【0012】[0012]
【考案の効果】本考案は、以上説明したように、戸車ケ
ース内で、昇降自在に車輪支持筺を装備し、上記車輪支
持筺に車輪を軸支して、戸車ケースに対する車輪の高さ
調節をするように構成した戸車の構造において、上記戸
車ケースには、車輪支持筺の一側に位置して円弧形状の
ガイド孔が、車輪支持筺の昇降方向に向けて形成されて
おり、上記ガイド孔に挿入した調整ネジが、車輪支持筺
に形成した円弧形状のネジ溝に螺合され、また、軸方向
移動を阻止された構成になっているから、構造的には、
調整子としての働きをする調整ネジ、これに螺合する車
輪支持筺、車輪、戸車ケースだけの簡単なものであり、
組立が容易で、しかも、車輪のレベル調整が引戸下側か
らできるので、戸車ケースを引戸内に完全に納めること
ができ、引戸の見栄えを損なわないなどの優れた実用上
の効果を発揮できる。また、調整ネジの螺回操作によ
り、車輪支持筺が上下方向に直線移動して車輪のレベル
が調整されることから、車輪のレベル調整が直線的で確
実であり、しかも能率的である。As described above, according to the present invention, the wheel support box is provided in the door case so as to be able to move up and down, and the wheel is supported by the wheel support box to adjust the height of the wheel with respect to the door case. In the structure of the door roller configured to perform, in the door roller case, an arc-shaped guide hole located on one side of the wheel support housing is formed in the vertical direction of the wheel support housing, The adjusting screw inserted in the hole is screwed into the arc-shaped screw groove formed in the wheel supporting housing, and is structured so as to be prevented from moving in the axial direction.
An adjustment screw that functions as an adjuster, a wheel support housing that is screwed to this, a wheel, and a door roller case are simple things.
Since the assembly is easy and the level of the wheels can be adjusted from the lower side of the sliding door, the door roller case can be completely housed inside the sliding door, and the excellent practical effects such as the appearance of the sliding door are not impaired. Further, since the wheel support housing is linearly moved in the vertical direction and the level of the wheel is adjusted by the screwing operation of the adjusting screw, the level adjustment of the wheel is linear, reliable, and efficient.
【図1】本考案の一実施例を示す全体の正面断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an overall front sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同じく、上記実施例の底面図である。FIG. 2 is likewise a bottom view of the above embodiment.
【図3】戸車ケースの縦断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view of a door roller case.
【図4】車輪支持筺及び調整ネジの斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a wheel support case and an adjustment screw.
1 戸車ケース、1A フランジ部、1B 収納
部、1C ガイド孔、1D ガイド凸条、1E
ストッパー部、1F 天板、1G 窓孔、2 車
輪支持筺、2A 凹溝条、2B ネジ溝、2C
凸板、3 車輪、4 調整ネジ、4A 環状溝、
4B 操作溝、5 引戸、6 固定具、1 Door roller case, 1A flange part, 1B storage part, 1C guide hole, 1D guide ridge, 1E
Stopper part, 1F top plate, 1G window hole, 2 wheel support housing, 2A concave groove, 2B screw groove, 2C
Convex plate, 3 wheels, 4 adjusting screws, 4A annular groove,
4B operation groove, 5 sliding doors, 6 fixtures,
Claims (1)
を装備し、上記車輪支持筺内に車輪を軸支して、戸車ケ
ースに対する車輪の高さ調節をするように構成した戸車
の構造において、上記戸車ケースの内壁面には、上記車
輪支持筺の一側面に対向して、円弧形状のガイド孔が車
輪支持筺の昇降方向に向けて形成されており、上記ガイ
ド孔に回転自在且つ軸方向移動を阻止された状態で挿入
された調整ネジの一側ネジ部が、車輪支持筺の外側面に
形成した円弧形状のネジ溝に螺合され、調整ネジの回動
により車輪支持筺がその上記ネジ溝を介して昇降自在と
されていることを特徴とする戸車の構造。1. A structure of a door roller configured so that a wheel support housing is provided in a door roller case so as to be able to move up and down, and a wheel is axially supported in the wheel support housing to adjust the height of the wheel with respect to the door roller case. In the inner wall surface of the door roller case, an arc-shaped guide hole is formed facing the one side surface of the wheel support housing in the up-and-down direction of the wheel support housing, and is rotatable in the guide hole. One side screw part of the adjustment screw inserted with the axial movement blocked is screwed into an arc-shaped thread groove formed on the outer surface of the wheel support housing, and the wheel support housing is rotated by turning the adjustment screw. A structure of a door roller which can be raised and lowered through the screw groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5066993U JPH087005Y2 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | Door roller structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5066993U JPH087005Y2 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | Door roller structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0719553U JPH0719553U (en) | 1995-04-07 |
| JPH087005Y2 true JPH087005Y2 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
Family
ID=12865360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5066993U Expired - Fee Related JPH087005Y2 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | Door roller structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH087005Y2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-09-17 JP JP5066993U patent/JPH087005Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0719553U (en) | 1995-04-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |