JPH0870517A - Metal wheel device for cable stringing - Google Patents
Metal wheel device for cable stringingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0870517A JPH0870517A JP22872294A JP22872294A JPH0870517A JP H0870517 A JPH0870517 A JP H0870517A JP 22872294 A JP22872294 A JP 22872294A JP 22872294 A JP22872294 A JP 22872294A JP H0870517 A JPH0870517 A JP H0870517A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- support
- link rod
- pressing member
- upper pressing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 124
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、架空ケーブル架渉時に
おいて、例えば地上高5メートル超位置に張設されたメ
ッセンジャワイヤに、地上より操作杆の操作で容易に、
かつ、確実に取付け可能な、架空ケーブルの仮架渉を行
なうための金車装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a messenger wire stretched at a height of more than 5 meters above the ground at the time of aerial cable crossing, and can be easily operated from the ground by an operating rod.
In addition, the present invention relates to a gold wire device that can be reliably attached and that is used for temporary installation of overhead cables.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、架空ケーブルの架渉に際しては、
先ず各電柱管を結ぶようにメッセンジャワイヤを張架さ
せ、このメッセンジャワイヤに所要間隔をおいて多数の
金車を取付け、その金車上を滑らせるようにしてケーブ
ルを牽引しメッセンジャワイヤに沿わせた、所謂、仮架
渉状態と成した後、ハンガーリング掛けをして本架渉し
ていた。この金車の取付けは、宙乗器、や高所作業車等
に乗り込んで手作業で行うものであり、金車の取付け部
にメッセンジャワイヤを挟んで蝶ネジで締め付けて固定
する必要があった。近年、地上から取付け可能な金車装
置として図11に示されるようなものが特公平4−67
414号において提案され、危険な高所作業から開放さ
れつつある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when interposing an overhead cable,
First, messenger wire is stretched so as to connect each utility pole tube, a large number of gold wheels are attached to the messenger wire at required intervals, and the cable is pulled along the gold wire to slide along the messenger wire. Also, after the so-called temporary crossing condition was established, the clothes were hung on the hanger ring to carry out the main crossing. This gold wheel is attached manually by getting on a spacecraft or an aerial work vehicle, and it was necessary to clamp the messenger wire on the gold wheel attachment part and tighten it with the thumbscrews to fix it. . In recent years, a gold wheel device that can be mounted from the ground is shown in FIG.
Proposed in No. 414, it is being released from dangerous aerial work.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】しかしながら、これ
らの金車装置の場合、いずれも金車と、この金車を把持
しつつ支持線(メッセンジャワイヤ)に吊支させるため
の支持線把持体とが直接連結され、かつ、支持線との当
接部面積が狭小であることから、勾配のある支持線張設
区間等に取り付けると、傾斜方向に滑るように位置ズレ
することから、使用できず略平坦区間への使用のみに限
定されていた。また、ケーブル架渉時の支持線の揺動で
位置ズレしたり、金車装置自体が一体的に上下動し、金
車そのものが支持線から離脱してしまうという問題点が
あった。However, in the case of these gold wheel devices, each of them has a gold wheel and a support wire gripping body for holding and supporting the gold wire on a support wire (messenger wire). Since it is directly connected and the area of the contact part with the support wire is small, it cannot be used if it is attached to a sloped support wire tension section, etc., as it will slide in the inclination direction. It was limited to use only on a nearly flat section. Further, there is a problem that the support wire swings when the cable is crossed and the position of the gold wheel device itself moves up and down integrally, so that the gold wheel itself is separated from the support line.
【0004】本発明は、かかる上記従来の問題点に鑑み
てなされたものであり、その目的は支持線との係着が確
実で強固なことから、急勾配の支持線張設区間にも使用
可能であると共に、金車の揺動を緩衝し得る緩衝部を設
けることにより、上下揺動が少なく支持線から離脱して
落下することがないケーブル架渉用金車装置を提供する
ことにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to use it for a steep slope of the support wire because the engagement with the support wire is reliable and strong. It is possible to provide a cable interlocking gold wheel device which is capable of buffering the rocking of the gold wheel and which is less likely to vertically rock and does not fall off from the support line. .
【0005】[0005]
【問題点を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
めに、請求項1に係るケーブル架渉用金車装置において
は、架空ケーブル架渉作業時に、張設された支持線12
に所要間隔毎に吊架させ、金車機枠13内にケーブル1
4を挿通させ牽引することによりケーブル14の仮架渉
を行なうための架空ケーブル架渉用金車装置であって、
前記支持線12に着脱支持される金車吊支部18と、こ
の金車吊支部18の下部に接続され金車機枠13を備え
た金車部20と、を有し、この金車吊支部18は、縦支
柱22と、この縦支柱22に沿って上下に移動可能に設
けられ、前記支持線12と係着する係着部28を備えた
上部押え部材24と、この上部押え部材24の上下動に
応じて支持線12を前記上部押え部材24に対して押
え、離開駆動させる下部押え機構26と、を備えて成る
ケーブル架渉用金車装置10から構成される。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the cable wagon apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, the supporting wire 12 stretched at the time of the overhead cable crossing work.
And suspend the cable at the required intervals, and the cable 1
A wire car device for aerial cable interposition for performing temporary interposition of the cable 14 by inserting and pulling 4
It has a gold wheel suspension supporting portion 18 which is detachably supported by the support line 12, and a gold wheel driving portion 20 which is connected to a lower portion of the gold wheel hanging supporting portion 18 and has a gold wheel machine frame 13. Reference numeral 18 denotes a vertical strut 22, an upper pressing member 24 provided with a vertically movable portion along the vertical strut 22, and having an engaging portion 28 that engages with the support wire 12, and an upper pressing member 24. It is composed of a cable wagon device 10 including a lower presser mechanism 26 that presses the support wire 12 against the upper presser member 24 according to the vertical movement and drives it apart and apart.
【0006】また、請求項2に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では、前記下部押え機構26は、前記縦支柱22に
一端側を回動自在に枢着されたリンク杆44と、このリ
ンク杆44の他端側に設けられ、前記上部押え部材24
の上下動に対応して回動または揺動する当接部46と、
を含むリンク杆装置48から成ることとしても良い。Further, in the cable spanning wagon device according to a second aspect of the present invention, the lower pressing mechanism 26 has a link rod 44 pivotally attached to the vertical column 22 at one end side so as to be rotatable, and the link rod 44. The upper pressing member 24 is provided on the other end side of the
A contact portion 46 that rotates or swings in response to the vertical movement of
It may be configured by a link rod device 48 including.
【0007】また、請求項3に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では、更に、前記縦支柱22にはピン孔72が穿孔
されると共に、前記上部押え部材24には縦方向に長孔
74が穿孔され、一方、前記リンク杆装置48のリンク
杆76にはピン長孔78が穿孔され、これら縦支柱22
のピン孔72、上部押え部材24の長孔74、リンク杆
76のピン長孔78が連通するように位置合わせ配置し
た状態でこれらを挿通させて誘導ピン80を枢着させ、
更に、この誘導ピン80には前記金車部20を吊支させ
て成ることとしても良い。Further, in the cable spanning wagon device according to claim 3, a pin hole 72 is further bored in the vertical column 22, and a long hole 74 is longitudinally provided in the upper holding member 24. On the other hand, the link rod 76 of the link rod device 48 is provided with a pin long hole 78, and these vertical columns 22
The pin hole 72 of the upper pressing member 24, the long hole 74 of the upper pressing member 24, and the pin long hole 78 of the link rod 76 are aligned and arranged to communicate with each other, and these are inserted to pivotally attach the guide pin 80,
Further, the guide pin 80 may be formed by suspending the gold wheel portion 20.
【0008】また、請求項4に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では前記縦支柱22のピン孔72は縦方向に形成さ
れた縦長孔84であるものと構成しても良い。Further, in the cable interposition wagon device according to the fourth aspect, the pin hole 72 of the vertical column 22 may be a vertically elongated hole 84 formed in the vertical direction.
【0009】また、請求項5に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では、前記上部押え部材24は前記縦支柱22に上
下動自在に係合する本体部30と、この本体部30に接
続する前記係着部28を備え、前記リンク杆装置48の
リンク杆44、76の前記他端側は前記上部押え部材2
4の本体部30に枢着され、この枢着部52、82より
もさらに端部側において前記当接部46が設けられて成
ることとしても良い。Further, in the cable spanning wagon device according to a fifth aspect, the upper pressing member 24 is engaged with the vertical column 22 in a vertically movable manner, and a main body portion 30 is connected to the main body portion 30. The link rods 48 and 76 of the link rod device 48 are provided with engaging portions 28, and the other end sides of the link rods 44 and 76 are the upper pressing member 2.
4 may be pivotally attached to the main body portion 30, and the abutting portion 46 may be provided further on the end side than the pivotally attaching portions 52 and 82.
【0010】また、請求項6に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では 前記リンク杆装置48の当接部46は、前記
リンク杆44、76の前記他端側に枢支連結され、上部
押え部材24の上下動時に揺動して前記支持線12の下
端側に当接、離開する揺動子50を備え、前記上部押え
部材24の係着部28に支持線12を係着させて装置本
体を自由状態にした時には前記揺動子50が揺動して下
方側から支持線12の下部側を押圧当接することとして
も良い。Further, in the cable spanning wagon device according to the sixth aspect, the abutting portion 46 of the link rod device 48 is pivotally connected to the other end side of the link rods 44 and 76, and the upper holding member is held. The apparatus main body is provided with a rocker 50 that swings when the vertical movement of 24 causes the support wire 12 to come into contact with and separate from the lower end side of the support wire 12, and the support wire 12 is engaged with the engagement portion 28 of the upper pressing member 24. In the free state, the oscillating element 50 may oscillate and press the lower side of the support wire 12 into contact with the lower side.
【0011】また、請求項7に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では 前記上部押え部材24の係着部28は前記縦
支柱22に対して交差方向に延設され、側面視逆U字状
に形成されて、支持線12に対して面状に当接接触して
成ることとしても良い。Further, in the cable spanning wagon device according to the seventh aspect, the engaging portion 28 of the upper pressing member 24 is extended in a direction intersecting with the vertical column 22, and has an inverted U-shape in a side view. It may be formed so as to come into contact with the support wire 12 in a planar manner.
【0012】また、請求項8に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では 前記逆U字状の係着部28の内部側には摩擦
部材34が配置されて成ることとしても良い。Further, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to an eighth aspect, a friction member 34 may be arranged inside the inverted U-shaped engaging portion 28.
【0013】また、請求項9に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置では 前記揺動子50とリンク杆44、76はそれ
ぞれ上部押え部材24の本体部30に左右1対で設けら
れて成ることとしても良い。Further, in the cable spanning wagon device according to the ninth aspect, the rocker 50 and the link rods 44, 76 are provided on the main body portion 30 of the upper holding member 24 in a pair of left and right. Is also good.
【0014】また、請求項10に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置では 前記両リンク杆44、76の下端は前記縦
支柱22に対して逆ハ字状に開いて同軸42、80に枢
着され、これらの両リンク杆44、76には前記当接部
46の支持線12への当接の離脱を弾性的に規制するス
プリング62、86が張架されて成ることとしても良
い。Further, in the cable wagon apparatus according to the tenth aspect of the present invention, the lower ends of the link rods 44, 76 are opened in an inverted V shape with respect to the vertical column 22 and are pivotally attached to the coaxial shafts 42, 80. The link rods 44 and 76 may be provided with springs 62 and 86 that elastically restrain the contact portion 46 from coming into contact with the support wire 12 and being separated therefrom.
【0015】また、請求項11に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置では 前記縦支柱22の上部は下向きに開口させ
たフック形状に形成されて成ることとしても良い。In addition, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the eleventh aspect, the upper portion of the vertical column 22 may be formed in a hook shape opened downward.
【0016】また、請求項12に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置では 前記金車吊支部18と金車部20との接続
部分には該金車部20の上下揺動を直接に金車吊支部1
8に伝達させないための緩衝部64が設けられて成るこ
ととしても良い。[0016] Further, in the cable wagon apparatus according to the twelfth aspect of the invention, at the connecting portion between the gold wheel suspension support portion 18 and the gold wheel portion 20, the vertical swing of the gold wheel portion 20 is directly suspended. Branch 1
It is also possible to provide a buffer portion 64 for preventing transmission to the device 8.
【0017】また、請求項13に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置では 前記緩衝部64は、チェーン66から成る
こととしても良い。Further, in the cable interposition wagon device according to the thirteenth aspect, the buffer portion 64 may be formed of a chain 66.
【0018】更に、請求項14に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置では 前記当接部46であって、前記支持線12
と略当接する位置には摩擦部材56が取り付けられて成
ることとしても良い。Furthermore, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the fourteenth aspect, the contact portion 46 is the support wire 12
A friction member 56 may be attached at a position where the friction member 56 substantially contacts.
【0019】[0019]
【作用】請求項1の発明に係るケーブル架渉用金車装置
10は、支持線12に着脱支持される金車吊支部18
と、この金車吊支部18の下部に接続され金車機枠13
を備えた金車部20とを有し、この金車吊支部18は、
縦支柱22と、この縦支柱22に沿って上下動自在に移
動可能に設けられ、前記支持線12と係着する係着部2
8を備えた上部押え部材24と、この上部押え部材24
の上下動に応じて支持線12を前記上部押え部材24に
対して押え離開駆動させる下部押え機構26とを備えて
成ることから、前記上部押え部材24の係着部28を支
持線12に載置して係着させれば、金車機枠13の重量
により、縦支柱22は下方に移動し、同時に下部押え機
構26が作動して支持線を上部押え部材24に対して押
えつけ、これによって上下方向から支持線を挟持固定す
る。その結果、支持線あるいはそれに吊支される金車装
置が揺動しても支持線の長手方向などに金車装置が簡単
に位置ずれすることがなくなる。縦支柱を基礎として、
これに対し上部押え部材を摺動自在に設け、更に下部押
え機構をこの摺動に連動させているので支持線を把持す
るための作動が確実である。According to the invention, there is provided a gold wire suspension device for cable suspension 10 which is detachably supported by a support wire 12.
And is connected to the lower portion of the gold wheel suspension support portion 18 and the gold wheel machine frame 13
And a gold wheel section 20 provided with, and the gold wheel suspension support section 18,
A vertical column 22 and a fastening portion 2 which is provided so as to be vertically movable along the vertical column 22 and which is fastened to the support line 12.
8 and an upper pressing member 24, and the upper pressing member 24
And a lower pressing mechanism 26 for pressing and separating the supporting wire 12 from the upper pressing member 24 in accordance with the vertical movement of the upper pressing member 24. Therefore, the engaging portion 28 of the upper pressing member 24 is mounted on the supporting wire 12. When placed and engaged, the vertical support 22 moves downward due to the weight of the gold wheel machine frame 13, and at the same time, the lower holding mechanism 26 operates to hold the support wire against the upper holding member 24. The support wire is clamped and fixed from above and below. As a result, even if the support wire or the gold wire device suspended from the support wire swings, the gold wire device will not be easily displaced in the longitudinal direction of the support wire. Based on vertical columns,
On the other hand, since the upper pressing member is provided slidably and the lower pressing mechanism is interlocked with this sliding, the operation for gripping the support wire is reliable.
【0020】また、請求項2の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、下部押え機構は、縦支柱に一端側を回
動自在に枢着されたリンク杆と、このリンク杆の他端側
に設けられ、前記上部押え部材の上下動に対応して回動
または揺動する当接部と、を含むリンク杆装置から形成
されている。縦支柱に対して上部押え部材の上下動に同
期してリンク杆を回動または揺動させるようにし、従っ
て、リンク機構という軽量、かつ簡単な構造により支持
線との当接を行わせ、また、リンク杆の端部に当接部を
設けて部材を兼用させ、製造コストを低廉に維持させ
る。Further, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the invention of claim 2, the lower pressing mechanism has a link rod pivotably attached to the vertical column at one end side so as to be rotatable, and the other end of the link rod. And a contact portion that is provided on the side and that rotates or swings in response to the vertical movement of the upper pressing member, and is formed of a link rod device. The link rod is rotated or oscillated in synchronization with the vertical movement of the upper pressing member with respect to the vertical column. Therefore, the link rod is brought into contact with the support line by a lightweight and simple structure, and A contact portion is provided at the end of the link rod so that the link rod also serves as a member and the manufacturing cost can be kept low.
【0021】また、請求項3の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、縦支柱にはピン孔が穿孔されると共
に、上部押え部材には縦方向に長孔が穿孔され、一方、
前記リンク杆装置のリンク杆にはピン長孔が穿孔され、
これら縦支柱のピン孔、上部押え部材の長孔、リンク杆
のピン長孔が連通するように位置合わせ配置した状態で
これらを挿通させて誘導ピンを枢着させ、更に、この誘
導ピンには前記金車部を吊支させているので縦支柱と上
部押え部材は相対的に、この上部押え部材に形成された
長孔のストローク長さぶんだけ上下動するので上部押え
部材自体にこの移動ストロークを形成でき、よって、上
部押え部材の縦方向の長さを比較的に短く、コンパクト
に形成でき、装置そのものを操作杆などで支持線に対し
て載置、離脱操作させたり、装置そのものをコンパクト
に形成して軽量化、材料コスト低減等を図ることとな
る。Further, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the invention of claim 3, a pin hole is bored in the vertical support, and a long hole is bored in the vertical direction in the upper pressing member.
The link rod of the link rod device is provided with a pin long hole,
The guide pin is pivotally attached by inserting these pin holes of the vertical support pillar, the long hole of the upper pressing member, and the pin long hole of the link rod so that they communicate with each other. Since the gold wheel part is suspended, the vertical column and the upper pressing member move up and down relatively by the stroke length of the long hole formed in the upper pressing member, so that the upper pressing member itself has this moving stroke. Therefore, the vertical length of the upper pressing member can be made relatively short and compact, and the device itself can be placed on or removed from the support line with the operating rod, or the device itself can be made compact. In order to reduce the weight and reduce the material cost.
【0022】また、請求項4の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、縦支柱のピン孔は縦方向に形成された
縦長孔であることにより、縦支柱に形成された長孔のス
トロークのぶんだけ上下方向に上部押え部材及び縦支柱
の相対移動長さが長くなるが、この発明においても請求
項1の発明と同様に、金車装置そのものの支持線に対す
る位置ずれ防止は充分に達成できる。Further, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the invention of claim 4, since the pin hole of the vertical column is a vertically elongated hole formed in the vertical direction, the stroke of the elongated hole formed in the vertical column. The relative movement length of the upper pressing member and the vertical column becomes longer in the vertical direction, but also in the present invention, similarly to the invention of claim 1, sufficient prevention of displacement of the supporting device of the gold-plating machine itself is achieved. it can.
【0023】また、請求項5の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、上部押え部材は前記縦支柱に上下動自
在に係合する本体部と、この本体部に接続する前記係着
部を備え、前記リンク杆装置のリンク杆の前記他端側は
前記上部押え部材の本体部に枢着され、この枢着部より
もさらに端部側において前記当接部が設けられているの
で、本体部に対する枢着部においてリンク杆が回動する
ことにより当接部が支持線下端側に当接し、これによ
り、リンク杆によるリンク構成を実効あらしめることと
なる。Further, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the invention of claim 5, the upper pressing member is a main body portion that vertically engages with the vertical column, and the engaging portion that is connected to the main body portion. Since the other end side of the link rod of the link rod device is pivotally attached to the main body of the upper pressing member, and the abutting portion is provided further on the end side than the pivotal attaching portion, When the link rod pivots at the pivotal portion with respect to the main body portion, the contact portion comes into contact with the lower end side of the support line, thereby effectively providing the link structure by the link rod.
【0024】また、請求項6の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、リンク杆装置の当接部は、前記リンク
杆の前記他端側に枢支連結され、上部押え部材の上下動
時に揺動して前記支持線の下端側に当接、離開する揺動
子を備え、前記上部押え部材の係着部に支持線を係着さ
せて装置本体を自由状態にした時には前記揺動子が揺動
して下方側から支持線の下部側を押圧当接することとし
ているので、リンク杆の回動にともない、更に、このリ
ンク杆の他端側に枢支された揺動子も揺動し、下部側か
ら支持線を押圧当接して、支持線との当接状態を保持
し、支持線の長手方向への位置ずれを確実に防止する。Further, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the invention of claim 6, the contact portion of the link rod device is pivotally connected to the other end side of the link rod, and the upper pressing member is vertically moved. At the time of swinging the support wire, the swinger is provided so as to come into contact with and separate from the lower end side of the support wire. When the support wire is attached to the engaging portion of the upper pressing member to free the apparatus body, Since the child swings and presses and abuts the lower side of the support wire from the lower side, the swinger pivotally supported at the other end of the link rod also swings as the link rod rotates. The support wire is moved and pressed against the support wire from the lower side to maintain the contact state with the support wire, and the positional displacement of the support wire in the longitudinal direction is reliably prevented.
【0025】また、請求項7の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、上部押え部材の係着部は前記縦支柱に
対して交差方向に延設され、側面視逆U字状に形成され
て、支持線に対して面状に当接接触しているので支持線
と上部押え部材との接触面積を大きく取れ、支持線の長
手方向への位置ずれを生じさせないようにしている。Further, in the cable interposition wagon device according to the invention of claim 7, the engaging portion of the upper pressing member is extended in a direction intersecting with the vertical column, and is formed in an inverted U shape in a side view. The contact area of the support wire and the upper pressing member can be increased because the contact surface of the support wire is in contact with the support wire in a planar manner, and the displacement of the support wire in the longitudinal direction is prevented.
【0026】また、請求項8の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、前記逆U字状の係着部の内部側には摩
擦部材が配置されて成ることから、勾配のある支持線に
係合させても、静止摩擦力に阻止され滑降せず、位置ズ
レすることがない。[0026] In the cable intermediation wagon device according to the invention of claim 8, since the friction member is arranged on the inner side of the inverted U-shaped engaging portion, the supporting wire with a slope is provided. Even if it is engaged with, it does not slide down because it is blocked by the static friction force, and there is no displacement.
【0027】また、請求項9の発明に係るケーブル架渉
用金車装置では、前記揺動子とリンク杆はそれぞれ上部
押え部材の本体部に左右1対で設けられているので、上
部押え部材に対して左右対称にリンク杆動作を行い、こ
れによって、少なくとも2箇所で支持線と当接部との接
触、押え効果を得ることとなる。According to the ninth aspect of the invention, there is provided the cable interlocking wagon device, wherein the rocker and the link rod are provided in a pair of left and right on the main body of the upper pressing member. The link rod operation is performed symmetrically with respect to, and thereby, the contact between the support wire and the contact portion and the pressing effect can be obtained at at least two positions.
【0028】また、請求項10の発明に係るケーブル架
渉用金車装置では、前記両リンク杆の下端は前記縦支柱
に対して逆ハ字状に開いて同軸に枢着され、これらの両
リンク杆には前記当接部の支持線への当接の離脱を弾性
的に規制するスプリングが張架されて成ることとしてい
るので、左右のリンク杆装置のリンクの動作を同期さ
せ、バランス良い動きとすると共に、部材を兼用させて
部品点数を少なく維持している。また、スプリングによ
りリンク杆は当接部の係着状態、或は係脱状態のいずれ
の場合にも現状態を維持する方向に付勢される。According to a tenth aspect of the invention, there is provided an interlocking wagon apparatus for cable installation, wherein the lower ends of the link rods are pivotally mounted coaxially on the vertical columns by opening them in an inverted V shape. Since a spring for elastically restricting the contact rod from the contact line to the support line is stretched on the link rod, the operation of the links of the left and right link rod devices is synchronized to achieve a good balance. The number of parts is kept small by using the parts as well as the movement. Further, the link bar is urged by the spring in a direction to maintain the current state regardless of whether the contact portion is engaged or disengaged.
【0029】また、請求項11の発明に係るケーブル架
渉用金車装置では、前記縦支柱の上部は下向きに開口さ
せたフック形状に形成されているので、下向きに突出す
る先端部に、地上から操作される操作杆の先端を極めて
容易に挿入、あるいは係着させ得る。Further, in the cable intermediation wagon device according to the invention of claim 11, since the upper portion of the vertical column is formed in a hook shape which is opened downward, the tip end projecting downward is attached to the ground. The tip of the operating rod operated from can be inserted or attached very easily.
【0030】また、請求項12の発明に係るケーブル架
渉用金車装置では、前記金車吊支部と金車部との接続部
分には該金車部の上下揺動を直接に金車吊支部に伝達さ
せないための緩衝部が設けられて成ることから、ケーブ
ル架渉時におけるケーブルの蛇行状の上下動により生じ
る揺動は前記緩衝部によって緩和され、金車吊支部には
略下方向の力のみが負荷される。According to the twelfth aspect of the invention, there is provided a cable wagon apparatus for cable interposition, in which a vertical wobbling of the wring wheel portion is directly suspended at a connecting portion between the wring wheel suspension support portion and the wagon wheel portion. Since the buffer portion is provided to prevent transmission to the supporting portion, the rocking caused by the meandering vertical movement of the cable when the cable is straddled is mitigated by the buffer portion, and the downward movement of the gold wheel suspension supporting portion is substantially reduced. Only force is applied.
【0031】また、請求項13の発明に係るケーブル架
渉用金車装置では、前記緩衝部は、チェーンから成るこ
とから、任意の長さに形成可能であり、また、自由に屈
曲するため、瞬時に緩和解消される。Further, in the cable spanning wagon device according to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, since the buffer portion is made of a chain, it can be formed to have an arbitrary length, and since it flexes freely, It is instantly alleviated.
【0032】また、請求項15の発明に係るケーブル架
渉用金車装置では、前記当接部であって、前記支持線と
略当接する位置には摩擦部材が取り付けられているの
で、例えば硬質ゴム等を素材にして形成された摩擦部材
は支持線外形に沿うように馴染んで係着し、かつ、支持
線に対する静止摩擦力は大幅に増大する。According to the fifteenth aspect of the invention, there is provided a friction member attached to the contact portion at a position where the friction member is substantially in contact with the support wire. The friction member formed of rubber or the like fits and fits along the outer shape of the support line, and the static friction force on the support line increases significantly.
【0033】[0033]
【実施例】以下、添付図面に基づき、本発明の好適な実
施例を説明する。本発明に係る架空ケーブル架渉用金車
装置(以下「金車装置」という)10は、図10に示す
ように、ケーブル架渉作業時に予め張設された支持線1
2に所要間隔毎に多数吊架させ、後述する金車機枠13
内にケーブル14を挿通させ牽引することにより、ケー
ブル14を支持線12に略沿わせた状態に仮架渉を行な
うための金車装置であって、例えば、地上から操作杆1
6の操作により係脱着作業をするものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 10, an aerial cable interposition gold wire car device (hereinafter referred to as “gold wire car device”) 10 according to the present invention includes a support wire 1 stretched in advance during a cable installation work.
2 is hung at a required interval at a plurality of intervals, and the metalwork frame 13 to be described later
A trolley wheel device for temporarily interposing the cable 14 in a state in which the cable 14 is substantially along the support line 12 by inserting and pulling the cable 14 therein.
The operation of 6 is for engaging and disengaging work.
【0034】図1〜3には本発明の第1実施例に係る金
車装置10が示されている。図1、図2に示すように、
本金車装置10は前記支持線12に、その上方から跨ぐ
ようにして係着させた金車吊支部18と、この金車吊支
部18の下部に接続され吊架された金車部20とを有す
る。本実施例では、この金車吊支部18は金属等を素材
として略矩形の堅固なものとして形成され、鉛直方向を
長手として配置される縦支柱22と、この縦支柱22に
沿って上下動自在に設けられた上部押え部材24と、こ
の上部押え部材24の上下動に応じて、支持線12を前
記上部押え部材24に対して押え離開駆動させる下部押
え機構26と、を備えている。後述するように、この上
部押え部材24は、支持線12と係着する係着部28を
有している。1 to 3 show a money wheel assembly 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
The gold wire wheel device 10 includes a gold wheel suspension support portion 18 which is attached to the support wire 12 so as to straddle the support wire 12 from above, and a gold wire wheel portion 20 which is suspended and connected to a lower portion of the gold wire wheel suspension support portion 18. Have. In this embodiment, the gold wheel suspension support portion 18 is made of metal or the like as a substantially rectangular and rigid member, and a vertical column 22 arranged with the vertical direction as the longitudinal direction, and vertically movable along the vertical column 22. An upper pressing member 24 provided on the upper pressing member 24, and a lower pressing mechanism 26 for driving the supporting wire 12 to press and separate from the upper pressing member 24 according to the vertical movement of the upper pressing member 24. As will be described later, the upper pressing member 24 has an engaging portion 28 that engages with the support wire 12.
【0035】図において、前記上部押え部材24は長方
形状の板体から形成されている。この上部押え部材24
は縦支柱22に上下動自在に係合する本体部30を備え
ている。この本体部30の上端側は逆U字状、あるいは
U字フック状に曲げ形成されており、このU字フック状
の曲げ部28aの内部側に支持線12が挿通され、これ
によって上部押え部材24を支持線12に対して係着さ
せ、吊支させている。係着部28はこの本体部30の上
方部分に接続したU字状の曲げ部28aを含む。In the figure, the upper pressing member 24 is formed of a rectangular plate body. This upper pressing member 24
Is provided with a main body 30 which is vertically movably engaged with the vertical column 22. The upper end side of the main body portion 30 is bent and formed in an inverted U-shape or a U-shaped hook shape, and the support wire 12 is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped hook-shaped bent portion 28a. 24 is attached to the support line 12 and is suspended. The engaging portion 28 includes a U-shaped bent portion 28a connected to the upper portion of the main body portion 30.
【0036】図1、3に示すように、該上部押え部材2
4の係着部28は縦支柱22に対して交差方向に延設さ
れ、側面視逆U字状に形成されており、更に、支持線1
2に対して面状に当接接触する。これによって支持線に
載せかけた場合の支持線との接触部分を面状として大き
な接触面積を確保でき、把持力を強化できると共に、特
に、支持線の長手方向への位置ずれを効果的に防止し得
る。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the upper pressing member 2
The engaging portion 28 of No. 4 is extended in the intersecting direction with respect to the vertical column 22, and is formed in an inverted U shape in a side view.
It comes into contact with 2 in a planar manner. This makes it possible to secure a large contact area by making the contact portion with the support wire flat when placed on the support wire, strengthen the gripping force, and particularly effectively prevent the displacement of the support wire in the longitudinal direction. You can
【0037】前記上部押え部材24の正面側(図2上左
側)には前記U字状曲げ部28aの端部側32が庇状に
突出し、詳細には側面視略くの字状に形成されている。
図1においてこの上部押え部材24は長辺側を支持線1
2に沿わせるように横向きで装着されている。そして、
このU字状曲げ部28aの内部側には摩擦部材34が取
り付け固定されている。本実施例では、摩擦部材として
ある程度の固さと弾性を有するゴム板が内面に沿って貼
着されている。このゴム板は前記支持線12との係着時
には支持線12の外周に沿って、なじむように変形して
係着することから、静止摩擦力は大きなものとなり、勾
配のある支持線張設区間に傾斜させて取り付けても滑降
せず、位置ズレするようなことはない。On the front side (upper left side in FIG. 2) of the upper pressing member 24, the end side 32 of the U-shaped bent portion 28a projects like an eaves, and in detail, it is formed in a substantially V shape in a side view. ing.
In FIG. 1, the upper pressing member 24 has a long side on the support line 1
It is mounted sideways so that it fits along side 2. And
A friction member 34 is attached and fixed to the inside of the U-shaped bent portion 28a. In this embodiment, as the friction member, a rubber plate having a certain degree of hardness and elasticity is attached along the inner surface. When the rubber plate is engaged with the support line 12, the rubber plate is deformed and fits along the outer periphery of the support line 12 so as to fit in, so that the static friction force becomes large, and the support line stretched section has a slope. It does not slide down even if it is installed at an angle to it, and it does not slip out of position.
【0038】図4に示すように、本体部28の背面側に
は内部に細長の挿通孔36を縦長く形成するように案内
座板38が固定されており、この挿通孔36内に縦支柱
22が挿通され、この縦支柱に沿って上部押え部材24
は上下動可能となっている。As shown in FIG. 4, a guide seat plate 38 is fixed on the back side of the main body 28 so as to form an elongated insertion hole 36 in the longitudinal direction, and a vertical support is provided in the insertion hole 36. 22 is inserted through the upper support member 24 along this vertical column.
Can move up and down.
【0039】図2に示すように、縦支柱22は細長い薄
板状の鉄板部材から構成されている。そして、図1に見
られるように上部押え部材24の略左右等分位置で縦方
向に配置され、前述の挿通孔36を貫挿して、上部押え
部材24に対し、摺動自在に係合する。縦支柱22は必
ずしも薄板状に形成されることなく、丸棒体、角棒体、
パイプ部材などでも良いし、また、材質もアルミニウ
ム、銅、その他の金属、合金、ポリエチレン、ナイロ
ン、ポリエステルその他のプラスチック部材その他の素
材でも良い。また、縦支柱22に対する上部押え部材2
4の上下動構成も、実施例に限らず、転がり軸受構成と
しても良いし、その他任意の上下動構成であっても良
い。As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical column 22 is composed of an elongated thin plate-shaped iron plate member. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper pressing member 24 is arranged in the longitudinal direction at substantially equal left and right positions, penetrates through the insertion holes 36, and slidably engages with the upper pressing member 24. . The vertical column 22 is not necessarily formed in a thin plate shape, but may be a round bar body, a square bar body,
It may be a pipe member or the like, and the material may be aluminum, copper, other metals, alloys, polyethylene, nylon, polyester or other plastic members or other materials. In addition, the upper pressing member 2 for the vertical column 22
The vertical movement configuration of No. 4 is not limited to the embodiment, and may be a rolling bearing configuration or any other vertical movement configuration.
【0040】図1、2において縦支柱22の下端部には
矩形の板状の連結部材40が軸ピン42を介して遊転自
在に枢支連結されている。また、前記縦支柱22の上端
側は前記上部押え部材24のU字状の曲り部の曲り端方
向とは反対側に、つまり背面側に曲折されて側面視下向
きに開口させたフック形状をなす曲折部22aを有して
いる。そして、この曲折部22aに、地上から操作し、
数メートルの長さを有する操作杆16の先端部を係合さ
せれば、任意の取付け点へ簡単に、かつ、確実に運搬移
動できる。すなわち、その係合位置は本体部30の長手
方向を等分する位置であることからバランスがよく揺動
することはない。In FIGS. 1 and 2, a rectangular plate-like connecting member 40 is rotatably and pivotally connected to the lower end of the vertical column 22 via a shaft pin 42. Further, the upper end of the vertical column 22 has a hook shape that is opposite to the bent end direction of the U-shaped bent portion of the upper pressing member 24, that is, is bent to the back side and opens downward in a side view. It has a bent portion 22a. Then, operate this bent portion 22a from the ground,
By engaging the tip of the operating rod 16 having a length of several meters, it is possible to easily and reliably carry and move it to an arbitrary attachment point. That is, since the engagement position is a position that equally divides the longitudinal direction of the main body portion 30, it does not swing in good balance.
【0041】一方、図1、図3において、金車吊支部1
8は、上部押え部材24と協働してその間に支持線12
を挟み込むようにする下部押え機構26を備えている。
この下部押え機構26は、前記縦支柱22に一端側を回
動自在に枢着されたリンク杆44と、このリンク杆44
の他端側に設けられ、前記した上部押え部材24の上下
動に対応して回動または揺動する当接部46と、を含む
リンク杆装置48から形成されている。On the other hand, in FIGS. 1 and 3, the gold wheel suspension support 1
8 cooperates with the upper pressing member 24 to support the support wire 12 between them.
It is provided with a lower pressing mechanism 26 for sandwiching.
The lower holding mechanism 26 includes a link rod 44 pivotally attached to the vertical column 22 at one end side thereof, and the link rod 44.
A link rod device 48 including an abutting portion 46 which is provided on the other end side of the upper pressing member 24 and rotates or rocks in response to the vertical movement of the upper pressing member 24.
【0042】すなわち、図1において、正面視長矩形の
上部押え部材24の略中央位置を上下に摺動自在に係合
する縦支柱22の下端部に前記した軸ピン42が遊転自
在に嵌挿されている。そして、この軸ピン42を基準に
して逆ハ字を形成するように左右略対称位置にリンク杆
44、44がそれらの下端部を該軸ピン42に回動自在
に枢着されて設けられている。That is, in FIG. 1, the shaft pin 42 is freely rotatably fitted to the lower end portion of the vertical column 22 which slidably engages the substantially central position of the upper pressing member 24 having a rectangular shape in front view. Has been inserted. Link rods 44, 44 are rotatably pivotably attached to the shaft pin 42 at their lower end portions in substantially symmetrical positions so as to form an inverted C shape with the shaft pin 42 as a reference. There is.
【0043】一方、上部押え部材24の本体部30の正
面側には、縦支柱26を中央にしてその両側の略線対称
に位置するように略くの字板状の揺動子50が枢着部5
2においてその略中央位置を回動自在に枢着されてい
る。そして、前記したリンク杆44の他端側は、この揺
動子50の一端側、すなわち図1上左方側を枢着部54
において枢支連結されており、これによって、縦支柱2
2が上下動すると、下端部を該縦支柱22に枢着された
リンク杆44はハ字状の開き角度を増減させるように動
く。On the other hand, on the front side of the main body 30 of the upper pressing member 24, a substantially dog-legged oscillating member 50 is pivoted so as to be positioned substantially symmetrically on both sides of the vertical column 26 as a center. Dress 5
2 is pivotally mounted at its substantially central position. The other end of the link rod 44 is connected to one end of the oscillator 50, that is, the upper left side in FIG.
It is pivotally connected at the
When 2 moves up and down, the link rod 44 whose lower end is pivotally attached to the vertical column 22 moves so as to increase or decrease the open angle of the V-shape.
【0044】揺動子50とリンク杆44はそれぞれ上部
押え部材24の本体部30に左右1対で設けられてい
る。従って、支持線に対して両側でバランス良く当接部
46を押しつけ、内側の支持線を確実に把持する。ここ
において、支持線12に上部押え部材24のU字フック
状曲げ部28aの内側を載せかけて係着させ、装置全体
を自由状態にした時には、この揺動子50が揺動して下
方側から支持線12の下部側を押圧当接することとな
る。このように、揺動子50は枢着部52回りに揺動し
て枢着部54とは他端側となる部分を支持線12の下端
部分等に押しつけてフック状曲げ部28aと共に内部に
支持線12を挟み込むようにして把持する。The rocker 50 and the link rods 44 are provided on the main body portion 30 of the upper pressing member 24 in a pair of left and right. Therefore, the abutting portion 46 is pressed against the support wire on both sides in a well-balanced manner, and the inner support wire is reliably gripped. Here, when the inside of the U-shaped hook-shaped bent portion 28a of the upper pressing member 24 is placed on the support wire 12 and is attached to the support wire 12, and the entire apparatus is set in a free state, the oscillating element 50 oscillates and moves downward. Therefore, the lower side of the support wire 12 is pressed and abutted. In this manner, the oscillating member 50 oscillates around the pivotally connecting portion 52 and presses the portion on the other end side of the pivotally attaching portion 54 against the lower end portion of the support wire 12 or the like, and is internally moved together with the hook-shaped bending portion 28a. The support wire 12 is gripped so as to sandwich it.
【0045】前記した当接部46は、リンク杆44の他
端側に設けられ、前記した上部押え部材24の上下動に
対応して回動または揺動するものであり、その動きに同
期するように支持線12の下端部と接触押圧すれば良
い。本実施例においては、リンク杆装置48のリンク杆
44の他端側(すなわち、上端側)は上部押え部材24
の本体部30に枢着され、この枢着部52よりも更に先
端側において当接部46を設けている。本実施例のよう
に、リンク杆44の上端側に揺動子50を枢支連結さ
せ、この揺動子50により押圧させることとしても良い
が、後述するように、単にこれらのリンク杆の上部側を
本体部30に枢着させ、その先端側に直接当接部を形成
して支持線12に当接させることとしても良い。The abutting portion 46 is provided on the other end side of the link rod 44 and rotates or swings in response to the vertical movement of the upper pressing member 24 and is synchronized with the movement thereof. Thus, the lower end of the support wire 12 may be contacted and pressed. In this embodiment, the other end side (that is, the upper end side) of the link rod 44 of the link rod device 48 is the upper pressing member 24.
The contact portion 46 is pivotally attached to the main body portion 30 and the contact portion 46 is provided further on the tip side than the pivot portion 52. As in the present embodiment, the oscillating member 50 may be pivotally connected to the upper end side of the link rod 44 and pressed by the oscillating member 50, but as will be described later, simply the upper portions of these link rods are connected. The side may be pivotally attached to the main body portion 30, and the contact portion may be directly formed on the tip end side thereof to be brought into contact with the support wire 12.
【0046】前記のように揺動子50は枢着部52回り
に回動し、支持線12を係着部28の曲げ部28a内部
に挿通させて係合させた状態の時には上部押え部材24
の内側と揺動子50の上端側とで支持線12を挟みつけ
るようにして押圧し、これによって、下端部側に吊支す
る金車部20を支持線に沿って移動させないように、確
実な把持力で把持させるものである。As described above, the oscillating member 50 is rotated around the pivotal attachment portion 52, and when the support wire 12 is inserted into the bent portion 28a of the engagement portion 28 and engaged, the upper pressing member 24 is provided.
The support wire 12 is sandwiched between the inner side of the rocker and the upper end side of the oscillating member 50 and pressed, whereby the gold wheel portion 20 suspended on the lower end side is prevented from moving along the support wire. It is to be gripped with various gripping forces.
【0047】更に、実施例においては、揺動子50であ
って、この揺動子50が支持線12と略当接するような
位置に(すなわち揺動子50の下端部側外周縁)はウレ
タンゴム等から成る摩擦部材56が取り付けられてい
る。これによって、前記係着部28の曲げ部28aの内
部側の摩擦部材34と共に、前記支持線12の当接部分
の周方向のほとんどを包み込むようにして係着すること
となり、その結果、静止摩擦力をさらに増大させ係着力
を大幅に増加させる。また、前記支持線12に係着傷等
をつけることはない。Further, in the embodiment, the oscillating member 50 is made of urethane at a position where the oscillating member 50 is substantially in contact with the support wire 12 (that is, the outer peripheral edge of the oscillating member 50 on the lower end portion side). A friction member 56 made of rubber or the like is attached. As a result, together with the friction member 34 on the inner side of the bent portion 28a of the engaging portion 28, the contact portion of the supporting wire 12 is engaged so as to wrap almost all in the circumferential direction, resulting in static friction. The force is further increased and the fastening force is greatly increased. In addition, the support line 12 is not attached with scratches or the like.
【0048】図1に見られるように、実施例では、揺動
子50のくの字の凹部を下側、すなわち、両端側がとも
に下方側を向いた状態で前記係着部28の曲げ部28a
内面側と最も離開した状態で設置されており、従って、
図3、図5に示すように、揺動子50が最も離開した状
態でのくの字の右端側近傍にこの摩擦部材56は取り付
けられている。As shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment, the bent portion 28a of the engaging portion 28 is formed with the dogleg-shaped recess of the oscillating member 50 facing downward, that is, with both ends facing downward.
It is installed in the most separated state from the inner surface side, therefore,
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the friction member 56 is attached near the right end side of the dogleg in the state where the oscillating member 50 is most separated.
【0049】図5に示すように、揺動子50の上端側5
0aは略卵形状をなしており、略支持線径に相当する厚
みを有している。要は、円弧状に形成されておれば揺動
子50が回動した時に円滑に支持線12の下部側に押し
つけ当接作用を行わしめることとなる。ようは上述のよ
うに、この揺動子50はくの字状の中央位置を枢着部5
2において本体部30に回動枢着されており、その上端
側50aの周縁に前記したウレタンゴム等から成る摩擦
部材56が固着されている。これによって上部押え部材
24の係着部28の摩擦部材34と協働して、より強力
な静止摩擦力を生じさせる。また、アルミ合金を素材に
して形成されたアルミ鋼撚り線等の軟質支持線に係着さ
せても、係着傷がつかず、滑ることがないことから支持
線表面を削り取ることもない、また、軟質の支持線、硬
質の支持線に汎用可能となる。As shown in FIG. 5, the upper end side 5 of the oscillator 50 is
0a has a substantially oval shape, and has a thickness corresponding to a substantially support wire diameter. In short, if it is formed in an arc shape, when the oscillating element 50 rotates, it is smoothly pressed against the lower side of the support wire 12 to perform the abutting action. As described above, the central position of the rocker 50 in the shape of a dogleg is attached to the pivot portion 5.
In FIG. 2, the main body portion 30 is pivotally attached to the main body portion 30, and the above-mentioned friction member 56 made of urethane rubber or the like is fixed to the peripheral edge of the upper end side 50a thereof. This cooperates with the friction member 34 of the engaging portion 28 of the upper pressing member 24 to generate a stronger static friction force. Also, even if it is attached to a soft support wire such as an aluminum steel stranded wire formed of an aluminum alloy as a material, the support wire surface is not scraped off because it does not slip and does not slip. It can be used for soft and hard supporting wires.
【0050】更に、図においてこのくの字状の揺動子5
0の下端側(すなわち摩擦部材56の取付位置とは離反
する他端側)は該卵形の上端側50aから段付部58を
形成して、薄肉片60が接続形成されている。そして、
この薄肉片60にリンク杆44の上端部が遊転自在に枢
着されている。このリンク杆44は図5において薄肉片
60の裏面側に枢着されているが、例えば、左側の揺動
子50が図上時計周り方向に回動する時には段付部58
がストッパとなって揺動子50が図1の状態からさらに
リンク杆44を越えて回動するのを規制している。Furthermore, in the figure, the rocker 5 having a dogleg shape is shown.
On the lower end side of 0 (that is, the other end side away from the mounting position of the friction member 56), a stepped portion 58 is formed from the upper end side 50a of the egg shape, and a thin piece 60 is connected and formed. And
The upper end of the link rod 44 is pivotally attached to the thin piece 60 so as to be freely rotatable. The link rod 44 is pivotally attached to the back surface side of the thin piece 60 in FIG. 5, but when the left oscillating member 50 rotates clockwise in the drawing, for example, the step portion 58 is formed.
Serves as a stopper to prevent the rocker 50 from further rotating beyond the link rod 44 from the state shown in FIG.
【0051】前記したくの字状の揺動子50の当接側と
異なる端部側、すなわち、揺動子50が回動して支持線
12の下面側にその上端を当接させる時の下端部側に
は、長板状のリンク杆44の端部が遊転自在に枢支連結
されている。このリンク杆44の下端部は前記縦支柱2
2の下端部の軸ピン42に遊転自在に枢支されている。
従って、縦支柱の下端部の軸ピン42には縦支柱22、
連結部材40、左右のリンク杆44が同一軸にそれぞれ
遊転状に枢着されている。この時、縦支柱22に対して
両リンク杆44は逆ハの字状に開いて設置されている。An end portion side different from the contact side of the dogleg shaped oscillating member 50, that is, when the oscillating member 50 is rotated to bring its upper end into contact with the lower surface side of the support wire 12, An end of a long plate-like link rod 44 is rotatably and pivotally connected to the lower end side. The lower end of the link rod 44 is the vertical column 2
It is rotatably supported by a shaft pin 42 at the lower end of 2.
Therefore, the vertical column 22 is attached to the shaft pin 42 at the lower end of the vertical column.
The connecting member 40 and the left and right link rods 44 are pivotally attached to the same shaft in a free-wheeling manner. At this time, both link rods 44 are installed so as to be open in an inverted V shape with respect to the vertical column 22.
【0052】そして、上部押え部材24の係着部28に
支持線12を係着させて装置本体を自由状態にした時、
すなわち、支持線12に対して係着部28の曲げ部28
a内面側を乗せ掛けて離した状態では、自重、あるいは
ケーブル14の荷重により、軸ピン42部分は下方に引
張され、両リンク杆44はそれらの間の挟み角が小さく
なるように変位し、その結果、枢着部52回りに揺動子
50が回動してその上端側を支持線12の下部側に押圧
当接させることとなる。When the support wire 12 is attached to the attachment portion 28 of the upper pressing member 24 to free the main body of the apparatus,
That is, the bending portion 28 of the engaging portion 28 with respect to the support wire 12
In a state where the inner surface side is placed on and separated from each other, the shaft pin 42 portion is pulled downward by its own weight or the load of the cable 14, and both link rods 44 are displaced so that the sandwiching angle between them is reduced, As a result, the oscillating member 50 rotates around the pivot portion 52, and the upper end side of the oscillating member 50 is pressed and brought into contact with the lower side of the support wire 12.
【0053】図に示すように、これらの両リンク杆44
どうしで挟まれた間隙には、これらのリンク杆44の挟
角を狭くする方向に付勢するスプリング62が張架され
ている。このスプリング62は、これによって常時、揺
動子50の上端側を支持線の下面側に当接する方向に付
勢しており、従って、揺動子50の支持線12への当接
の離脱を弾性的に規制するものである。As shown in the figure, both of these link rods 44
A spring 62 that urges the link rods 44 in a direction that narrows the included angle of the link rods 44 is stretched between the gaps sandwiched between them. This spring 62 constantly urges the upper end side of the oscillating member 50 in the direction in which it abuts against the lower surface side of the supporting wire, and therefore, the abutment of the oscillating member 50 to the supporting wire 12 is released. It is elastically regulated.
【0054】また、図1ないし図3において、前記金車
吊支部18と金車部20との接続部分には、緩衝部64
が設けられている。この緩衝部64は、金車部20の上
下揺動を直接に金車吊支部18に伝達させないためのも
のである。本実施例ではこの緩衝部64は、金属、プラ
スチック合成樹脂、その他の素材から成るチェーン66
から成り、上部端は前記縦支柱22の下方部に連設され
た連結部材40に接続され、その下端部は金車機枠13
の上部に接続されている。Further, in FIGS. 1 to 3, a buffer portion 64 is provided at a connecting portion between the gold wheel suspension supporting portion 18 and the gold wheel portion 20.
Is provided. The buffer portion 64 is for preventing vertical movement of the gold wheel portion 20 from being directly transmitted to the gold wheel suspension supporting portion 18. In the present embodiment, the buffer portion 64 is a chain 66 made of metal, plastic synthetic resin, or other material.
The upper end is connected to a connecting member 40 that is continuously provided on the lower portion of the vertical column 22, and the lower end is connected to the rail car frame 13
Attached to the top of.
【0055】なお、この緩衝部64は、特に図示はしな
いが、例えばつるまきバネ、その他のバネ体から成る構
成としてもよく、また、ひも、ロープ、その他の索条な
どでも良い。要はケーブル架渉時における金車部20の
揺動、或は前記支持線12の揺動を緩衝し得る構成であ
ればよいものである。Although not particularly shown, the buffer portion 64 may be composed of, for example, a spiral spring or other spring body, and may be a string, rope, or other cord. The point is that a structure capable of buffering the swinging of the gold wheel section 20 or the swinging of the support line 12 when the cable is straddled is sufficient.
【0056】前記したように縦支柱22の下端部に縦支
柱を含めて、両リンク杆、及び連結部材40が同軸(軸
ピン)42に遊転自在に枢着されているので、例えば縦
支柱22を支持すれば、連結部材40を介してがその下
方に吊支した金車部20の荷重をも直接受ける。ところ
が、支持線12に上部押え部材の係着部28を乗せ掛け
て吊支し、縦支柱22の支持を解除すれば、案内座板3
8内を該縦支柱22は下方に摺動し、両リンク杆44を
下方に引張する結果、左右の揺動子50をそれぞれ、反
時計及び時計方向に回動させ、これによって、上部押え
部材24と下部押え機構26とにより金車部20に負荷
された荷重を支持するものである。As described above, both the link rods and the connecting member 40 are pivotally attached to the coaxial (shaft pin) 42 so as to be freely rotatable, including the vertical column at the lower end of the vertical column 22. If 22 is supported, the load of the gold wheel portion 20 suspended below the connection member 40 is directly received via the connection member 40. However, if the engaging portion 28 of the upper pressing member is placed on the support line 12 and suspended, and the support of the vertical column 22 is released, the guide seat plate 3
As a result of the vertical column 22 sliding downward in the inside 8 and pulling both link rods 44 downward, the left and right rockers 50 are respectively rotated counterclockwise and clockwise, whereby the upper pressing member is The load applied to the gold wheel section 20 is supported by the lower pressing mechanism 24 and the lower pressing mechanism 26.
【0057】図1、図2において、前記金車部20は、
金車ホイール体68と金車機枠13からなり、門形の機
枠内に回転可能に軸支された金車ホイール体68は略鼓
状に胴の中央部がくびれ、ケーブル挿通溝70が設けら
れている。ケーブル架渉時には、前記ケーブル14は前
記金車機枠13内を挿通し、かつ前記金車ホイール体6
8の受部68a当接して前記ホイール体68を回転させ
つつ牽引される。In FIGS. 1 and 2, the money wheel portion 20 is
The gold wheel body 68, which is composed of the gold wheel body 68 and the gold machine frame 13, is rotatably supported in the gate-shaped machine frame. The gold wheel body 68 has a substantially drum-shaped constriction at the center of the body and a cable insertion groove 70. It is provided. At the time of crossing the cable, the cable 14 is inserted through the gold wheel machine frame 13 and the gold wheel wheel body 6 is inserted.
8, the wheel body 68 is rotated, and the wheel body 68 is pulled.
【0058】本実施例では、前記金車ホイール体68は
プラスチック合成樹脂等を素材に堅固に、かつ軽量に形
成され、その表面はなめらかに仕上げられている。そし
て、前記金車機枠13は金属板を曲げて所要形状に形成
し門形に組合せて、上方を所要の長さ合掌させて複数の
ボルト.ナットで固定している。前記チエーン66の一
端はこのボルト・ナット部に連結されている。In the present embodiment, the gold wheel body 68 is made of a plastic synthetic resin or the like as a material, is solid and lightweight, and its surface is finished smoothly. The metal frame 13 is formed by bending a metal plate into a desired shape and combining them into a gate shape so that the upper part of the metal frame has a desired length and a plurality of bolts. It is fixed with a nut. One end of the chain 66 is connected to the bolt / nut portion.
【0059】なお、前記金車ホイール体68は、その素
材がプラスチック合成樹脂に限らず、軽金属や硬質ゴム
等で形成されてもよいものであり、その素材は特に限定
されるものではない。また、前記金車機枠13の素材も
同様に特に限定されるものではない。The material of the gold wheel body 68 is not limited to the plastic synthetic resin, but may be formed of light metal, hard rubber or the like, and the material is not particularly limited. Similarly, the material of the gold wheel machine frame 13 is not particularly limited.
【0060】以下、図1〜5に基づいて本装置の作用に
ついて説明する。金車装置10の支持線12への取付け
前に、図1に示されるような、揺動子50の係着部28
からの離開状態とするには、縦支柱22の上端の曲折部
22aを支持した状態で、上部押え部材24を縦支柱2
2の下方へ軽く押圧すれば、係着部28の曲げ部28a
の内面側(摩擦部材34)がこれに当接している揺動子
50の上端部を下方に押し下げるから、該揺動子50は
枢着部52を中心に左右から中央方向にそれぞれ同時に
回動する。The operation of the present apparatus will be described below with reference to FIGS. Prior to the attachment of the money wheel assembly 10 to the support wire 12, the engaging portion 28 of the rocker 50 as shown in FIG.
In order to set the upper support member 24 to the upper support member 24 in a state of supporting the bent portion 22a at the upper end of the vertical support 22,
2 by pressing lightly downward, the bent portion 28a of the engaging portion 28
Since the inner surface side (friction member 34) of the worm pushes down the upper end of the oscillating member 50 which is in contact with the oscillating member 50, the oscillating member 50 simultaneously rotates from the left and right centering on the pivotal attachment portion 52, respectively. To do.
【0061】この時、前記リンク杆44は、前記揺動子
50の下端部側に一端をそれぞれ枢着されると共に逆ハ
字状に開いてその他端側を前記縦支柱22に回動自在に
軸ピン42に枢着されていることから、この軸ピン42
を要とする扇状に左右に拡開する。At this time, one end of each of the link rods 44 is pivotally attached to the lower end side of the rocker 50, and the link rods 44 are opened in an inverted V shape so that the other end is rotatable with respect to the vertical column 22. Since it is pivotally attached to the shaft pin 42,
Expand to the left and right in the shape of a fan.
【0062】図5に示すように、この状態では、前記上
部押え部材24の係着部28と揺動子50との間には間
隙Sが形成される。そして、前記揺動子50は卵形の厚
手部分と薄肉片60との段付部58に前記リンク杆44
が接触し回動を阻止されて、並行状態となっている。As shown in FIG. 5, in this state, a gap S is formed between the engaging portion 28 of the upper pressing member 24 and the oscillator 50. Then, the oscillating member 50 has the link rod 44 on the stepped portion 58 of the thick portion of the egg shape and the thin piece 60.
Are in contact with each other and are prevented from rotating, and are in a parallel state.
【0063】次に、図2に示すように、前記縦支柱22
の下向きフック状に形成された曲折部22aに操作杆1
6の先端部を係合させ、操作杆16を操作して地上5メ
ートル超高位置に架設された支持線12に金車吊支部1
8を上昇させ係着させる。Next, as shown in FIG.
The operating rod 1 is attached to the bent portion 22a formed in the downward hook shape.
The tip end of 6 is engaged, and the operating rod 16 is operated to attach to the supporting wire 12 erected at a position 5 meters above the ground from the gold wheel suspension support 1.
Raise 8 and lock.
【0064】上部押え部材24の正面側には前記係着部
28のU字フック状曲げ部の庇状端部32が左方に突出
していることから、これに前記支持線12を載せ掛ける
ようにすれば、支持線12は庇状端部32の内面側に案
内され前記係着部28内部に容易に到達する。Since the eaves-shaped end portion 32 of the U-shaped hook-shaped bending portion of the engaging portion 28 projects leftward on the front side of the upper pressing member 24, the support wire 12 can be placed on it. In this case, the support wire 12 is guided to the inner surface side of the eaves-shaped end portion 32 and easily reaches the inside of the engaging portion 28.
【0065】この、支持線12上に係着部28の内面側
を係合させた状態で、前記操作杆16を前記縦支柱22
より離脱させれば、前記金車吊支部18にチェーン等の
緩衝部64で接続され吊架されている前記金車部18の
自重で軸ピン42を下方に引くように作用する。する
と、縦支柱22は案内座板38に案内されて下方に下降
すると共に、両リンク杆44は、軸ピン42を要とする
扇をつぼめるように回動する。そのとき、その上端側に
それぞれ連設された揺動子50は図3上一点鎖線示状態
から破線状態に回動し、支持線12の下端部分にその摩
擦部材56を押圧当接させ、係着部28の内部の摩擦部
材34と協働して該支持線12を確実に挟着する。With the inner surface side of the engaging portion 28 engaged with the support wire 12, the operating rod 16 is connected to the vertical column 22.
If it is further separated, the shaft pin 42 is pulled downward by the own weight of the gold wheel part 18 connected to and suspended from the gold wheel suspension support part 18 by a buffer part 64 such as a chain. Then, the vertical column 22 is guided by the guide seat plate 38 and descends downward, and the two link rods 44 rotate so as to close the fan that requires the shaft pin 42. At that time, the rockers 50 respectively connected to the upper ends thereof rotate from the one-dot chain line state in FIG. 3 to the broken line state, and the friction member 56 is pressed against and brought into contact with the lower end portion of the support line 12 to engage. The support wire 12 is securely clamped in cooperation with the friction member 34 inside the attachment portion 28.
【0066】そして、ケーブル14を金車機枠13内に
挿通させて架渉作業を行う時などに、支持線12が上下
に揺動摺る時にも、前記したスプリング62が常時、揺
動子50の上端側を支持線12の下面側に当接する方向
に付勢しており、従って、揺動子50の支持線12への
当接の離脱を弾性的に規制する結果、このような上下動
の場合にも上部押え部材24と下部押え機構26の間に
確実に挟着させ、支持線の長手方向への位置ずれなどを
生起させることがない。When the support wire 12 swings up and down, for example, when the cable 14 is inserted into the frame 13 of the gold wheel machine to perform an interfering work, the spring 62 is always operated by the spring 50. The upper end side of the support wire 12 is abutted against the lower surface side of the support wire 12, and therefore, the separation of the contact of the oscillator 50 with the support wire 12 is elastically restricted. In this case, the upper pressing member 24 and the lower pressing mechanism 26 are securely clamped so that the positional displacement of the supporting wire in the longitudinal direction does not occur.
【0067】また、本実施例では、金車吊支部18と金
車部20間に緩衝部64を介設させているのでケーブル
を通線させた金車部20あるいは、金車吊支部18が上
下にダンシング動作を行っても、その上下動が直接に金
車吊支部18あるいは、金車部20に伝達されることな
く、金属チェーンなどにより吸収されるので、特に、金
車吊支部18の支持線12からの離脱を効果的に、か
つ、確実に防止し得る。Further, in this embodiment, since the buffer portion 64 is provided between the money wheel suspension supporting portion 18 and the money wheel portion 20, the money wheel portion 20 or the money wheel suspension supporting portion 18 through which the cable is passed. Even if the up-and-down dancing operation is performed, the vertical movement is absorbed by a metal chain or the like without being directly transmitted to the gold wheel suspension support portion 18 or the gold wheel suspension portion 20, and therefore, in particular, The detachment from the support line 12 can be effectively and surely prevented.
【0068】次に、図6〜7に基づき、本発明の第2実
施例を説明するが、前記実施例と同一構成、或は同一部
材には同一符号を付しその説明を省略する。この実施例
では、リンク杆の内部中央に長孔が穿孔され、揺動子5
0を用いず、該リンク杆の上端側が直接上部押え部材の
本体部に回動自在に枢着されており、また上部押え部材
の本体部に縦長孔を形成し、両リンク杆の長孔、本体部
の長孔及び縦支柱のピン穴を縫い刺し状にして誘導ピン
を遊転自在に遊挿させ、これによって、本体部のストロ
ーク幅ぶんだけ上部押え部材と縦支柱とが相対的に移動
する点を除けばその他の部分は前記した第1実施例と同
一構成である。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 7. The same components or members as those of the above-mentioned embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. In this embodiment, a long hole is formed in the center of the inside of the link rod, and
0 is not used, the upper end side of the link rod is directly rotatably pivotally attached to the main body of the upper pressing member, and a vertically elongated hole is formed in the main body of the upper pressing member. The long hole of the main body and the pin hole of the vertical column are sewn into the guide pin so that the guide pin can be freely inserted, and the upper pressing member and the vertical column move relatively by the stroke width of the main body. Except for the point that it is done, the other parts have the same structure as the above-mentioned first embodiment.
【0069】本実施例では、前記縦支柱22にはピン孔
72が穿孔されると共に、上部押え部材24の本体部3
0には縦方向に長孔74が穿孔されている。ピン孔72
の形成位置は任意に設定して良いが、本実施例が装置本
体の上下方向へのストロークを必要最小限に押えて装置
を操作杆で載着させたり脱係させたりする際の作業性を
向上させる等の点を主な目的とすることからできるだ
け、縦支柱22の下端側であることが好ましい。In this embodiment, a pin hole 72 is formed in the vertical column 22, and the main body portion 3 of the upper pressing member 24 is formed.
0 has a long hole 74 formed in the vertical direction. Pin hole 72
Although the formation position of the device may be arbitrarily set, this embodiment provides workability when the device is mounted or disengaged by the operating rod by pressing the vertical stroke of the device body to a necessary minimum. It is preferable to be on the lower end side of the vertical column 22 as much as possible since the main purpose is to improve it.
【0070】一方、本体部30に対して逆ハ字を形成す
るように2個の長板状のリンク杆76、76が配置され
ている。これらのリンク杆76にはそれぞれその本体内
部をくりぬくようにピン長孔78、78が穿孔されてい
る。そして、これら縦支柱22のピン長孔72、上部押
え部材24の長孔74、リンク杆76のピン長孔78が
連通するように位置合わせ配置した状態でこれらを挿通
させて誘導ピン80を縫い合わせ枢着させている。従っ
て、この誘導ピン80は上部押え部材24の長孔74、
リンク杆のピン長孔78内において移動自在(相対的に
はこれら上部押え部材、リンク杆76が摺動自在とな
る)となっている。On the other hand, two elongated plate-like link rods 76, 76 are arranged so as to form an inverted C-shape with respect to the main body portion 30. Each of these link rods 76 is provided with pin elongated holes 78, 78 so as to hollow out the inside of the main body thereof. Then, the pin long hole 72 of the vertical column 22, the long hole 74 of the upper pressing member 24, and the pin long hole 78 of the link rod 76 are aligned and arranged so as to communicate with each other, and these are inserted to sew the guide pin 80 together. It is pivoted. Therefore, the guide pin 80 is provided with the long hole 74 of the upper pressing member 24,
The link rod is movable within the pin elongated hole 78 (relatively, the upper pressing member and the link rod 76 are slidable).
【0071】更に、この誘導ピン80には金車部20を
下方に吊支した長板状の連結部材40が遊転自在に枢着
されている。前記した、リンク杆76、76の上端側、
すなわち、誘導ピン80による枢支部に対して離反する
他端側は、軸ピン82により上部押え部材24の本体部
30に回動自在に枢着されている。Further, a long plate-like connecting member 40, which suspends the gold wheel portion 20 downward, is pivotally attached to the guide pin 80 in a freely rotatable manner. As described above, the upper end side of the link rods 76, 76,
That is, the other end side of the guide pin 80, which is separated from the pivot portion, is pivotally attached to the body portion 30 of the upper pressing member 24 by the shaft pin 82.
【0072】そして、このリンク杆76の先端部は円弧
面あるいは円弧状に形成されており、この部分が当接部
46を形成する。すなわち、リンク杆76が軸ピン82
回りに回動して、この当接部46が支持線12に近接す
る場合にはこの当接部46が支持線12の下端側に押圧
当接し、曲げ部28aとの間に支持線12を挟着させて
装置本体の支持線長手方向への位置づれなどを確実に防
止する。The tip end portion of the link rod 76 is formed into an arc surface or arc shape, and this portion forms the contact portion 46. That is, the link rod 76 makes the shaft pin 82
When the contact portion 46 rotates around and comes close to the support wire 12, the contact portion 46 presses and contacts the lower end side of the support wire 12, and the support wire 12 is provided between the contact portion 46 and the bent portion 28a. By sandwiching the device, it is possible to reliably prevent misalignment of the device body in the longitudinal direction of the support line.
【0073】この実施例の場合にはリンク杆76、76
に設けられた当接部46は第1実施例のように、揺動子
50によらしめることなく、リンク杆76そのものに、
あるいは一体的に該当接部を形成することとなる。従っ
て、部品点数の減少、部材の節約、組立作業の簡略、材
料コスト低減等を達成する。In the case of this embodiment, the link rods 76, 76
The abutting portion 46 provided on the link rod 76 itself, without contacting the rocker 50 as in the first embodiment,
Alternatively, the corresponding contact portion is integrally formed. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced, the number of parts can be saved, the assembling work can be simplified, and the material cost can be reduced.
【0074】両リンク杆76前記誘導ピン80を中央に
して逆ハ字状に開いて配置されている。更に、それぞれ
のリンク杆76と上部押え部材24の本体部30に両端
を固定されて同上部押え部材24の上下動を弾性的に規
制するスプリング86が張架されている。すなわち、本
体部30の下方寄りで、やや左方寄り位置に止めピンを
固定させ、この止めピンと左リンク杆76下部寄り部分
との間にスプリング86を張架させて常時引張方向に付
勢させている。Both link rods 76 are arranged so as to open in an inverted V shape with the guide pin 80 as the center. Further, springs 86, both ends of which are fixed to the respective link rods 76 and the main body portion 30 of the upper pressing member 24 and elastically restrain the vertical movement of the upper pressing member 24, are stretched. That is, a stopper pin is fixed to a position slightly leftward near the lower part of the main body portion 30, and a spring 86 is stretched between the stopper pin and a lower portion of the left link rod 76 so that the spring 86 is always urged in the pulling direction. ing.
【0075】また、同様に、本体部30であってこの左
側スプリングの取付位置と略対称な位置にスプリング8
6が張架されている。従って、この付勢力は枢着部軸ピ
ン82回りにリンク杆76の上端部を支持線12の下面
側に近接させる方向に働き、これによって、支持線12
を確実に挟着するのでケーブルの上下動あるいは支持線
側の上下動に対しても安定して両回動杆及び上部押え部
材の係着部内面間での挟持状態を維持できる。Similarly, in the body portion 30, the spring 8 is placed at a position substantially symmetrical to the mounting position of the left spring.
6 is stretched. Therefore, this urging force acts in the direction in which the upper end of the link rod 76 is brought closer to the lower surface side of the support wire 12 around the pivot pin 82, whereby the support wire 12 is supported.
Since it is securely clamped, the clamped state between the inner surfaces of the engaging portions of both the rotating rod and the upper pressing member can be stably maintained even when the cable moves up and down or the supporting wire moves up and down.
【0076】この実施例では、操作杆16により縦支柱
22上端側を支持して持ち上げると、上部押え部材24
は下方へ移動し、相対的に本体部30の長孔74内を誘
導ピン80が上方に移動する。この際本体部30に上部
側が枢着されているリンク杆76のピン長孔78内をも
移動し、同時に左右のリンク杆76の先端側を反時計、
及び時計回り方向に回動させる。このとき該リンク杆7
6の先端すなわち当接部46は係着部28の曲げ部28
aの内面側から離開する方向に移動する。従って、ある
程度間隙Sが形成される状態となる。In this embodiment, when the upper end of the vertical column 22 is supported and lifted by the operating rod 16, the upper pressing member 24
Moves downward, and the guide pin 80 moves upward in the long hole 74 of the main body 30 relatively. At this time, it also moves in the pin elongated hole 78 of the link rod 76, the upper side of which is pivotally attached to the main body portion 30, and at the same time, the tip ends of the left and right link rods 76 are counterclockwise.
And rotate it clockwise. At this time, the link rod 7
6, the abutting portion 46 is the bent portion 28 of the engaging portion 28.
It moves in the direction of separating from the inner surface side of a. Therefore, the gap S is formed to some extent.
【0077】そして、上部押え部材24の係着部28の
曲げ部28aを支持線12上に載せ掛けて載置すると、
連結部材40に緩衝部64を介して吊支されている金車
部20の荷重により、上部押え部材24は支持線12に
より支持されているので今度は縦支柱22が金車部の荷
重により下方に長孔74のストローク長さぶんだけ移動
し、同時に軸ピン82回りにリンク杆76の先端部分が
回動する結果、これらの当接部46は支持線12の下面
側に押しつけられて当接し、更に、ケーブル14を金車
部20に挿入させた時には、さらに大きな荷重となっ
て、そのぶん更に、該当接部46の押圧当接力は大きな
ものとなる。When the bent portion 28a of the engaging portion 28 of the upper pressing member 24 is placed on the support wire 12 and placed,
Since the upper pressing member 24 is supported by the support line 12 by the load of the gold wheel portion 20 suspended from the connecting member 40 via the buffer portion 64, the vertical support 22 is moved downward by the load of the gold wheel portion this time. As a result of the stroke length of the long hole 74 being moved to the same time, and at the same time the tip end portion of the link rod 76 is rotated around the shaft pin 82, these abutting portions 46 are pressed against the lower surface side of the support wire 12 and abut. Further, when the cable 14 is inserted into the gold wheel section 20, a larger load is applied, and the pressing contact force of the corresponding contact section 46 is further increased.
【0078】また、摩擦部材56を取り付けておけば、
傾斜面での工事の場合は勿論のこと、ケーブルの動きに
より装置全体が上下に大きなダンシング動作を行う場合
でも、いったん両摩擦部材34、56間に支持線12を
挟持すると簡単に離脱することもなく、よって、装置1
0の位置づれを生じさせることなく、安定してその後の
ケーブルハンガーリング装着作業などを継続的に行える
こととなる。If the friction member 56 is attached,
Not only in the case of construction on an inclined surface, but also in the case where the entire device performs a large up and down dancing operation due to the movement of the cable, once the support wire 12 is sandwiched between the friction members 34 and 56, it can be easily separated. No, so device 1
It is possible to stably continue the subsequent cable hanger ring mounting work and the like without causing the positional deviation of zero.
【0079】この実施例では特に、当接部材における揺
動子を用いることなく、部品点数の減少、材料コスト減
などの効果を得ると共に、上部押え部材24に形成した
長孔74により縦支柱22と上部押え部材24との相対
上下動ストローク長さが決まるので、上下方向について
装置全体を非常にコンパクトに形成でき、操作杆を用い
て5メートル超もの高さに装置を上げ下ろしする作業の
際に極めて作業性を向上させ得る。また、本体部の長孔
によりストローク長さ、及びリンク杆そのものの動きを
規制あるいはコントロールするから、当接部46の摩耗
防止や、リンク杆76の作動が確実に行われ得ることと
なる。In this embodiment, in particular, the effect of reducing the number of parts and the material cost is obtained without using the oscillating member in the abutting member, and the vertical column 22 is formed by the long hole 74 formed in the upper pressing member 24. Since the relative vertical movement stroke length between the upper holding member 24 and the upper pressing member 24 is determined, the entire device can be made very compact in the vertical direction, and when the device is raised and lowered to a height of more than 5 meters using the operating rod. It can greatly improve workability. Further, since the stroke length and the movement of the link rod itself are regulated or controlled by the long hole of the main body portion, it is possible to prevent wear of the abutting portion 46 and reliably operate the link rod 76.
【0080】なお、図8、9においてはケーブル架渉用
金車装置10の他の実施例を示しており、この実施例で
は、上記した第2実施例の縦支柱22に設けたピン孔7
2を縦長孔84として形成した場合で、のこりは第2実
施例と同一構成である。この実施例でも第2実施例と同
様の作用を得ることとなる。ただし、縦支柱22と上部
押え部材24との相対移動長さは上部押え部材24の長
孔74に加えて縦支柱の縦長孔84のストローク長さと
なる。この実施例でも支持線12の長手方向への装置本
体の位置づれ防止効果を充分に得ることが可能である。FIGS. 8 and 9 show another embodiment of the cable intermediation wagon device 10. In this embodiment, the pin hole 7 provided in the vertical column 22 of the second embodiment described above is shown.
When 2 is formed as the vertically elongated hole 84, the dust has the same configuration as that of the second embodiment. Also in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the second embodiment can be obtained. However, the relative movement length between the vertical column 22 and the upper pressing member 24 is the stroke length of the vertical hole 84 of the vertical column in addition to the long hole 74 of the upper pressing member 24. Also in this embodiment, it is possible to sufficiently obtain the effect of preventing the misalignment of the apparatus main body in the longitudinal direction of the support wire 12.
【0081】以上、説明したように本金車装置10は、
地上からの操作杆16の操作により係着脱可能であり、
金車吊支部18と金車部20を緩衝部64で接続すれば
揺動が増幅せず、かつ、金車部20等の自重力で回動可
能なリンク杆装置のリンク杆の回動により支持線12を
押圧し係着するので、確実で、かつ、効率良い迅速な作
業が可能となる。As described above, the main rail car device 10 is
It can be attached and detached by operating the operating rod 16 from the ground,
If the gold wheel suspension support portion 18 and the gold wheel portion 20 are connected by the buffer portion 64, the swing is not amplified, and the link rod of the gold wheel portion 20 or the like is rotatable by its own gravity. Since the support line 12 is pressed and engaged, it is possible to perform reliable, efficient, and quick work.
【0082】前記した第1、第2実施例における上部押
え部材、リンク杆、揺動子、連結部材は実施例では鉄、
あるいはステンレス等の金属から形成されているが、素
材としては、その他の金属、軽合金、プラスチック合成
樹脂等を選択できる。The upper pressing member, the link rod, the oscillating member, and the connecting member in the above-described first and second embodiments are iron in the embodiment.
Alternatively, it is formed of a metal such as stainless steel, but other metals, light alloys, plastic synthetic resins and the like can be selected as the material.
【0083】[0083]
【発明の効果】以上、説明したように請求項1に係る金
車装置によれば、架空ケーブル架渉作業時に、張設され
た支持線に所要間隔ごとに張架させ、金車機枠内にケー
ブルを挿通させ牽引することによりケーブルの仮架渉を
行うための架空ケーブル架渉用金車装置あって、前記支
持線に着脱支持される金車吊支部と、この金車吊支部の
下部に接続され金車機枠を備えた金車部と、を有し、こ
の金車吊支部は、縦支柱と、この縦支柱に沿って上下に
移動可能に設けられ、前記支持線と係着する係着部を備
えた上部押え部材と、この上部押え部材の上下動に応じ
て支持線を前記上部押え部材に対して押え、離開駆動さ
せる下部押え機構と、を備えているので、縦支柱と上部
押え部材とが相対移動可能となり、上部押え部材の上下
動に応じて下部押え機構と協働して支持線を挟み込むよ
うにして押えるので支持線を間にして上下の押え動作が
確実なものとなり、装置本体の支持線長手方向への位置
づれを防止できる。また縦支柱が金車部の吊支を基本的
に行うので操作杆等による支持線への係脱操作が容易な
ものとなる。更に、金車部あるいはケーブル等の負荷重
力自体で確実な支持線の挟着状態を保持でき、勾配のあ
る支持線の張設区間に取り付けても滑降せず位置ズレし
ないという効果を奏する。As has been described above, according to the gold car device according to the first aspect of the present invention, during the overhead cable crossing work, the tensioned support line is stretched at a required interval so as to be installed in the gold car frame. There is an aerial cable interposition gold wheel device for temporarily interposing a cable by inserting and pulling the cable into and from the gold wire suspension support part which is detachably supported by the support wire, and a lower part of the gold wire suspension support part. And a gold wheel part provided with a gold wheel machine frame, and the gold wheel suspension supporting part is provided so as to be vertically movable along the vertical pillar, and is attached to the support line. Since the upper holding member is provided with an engaging portion and a lower holding mechanism that holds the support wire against the upper holding member according to the vertical movement of the upper holding member and drives it apart and apart, the vertical column And the upper presser member can move relative to each other, and the lower presser member moves in accordance with the vertical movement of the upper presser member. Upper and lower presser operates between the support line so suppressed so as to sandwich the mechanism in cooperation with the support line is made reliable, thereby preventing the position Families to the support line longitudinal direction of the device body. In addition, since the vertical column basically supports the gold wheel section, it is easy to engage and disengage the support line with the operating rod or the like. Further, the clamped state of the support wire can be maintained reliably by the load gravity itself of the gold wheel portion or the cable, and even if the support wire is attached to the stretched section of the support wire with an inclination, the slide wire does not slide down and the position is not displaced.
【0084】また、請求項2のケーブル架渉用金車装置
によれば、前記下部押え機構は、前記縦支柱に一端側を
回動自在に枢着されたリンク杆と、このリンク杆の他端
側に設けられ、前記上部押え部材の上下動に対応して回
動または揺動する当接部と、を含むリンク杆装置から成
るので支持線への押え、離開駆動をリンク杆装置により
簡単な部材構成により実効あらしめ得る。従って、構造
が簡単で、製造も容易であり、コストも安価である。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided the above-described lower rod holding mechanism, wherein the lower holding mechanism has a link rod pivotally attached to the vertical column at one end thereof so as to be rotatable, and other link rods. The link rod device is provided on the end side and includes an abutment portion that rotates or swings in response to the vertical movement of the upper pressing member, so that it is easy to press and release the support wire by the link rod device. Effective construction can be achieved with a simple member configuration. Therefore, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is easy, and the cost is low.
【0085】請求項3に係るケーブル架渉用金車装置に
よれば、前記縦支柱にはピン孔が穿孔されると共に、前
記上部押え部材には縦方向に長孔が穿孔され、一方、前
記リンク杆装置のリンク杆にはピン長孔が穿孔され、こ
れら縦支柱のピン孔、上部押え部材の長孔、リンク杆の
ピン長孔が連通するように位置合わせ配置した状態でこ
れらを挿通させて誘導ピンを枢着させ、更に、この誘導
ピンには前記金車部を吊支させて成ることとしているの
で、上部押え部材の長孔により縦支柱と該上部押え部材
との上下動ストローク長さが決まり、よって、上下動を
確実に行わしめ得ると共に、リンク杆上端に当接部を直
接形成して部品点数を減少させ、製造コスト減を達成で
きるのみならず、装置全体の縦方向長さが比較的短小に
形成できるので、操作杆等による支持線への装置の係脱
作業を行いやすくすることが可能となる。また、軽量
で、全体をコンパクトに仕上げ得るので保管、運搬など
の際にも利便性を有する。特に本体部は、前記長孔を穿
孔し得る高さ幅を有する程度に比較的低く形成可能であ
り、支持線と仮架渉されたケ−ブルまでの離隔距離が短
いことから、ケ−ブルハンガ−リング等の取付けが容易
となり、迅速な作業が可能となる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the wagon apparatus for cable interposition, wherein the vertical support post is formed with a pin hole, and the upper holding member is formed with a longitudinal hole in the vertical direction. The link rod of the link rod device has a long hole for the pin, and the pin holes of these vertical columns, the long hole of the upper pressing member, and the long hole of the link rod are aligned and arranged to communicate with each other. Since the guide pin is pivotally attached to the guide pin and the gold wheel part is suspended from the guide pin, the vertical movement stroke length between the vertical column and the upper presser member is increased by the elongated hole of the upper presser member. Therefore, the vertical movement of the device can be surely performed, and the abutment portion is directly formed on the upper end of the link rod to reduce the number of parts to reduce the manufacturing cost. Can be made relatively short and small, It is possible to facilitate the detachment work of the apparatus to the support line by work 杆等. Further, since it is lightweight and can be made compact as a whole, it is convenient for storage and transportation. In particular, the main body portion can be formed to be relatively low to have a height width capable of piercing the elongated hole, and the distance between the support wire and the cable temporarily laid over is short, so that the cable hanger can be formed. -Easy installation of the ring etc. enables quick work.
【0086】請求項4に係るケーブル架渉用金車装置に
よれば、前記縦支柱のピン孔は縦方向に形成された縦長
孔であるので、縦支柱を基本とする上部押え部材との相
対移動による支持線の挟着動作を確実に行わせることが
可能である。In the cable interposing wagon device according to the fourth aspect, since the pin hole of the vertical column is a vertically elongated hole, it is opposed to the upper pressing member based on the vertical column. It is possible to surely perform the clamping operation of the support line by the movement.
【0087】請求項5に係るケーブル架渉用金車装置に
よれば、前記上部押え部材は前記縦支柱に上下動自在に
係合する本体部と、この本体部に接続する前記係着部を
備え、前記リンク杆装置のリンク杆の前記他端側は前記
上部押え部材の本体部に枢着され、この枢着部よりもさ
らに端部側において前記当接部が設けられているのでリ
ンク杆と本体部との枢着部を支点とするリンク杆の回動
により、その枢着部よりも先端部分を当接部とでき、構
造を簡単なものとできる。また、リンク杆の回動による
支持線下面側などへの押圧離開動作を実効あらしめるこ
とができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cable wringing device for a cable, wherein the upper pressing member includes a main body portion that vertically movably engages with the vertical support, and the engaging portion that is connected to the main body portion. The link rod of the link rod device has the other end side pivotally attached to the main body of the upper pressing member, and the abutment portion is provided further on the end side than the pivot attachment portion. By rotating the link rod about the pivotal joint between the main body and the main body, the tip end can be made the contact portion rather than the pivotal joint, and the structure can be simplified. In addition, it is possible to effectively present the pressing / separating operation to the lower surface side of the support line due to the rotation of the link rod.
【0088】請求項6に係るケーブル架渉用金車装置に
よれば、前記リンク杆装置の当接部は、前記リンク杆の
前記他端側に枢支連結され、上部押え部材の上下動時に
揺動して前記支持線の下端側に当接、離開する揺動子を
備え、前記上部押え部材の係着部に支持線を係着させて
装置本体を自由状態にした時には前記揺動子が揺動して
下方側から支持線の下部側を押圧当接するようにしてい
るのでリンク杆と協働して揺動子が当接部を形成し、よ
って、支持線下面側への押圧、離開動作を確実に行わせ
ることが可能である。また縦支柱、或は前記本体部を上
下動させるだけで係脱着可能であり、例えば、前記係着
部に支持線を案内して係合させれば係着状態となり、前
記前記縦支柱に操作杆を接続し上方向に持ち上げるよう
にすれば離脱状態となる。このように、操作性、機能性
がともに優れることから作業効率は大幅に向上する。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the wringing device for cable interposition, wherein the abutting portion of the link rod device is pivotally connected to the other end side of the link rod, and when the upper pressing member moves up and down. The rocker includes a rocker that rocks to come into contact with and separate from the lower end side of the support wire, and the rocker when the apparatus body is freed by fitting the support wire to the engaging portion of the upper pressing member. Oscillates so as to press and abut the lower side of the support wire from the lower side, so that the oscillating element forms an abutting portion in cooperation with the link rod, thus pressing the lower surface side of the support line, It is possible to surely perform the separating operation. Further, it can be engaged and disengaged only by vertically moving the vertical strut or the main body portion. For example, if a support line is guided to and engaged with the engaging portion, it becomes an engaged state, and the vertical strut is operated. If the rod is connected and lifted up, it will be in a detached state. In this way, since the operability and the functionality are both excellent, the work efficiency is significantly improved.
【0089】また、請求項7に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置によれば、前記上部押え部材の係着部は前記縦支柱
に対して交差方向に延設され、側面視逆U字状に形成さ
れて、支持線に対して面状に当接接触しているので、支
持線に接触する上部押え部材の係着部の接触面積を大き
なものとでき、また、支持線の張設方向に比較的長く、
かつ支持線との接触面の広い係着部が形成可能であり、
両者間の摩擦力を増加させて係着部との係着時に揺動せ
ず、確実に、かつ迅速な作業が可能となる。According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the wringing device for cable interposition, wherein the engaging portion of the upper pressing member extends in a direction intersecting with the vertical column, and has an inverted U-shape in a side view. Since it is formed and comes into contact with the supporting wire in a planar manner, the contact area of the engaging portion of the upper pressing member that comes into contact with the supporting wire can be made large, and in the tension direction of the supporting wire. Relatively long,
In addition, it is possible to form an engagement part with a wide contact surface with the support line,
The frictional force between the two is increased to prevent rocking at the time of engaging with the engaging portion, and reliable and quick work can be performed.
【0090】また、請求項8に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置によれば、前記逆U字状の係着部の内部側には摩擦
部材を配置することとしているので、勾配のある支持線
の張設区間に取り付けても、例えばゴム等から成る摩擦
部材は支持線の外形に沿って馴染むように係着し得るこ
とから、その静止摩擦力は増大し容易に滑降せず、位置
決めが容易であり、下部押え機構と協働して支持線の挟
着を更に増大させ、確実に装置全体の支持線長手方向へ
の位置づれを防止することが可能である。Further, according to the cable spanning wagon device of the eighth aspect, since the friction member is arranged on the inner side of the inverted U-shaped engaging portion, the supporting wire with a slope is provided. Even if it is attached to the stretched section, the friction member made of, for example, rubber can be attached so as to fit along the outer shape of the support line, so that the static friction force increases and it does not slide down easily and positioning is easy. Therefore, it is possible to further increase the clamping of the support line in cooperation with the lower pressing mechanism, and reliably prevent the misalignment of the entire device in the longitudinal direction of the support line.
【0091】また、請求項9に係るケーブル架渉用金車
装置によれば、前記揺動子とリンク杆はそれぞれ上部押
え部材の本体部に左右1対で設けられているので、左右
の離隔位置でバランス良くリンク杆による支持線下面側
への押圧、離開作用を行わしめ、支持線の挟着を確実に
行わしめている。また、所要間隔をおいて同時に複数ヶ
所の係着が可能となり、金車装置は揺動せず取付け易い
という効果を奏する。According to the cable spanning wagon device of the ninth aspect, since the rocker and the link rod are provided in a pair of left and right on the main body of the upper pressing member, the left and right spaces are separated from each other. In position, the link rod presses and lowers the supporting wire to the lower surface side of the supporting wire, so that the supporting wire is securely clamped. In addition, it is possible to engage at a plurality of positions at the same time with a required interval, and it is possible to easily attach the gold wheel device without swinging.
【0092】また、請求項10に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置によれば、前記両リンク杆の下端は前記縦支柱に
対して逆ハ字状に開いて同軸に枢着され、これらの両リ
ンク杆には前記当接部の支持線への当接の離脱を弾性的
に規制するスプリングが張架されているので、当接部の
支持線への当接の離脱を弾性的に規制し、装置が上下動
する場合にも上部押え部材と下部押え機構の間に確実に
支持線を挟着させ、支持線の長手方向への位置ずれを生
起させることがない。Further, according to the cable spanning wagon device of the tenth aspect of the invention, the lower ends of the link rods are pivotally mounted coaxially on the vertical columns by opening them in an inverted V shape. Since the link rod is stretched with a spring that elastically restrains the contact portion from coming into contact with the support wire, the link rod is elastically restrained from coming into contact with the support wire. Even when the device moves up and down, the support wire is securely sandwiched between the upper pressing member and the lower pressing mechanism, and the positional displacement of the support wire in the longitudinal direction does not occur.
【0093】また、請求項11に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置によれば、前記縦支柱の上部は下向きに開口させ
たフック形状に形成されているのでフック形状先端部に
所要長さの操作杆を係合させ、地上からの操作で金車装
置の取付けが可能となり、危険な高所作業は軽減され、
作業の安全性は大幅に向上する。According to the eleventh aspect of the invention, there is provided the cable straddling wagon apparatus in which the upper portion of the vertical column is formed in a hook shape with a downward opening, so that the hook-shaped tip portion can be operated by a required length. By engaging the rods, it is possible to install the gold wheel device by operating from the ground, reducing dangerous work in high places,
Work safety is greatly improved.
【0094】また、請求項12に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置によれば、前記金車吊支部と金車部との接続部分
には該金車部の上下揺動を直接に金車吊支部に伝達させ
ないための緩衝部が設けられているので、ケ−ブル牽引
時の金車部の揺動が軽減されると共に、その揺動が支持
線に伝達されないことから、牽引し易く作業効率は大幅
に向上するという効果を奏する。According to the cable interposition gold wire device of the twelfth aspect of the invention, in the connecting portion between the gold wire suspension support portion and the gold wire portion, the vertical swing of the gold wire portion is directly suspended. Since the buffer portion is provided to prevent transmission to the supporting portion, swing of the gold wheel portion during cable pulling is reduced and the swing is not transmitted to the support line, which facilitates pulling and improves work efficiency. Has the effect of being significantly improved.
【0095】また、請求項13に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置によれば、前記緩衝部は、チェーンから成る事と
しているので、簡単な構成で金車部に対する全方位方向
からの揺動力に対応可能である。According to the cable interlocking gold wheel device of the thirteenth aspect, since the buffer portion is made of a chain, the rocking force from the omnidirectional directions with respect to the gold wheel portion is simple. It is possible.
【0096】更に、請求項14に係るケーブル架渉用金
車装置によれば、前記当接部であって、前記支持線と略
当接する位置には摩擦部材が取り付けられているので、
上部押え部材の係着部の摩擦部材と協働して、より強力
な静止摩擦力を生じさせる。Further, according to the cable spanning wagon device of the fourteenth aspect, since the friction member is attached to the contact portion at a position where the friction wire substantially contacts the support wire,
It cooperates with the friction member of the engaging portion of the upper pressing member to generate a stronger static friction force.
【図1】本発明の第1実施例に係る金車装置の正面説明
図である。FIG. 1 is a front explanatory view of a money car device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の第1実施例に係る金車装置の側面説明
図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory side view of the money car device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の第1実施例に係る金車装置の使用状態
を示す正面説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory front view showing a usage state of the money car device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】金車装置の本体部背面側に設けられた縦支柱挿
通孔部分の拡大説明図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged explanatory view of a vertical strut insertion hole portion provided on the rear surface side of the main body portion of the money car device.
【図5】本発明の第1実施例に係る金車装置の当接部材
の押圧状態を示す斜視説明図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective explanatory view showing a pressed state of an abutting member of the money car device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の第2実施例に係る金車装置の正面説明
図である。FIG. 6 is a front explanatory view of a money car device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】同第2実施例に係る金車装置の側面説明図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a side view for explaining the money car device according to the second embodiment.
【図8】本発明の他の実施例に係る金車装置の正面説明
図である。FIG. 8 is a front explanatory view of a money car device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】その側面説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory side view thereof.
【図10】本発明の実施例に係る金車装置の使用状態を
示す概略説明図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing a usage state of the money car device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図11】従来の金車装置の概略構成を示す正面説明図
である。FIG. 11 is a front explanatory view showing a schematic configuration of a conventional money-wagon device.
10 金車装置 12 支持線 13 金車機枠 14 ケ−ブル 18 金車吊支部 20 金車部 22 縦支柱 24 上部押え部材 26 下部押え機構 28 係着部 30 本体部 34 摩擦部材 40 連結部材 42 軸ピン 44 リンク杆 46 当接部 48 リンク杆装置 50 揺動子 52 枢着部 62 スプリング 64 緩衝部 72 ピン孔 74 長孔 76 リンク杆 78 ピン長孔 80 誘導ピン 82 軸ピン 10 Gold Wagon Device 12 Support Line 13 Gold Wagon Machine Frame 14 Cable 18 Gold Wagon Suspension Support 20 Gold Wagon Part 22 Vertical Support 24 Upper Pressing Member 26 Lower Pressing Mechanism 28 Engagement Part 30 Body Part 34 Friction Member 40 Connecting Member 42 Shaft pin 44 Link rod 46 Abutment portion 48 Link rod device 50 Oscillator 52 Pivoting portion 62 Spring 64 Buffer portion 72 Pin hole 74 Long hole 76 Link rod 78 Pin long hole 80 Induction pin 82 Shaft pin
Claims (14)
支持線に所要間隔毎に吊架させ、金車機枠内にケーブル
を挿通させ牽引することによりケーブルの仮架渉を行な
うための架空ケーブル架渉用金車装置であって、 前記支持線に着脱支持される金車吊支部と、 この金車吊支部の下部に接続され金車機枠を備えた金車
部と、を有し、 この金車吊支部は、縦支柱と、この縦支柱に沿って上下
に移動可能に設けられ、前記支持線と係着する係着部を
備えた上部押え部材と、 この上部押え部材の上下動に応じて支持線を前記上部押
え部材に対して押え、離開駆動させる下部押え機構と、
を備えて成るケーブル架渉用金車装置。1. When performing an overhead cable crossing work, the cable is temporarily hung on a stretched support line at a required interval, and the cable is inserted into the metal frame of a gold car to pull the cable for temporary crossing. An aerial cable intermediation railcar device, comprising: a railcar suspension supporting portion that is detachably supported by the support line; and a railcar portion that is connected to a lower portion of the railcar suspension supporting portion and has a railcar frame. The gold wheel suspension support is provided with a vertical support and an upper holding member provided so as to be movable up and down along the vertical support and provided with an engaging portion that engages with the support line, and an upper holding member of the upper holding member. A lower pressing mechanism that presses the support wire against the upper pressing member in accordance with the vertical movement and drives it apart and apart;
A cable wagon device for cable installation.
側を回動自在に枢着されたリンク杆と、このリンク杆の
他端側に設けられ、前記上部押え部材の上下動に対応し
て回動または揺動する当接部と、を含むリンク杆装置か
ら成る請求項1記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。2. The lower pressing mechanism is provided on a link rod pivotably attached at one end side to the vertical column and on the other end side of the link rod, and corresponds to the vertical movement of the upper pressing member. The cable wagon apparatus for cable interposition according to claim 1, comprising a link rod device including an abutting portion that pivots or rocks.
に、前記上部押え部材には縦方向に長孔が穿孔され、 一方、前記リンク杆装置のリンク杆にはピン長孔が穿孔
され、 これら縦支柱のピン孔、上部押え部材の長孔、リンク杆
のピン長孔が連通するように位置合わせ配置した状態で
これらを挿通させて誘導ピンを枢着させ、 更に、この誘導ピンには前記金車部を吊支させて成る請
求項2記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。3. The vertical support post is provided with a pin hole, the upper pressing member is provided with a long hole in the vertical direction, and the link rod of the link rod device is provided with a long pin hole. , These vertical support pin holes, the upper holding member's long hole, and the link rod's pin long hole are aligned so that they communicate with each other, and these are inserted to pivotally attach the guide pin. 3. The cable interlocking gold wheel device according to claim 2, wherein the gold wheel part is suspended.
た縦長孔である請求項3記載のケーブル架渉用金車装
置。4. The cable wagon device for cable interposition according to claim 3, wherein the pin hole of the vertical column is a vertically long hole formed in a vertical direction.
自在に係合する本体部と、この本体部に接続する前記係
着部を備え、 前記リンク杆装置のリンク杆の前記他端側は前記上部押
え部材の本体部に枢着され、この枢着部よりもさらに端
部側において前記当接部が設けられて成る請求項1ない
し4のいずれかに記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。5. The upper pressing member includes a main body portion that vertically engages with the vertical column and the engaging portion that connects to the main body portion, and the other end side of the link rod of the link rod device. 5. The cable car according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein is attached to the main body of the upper pressing member, and the abutting portion is provided further on the end side than the pivoting portion. apparatus.
ク杆の前記他端側に枢支連結され、上部押え部材の上下
動時に揺動して前記支持線の下端側に当接、離開する揺
動子を備え、 前記上部押え部材の係着部に支持線を係着させて装置本
体を自由状態にした時には前記揺動子が揺動して下方側
から支持線の下部側を押圧当接することを特徴とする請
求項1または2記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。6. The abutment portion of the link rod device is pivotally connected to the other end side of the link rod, and swings when the upper pressing member moves up and down to abut the lower end side of the support wire, When a supporting wire is attached to the engaging portion of the upper pressing member to make the apparatus main body in a free state, the oscillating body swings from the lower side to the lower side of the supporting line. 3. The cable wagon device for cable interposition according to claim 1 or 2, which is pressed against and abuts.
に対して交差方向に延設され、側面視逆U字状に形成さ
れて、支持線に対して面状に当接接触して成る請求項1
または6のいずれかに記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。7. The engaging portion of the upper pressing member extends in a direction intersecting with the vertical column, is formed in an inverted U shape in a side view, and abuts and contacts the supporting wire in a planar manner. Claim 1 consisting of
Alternatively, the wagon device for cable interposition according to any one of 6).
部材が配置されて成る請求項7記載のケーブル架渉用金
車装置。8. The wagon apparatus for cable arranging according to claim 7, wherein a friction member is arranged inside the inverted U-shaped engaging portion.
え部材の本体部に左右1対で設けられて成る請求項6記
載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。9. The cable wagon device according to claim 6, wherein the rocker and the link rod are provided in a pair of left and right on the main body of the upper pressing member.
対して逆ハ字状に開いて同軸に枢着され、これらの両リ
ンク杆には前記当接部の支持線への当接の離脱を弾性的
に規制するスプリングが張架されて成る請求項2ないし
9のいずれかに記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。10. The lower ends of both of the link rods are pivotally mounted coaxially on the vertical columns by opening them in an inverted V shape, and these two link rods are abutted against the support line of the abutting portion. 10. The wagon apparatus for cable interposition according to claim 2, wherein a spring for elastically restricting the detachment is stretched.
たフック形状に形成されて成る請求項1ないし10のい
ずれかに記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。11. The cable wagon device according to claim 1, wherein an upper portion of the vertical column is formed in a hook shape opened downward.
には該金車部の上下揺動を直接に金車吊支部に伝達させ
ないための緩衝部が設けられて成る請求項1ないし11
のいずれかに記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。12. The buffer portion for preventing vertical movement of the gold wheel suspension from being directly transmitted to the gold wheel suspension support portion at a connecting portion between the gold wheel suspension support portion and the gold wheel portion. Through 11
The wire car device for cable interposition according to any one of 1.
項12記載のケーブル架渉用金車装置。13. The cable wagon device for cable interposition according to claim 12, wherein the buffer portion is formed of a chain.
当接する位置には摩擦部材が取り付けられて成る請求項
2ないし14のいずれかに記載のケーブル架渉用金車装
置。14. The cable wagon device according to any one of claims 2 to 14, wherein a friction member is attached to the contact portion at a position where the friction wire is substantially in contact with the support wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22872294A JP2689223B2 (en) | 1994-08-29 | 1994-08-29 | Cable trolley equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22872294A JP2689223B2 (en) | 1994-08-29 | 1994-08-29 | Cable trolley equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0870517A true JPH0870517A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
| JP2689223B2 JP2689223B2 (en) | 1997-12-10 |
Family
ID=16880795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22872294A Expired - Fee Related JP2689223B2 (en) | 1994-08-29 | 1994-08-29 | Cable trolley equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2689223B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190030949A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-25 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for preventing twist of hanger cable |
| CN111846023A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-10-30 | 国网河南省电力公司新安县供电公司 | A buffer device of a clamping mechanism for substation inspection |
| CN111917063A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-10 | 周彦彤 | Cable cable and 5G big data safety type high altitude electric power maintenance moving frame |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57154227U (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-09-28 | ||
| JPH0498817U (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-08-26 |
-
1994
- 1994-08-29 JP JP22872294A patent/JP2689223B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57154227U (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-09-28 | ||
| JPH0498817U (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-08-26 |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190030949A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-25 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for preventing twist of hanger cable |
| CN111846023A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-10-30 | 国网河南省电力公司新安县供电公司 | A buffer device of a clamping mechanism for substation inspection |
| CN111846023B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2023-12-22 | 国网河南省电力公司新安县供电公司 | A buffer device of a clamping mechanism for substation inspection |
| CN111917063A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-10 | 周彦彤 | Cable cable and 5G big data safety type high altitude electric power maintenance moving frame |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2689223B2 (en) | 1997-12-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3872972A (en) | Bicycle storage device | |
| CN100379608C (en) | Carriers for transporting bicycles | |
| JP2689223B2 (en) | Cable trolley equipment | |
| JPH07309555A (en) | Automatic lift | |
| US2923508A (en) | Clamp-on cable hanger | |
| CN116890158B (en) | A pipeline welding production line | |
| KR102053904B1 (en) | Plate type coupling member for flexible retractable structure and trolly system having the same | |
| CN2841450Y (en) | Infant's cart seat bearing-seat | |
| JPH02151218A (en) | Suspension wheel for preventing runaway of power cable | |
| JP3425049B2 (en) | Cable erection wheel | |
| JPH0946806A (en) | Horizontal collector for trolley wire | |
| JP4191342B2 (en) | Ground access gold wheel | |
| CN1632274A (en) | Support method for unlatching dormer window | |
| JP3027582U (en) | Cable car for cable installation | |
| JPH115462A (en) | Trolley wire locking device | |
| JPS6125300Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0697804B2 (en) | Wire drawing method and its equipment | |
| CN219154298U (en) | Suspension type seat for vehicle | |
| CN222099312U (en) | Cable trolley for construction lifter | |
| JPH0723680U (en) | Cable receiving device with lifting mechanism for cableway | |
| JPH10136521A (en) | Cable hanging and sliding metallic wheel | |
| JPH07277469A (en) | Conveyor belt pressing device in case of storm | |
| CN214565404U (en) | Hub carrying device | |
| JP3907189B2 (en) | Hanging jig and mounting mechanism for building exterior wall panels | |
| JPH10322826A (en) | Metal wheel device for stringing cable |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |