JPH08730Y2 - Porcelain - Google Patents
PorcelainInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08730Y2 JPH08730Y2 JP10539490U JP10539490U JPH08730Y2 JP H08730 Y2 JPH08730 Y2 JP H08730Y2 JP 10539490 U JP10539490 U JP 10539490U JP 10539490 U JP10539490 U JP 10539490U JP H08730 Y2 JPH08730 Y2 JP H08730Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnets
- magnet
- case
- magnetic body
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、磁性体がケース内に嵌め込まれた構造を有
する磁石に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial application] The present invention relates to a magnet having a structure in which a magnetic body is fitted in a case.
[従来の技術] 従来より、ケース内に磁性体が嵌め込まれた多数個の
磁石を運搬する場合、通例、複数個の磁石を積み重ね、
相隣合う両磁石間に生ずる吸引磁力により各磁石を相互
に磁着させて、1単位の荷姿にしていた。[Prior Art] Conventionally, when carrying a large number of magnets in which a magnetic body is fitted in a case, usually, a plurality of magnets are stacked,
The magnets were magnetically attached to each other by the attractive magnetic force generated between the magnets adjacent to each other to form a unit of packing.
[考案が解決しようとする課題] しかし、上記荷姿の場合、磁石間に生ずる吸引磁力が
強大になると、各磁石が強固に磁着されて隣合う磁石と
の磁着界面が過度の密着状態となっているため、荷姿を
解体するに際し、荷姿の状態から各磁石を手で剥離して
個々の磁石に分離する作業に手間取るという問題があっ
た。[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, in the case of the above-mentioned packaging, when the attractive magnetic force generated between the magnets becomes strong, the magnets are strongly magnetically attached and the magnetically attached interface with the adjacent magnet is in an excessively close contact state. Therefore, when disassembling the package, there is a problem that it takes time to separate each magnet from the package state by hand to separate the magnets into individual magnets.
ここで、磁石が例えば方形台状であれば、荷姿の状態
から分離しようとする最上端の磁石をその下側の磁石に
対して約90°回転させて、磁石相互の接触面積を減じて
磁着状態を緩和することが可能であるが、これに対し、
磁石の形状が円盤状である場合には、上述の回転操作で
は磁着した両磁石の接触面積を縮小できないため、荷姿
の解体に際し、各磁石の剥離作業が極めて困難となる問
題があった。Here, if the magnet is, for example, a rectangular trapezoid, rotate the topmost magnet that is to be separated from the packing state by about 90 ° with respect to the lower magnet to reduce the contact area between the magnets. It is possible to relax the magnetically attached state, but in contrast,
When the magnets are disk-shaped, the contact area between both magnets cannot be reduced by the above-mentioned rotation operation, so there was a problem that the separation work of each magnet became extremely difficult when disassembling the package. .
本考案の課題は、上記問題を解決することにある。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above problem.
[課題を解決するための手段] 上記課題を解決するため、本考案の磁石は、底板と側
板とを有するケース内に磁性体が嵌め込まれた磁石にお
いて、前記底板の外面には複数個の前記磁石を積み重ね
たときに、前記磁性体と、その磁性体上に載置される前
記ケースの底板との間にすき間を形出して、隣合う両磁
石相互の磁着力を弱化させる適数個の突部を凸設した構
成とされる。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the magnet of the present invention is a magnet in which a magnetic material is fitted in a case having a bottom plate and side plates, and a plurality of the above-mentioned magnets are provided on the outer surface of the bottom plate. When the magnets are stacked, a gap is formed between the magnetic body and the bottom plate of the case placed on the magnetic body, and an appropriate number of magnets for weakening the magnetic cohesive force between the adjacent magnets. The protrusion is provided in a protruding manner.
[作用] それぞれ磁性体がケース内に嵌め込まれた複数個の磁
石を積み重ねて1単位の荷姿を作製するに際し、前記ケ
ースの底板の外面に凸設した適数個の突部を各磁石相互
間に介在させて、各磁石間を前記突起の高さに相当する
間隔だけ離間した状態で保持し、隣合う磁石間の磁着力
を弱化させるとともに、磁石相互の接触面積を縮小す
る。[Operation] When a plurality of magnets, each having a magnetic body fitted in the case, are stacked to form one unit of packing, an appropriate number of protrusions projecting on the outer surface of the bottom plate of the case are provided between the magnets. By interposing the magnets between them, the magnets are held in a state of being separated from each other by an interval corresponding to the height of the protrusion, to weaken the magnetic cohesive force between adjacent magnets and reduce the contact area between the magnets.
[実施例] 以下、本考案の第1実施例につき、第1図〜第4図を
参照して説明する。[Embodiment] Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
磁石Mは、磁性を有する磁性体1を鉄製のケース2内に
嵌め込んで形成されている。The magnet M is formed by fitting a magnetic body 1 having magnetism into an iron case 2.
磁性体1は、例えば永久磁石により、方形台状に形成
されている。本例では、磁性体1が、ケース2からは露
出した露出面1aにN極を有し、露出面1aとは反対側のケ
ース2内の下面にS極を有している。したがって、2つ
の磁石Mを重ね合わせるに際し、同極性の面どうしを接
近させると相反発し、異極性の面どうしを接近させると
相吸引する。The magnetic body 1 is formed in a rectangular trapezoidal shape, for example, by a permanent magnet. In this example, the magnetic body 1 has an N pole on the exposed surface 1a exposed from the case 2, and an S pole on the lower surface in the case 2 on the side opposite to the exposed surface 1a. Therefore, when the two magnets M are superposed, they repel each other when the surfaces having the same polarity are brought close to each other, and the phases are attracted when the surfaces having the different polarities are brought close to each other.
ケース2は、磁性体1の下面を覆う方形板状の底板3
と、底体3の両側縁上に立設された1対の側板4,4とが
連設されて、縦断面が形状に形成されている。The case 2 is a rectangular plate-shaped bottom plate 3 that covers the lower surface of the magnetic body 1.
And a pair of side plates 4, 4 which are erected on both side edges of the bottom body 3 are continuously provided to form a vertical cross section.
ケース2の底板3の外面3aには、先端が尖鋭な4個の
突起状の突部5が一体状に凸設されている。本例では、
各突部5はケース2のプレス成形時に形成されている。On the outer surface 3a of the bottom plate 3 of the case 2, four projecting protrusions 5 each having a sharp tip are integrally provided. In this example,
Each protrusion 5 is formed during press molding of the case 2.
そして、多数個の磁石Mを磁着させて1単位の荷姿を
作成するに際し、各磁石Mは、隣合わせの磁石Mとは互
いの磁性体1の異極性の面どうしが向き合うように積み
重ねられる。すなわち、荷姿ではすべての磁石Mが同一
方向に向きを揃えられて、例えば、磁性体1の露出面1a
を上向きにして積み重ねられている。したがって、荷姿
では下側の磁石Mの磁性体1の露出面1aと、その磁石M
の磁性体1上に載置された上側の磁石Mのケース2の底
板3との間に、突部5の高さに相当する間隔のすき間6
が、それぞれ形出される。Then, when a large number of magnets M are magnetically attached to form one unit of the package, each magnet M is stacked so that the opposite polarities of the magnetic bodies 1 of the adjacent magnets M face each other. . That is, in the package, all the magnets M are oriented in the same direction, and, for example, the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1 is exposed.
Are stacked with facing up. Therefore, in the package, the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1 of the lower magnet M and the magnet M
Of the upper magnet M placed on the magnetic body 1 and the bottom plate 3 of the case 2 with a gap 6 corresponding to the height of the protrusion 5.
But each is expressed.
なお、磁石Mを積み重ねたときの安定性を良くするた
め、4個の突部5は、ほぼ同高さに形成され、底板3の
外面3aの4つの隅部付近にそれぞれ配置されている。In order to improve the stability when the magnets M are stacked, the four protrusions 5 are formed at substantially the same height and are arranged near the four corners of the outer surface 3a of the bottom plate 3, respectively.
次に上記構成の作用を述べる。 Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.
磁石Mは、磁性体1の露出面1aが強いN極側磁気を帯
びている。一方、ケース2の底板3の外面3a及び突部5
が、磁性体1の露出面1aとは異極性の磁性体1の下面の
S極側の磁気によって若干磁化されている。In the magnet M, the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1 has a strong N-pole side magnetism. On the other hand, the outer surface 3a of the bottom plate 3 of the case 2 and the protrusion 5
However, it is slightly magnetized by the magnetism on the S pole side of the lower surface of the magnetic body 1 having a polarity different from that of the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1.
複数個の磁石Mを積み重ねた荷姿では、各磁石Mは、
相隣合う磁石Mのうち、下側の磁石Mの磁性体1の露出
面1aと上側の磁石Mのケース2の底板3の外面3aとが対
向するとともに、各磁石M間にそれぞれ突部5が介在し
てそれぞれすき間6が形出される。この結果として、磁
石M相互間の距離間隔が拡げられ、これにより、各磁石
Mが相隣合う磁石Mとは弱化された磁着力によって磁着
されて積み重ね状態が保持される。In the packing form in which a plurality of magnets M are stacked, each magnet M is
Among the adjacent magnets M, the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1 of the lower magnet M and the outer surface 3a of the bottom plate 3 of the case 2 of the upper magnet M face each other, and the protrusions 5 are provided between the magnets M, respectively. The interstices 6 form the gaps 6, respectively. As a result, the distance between the magnets M is widened, whereby the magnets M are magnetically attached to the adjacent magnets M by the weakened magnetic attraction force and the stacked state is maintained.
また、荷姿において、各磁石Mがその磁石Mの磁性体
1の露出面1a上にそれぞれ載置した上側の磁石Mとは4
個の突部5の先端のみを介して接触した点接触状態で保
持されるため、相隣合う磁石Mのうち下側の磁石Mの磁
性体1の露出面1aと上側の磁石Mのケース2の底板3の
外面3aとが、離間した非接触状態でそれぞれ保持され
る。Further, in the packing state, each magnet M is 4 above the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1 of the magnet M and the upper magnet M.
Since the protrusions 5 are held in a point contact state in which they are in contact with each other only through the tips, the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1 of the lower magnet M of the adjacent magnets M and the case 2 of the upper magnet M The outer surface 3a of the bottom plate 3 is held in a separated non-contact state.
これにより、荷姿を解体して再び個々の磁石Mに分離
しようとする場合に、磁石M相互の磁着状態を解離する
のに要する剥離力を大幅に軽減させることができる。し
たがって、荷姿の状態から磁石Mを剥離するのに先立っ
て、磁石M間の磁着力を緩和させるために必要な操作を
省略することができる。例えば、最上端の磁石Mをケー
ス2の両側板4,4に指先を当てて持ち、そのまま軽く引
っ張り上げるだけで磁石M相互の磁着状態を解離して、
個々に剥離することができるようになる。あるいは、磁
石M間に形出されたすき間6を利用して、ケース2の底
板3の両側縁に指先を掛け、この指ではじくようにして
磁石Mを次々にはね上げることにより、手早く剥離する
ことができる。As a result, when the packaging is disassembled and the magnets M are to be separated again, the peeling force required to dissociate the magnetized state between the magnets M can be significantly reduced. Therefore, prior to peeling off the magnet M from the packed state, it is possible to omit the operation necessary for relaxing the magnetic force between the magnets M. For example, by holding the uppermost magnet M on both side plates 4 and 4 of the case 2 with fingertips and pulling it up lightly, the magnetized state of the magnets M is dissociated,
It becomes possible to peel it off individually. Alternatively, the gaps 6 formed between the magnets M are used to hang the fingertips on both side edges of the bottom plate 3 of the case 2, and the magnets M are flipped up one after another so as to be peeled off quickly. can do.
本例によれば、複数個の磁石Mを積み重ねた荷姿で
は、すき間6によって弱化した吸引磁力で、磁石Mが相
互に磁着されるので、各磁性体1が強い磁力を有する場
合でも、各磁石M間に作用する磁着力を弱化することが
でき、これにより、荷姿の解体の際には、磁石M間の過
剰な磁着力を緩和するための操作手順を省略することが
でき、磁石M相互間の磁着状態をそのまま小さい剥離力
で容易に解離して、手際良く荷姿を解体することができ
る。According to the present example, in a packing form in which a plurality of magnets M are stacked, the magnets M are magnetically attached to each other by the attracting magnetic force weakened by the gap 6, so that even if each magnetic body 1 has a strong magnetic force, It is possible to weaken the magnetic attraction force acting between the magnets M, which makes it possible to omit an operation procedure for relaxing the excessive magnetic attraction force between the magnets M when disassembling the package. The magnetically adhered state between the magnets M can be easily dissociated with a small peeling force as it is, and the packing form can be disassembled efficiently.
しかも、本例によれば、荷姿の状態から磁石Mを剥離
する操作では、各磁石M間に形出されたすき間6を利用
することにより、次々と連続的に個々の磁石Mに剥離す
ることができ、荷姿の解体作業を一層迅速かつ容易に行
うことが可能となる。Moreover, according to this example, in the operation of peeling the magnets M from the packed state, the gaps 6 formed between the magnets M are used to continuously peel the magnets M one by one. Thus, the work of disassembling the packing form can be performed more quickly and easily.
また、本例によれば、ケース2は、このケース2内に
嵌め込んだ磁性体1とは、その磁性体1が発揮する吸引
磁力で強固に磁着しているのに対し、荷姿の状態では、
ケース2の下側に配置されて突部5の先端が当接して磁
性体1とは、すき間6により弱化された吸引0力で磁着
しているので、ケース2がこのケース2の下側の磁石M
の磁性体1に吸引されて、ケース2とその内部の磁性体
1とが分離するという不具合をなくすことができる。Further, according to this example, the case 2 is strongly magnetically attached to the magnetic body 1 fitted in the case 2 by the attractive magnetic force exerted by the magnetic body 1, but In the state,
The case 2 is arranged on the lower side of the case 2 and the tip of the protrusion 5 comes into contact with the magnetic body 1 so as to be magnetically attached to the magnetic body 1 by the suction 0 force weakened by the gap 6. Magnet M
It is possible to eliminate the problem that the case 2 is separated from the magnetic body 1 inside by being attracted by the magnetic body 1.
なお、ケース2は、必ずしも全体が鉄製でなくとも、
例えば、プラスチック等の非磁着性の素材でケースの概
形を形成するとともに、ケースの底板の内面や突部の先
端などの磁着させたい部分に限り、磁着可能な素材を用
いたものであってもよい。In addition, the case 2 is not necessarily made entirely of iron,
For example, the case is made of non-magnetizable material such as plastic, and the material that can be magnetized is used only for the part to be magnetized, such as the inner surface of the bottom plate of the case or the tip of the protrusion. May be
また、本例では荷姿においては、磁性体1の露出面1a
に4個の突起状の突部5が点接触するようにしたが、こ
れ以外にも、例えば突部の形状を断面が山形状の突条形
状に設けることにより、荷姿としたときには突条の先端
が隣合う磁石の磁性体に線接触するようにしても、同様
に、磁石相0間に作用する磁着力を弱化することができ
る。In this example, the exposed surface 1a of the magnetic body 1
The four projecting protrusions 5 are in point contact with each other, but other than this, for example, by providing the protrusions in the shape of ridges having a mountain-shaped cross section, the ridges are formed when the product is in a package shape. Even if the tips of the magnetic field lines come into line contact with the magnetic bodies of the adjacent magnets, the magnetic force acting between the magnet phases 0 can be similarly weakened.
次に、本考案の第2実施例を第5図及び第6図を参照
して説明する。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
本例では、円盤状に形成された磁性体1Aが、円板状の
底板3Aと円環状の側板4Aとを連設した鉄製のケース2Aの
内部に嵌め込まれており、ケース2Aの底板3Aの外面3Aa
の周縁付近には4個の突起状の突部5Aがほぼ等間隔で凸
設されている。In this example, the disk-shaped magnetic body 1A is fitted inside the iron case 2A in which the disk-shaped bottom plate 3A and the annular side plate 4A are connected in series, and the bottom plate 3A of the case 2A is Exterior 3Aa
In the vicinity of the peripheral edge, four projecting protrusions 5A are provided at substantially equal intervals.
複数個の磁石Mを積み重ねた荷姿では、各磁石Mが隣
合う磁石Mとは実質的に接触することなく、突部5Aの先
端を介して相互に点接触し、かつ、磁石M相互間に作用
する弱化した磁着力で磁着される。In the packing form in which a plurality of magnets M are stacked, each magnet M does not substantially contact the adjacent magnets M but makes point contact with each other through the tips of the protrusions 5A, and between the magnets M. It is magnetized by the weakened magnetic attraction force that acts on.
したがって、磁性体1Aの形状が本例のごとく円板状で
あっても、磁石M相互間の磁着状態をそのまま容易に解
離して荷姿を解体することができる。Therefore, even if the shape of the magnetic body 1A is disc-shaped as in the present example, the magnetically attached state between the magnets M can be easily dissociated as it is to disassemble the package.
なお、他の構成、作用及び効果は第1実施例と同様で
あるため説明を省略する。The rest of the configuration, action and effect are the same as in the first embodiment, so the explanation is omitted.
[考案の効果] 本考案によれば、積み重ねた各磁石相互間に作用する
磁着力を弱化して磁石相互間の磁着状態が緩和された荷
姿を形成することができるので、荷姿を解体する際に
は、各磁石の磁性体が有する磁力の強弱や磁性体の形状
等にかかわりなく、各磁石の磁着状態をそのまま容易に
解離することができ、しかも、一層簡略な作業動作で手
際良く個々の磁石を剥離することができ、荷姿の解体作
業を迅速化して作業能率の向上を図ることが可能となる
効果を奏する。[Effect of the Invention] According to the present invention, the magnetic force acting between the stacked magnets can be weakened to form a package in which the magnetized state between the magnets is relaxed. When disassembling, the magnetized state of each magnet can be easily disassembled as it is, regardless of the strength and weakness of the magnetic force of the magnetic body of each magnet and the shape of the magnetic body. The individual magnets can be peeled off efficiently, and the work of disassembling the packing form can be speeded up and the work efficiency can be improved.
第1図〜第4図は、本考案の第1実施例を示し、第1図
は磁石の分解斜視図、第2図は磁石の裏面図、第3図は
第2図のIII-III線断面図、第4図は磁石を積み重ねた
荷姿の側面図、また、第5図及び第6図は、本考案の第
2実施例を示し、第5図は磁石の分解斜視図、第6図は
磁石を積み重ねた荷姿の側面図である。 1.1A……磁性体 2,2A……ケース 3,3A……底板 4,4A……側板 5,5A……突部 6,6A……すき間 M……磁石1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a magnet, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the magnet, and FIG. 3 is a III-III line of FIG. A sectional view, FIG. 4 is a side view of a package in which magnets are stacked, and FIGS. 5 and 6 show a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of magnets. The figure is a side view of a package in which magnets are stacked. 1.1A …… Magnetic material 2,2A …… Case 3,3A …… Bottom plate 4,4A …… Side plate 5,5A …… Projection 6,6A …… Gap M …… Magnet
Claims (1)
嵌め込まれた磁石において、前記底板の外面には複数個
の前記磁石を積み重ねたときに、前記磁性体と、その磁
性体上に載置される前記ケースの底板との間にすき間を
形出して、隣合う両磁石相互の磁着力を弱化させる適数
個の突部を凸設したことを特徴とする磁石。1. A magnet in which a magnetic body is fitted in a case having a bottom plate and a side plate. When a plurality of the magnets are stacked on the outer surface of the bottom plate, the magnetic body and the magnetic body A magnet, characterized in that a gap is formed between the case and the bottom plate of the case to be mounted, and a suitable number of protrusions for weakening the magnetic attraction force between adjacent magnets are provided in a protruding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10539490U JPH08730Y2 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-10-05 | Porcelain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10539490U JPH08730Y2 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-10-05 | Porcelain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0463102U JPH0463102U (en) | 1992-05-29 |
| JPH08730Y2 true JPH08730Y2 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
Family
ID=31851062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10539490U Expired - Lifetime JPH08730Y2 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-10-05 | Porcelain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08730Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006165210A (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-22 | Toyo Aluminium Foil Products Kk | Fixing clamp |
-
1990
- 1990-10-05 JP JP10539490U patent/JPH08730Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0463102U (en) | 1992-05-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |