JPH087408B2 - Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material - Google Patents
Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH087408B2 JPH087408B2 JP63249237A JP24923788A JPH087408B2 JP H087408 B2 JPH087408 B2 JP H087408B2 JP 63249237 A JP63249237 A JP 63249237A JP 24923788 A JP24923788 A JP 24923788A JP H087408 B2 JPH087408 B2 JP H087408B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- color
- group
- silver
- silver halide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 117
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 78
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 29
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 27
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 27
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 27
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 10
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 4
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 101100221809 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cpd-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052946 acanthite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Inorganic materials [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium bromide Chemical compound Br[Cd]Br KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZJEFVRRDAORHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-hydroxy-5-sulfobenzoate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1C([O-])=O ZJEFVRRDAORHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940056910 silver sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenyl) thiocyanate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(SC#N)C=C1 NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONCERAQKBPLML-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-ethoxypyridin-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(B(O)O)C=N1 UONCERAQKBPLML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKGIQGUWLGYKMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenylsulfonyl)ethane Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)CCS(=O)(=O)C=C ZKGIQGUWLGYKMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical class O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical class O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(benzimidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(O)CN)C=NC2=C1 AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001419 myristoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Br[Ni]Br UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QWOKKHXWFDAJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS(N)(=O)=O QWOKKHXWFDAJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical class N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001476 phosphono group Chemical group [H]OP(*)(=O)O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002270 phosphoric acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099427 potassium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940043349 potassium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010263 potassium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium salicylate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical class N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([S-])(=O)=O PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XYUVJABZUWWMMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound [Na].C1=NC=NC=N1 XYUVJABZUWWMMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4,6-dioxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PGAPATLGJSQQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) bromide Chemical compound [Tl]Br PGAPATLGJSQQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3003—Materials characterised by the use of combinations of photographic compounds known as such, or by a particular location in the photographic element
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方
法に関するものであり、更に詳しくは、高い塩化銀含有
率であるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料(以下、単に
高塩化銀カラー感光材料とする)を使用し、現像特性の
改良され、更には脱銀性の優れた現像処理方法に関す
る。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, more specifically, a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a high silver chloride content. The present invention relates to a development processing method in which a material (hereinafter simply referred to as a high silver chloride color light-sensitive material) is used, development characteristics are improved, and desilvering property is excellent.
(従来の技術) 近年、カラー写真感光材料の写真処理においては、仕
上り納期の短縮化やラボ作業の軽減化に伴い、処理時間
が短縮されることが所望されていた。各処理工程の時間
を短縮する方法としては、温度上昇や補充量増加が一般
的な方法であるが、その他、攪拌を強化する方法、ある
いは各種促進剤を添加する方法が数多く提案されてき
た。(Prior Art) In recent years, in the photographic processing of a color photographic light-sensitive material, it has been desired that the processing time be shortened as the delivery time for finishing and the labor for laboratories are reduced. As a method for shortening the time of each treatment step, a temperature increase and a replenishment amount increase are general methods, but in addition, many methods of strengthening stirring or adding various accelerators have been proposed.
なかでも、カラー現像の迅速化及び/又は補充量の低
減を目的として、従来広く用いられてきた臭化銀系乳剤
もしくは沃化銀乳剤に代えて塩化銀乳剤を含有するカラ
ー写真感光材料を処理する方法が知られている。例え
ば、国際公開特許第WO87−04534号には、高塩化銀カラ
ー写真感光材料を実質的に亜硫酸イオン及びベンジルア
ルコールを含有しないカラー現像液で迅速処理する方法
が記載されている。Among them, for the purpose of accelerating color development and / or reducing the replenishment amount, a color photographic light-sensitive material containing a silver chloride emulsion in place of the silver bromide emulsion or silver iodide emulsion which has been widely used in the past is processed. It is known how to do it. For example, International Publication No. WO87-04534 describes a method of rapidly processing a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material with a color developer substantially free of sulfite ion and benzyl alcohol.
しかしながら、上記方法に基づいて、ペーパー用自動
現像機を用いて現像処理を行なうと、筋状のカブリが発
生することが判明した。これは、自動現像機の現像タン
ク内でローラーなどに感光材料が接触した際に傷が付
き、圧力増感されたために筋状のカブリが発生する、い
わゆる液中圧力増感筋(以下、単に圧力増感筋とする)
であると推定される。However, based on the above method, it was found that streak-like fogging occurs when the development processing is performed using an automatic developing machine for paper. This is because when a photosensitive material comes into contact with a roller or the like in a developing tank of an automatic processor, streaky fog occurs due to pressure sensitization. Pressure sensitizer)
Is estimated to be
更に、連続処理時に、写真性の変動(特に最小濃度
(Dmin)、最大濃度(Dmax))が著しく、また脱銀不良
が発生し、白地が著しく汚染されるという事実が明らか
となった。Further, it became clear that during continuous processing, the photographic properties fluctuate significantly (especially minimum density (Dmin) and maximum density (Dmax)), desilvering failure occurs, and the white background is significantly contaminated.
このように、高塩化銀カラー感光材料を用いた迅速現
像処理には、液中の圧力増感筋、写真性の変動、脱銀不
良の発生と重大な問題を抱えていて、実用に耐え得るも
のではなかった。As described above, the rapid development processing using the high silver chloride color light-sensitive material has serious problems such as pressure sensitizing streaks in the liquid, fluctuation of photographic properties, and desilvering failure. It wasn't something.
高塩化銀カラー写真感光材料を用いた迅速処理方法に
おいて、連続処理に伴う写真特性の変動(特に、最低濃
度(Dmin))を減少させる方法として特開昭58−95345
号、同59−232342号に有機カブリ防止剤を使用すること
が知られている。しかし、カブリ防止効果は不十分で上
記液中の圧力増感筋の発生及び連続処理に伴うDminの上
昇を防止するには到らず、しかも、連続処理に伴う脱銀
不良の発生をさらに増大させることが判明した。In a rapid processing method using a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material, a method for reducing fluctuations in photographic characteristics (especially minimum density (Dmin)) due to continuous processing is disclosed in JP-A-58-95345.
No. 59-232342, it is known to use organic antifoggants. However, the effect of preventing fog is insufficient to prevent the occurrence of pressure sensitizing muscles in the liquid and the increase in Dmin due to continuous processing, and further increase the occurrence of desilvering failure due to continuous processing. It turned out to let me.
また、特開昭61−70552号には高塩化銀カラー写真感
光材料を用い、現像処理中、現像浴へ溢流が起こらない
量の補充量を加えるという現像液の低補充化のための方
法が記載され、特開昭63−106655号には処理の安定化を
目的として、高塩化銀カラー感光材料をヒドロキシルア
ミン系化合物と所定濃度以上の塩化物を含む発色現像液
で現像処理する方法が開示されている。しかし、これら
の方法では、前述した自動現像機を用いた処理で発生す
る圧力増感筋、連続処理時の写真特性変動及び脱銀不良
の発生が認められ実用に耐え得るものでなかった。Further, in JP-A-61-70552, a method for lowering the replenishment of a developing solution, in which a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material is used and a replenishing amount is added during development so that overflow does not occur in a developing bath. JP-A-63-106655 discloses a method of developing a high silver chloride color light-sensitive material with a color developing solution containing a hydroxylamine compound and a chloride at a predetermined concentration or more for the purpose of stabilizing the processing. It is disclosed. However, in these methods, the pressure sensitizing line generated in the processing using the above-mentioned automatic processor, the fluctuation of photographic characteristics during continuous processing and the occurrence of defective desilvering were observed, and they were not practical.
さらに、カラー現像工程で生成した色素が、漂白工程
又は漂白定着工程において充分酸化されず、反応中間体
であるロイコ色素の状態でとどまって完全に色素が形成
されない、いわゆる復色不良が発生し重大な障害となっ
た。特にこの現象は、シアン色素において顕著である。Further, the dye formed in the color developing process is not sufficiently oxidized in the bleaching process or the bleach-fixing process, and remains in the state of a leuco dye which is a reaction intermediate, and the dye is not completely formed, so-called defective color restoration occurs, which is a serious problem. It became an obstacle. This phenomenon is particularly remarkable in cyan dyes.
従来、復色不良を改良するためには種々の技術が知ら
れている。例えば、特開昭49−17732号及び同51−65939
号の明細書に記載の漂白液に臭素酸塩や過硫酸塩を添加
する方法は漂白カブリが生成し適切な方法ではない。ま
た特開昭48−43938号、同48−45238号、同48−46334号
等の明細書には漂白定着液で処理した後、赤血塩でロイ
コ体を色素に酸化する方法が提案されているが、本方法
は環境汚染の原因になり好ましくない。また米国特許第
3770437号明細書には漂白定着浴に臭素酸塩と沃化物又
は臭化物を添加する方法が提案されているが、漂白定着
液の安定性が劣化し、更に漂白カブリを生成して好まし
い方法とはいえない。又、特開昭48−26139号公報には
漂白定着浴の前又は後浴に過硫酸塩を含有する処理液で
処理する方法が提案されているが、復色不良の防止効果
は小さく、又、漂白カブリが生成して実用には不適であ
る。又、特公昭54−38894号公報には異種のアミノポリ
カルボン酸金属錯体を組み合わせる方法が提案されてい
るが、漂白定着液の安定性が劣化し、かつコスト面でも
不利で実用的な方法とはいえない。又、特公昭51−2317
9号に記載の漂白定着液にp−フエニレンジアミン類や
ピラゾリドン類を添加する方法、及び特開昭57−192953
号公報に記載のアルカノールアミン類を添加する方法等
はいずれも効果が小さく、不十分であった。Heretofore, various techniques have been known to improve the color restoration failure. For example, JP-A-49-17732 and JP-A-51-65939.
The method of adding a bromate or a persulfate to the bleaching solution described in the above-mentioned specification is not an appropriate method because it causes bleaching fog. Further, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 48-43938, 48-45238, 48-46334 and the like, there is proposed a method of treating a leuco body with a red blood salt to a dye after treating with a bleach-fixing solution. However, this method is not preferable because it causes environmental pollution. U.S. Patent No.
No. 3770437 proposes a method of adding a bromate and an iodide or a bromide to a bleach-fixing bath, but the stability of the bleach-fixing solution is deteriorated, and a preferable method is to form a bleaching fog. I can't say. Further, JP-A-48-26139 proposes a method of treating with a treatment solution containing a persulfate before or after the bleach-fixing bath, but the effect of preventing color restoration failure is small, and However, bleaching fog is generated and is not suitable for practical use. Further, Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-38894 proposes a method of combining different kinds of aminopolycarboxylic acid metal complexes, but the stability of the bleach-fixing solution is deteriorated, and it is disadvantageous in terms of cost and is a practical method. I can't say. Also, Japanese Patent Publication Sho 51-2317
No. 9, a method of adding p-phenylenediamines and pyrazolidones to a bleach-fixing solution, and JP-A-57-192953.
The methods of adding alkanolamines and the like described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1994-242242 are inadequate because of their small effects.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 従って、本発明の目的は、高塩化銀カラー感光材料を
用い、圧力増感筋が改良され、かつ連続処理において
も、安定な写真性を示す迅速処理方法を提供することに
ある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a rapid processing method using a high silver chloride color light-sensitive material, which has improved pressure sensitizing lines and shows stable photographic properties even in continuous processing. To provide.
加えて、高塩化銀カラー感光材料を用い、残留銀量が
少なく、脱銀性が向上しかつ復色不良防止効果の大きい
現像処理方法を提供することにある。In addition, it is another object of the present invention to provide a development processing method using a high silver chloride color light-sensitive material, having a small amount of residual silver, an improved desilvering property, and a large effect of preventing a color restoration defect.
(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明の目的は、以下の処理方法により解決されるこ
とを見出した。すなわち、 ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を、少なくとも1種
の芳香族第1級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有するカラー
現像液で処理する方法において、該ハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料が80モル%以上の塩化銀からなるハロゲン
化銀乳剤、及び下記一般式(A)で表わされる化合物の
少なくとも1種を含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤総を有し、
かつ総塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以下であり、該カラー現像液
が、塩素イオンを3.5×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/l、かつ臭
素イオンを3.0×10-5〜1.0×10-3モル/l含有することを
特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方
法。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been found to be solved by the following processing method. That is, in the method of treating a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material with a color developing solution containing at least one aromatic primary amine color developing agent, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material contains 80 mol% or more. A silver halide emulsion comprising silver chloride, and a total silver halide emulsion containing at least one compound represented by the following general formula (A):
And the total amount of coated silver is 0.75 g / m 2 or less, the color developer has chlorine ions of 3.5 × 10 −2 to 1.5 × 10 −1 mol / l, and bromine ions of 3.0 × 10 −5 to 1.0. A method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, characterized by containing x10 -3 mol / l.
一般式〔A〕 式中、Rは水素原子、もしくは加水分解可能な保護基
を表わす。R1、R2、R3、R4およびR5はそれぞれ同一であ
っても異なっていてもよく、水素原子または置換および
無置換のベンゾトリアゾール基を除く置換基を表わす。
但し、R1、R2、R3、R4およびR5のすべてが水素原子であ
ることはない。かつ現像主薬酸化体とカップリングし、
実質的に発色するものを除く。またRとR1又はR1、R2、
R3、R4、R5のうち互いにオルト位にあるもの同志が結合
して5員、6員もしくは7員の環を形成してもよい。General formula [A] In the formula, R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrolyzable protecting group. R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent excluding a substituted and unsubstituted benzotriazole group.
However, all of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are not hydrogen atoms. And by coupling with the developing agent oxidant,
Excludes those that develop color substantially. R and R 1 or R 1 , R 2 ,
Of R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , those in the ortho positions may combine with each other to form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring.
塩素イオンはカブリ防止剤の1つとしてよく知られて
いるが、その効果は小さく、多量に用いても連続処理に
伴うカブリの増大及び自動現像機で処理した際に発生す
る筋状のカブリを完全に防止するには至らず、逆に現像
を遅らせ、最大濃度を低下させるという悪影響をもたら
した。Chloride ion is well known as one of the antifoggants, but its effect is small, and even if it is used in a large amount, it causes the increase of fog due to continuous processing and the streaky fog generated when processed by an automatic processor. It was not possible to completely prevent it, but on the contrary, the development was delayed and the maximum density was lowered, which had an adverse effect.
また、臭素イオンもカブリ防止剤の1つとしてよく知
られているが、単独で用いた場合、添加量により連続処
理に伴うカブリ及び筋状の圧力カブリを防止することは
できるが、現像を抑制し最大濃度及び感度を低下させ、
実用に耐え得るものではなかった。Bromide ion is also well known as one of the antifoggants, but when used alone, the addition amount can prevent fog and streak pressure fog associated with continuous processing, but suppresses development. Decrease the maximum density and sensitivity,
It wasn't practical.
しかし、本発明者らは、種々の検討を重ねた結果、塩
化銀含有率80モル%以上でかつ、塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以
下の高塩化銀感光材料を用い、塩素イオン及び臭素イオ
ンをそれぞれ3.5×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/l、3.0×10-5
〜1.0×10-2モル/l含有するカラー現像液で処理するこ
とにより、最大濃度が高く、自動現像機での処理で発生
する筋状の圧力カブリ及び連続処理に伴う写真性変動
(特に最小濃度と最大濃度)を防止し、残存銀量を著し
く低減できることを見出した。However, as a result of various studies, the inventors of the present invention used a high silver chloride light-sensitive material having a silver chloride content of 80 mol% or more and a coating silver amount of 0.75 g / m 2 or less. Ions 3.5 × 10 -2 to 1.5 × 10 -1 mol / l, 3.0 × 10 -5
The maximum density is high when processed with a color developer containing ~ 1.0 × 10 -2 mol / l, and the streak-like pressure fog that occurs in processing with an automatic processor and photographic fluctuations associated with continuous processing (especially minimum It has been found that the residual silver amount can be remarkably reduced by preventing the concentration and the maximum concentration).
さらに、化合物〔A〕を、ハロゲン化銀乳剤を含有す
る層に添加することにより、復色不良を防止することが
可能であることを見出した。この復色不良防止効果は、
特に現像液中の塩素イオン、臭素イオンがそれぞれ、3.
5×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/l、3.0×10-5〜1.0×10-3モル
/l含有しているとき、効果が著しく大きいことを見出し
た。Further, they have found that it is possible to prevent defective color restoration by adding the compound [A] to a layer containing a silver halide emulsion. The effect of preventing color restoration defects is
Especially, chlorine ion and bromine ion in the developer are respectively 3.
5 x 10 -2 to 1.5 x 10 -1 mol / l, 3.0 x 10 -5 to 1.0 x 10 -3 mol
It was found that the effect is remarkably large when the content is / l.
これらの事実は、予期し難く正に驚くべきことであっ
た。These facts were unexpected and quite surprising.
自動現像機処理での筋状の圧力カブリの防止効果の詳
細は不明であるが以下の様に推理される。The details of the effect of preventing streaky pressure fog in the automatic processor processing are unknown, but it is presumed as follows.
露光後、カラー現像液中で、感光材料に温度の圧力が
加わると、圧力を受けた部分が補力され、カブリ核を形
成し、カブリが発生するものと考えられる。しかし、本
発明の現像液は、臭素イオンと塩素イオンを適量含有す
ることでカブリ核の現像だけを抑制し、潜像核の現像は
抑制されずに、現像遅れ及び最大濃度と感度の低下なし
にカブリを防止するものと推定される。It is considered that when a temperature pressure is applied to the photosensitive material in the color developing solution after the exposure, the pressured portion is assisted to form fog nuclei and fog occurs. However, the developer of the present invention suppresses only the development of fog nuclei by containing an appropriate amount of bromine ions and chlorine ions, does not suppress the development of latent image nuclei, and does not delay development and decrease the maximum density and sensitivity. It is estimated to prevent fogging.
また脱銀不良の著しい抑制効果は次の様に推定され
る。脱銀不良の原因は、高塩化銀感光材料であるため、
現像銀付近に存在する臭素イオンが少ないために、硫化
銀を形成し易く、脱銀不良となることが推定される。現
像液中に臭素イオンと塩素イオンを適量含有することで
この硫化銀形成を抑制していること及び、塗布銀量が0.
75g/m2以下で脱銀処理に有利であることなどが脱銀不良
の抑制に係わっていると推定される。The remarkable effect of suppressing desilvering is presumed as follows. The cause of defective desilvering is the high silver chloride photosensitive material,
It is presumed that silver sulfide is likely to be formed due to the small amount of bromine ions existing in the vicinity of developed silver, resulting in poor desilvering. The developer contains a suitable amount of bromine ions and chlorine ions to suppress the formation of silver sulfide, and the coated silver amount is 0.
It is presumed that the desilvering treatment at 75 g / m 2 or less is advantageous for desilvering treatment and the like, which is related to the suppression of desilvering failure.
また、連続処理に伴う写真性変動の防止効果は、臭素
イオンと塩素イオンの適量の存在により、現像主薬、主
薬の保恒剤、現像液のpHの変動に対して、性能が安定す
ること及び塗布銀量が0.75g/m2以下であることなどによ
るものと考えられる。In addition, the effect of preventing photographic fluctuations associated with continuous processing is that the presence of suitable amounts of bromine ions and chlorine ions stabilizes the performance against developing agents, preservatives for the main agents, and changes in the pH of the developer, and This is probably because the coated silver amount was 0.75 g / m 2 or less.
以下本発明について詳しく説明する。 The present invention will be described in detail below.
本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤は全ハロゲン化銀量に対す
る塩化銀の含有量が80モル%以上、好ましくは95モル%
以上、さらに好ましくは98モル%以上である。迅速性の
観点からは塩化銀の含有率が高い程好ましい。The silver halide emulsion of the present invention has a silver chloride content of 80 mol% or more, preferably 95 mol%, based on the total amount of silver halide.
Or more, more preferably 98 mol% or more. From the viewpoint of rapidity, the higher the silver chloride content, the better.
本発明のハロゲン化銀感光材料の塗布銀量は0.75g/m2
以下であることが必要である。塗布銀量が0.75g/m2より
多い場合、連続処理に伴う写真性変動が大きく、更に、
残存銀量が多く、本発明の目的を達成するものではな
い。The coating amount of silver halide light-sensitive material of the present invention is 0.75 g / m 2
It must be: When the amount of coated silver is more than 0.75 g / m 2 , the photographic characteristics fluctuate greatly with continuous processing.
Since the amount of residual silver is large, the object of the present invention is not achieved.
本発明において、カラー現像液中に塩素イオンを3.5
×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/l含有することが必要である。
好ましくは4×10-2〜1×10-1モル/lである。塩素イオ
ン濃度が1.5×10-1モル/lより多いと、現像を遅らせる
という欠点を有し、迅速で最大濃度が高いという本発明
の目的を達成するものではない。また、3.5×10-2モル/
l未満では,筋状の圧力カブリを防止することはでき
ず、更には、連続処理に伴う写真性変動(特に最小濃
度、最大濃度)が大きく、残存銀量も多く、本発明の目
的を達成するものではない。In the present invention, chlorine ion is added to the color developer at 3.5.
It is necessary to contain x10 -2 to 1.5 x 10 -1 mol / l.
It is preferably 4 × 10 -2 to 1 × 10 -1 mol / l. When the chlorine ion concentration is more than 1.5 × 10 −1 mol / l, there is a drawback that the development is delayed, and the object of the present invention of rapid and high maximum concentration cannot be achieved. Also, 3.5 × 10 -2 mol /
If it is less than 1, it is impossible to prevent streak-like pressure fog, and further, the photographic property fluctuations (especially minimum density and maximum density) due to continuous processing are large, and the amount of residual silver is large, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved. Not something to do.
本発明において、カラー現像液中に臭素イオンを3.0
×10-5モル/l〜1.0×10-3モル/l含有することが必要で
ある。好ましくは5.0×10-5〜5×10-4モル/lである。
臭素イオン濃度が1×10-3モル/lより多い場合、現像を
遅らせ、最大濃度及び感度が低下し、3.0×10-5モル/l
未満である場合、筋状の圧力カブリを防止することがで
きず、更には連続処理に伴う写真性変動(特に最小濃
度、最大濃度)及び、脱銀不良を防止することができ
ず、本発明の目的を達成するものではない。In the present invention, a bromine ion of 3.0 is contained in the color developer.
It is necessary to contain x10 -5 mol / l to 1.0 x 10 -3 mol / l. It is preferably 5.0 × 10 −5 to 5 × 10 −4 mol / l.
When the bromine ion concentration is more than 1 × 10 -3 mol / l, the development is delayed, the maximum concentration and sensitivity are lowered, and 3.0 × 10 -5 mol / l
When it is less than 1, the streak-like pressure fog cannot be prevented, and further, fluctuations in photographic properties (particularly minimum density and maximum density) and desilvering failure due to continuous processing cannot be prevented, and thus the present invention Does not achieve the purpose of.
ここで、塩素イオン及び臭素イオンは現像液中に直接
添加されてもよく、現像液中の感光材料から溶出しても
よい。Here, the chlorine ion and the bromine ion may be directly added to the developing solution or may be eluted from the photosensitive material in the developing solution.
カラー現像液に直接添加される場合、塩素イオン供給
物質として、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化アン
モニウム、塩化リチウム、塩化ニッケル、塩化マグネシ
ウム、塩化マンガン、塩化カルシウム、塩化カドミウム
が挙げられるが、そのうち好ましいものは塩化ナトリウ
ム、塩化カリウムである。また、現像液中に添加される
蛍光増白剤から供給されてもよい。臭素イオンの供給物
質として、臭化ナトリウム、臭化カリウム、臭化アンモ
ニウム、臭化リチウム、臭化カルシウム、臭化マグネシ
ウム、臭化マンガン、臭化ニッケル、臭化カドミウム、
臭化セリウム、臭化タリウムが挙げられるが、そのうち
好ましいものは臭化カリウム、臭化ナトリウムである。When added directly to the color developing solution, examples of the chlorine ion supplying substance include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, lithium chloride, nickel chloride, magnesium chloride, manganese chloride, calcium chloride, and cadmium chloride. Are sodium chloride and potassium chloride. Further, it may be supplied from an optical brightener added to the developing solution. As a source of bromide ions, sodium bromide, potassium bromide, ammonium bromide, lithium bromide, calcium bromide, magnesium bromide, manganese bromide, nickel bromide, cadmium bromide,
Cerium bromide and thallium bromide can be mentioned, and among them, preferred are potassium bromide and sodium bromide.
現像液中の感光材料から溶出する場合、塩素イオン、
臭素イオン共に乳剤から供給されてもよく、乳剤以外か
ら供給されても良い。When it is eluted from the photosensitive material in the developing solution, chlorine ions,
Both bromine ions may be supplied from the emulsion, or may be supplied from other than the emulsion.
一般式〔A〕で表わされる化合物をさらに詳細に説明
する。The compound represented by formula [A] will be described in more detail.
Rは水素原子もしくは加水分解可能な保護基を表わ
す。ここでいう加水分解可能な基とは、シリル基(例え
ばトリメチルシリル、tert−ブチルジメチルシリル、フ
エニルジメチルシリル)、リン酸エステル基(例えばジ
メチルリン酸、ジエチルリン酸)、アシル基(例えば、
アセチル、ベンゾイル、トリフロロアセチル)、スルホ
ニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル、ブタンスルホニル、
ベンゼンスルホニル)、カルバモイル基(例えばN,N−
ジメチルカルバモイル、N,N−ジエチルカルバモイ
ル)、スルファモイル基(例えばN,N−ジメチルスルフ
ァモイル、N,N−ジエチルスルファモイル)、あるいは
オキシカルボニル基(例えばエトキシカルボニル、フェ
ノキシカルボニル)、を表わす。R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrolyzable protecting group. The hydrolyzable group referred to herein is a silyl group (for example, trimethylsilyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, phenyldimethylsilyl), a phosphoric acid ester group (for example, dimethylphosphoric acid, diethylphosphoric acid), an acyl group (for example,
Acetyl, benzoyl, trifluoroacetyl), sulfonyl groups (eg methanesulfonyl, butanesulfonyl,
Benzenesulfonyl), carbamoyl group (eg N, N-
Dimethylcarbamoyl, N, N-diethylcarbamoyl), a sulfamoyl group (eg, N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl, N, N-diethylsulfamoyl), or an oxycarbonyl group (eg, ethoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl).
R1、R2、R3、R4およびR5は同一であっても異なってい
てもよく、水素原子または置換基を表わし、置換基とし
ては例えばアルキル基(例えばメチル、tert−ブチル、
tert−ヘキシル、シクロヘキシル)、アルケニル基(例
えばビニル、アリル)、アリール基(例えばフエニル、
ナフチル)、アミノ基(例えばジメチルアミノ、ジブチ
ルアミノ)、アシル基(例えばアセチル、ベンゾイル、
テトラデカノイル)、スルホニル基(例えばベンゼンス
ルホニル、オクタンスルホニル)、アシルアミノ基(例
えばテトラデカノイルアミノ、ベンゾイルアミノ)、ス
ルホンアミド基(例えばベンゼンスルホンアミド、オク
タンスルホンアミド)、カルバモイル基(例えばN,N−
ジメチルカルバモイル、N,N−ジエチルカルバモイ
ル)、スルファモイル基(例えばN,N−ジメチルスルフ
ァモイル、N,N−ジヘキシルスルファモイル)、オキシ
カルボニル基(例えばエトキシカルボニル、2,4−ジter
t−ブチルフエノキシカルボニル)、ハロゲン原子、ヒ
ドロキシ基、スルホ基、−O−R6および−S−R7を表わ
す。但し、R1、R2、R3、R4およびR5のすべてが水素原子
であることはない。かつ現像主薬酸化体とカップリング
し、実質的に発色するものを除く。ここで実質的に発色
するものとは、本発明の一般式〔A〕の化合物を後述の
実施例1のカプラーと等モル置き換え露光、発色現像さ
せた場合、そのシアン濃度が0.2以上のものを言う。R6
およびR7はアルキル基(例えばメチル、オクチオ)、ア
ルケニル基(例えばビニル、アリル)、アリール基(例
えばフエニル、ナフチル)、アシル基(例えばアセチ
ル、ベンゾイル)、スルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホ
ニル、ベンゼンスルホニル)、スルファモイル基(例え
ばN,N−ジメチルスルファモイル、N,N−ジオクチルスル
ファモイル)、およびカルバモイル基(例えばN,N−ジ
メチルカルバモイル、N,N−ジブチルカルバモイル)を
表わす。また、RとR1またはR1、R2、R3、R4およびR5の
うち互いにオルト位にあるもの同志が互いに結合して5
員、6員もしくは7員の環を形成していてもよく、この
環は単環、多環、脂環、芳香環、ヘテロ環、またはスピ
ロ環であってもよく、さらに置換基で置換されていても
よい。R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and the substituent is, for example, an alkyl group (for example, methyl, tert-butyl,
tert-hexyl, cyclohexyl), alkenyl groups (eg vinyl, allyl), aryl groups (eg phenyl,
Naphthyl), amino group (eg dimethylamino, dibutylamino), acyl group (eg acetyl, benzoyl,
Tetradecanoyl), sulfonyl group (eg benzenesulfonyl, octanesulfonyl), acylamino group (eg tetradecanoylamino, benzoylamino), sulfonamide group (eg benzenesulfonamide, octanesulfonamide), carbamoyl group (eg N, N −
Dimethylcarbamoyl, N, N-diethylcarbamoyl), sulfamoyl group (eg N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl, N, N-dihexylsulfamoyl), oxycarbonyl group (eg ethoxycarbonyl, 2,4-diter)
t-butylphenoxycarbonyl), a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a sulfo group, —O—R 6 and —S—R 7 . However, all of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are not hydrogen atoms. In addition, those that are coupled with the oxidized product of the developing agent and substantially develop color are excluded. The term "substantially color-developing" as used herein means a compound having a cyan density of 0.2 or more when subjected to exposure and color development when the compound of the general formula [A] of the present invention is replaced with the coupler of Example 1 described later in an equimolar amount. To tell. R 6
And R 7 is an alkyl group (eg methyl, octio), an alkenyl group (eg vinyl, allyl), an aryl group (eg phenyl, naphthyl), an acyl group (eg acetyl, benzoyl), a sulfonyl group (eg methanesulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl). , Sulfamoyl groups (eg N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl, N, N-dioctylsulfamoyl) and carbamoyl groups (eg N, N-dimethylcarbamoyl, N, N-dibutylcarbamoyl). R and R 1 or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 in the ortho positions with each other are bound to each other to form 5
A 6-membered, 6-membered or 7-membered ring, which may be a monocyclic ring, a polycyclic ring, an alicyclic ring, an aromatic ring, a heterocyclic ring, or a spiro ring, and is further substituted with a substituent. May be.
一般式〔A〕において、好ましい範囲を述べると、R1
にアルキル基が導入されており、かつR3、R4またはR3、
R5に置換基が導入されている場合である。In the general formula [A], the preferred range is R 1
An alkyl group is introduced into R 3 , R 4 or R 3 ,
This is the case where a substituent is introduced into R 5 .
さらに好ましくはR1にアルキル基が導入されており、
かつR3、R4またはR3、R5に導入されている置換基がアル
キル基、アルケニル基、アリール基、オキシカルボニル
基および−O−R6の場合である。More preferably, an alkyl group is introduced into R 1 ,
In addition, the substituent introduced into R 3 , R 4 or R 3 , R 5 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an oxycarbonyl group and —O—R 6 .
特に好ましいのは、R1に導入されているアルキル基が
3級アルキル基であり、かつR3、R4またはR3、R5に導入
されている置換基がアルキル基、アルケニル基、アリー
ル基、オキシカルボニル基および−O−R6の場合であ
る。Particularly preferably, the alkyl group introduced into R 1 is a tertiary alkyl group, and the substituent introduced into R 3 , R 4 or R 3 , R 5 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group. is the case of the oxycarbonyl group and -O-R 6.
次に一般式〔A〕で表わされる化合物の具体例を示す
が、本発明は必ずしもこれらの化合物に限定されるもの
ではない。Next, specific examples of the compound represented by the formula [A] will be shown, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to these compounds.
これらの化合物は、米国特許3,432,300号、同3,573,0
50号、同3,574,627号、同3,698,909号、同3,700,455
号、同3,764,337号、同3,935,016号、同3,982,944号、
同4,052,216号、同4,138,259号、同4,430,425号、同4,4
52,884号、英国特許2,039,068号、同2,043,931号、同2,
066,975号、欧州特許98,241号、同246,766号、同265,19
6号、特公昭51−25732号、同52−6623号、同52−27534
号、同59−21014号、同60−19308号、特開昭52−35633
号、同52−72225号、同52−147434号、同52−150630
号、同52−154632号、同53−32034号、同59−108731
号、同60−211455号、同61−90155号明細書に記載され
た方法、およびそれに準じた方法によって合成すること
ができる。 These compounds are disclosed in U.S. Patents 3,432,300 and 3,573,0.
No. 50, No. 3,574,627, No. 3,698,909, No. 3,700,455
Issue, Issue 3,764,337, Issue 3,935,016, Issue 3,982,944,
4,052,216, 4,138,259, 4,430,425, 4,4
52,884, British Patents 2,039,068, 2,043,931, 2,
066,975, European Patents 98,241, 246,766, 265,19
No. 6, JP-B-51-25732, 52-6623, 52-27534
No. 59-21014, No. 60-19308, and JP-A No. 52-35633.
No. 52-72225, No. 52-147434, No. 52-150630
No. 52, No. 52-154632, No. 53-32034, No. 59-108731
No. 60-211455, No. 61-90155, and methods similar thereto.
本願の一般式〔A〕で表わされる化合物は、カプラー
に対して1〜400モル%、好ましくは10〜200モル%添加
される。又、ある1つの乳剤層に2種類以上の一般式
〔A〕で表わされる化合物が含有されていてもよく、さ
らに2層以上添加されていてもよい。The compound represented by the general formula [A] of the present application is added in an amount of 1 to 400 mol%, preferably 10 to 200 mol%, based on the coupler. Further, one emulsion layer may contain two or more kinds of compounds represented by the general formula [A], and two or more layers may be added.
本発明において、連続処理時の処理安定性および筋状
の圧力カブリ防止という点で、カラー現像液には亜硫酸
イオンを実質的に含有しないことが好ましいが、現像液
の劣化の抑制のためには現像液を長時間用いない、空気
酸化の影響を抑えるため浮ブタを用いたり、現像槽の開
口度を低減したりなどの物理的手段を用いたり、現像液
温度を抑えたり、有機保恒剤を添加したりなどの化学的
手段を用いることができる。中でも、有機保恒剤を用い
る方法は、簡便性の点から有利である。In the present invention, it is preferable that the color developing solution contains substantially no sulfite ion from the viewpoint of processing stability during continuous processing and prevention of streaky pressure fog, but in order to suppress deterioration of the developing solution, Do not use the developer for a long time, use a floating pig to suppress the influence of air oxidation, use physical means such as reducing the opening of the developing tank, suppress the temperature of the developer, or use an organic preservative. And other chemical means can be used. Among them, the method using an organic preservative is advantageous from the viewpoint of simplicity.
本発明に記載の有機保恒剤とは、カラー写真感光材料
の処理液へ添加することで、芳香族第一級アミンカラー
現像主薬の劣化速度を減じる有機化合物全般を指す。す
なわち、カラー現像主薬の空気などによる酸化を防止す
る機能を有する有機化合物類であるが、中でも、ヒドロ
キシルアミン誘導体(ヒドロキシルアミンを除く。以下
同様)、ヒドロキサム酸類、ヒドラジン類、ヒドラジド
類、フエノール類、α−ヒドロキシケトン類、α−アミ
ノケトン類、糖類、モノアミン類、ジアミン類、ポリア
ミン類、四級アンモニウム塩類、ニトロキシラジカル
類、アルコール類、オキシム類、ジアミド化合物類、縮
環式アミン類などが特に有効な有機保恒剤である。これ
らは、特願昭61−147823号、特願昭61−173595号、同61
−165621号、同61−188619号、同61−197760号、同61−
186561号、同61−198987号、同61−201861号、同61−18
6559号、同61−170756号、同61−188742号、同61−1887
41号、米国特許第3,615,503号、同2,494,903号、特開昭
52−143020号、特公昭48−30496号などに開示されてい
る。The organic preservative described in the present invention refers to all organic compounds that reduce the deterioration rate of an aromatic primary amine color developing agent by being added to a processing solution of a color photographic light-sensitive material. That is, although it is an organic compound having a function of preventing the oxidation of the color developing agent by air or the like, among them, a hydroxylamine derivative (excluding hydroxylamine; hereinafter the same), hydroxamic acids, hydrazines, hydrazides, phenols, Particularly, α-hydroxyketones, α-aminoketones, saccharides, monoamines, diamines, polyamines, quaternary ammonium salts, nitroxy radicals, alcohols, oximes, diamide compounds, condensed amines, etc. It is an effective organic preservative. These are disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Nos. 61-147823, 61-173595 and 61-173595.
-165621, 61-188619, 61-197760, 61-
186561, 61-198987, 61-201861, 61-18
6559, 61-170756, 61-188742, 61-1887
No. 41, U.S. Pat.Nos. 3,615,503 and 2,494,903,
52-143020 and JP-B-48-30496.
前記好ましい有機保恒剤に関し、その一般式と具体的
化合物を以下に挙げるが、本発明がこれらに限定される
ものではない。Regarding the preferable organic preservatives, general formulas and specific compounds thereof are listed below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
また以下の化合物の発色現像液への添加量は、0.005
モル/l〜0.5モル/l、好ましくは、0.03モル/l〜0.1モル
/lの濃度となるように添加するのが望ましい。The amount of the following compounds added to the color developer is 0.005
Mol / l to 0.5 mol / l, preferably 0.03 mol / l to 0.1 mol
It is desirable to add so that the concentration becomes / l.
特にヒドロキシルアミン誘導体及び/又はヒドラジン
誘導体の添加が好ましい。Particularly, addition of hydroxylamine derivative and / or hydrazine derivative is preferable.
ヒドロキシルアミン誘導体は下記一般式(I)で示さ
れるものが好ましい。The hydroxylamine derivative is preferably represented by the following general formula (I).
一般式(I) 式中、R11、R12は、水素原子、無置換もしくは置換ア
ルキル基、無置換もしくは置換アルケニル基、無置換も
しくは置換アリール基、またはヘテロ芳香族基を表わ
す。R11とR12は同時に水素原子になることはなく、互い
に連結して窒素原子と一緒にヘテロ環を形成してもよ
い。ヘテロ環の環構造としては、5〜6員環であり、炭
素原子、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、酸素原子、窒素原
子、硫黄原子等によって構成され、飽和でも不飽和でも
よい。General formula (I) In the formula, R 11 and R 12 represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, or a heteroaromatic group. R 11 and R 12 do not become hydrogen atoms at the same time and may be linked to each other to form a heterocycle together with the nitrogen atom. The heterocyclic ring structure is a 5- or 6-membered ring and is composed of carbon atoms, hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, sulfur atoms and the like, and may be saturated or unsaturated.
R11、R12がアルキル基またはアルケニル基の場合が好
ましく、炭素原子は1〜10が好ましく、特に1〜5が好
ましい。R11とR12が連結して形成される含窒素ヘテロ環
としてはピペリジル基、ピロリジリル基、N−アルキル
ピペラジル基、モルホリル基、インドリニル基、ベンズ
トリアゾール基などが挙げられる。R 11 and R 12 are preferably alkyl or alkenyl groups, and preferably have 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Examples of the nitrogen-containing heterocycle formed by connecting R 11 and R 12 include a piperidyl group, a pyrrolidylyl group, an N-alkylpiperazyl group, a morpholyl group, an indolinyl group, and a benztriazole group.
R11とR12の好ましい置換基は、ヒドロキシ基、アルコ
キシ基、アルキル又はアリールスルホニル基、アミド
基、カルボキシ基、シアノ基、スルホ基、ニトロ基及び
アミノ基である。Preferred substituents of R 11 and R 12 are hydroxy group, an alkoxy group, an alkyl or arylsulfonyl group, an amido group, a carboxy group, a cyano group, a sulfo group, a nitro group and an amino group.
化合物 ヒドラジン類及びヒドラジド類としては下記のものが
好ましい。Compound The following are preferred as hydrazines and hydrazides.
一般式(II) 式中、R31、R32、R33は水素原子、置換又は無置換
の、アルキル基、アリール基、又はヘテロ環基を表わ
し、R34はヒドロキシ基、ヒドロキシアミノ基、置換又
は無置換の、アルキル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基、ア
ルコキシ基、アリーロキシ基、カルバモイル基、アミキ
基を表わす。ヘテロ環基としては、5〜5員環であり、
C、H、O、N、S及びハロゲン原子から構成され、飽
和、不飽和いずれのものでもよい。X31は−CO−、−SO2
−、又は から選ばれる2価基を表わし、nは0又は1である。特
にn=0の時、R34はアルキル基、アリール基、ヘテロ
環基から選ばれる基を表わし、R33とR34は共同してヘテ
ロ環を形成していてもよい。General formula (II) In the formula, R 31 , R 32 , and R 33 represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group, and R 34 represents a hydroxy group, a hydroxyamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted, It represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a carbamoyl group or an amiki group. The heterocyclic group is a 5- to 5-membered ring,
It is composed of C, H, O, N, S and a halogen atom, and may be saturated or unsaturated. X 31 is -CO-, -SO 2
-Or Represents a divalent group selected from, and n is 0 or 1. In particular, when n = 0, R 34 represents a group selected from an alkyl group, an aryl group, and a heterocyclic group, and R 33 and R 34 may form a heterocyclic ring together.
一般式(II)中、R31、R32、R33は水素原子又はC1〜C
10のアルキル基である場合が好ましく、特にR31、R32は
水素原子である場合が最も好ましい。In formula (II), R 31 , R 32 , and R 33 are hydrogen atoms or C 1 to C.
It is preferably an alkyl group of 10 , particularly preferably R 31 and R 32 are hydrogen atoms.
一般式(II)中、R34はアルキル基、アリール基、ア
ルコキシ基、カルバモイル基、アミノ基である場合が好
ましい。特にアルキル基、置換アルキル基の場合が好ま
しい。ここで好ましいアルキル基の置換基はカルボキシ
シル基、スルホ基、ニトロ基、アミノ基、ホスホノ基等
である。X31は−CO−又は−SO2−である場合が好まし
く、−CO−である場合が最も好ましい。In the general formula (II), R 34 is preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, a carbamoyl group, or an amino group. Particularly, the case of an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group is preferable. Preferred substituents of the alkyl group here are carboxysyl group, sulfo group, nitro group, amino group, phosphono group and the like. X 31 is preferably —CO— or —SO 2 —, and most preferably —CO—.
(化合物例) II−2 NH2NHCH2 4SO3H II−3 NH2NHCH2 2OH II−6 NH2NHCOCH3 II−7 NH2NHCOOC2H5 II−10 NH2NHCONH2 II−12 NH2NHSO3H II−14 NH2NHCOCONHNH2 II−15 NH2NHCH2CH2CH2SO3H II−18 NH2NHCH2CH2COOH 前記一般式(I)又は(II)で示される化合物と下記
一般式(III)又は(IV)で示されるアミン類を併用し
て使用することが、カラー現像液の安定性の向上、しい
ては連続処理の進呈安定性向上の点でより好ましい。(Compound example) II-2 NH 2 NHCH 2 4 SO 3 H II-3 NH 2 NHCH 2 2 OH II-6 NH 2 NHCOCH 3 II -7 NH 2 NHCOOC 2 H 5 II-10 NH 2 NHCONH 2 II−12 NH 2 NHSO 3 H II-14 NH 2 NHCOCONHNH 2 II-15 NH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 SO 3 H II-18 NH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 COOH Use of the compound represented by the general formula (I) or (II) and the amine represented by the following general formula (III) or (IV) in combination improves the stability of the color developer. Is more preferable from the viewpoint of improving the presentation stability of continuous treatment.
一般式(III) 式中、R71、R72、R73は水素原子、アルキル基、アル
ケニル基、アリール基、アラルキル基もしくは複素環基
を表わす。ここで、R71とR72、R71とR73あるいはR72とR
73は連結して含窒素複素環を形成してもよい。General formula (III) In the formula, R 71 , R 72 and R 73 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a heterocyclic group. Where R 71 and R 72 , R 71 and R 73 or R 72 and R
73 may be linked to form a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring.
ここで、R71、R72およびR73は置換基を有してもよ
い。R71、R72、R73としては特に水素原子、アルキル基
が好ましい。また置換基としてはヒドロキシル基、スル
ホ基、カルボキシル基、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、アミ
ン基、等を挙げることができる。Here, R 71 , R 72 and R 73 may have a substituent. As R 71 , R 72 and R 73 , a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group are particularly preferable. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group and an amine group.
(化合物例) III−1 III−2 NCH2CH2OH)3 H2NCH2CH2OH III−10 (HOCH2CH2 2NCH2CH2SO2CH3 III−3 N2NCH2CH2SO2NH2 一般式(IV) 式中、Xは縮合環を完成させるのに必要な3価の原子
群を表わし、R51、R52はアルキレン基、アリーレン基、
アルケニレン基、アラルキレン基を表わす。(Compound example) III-1 III-2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH) 3 H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH III-10 (HOCH 2 CH 2 2 NCH 2 CH 2 SO 2 CH 3 III-3 N 2 NCH 2 CH 2 SO 2 NH 2 General formula (IV) In the formula, X represents a trivalent atomic group necessary for completing the condensed ring, R 51 and R 52 are an alkylene group, an arylene group,
Represents an alkenylene group and an aralkylene group.
ここでR51、R52は互いに同一でも異なっていてもよ
い。Here, R 51 and R 52 may be the same or different from each other.
一般式(IV)の中で、特に好ましいものは一般式(IV
−a)、(IV−b)で示される化合物である。Of the general formula (IV), the particularly preferred one is the general formula (IV
-A) and compounds represented by (IV-b).
式中、X1はN又はCHを表わす。R51、R52は一般式
(IV)におけると同時に定義され、R53はR51、R52と同
様の基、または を表わす。 In the formula, X 1 represents N or CH. R 51 and R 52 are simultaneously defined in the general formula (IV), and R 53 is the same group as R 51 and R 52 , or Represents
一般式(IV−a)中、X1はNである場合が好まし
い。R51、R52、R53の炭素数は6以下である場合が好ま
しく、3以下である場合がさらに好ましく、2である場
合が最も好ましい。In the general formula (IV-a), X 1 is preferably N. The carbon number of R 51 , R 52 , and R 53 is preferably 6 or less, more preferably 3 or less, and most preferably 2.
R51、R52、R53はアルキレン基、アリーレン基である
場合が好ましく、アルキレン基である場合が最も好まし
い。R 51 , R 52 , and R 53 are preferably an alkylene group or an arylene group, and most preferably an alkylene group.
式中、R51、R52は一般式(IV)におけると同様に定義
される。 In the formula, R 51 and R 52 are defined as in the general formula (IV).
一般式(IV−b)中、R51、R52の炭素数は6以下であ
る場合が好ましい。R51、R52はアルキレン基、アリーレ
ン基である場合が好ましく、アルキレン基である場合が
最も好ましい。In formula (IV-b), it is preferable that R 51 and R 52 each have 6 or less carbon atoms. R 51 and R 52 are preferably an alkylene group or an arylene group, and most preferably an alkylene group.
一般式(IV−a)、(IV−b)の化合物の中で、特に
一般式(IV−a)で表わされる化合物が好ましい。Among the compounds of the general formulas (IV-a) and (IV-b), the compound represented by the general formula (IV-a) is particularly preferable.
上記有機保恒剤は市販品により入手することができる
が、その他特願昭62−124038号、同62−24374号に記載
の方法により合成することもできる。 The above organic preservatives can be obtained as commercial products, but can also be synthesized by the methods described in Japanese Patent Application Nos. 62-124038 and 62-24374.
以下に本発明に使用されるカラー現像液について説明
する。Hereinafter, the color developer used in the present invention will be described.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液中には、公知である
芳香族第一級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有する。好まし
い例はp−フエニレンジアミンであり、代表例を以下に
示すがこれらに限定されるものではない。The color developing solution used in the present invention contains a known aromatic primary amine color developing agent. A preferred example is p-phenylenediamine, and representative examples thereof are shown below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
D−1 N,N−ジエチル−p−フエニレンジアミン D−2 4−〔N−エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシエチ
ル)アミノ〕アニリン D−3 2−メチル−4−〔N−エチル−N−(β−ヒ
ドロキシエチル)アミノ〕アニリン D−4 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N−
(β−メタンスルホンアミドエチル−アニリン また、これらのp−フエニレンジアミン誘導体は硫酸
塩、塩酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩などの塩であっ
てもよい。該芳香族一級アミン現像主薬の使用量は現像
溶液1当り好ましくは約01g〜20g、さらに好ましくは
約0.5〜10gの濃度である。D-1 N, N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine D-2 4- [N-ethyl-N- (β-hydroxyethyl) amino] aniline D-3 2-methyl-4- [N-ethyl-N -(Β-Hydroxyethyl) amino] aniline D-4 4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N-
(Β-Methanesulfonamidoethyl-aniline Further, these p-phenylenediamine derivatives may be salts such as sulfates, hydrochlorides and p-toluenesulfonates. Use of the aromatic primary amine developing agent The amount is preferably about 01 g to 20 g, and more preferably about 0.5 to 10 g per developing solution.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液は、好ましくはpH9
〜12、より好ましくは9〜11.0であり、そのカラー現像
液には、その他に既知の現像液成分の化合物を含ませる
ことができる。The color developer used in the present invention preferably has a pH of 9
-12, more preferably 9-11.0, and the color developing solution may contain other known developer component compounds.
上記pHを保持するためには、各種緩衝剤を用いるのが
好ましい。緩衝剤としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリ
ウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸カリウム、リン酸三ナ
トリウム、リン酸三カリウム、リン酸二ナトリウム、リ
ン酸二カリウム、ホウ酸ナトリウム、ホウ酸カリウム、
四ホウ酸ナトリウム(ホウ砂)、四ホウ酸カリウム、o
−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(サリチル酸ナトリウ
ム)、o−ヒドロキシ安息香酸カリウム、5−スルホ−
2−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(5−スルホサリチ
ル酸ナトリウム)、5−スルホ−2−ヒドロキシ安息香
酸カリウム(5−スルホサリチル酸カリウム)などを挙
げることができる。In order to maintain the above pH, it is preferable to use various buffers. As the buffer, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, disodium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, sodium borate, potassium borate,
Sodium tetraborate (borax), potassium tetraborate, o
-Sodium hydroxybenzoate (sodium salicylate), potassium o-hydroxybenzoate, 5-sulfo-
Examples thereof include sodium 2-hydroxybenzoate (sodium 5-sulfosalicylate) and potassium 5-sulfo-2-hydroxybenzoate (potassium 5-sulfosalicylate).
該緩衝剤のカラー現像液への添加量は、0.1モル/l以
上であることが好ましく、特に0.1モル/l〜0.4モル/lで
あることが特に好ましい。The amount of the buffer added to the color developing solution is preferably 0.1 mol / l or more, and particularly preferably 0.1 mol / l to 0.4 mol / l.
その他、カラー現像液中にはカルシウムやマグネシウ
ムの沈殿防止剤として、あるいはカラー現像液の安定性
向上のために、各種キレート剤を用いることができる。In addition, various chelating agents can be used as a precipitation inhibitor of calcium or magnesium in the color developing solution or for improving the stability of the color developing solution.
以下に具体例を示すがこれらに限定されるものではな
い。ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、エ
チレンジアミン四酢酸、トリエチレンテトラミン六酢
酸、N,N,N−トリメチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジアミ
ン−N,N,N′,N′−テトラメチレンホスホン酸、1,3−ジ
アミノ−2−プロパノール四酢酸、トランスシクロヘキ
サンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロ三プロピオン酸、1,2−
ジアミノプロパン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミノ二酢
酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエ
チレンジアミン三酢酸、エチレンジアミンオルトヒドロ
キシフエニル酢酸、ノブタン−1,2,4−トリカルボン
酸、1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸、
N,N′−ビス(2−ヒドロキシベンジル)エチレンジア
ミン−N,N′−ジ酢酸、カテコール−3,4,6−トリスルホ
ン酸、カテコール−3,5−ジスルホン酸、5−スルホサ
リチル酸、4−スルホサリチル酸、 これらのキレート剤は必要に応じて2種以上併用して
もよい。Specific examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid, N, N, N-trimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, 1,3- Diamino-2-propanoltetraacetic acid, transcyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotripropionic acid, 1,2-
Diaminopropane tetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid, hydroxyethylenediamine triacetic acid, ethylenediamine orthohydroxyphenylacetic acid, nobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphone acid,
N, N'-bis (2-hydroxybenzyl) ethylenediamine-N, N'-diacetic acid, catechol-3,4,6-trisulfonic acid, catechol-3,5-disulfonic acid, 5-sulfosalicylic acid, 4- Sulfosalicylic acid and these chelating agents may be used in combination of two or more, if necessary.
これらのキレート剤の添加量はカラー現像液中の金属
イオンを封鎖するのに十分な量であればよい。例えば1
当り0.1g〜10g程度である。The amount of these chelating agents added may be an amount sufficient to block the metal ions in the color developing solution. Eg 1
It is about 0.1g to 10g.
カラー現像液には、必要により任意の現像促進剤を添
加することができる。If necessary, any development accelerator can be added to the color developing solution.
現像促進剤としては、特公昭37−16088号、同37−598
7号、同38−7826号、同44−12380号、同45−9019号およ
び米国特許3,813,247号等に表わされるチオエーテル系
化合物、特開昭52−49829号および同50−15554号に表わ
されるp−フエニレンジアミン系化合物、特開昭50−13
7726号、特公昭44−30074号、特開昭56−156826号およ
び同52−43429号等に表わされる4級アンモニウム塩
類、米国特許第2,610,122号および同4,119,462号記載の
p−アミノフエノール類、米国特許第2,494,903号、同
3,128,182号、同4,230,796号、同3,253,919号、特公昭4
1−11431号、米国特許第2,482,546号、同2,596,926号お
よび同3,582,346号等に記載のアミン系化合物、特公昭3
7−16088号、同42−25201号、米国特許第3,128,183号、
特公昭41−11431号、同42−23883号および米国特許第3,
532,501号等に表わされるポリアルキレンオキサイド、
その他1−フエニル−3−ピラゾリドン類、ヒドラジン
類、メソイオン型化合物、イオン型化合物、イミダゾー
ル類、等を必要に応じて添加することができる。As a development accelerator, Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 37-16088 and 37-598.
No. 7, No. 38-7826, No. 44-12380, No. 45-9019 and thioether compounds represented by U.S. Pat. -Phenylenediamine compounds, JP-A-50-13
7726, JP-B-44-30074, JP-A-56-156826 and JP-A-52-43429, quaternary ammonium salts, p-aminophenols described in U.S. Pat. Patent No. 2,494,903, same
3,128,182, 4,230,796, 3,253,919, Japanese Patent Sho 4
1-11431, U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,482,546, 2,596,926 and 3,582,346, etc., amine compounds described in JP-B-3.
Nos. 7-16088, 42-25201, U.S. Pat.No. 3,128,183,
JP-B-41-11431, JP-B-42-23883 and U.S. Pat.
Polyalkylene oxides represented by 532, 501, etc.,
In addition, 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidones, hydrazines, mesoionic compounds, ionic compounds, imidazoles, and the like can be added as necessary.
カラー現像液はベンジルアルコールを実質的に含有し
ないのが好ましい。実質的にとはカラー現像液1当り
2.0ml以下更に好ましくは全く含有しないことである。
実質的に含有しない方が連続処理時の写真特性の変動が
小さく、より好ましい結果が得られる。The color developer preferably contains substantially no benzyl alcohol. Substantially per color developer
The amount is 2.0 ml or less, more preferably, it is not contained at all.
When the content is not substantially contained, the fluctuation of photographic characteristics during continuous processing is small, and more preferable results are obtained.
本発明においては、必要に応じて塩素イオン、臭素イ
オンに加えて任意のカブリ防止剤を添加できる。カブリ
防止剤としては、沃化カリウムの如きアルカリ金属ハロ
ゲン化物および有機カブリ防止剤が使用できる。有機カ
ブリ防止剤としては、例えばベンゾトリアゾール、6−
ニトロベンズイミダゾール、5−ニトロイソインダゾー
ル、5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール、5−ニトロベンゾ
トリアゾール、5−クロロ−ベンゾトリアゾール、2−
チアゾリル−ベンズイミダゾール、2−チアゾリルメチ
ル−ベンズイミダゾール、インダゾール、ヒドロキシア
ザインドリジン、アデニンの如き含窒素ヘテロ環化合物
を代表例としてあげることができる。In the present invention, an optional antifoggant can be added in addition to chlorine ion and bromine ion, if necessary. As the antifoggant, an alkali metal halide such as potassium iodide and an organic antifoggant can be used. Examples of the organic antifoggant include benzotriazole and 6-
Nitrobenzimidazole, 5-nitroisoindazole, 5-methylbenzotriazole, 5-nitrobenzotriazole, 5-chloro-benzotriazole, 2-
Representative examples thereof include nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds such as thiazolyl-benzimidazole, 2-thiazolylmethyl-benzimidazole, indazole, hydroxyazaindolizine and adenine.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液には、蛍光増白剤を
含有するのが好ましい。蛍光増白剤としては、4,4′−
ジアミノ−2,2′−ジスルホンチルベン系化合物が好ま
しい。添加量は0〜10g/l、好ましくは0.1〜6g/lであ
る。The color developing solution used in the present invention preferably contains a fluorescent whitening agent. 4,4'-
Diamino-2,2'-disulfone tilbene compounds are preferred. The addition amount is 0 to 10 g / l, preferably 0.1 to 6 g / l.
また、必要に応じてアルキルスルホン酸、アリールホ
スホン酸、脂肪族カルボン酸、芳香族カルボン酸等の各
種界面活性剤を添加してもよい。If necessary, various surfactants such as alkyl sulfonic acid, aryl phosphonic acid, aliphatic carboxylic acid, aromatic carboxylic acid may be added.
本発明のカラー現像液の処理温度は20〜50℃、好まし
くは30〜40℃である。処理時間は20秒〜5分、このまし
くは30秒〜2分である。The processing temperature of the color developing solution of the present invention is 20 to 50 ° C, preferably 30 to 40 ° C. The processing time is 20 seconds to 5 minutes, preferably 30 seconds to 2 minutes.
通常、カラー現像では、現像液は補充される。補充量
は、処理する感光材料にもよくが、一般に感光材料1平
方メートル当り180〜1000ml程度行われる。補充は多量
の感光材料を自動現像液などにより連続処理する現像処
理方法において成分濃度の変化による現像仕上り特性の
変化を避けるために発色現像液の成分を一定に保つため
の手段であるが、補充は必然的に多量のオーバーフロー
液が発生し、経済上および公害上、補充量は少ないこと
が好ましい。この好ましい補充量は感光材料1m2あたり
20〜150mlである。感光材料によっても多少異なるが、
感光材料1m2当り補充量20mlとは、処理液の感光材料に
よる持ち出し量と補充量とがほぼ等しくなる量でオーバ
ーフローが実質的になくなる量である。このような低補
充での処理においても本発明は効果を発揮する。Usually, in color development, the developer is replenished. The amount of replenishment depends on the light-sensitive material to be processed, but it is generally about 180 to 1000 ml per square meter of light-sensitive material. Replenishment is a means for keeping the components of the color developing solution constant in order to avoid a change in development finish characteristics due to a change in component concentration in a development processing method in which a large amount of a light-sensitive material is continuously processed with an automatic developer, etc. Inevitably, a large amount of overflow liquid is generated, and it is preferable that the replenishment amount is small in terms of economy and pollution. This preferable amount of replenishment is per 1 m 2 of light-sensitive material
20-150 ml. Depending on the photosensitive material,
The replenishment amount of 20 ml per 1 m 2 of the light-sensitive material is an amount at which the amount of the processing solution carried out by the light-sensitive material and the replenishment amount are substantially equal to each other and the overflow is substantially eliminated. The present invention is effective even in such a treatment with low replenishment.
本発明においては、発色現像の後に脱銀処理される。
脱銀工程は一般に漂白工程と定着工程からなるが、同時
に行われる場合が特に好ましい。In the present invention, desilvering processing is performed after color development.
The desilvering step generally consists of a bleaching step and a fixing step, but it is particularly preferred that they are performed simultaneously.
本発明に用いられる漂白液または漂白定着液には、臭
化物(例えば、臭化カリウム、臭化ナトリウム、臭化ア
ンモニウム)、または塩化物(例えば、塩化カリウム、
塩化ナトリウム、塩化アンモニウム)、または沃化物
(例えば、沃化アンモニウム)等の再ハロゲン化剤を含
むことができる。必要に応じ硼酸、硼砂、メタ硼酸ナト
リウム、酢酸、酢酸ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸
カリウム、亜燐酸、燐酸、燐酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、
クエン酸ナトリウム、酒石酸などのpH緩衝能を有する1
種類以上の無機酸、有機酸およびこれらのアルカリ金属
またはアンモニウム塩、または硝酸アンモニウム、グア
ニジンなどの腐蝕防止剤などを添加することができる。The bleaching solution or bleach-fixing solution used in the present invention includes bromide (eg, potassium bromide, sodium bromide, ammonium bromide), or chloride (eg, potassium chloride,
Rehalogenating agents such as sodium chloride, ammonium chloride) or iodides (eg ammonium iodide) can be included. Boric acid, borax, sodium metaborate, acetic acid, sodium acetate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, phosphorous acid, phosphoric acid, sodium phosphate, citric acid, if necessary.
Has a pH buffering capacity for sodium citrate, tartaric acid, etc. 1
It is possible to add more than one kind of inorganic acid, organic acid and their alkali metal or ammonium salts, or corrosion inhibitors such as ammonium nitrate and guanidine.
本発明に係わる漂白定着液または定着液に使用される
定着剤は、公知の定着剤、すなわちチオ硫酸ナトリウ
ム、チオ硫酸アンモニウムなどのチオ硫酸塩;チオシア
ン酸ナトリウム、チオシアン酸アンモニウムなどのチオ
シアン酸塩;エチレンビスチオグリコール酸、3,6−ジ
チア−1,8−オクタンジオールなどのチオエーテル化合
物およびチオ尿素類などの水溶性のハロゲン化銀溶解剤
であり、これらを1種あるいは2種以上混合して使用す
ることができる。また、特開昭55−155354号に記載され
た定着剤と多量の沃化カリウムの如きハロゲン化物など
の組み合わせからなる特殊な漂白定着液等も用いること
ができる。本発明においては、チオ硫酸塩、特にチオ硫
酸アンモニウム塩の使用が好ましい。1当りの定着剤
の量は、0.3〜2モルが好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.5
〜1.0モルの範囲である。The bleach-fixing solution or the fixing agent used in the fixing solution according to the present invention includes known fixing agents, that is, thiosulfates such as sodium thiosulfate and ammonium thiosulfate; thiocyanates such as sodium thiocyanate and ammonium thiocyanate; ethylene. Bisthioglycolic acid, thioether compounds such as 3,6-dithia-1,8-octanediol, and water-soluble silver halide solubilizers such as thioureas. These are used alone or in admixture of two or more. can do. Further, a special bleach-fixing solution containing a combination of a fixing agent described in JP-A-55-155354 and a large amount of a halide such as potassium iodide can be used. In the present invention, the use of thiosulfates, particularly ammonium thiosulfates, is preferred. The amount of the fixing agent per 1 is preferably 0.3 to 2 mol, more preferably 0.5.
The range is up to 1.0 mol.
本発明における漂白定着液または定着液のpH領域は,3
〜10が好ましく、さらには5〜9が特に好ましい。pHが
これより低いと脱銀性は向上するが、液の劣化及びシア
ン色素のロイコ化が促進される。逆にpHがこれより高い
と脱銀が遅れ、かつステインが発生し易くなる。The pH range of the bleach-fixing solution or the fixing solution in the present invention is 3
-10 are preferable, and 5-9 are especially preferable. When the pH is lower than this, desilvering property is improved, but deterioration of the liquid and leuco conversion of the cyan dye are promoted. On the other hand, if the pH is higher than this, desilvering is delayed and stain is likely to occur.
pHを調整するためには、必要に応じて塩酸、硫酸、硝
酸、酢酸、重炭酸塩、アンモニア、苛性カリ、苛性ソー
ダ、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等を添加することが
できる。To adjust the pH, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, bicarbonate, ammonia, caustic potash, caustic soda, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and the like can be added as necessary.
また、漂白定着液には、その他各種の蛍光増白剤や消
泡剤あるいは界面活性剤、ポリビニルピロリドン、メタ
ノール等の有機溶媒を含有させることができる。Further, the bleach-fixing solution may contain various other fluorescent whitening agents, defoaming agents or surfactants, polyvinylpyrrolidone, organic solvents such as methanol and the like.
本発明における漂白定着液や定着液は、保恒剤として
亜硫酸塩(例えば、亜硫酸ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリウ
ム、亜硫酸アンモニウム、など)、重亜硫酸塩(例え
ば、重亜硫酸アンモニウム、重亜硫酸ナトリウム、重亜
硫酸カリウム、など)、メタ重亜硫酸塩(例えば、メタ
重亜硫酸カリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム、メタ重亜
硫酸アンモニウム、など)等の亜硫酸イオン放出化合物
を含有する。これらの化合物は亜硫酸イオン換算して約
0.02〜0.50モル/l含有させることが好ましく、さらに好
ましくは0.04〜0.40モル/lである。The bleach-fixing solution and the fixing solution in the present invention, as a preservative, sulfite (for example, sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, ammonium sulfite, etc.), bisulfite (for example, ammonium bisulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, Etc.), metabisulfite (eg, potassium metabisulfite, sodium metabisulfite, ammonium metabisulfite, etc.) and the like, and a sulfite ion-releasing compound is contained. These compounds are converted to sulfite ion
The content is preferably 0.02 to 0.50 mol / l, more preferably 0.04 to 0.40 mol / l.
保恒剤としては、亜硫酸塩の添加が一般的であるが、
その他、アルコルビン酸や、カルボニル重亜硫酸付加
物、スルフィン酸類、あるいはカルボニル化合物、スル
フィン酸類等を添加してもよい。As a preservative, it is common to add sulfite,
In addition, ascorbic acid, carbonyl bisulfite adduct, sulfinic acid, carbonyl compound, sulfinic acid, etc. may be added.
さらには緩衝剤、蛍光増白剤、キレート剤、防カビ剤
等を必要に応じて添加してもよい。Further, a buffering agent, a fluorescent whitening agent, a chelating agent, an antifungal agent and the like may be added as required.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は定着また
は漂白定着等の脱銀処理後、水洗及び/又は安定工程を
経るのが一般的である。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is generally subjected to desilvering treatment such as fixing or bleach-fixing, and then washing with water and / or a stabilizing step.
水洗工程での水洗水量は、感光材料の特性(例えばカ
プラー等使用素材による)、用途、さらには水洗水温、
水洗タンクの数(段数)、向流、順流等の補充方式、そ
の他種々の条件によって広範囲に設定し得る。このう
ち、多段向流方式における水洗タンク数と水量の関係
は、ジャーナル・オブ・ザ・ソサエティ・オブ・モーシ
ョン・ピクチャー・アンド・テレヴィジョン・エンジニ
アズ(Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and
Terevision Engineers)第64巻、p.248〜253(1955年
5月号)に記載の方法で、もとめることができる。The amount of rinsing water in the rinsing step depends on the characteristics of the light-sensitive material (for example, depending on the material used such as the coupler), the application, and the rinsing water temperature.
It can be set in a wide range depending on the number of washing tanks (the number of stages), a replenishment system such as countercurrent and forward flow, and various other conditions. Among these, the relationship between the number of washing tanks and the water volume in the multi-stage countercurrent system is described in the Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and
Terevision Engineers) Volume 64, p.248-253 (May 1955 issue).
前記文献に記載の多段向流方式によれば、水洗水量を
大幅に減少し得るが、タンク内における水の滞留時間の
増加により、バクテリアが繁殖し、生成した浮遊物が感
光材料に付着する等の問題が生じる。本発明のカラー感
光材料の処理において、このような問題の解決策とし
て、特願昭61−131632号に記載のカルシウム、マグネシ
ウムを低減させる方法を、極めて有効に用いることがで
きる。また、特開昭57−8542号に記載のイソチアゾロン
化合物やサイアベンダゾール類、塩素化イソシアヌール
酸ナトリウム等の塩素系殺菌剤、その他ベンゾトリアゾ
ール等、堀口博著「防菌防黴剤の化学」、衛生技術会編
「微生物の滅菌、殺菌、防黴技術」、日本防菌防黴学会
編「防菌防黴剤事典」、に記載の殺菌剤を用いることも
できる。According to the multi-stage countercurrent method described in the above-mentioned document, the amount of washing water can be greatly reduced, but due to the increase in the residence time of water in the tank, bacteria propagate, and the suspended matter produced adheres to the photosensitive material, etc. Problem arises. In the processing of the color light-sensitive material of the present invention, as a solution to such a problem, the method of reducing calcium and magnesium described in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-131632 can be used very effectively. Also, isothiazolone compounds and thiabendazoles described in JP-A-57-8542, chlorine-based disinfectants such as chlorinated sodium isocyanurate, and other benzotriazoles, etc. It is also possible to use the disinfectant described in "Sterilization, disinfection, and fungicide technology of microorganisms" edited by the Sanitary Technology Society, and "Encyclopedia of Antifungal and Fungicide" edited by the Japan Society of Antifungals and Fungi.
本発明の感光材料の処理における水洗水のpHは4〜9
であり、好ましくは5〜8である。水洗水温、水洗時間
も、感光材料の特性、用途等で種々設定し得るが、一般
には15〜45℃で20秒〜10分、好ましくは25〜40℃で30秒
〜5分の範囲が選択される。The pH of the washing water in the processing of the light-sensitive material of the present invention is 4-9.
And preferably 5-8. The washing temperature and washing time can also be variously set depending on the characteristics of the photosensitive material, the application, and the like, but in general, the range is 20 seconds to 10 minutes at 15 to 45 ° C, preferably 30 seconds to 5 minutes at 25 to 40 ° C. Is done.
さらに、本発明の感光材料は、上記水洗に代り、直接
安定液によって処理することもできる。このような安定
化処理においては、特開昭57−8543号、同58−14834
号、同59−184343号、同60−220345号、同60−238832
号、同60−239784号、同60−239749号、同61−4054号、
同61−118749号等に記載の公知の方法は、すべて用いる
ことができる。特に1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−
ジホスホン酸、5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチア
ゾリン−3−オン、ビスマス化合物、アンモニウム化合
物等を含有する安定浴が、好ましく用いられる。Further, the light-sensitive material of the present invention can be directly processed with a stabilizing solution instead of the above washing with water. In such stabilizing treatment, JP-A-57-8543 and JP-A-58-14834 are used.
No. 59, No. 184343, No. 60-220345, No. 60-238832
No. 60, No. 60-239784, No. 60-239749, No. 61-4054,
All known methods described in JP-A-61-118749 and the like can be used. Especially 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-
A stabilizing bath containing diphosphonic acid, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, a bismuth compound, an ammonium compound and the like is preferably used.
また、前記水洗処理に続いて、さらに安定化処理する
場合もあり、その例として、撮影用カラー感光材料の最
終浴として使用される、ホルマリンと界面活性剤を含有
する安定浴をあげることができる。Further, there is a case where further stabilization treatment is carried out after the water washing treatment, and an example thereof is a stabilizing bath containing formalin and a surfactant, which is used as a final bath of a color light-sensitive material for photographing. .
本発明の処理工程時間は、感光材料が、カラー現像液
に接触してから最終浴(一般には水洗又は安定化浴)を
でるまでの時間にて定義されるが、この処理工程時間が
4分30秒以下、好ましくは4分以下であるような迅速処
理工程において、本発明の効果を顕著に発揮することが
できる。The processing time of the present invention is defined as the time from the time when the photosensitive material comes into contact with the color developer to the time when it leaves the final bath (usually a washing or stabilizing bath). The effect of the present invention can be remarkably exhibited in a rapid processing step of 30 seconds or less, preferably 4 minutes or less.
次に本発明に使用されるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料について詳細に説明する。Next, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤は、全ハロゲン化銀量に対
する塩化銀の含有量が80モル%以上、好ましくは95モル
%以上、さらに好ましくは98モル%以上である。迅速性
の観点からは塩化銀の含有率が高い程好ましい。また本
発明の高塩化銀には、少量の臭化銀や沃化銀を含有して
もよい。このことは感光性の点で光吸収量を増したり、
分光増感色素の吸着を強めたり、あるいは分光増感色素
による減感を弱めたり、有用な点が多く見られる場合が
ある。The silver halide emulsion of the present invention has a silver chloride content of 80 mol% or more, preferably 95 mol% or more, more preferably 98 mol% or more, based on the total amount of silver halide. From the viewpoint of rapidity, the higher the silver chloride content, the better. The high silver chloride of the present invention may contain a small amount of silver bromide or silver iodide. This increases light absorption in terms of photosensitivity,
In many cases, many useful points can be seen, such as enhancing the adsorption of the spectral sensitizing dye or weakening the desensitization by the spectral sensitizing dye.
本発明に用いられる写真感光材料の写真乳剤層に含有
されるハロゲン化銀は内部と表層が異なる相をもってい
ても、接合構造を有するような多相構造であっても、あ
るいは粒子全体が均一な相から成っていてもよい。また
それらが混在していてもよい。The silver halide contained in the photographic emulsion layer of the photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention may have a phase different from the inside and the surface layer, may have a multiphase structure having a bonding structure, or may have a uniform whole grain. It may consist of phases. Moreover, they may be mixed.
写真乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体、
十四面体のような規則的な結晶形を有するもの、球状、
板状のような変則的な結晶を有するもの、双晶面などの
結晶欠陥を有するもの、あるいはそれらの複合形でもよ
い。Silver halide grains in photographic emulsions are cubic, octahedral,
Those having a regular crystal form such as tetradecahedron, spherical,
It may be a material having an irregular crystal such as a plate, a material having a crystal defect such as a twin plane, or a compound thereof.
ハロゲン化銀の粒径は、約0.2ミクロン以下の微粒子
でも投影面積直径が約10ミクロンに至るるでの大サイズ
粒子でもよく、多分散乳剤でも単分散乳剤でもよい。The grain size of silver halide may be fine grains of about 0.2 micron or less, or large grains having a projected area diameter of about 10 microns, and may be a polydisperse emulsion or a monodisperse emulsion.
本発明に使用できるハロゲン化銀写真乳剤は、例えば
リサーチ・ディスクロージャー(RD)、No.17643(1978
年12月)、22〜23頁、“I.乳剤製造(Emulsion prepara
tion andtypes)”などに記載された方法を用いて調製
することができる。The silver halide photographic emulsion which can be used in the present invention is, for example, Research Disclosure (RD), No. 17643 (1978).
Dec.), pp. 22-23, "I. Emulsion prepara
and types) ”and the like.
米国特許第3,574,628号、同3,655,394号および英国特
許第1,413,748号などに記載された単分散乳剤も好まし
い。Monodisperse emulsions described in US Pat. Nos. 3,574,628 and 3,655,394 and British Patent 1,413,748 are also preferable.
また、アスペクト比が約5以上であるような平板状粒
子も本発明に使用できる。平板状粒子は、ガフト著、フ
ォトグラフィック・サイエンス・アンド・エンジニアリ
ング(Gutoff,Photographic Science and Engineerin
g)、第14巻、248〜257頁(1970年);米国特許第4,43
4,226号、同4,414,310号、同4,433,048号、同4,439,520
号および英国特許第2,112,157号などに記載の方法によ
り簡単に調製することができる。Further, tabular grains having an aspect ratio of about 5 or more can be used in the present invention. Tabular grains are described in Gutoff, Photographic Science and Engineerin.
g), Vol. 14, pp. 248-257 (1970); U.S. Pat. No. 4,43.
4,226, 4,414,310, 4,433,048, 4,439,520
It can be easily prepared by the method described in Japanese Patent No. 2,112,157 and the like.
結晶構造は一様なものでも、内部と外部とが異質なハ
ロゲン組成からなるものでもよく、層状構造をなしてい
てもよい。また、エピタキシャル接合によって組成の異
なるハロゲン化銀が接合されていてもよく、また例えば
ロダン銀、酸化鉛などのハロゲン化銀以外の化合物と接
合されていてもよい。The crystal structure may be uniform, may have different halogen compositions inside and outside, or may have a layered structure. Further, silver halides having different compositions may be bonded by epitaxial bonding, or may be bonded to a compound other than silver halide such as, for example, silver rhodan or lead oxide.
また種々の結晶形の粒子の混合物を用いてもよい。 Also, a mixture of particles having various crystal forms may be used.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、通常、物理熟成、化学熱成およ
び分光増感を行ったものを使用する。このような工程で
使用される添加剤はリサーチ・ディスクロージャーNo.1
7643および同No.18716に記載されており、その該当箇所
を後掲の表にまとめた。As the silver halide emulsion, one which has been physically ripened, chemically thermally sensitized and spectrally sensitized is usually used. Additives used in such processes are Research Disclosure No. 1
7643 and No. 18716, the relevant parts are summarized in the table below.
本発明に使用できる公知の写真用添加剤も上記の2つ
のリサーチ・ディスクロージャーに記載されており、下
記の表に関連する記載箇所を示した。Known photographic additives that can be used in the present invention are also described in the above two Research Disclosures, and the relevant portions are shown in the following table.
本発明には種々のカラーカプラーを使用することがで
き、その具体例は前出のリサーチ・ディスクロージャー
(RD)No.17643、VII−C〜Gに記載された特許に記載
されている。 Various color couplers can be used in the present invention, specific examples of which are described in the patents described in Research Disclosure (RD) No. 17643, VII-CG.
イエローカプラーとしては、例えば米国特許第3,933,
501号、同第4,022,620号、同第4,326,024号、同第4,40
1,752号、特公昭58−10739号、英国特許第1,425,020
号、同第1,476,760号等に記載のものが好ましい。As the yellow coupler, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 501, No. 4,022,620, No. 4,326,024, No. 4,40
1,752, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-10739, British Patent No. 1,425,020
No. 1,476,760 and the like are preferred.
マゼンタカプラーとしては5−ピラゾロン系及びピラ
ゾロアゾール系の化合物が好ましく、米国特許第4,310,
619号、同第4,351,897号、欧州特許第73,636号、米国特
許第3,061,432号、同第3,725,067号、リサーチ・ディス
クロージャーNo.24220(1984年6月)、特開昭60−3355
2号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャーNo.24230(1984年
6月)、特開昭60−43659号、米国特許第4,500,630号、
同第4,540,654号、同第4,556,630号、WO(PCT)88/0479
5号等に記載のものが好ましい。As the magenta coupler, 5-pyrazolone compounds and pyrazoloazole compounds are preferable, and US Pat. No. 4,310,
619, 4,351,897, European Patent 73,636, U.S. Patents 3,061,432, 3,725,067, Research Disclosure No. 24220 (June 1984), JP-A-60-3355.
2, Research Disclosure No. 24230 (June 1984), JP-A-60-43659, US Pat. No. 4,500,630,
No. 4,540,654, No. 4,556,630, WO (PCT) 88/0479
Those described in No. 5 and the like are preferable.
シアンカプラーとしては、フエノール系及びナフトー
ル系カプラーが挙げられ、米国特許第4,052,212号、同
第4,146,396号、同第4,228,233号、同第4,296,200号、
同第2,369,929号、同第2,801,171号、同第2,772,162
号、同第2,895,826号、同第3,772,002号、同第3,758,30
8号、同第4,334,011号、同第4,327,173号、西独特許公
開第3,329,729号、欧州特許第121,365A号、米国特許第
3,446,622号、同第4,333,999号、同第4,451,559号、同
第4,427,767号、同第4,690,889号、同4,254,212号、同
4,296,199号、欧州特許第161,626A号、特開昭61−42658
号等に記載のものが好ましい。Cyan couplers include phenol and naphthol couplers, U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,052,212, 4,146,396, 4,228,233 and 4,296,200,
No. 2,369,929, No. 2,801,171, No. 2,772,162
No. 2, No. 2,895,826, No. 3,772,002, No. 3,758,30
No. 8, No. 4,334,011, No. 4,327,173, West German Patent Publication No. 3,329,729, European Patent No. 121,365A, U.S. Patent No.
3,446,622, 4,333,999, 4,451,559, 4,427,767, 4,690,889, 4,254,212,
4,296,199, European Patent 161,626A, JP 61-42658
Those described in No. etc. are preferable.
発色色素の不要吸収を補正するためのカラード・カプ
ラーは、リサーチ・ディスクロージャーNo.17643のVII
−G項、米国特許第4,163,670号、特公昭57−39443号、
米国特許第4,004,929号、同第4,138,258号、英国特許第
1,146,368号に記載のものが好ましい。Colored couplers to correct unwanted absorption of colored dyes are VII of Research Disclosure No. 17643.
-G item, U.S. Pat. No. 4,163,670, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-39443,
U.S. Patent Nos. 4,004,929, 4,138,258, British Patent No.
Those described in No. 1,146,368 are preferable.
発色色素が適度な拡散性を有するカプラーとしては、
米国特許第4,366,237号、英国特許第2,125,570号、欧州
特許第96,570号、西独特許(公開)第3,234,533号に記
載のものが好ましい。As a coupler in which the coloring dye has an appropriate diffusibility,
Those described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,366,237, British Patent No. 2,125,570, European Patent No. 96,570 and West German Patent (Publication) No. 3,234,533 are preferable.
ポリマー化された色素形成カプラーの典型例は、米国
特許第3,451,820号、同第4,080,211号、同第4,367,282
号、英国特許第2,102,173号等に記載されている。Typical examples of polymerized dye-forming couplers are U.S. Pat.Nos. 3,451,820, 4,080,211 and 4,367,282.
No. 2,102,173 and the like.
カップリングに伴って写真的に有用な残基を放出する
カプラーもまた本発明で好ましく使用できる。現像抑制
剤を放出するDIRカプラーは、前述のRD17643、VII−F
項に記載された特許、特開昭57−151944号、同57−1542
34号、同60−184248号、米国特許第4,248,962号に記載
されたものが好ましい。Couplers that release a photographically useful residue upon coupling can also be preferably used in the present invention. The DIR coupler releasing the development inhibitor is the above-mentioned RD17643, VII-F.
Patents described in paragraphs, JP-A-57-151944 and JP-A-57-1542
The compounds described in U.S. Pat. No. 34,60-184248 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,248,962 are preferable.
現像時に画像状に造核剤もしくは現像促進剤を放出す
るカプラーとしては、英国特許第2,097,140号、同第2,1
31,188号、特開昭59−157638号、同59−170840号に記載
のものが好ましい。Examples of couplers that release a nucleating agent or a development accelerator imagewise during development include British Patent Nos. 2,097,140 and 2,1.
Those described in 31,188, JP-A-59-157638 and JP-A-59-170840 are preferable.
その他、本発明の感光材料に用いることのできるカプ
ラーとしては、米国特許第4,130,427号等に記載の競争
カプラー、米国特許第4,283,472号、同第4,338,393号、
同第4,310,618号等に記載の多当量カプラー、特開昭60
−185950号等に記載のDIRレドックス化合物放出カプラ
ー、欧州特許第173,302A号に記載の離脱後復色する色素
を放出するカプラー等が挙げられる。Other couplers that can be used in the light-sensitive material of the present invention include competitive couplers described in U.S. Pat.No. 4,130,427, U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,283,472, and 4,338,393,
Multi-equivalent couplers described in U.S. Pat.
Examples thereof include DIR redox compound releasing couplers described in JP-A-185950 and the like, and couplers which release a dye that recovers color after separation described in EP 173,302A.
本発明に使用するカプラーは、種々の公知分散方法に
より感光材料に導入できる。The coupler used in the present invention can be introduced into the light-sensitive material by various known dispersion methods.
水中油滴分散法に用いられる高沸点溶媒の例は米国特
許第2,322,027号などに記載されている。Examples of the high boiling point solvent used in the oil-in-water dispersion method are described in US Pat. No. 2,322,027.
ラテックス分散法の工程、効果、および含浸用のラテ
ックスの具体例は、米国特許4,199,363号、西独特許出
願(OLS)第2,541,274号および同第2,541,230号などに
記載されている。The steps and effects of the latex dispersion method, and specific examples of the latex for impregnation are described in US Pat. No. 4,199,363, West German Patent Application (OLS) Nos. 2,541,274 and 2,541,230.
本発明に使用できる適当な支持体は、例えば、前述の
RD.No.17643の28頁、および同No.18716の647頁右欄から
648頁左欄に記載されている。Suitable supports that can be used in the present invention are, for example, those mentioned above.
RD.No. 17643, page 28, and RD.No. 18716, page 647 From the right column
See page 648, left column.
実施例1 ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体の上に以
下に示す層構成の多層カラー印画紙を作製した。塗布液
は下記のようにして調製した。Example 1 A multilayer color photographic paper having the following layer structure was prepared on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene. The coating liquid was prepared as follows.
第一層塗布液調製 イエローカプラー(ExY)60.0gおよび退色防止剤(Cp
d−1)28.0gに酢酸エチル150ccおよび溶媒(Solv−
3)1.0ccと溶媒(Solv−4)3.0ccを加え溶解し、この
溶液をドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムを含む10
%ゼラチン水溶液450ccに添加した後、超音波ホモジナ
イザーにて分散し、得られた分散液を、下記青完成増感
色素を含有する塩臭化銀乳剤(臭化銀0.7モル%)420g
に混合溶解して第一層塗布液を調製した。第二層から第
七層用の塗布液も第一層塗布液と同様の方法で調製し
た。各層のゼラチン硬化剤としては、1,2−ビス(ビニ
ルスルホニル)エタンを用いた。Preparation of 1st layer coating solution 60.0g of yellow coupler (ExY) and anti-fading agent (Cp
d-1) 28.0 g of ethyl acetate 150 cc and solvent (Solv-
3) Add 1.0 cc and 3.0 cc of solvent (Solv-4) and dissolve, then add 10 cc of this solution containing sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate.
% Gelatin aqueous solution (450 cc) and then dispersed with an ultrasonic homogenizer, and the resulting dispersion is 420 g of silver chlorobromide emulsion (0.7 mol% silver bromide) containing the following blue completed sensitizing dye.
To prepare a coating solution for the first layer. The coating solutions for the second to seventh layers were prepared in the same manner as the coating solution for the first layer. 1,2-Bis (vinylsulfonyl) ethane was used as a gelatin hardener for each layer.
また各層の分光増感色素としては下記のものを用い
た。The following were used as the spectral sensitizing dye in each layer.
青感性乳剤層;アンヒドロ−5−5′−ジクロロ−3,
3′−ジスルホエチルチアシアニンヒドロオキシド 緑感性乳剤層;アンヒドロ−9−エチル−5−5′−ジ
フエニル−3,3′−ジスルホエチルオキサカルボシアニ
ンヒドロオキシド 赤感性乳剤層;3,3′−ジエチル−5−メトキシ−9,9′
−(2,2′−ジメチル−1,3−プロパノ)チアカルボシア
ニンヨージド また各乳剤層の安定剤として下記の物を用いた。Blue-sensitive emulsion layer; anhydro-5-5'-dichloro-3,
3'-disulfoethylthiacyanine hydroxide green-sensitive emulsion layer; anhydro-9-ethyl-5-5'-diphenyl-3,3'-disulfoethyloxacarbocyanine hydroxide red-sensitive emulsion layer; 3,3 ' -Diethyl-5-methoxy-9,9 '
-(2,2'-Dimethyl-1,3-propano) thiacarbocyanine iodide The following substances were used as stabilizers for each emulsion layer.
またイラジエーション防止染料として下記の物を用い
た。 The following substances were used as irradiation prevention dyes.
〔3−カルボキシ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−(3−(3
−カルボキシ−5−オキソ−1−(2,5−ジスルホナト
フエニル)−2−ピラゾリン−4−イリデン)−1−プ
ロペニル)−1−ピラゾリル〕ベンゼン−2,5−ジスル
ホナート−ジナトリウム塩 N,N−(4,8−ジヒドロキシ−9,10−ジオキソ−3,7−
ジスルホナトアンスラセン−1,5−ジイル)ビス(アミ
ノメタンスルホナート)−テトラナトリウム塩 〔3−シアノ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−(3−(3−シ
アノ−5−オキソ−1−(4−スルホナトフエニル)−
2−ピラゾリン−4−イリデン)−4−イリデン)−1
−ペンタニル)−1−ピラゾリル〕ベンゼン−4−スル
ホナト−ナトリウム塩 (層構造) 以下に各層の組成を示す。数字は塗布量(g/m2)を表
す。ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算塗布量を表す。[3-carboxy-5-hydroxy-4- (3- (3
-Carboxy-5-oxo-1- (2,5-disulfonatophenyl) -2-pyrazolin-4-ylidene) -1-propenyl) -1-pyrazolyl] benzene-2,5-disulfonate-disodium salt N , N- (4,8-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-3,7-
Disulfonatoanthracene-1,5-diyl) bis (aminomethanesulfonate) -tetrasodium salt [3-cyano-5-hydroxy-4- (3- (3-cyano-5-oxo-1- (4 -Sulfonatophenyl)-
2-pyrazolin-4-ylidene) -4-ylidene) -1
-Pentanyl) -1-pyrazolyl] benzene-4-sulfonato-sodium salt (Layer structure) The composition of each layer is shown below. Numbers represent coating weight (g / m 2 ). The silver halide emulsion represents the coating amount in terms of silver.
支持体 ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体 第一層(青感層) 前述の塩臭化銀乳剤(AgBr:0.7モル%、立方体、平均
粒子サイズ0.9μ) 0.27 ゼラチン 1.80 イエローカプラー(ExY) 0.60 溶媒(Solv−3) 0.01 溶媒(Solv−4) 0.03 第二層(混色防止層) ゼラチン 0.80 混色防止剤(Cpd−2) 0.055 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.03 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.015 第三層(緑感層) 前述の塩臭化銀乳剤(AgBr:0.7モル%、立方体、平均
粒子サイズ0.45μ) 0.28 ゼラチン 1.40 マゼンタカプラー(ExM) 0.37 退色防止剤(Cpd−3) 0.23 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.20 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.02 第四層(混色防止層) ゼラチン 1.70 混色防止剤(Cpd−2) 0.065 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.45 紫外線吸収剤(UV−2) 0.23 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.05 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.05 第五層(赤感層) 前述の塩臭化銀乳剤(AgBr:2モル%、立方体、平均粒
子サイズ0.5μ) 0.19 ゼラチン 1.80 シアンカプラー(ExC−1) 0.26 シアンカプラー(ExC−2) 0.12 Cpd−5 0.12 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.16 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.09 第六層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 0.70 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.26 紫外線吸収剤(UV−2) 0.07 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.30 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.09 第七層(保護層) ゼラチン 1.07 (ExY)イエローカプラー α−ピバリル−α−(3−ベンジル−1−ヒダントイ
ニル)−2−クロロ−5−〔β−(ドデシルスルホニ
ル)ブチルアミ〕アセトアニリド (ExM)マゼンタカプラー 1−(2,4,6−トリクロロフエニル)−3〔2−クロ
ロ−5(3−オクタデセニルサクシンイミド)アニリ
ノ〕−5−ピラゾロン (ExC−1)シアンカプラー 2−ペンタフルオロベンズアミド−4−クロロ−5
〔2−(2,4−ジ−tert−アミルフエノシキ)−3−メ
チルブチルアミドフエノール (EXC−2)シアンカプラー 2,4−ジクロロ−3−メチル−6−〔α−(2,4−ジ−
tert−アミルフエノキシ)ブチルアミド〕フエノール (Cpd−3)退色防止剤 1.4−ジ−tert−アミル−2,5−ジオクチルオキシベゼ
ン (Cpd−5) p−(p−ドデシルフエニルスルホンアミド)トルエ
ン (Solv−3)溶媒 ジ−(i−ノニル)フタレート (Solv−4)溶媒 N,N−ジエチルカルボンアミド−メトキシ−2,4−ジ−
t−アミルベンゼン (UV−1)紫外線吸収剤 2−(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−tert−アミルフエ
ニル)ベンゾトリアゾール (UV−2)紫外線吸収剤 2−(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−tert−ブチルフエ
ニル)ベンゾトリアゾール (Solv−1)溶媒 ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)フタレート (Solv−2)溶媒 ジブチルフタレート 以上のようにして作製した試料を試料101とした。Support Paper support laminated with polyethylene on both sides First layer (blue sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (AgBr: 0.7 mol%, cubic, average grain size 0.9 µ) 0.27 Gelatin 1.80 Yellow coupler (ExY) 0.60 Solvent (Solv-3) 0.01 Solvent (Solv-4) 0.03 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.80 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-2) 0.055 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.03 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.015 Third layer ( Green Sensitive Layer) The above-mentioned silver chlorobromide emulsion (AgBr: 0.7 mol%, cubic, average grain size 0.45μ) 0.28 Gelatin 1.40 Magenta coupler (ExM) 0.37 Anti-fading agent (Cpd-3) 0.23 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.20 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.02 Fourth layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 1.70 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-2) 0.065 UV absorber (UV-1) 0.45 UV absorber (UV-2) 0.23 Solvent (Solv-1) ) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.05 Fifth layer (red sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (AgBr: 2) Mol%, cubic, average particle size 0.5 μ) 0.19 gelatin 1.80 cyan coupler (ExC-1) 0.26 cyan coupler (ExC-2) 0.12 Cpd-5 0.12 solvent (Solv-1) 0.16 solvent (Solv-2) 0.09 sixth Layer (UV absorbing layer) Gelatin 0.70 UV absorbing agent (UV-1) 0.26 UV absorbing agent (UV-2) 0.07 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.30 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.09 Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin 1.07 ( ExY) Yellow coupler α-pivalyl-α- (3-benzyl-1-hydantoinyl) -2-chloro-5- [β- (dodecylsulfonyl) butylami] acetanilide (ExM) Magenta coupler 1- (2,4,6- Trichlorophenyl) -3 [2-chloro-5 (3-octadecenylsuccinimide) anilino] -5-pyrazolone (ExC-1) cyan coupler 2-pentafluorobenzamide-4-chloro-5
[2- (2,4-di-tert-amylphenoxy) -3-methylbutyramidephenol (EXC-2) cyan coupler 2,4-dichloro-3-methyl-6- [α- (2,4-di-
tert-amylphenoxy) butylamide] phenol (Cpd-3) anti-fading agent 1.4-di-tert-amyl-2,5-dioctyloxybezene (Cpd-5) p- (p-dodecylphenylsulfonamide) toluene (Solv -3) Solvent Di- (i-nonyl) phthalate (Solv-4) Solvent N, N-diethylcarbonamide-methoxy-2,4-di-
t-Amylbenzene (UV-1) UV absorber 2- (2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-amylphenyl) benzotriazole (UV-2) UV absorber 2- (2-hydroxy-3,5- Di-tert-butylphenyl) benzotriazole (Solv-1) solvent di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (Solv-2) solvent dibutylphthalate The sample produced as described above was designated as Sample 101.
試料101において、第1層、第3層、第5層のハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤のハロゲン組成を表1に示すように、又化合
物〔A〕を表1に示すように添加した以外試料101と同
様の方法で試料102〜127を作製した。Similar to Sample 101 except that the halogen compositions of the silver halide emulsions of the first layer, the third layer, and the fifth layer were added as shown in Table 1 and the compound [A] was added as shown in Table 1. Samples 102 to 127 were prepared by the method described above.
さらに、もう1つの試料として、ポリエチレンで両面
をラミネートした紙支持体上に下記各層を支持体側より
順次塗布してハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を作製し
た。Further, as another sample, a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material was prepared by sequentially coating the following layers from the support side on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene.
第1層 塩化銀96モル%からなる塩臭化銀乳剤を使用した青感
性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層で、該乳剤はハロゲン化銀1モル
当り下記構造の増感色素2.5×10-4モルを添加(溶媒:
イソプロピルアルコール)して増感した。また、ハロゲ
ン化銀1モル当りゼラチン350gを含む。The first layer is a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer using a silver chlorobromide emulsion consisting of 96 mol% of silver chloride, to which 2.5 × 10 -4 mol of a sensitizing dye having the following structure is added per mol of silver halide. (solvent:
Sensitized with (isopropyl alcohol). Further, 350 g of gelatin is contained per mol of silver halide.
さらに、ジブチルフタレート(DBP)に溶解して分散
させた2,5−ジ−t−ブチルハイドロキノン(A−54)2
00mg/m2及び下記構造のイエローカプラーをハロゲン化
銀1モル当り2×10-1モル含み、銀量300mg/m2になるよ
うに塗布した。 Furthermore, 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone (A-54) 2 dissolved and dispersed in dibutyl phthalate (DBP)
00 mg / m 2 and a yellow coupler having the following structure were contained in an amount of 2 × 10 -1 mol per mol of silver halide, and the coating amount was 300 mg / m 2 .
第2層 DBPに溶解したジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノン300mg
/m2、紫外線吸収剤として下記の4種の混合物200mg/m2
を含有するゼラチン層で、ゼラチン1900mg/m2になるよ
うに塗布。 Second layer Di-t-octylhydroquinone 300mg dissolved in DBP
/ m 2 , a mixture of the following 4 as an ultraviolet absorber 200mg / m 2
It is a gelatin layer containing and is applied so as to be 1900 mg / m 2 of gelatin.
第3層 塩化銀96モル%からなる塩臭化銀乳剤を使用した緑感
性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層で、該乳剤はハロゲン化銀1モル
当りゼラチン450gを含み、ハロゲン化銀1モル当り下記
構造の増感色素2.5×10-2モルを添加して増感した。 Third layer A green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer using a silver chlorobromide emulsion consisting of 96 mol% of silver chloride, the emulsion containing 450 g of gelatin per mol of silver halide and having the following structure per mol of silver halide. Sensitization was carried out by adding 2.5 × 10 -2 mol of sensitizing dye.
DBPとトリクレジルホスフエート(TCP)を2:1に混合
した溶剤に溶解し、分散した下記構造をマゼンタカプラ
ーをハロゲン化銀1モル当り1.5×10-1モル含有し、銀
量280mg/m2になるように塗布した。 DBP and tricresyl phosphate (TCP) were dissolved in a 2: 1 mixed solvent and dispersed, and the following structure contained a magenta coupler in an amount of 1.5 × 10 -1 mol per mol of silver halide and a silver amount of 280 mg / m 2. It was applied so as to be 2 .
なお、酸化防止剤として、下記構造の化合物をカプラ
ー1モル当り0.3モル含有された。 As an antioxidant, a compound having the following structure was contained in an amount of 0.3 mol per mol of the coupler.
第4層 ジオクチルフタレート(DOP)に溶解し、分散された
ジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノン30mg/m2及び紫外線吸
収剤として前記(a)、(b)、(c)及び(d)の化
合物の混合物(2:2:1.5:1.5)を500mg/m2含有するゼラ
チン層でゼラチン量が1900mg/m2になるように塗布し
た。 Fourth layer Di-t-octylhydroquinone 30 mg / m 2 dissolved and dispersed in dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and a mixture of the compounds (a), (b), (c) and (d) as an ultraviolet absorber. (2: 2: 1.5: 1.5) gelatin weight gelatin layer containing 500 mg / m 2 was coated so as to 1900 mg / m 2.
第5層 塩化銀96モル%からなる塩臭化銀乳剤を使用した赤感
染ハロゲン化銀乳剤層で、該乳剤はハロゲン化銀1モル
当りゼラチン500gを含み、ハロゲン化銀1モル当り下記
構造の増感色素2.5×10-5モルを添加して増感した。Fifth layer is a red-infected silver halide emulsion layer using a silver chlorobromide emulsion consisting of 96 mol% of silver chloride, the emulsion containing 500 g of gelatin per mol of silver halide and having the following structure per mol of silver halide. Sensitization was carried out by adding 2.5 × 10 −5 mol of a sensitizing dye.
さらに、DBPに溶解して分散された2,5−ジ−t−ブチ
ルハイドロキノン150mg/m2及び下記構造のシアンカプラ
ー(1:1モル比の混合物)をハロゲン化銀1モル当り3.5
×10-1モル含有し、銀量280mg/m2になるように塗布し
た。 Further, 150 mg / m 2 of 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone dissolved and dispersed in DBP and a cyan coupler having the following structure (mixture in a molar ratio of 1: 1) were added at 3.5 mol per mol of silver halide.
It was applied at a content of × 10 -1 mol and a silver amount of 280 mg / m 2 .
第6層 ゼラチン層で、ゼラチン量が900mg/m2となるように塗
布した。 Sixth layer A gelatin layer was coated such that the amount of gelatin was 900 mg / m 2 .
第1、3及び5層の各感光性乳剤層に用いたハロゲン
化銀乳剤は特公昭46−7772号に記載されている方法で調
製し、それぞれチオ硫酸ナトリウム5水和物を用いて化
学増感し、安定剤として4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチル−
1,3,3a,7−テトラザインデンを、硬膜剤としてビス(ビ
ニルスルホニルメチル)エーテルを、そして塗布助剤と
してサポニンを使用した。The silver halide emulsions used in the first, third and fifth light-sensitive emulsion layers were prepared by the method described in JP-B-46-7772, and chemically sensitized with sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate. 4-hydroxy-6-methyl- as a stabilizer
1,3,3a, 7-Tetrazaindene was used, bis (vinylsulfonylmethyl) ether as hardener and saponin as coating aid.
上述の方法で作製した試料を試料128とする。 The sample manufactured by the above method is referred to as sample 128.
これら試料101〜128の写真特性を調べるために以下の
ような実験を行った。The following experiments were conducted to examine the photographic characteristics of these samples 101-128.
まず、各々の試料に対して、感光計(富士写真フイル
ム株式会社製FWH型、光源の色温度3200゜K)を用いて、
センシトメトリー用3色分解の階調露光を与えた。この
時の露光は0.1秒の露光時間で250CMSの露光量になるよ
うに行った。First, using a sensitometer (FWH type manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., color temperature of light source 3200 ° K) for each sample,
A three-color separation gradation exposure for sensitometry was applied. The exposure at this time was performed so that the exposure amount was 250 CMS with the exposure time of 0.1 seconds.
露光の終わった試料は、下記処理工程及び処理液組成
で自動現像機を用いて処理した。ただし、カラー現像液
の組成において、塩素及び臭素のハロゲン化銀濃度を表
2に示すように変更して処理を実施した。The exposed sample was processed using an automatic processor with the following processing steps and processing solution compositions. However, processing was carried out by changing the silver halide concentrations of chlorine and bromine as shown in Table 2 in the composition of the color developing solution.
処理工程 温度 時間 カラー現像 38℃ 45秒 漂白定着 30〜36℃ 45秒 リンス 30〜37℃ 30秒 リンス 30〜37℃ 30秒 リンス 30〜37℃ 30秒 乾 燥 70〜80℃ 60秒 各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。Treatment process Temperature Time Color development 38 ℃ 45 seconds Bleach fixing 30-36 ℃ 45 seconds Rinse 30-37 ℃ 30 seconds Rinse 30-37 ℃ 30 seconds Rinse 30-37 ℃ 30 seconds Dry 70-80 ℃ 60 seconds Each processing solution The composition of is as follows.
カラー現像液 水 800ml エチレンジアミン−N,N,N−テトラメチレンホスホン
酸 3.0g 有機保恒剤(I−1) 0.03mol 塩化ナトリウム 第1表参照 臭化カリウム 第1表参照 炭酸カリウム 25g N−エチル−N−(β−メタンスルホンアミドエチ
ル)−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリン硫酸塩 5.0g トリエタノールアミン 10.0g 蛍光増白剤(4,4′−ジアミノスチルベン系、WHITEX
−4、住友化学社製) 2.0g 水を加えて 1000ml pH(25℃) 10.05 漂白定着液 水 400ml チオ硫酸アンモニウム(70%) 100ml 亜硫酸ナトリウム 17g エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(III)アンモニウム 55g エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム 5g 臭化アンモニウム 40g 氷酢酸 9g 水を加えて 1000ml pH(25℃) 5.40 リンス液 イオン交換水(カルシウム、マグネシウム各々3ppm以
下) 処理後、得られたイエロー、色像の濃度測定を行い、
その最大濃度(Dmax)を得た。結果は第1表に示す。Color developer Water 800ml Ethylenediamine-N, N, N-tetramethylenephosphonic acid 3.0g Organic preservative (I-1) 0.03mol Sodium chloride See Table 1 Potassium bromide See Table 1 Potassium carbonate 25g N-Ethyl- N- (β-methanesulfonamidoethyl) -3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 5.0g Triethanolamine 10.0g Optical brightener (4,4'-diaminostilbene type, WHITEX
-4, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 2.0g Add water 1000ml pH (25 ℃) 10.05 Bleach-fix solution Water 400ml Ammonium thiosulfate (70%) 100ml Sodium sulfite 17g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron (III) ammonium 55g Ethylenediaminetetraacetate disodium 5 g Ammonium bromide 40 g Glacial acetic acid 9 g Water was added to 1000 ml pH (25 ° C) 5.40 Rinse solution Ion-exchanged water (calcium and magnesium 3 ppm or less each) were treated, and the resulting yellow and color image densities were measured.
The maximum concentration (Dmax) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
さらに、上記試料101〜128を別途、先の感光計を使用
し、グレーの均一露光を与え、前記のセンシトメトリー
と同様の処理を施し、圧力増感筋の評価を行った。Further, the above samples 101 to 128 were separately subjected to the uniform exposure of gray using the above sensitometer, and the same treatment as the above-mentioned sensitometry was performed to evaluate the pressure sensitizer.
この圧力増感筋の評価は、処理後の試料において、任
意の3ケ所の、それぞれ10cm×10cmの領域内を目視(10
倍のルーペ使用)で観察することにより、圧力増感筋の
有無を調べた。復色不良の評価は次のようにして行っ
た。The pressure-sensitized muscles were evaluated by visually observing the area of 10 cm x 10 cm at any three points in the processed sample (10
The presence or absence of the pressure sensitizer was examined by observing with a double magnifying glass). The evaluation of the color restoration defect was performed as follows.
まず、上記試料に対し、先の感光計を使用し、白色光
にてウエッジ露光を与え、漂白定着液のpHを5.0(25
℃)に変更したものを用いた以外、先の処理工程と同
様の方法にて行った。これら処理後、乾燥し、直ちに濃
度測定をした。(この時のシアン色像の最大濃度をDmax
(R)′とする) 次に、これらの試料を20%EDTA・Fe(III)・NH4溶液
(pH=7.00)に、40℃において、5分間浸漬た後、40℃
の流水で2分間水洗し、乾燥後濃度測定を行った。(こ
の時のシアン色像の最大濃度をDmax(R)とする) これら、20%EDTA・Fe(III)・NH4溶液浸漬前後のシ
アン色像の最大濃度の差すなわち、 △D=Dmax(R)′−Dmax(R) の値により復色不良の評価を行った。First, the above sensitometer was used to subject the above sample to wedge exposure with white light to adjust the pH of the bleach-fix solution to 5.0 (25
The same process as the previous treatment step was performed except that the temperature was changed to 0 ° C). After these treatments, it was dried and the concentration was measured immediately. (The maximum density of the cyan image at this time is Dmax
(R) ′) Next, these samples were immersed in a 20% EDTA.Fe (III) .NH 4 solution (pH = 7.00) at 40 ° C. for 5 minutes and then 40 ° C.
The sample was washed with running water for 2 minutes, dried and the concentration was measured. (The maximum density of the cyan image at this time is defined as Dmax (R).) The difference in the maximum density of the cyan image before and after the immersion in the 20% EDTA / Fe (III) / NH 4 solution, that is, ΔD = Dmax ( R) ′-Dmax (R) was used to evaluate the color restoration failure.
これらの結果をまとめて第1表に示す。 The results are summarized in Table 1.
表1から明らかなように、現像液中のCl-、Br-が少な
いと、圧力増感スジが発生し、逆に多いと最大濃度の低
下が見られる。 As is clear from Table 1, when Cl − and Br − in the developing solution are small, pressure-sensitized streaks are generated, and conversely, when they are large, the maximum density is decreased.
又、化合物〔A〕の添加により圧力増感スジ、最大濃
度に影響を与えることなく、復色不良を改良することが
可能であることがわかる。特に、本発明のCl-、Br-濃度
の時、化合物〔A〕による復色不良防止効果は大きい。Further, it is understood that the addition of the compound [A] can improve the color restoration failure without affecting the pressure-sensitized streak and the maximum density. In particular, at the Cl − and Br − concentrations of the present invention, the compound [A] has a great effect of preventing the color restoration defect.
実施例2 実施例1で作成した試料127を像様露光後、ペーパー
処理機を用いて、下記処理工程にて、カラー現像液の
タンク容量の2倍補充するまで、連続処理(ランニング
テスト)を行った。Example 2 After the image 127 of the sample prepared in Example 1 was imagewise exposed, a continuous processing (running test) was performed using a paper processor in the following processing steps until the tank capacity of the color developer was doubled. went.
以上のランニングテスト終了後、処理工程のカラー
現像液中のCl-とBr-との濃度測定および、実施例1で作
成した試料のうち、表2に示す試料を用い、処理工程
で現像処理した以外、実施例1と同様の試験を行った。After the above running test was completed, the concentration of Cl − and Br − in the color developing solution in the processing step was measured, and among the samples prepared in Example 1, the samples shown in Table 2 were used for the development processing in the processing step. Other than that, the same test as in Example 1 was performed.
その結果、カラー現像液中のCl濃度は7.61×10-2mol/
l、Br-濃度は1.9×10-4mol/lであった。As a result, the Cl concentration in the color developer was 7.61 × 10 -2 mol /
l, Br - concentration was 1.9 × 10 -4 mol / l.
最大濃度(DB)、圧力増感筋、復色不良の結果は表2
にまとめて示す。The results of maximum density (D B ), pressure sensitizer and defective color restoration are shown in Table 2.
Are shown together.
各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。 The composition of each treatment liquid is as follows.
安定液(タンク液と補充液は同じ) ホルマリン(37%) 0.1g ホルマリン−亜硫酸付加物 0.7g 5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−
オン 0.02g 2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン 0.01g 硫酸銅 0.005g アンモニア水(28%) 2.0ml 水を加えて 1000ml pH(25℃) 4.0 実施例3 ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体の上に以
下に示す層構造の多層カラー印画紙を作製した。塗布液
は下記のようにして調製した。 Stabilizer (same as tank and replenisher) Formalin (37%) 0.1g Formalin-sulfite adduct 0.7g 5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-
On 0.02g 2-Methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 0.01g Copper sulfate 0.005g Ammonia water (28%) 2.0ml Add water to 1000ml pH (25 ℃) 4.0 Example 3 A multilayer color photographic paper having the following layer structure was prepared on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene. The coating liquid was prepared as follows.
第一層塗布液調製 イエローカプラー(ExY)19.1gおよび色像安定剤(Cp
d−7)0.7gに酢酸エチル27.2ccおよび溶媒(Solv−
3)8.2gを加え溶解し、この溶液を10%ドデシルベンゼ
ンスルホン酸ナトリウム8ccを含む10%ゼラチン水溶液1
85ccに乳化分散させた。一方塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均
粒子サイズ0.88μ、粒子サイズ分布変動係数0.08、臭化
銀0.2モル%を粒子表面に含有)に下記に示す青感性増
感色素を銀1モル当たりそれぞれ2.0×10-4モル加えた
後に硫黄増感を施したものを調製した。前記の乳化分散
物とこの乳剤とを混合溶解し、以下に示す組成となるよ
うに第一層塗布液を調製した。第二層から第七層用の塗
布液も第一層塗布液と同様の方法で調製した。各層のゼ
ラチン硬化剤としては、1−オキシ−3,5−ジクロロ−
s−トリアジンナトリウム塩を用いた。Preparation of 1st layer coating solution Yellow coupler (ExY) 19.1g and color image stabilizer (Cp
d-7) 0.7 g of ethyl acetate 27.2 cc and solvent (Solv-
3) Add 8.2 g of the solution and dissolve, and add this solution to 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 8cc 10% gelatin aqueous solution 1
It was emulsified and dispersed in 85 cc. On the other hand, a silver chlorobromide emulsion (cubic average grain size 0.88μ, grain size distribution coefficient of variation 0.08, silver bromide containing 0.2 mol% on the grain surface) was mixed with the following blue-sensitive sensitizing dyes at 2.0 × / mol silver. After addition of 10 -4 mol, sulfur-sensitized one was prepared. The above emulsified dispersion and this emulsion were mixed and dissolved to prepare a coating liquid for the first layer having the composition shown below. The coating solutions for the second to seventh layers were prepared in the same manner as the coating solution for the first layer. The gelatin hardening agent for each layer is 1-oxy-3,5-dichloro-
The s-triazine sodium salt was used.
各層の分光増感色素としては下記のものを用いた。 The following were used as the spectral sensitizing dye in each layer.
青感性乳剤層 (ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり各2.0×10-4モル) 緑感性乳剤層 (ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり各4.0×10-4モル) および (ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり各7.0×10-5モル) 赤感性乳剤層 (ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり各0.9×10-4モル) 赤感性乳剤層に対しては、下記の化合物をハロゲン化
銀1モル当たり2.6×10-3モル添加した。Blue-sensitive emulsion layer (2.0 × 10 -4 moles per mole of silver halide) Green-sensitive emulsion layer (4.0 × 10 -4 mol each per mol of silver halide) and (7.0 × 10 -5 moles per mole of silver halide) Red-sensitive emulsion layer (0.9 × 10 −4 mol per mol of silver halide) To the red-sensitive emulsion layer, 2.6 × 10 −3 mol of the following compound was added per mol of silver halide.
また青感性乳剤層、緑感性乳剤層、赤感性乳剤層に対
し、1−(5−メチルウレイドフエニル)−5−メルカ
プトテトラゾールをそれぞれハロゲン化銀1モル当たり
8.5×10-5モル、7.7×10-4モル、2.5×10-4モル添加し
た。 Further, 1- (5-methylureidophenyl) -5-mercaptotetrazole was added to each of the blue-sensitive emulsion layer, the green-sensitive emulsion layer and the red-sensitive emulsion layer per mol of silver halide.
8.5 × 10 -5 mol, 7.7 × 10 -4 mol and 2.5 × 10 -4 mol were added.
イラジエーション防止のために乳剤層に下記の染料を
添加した。The following dyes were added to the emulsion layer to prevent irradiation.
(層構成) 以下に各層の組成を示す。数字は塗布量(g/m2)を表
す。ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算塗布量を表す。 (Layer constitution) The composition of each layer is shown below. Numbers represent coating weight (g / m 2 ). The silver halide emulsion represents the coating amount in terms of silver.
支持体 ポリエチレンラミネート紙 〔第一層側のポリエチレンに白色顔料(TiO2)と青味
染料(群青)を含む〕 第一層(青感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤 0.30 ゼラチン 1.86 イエローカプラー(ExY) 0.82 溶媒(Solv−3) 0.35 色素安定剤(Cpd−7) 0.06 第二層(混色防止剤) ゼラチン 0.99 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.08 溶媒(Solv−1) 0.16 溶媒(Solv−4) 0.08 第三層(緑感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均粒子サイズ0.55μのもの
と、0.39μのものの1:3混合(Agモル)比)。粒子サイ
ズ分布の変動係数各0.10、0.08、AgBr0.8モル%を粒子
表面に局在含有させた。 0.12 ゼラチン 1.24 マゼンタカプラー(ExM) 0.27 色像安定剤(Cpd−3) 0.15 色像安定剤(Cpd−8) 0.02 色像安定剤(Cpd−9) 0.03 溶媒(Solv−2) 0.54 第四層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 1.58 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.47 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.05 溶媒(Solv−5) 0.24 第五層(赤感層) 塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均粒子サイズ0.58μ、0.23の
ものと、0.45μのものの1:4混合(Agモル比)。粒子サ
イズ分布の変動係数各0.09、0.11、AgBr0.6モル%を粒
子表面の一部に局在含有させた。 0.23 ゼラチン 1.34 シアンカプラー(ExC) 0.32 色像安定剤(Cpd−6) 0.17 色像安定剤(Cpd−7) 0.40 溶媒(Solv−6) 0.15 第六層(紫外線吸収層) ゼラチン 0.53 紫外線吸収剤(UV−1) 0.16 混色防止剤(Cpd−5) 0.02 溶媒(Solv−5) 0.08 第七層(保護層) ゼラチン 1.33 ポリビニルアルコールのアクリル変性共重合体(変性
度17%)0.17 流動パラフィン 0.03 の各々重量で2:4:4の混合物 の2:4:混合物(重量比) の4:2:4混合物(重量比) 以上のようにして得られた試料を301とした。Support Polyethylene laminated paper [Polyethylene on the first layer side contains white pigment (TiO 2 ) and bluish dye (ultraviolet)] First layer (blue sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion 0.30 Gelatin 1.86 Yellow coupler (ExY) 0.82 Solvent (Solv-3) 0.35 Dye stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.06 Second layer (Color mixing inhibitor) Gelatin 0.99 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.08 Solvent (Solv-1) 0.16 Solvent (Solv-4) 0.08 Third layer (green-sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (1: 3 mixture (Ag mol) ratio of cubic average grain size 0.55μ and 0.39μ). Coefficients of variation of particle size distribution 0.10, 0.08, and AgBr 0.8 mol% were contained locally on the particle surface. 0.12 Gelatin 1.24 Magenta coupler (ExM) 0.27 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-3) 0.15 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-8) 0.02 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-9) 0.03 Solvent (Solv-2) 0.54 Fourth layer ( UV absorbing layer) Gelatin 1.58 UV absorbing agent (UV-1) 0.47 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-5) 0.24 Fifth layer (red sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (cubic average particle size 0.58) A 1: 4 mixture of μ, 0.23 and 0.45μ (Ag mole ratio) Coefficients of variation of particle size distribution 0.09, 0.11 and AgBr 0.6mol% were locally contained in a part of the particle surface. 0.23 Gelatin 1.34 Cyan coupler (ExC) 0.32 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-6) 0.17 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.40 Solvent (Solv-6) 0.15 Sixth layer (UV absorbing layer) Gelatin 0.53 UV absorber ( UV-1) 0.16 Anti-color mixing agent (Cpd-5) 0.02 Solvent (Solv-5) 0.08 Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin 1.33 Polyvinyl acetate Acrylic modified copolymer of the call (modification degree 17%) 0.17 Liquid paraffin 0.03 2: 4: 4 mixture by weight of each 2: 4: mixture (weight ratio) 4: 2: 4 mixture (weight ratio) The sample thus obtained was designated as 301.
次に試料301と同様にして、ただし各乳剤層の塗布銀
量を第3表に示すように変更し、又、化合物〔A〕を第
3表に示すように添加して試料302〜312を作製した。Then, in the same manner as in Sample 301, the coating silver amount of each emulsion layer was changed as shown in Table 3, and the compound [A] was added as shown in Table 3 to give Samples 302 to 312. It was made.
上記試料302を像様露光後、ペーパー処理機を用い
て、下記処理工程にて、カラー現像液のタンク容量の2
倍補充するまで連続処理(ランニングテスト)を行っ
た。After image-wise exposing the sample 302, a paper processor was used to perform the following processing steps to reduce the tank capacity of the color developer to 2
Continuous processing (running test) was performed until double replenishment.
以上のランニングテスト終了後、試料301〜312につい
て圧力増感筋、残留銀量、復色不良の評価およびランニ
ング終了時の、カラー現像液中のCl-とBr-との濃度測定
を行った。After completion of the above running test, samples 301 to 312 were evaluated for pressure sensitizer, residual silver amount, color restoration failure, and the concentration of Cl − and Br − in the color developer at the end of running was measured.
圧力増感筋と復色不良の評価は、実施例1と同様にた
だし処理工程は、本実施例のものを用いて行った。残留
銀量の評価は、各試料の塗布銀量に対して、90%の現像
銀が得られるように均一露光を与えた後、上記処理によ
り現像処理し、残留銀量を蛍光X線にて測定した。これ
らの結果を表3にまとめて記す。The evaluation of the pressure-sensitized streak and the color restoration defect was performed in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the treatment steps were performed using those of this example. The residual silver amount was evaluated by uniformly exposing the coated silver amount of each sample so that 90% of the developed silver was obtained, and then developed by the above-mentioned treatment. It was measured. The results are summarized in Table 3.
各処理液の組成は、以下の通りである。 The composition of each treatment liquid is as follows.
リンス液 イオン交換水(カルシウム、マグネシウム各々3ppm以
下) 以上の実施例1〜実施例3の結果から明らかなよう
に、感光材料の乳剤のハロゲン組成、塗布銀量が、本発
明の範囲内にあり、一般式〔A〕で表わされる化合物を
含有し、かつカラー現像液中のCl-イオン、Br-イオン濃
度が本発明の範囲内である時に限り、短時間の現像処理
で十分な色像濃度を示し、圧力増感スジを発生させるこ
とがなく、又、短時間での脱銀が可能で、復色不良もほ
とんど起こらないことがわかる。 Rinse liquid Ion exchange water (3 ppm or less for calcium and magnesium each) As is clear from the results of Examples 1 to 3 above, the halogen composition of the emulsion of the light-sensitive material and the coating silver amount are within the scope of the present invention, and the compound represented by the general formula [A] is contained. and Cl in the color developing solution - ions, Br - only when the ion concentration is within the scope of the present invention show a sufficient color image density in a short time of development, without causing pressure sensitization streaks Also, it can be seen that desilvering can be carried out in a short time, and color restoration failure hardly occurs.
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−36245(JP,A) 特開 昭63−63044(JP,A) 特開 昭60−60647(JP,A) 特開 昭54−145530(JP,A)Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-63-36245 (JP, A) JP-A-63-63044 (JP, A) JP-A-60-60647 (JP, A) JP-A-54-145530 (JP , A)
Claims (1)
くとも1種の芳香族第1基級アミンカラー現像主薬を含
有するカラー現像液で処理する方法において、該ハロゲ
ン化銀カラー写真感光材料が赤感性乳剤層、緑感性乳剤
層及び青感性乳剤層を有し、これらの層の乳剤がいずれ
も80モル%以上の塩化銀からなる高塩化化銀乳剤であっ
て、該乳剤の少なくとも1つが下記一般式(A)で表わ
される化合物の少なくとも1種を含有し、かつ総塗布銀
量が0.3〜0.75g/m2であること、及び該カラー現像液
が、塩素イオンを3.5×10-2〜1.5×10-1モル/1、かつ臭
素イオンを3.0×10-5〜1.0×10-3モル/l含有することを
特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方
法。 一般式〔A〕 式中、Rは水素原子、もしくは加水分解可能な保護基を
表わす。R1、R2、R3、R4およびR5はそれぞれ同一であっ
ても異なっていてもよく、水素原子または置換および無
置換のベンゾトリアゾール基を除く置換基を表わす。但
し、R1、R2、R3、R4およびR5のすべてが水素原子である
ことはない。かつ現像主薬酸化体とカップリングし、実
質的に発色するものを除く。またRとR1又はR1、R2、
R3、R4、R5のうち互いにオルト位にあるもの同志が結合
して5員、6員、もしくは7員の環を形成してもよい。1. A method for treating a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material with a color developer containing at least one aromatic primary primary amine color developing agent, wherein the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is red. A high chlorinated emulsion having a sensitive emulsion layer, a green sensitive emulsion layer and a blue sensitive emulsion layer, and the emulsions of these layers are all high chloride chloride emulsions containing 80 mol% or more of silver chloride, at least one of which is It contains at least one compound represented by the general formula (A) and has a total coating silver amount of 0.3 to 0.75 g / m 2 , and the color developer has chlorine ions of 3.5 × 10 -2 to A method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which comprises 1.5 × 10 -1 mol / 1 and bromine ions in an amount of 3.0 × 10 -5 to 1.0 × 10 -3 mol / l. General formula [A] In the formula, R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrolyzable protecting group. R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent excluding a substituted and unsubstituted benzotriazole group. However, all of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are not hydrogen atoms. In addition, those that are coupled with the oxidized product of the developing agent and substantially develop color are excluded. R and R 1 or R 1 , R 2 ,
Of R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , those in the ortho positions may combine with each other to form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63249237A JPH087408B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63249237A JPH087408B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0296140A JPH0296140A (en) | 1990-04-06 |
| JPH087408B2 true JPH087408B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
Family
ID=17189967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63249237A Expired - Lifetime JPH087408B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH087408B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54145530A (en) * | 1978-05-06 | 1979-11-13 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Color photographc material |
| JPS6060647A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1985-04-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for bleach fixing silver halide color photosensitive material |
| JPH0695205B2 (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1994-11-24 | コニカ株式会社 | Method for forming dye image with excellent rapid processability |
| JPS6363044A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color image forming method |
-
1988
- 1988-10-03 JP JP63249237A patent/JPH087408B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0296140A (en) | 1990-04-06 |
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