JPH0875537A - Combination measuring device for rod-shaped products - Google Patents

Combination measuring device for rod-shaped products

Info

Publication number
JPH0875537A
JPH0875537A JP21334594A JP21334594A JPH0875537A JP H0875537 A JPH0875537 A JP H0875537A JP 21334594 A JP21334594 A JP 21334594A JP 21334594 A JP21334594 A JP 21334594A JP H0875537 A JPH0875537 A JP H0875537A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conveyor
weighing
shaped products
rod
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21334594A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiharu Mikami
吉晴 三上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ishida Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ishida Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ishida Co Ltd filed Critical Ishida Co Ltd
Priority to JP21334594A priority Critical patent/JPH0875537A/en
Publication of JPH0875537A publication Critical patent/JPH0875537A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To weigh rod-like goods accurately and efficiently while preventing breakage in the way of weighing. CONSTITUTION: Rod-like goods 1 are arranged in one direction at a supply section 2 and distributed, while sustaining the directivity as it is, in the downstream thereof before being dropped from a plurality of positions at a distributing section 3. The dropped goods 1 undergo combination weighing at a weighing section 5 comprising a pool conveyor, a weighing conveyor 39b and pool sections 45a, 45b. Selected rod-like goods 1 are discharged from the pool sections 45a, 45b onto a collection conveyor 46, collected at a collection hopper 48 and then carried out to the outside.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、菓子、乾麺等の棒状商
品を所定重量ごとに自動計量するための装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for automatically weighing stick-shaped products such as confectionery and dried noodles for each predetermined weight.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】棒状商品の製造後、梱包工程に移行する
前には、棒状商品を所定重量ごとにひとまとめにする必
要がある。このような用途に使用される計量装置とし
て、計量ホッパやプールホッパを円周上に配置し、これ
らの各種ホッパを複数段縦積みした構造のいわゆる組合
せ計量装置が考えられるが、このタイプの計量装置は、
計量物を段階的に複数回落下させて計量・集合させるも
のであるため、計量中に棒状商品の折れが生じやすく、
棒状商品の計量作業には不向きである。
2. Description of the Related Art After manufacturing rod-shaped products, before moving to a packing process, it is necessary to group the bar-shaped products into a predetermined weight. As a weighing device used for such an application, a so-called combination weighing device having a structure in which a weighing hopper and a pool hopper are arranged on the circumference and a plurality of these various hoppers are vertically stacked can be considered. The device is
Since the objects to be weighed are dropped multiple times stepwise to be weighed and collected, the rod-shaped products are likely to break during weighing.
It is not suitable for weighing rod-shaped products.

【0003】かかる事情から従来では、棒状商品を重量
管理ではなく、計数管理によって間接的に計量すること
としている。
Under such circumstances, in the past, bar-shaped products are indirectly weighed not by weight management but by counting management.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、計数管理で
は、棒状商品が折れている場合や、形状にバラツキがあ
る場合も同様に一本としてカウントされるため、製品重
量に過不足が生じやすく、そのため、不良品率が高くな
る傾向にある。
However, in the counting management, even if the bar-shaped product is broken or the shape varies, it is counted as a single piece, so that the product weight is likely to be excessive or deficient. Therefore, the defective product rate tends to increase.

【0005】そこで、本発明は、棒状商品の折れを招く
ことなく、正確且つ能率的に計量することのできる組合
せ計量装置の提供を目的とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a combination weighing device which can accurately and efficiently weigh stick-shaped products without causing them to break.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的の達成のため、
本発明装置は、棒状商品を一方向に整列させて搬送する
供給部と、この供給部の下流側に配置され、供給部から
供給された棒状商品をその方向性を維持したまま複数群
に分散させて落下させる分散部と、落下した棒状商品を
各群ごとに独立して計量する複数の計量コンベヤ及び各
計量コンベヤの下流側に設けたプール部からなり、各計
量コンベヤでの計量値の中から目標値に最も近い計量合
計値を得るために最適な組合せを選定した後、選定され
た計量値に対応するプール部を開放して棒状商品を排出
する計量部と、この計量部から排出された棒状商品を集
合させた上で機外に搬出する搬出部とを具備している。
[Means for Solving the Problems] To achieve the above object,
The device of the present invention is a supply unit for aligning and transporting rod-shaped products in one direction and a downstream side of the supply unit, and the rod-shaped products supplied from the supply unit are dispersed into a plurality of groups while maintaining their directionality. It consists of a dispersing section for dropping and dropping, a plurality of weighing conveyors for independently weighing the dropped bar-shaped products for each group, and a pool section provided on the downstream side of each weighing conveyor. After selecting the most suitable combination to obtain the weighing total value that is closest to the target value from, the weighing unit that opens the pool unit corresponding to the selected weighing value and discharges the bar-shaped product And a carry-out section for collecting the bar-shaped products and carrying them out of the machine.

【0007】供給部の下流端に、整列した棒状商品を架
橋状態で支持する一対の紐状ベルトを配置するとよい。
At the downstream end of the supply unit, a pair of cord-shaped belts for supporting the aligned bar-shaped products in a bridged state may be arranged.

【0008】分散部は、始端部とこれに対抗する終端部
との間に空間を設けて一列に配置した複数の搬送コンベ
ヤと、各搬送コンベヤ間の空間を閉塞・開放する複数の
シャッタとで構成する。
The dispersion unit is composed of a plurality of transport conveyors arranged in a line with a space between a start end portion and an end portion opposite to the start end portion, and a plurality of shutters for closing and opening the space between the transport conveyors. Configure.

【0009】各搬送コンベヤを、その搬送面が搬送方向
下流側を昇り傾斜とする傾斜面になるよう傾けて配置し
てもよい。
Each of the conveyors may be arranged so as to be inclined such that its conveying surface is an inclined surface which is inclined upward on the downstream side in the conveying direction.

【0010】搬送コンベヤの上方に、終端部を供給部上
に位置させた循環コンベヤを設けると共に、搬送コンベ
ヤ列の終端部に余剰棒状商品を回収して循環コンベヤに
供給するリフタを設けてもよい。
A circulation conveyor may be provided above the transport conveyor with its end portion positioned on the supply unit, and a lifter may be provided at the end portion of the transport conveyor row to collect excess rod-shaped products and supply them to the circulation conveyor. .

【0011】[0011]

【作用】供給部に達した棒状商品は、一方向に整列され
て分散部に供給される。分散部では、供給された棒状商
品をその方向性を維持して複数群に分散させ、複数箇所
から落下させる。落下した棒状商品は、各群ごとに計量
コンベヤで搬送されながら計量され、その後プール部に
収容される。このように、計量作業をコンベヤ上で行な
えば、ホッパタイプの計量機を使用する場合に比べて無
理な外力が加わらないので棒状商品の折れが生じにくく
なる。次いで、各計量コンベヤでの計量値の中から目標
値に最も近い合計値を得るために最適な組合せを選定し
た後、選定された計量値に対応するプール部を開放して
棒状商品を排出する。排出された棒状商品は搬出部でひ
とまとめにされ、その後、機外に排出される。
The bar-shaped products reaching the supply section are aligned in one direction and supplied to the dispersion section. In the dispersion unit, the supplied rod-shaped products are dispersed in a plurality of groups while maintaining their directionality and dropped from a plurality of locations. The dropped bar-shaped products are weighed while being conveyed by a weighing conveyor for each group, and then stored in the pool section. As described above, when the weighing operation is performed on the conveyor, an unreasonable external force is not applied as compared with the case of using the hopper type weighing machine, and thus the bar-shaped product is less likely to be broken. Next, after selecting the optimum combination from the weighing values on each weighing conveyor to obtain the total value that is closest to the target value, the pool section corresponding to the selected weighing value is opened and the rod-shaped product is discharged. . The discharged bar-shaped products are collected at the carry-out section and then discharged outside the machine.

【0012】供給部の下流端に、整列した棒状商品を架
橋状態で支持する紐状コンベヤを配置すると、折れて短
くなった棒状商品は紐状コンベヤに載架されずにその隙
間から落下する。そのため、分散部には、折れのない規
定長さの棒状商品のみが供給されるようになる。
When a cord-shaped conveyor that supports aligned bar-shaped products in a bridged state is arranged at the downstream end of the supply unit, the bar-shaped products that have been broken and shortened do not fall on the string-shaped conveyor and fall from the gap. Therefore, only the bar-shaped products having the specified length without breaking are supplied to the dispersion section.

【0013】分散部を、始端部とこれに対抗する終端部
との間に空間を設けて一列に配置した複数の搬送コンベ
ヤと、各搬送コンベヤ間の空間を閉塞・開放する複数の
シャッタとで構成すると、供給部から供給された棒状商
品は、整列状態のまま各搬送コンベヤによって下流側に
搬送される。シャッタを選択的に開くと、搬送コンベヤ
間の空間が開放され、シャッタ上の棒状商品が当該空間
を通って落下し、計量コンベヤに供給される。
The dispersing section is composed of a plurality of transport conveyors in which a space is provided between a start end portion and an end portion opposed thereto and arranged in a line, and a plurality of shutters for closing and opening the space between the transport conveyors. With this configuration, the bar-shaped products supplied from the supply unit are transported to the downstream side by the transport conveyors in the aligned state. When the shutter is selectively opened, the space between the transfer conveyors is opened, and the bar-shaped product on the shutter drops through the space and is supplied to the weighing conveyor.

【0014】各搬送コンベヤを、その搬送面が搬送方向
下流側を昇り傾斜とする傾斜面になるよう傾けて配置す
ると、隣接する搬送コンベヤにおいて、前段の搬送コン
ベヤの終端部と後段の搬送コンベヤの始端部との間に適
度の落差が形成される。そのため、何らかの理由で傾い
たり重なり合った状態で分散部に供給された棒状商品
は、後段の搬送コンベヤに移行する際にその傾きや重な
り合いが矯正される。棒状商品が搬送面上を滑り落ちる
際にも同様に傾きや重なり合いが矯正される。
When the transport conveyors are arranged so as to be inclined such that the transport surface thereof is a slanting surface having a rising slope on the downstream side in the transport direction, in the adjacent transport conveyors, the end portions of the transport conveyors in the preceding stage and the transport conveyors in the subsequent stage are arranged. A proper drop is formed between the start end and the start end. Therefore, for some reason, the rod-shaped products supplied to the dispersion unit in a state of being tilted or overlapped with each other are corrected in inclination and overlap when being transferred to the transport conveyor in the subsequent stage. When the bar-shaped product slides down on the conveying surface, the inclination and the overlap are similarly corrected.

【0015】搬送コンベヤの上方に、終端部を供給部上
に位置させた循環コンベヤを設けると共に、搬送コンベ
ヤ列の終端部に余剰棒状商品を回収して循環コンベヤに
供給するリフタを設けると、搬送コンベヤ列の終端部に
達した余剰棒状商品はリフタによって回収され、その後
循環コンベヤ上に供給される。循環コンベヤ上の余剰棒
状商品は供給部に搬送された後、分散部に再供給され
る。
When a circulation conveyor having a terminal end located on the supply unit is provided above the transfer conveyor, and a lifter for collecting excess rod-shaped products and supplying the product to the circulation conveyor is provided at the end of the transfer conveyor row, The surplus rod-shaped products reaching the end of the conveyor row are collected by the lifter and then supplied on the circulation conveyor. The surplus rod-shaped products on the circulation conveyor are conveyed to the supply unit and then re-supplied to the dispersion unit.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図1乃至図6に基づ
いて説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0017】図1(側面図)及び図2(平面図)に示す
ように、本発明装置は、棒状商品(1)を一方向に整列
させる供給部(2)と、この供給部(2)の下流側に配
置され、供給部(2)から供給された棒状商品(1)を
その方向性を維持したまま分散させて複数箇所から落下
させる分散部(3)と、分散後の棒状商品をその方向性
を維持したままで組合せ計量する計量部(5)と、計量
部(5)から排出された棒状商品をひとまとめにして機
外に搬出する搬出部(6)とで構成される。
As shown in FIG. 1 (side view) and FIG. 2 (plan view), the device of the present invention has a supply unit (2) for aligning rod-shaped products (1) in one direction and this supply unit (2). Dispersing section (3), which is disposed on the downstream side of the distribution section, disperses the bar-shaped product (1) supplied from the supply section (2) while maintaining its directionality and drops from a plurality of locations, and the bar-shaped product after dispersion. It is composed of a weighing unit (5) for performing combined weighing while maintaining the directionality thereof, and a carry-out unit (6) for collectively carrying out the rod-shaped products discharged from the weighing unit (5) to the outside of the machine.

【0018】以下、各構成要素の構造を詳述する。The structure of each component will be described in detail below.

【0019】供給部(2)は、左右に離隔して2つ設け
られており、搬入コンベヤ(7)、搬入コンベヤ(7)
の終端部に配置した振動フィーダ(9)、振動フィーダ
(9)の終端部に配置した左右一対の上流側紐ベルト
(10a)及び下流側紐ベルト(10b)とで構成される。
The two supply parts (2) are provided on the left and right sides, and are provided with a carry-in conveyor (7) and a carry-in conveyor (7).
And a pair of left and right upstream side cord belts (10a) and a downstream side cord belt (10b) disposed at the end of the vibration feeder (9).

【0020】振動フィーダ(9)の一対の側壁(12)
は、下流側に向けて徐々に幅狭になるよう対向して立設
され、その下流端部の幅は、棒状商品(1)の長さより
も僅かに大きくされている。上流側紐ベルト(10a)の
終端部及び下流側紐ベルト(10b)の始端部は、軸部材
(13)並びに軸部材(13)に装着したプーリ(図示省
略)により同軸状態で支持されている。軸部材(13)に
は、羽根車(14)が装着されており、この羽根車(14)
は、上流側及び下流側の紐ベルト(10a)(10b)と同
期回転して紐ベルト(10a)(10b)間での棒状商品
(1)の受け渡しを円滑ならしめている。
A pair of side walls (12) of the vibrating feeder (9)
Are erected so as to face each other so as to gradually narrow toward the downstream side, and the width of the downstream end thereof is slightly larger than the length of the bar-shaped product (1). The end portion of the upstream side cord belt (10a) and the start end portion of the downstream side cord belt (10b) are coaxially supported by the shaft member (13) and a pulley (not shown) attached to the shaft member (13). . An impeller (14) is attached to the shaft member (13). This impeller (14)
Rotates in synchronism with the upstream and downstream cord belts (10a) (10b) to smooth the delivery of the rod-shaped product (1) between the cord belts (10a) (10b).

【0021】紐ベルト(10a)(10b)の伝動部材は、
当該伝動部材が左右に離隔して配置されている限りその
形状・材質は任意であり、紐状のものの他、チェーンや
平ベルト等であってもよい。
The transmission members of the cord belts (10a) and (10b) are
As long as the transmission members are arranged apart from each other on the left and right, the shape and material thereof are arbitrary, and other than the string-like one, a chain, a flat belt or the like may be used.

【0022】分散部(3)は、両供給部(2)の下流側
にそれぞれ配置され、始端部とこれに対向する終端部と
の間に空間を設けて直列に配置した複数、例えば6つの
搬送コンベヤ(16)と、各搬送コンベヤ(16)間の空間
に配置したシャッタ(17)(本実施例では5つ)とで構
成される。
The dispersion section (3) is arranged on the downstream side of each of the supply sections (2), and a plurality of, for example, six, arranged in series with a space provided between the start end and the end opposite thereto. The transport conveyors (16) and the shutters (17) (five in this embodiment) arranged in the space between the transport conveyors (16).

【0023】各搬送コンベヤ(16)は、その始端部とこ
れの上流側に位置するコンベヤ(16)の終端部とを段違
いにして、各搬送面(16a)が搬送方向下流側を昇り傾
斜とする傾斜面となるよう傾けて配置されている。従っ
て、搬送コンベヤ(16)を側面から見ると、その搬送面
(16a)は波型を描くことになる(図1参照)。各搬送
コンベヤ(16)は、図4の平面図に示すように、二列の
搬送ベルト(19)(19)を具備している。
Each of the conveyors (16) has a start end and a trailing end of the conveyor (16) located upstream of the conveyor so that each conveyor surface (16a) rises and slopes on the downstream side in the conveyor direction. It is arranged so as to be an inclined surface. Therefore, when the transfer conveyor (16) is viewed from the side, the transfer surface (16a) is wavy (see FIG. 1). Each of the conveyors (16) is provided with two rows of conveyor belts (19, 19) as shown in the plan view of FIG.

【0024】各シャッタ(17)は、図3の側面図に示す
ように、基端部を揺動自在に支持した駆動用シリンダ
(20)により開閉駆動される。この駆動シリンダ(20)
の先端部は、中間リンク(21)の一端部に枢着され、ま
た、中間リンク(21)の他端部は、各搬送コンベヤ(1
6)の一方の回転軸、例えば従動軸(23)に固定されて
いる。シャッタ(17)は、搬送コンベヤ(16)間の空間
をその幅方向全域で閉塞可能とされ、その両側部は下流
側に延設されて搬送コンベヤ(16)の従動軸(23)に固
定されている。この構成により、駆動用シリンダ(20)
を進出・縮退させると、シャッタ(17)が従動軸(23)
を中心として開放位置(二点鎖線で示す)と閉塞位置
(実線で示す)との間で揺動し、搬送コンベヤ(16)間
の空間が開放・閉塞される。
As shown in the side view of FIG. 3, each shutter (17) is opened and closed by a drive cylinder (20) whose base end is swingably supported. This drive cylinder (20)
The front end of the intermediate link (21) is pivotally attached to one end of the intermediate link (21), and the other end of the intermediate link (21) is connected to each of the conveyors (1).
6) It is fixed to one of the rotating shafts, for example, the driven shaft (23). The shutter (17) can close the space between the transfer conveyors (16) in the entire width direction, and both sides thereof are extended to the downstream side and fixed to the driven shaft (23) of the transfer conveyor (16). ing. With this configuration, the drive cylinder (20)
The shutter (17) is driven by the driven shaft (23).
Is pivoted between the open position (indicated by a chain double-dashed line) and the closed position (indicated by a solid line), and the space between the transfer conveyors (16) is opened / closed.

【0025】搬送コンベヤ(16)の上方には、搬送方向
を各搬送コンベヤ(16)の搬送方向と平行にした循環コ
ンベヤ(25)が配設される。この循環コンベヤ(25)
は、その始端部を搬送コンベヤ(16)列の終端部に位置
させると共に、その終端部を下流側の紐ベルト(10b)
上に位置させている。
A circulation conveyor (25) is arranged above the transfer conveyors (16) so that the transfer direction is parallel to the transfer direction of each transfer conveyor (16). This circulating conveyor (25)
Has its starting end positioned at the end of the row of conveyors (16) and its end at the downstream belt belt (10b).
Located on top.

【0026】図3及び図4に示すように、搬送コンベヤ
(16)列の終端部には、リフタ(26)が配設される。こ
のリフタ(26)は、昇降用のシリンダ(27)と、このシ
リンダ(27)に駆動されて昇降する昇降部材(29)と、
昇降部材(29)の上端部に挿通した揺動軸(30)と、揺
動軸(30)によってその中央部を回転可能に軸支された
揺動部材(31)と、揺動部材(31)上に装着した回収部
材(32)と、揺動軸(30)よりも下流側の揺動部材(3
1)と昇降部材(29)の下端部との間に介装されたコイ
ルバネ等の弾性部材(33)と、揺動部材(31)の一側部
外側で且つ揺動軸(30)よりも上流側に回転自在に枢支
された輪体(35)と、回収部材(32)と最下流の搬送コ
ンベヤ(16)との間に配置され、図示しない連結部材に
よって回収部材(32)に固定された案内板(36)とを具
備する。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a lifter (26) is arranged at the end of the transfer conveyor (16) row. The lifter (26) includes an ascending / descending cylinder (27), and an ascending / descending member (29) which is driven by the cylinder (27) to ascend and descend.
A swing shaft (30) inserted through the upper end of the elevating member (29), a swing member (31) whose center is rotatably supported by the swing shaft (30), and a swing member (31 ) Is attached to the collecting member (32) and the swinging member (3) located downstream of the swinging shaft (30).
1) and the elastic member (33) such as a coil spring interposed between the lower end of the elevating member (29) and one side of the swing member (31) outside the swing shaft (30). It is arranged between the wheel body (35) rotatably supported on the upstream side, the recovery member (32) and the most downstream transfer conveyor (16), and fixed to the recovery member (32) by a connecting member (not shown). And a guide plate (36).

【0027】搬送コンベヤ(16)の駆動時には、昇降用
のシリンダ(27)が縮退しており、この時、回収部材
(32)は、図中の実線で示す位置で最下流の搬送コンベ
ヤ(16)から搬出された余剰の棒状商品(1)を案内板
(36)を介して回収する。最下流の搬送コンベヤ(16)
が停止すると、シリンダ(27)が進出して昇降部材(2
9)、揺動軸(30)、揺動部材(31)、回収部材(32)
及び案内板(36)を一体的に上昇させる。回収部材(3
2)が図3中のAに達すると、輪体(35)が機枠(37:
図4参照)に固定したL字型の当接部材(38)によって
その上昇動を規制される。その後、弾性部材(33)の弾
性力に抗してさらにシリンダ(27)を進出させると、回
収部材(32)が輪体(35)の枢軸を中心としてB位置ま
で傾動し、回収部材(32)内の余剰棒状商品(1)が案
内板(36)を介して循環コンベヤ(25)上に滑り落ち
る。このようにして循環コンベヤ(25)上に供給された
余剰の棒状商品(1)は、循環コンベヤ(25)の終端部
から落下して下流側の紐ベルト(10b)上に載架され、
その後、分散部(3)に再供給される。シリンダ(27)
を縮退させると、回収部材(32)が弾性部材(33)の圧
縮方向の弾性力によって初期位置に復帰する。
When the transfer conveyor (16) is driven, the lifting cylinder (27) is retracted, and at this time, the recovery member (32) has the most downstream transfer conveyor (16) at the position shown by the solid line in the figure. ), The surplus rod-shaped product (1) is collected via the guide plate (36). Downstream conveyors (16)
When the cylinder stops, the cylinder (27) advances and the lifting member (2
9), swing shaft (30), swing member (31), recovery member (32)
And the guide plate (36) is integrally lifted. Collection member (3
When 2) reaches A in Fig. 3, the wheel body (35) moves to the machine casing (37:
The upward movement is restricted by an L-shaped contact member (38) fixed to (see FIG. 4). Thereafter, when the cylinder (27) is further advanced against the elastic force of the elastic member (33), the recovery member (32) tilts to the position B about the pivot axis of the wheel body (35), and the recovery member (32). The surplus rod-shaped product (1) in () slides down on the circulation conveyor (25) via the guide plate (36). The surplus rod-shaped product (1) thus supplied to the circulation conveyor (25) falls from the end of the circulation conveyor (25) and is placed on the cord belt (10b) on the downstream side.
Then, it is re-supplied to the dispersion unit (3). Cylinder (27)
When retracted, the recovery member (32) returns to the initial position by the elastic force of the elastic member (33) in the compression direction.

【0028】図1及び図2に示すように、計量部(5)
は、両分散部(3)の下方から中央部にかけて2つ設け
られる。この計量部(5)は、両分散部(3)の下方に
シャッタ(17)と同数分だけ配置されたプールコンベヤ
(34a)(34b)と、各プールコンベヤ(34a)(34
b)の終端部に連結された計量コンベヤ(39a)(39
b)と、各計量コンベヤ(39a)(39b)の終端部に設
けられたプールホッパ(41)とで構成される。対をなす
プールコンベヤ(34a)(34b)及び計量コンベヤ(39
a)(39b)は、プールコンベヤ(34a)(34b)を最
下流の搬送コンベヤ(16)を除く各搬送コンベヤ(16)
の終端部下方に位置させて、各搬送コンベヤ(16)の搬
送方向と直交させて配置されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the weighing unit (5)
Are provided from below both dispersion portions (3) to the central portion. The weighing unit (5) includes pool conveyors (34a) (34b) arranged in the same number as the shutters (17) below both dispersion units (3), and each pool conveyor (34a) (34).
Weighing conveyors (39a) (39) connected to the end of b)
b) and a pool hopper (41) provided at the end of each weighing conveyor (39a) (39b). Pool conveyor (34a) (34b) and weighing conveyor (39) that make a pair
a) and (39b) are pool conveyors (34a) and (34b) except for the most downstream conveyor conveyors (16).
Is located below the terminal end of each of the transport conveyors (16) and is orthogonal to the transport direction of each transport conveyor (16).

【0029】各プールコンベヤ(34a)(34b)の両側
壁のうち、下流側の側壁(40)は、開放位置(二点鎖線
で示す)に達したシャッタ(17)の延長線上に位置する
よう山型に折り曲げられている(図3参照)。従って、
シャッタ(17)の開放時に各搬送コンベヤ(16)から落
下した棒状商品(1)は、シャッタ(17)の上面及び側
壁(40)の斜面上を滑ってプールコンベヤ(34a)(34
b)上に正確に案内される。
Of the both side walls of each pool conveyor (34a) (34b), the downstream side wall (40) is positioned on the extension line of the shutter (17) which has reached the open position (shown by the chain double-dashed line). It is bent into a mountain shape (see Fig. 3). Therefore,
The bar-shaped product (1) dropped from each transfer conveyor (16) when the shutter (17) is opened slides on the upper surface of the shutter (17) and the slope of the side wall (40) and the pool conveyors (34a) (34).
b) Be guided exactly above.

【0030】プールホッパ(41)は、計量コンベヤ(39
a)(39b)の半数(本実施例では5つ)だけ配置さ
れ、1つのプールホッパ(41)は、その左右両側に位置
する2つの計量コンベヤ(39a)(39b)によって共用
される。このプールホッパ(41)は、図5に示すよう
に、中央に仕切り板(42)を有する両開きタイプであ
り、両底蓋(44a)(44b)は、それぞれ独立して開閉
可能である。仕切り板(42)で区画された両プール部
(45a)(45b)のうち、上流側のプール部(45a)に
は、棒状商品の搬入側から見て左側に位置する計量コン
ベヤ(39a)の終端部が連結され、下流側のプール部
(45b)には、右側に位置する計量コンベヤ(39b)の
終端部がそれぞれ連結されている。
The pool hopper (41) has a weighing conveyor (39
Only one half (a) (39b) (five in this embodiment) are arranged, and one pool hopper (41) is shared by two weighing conveyors (39a) (39b) located on the left and right sides of the pool hopper (41). As shown in FIG. 5, the pool hopper (41) is a double-opening type having a partition plate (42) in the center, and the bottom lids (44a) (44b) can be opened and closed independently. Of the pool parts (45a) and (45b) divided by the partition plate (42), the pool part (45a) on the upstream side is provided with the weighing conveyor (39a) located on the left side when viewed from the loading side of the bar-shaped products. The end portion is connected, and the end portion of the weighing conveyor (39b) located on the right side is connected to the pool portion (45b) on the downstream side.

【0031】図1及び図2に示すように、搬出部(6)
は、回収コンベヤ(46)、搬出コンベヤ(47)、両コン
ベヤ(46)(47)間に介在させた集合ホッパ(48)で構
成される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the carry-out section (6)
Is composed of a recovery conveyor (46), a carry-out conveyor (47), and a collecting hopper (48) interposed between both conveyors (46) (47).

【0032】回収コンベヤ(46)は、正逆回転可能に構
成され、各プールホッパ(41)の下方に、搬送コンベヤ
(16)の搬送方向と平行にして配置されている。回収コ
ンベヤ(46)の始端部、即ち、供給部(2)側の端部に
は回収箱(49)が配置され、終端部には集合ホッパ(4
8)が配置されている。搬出コンベヤ(47)の始端部
は、集合ホッパ(48)の下方に配置され、終端部は、後
述する振り分け装置(52)に連結されている。
The recovery conveyor (46) is configured to be rotatable in the forward and reverse directions, and is disposed below each pool hopper (41) in parallel with the transfer direction of the transfer conveyor (16). The collection box (49) is arranged at the start end of the collection conveyor (46), that is, the end on the side of the supply unit (2), and the collection hopper (4) is arranged at the end.
8) is located. The start end of the carry-out conveyor (47) is arranged below the collecting hopper (48), and the end thereof is connected to a sorting device (52) described later.

【0033】振り分け装置(52)は、搬出コンベヤ(4
7)から搬出された棒状商品を二方向に振り分けるため
のもので、包装機(53:本実施例では横ピロー型とす
る)での作業性を考慮して設置されている。
The sorting device (52) is equipped with a carry-out conveyor (4
It is for sorting the bar-shaped products carried out from 7) in two directions, and is installed in consideration of workability in the packaging machine (53: horizontal pillow type in this embodiment).

【0034】この振り分け装置(52)は、搬出コンベヤ
(47)の終端部に配置した振り分けホッパ(54)と、搬
出コンベヤ(47)と直交する方向に互いに平行に配設し
た一対の案内溝(55a)(55b)と、押し込み方向を反
対にして両案内溝(55a)(55b)と平行に配置した一
対の押し込み用シリンダ(56a)(56b)と、両案内溝
(55a)(55b)の終端部に設けた一対のタイミングホ
ッパ(57a)(57b)とを具備する。振り分けホッパ
(54)は、両開きタイプであり、何れか一方の底蓋を任
意に開閉できる構造である。また、両タイミングホッパ
(57a)(57b)は、それぞれ包装機(53)の供給口
(図示省略)に連結されている。
This sorting device (52) includes a sorting hopper (54) arranged at the end of the carry-out conveyor (47) and a pair of guide grooves (parallel to each other) arranged in a direction orthogonal to the carry-out conveyor (47). 55a) (55b), a pair of pushing cylinders (56a) (56b) arranged in parallel with both guide grooves (55a) (55b) with the pushing directions opposite, and both guide grooves (55a) (55b) It is provided with a pair of timing hoppers (57a) (57b) provided at the terminal end. The sorting hopper (54) is a double-opening type, and has a structure in which one of the bottom lids can be opened and closed arbitrarily. Both timing hoppers (57a) and (57b) are connected to a supply port (not shown) of the packaging machine (53).

【0035】振り分けホッパ(54)の2つの底蓋のう
ち、例えば、供給部(2)側の底蓋を開くと、ホッパ内
部に収容された棒状商品(1)が供給部(2)側に位置
する案内溝(55a)内に収容される。その後、供給部
(2)側の押し込み用シリンダ(56a)を進出させ、案
内溝(55a)内の棒状商品を供給部(2)側のタイミン
グホッパ(57a)に押し込むと、棒状商品が包装機(5
3)に投入されて枕状に密封包装される。一方、他方の
底蓋を開いた場合も同様に、棒状商品が他方の押し込み
用シリンダ(56b)によって上述の場合と反対方向に押
圧され、案内溝(55b)及びタイミングホッパ(57b)
を介して包装機(53)に投入される。
Of the two bottom lids of the sorting hopper (54), for example, when the bottom lid on the side of the supply unit (2) is opened, the bar-shaped products (1) housed inside the hopper are moved to the side of the supply unit (2). It is accommodated in the guide groove (55a) located. After that, when the pushing cylinder (56a) on the supply section (2) side is advanced to push the bar-shaped product in the guide groove (55a) into the timing hopper (57a) on the supply section (2) side, the bar-shaped product is packed. (Five
It is thrown into 3) and sealed in a pillow shape. On the other hand, similarly, when the other bottom lid is opened, the rod-shaped product is pressed by the other pushing cylinder (56b) in the opposite direction to the above-mentioned case, and the guide groove (55b) and the timing hopper (57b).
It is thrown into the packaging machine (53) via.

【0036】なお、この振り分け装置(52)は、2つの
供給口を有する包装機(53)に対応して設置したもので
あり、供給口が一つしかない包装機を使用する場合は、
振り分け装置(52)を省略しても構わない。この場合に
は、搬出コンベヤ(47)の終端部を適当なホッパを介し
て包装機(53)の供給口に連結すればよい。
The distribution device (52) is installed corresponding to the packaging machine (53) having two supply ports, and when a packaging machine having only one supply port is used,
The distribution device (52) may be omitted. In this case, the terminal end of the carry-out conveyor (47) may be connected to the supply port of the packaging machine (53) via a suitable hopper.

【0037】以下、本発明装置における計量手順を説明
する。
The measuring procedure in the device of the present invention will be described below.

【0038】先ず、搬入コンベヤ(7)を駆動して振動
フィーダ(9)上に棒状商品を縦向きに(導入コンベヤ
の搬送方向と平行に)連続供給する。振動フィーダ
(9)の終端部に達した棒状商品(1)は、振動によ
り、搬送方向に対して直交する方向(図1において紙面
鉛直方向:以下、基準方向という)に整列され、この
後、紐ベルト(10a)(10b)によって架橋状態に支持
される。この時、折れ等のために規定寸法より短くなっ
た棒状製品は、紐ベルト(10a)(10b)の間の隙間か
ら落下し、紐ベルト(10a)(10b)の下方に配置した
回収シュート(図示省略)に回収されて機外に排出され
る。
First, the carry-in conveyor (7) is driven to continuously feed the bar-shaped products vertically (parallel to the carrying direction of the introduction conveyor) onto the vibrating feeder (9). The bar-shaped products (1) reaching the end of the vibrating feeder (9) are aligned by a vibration in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction (vertical direction on paper surface in FIG. 1: hereinafter referred to as reference direction), and then, It is supported in a bridged state by the cord belts (10a) and (10b). At this time, the bar-shaped product that is shorter than the specified dimension due to breakage or the like falls from the gap between the cord belts (10a) and (10b), and the recovery chute (below the cord belts (10a) and (10b)) (Not shown) is discharged to the outside of the machine.

【0039】次に、棒状商品(1)は、最上流端の搬送
コンベヤ(16)に供給される。このコンベヤ(16)に供
給された棒状商品(1)は、当該コンベヤ(16)の傾斜
によって下方に滑り落ち、シャッタ(17)の近傍に集ま
る。この時、棒状商品(1a)が傾いていたり(図4参
照)、クロスして重なり合っていても、棒状商品(1)
は搬送面(16a)を滑り落ちる際にその姿勢が矯正さ
れ、基準方向に揃えられる。搬送コンベヤ(16)上にあ
る程度の棒状商品(1)が集まると、そのうちの一部が
次段の搬送コンベヤ(16)上に搬送され、以下、順次下
流側の搬送コンベヤ(16)に棒状商品(1)が移送され
る。棒状商品(1)が次段の搬送コンベヤ(16)に移行
する際にも、コンベヤ(16)(16)間に形成された適度
の落差によって、棒状商品(1)の傾きや重なり合いが
解消される。
Next, the bar-shaped product (1) is supplied to the transport conveyor (16) at the most upstream end. The rod-shaped products (1) supplied to the conveyor (16) slide down due to the inclination of the conveyor (16) and gather near the shutter (17). At this time, even if the bar-shaped product (1a) is tilted (see FIG. 4) or crosses and overlaps, the bar-shaped product (1)
When sliding down the transport surface (16a), its posture is corrected and aligned in the reference direction. When a certain number of bar-shaped products (1) are collected on the transfer conveyor (16), a part of them is transferred to the next-stage transfer conveyor (16), and thereafter, the bar-shaped products are sequentially transferred to the downstream transfer conveyor (16). (1) is transferred. Even when the bar-shaped product (1) is transferred to the next-stage transfer conveyor (16), the inclination and the overlapping of the bar-shaped product (1) are eliminated due to an appropriate drop formed between the conveyors (16) and (16). It

【0040】最後段の搬送コンベヤ(16)から搬出され
た余剰の棒状商品(1)は、上述したようにリフタ(2
6)の回収部材(32)によって回収され、循環コンベヤ
(25)を介して下流側の紐ベルト(10b)上に循環供給
される。
The surplus rod-shaped product (1) carried out from the last-stage transfer conveyor (16) is lifter (2) as described above.
It is recovered by the recovery member (32) of 6) and is circulated and supplied onto the cord belt (10b) on the downstream side via the circulation conveyor (25).

【0041】所定時間が経過し、全ての搬送コンベヤ
(16)に棒状商品が行き渡ると、各シャッタ(17)が一
斉に開いて各搬送コンベヤ(16)上の棒状商品(1)を
プールコンベヤ(34a)(34b)上に落下させる。落下
した棒状商品(1)は、プールコンベヤ(34a)(34
b)によって搬送され、次いで各計量コンベヤ(39a)
(39b)上に供給される。計量コンベヤ(39a)(39
b)は、棒状商品(1)を搬送しながら計量してその計
量値を記憶し、その後、この棒状商品(1)をプールホ
ッパ(41)の各プール部(45a)(45b)内に供給す
る。
When the bar-shaped products have spread to all the transfer conveyors (16) after a predetermined time has passed, the shutters (17) are opened all at once and the bar-shaped products (1) on the transfer conveyors (16) are moved to the pool conveyor ( Drop onto 34a) and 34b). The bar-shaped product (1) that has dropped is the pool conveyor (34a) (34
b), then each weighing conveyor (39a)
(39b) is supplied on. Weighing conveyor (39a) (39
In b), the bar-shaped product (1) is weighed while being conveyed and the measured value is stored, and then the bar-shaped product (1) is supplied into each pool section (45a) (45b) of the pool hopper (41). To do.

【0042】次に、各計量コンベヤ(39a)(39b)で
の計量値に基づいて組合せ計量がなされる。即ち、各計
量値の中から目標値に最も近い計量合計値を得るために
最適な組合せが選定され、選定された計量値に対応する
棒状商品を収容したプール部(45a)(45b)の底蓋
(44a)(44b)が開いて収容した棒状商品を一斉に排
出する。排出された棒状商品は、回収コンベヤ(46)に
よって集合ホッパ(48)に搬送され、このホッパ(48)
内でひとまとめにされる。
Next, combination weighing is performed based on the weighing values on the weighing conveyors (39a) (39b). That is, the optimum combination is selected from the respective measured values to obtain the measured total value that is closest to the target value, and the bottom of the pool section (45a) (45b) containing the bar-shaped products corresponding to the selected measured value is selected. The lids (44a) and (44b) are opened and the bar-shaped products contained therein are discharged all at once. The discharged rod-shaped products are conveyed to the collecting hopper (48) by the collection conveyor (46), and this hopper (48)
It is put together in the inside.

【0043】計量値不良の場合、即ち、何れの計量値を
組み合わせても目標値を得ることができない場合は、プ
ールホッパ(41)のすべての底蓋を開いて全棒状商品を
回収コンベヤ(46)上に排出し、回収コンベヤ(46)を
逆回転させて当該商品を回収箱(49)に搬出する。回収
箱(49)内の棒状商品は、図示しない移送手段(コンベ
ヤ、シュート等)によって搬入コンベヤ(7)に戻し、
振動フィーダ(9)に再供給する。
When the measured value is not good, that is, when the target value cannot be obtained by combining any of the measured values, all the bottom lids of the pool hopper (41) are opened to collect all the rod-shaped products on the conveyor (46). ), And the collection conveyor (46) is rotated in the reverse direction to carry the product to the collection box (49). The bar-shaped products in the collection box (49) are returned to the carry-in conveyor (7) by a transfer means (conveyor, chute, etc.) not shown,
Re-supply to the vibrating feeder (9).

【0044】組合せに参加したプール部(45a)(45
b)の底蓋(44a)(44b)が閉じると、これに対応す
る計量コンベヤ(39a)(39b)から新たな棒状商品が
当該プール部(45a)(45b)に供給される。これと同
時に、予めプールコンベア(34a)(34b)にプールさ
れた棒状商品が計量コンベヤ(39a)(39b)に供給さ
れる。そして、前回の組合せで選定されなかったプール
部と新たな棒状商品を収容したプール部との間で組合せ
を行い、選定したプール部(45a)(45b)を開放して
棒状商品を回収コンベヤ(46)上に排出する。
Pool section (45a) (45) that participated in the combination
When the bottom lids (44a) (44b) of b) are closed, new bar-shaped products are supplied to the pool sections (45a) (45b) from the corresponding weighing conveyors (39a) (39b). At the same time, the bar-shaped products pooled on the pool conveyors (34a) (34b) in advance are supplied to the weighing conveyors (39a) (39b). Then, the pool section not selected in the previous combination and the pool section containing the new bar-shaped product are combined, and the selected pool section (45a) (45b) is opened to collect the bar-shaped product conveyor ( 46) Dispose on top.

【0045】以下、同様の手順を繰り返し、組合せに参
加したプール部(45a)(45b)に対応するシャッタ
(17)を選択的に開放すると共に、当該シャッタ(17)
に対応するプールコンベヤ(34a)(34b)及び計量コ
ンベヤ(39a)(39b)を間欠的に起動し、当該プール
部(45a)(45b)に随時新たな棒状商品を補充して組
合せ計量を行なう。
Hereinafter, the same procedure is repeated to selectively open the shutters (17) corresponding to the pool sections (45a) and (45b) that participated in the combination, and to release the shutters (17).
The pool conveyors (34a) (34b) and weighing conveyors (39a) (39b) corresponding to the above are intermittently activated, and new pool-shaped products are replenished to the pool portions (45a) (45b) at any time to perform combination weighing. .

【0046】なお、上記作業中は、常時全ての搬送コン
ベヤ(16)を駆動させておいてもよいが、消費動力の削
減の観点から、各搬送コンベヤ(16)を各シャッタ(1
7)の開閉に合わせて選択的に駆動できるよう構成する
のがより望ましい。即ち、開放した複数のシャッタ(1
7)のうち、最下流のシャッタ(17)よりも下流側に位
置する搬送コンベヤ(16)を停止させ、これよりも上流
側のコンベヤ(16)を駆動させるのである。例えば、図
1において、右から1番目、2番目及び4番目のシャッ
タ(17)を開いた場合は、4番目のシャッタ(17)より
も下流側に位置する2つの搬送コンベヤを停止させ、こ
れ以外の搬送コンベヤを駆動させる。
It should be noted that all the transfer conveyors (16) may be driven at all times during the above work, but from the viewpoint of reducing the power consumption, each transfer conveyor (16) is connected to each shutter (1).
It is more desirable to configure so that it can be driven selectively according to the opening and closing of 7). That is, a plurality of open shutters (1
Among 7), the conveyor (16) located on the downstream side of the most downstream shutter (17) is stopped and the conveyor (16) on the upstream side is driven. For example, in FIG. 1, when the first, second, and fourth shutters (17) from the right are opened, the two conveyors located downstream of the fourth shutter (17) are stopped, Drive a conveyor other than.

【0047】棒状商品を収容した集合ホッパ(48)は、
一定時間経過後(回収コンベヤ上に排出された全ての棒
状商品が集合ホッパ内に収容された後)に開き、収容し
た棒状商品を搬出コンベヤ(47)上に搬出する。次い
で、この棒状商品は、振り分けホッパ(54)内に投入さ
れ、上述のように二方向に振り分けられて2つのタイミ
ングホッパ(57a)(57b)に交互に投入され、包装機
(53)によってそれぞれ包装される。
The collecting hopper (48) containing the bar-shaped products is
After a certain time has elapsed (after all the rod-shaped products discharged on the collection conveyor are stored in the collecting hopper), the opened rod-shaped products are carried out to the carry-out conveyor (47). Next, the bar-shaped products are loaded into the sorting hopper (54), sorted in the two directions as described above, and alternately loaded into the two timing hoppers (57a) (57b), respectively by the packaging machine (53). Be packaged.

【0048】このように、本発明では、供給部(2)か
ら供給した棒状商品を当初の方向性を維持したまま所定
重量に計量し、これをひとまとめにして排出することが
可能である。従って、次工程、例えば包装工程におい
て、スムーズに包装作業を行なうことができる。また、
重量管理であるので、従来のように計数管理する場合に
比べれば、製品の重量精度を各段に向上させることがで
きる。さらに、従来からある組合せ計量装置のように、
計量物を複数段階にわたって落下させながら計量するも
のとは異なり、計量コンベヤ(39a)(39b)で水平方
向に搬送しながら計量する構造であるから、棒状商品
(1)が計量途中に折れることもなく、製品品質を向上
させることができる。なお、本発明装置でも棒状商品
(1)の落下箇所が何箇所かあるが、何れの落下箇所で
も棒状商品は水平状態のまま落下し、相手部材に対して
面接触するため、衝突時に作用する衝撃も少なく、その
ため、棒状商品も折れにくくなると考えられる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to measure the rod-shaped products supplied from the supply unit (2) to a predetermined weight while maintaining the original direction, and to discharge the products collectively. Therefore, the packaging operation can be smoothly performed in the next step, for example, the packaging step. Also,
Since the weight management is performed, the weight accuracy of the product can be further improved as compared with the conventional case of counting management. Furthermore, like a conventional combination weighing device,
Unlike the one that weighs the objects while dropping them in multiple steps, the weighing conveyors (39a) (39b) convey the objects horizontally while weighing, so the bar-shaped product (1) may break during the weighing process. Without, the product quality can be improved. Even in the device of the present invention, there are several places where the rod-shaped product (1) falls, but at any of the places where the rod-shaped product falls, the rod-shaped product falls in a horizontal state and comes into surface contact with a mating member, which acts during a collision. There is little impact, so it is thought that stick-shaped products will not break easily.

【0049】図6は、本発明の他の実施例であり、搬送
コンベヤ(16)を波型ではなく、同一平面上に配置した
ものである(図1の装置と同様の機能を発揮する構成要
素には同一の参照番号を付し、その説明を省略する)。
なお、図面では、シャッタ(17)の下方で且つ計量コン
ベヤ(39a)(39b)の上流側に配置したプールコンベ
ヤ(34a)(34b)の図示が省略されている。
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the conveyors (16) are arranged not on the corrugated shape but on the same plane (a structure which performs the same function as the apparatus of FIG. 1). The same reference numerals are given to the elements, and the description thereof will be omitted).
In the drawings, the pool conveyors (34a) (34b) arranged below the shutter (17) and upstream of the weighing conveyors (39a) (39b) are not shown.

【0050】この装置は、棒状商品が転がりやすい場合
(断面が円形である場合)等に特に有益である。即ち、
図1に示す装置では、搬送コンベヤ(16)が傾いている
ため、棒状商品が搬送コンベヤ(16)の搬送面(16a)
を転がり落ち易く、その結果、下流側の搬送コンベヤ
(16)に棒状商品がスムーズに供給されない事態が起こ
り得るが、図6の装置では、搬送コンベヤが水平に配置
されているので、そのような事態は起こり得ない。
This device is particularly useful when the rod-shaped product rolls easily (when the cross section is circular). That is,
In the device shown in FIG. 1, since the transfer conveyor (16) is inclined, the bar-shaped products are transferred onto the transfer surface (16a) of the transfer conveyor (16).
The rod-shaped product may not be smoothly supplied to the downstream-side transport conveyor (16) as a result, but in the device of FIG. 6, since the transport conveyor is arranged horizontally, such a situation may occur. Nothing can happen.

【0051】なお、図6に示す装置では、2つの回収コ
ンベヤ(46)を連設し、その間に集合ホッパ(48:水平
方向にスライド可能である)を配置しているが、これ
は、図1の装置と同様に、回収コンベヤ(46)を一つに
してその終端部に集合ホッパ(48)を配置したのでは、
回収コンベヤ(46)が長くなりすぎ、そのためプールホ
ッパ(41)から排出された棒状商品の回収時間が長期化
して装置全体の能率が低下するからである。
In the apparatus shown in FIG. 6, two collecting conveyors (46) are connected in series, and a collecting hopper (48: horizontally slidable) is arranged between them. Similar to the device of No. 1, if the collecting conveyor (46) is integrated and the collecting hopper (48) is arranged at the end of the collecting conveyor (46),
This is because the recovery conveyor (46) becomes too long, which lengthens the recovery time of the rod-shaped products discharged from the pool hopper (41) and reduces the efficiency of the entire apparatus.

【0052】[0052]

【発明の効果】このように、本発明によれば、棒状商品
を当初の方向性を維持したまま所定重量に計量し、これ
をひとまとめにして排出することが可能である。従っ
て、次工程(包装工程等)において、スムーズに所定の
作業を行なうことができる。また、重量管理が可能とな
るので、従来のように計数管理する場合に比べれば、製
品の重量精度を各段に向上させることができる。さら
に、従来からある組合せ計量装置のように、計量物を複
数段階にわたって落下させながら計量するものとは異な
り、計量コンベヤで水平方向に搬送しながら計量する構
造であるから、棒状商品が計量途中に折れることもな
く、製品品質を向上させることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to weigh a rod-shaped product to a predetermined weight while maintaining the initial directionality and discharge the product collectively. Therefore, a predetermined work can be smoothly performed in the next step (packaging step, etc.). Further, since weight management is possible, the weight accuracy of the product can be further improved as compared with the conventional case of counting management. Furthermore, unlike the conventional combination weighing device that weighs objects while dropping them in multiple stages, it has a structure in which the weighing conveyor conveys horizontally while weighing, so that bar-shaped products The product quality can be improved without breaking.

【0053】供給部の下流端に、整列した棒状商品を架
橋状態で支持する紐状コンベヤを配置すれば、折れて短
くなった棒状商品は紐状コンベヤに載架されずにその隙
間から落下する。従って、分散部に折れのない規定長さ
の棒状商品のみを供給することができ、製品寸法のバラ
ツキが抑制される。
If a string-shaped conveyor that supports aligned bar-shaped products in a bridged state is arranged at the downstream end of the supply unit, the broken and shortened bar-shaped products do not rest on the string-shaped conveyor and fall from the gap. . Therefore, it is possible to supply only the bar-shaped product having the specified length without breaking to the dispersion portion, and the variation in product size is suppressed.

【0054】分散部を、始端部とこれに対抗する終端部
との間に空間を設けて一列に配置した複数の搬送コンベ
ヤと、各搬送コンベヤ間の空間を閉塞・開放する複数の
シャッタとで構成すると、棒状商品を複数箇所からスム
ーズに落下させることができる。組合せ計量では、選定
された棒状商品を収容するプール部にのみ新たな棒状商
品を随時補充する必要があるが、この要求に対してもシ
ャッタを選択的に開放させるだけで容易に対応すること
ができ、安定した組合せ計量が可能である。
The dispersing section is composed of a plurality of transport conveyors in which a space is provided between a start end portion and a terminating end portion which opposes the dispersion end portion, and a plurality of shutters which close and open the space between the transport conveyors. With this configuration, the bar-shaped product can be smoothly dropped from a plurality of locations. In combination weighing, it is necessary to replenish new rod-shaped products only in the pool section that accommodates the selected rod-shaped products, but this requirement can be easily met by selectively opening the shutter. Yes, stable combination weighing is possible.

【0055】各搬送コンベヤを、その搬送面が搬送方向
下流側を昇り傾斜とする傾斜面になるよう傾けて配置す
れば、搬送コンベヤ上の棒状商品が傾いたり重なり合っ
ている場合にもこれを早期に矯正することができ、計量
作業を中断することなく安定して継続することができ
る。
By arranging each of the conveyors so that the conveyor surface is inclined so that the downstream side in the conveying direction is inclined upward, even if the bar-shaped products on the conveyor are inclined or overlapped with each other, this can be done quickly. Therefore, the weighing operation can be stably continued without interruption.

【0056】搬送コンベヤの上方に、終端部を供給部上
に位置させた循環コンベヤを設けると共に、搬送コンベ
ヤ列の終端部に余剰棒状商品を回収して循環コンベヤに
供給するリフタを設ければ、搬送コンベヤ列の終端部に
達した余剰棒状商品を分散部に再供給することができ、
原材料の無駄が抑制される。
By providing a circulation conveyor having a terminal end located on the supply unit above the transfer conveyor, and a lifter for collecting excess rod-shaped products and supplying the same to the circulation conveyor at the terminal end of the transfer conveyor row, Excess rod-shaped products that reach the end of the conveyor line can be re-supplied to the dispersion unit.
Waste of raw materials is suppressed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明にかかる組合せ計量装置の側面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a combination weighing device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明にかかる組合せ計量装置の平面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a combination weighing device according to the present invention.

【図3】搬送コンベヤ列の終端部近傍の拡大側面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of the vicinity of the terminal end of the conveyor row.

【図4】搬送コンベヤ列の終端部近傍の拡大平面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the terminal end of the conveyor row.

【図5】プールホッパの拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of a pool hopper.

【図6】本発明の他の実施例を示す側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 棒状商品 2 供給部 3 分散部 5 計量部 6 搬出部 10a・10b 紐状ベルト 16 搬送コンベヤ 16a 搬送面 17 シャッタ 25 循環コンベヤ 26 リフタ 39a・39b 計量コンベヤ 45a・45b プール部 1 bar-shaped product 2 supply section 3 dispersion section 5 weighing section 6 unloading section 10a ・ 10b string belt 16 transfer conveyor 16a transfer surface 17 shutter 25 circulation conveyor 26 lifter 39a ・ 39b weighing conveyor 45a ・ 45b pool section

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 棒状商品を一方向に整列させて搬送する
供給部と、この供給部の下流側に配置され、供給部から
供給された棒状商品をその方向性を維持したまま複数群
に分散させて落下させる分散部と、落下した棒状商品を
各群ごとに独立して計量する複数の計量コンベヤ及び各
計量コンベヤの下流側に設けたプール部からなり、各計
量コンベヤでの計量値の中から目標値に最も近い計量合
計値を得るために最適な組合せを選定した後、選定され
た計量値に対応するプール部を開放して棒状商品を排出
する計量部と、この計量部から排出された棒状商品を集
合させた上で機外に搬出する搬出部とを具備することを
特徴とする棒状商品の組合せ計量装置。
1. A supply unit for arranging and transporting rod-shaped products in one direction, and a supply unit arranged downstream of the supply unit for dispersing the rod-shaped products into a plurality of groups while maintaining the directionality thereof. It consists of a dispersing section for dropping and dropping, a plurality of weighing conveyors for independently weighing the dropped bar-shaped products for each group, and a pool section provided on the downstream side of each weighing conveyor. After selecting the most suitable combination to obtain the weighing total value that is closest to the target value from, the weighing unit that opens the pool unit corresponding to the selected weighing value and discharges the bar-shaped product And a carry-out section for collecting the bar-shaped products and then carrying them out of the machine.
【請求項2】 前記供給部の下流端に、整列した棒状商
品を架橋状態で支持する一対の紐状ベルトを配置したこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の棒状商品の組合せ計量装
置。
2. The combination weighing device for rod-shaped products according to claim 1, wherein a pair of cord-shaped belts for supporting the aligned rod-shaped products in a bridged state are arranged at the downstream end of the supply unit.
【請求項3】 前記分散部が、始端部とこれに対抗する
終端部との間に空間を設けて一列に配置した複数の搬送
コンベヤと、各搬送コンベヤ間の空間を閉塞・開放する
複数のシャッタとで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項
1記載の棒状商品の組合せ計量装置。
3. A plurality of transport conveyors, wherein the dispersing section has a space between a start end portion and a terminating end portion opposite to the start end portion, and the transport conveyors are arranged in a line, and a plurality of transport conveyors that close or open a space between the transport conveyors. The combination weighing device for stick-shaped products according to claim 1, wherein the combination weighing device comprises a shutter.
【請求項4】 前記各搬送コンベヤを、その搬送面が搬
送方向下流側を昇り傾斜とする傾斜面になるよう傾けて
配置したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の棒状商品の組
合せ計量装置。
4. The combination weighing device for a bar-shaped product according to claim 3, wherein each of the conveyors is arranged so as to be inclined such that a conveying surface thereof is an inclined surface which is inclined upward on the downstream side in the conveying direction.
【請求項5】 前記搬送コンベヤの上方に、終端部を供
給部上に位置させた循環コンベヤを設けると共に、搬送
コンベヤ列の終端部に余剰棒状商品を回収して循環コン
ベヤに供給するリフタを設けたことを特徴とする請求項
3記載の棒状商品の組合せ計量装置。
5. A circulation conveyor having an end portion located above a supply portion is provided above the transfer conveyor, and a lifter for collecting excess rod-shaped products and supplying the same to the circulation conveyor is provided at the end portion of the transfer conveyor row. The combination weighing device for stick-shaped products according to claim 3, wherein
JP21334594A 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Combination measuring device for rod-shaped products Pending JPH0875537A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21334594A JPH0875537A (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Combination measuring device for rod-shaped products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21334594A JPH0875537A (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Combination measuring device for rod-shaped products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0875537A true JPH0875537A (en) 1996-03-22

Family

ID=16637625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21334594A Pending JPH0875537A (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Combination measuring device for rod-shaped products

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0875537A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012251990A (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-12-20 Yamato Scale Co Ltd Combination balance
WO2020003407A1 (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-02 大和製衡株式会社 Combination weighing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012251990A (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-12-20 Yamato Scale Co Ltd Combination balance
WO2020003407A1 (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-02 大和製衡株式会社 Combination weighing device
JPWO2020003407A1 (en) * 2018-06-27 2021-07-08 大和製衡株式会社 Combination weighing device

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