JPH0893627A - Compound of inner and outer surfaces of blade of savonius windmill - Google Patents
Compound of inner and outer surfaces of blade of savonius windmillInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0893627A JPH0893627A JP26922294A JP26922294A JPH0893627A JP H0893627 A JPH0893627 A JP H0893627A JP 26922294 A JP26922294 A JP 26922294A JP 26922294 A JP26922294 A JP 26922294A JP H0893627 A JPH0893627 A JP H0893627A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- blades
- windmill
- straight line
- savonius
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Landscapes
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】発明の詳細な説明は、実施例の項で行う。A detailed description of the invention is given in the Examples section.
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ブレードの内外面を複
合して製作した、サボニウス風車に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a Savonius wind turbine manufactured by combining the inner and outer surfaces of a blade.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】サボニウス風車のブレードの内面と外面
は、異なる機能を果たしているが、今までこのことが厳
密に区別され、認識されておらず、このためブレード
は、平らな一枚の板を曲げ加工して製作されており、内
面と外面との機能を分割し、これを複合して製作されて
いなかった。2. Description of the Prior Art The inner and outer surfaces of Savonius wind turbine blades perform different functions, but to date this has not been rigorously distinguished and recognized, which is why blades are made of a single flat plate. It was manufactured by bending, and the functions of the inner surface and the outer surface were divided, and it was not manufactured by combining them.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明では、サボニ
ウス風車のブレードの内面と外面が、それぞれ最適の機
能をはたすように別々に設計し、これを複合して一枚の
ブレードとすることにより、上述の欠点を取り除こうと
するものである。According to the present invention, the inner surface and the outer surface of the blade of the Savonius wind turbine are designed separately so as to perform optimum functions, respectively, and by combining these into a single blade, The aim is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】ブレードの内面と外面
は、その機能を適切にはたすように設計すれば別々の面
となる。これを複合し一体化すると、ブレードの厚さは
内と外の面によって規定されるから、当然異なるものと
なり、内面と外面は、その本来の機能を果たすことが出
来るようになる。The inner and outer surfaces of the blade are separate surfaces if properly designed to perform their function. When these are combined and integrated, the thickness of the blade is defined by the inner surface and the outer surface, so that the blades naturally have different thicknesses, and the inner surface and the outer surface can perform their original functions.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】ブレードの内面と外面の機能が、その本来の目
標に従って機能することにより、当然のことながら、サ
ボニウス風車の性能は向上する。The functions of the inner and outer surfaces of the blade function according to their original goals, which naturally improves the performance of the Savonius wind turbine.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下、添付図面に従って実施例を説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【０００７】図３は、バッハ型サボニウスと呼ばれる、
二枚翼衝動型風車の平断面図である。翼（以下ブレード
という）Ａ．Ｂは、図のように中心線をはさんで、対称
の位置にある。ブレードを取り付けるために上下に円板
があるが、Ｃはその下部円板である。風向きＷａは、ブ
レードＡの直線部分（１．２Ｌで示されている）に突き
当たり、風向きＷｃへと方向を替え、風向きＷｂと合流
して、ブレードＢの曲線部分（以下アールという）４に
衝動を与える。二枚翼衝動型風車の場合、風向きＷａと
風向きＷｂに対して、図面上の中心線が直角の位置（即
ち図示の位置）にあるときに、最大の衝動をうける。風
車が１８０°旋回すると、ブレードＡが図示のブレード
Ｂの位置に来て、同様の衝動をうけることになる。この
風車は、一枚板を曲げ加工して作られている。FIG. 3 is called a Bach type Savonius,
It is a plane sectional view of a two-blade impulse type wind turbine. Wings (hereinafter referred to as blades) A. B is located symmetrically with respect to the center line as shown in the figure. There is a disc above and below to attach the blade, but C is the lower disc. The wind direction Wa hits the straight part of the blade A (shown by 1.2L), changes its direction to the wind direction Wc, merges with the wind direction Wb, and urges against the curved part 4 of the blade B (hereinafter referred to as R). give. In the case of the two-bladed impulse type wind turbine, the maximum impulse is received when the center line on the drawing is at a right angle (that is, the illustrated position) with respect to the wind directions Wa and Wb. When the wind turbine turns 180 °, the blade A comes to the position of the blade B shown in the figure, and the same impulse is applied. This windmill is made by bending a single plate.
【０００８】図２は、このバッハ型サボニウスを改良し
たものである。ブレードＡ．Ｂには、アールの部分に斜
線のように厚みが加えられている。このため、図３で示
されているブレードの直線部分１．２Ｌは、ブレードの
外面の直線部分１Ｌと内面の直線部分２Ｌとに、分けて
考えることができる。１Ｌは明らかに２Ｌより長いか
ら、風車が受けるＷａ．Ｗｃの風量は、図３の１．２Ｌ
の場合より多い。従って、アール４にかかる衝動も多い
ことになる。図２で明らかになったことは、ブレードの
外面は集風機能を果たしており、斜線部分の厚みが加え
られることによって、その機能が高められている。FIG. 2 shows an improved version of the Bach type Savonius. Blade A. In B, a thickness is added to the rounded portion as shown by a diagonal line. Therefore, the straight portion 1.2L of the blade shown in FIG. 3 can be considered separately as the straight portion 1L of the outer surface and the straight portion 2L of the inner surface of the blade. Since 1L is obviously longer than 2L, Wa. The air volume of Wc is 1.2L in Fig. 3.
More than. Therefore, there are many impulses for the R4. As is clear from FIG. 2, the outer surface of the blade fulfills the air collecting function, and the function is enhanced by adding the thickness of the shaded portion.
【０００９】図１は、更に図２の風車を改良したもので
ある。ブレードの外面の直線部分１Ｌと内面の直線部分
２Ｌの長さは、図２の場合と変わらないが、ブレード
Ａ．Ｂには、外面の直線部分１Ｌと、内面の直線部２Ｌ
の間にも斜線のように厚みが加えられ、角３で示されて
いる。図１の場合、角３の角度を変化させることによ
り、Ｗｂ．Ｗｃの合流角度が変わり、それ故ブレードＢ
のアール４にかかる衝動の方向を、最適になるように選
択することが可能となる。FIG. 1 is a modification of the wind turbine of FIG. The lengths of the straight line portion 1L on the outer surface and the straight line portion 2L on the inner surface of the blade are the same as those in FIG. B has a straight portion 1L on the outer surface and a straight portion 2L on the inner surface.
The thickness is also added between them as indicated by the diagonal lines, and is shown by the corner 3. In the case of FIG. 1, by changing the angle of W3. The merging angle of Wc changes, hence blade B
It is possible to select the direction of the impulse applied to the radius 4 of the above so as to be optimum.
【００１０】以上の説明で明らかなように、この発明
は、サボニウス風車のブレードの外面と内面の機能を、
最適にすることを可能ならしめ、風車の性能を向上させ
たものである。As is apparent from the above description, the present invention has the functions of the outer surface and the inner surface of the blade of the Savonius wind turbine,
It is possible to optimize the performance of the wind turbine.
【図１】この発明を説明するために例示した、平断面図
である。FIG. 1 is a plan sectional view for illustrating the present invention.
【図２】図１と同じく、この発明を説明するために例示
した、平断面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view similar to FIG. 1, which is illustrated to explain the present invention.
【図３】従来から用いられている、バッハ型サボニウス
風車の平断面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view of a Bach-type Savonius wind turbine that has been conventionally used.
Ａ． 翼（ブレード） Ｂ． 翼（ブレード）、Ａと対称の位置にある。 Ｃ． 翼（ブレード）Ａ・Ｂをセットするための、
下部円板 １Ｌ． 翼（ブレード）外面の直線部分 ２Ｌ． 翼（ブレード）内面の直線部分 １．２Ｌ 翼（ブレード）内・外面の直線部分 ３． 直線部分１Ｌと２Ｌのなす角度 ４． 翼（ブレード）内面曲線部分 Ｗａ． 風向き Ｗｂ． 風向き Ｗｃ． 風向きA. Blade B. It is located symmetrically with the blade, A. C. To set wings A and B,
Lower disc 1L. Straight part of outer surface of blade (2L). Straight part of inner surface of blade (blade) 1.2L Straight part of inner surface of blade (blade) 2. Angle formed by the straight line portions 1L and 2L 4. Inner curved portion of wing (blade) Wa. Wind direction Wb. Wind direction Wc. Wind direction
Claims (1)
レード（風を受ける側を内面とし、その反対側を外面と
する）の内面と外面を、それぞれの機能に適合するよう
に別々に設計し、これを複合一体化してブレードを製作
したことを特徴とするサボニウス風車。1. An inner surface and an outer surface of a blade (where the wind receiving side is an inner surface and the opposite side is an outer surface) of a Savonius wind turbine viewed from a plan view are separately designed so as to suit each function. The Savonius wind turbine is characterized in that the blades are manufactured by combining them into a single unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26922294A JPH0893627A (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Compound of inner and outer surfaces of blade of savonius windmill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26922294A JPH0893627A (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Compound of inner and outer surfaces of blade of savonius windmill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0893627A true JPH0893627A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
Family
ID=17469371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26922294A Pending JPH0893627A (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Compound of inner and outer surfaces of blade of savonius windmill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0893627A (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-09-28 JP JP26922294A patent/JPH0893627A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20040301 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20040914 |
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| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20050201 |