JPH0894178A - Hot-water storage tank device - Google Patents

Hot-water storage tank device

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Publication number
JPH0894178A
JPH0894178A JP25881994A JP25881994A JPH0894178A JP H0894178 A JPH0894178 A JP H0894178A JP 25881994 A JP25881994 A JP 25881994A JP 25881994 A JP25881994 A JP 25881994A JP H0894178 A JPH0894178 A JP H0894178A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
water storage
storage tank
heating
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25881994A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3661132B2 (en
Inventor
Koshiro Shimakura
幸四郎 嶋倉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHIMAKURA TEKKOSHO KK
Original Assignee
SHIMAKURA TEKKOSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHIMAKURA TEKKOSHO KK filed Critical SHIMAKURA TEKKOSHO KK
Priority to JP25881994A priority Critical patent/JP3661132B2/en
Publication of JPH0894178A publication Critical patent/JPH0894178A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3661132B2 publication Critical patent/JP3661132B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To permit supply of hot-water, supplying corresponding to the using amount at all times even when the using amount of hot-water becomes big while permitting the supply of hot-water quickly after starting heating even when the using amount of hot-water is big. CONSTITUTION: A hot-water storage tank device is constituted of a hot-water storage tank 1, a heating device 2, and a flowing device 3, conducting hot-water immediately above the heating device 2 to flow to the bottom of the hot-water storage tank 1 to supply it, while the hot-water storage tank 1 is formed so as to discharge hot-water to the outside from the upper part thereof, the heating device 2 is provided at a position higher than the substantially middle height of the hot-water storage tank 1 and is formed so as to control and heat water or hot-water above the heating device 2, further, the flowing device 3 is formed so as to send out the hot-water immediately above the heating device 2 to the bottom part of the hot-water storage tank 1 by a temperature difference between the temperature of hot-water in the upper part of the hot-water storage tank 1 and the temperature of the hot-water in the lower part of the hot-water storage tank 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えば、ホテルやそ
の他大規模事業所において、加熱開始後に所定温度の湯
を早急に供給できるようにしながら、湯の使用量が多く
なった時もその使用量に対応した量の湯を常時安定して
供給できる貯湯槽装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention allows, for example, a hotel or other large-scale establishment to supply hot water at a predetermined temperature immediately after the start of heating, and to use the hot water even when it is used in a large amount. The present invention relates to a hot water storage tank device capable of constantly and stably supplying an amount of hot water corresponding to the amount.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の貯湯槽装置は、例えば、
図3に示す構造のものが一般的である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of hot water storage tank device is
The structure shown in FIG. 3 is common.

【0003】すなわち、この貯湯槽装置H1は、貯湯槽
11と、この貯湯槽11内の下部に設置した加熱部12
aを有する加熱装置12と、貯湯槽11内における加熱
装置12の上方の適位置に配した温度センサー14とか
らなり、貯湯槽11は、下部側方から貯湯槽11内に給
水し、上部より湯を外部に出湯すべく形成したものであ
り、貯湯槽11内の大部分の水である加熱部上方の水を
加熱していって、前記温度センサーによってその水温を
感知して適宜制御し所定温度の大量の湯を貯湯して出湯
する方式のものであった。
That is, this hot water storage tank device H1 comprises a hot water storage tank 11 and a heating section 12 installed in the lower portion of the hot water storage tank 11.
It comprises a heating device 12 having a and a temperature sensor 14 arranged at an appropriate position above the heating device 12 in the hot water storage tank 11. The hot water storage tank 11 supplies water into the hot water storage tank 11 from the lower side and from the upper part. The hot water is formed so as to be discharged to the outside, and the water above the heating portion, which is most of the water in the hot water storage tank 11, is heated, and the temperature of the water is sensed by the temperature sensor and appropriately controlled. It was a method of storing a large amount of hot water and discharging it.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、このような
貯湯槽装置H1は、貯湯槽11内の下部に加熱装置12
の加熱部12aが配してあるので、所定温度の大量の湯
を貯湯する方式であるがため、加熱部12aの容量は多
いものの、貯湯分を使い切ってしまうと追炊きが遅く、
一時的に多量の湯が出湯される場合、所定給湯温度以下
の湯が出湯されてしまうという事態がしばしば起ってい
た。
However, such a hot water storage tank device H1 has a heating device 12 in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11.
Since the heating section 12a of is configured to store a large amount of hot water having a predetermined temperature, the heating section 12a has a large capacity, but when the hot water storage is used up, the additional cooking is slow,
When a large amount of hot water is temporarily discharged, a situation in which hot water having a temperature equal to or lower than a predetermined hot water supply temperature is often discharged occurs.

【0005】又、この貯湯槽装置H1は、加熱された水
は比重が軽くなるので上方にのみ移動しようとするた
め、加熱装置12の加熱部12aの下方に位置する水は
加熱されることがなくその部分が、いわゆるデッドゾー
ンとして存在することになってしまう問題点もあった。
Further, since the heated water has a low specific gravity, the hot water tank apparatus H1 tries to move only upward, so that the water located below the heating portion 12a of the heating device 12 may be heated. There was also a problem that that part would exist as a so-called dead zone.

【0006】そこでこの発明は、上述した問題点等に鑑
み、ホテルやその他大規模の事業所のように湯の使用量
が多い場合であっても、加熱開始後に熱湯を早急に供給
できるようにしながら、湯の使用量が多くなってもその
使用量に対応した量の出湯すべき許容温度範囲の湯を常
時供給でき、しかも前述したデッドゾーンをなくす貯湯
槽装置の提供を課題として創出されたものである。
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention makes it possible to supply hot water immediately after the start of heating even when the amount of hot water used is large, such as in hotels and other large-scale establishments. However, even if the amount of hot water used is large, the problem was created to provide a hot water storage tank device capable of constantly supplying hot water in an allowable temperature range corresponding to the amount used and eliminating the dead zone described above. It is a thing.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、貯湯槽と、
この貯湯槽に設置した加熱装置と、貯湯槽内の前記加熱
装置直上の湯を貯湯槽内の底に供給すべく流動させる流
動装置と、この流動装置を適宜調節する制御装置とから
なり、貯湯槽は、下部から貯湯槽内に給水し、上部より
湯を外部に出湯すべく形成し、加熱装置は、加熱部を貯
湯槽内の略中間、或いはそれよりも上方の高さの位置に
設置して適宜貯湯槽内の加熱部の上方の水又は湯を制御
加熱すべく形成し、流動装置は、貯湯槽内の加熱部の直
上の湯を貯湯槽内の底部へ向ってポンプにより送り出す
べく形成し、前記制御装置は、貯湯槽の上部の湯の温度
及びこの湯の温度と貯湯槽下部の温度差によって適宜調
節して貯湯槽内の加熱部直上の湯の貯湯槽内底部への送
り出しを行うべく形成したことにより、上述した課題を
解決するものである。
The present invention includes a hot water storage tank,
The hot water storage tank comprises a heating device installed in the hot water storage tank, a fluidizing device for flowing the hot water directly above the heating device in the hot water storage tank to supply it to the bottom of the hot water storage tank, and a control device for appropriately adjusting the fluidizing device. Is designed to supply water from the lower part into the hot water tank and to discharge hot water from the upper part to the outside, and the heating device is installed with the heating part at a position approximately in the middle of the hot water tank or at a height higher than that. The heating device in the hot water storage tank is formed so as to control and heat water or hot water above the heating unit, and the fluidizing device is formed so as to pump hot water directly above the heating unit in the hot water storage tank toward the bottom in the hot water storage tank. The controller controls the temperature of the hot water in the upper part of the hot water tank and the difference between the temperature of this hot water and the temperature of the lower part of the hot water tank so as to send the hot water directly above the heating part in the hot water tank to the bottom part of the hot water tank. By forming it, the above-mentioned problems are solved. .

【0008】又、特に、貯湯槽内には、貯湯槽内を前記
加熱装置の加熱部の位置を境にして上方を加熱ゾーン、
下方を貯湯ゾーンとして、その加熱ゾーン及び貯湯ゾー
ンにそれぞれ少なくとも一つ以上の温度センサーを配す
ると共に、湯を貯湯槽内の底に供給すべくその湯を吸い
込む流動装置の吸込口近傍に温度センサーを配し、加熱
ゾーンの温度センサーにより、その位置の湯が、出湯す
べき許容温度範囲の上限温度となったのを感知したとき
に加熱装置による加熱を停止させ且つ出湯すべき許容温
度範囲の下限温度よりも低下したのを感知したときに加
熱装置による加熱を開始させるべく制御加熱させ、流動
装置を調節する制御装置は、流動装置の吸込口近傍に配
した温度センサーにより、その位置の湯が、貯湯ゾーン
に送出されても出湯する湯の温度が出湯許容温度範囲を
逸脱しない程度の前記出湯許容温度範囲における設定温
度となったのを感知したときに流動装置のポンプを作動
させ且つ出湯すべき許容温度範囲の下限温度よりも低下
したのを感知したときにそのポンプの作動を停止させ、
しかも、貯湯ゾーンの温度センサーが前記出湯許容温度
範囲の上限温度となったのを感知したときに流動装置の
ポンプの作動を優先的に停止させるべく制御可能に形成
したことにより、上述した課題を解決するものである。
Further, in particular, in the hot water storage tank, the inside of the hot water storage tank is located above the position of the heating portion of the heating device as a boundary, and the upper part is a heating zone,
At least one temperature sensor is arranged in each of the heating zone and the hot water storage zone, and the temperature sensor is provided near the suction port of the fluidizing device for sucking the hot water to supply the hot water to the bottom of the hot water storage tank. When the temperature sensor in the heating zone detects that the hot water at that position has reached the upper limit temperature of the allowable temperature range for tapping, the heating by the heating device is stopped and the allowable temperature range for tapping When it detects that the temperature has dropped below the lower limit temperature, it starts heating by the heating device to control heating, and the control device that adjusts the fluidizing device uses a temperature sensor near the suction port of the fluidizing device However, even if the temperature of the hot water discharged to the hot water storage zone does not deviate from the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the temperature has reached the set temperature within the hot water discharge allowable temperature range. And was stopped the operation of the pump when sensing was lower than the lower limit temperature of the allowable temperature range to be and hot water by operating the pump flow device when,
Moreover, when the temperature sensor in the hot water storage zone detects that the temperature has reached the upper limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the operation of the pump of the fluidizing device is controlled to be preferentially stopped so that the above-mentioned problems are solved. It is a solution.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】この発明に係る貯湯槽装置は、貯湯槽と、この
貯湯槽に設置した加熱装置と、貯湯槽内の前記加熱装置
直上の湯を貯湯槽内の底に供給すべく流動させる流動装
置と、この流動装置を適宜調節する制御装置とからなる
から、加熱装置によって加熱された湯は、流動装置によ
って貯湯槽内の底に供給するので完全に循環させられる
から、加熱されないデッドゾーンの発生は全くなくな
る。
A hot water storage tank device according to the present invention includes a hot water storage tank, a heating device installed in the hot water storage tank, and a fluidizing device for flowing the hot water directly above the heating device in the hot water storage tank to the bottom of the hot water storage tank. Since the hot water heated by the heating device is supplied to the bottom of the hot water tank by the flow device, it is completely circulated because it comprises a control device that appropriately adjusts this flow device, so that no dead zone that is not heated is generated. It ’s all gone.

【0010】そして、貯湯槽は、下部から貯湯槽内に給
水し、上部より湯を外部に出湯すべく形成してあるか
ら、加熱装置によって加熱された湯は上方に向って移動
することとなりその上方に移動した加熱されている湯を
そのまま直接出湯できるため、加熱開始後に熱湯は早急
に供給される。
Since the hot water storage tank is formed so as to supply water into the hot water storage tank from the lower part and to discharge the hot water to the outside from the upper part, the hot water heated by the heating device moves upward. Since the heated hot water that has moved upward can be directly discharged from the hot water, the hot water is immediately supplied after the start of heating.

【0011】又、加熱装置は、加熱部を貯湯槽内の略中
間、或いはそれよりも上方の高さの位置に設置して適宜
貯湯槽内の加熱部の上方の水又は湯を制御加熱すべく形
成し、流動装置は、貯湯槽内の加熱部の直上の湯を貯湯
槽内の底部へ向ってポンプにより送り出すべく形成し、
前記制御装置は、貯湯槽の上部の湯の温度及びこの湯の
温度と貯湯槽下部の温度差によって適宜調節して貯湯槽
内の加熱部直上の湯の貯湯槽内底部への送り出しを行う
べく形成したことにより、所定温度の熱湯を直接貯湯槽
の上部から早急に供給でき、加熱装置の加熱部の上の湯
がその所定温度の範囲となった状態で加熱部の直上の湯
を貯湯槽の底部へ向ってポンプにより送り出すことで、
加熱部の下方の水も暖めることとなり、最終的には貯湯
槽内の湯全体を所定温度の熱湯となる。
In the heating device, the heating unit is installed at a position approximately in the middle of the hot water storage tank or at a position higher than the heating unit to appropriately heat water or hot water above the heating unit in the hot water storage tank. The flow device is formed so as to pump hot water directly above the heating portion in the hot water storage tank toward the bottom portion in the hot water storage tank by a pump.
The control device is configured to appropriately adjust the temperature of the hot water in the upper part of the hot water storage tank and the temperature difference between this hot water and the lower temperature of the hot water storage tank to send the hot water directly above the heating portion in the hot water storage tank to the bottom part of the hot water storage tank. By doing so, hot water of a predetermined temperature can be immediately supplied directly from the upper part of the hot water storage tank, and the hot water above the heating part of the heating device is directed to the bottom part of the hot water storage tank with the hot water within the predetermined temperature range. By pumping with a pump,
The water below the heating section is also warmed, and eventually the entire hot water in the hot water storage tank is turned into hot water of a predetermined temperature.

【0012】そして、特に、貯湯槽内には、貯湯槽内を
前記加熱装置の加熱部の位置を境にして上方を加熱ゾー
ン、下方を貯湯ゾーンとして、その加熱ゾーン及び貯湯
ゾーンにそれぞれ少なくとも一つ以上の温度センサーを
配すると共に、湯を貯湯槽内の底に供給すべくその湯を
吸い込む流動装置の吸込口近傍に温度センサーを配し、
加熱ゾーンの温度センサーにより、その位置の湯が、出
湯すべき許容温度範囲の上限温度となったのを感知した
ときに加熱装置による加熱を停止させ且つ出湯すべき許
容温度範囲の下限温度よりも低下したのを感知したとき
に加熱装置による加熱を開始させるべく制御加熱させ、
流動装置を調節する制御装置は、流動装置の吸込口近傍
に配した温度センサーにより、その位置の湯が、貯湯ゾ
ーンに送出されても出湯する湯の温度が出湯許容温度範
囲を逸脱しない程度の前記出湯許容温度範囲における設
定温度となったのを感知したときに流動装置のポンプを
作動させ且つ出湯すべき許容温度範囲の下限温度よりも
低下したのを感知したときにそのポンプの作動を停止さ
せ、しかも、貯湯ゾーンの温度センサーが前記出湯許容
温度範囲の上限温度となったのを感知したときに流動装
置のポンプの作動を優先的に停止させるべく制御可能に
形成してあるから、まず、加熱ゾーンの湯を加熱装置に
よって出湯すべき許容温度範囲内とすべく加熱し、その
温度範囲まで湯温が上昇すると、その加熱ゾーンの温度
センサーでその温度を感知する。
[0012] In particular, in the hot water storage tank, the upper part is a heating zone and the lower part is a hot water storage zone with the position of the heating portion of the heating device as a boundary, and at least one of each of the heating zone and the hot water storage zone is provided. With more than one temperature sensor, in order to supply the hot water to the bottom of the hot water storage tank, place the temperature sensor near the suction port of the fluidizer that sucks the hot water,
When the temperature sensor in the heating zone detects that the hot water at that position has reached the upper limit temperature of the allowable temperature range to be discharged, heating by the heating device is stopped and the temperature is lower than the lower limit temperature of the allowable temperature range to be discharged. When it senses that the temperature has dropped, control heating is started to start heating by the heating device,
The control device for adjusting the fluidizing device uses a temperature sensor arranged near the inlet of the fluidizing device so that the hot water at that position does not deviate from the allowable hot water temperature range even if it is delivered to the hot water storage zone. When it detects that the temperature has reached the set temperature in the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, it activates the pump of the fluidizing device, and when it detects that the temperature has dropped below the lower limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, it stops the operation of the pump. Moreover, when the temperature sensor in the hot water storage zone detects that the temperature has reached the upper limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, it is controllable so as to preferentially stop the operation of the pump of the fluidizing device. , The hot water in the heating zone is heated by the heating device so that it is within the allowable temperature range where it should be discharged, and when the hot water temperature rises to that temperature range, the temperature sensor in that heating zone To sense.

【0013】そして、流動装置の吸込口近傍の温度セン
サー部分で感知した温度が前記出湯すべき許容温度範囲
のうち、加熱ゾーンの湯を貯湯ゾーンに送出しても出湯
する湯の温度が出湯許容温度範囲を逸脱しない程度の前
記出湯許容温度範囲における設定温度となった時に、前
記流動装置を作動させて加熱ゾーンの湯を貯湯槽の底部
分に送り込み、貯湯ゾーンの水に湯が混合して水温が上
昇して湯となってゆく。
Further, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor portion near the suction port of the fluidizing device is within the allowable temperature range in which the hot water should be discharged. When the temperature reaches the set temperature in the hot water discharge allowable temperature range that does not deviate from the temperature range, the fluidizing device is operated to send the hot water in the heating zone to the bottom portion of the hot water storage tank, and the hot water is mixed with the water in the hot water storage zone. The water temperature rises and becomes hot water.

【0014】そこで、貯湯ゾーンの湯が前記出湯許容温
度範囲の上限温度となったのを貯湯ゾーンの温度センサ
ーが感知したとき、流動装置のポンプの作動を停止させ
るようにする。
Therefore, when the temperature sensor in the hot water storage zone detects that the hot water in the hot water storage zone has reached the upper limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the operation of the pump of the fluidizing device is stopped.

【0015】それにより、加熱されないデッドゾーンの
発生は全くなくなり、湯の使用量が多くても常に安定し
て出湯許容温度範囲の湯が供給されるものである。
As a result, there is no generation of dead zones that are not heated, and even if the amount of hot water used is large, hot water is always supplied in the hot water discharge allowable temperature range.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照してこの発明の実施例を説
明すると次の通りである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0017】すなわち、図に示す符号1は縦型の貯湯槽
であり、下部の水供給管1aから貯湯槽1内に水を供給
し、上部の出湯管1bから湯を外部に出湯すべく形成し
てあり、水供給管1aからの給水は、前記出湯によって
減った分の水を自動的に供給されるように形成される。
That is, reference numeral 1 shown in the drawing is a vertical hot water storage tank, which is formed to supply water from the lower water supply pipe 1a into the hot water storage tank 1 and to discharge hot water from the upper hot water discharge pipe 1b to the outside. The water supply from the water supply pipe 1a is formed so that the water reduced by the hot water is automatically supplied.

【0018】又、この貯湯槽には加熱装置2が設置され
ている。この加熱装置2は、例えば、蒸気を通過させる
ことで加熱する大容量の加熱部2aを有していて、その
加熱部2aは、貯湯槽1内の略中間、或いはそれよりも
若干上方の高さの位置に設置してある。そして、その加
熱部2aを境にして、貯湯槽1の上方を加熱ゾーンT、
下方を貯湯ゾーンWとする。
A heating device 2 is installed in this hot water storage tank. The heating device 2 has, for example, a large-capacity heating part 2a that heats by passing steam, and the heating part 2a is located approximately in the middle of the hot water tank 1 or slightly above it. It is installed at the position Then, with the heating part 2a as a boundary, the upper part of the hot water storage tank 1 is provided with a heating zone T,
The lower part is the hot water storage zone W.

【0019】又、貯湯槽1には、貯湯槽1内の水或いは
湯を循環させるべく流動装置3が設置されている。
The hot water storage tank 1 is provided with a fluidizing device 3 for circulating the water or hot water in the hot water storage tank 1.

【0020】この流動装置3は、貯湯槽1内の加熱部2
aの設置されている高さの位置に吸込口3bを設けて貯
湯槽1の外部に付設したポンプ3aにより、貯湯槽1内
の底部へ向って送り出すべく配管してある。
This fluidizing device 3 includes a heating unit 2 in the hot water storage tank 1.
A suction port 3b is provided at a position where "a" is installed, and a pipe 3a is attached to the pump 3a attached to the outside of the hot water storage tank 1 so as to send it toward the bottom of the hot water storage tank 1.

【0021】このように形成した貯湯槽1には、その加
熱ゾーンT及び貯湯ゾーンWにそれぞれ少なくとも一つ
以上の温度センサー4a,4cを配すると共に、流動装
置3の吸込口3b近傍に温度センサー4bを配して温度
センサー4cと共に少なくとも流動装置3を制御する制
御装置の役目を果たすようにしてある。具体的には、貯
湯槽1の加熱ゾーンTの略中間位置に第1温度センサー
4aを、流動装置3の吸込口3b近傍に第2温度センサ
ー4bを、そして、貯湯ゾーンWの略中間位置には第3
温度センサー4cをそれぞれ配してある。
In the hot water storage tank 1 thus formed, at least one temperature sensor 4a, 4c is provided in each of the heating zone T and the hot water storage zone W, and the temperature sensor is provided near the suction port 3b of the fluidizing device 3. 4b is arranged to serve as a control device for controlling at least the flow device 3 together with the temperature sensor 4c. Specifically, the first temperature sensor 4a is located substantially in the middle of the heating zone T of the hot water storage tank 1, the second temperature sensor 4b is located near the suction port 3b of the fluidizing device 3, and the middle of the hot water storage zone W is located in the middle. Is the third
Each temperature sensor 4c is arranged.

【0022】そして、第1温度センサー4aにより、そ
の位置の湯が、出湯すべき許容温度範囲の上限温度とな
ったのを感知したときに加熱装置2による加熱を停止さ
せ且つ出湯すべき許容温度範囲の下限温度よりも低下し
たのを感知したときに加熱装置2による加熱を開始させ
るべく制御加熱させ、第2温度センサー4bにより、そ
の位置の湯が、貯湯ゾーンWに送出されても出湯する湯
の温度が出湯許容温度範囲を逸脱しない程度の前記出湯
許容温度範囲における設定温度となったのを感知したと
きに流動装置3のポンプ3aを作動させ且つ出湯すべき
許容温度範囲の下限温度よりも低下したのを感知したと
きにそのポンプ3aの作動を停止させるように制御し、
しかも、第3温度センサー4cにより貯湯ゾーンWの湯
の温度が前記出湯許容温度範囲の上限温度となったのを
感知したときに流動装置3のポンプ3aの作動を優先的
に停止させるべく制御するように形成してある。
When it is detected by the first temperature sensor 4a that the hot water at that position has reached the upper limit temperature of the allowable temperature range for tapping, the heating by the heating device 2 is stopped and the allowable temperature for tapping is set. When it is detected that the temperature is lower than the lower limit temperature of the range, control heating is performed to start heating by the heating device 2, and hot water at that position is discharged by the second temperature sensor 4b even if it is sent to the hot water storage zone W. When it is detected that the temperature of the hot water has reached the set temperature in the hot water discharge allowable temperature range that does not deviate from the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is operated and the lower limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range is exceeded. Also, when it senses that the pump has decreased, the pump 3a is controlled to stop operating,
Moreover, when it is detected by the third temperature sensor 4c that the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage zone W reaches the upper limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is controlled to be preferentially stopped. Is formed.

【0023】更に詳細な制御にあっては、例えば、出湯
許容温度範囲を50℃〜60℃とした場合、第1温度センサ
ー4aにより、その位置の湯が、60℃となったのを感知
したときに加熱装置2による加熱を停止させ且つ50℃よ
りも低下したのを感知したときに加熱装置2による加熱
を開始させるべく制御し、第2温度センサー4bによ
り、その位置の湯が、例えば、55℃となったのを感知し
たときに流動装置3のポンプ3aを作動させ且つ50℃と
なったのを感知したときにそのポンプ3aの作動を停止
させるように制御し、第3温度センサー4cにより貯湯
ゾーンWの湯の温度が60℃となったのを感知したときに
流動装置3のポンプ3aの作動を優先的に停止させるべ
く制御するように形成する。
In more detailed control, for example, when the allowable hot water temperature range is 50 ° C. to 60 ° C., the first temperature sensor 4a detects that the hot water at that position has reached 60 ° C. When the heating by the heating device 2 is stopped and the heating by the heating device 2 is detected when it is detected that the temperature is lower than 50 ° C., the second temperature sensor 4b controls the hot water at that position to When the temperature of 55 ° C is detected, the pump 3a of the flow device 3 is operated, and when the temperature of 50 ° C is detected, the pump 3a is stopped, and the third temperature sensor 4c is controlled. Thus, when it is detected that the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage zone W has reached 60 ° C., the operation of the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is controlled to be preferentially stopped.

【0024】又、このように形成された各温度センサー
4a,4b,4cの制御による貯湯槽1内の湯温の変化
を、図3に示す従来の貯湯槽装置H1と比較して説明す
ると次の通りである。
The change in the hot water temperature in the hot water storage tank 1 under the control of the temperature sensors 4a, 4b, 4c thus formed will be described in comparison with the conventional hot water storage tank device H1 shown in FIG. Is the street.

【0025】すなわち、貯湯槽装置としてその使用能力
を、例えば、容量 1000 リットル、加熱装置2,12は
43000kcal/hr、出湯量1550リットル/hr とすると、本出
願の貯湯槽装置Hの水温の推移図を図2、従来の貯湯槽
装置H1の水温の推移図を図4に示す。
That is, the capacity of the hot water storage device is, for example, 1000 liters, and the heating devices 2 and 12 are
Assuming 43000 kcal / hr and 1550 liters / hr of discharged hot water, a transition diagram of the water temperature of the hot water tank device H of the present application is shown in FIG. 2, and a transition diagram of the water temperature of the conventional hot water tank device H1 is shown in FIG.

【0026】これらの水温の推移図をみると、まず、本
出願の貯湯槽装置Hの場合、加熱ゾーンTの水量が容量
1000 リットルの半分以下であるので約22分で許容温度
範囲の下限温度である50℃に達しその熱湯は、その時点
から出湯可能になる(図示a地点)。これに対して、従
来の貯湯槽装置H1の場合、貯湯槽11の下部に加熱装
置12が配されているので、貯湯槽11内の水全体を加
熱することになり、出湯可能になるには約40〜50分程度
の時間を要する(図示a1地点)。従って、出湯可能に
なるまでの時間が本出願の貯湯槽装置Hの場合半分で良
い。
Looking at these water temperature transition diagrams, first, in the case of the hot water tank apparatus H of the present application, the amount of water in the heating zone T is equal to the volume.
Since it is less than half of 1,000 liters, it reaches the lower limit temperature of 50 ° C in about 22 minutes and the hot water can be discharged from that point (point a in the figure). On the other hand, in the case of the conventional hot water storage tank device H1, since the heating device 12 is arranged in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11, the entire water in the hot water storage tank 11 is heated, and about 40 hot water is ready to be discharged. It takes about 50 minutes (a1 point in the figure). Therefore, in the case of the hot water tank apparatus H of the present application, the time until the hot water can be discharged is half.

【0027】そして、第2温度センサー4bにより55℃
の湯温を感知すると流動装置3のポンプ3aを作動さ
せ、吸込口3b近傍の湯を貯湯槽1の底部に送り出すよ
うにする。そうすると、貯湯ゾーンWの水は加熱ゾーン
Tの熱湯が混合されるので水温が上昇してゆき、それを
第3温度センサー4cによって感知し、やがて貯湯ゾー
ンWの湯温も50℃以上となり、第3温度センサー4cが
60℃を感知したときに流動装置3のポンプ3aを停止さ
せるようにする。それまでの時間が加熱開始から約40分
程度である(図示b地点)。
Then, by the second temperature sensor 4b, 55 ° C.
When the temperature of the hot water is sensed, the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is activated to send the hot water near the suction port 3b to the bottom of the hot water storage tank 1. Then, since the water in the hot water storage zone W is mixed with the hot water in the heating zone T, the water temperature rises, which is sensed by the third temperature sensor 4c, and eventually the hot water temperature in the hot water storage zone W becomes 50 ° C or higher. 3 temperature sensor 4c
When the temperature of 60 ° C. is detected, the pump 3a of the flow device 3 is stopped. It takes about 40 minutes from the start of heating until that time (point b in the figure).

【0028】ここで、図2及び図4中、波線部分は加熱
装置2が作動している時間帯であり、太線部分は流動装
置3の作動している時間帯である。
2 and 4, the wavy line portion is the time zone in which the heating device 2 is operating, and the thick line portion is the time zone in which the fluidizing device 3 is operating.

【0029】その後、本出願の貯湯槽装置Hと従来の貯
湯槽装置H1とはそれぞれ出湯してゆき、出湯した分水
供給管1aから自動的に給水されるので徐々に水温は低
下してゆくが、第1温度センサー4aによって加熱ゾー
ンTの湯温が、或いは温度センサー14によって貯湯タ
ンク11の湯温が出湯許容温度範囲の50℃〜60℃であれ
ばその間は加熱装置2,12は停止した状態である。
After that, the hot water storage tank device H of the present application and the conventional hot water storage tank device H1 respectively discharge hot water, and since the water is automatically supplied from the discharged water distribution pipe 1a, the water temperature gradually decreases. However, if the hot water temperature of the heating zone T is determined by the first temperature sensor 4a or the hot water temperature of the hot water storage tank 11 is determined by the temperature sensor 14 to be within the allowable hot water discharge range of 50 ° C to 60 ° C, the heating devices 2 and 12 are stopped during that time. It is in the state of having done.

【0030】そして、本出願の貯湯槽装置Hの場合、第
1温度センサー4aにて感知する湯温が60℃よりも低く
なって50℃をきると加熱装置2が作動するように第1温
度センサー4aから指示が出され加熱ゾーンTの湯が加
熱されてゆき、再び、前述した工程を繰り返すもので、
第2温度センサー4bにより流動装置3の吸込口3bの
近傍の温度が55℃となったときに流動装置3を作動させ
て加熱ゾーンTから貯湯ゾーンWへ湯を送り出し貯湯ゾ
ーンW内に存在する温度の低い湯或いは水と混ぜ合わせ
湯の温度を上昇させ、第3温度センサー4cにてその貯
湯ゾーンWの湯温が60℃となったときに流動装置3のポ
ンプ3aを停止させるようにし、第1温度センサー4a
の感知温度が60℃を越えると加熱装置2の加熱を停止さ
せるようにするものである。従って、この工程は、いわ
ゆる追い炊き状態となり、加熱ゾーンTの湯を加熱し、
その温度が55℃を越えたら自動的に流動装置3を作動さ
せて加熱ゾーンTの湯温が出湯許容温度範囲を50℃〜60
℃を逸脱しない程度に貯湯ゾーンWに送り込むので、出
湯される湯温はその時点で温度低下のギャップが極めて
小さく(図示のc地点)、常に出湯許容温度範囲を逸脱
しない安定した状態に保たれているものである。
In the case of the hot water tank apparatus H of the present application, the first temperature sensor operates so that when the hot water temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor 4a becomes lower than 60 ° C. and drops below 50 ° C. 4a gives an instruction to heat the hot water in the heating zone T, and the above-mentioned steps are repeated again.
When the temperature in the vicinity of the suction port 3b of the fluidizing device 3 becomes 55 ° C. by the second temperature sensor 4b, the fluidizing device 3 is operated to send hot water from the heating zone T to the hot water storage zone W and the hot water is present in the hot water storage zone W. The temperature of the hot water having a low temperature or the hot water mixed with water is raised, and the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is stopped when the hot water temperature of the hot water storage zone W reaches 60 ° C. by the third temperature sensor 4c. First temperature sensor 4a
The heating of the heating device 2 is stopped when the sensed temperature exceeds 60 ° C. Therefore, this step is a so-called additional cooking state, in which the hot water in the heating zone T is heated,
When the temperature exceeds 55 ° C, the fluidizing device 3 is automatically operated so that the hot water temperature in the heating zone T is within the allowable hot water temperature range of 50 ° C to 60 ° C.
Since the hot water is sent to the hot water storage zone W to the extent that it does not deviate from ℃, the temperature of the hot water discharged is very small at that time (point c in the figure), and is maintained in a stable state that does not always deviate from the allowable hot water temperature range. It is what

【0031】これに対して、従来の貯湯槽装置H1の場
合は、温度センサー14が略中間部分に設置され且つ加
熱装置12が貯湯タンク11の底部分近傍に設置されて
いるので、貯湯タンク11内全体の湯温が低下した状態
で全体を追い炊きする状態となり、全体を加熱している
うちに出湯する湯の温度が出湯許容温度範囲を逸脱して
しまうことがあって、その温度低下のギャップは非常に
大きく(図示のc1地点)、出湯する湯温が出湯許容温
度範囲を逸脱してしまったり、或いは、その許容温度範
囲となるまで出湯を停止しなければならないことになっ
てしまう。
On the other hand, in the case of the conventional hot water storage tank apparatus H1, since the temperature sensor 14 is installed in the substantially middle portion and the heating device 12 is installed near the bottom portion of the hot water storage tank 11, the hot water storage tank 11 is provided. When the temperature of the whole hot water has dropped, the whole is overheated, and the temperature of the hot water that comes out while heating the whole may deviate from the allowable hot water temperature range. The gap is very large (point c1 in the figure), and the temperature of the hot water to be discharged deviates from the allowable hot water temperature range, or the hot water has to be stopped until it reaches the allowable temperature range.

【0032】又、従来の貯湯槽装置H1の場合、加熱装
置12の加熱部12aの下の部分はどうしても加熱され
ないので水がそのまま残留してしまう、いわゆるデッド
ゾーンが存在するが、本出願の貯湯槽装置Hの場合は流
動装置3により加熱ゾーンTの湯を貯湯槽1内の底部分
に送り出すのでそのデッドゾーンは全くなくなり、効率
の良い優れた貯湯槽装置Hとなるものである。
Further, in the case of the conventional hot water storage tank apparatus H1, there is a so-called dead zone in which water remains as it is because the portion under the heating portion 12a of the heating device 12 is not heated by any means. In the case of the bath apparatus H, the hot water in the heating zone T is sent out to the bottom portion in the hot water storage tank 1 by the flow device 3, so that the dead zone is completely eliminated, and the hot water storage tank apparatus H is excellent in efficiency.

【0033】ここで、図示の場合には各温度センサー4
a,4b,4cがそれぞれ 1個配してあるが、それより
も多く配すればより細かな制御ができるものであるので
それぞれ 2箇所以上配しても良いことはいうまでもな
い。
Here, in the illustrated case, each temperature sensor 4
Although one a, 4b, and 4c is provided, it is needless to say that two or more a, 4b, and 4c may be provided because more control can be performed if more than that is provided.

【0034】ここで、前述した実施例の場合は、縦型の
貯湯槽1について説明したが、横型の貯湯槽であっても
同様となるものである。
Here, in the case of the above-described embodiment, the vertical hot water storage tank 1 has been described, but the same applies to a horizontal hot water storage tank.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】このように形成されたこの発明は、貯湯
槽1と、この貯湯槽1に設置した加熱装置2と、貯湯槽
1内の前記加熱装置2直上の湯を貯湯槽1内の底に供給
すべく流動させる流動装置3と、この流動装置3を適宜
調節する制御装置とからなるから、加熱装置2によって
加熱された湯は、流動装置3によって貯湯槽1内の底に
供給するので完全に循環させられるから、加熱されない
デッドゾーンの発生は全くなくすことができ、無駄なス
ペースのない貯湯槽1とすることができる。
According to the present invention thus formed, the hot water storage tank 1, the heating device 2 installed in the hot water storage tank 1, and the hot water directly above the heating device 2 in the hot water storage tank 1 are stored in the bottom of the hot water storage tank 1. Since it comprises a fluidizing device 3 for fluidizing the fluidizing device 3 and a control device for appropriately adjusting the fluidizing device 3, the hot water heated by the heating device 2 is supplied by the fluidizing device 3 to the bottom of the hot water tank 1. Since it is completely circulated, the generation of dead zones that are not heated can be completely eliminated, and the hot water storage tank 1 with no wasted space can be obtained.

【0036】そして、貯湯槽1は、下部から貯湯槽1内
に給水し、上部より湯を外部に出湯すべく形成してある
から、加熱装置2によって加熱された湯は上方に向って
移動することとなりその上方に移動した加熱されている
湯をそのまま直接出湯できるため、加熱開始後に熱湯は
早急に供給することができる。
Since the hot water storage tank 1 is formed so as to supply water into the hot water storage tank 1 from the lower portion and discharge the hot water to the outside from the upper portion, the hot water heated by the heating device 2 moves upward. In this case, the heated hot water that has moved to the upper side can be directly discharged as it is, so that the hot water can be promptly supplied after the start of heating.

【0037】又、加熱装置2は、加熱部2aを貯湯槽1
内の略中間、或いはそれよりも上方の高さの位置に設置
して適宜貯湯槽1内の加熱部2aの上方の水又は湯を制
御加熱すべく形成し、流動装置3は、貯湯槽1内の加熱
部2aの直上の湯を貯湯槽1内の底部へ向ってポンプ3
aにより送り出すべく形成し、前記制御装置は、貯湯槽
1の上部の湯の温度及びこの湯の温度と貯湯槽1下部の
温度差によって適宜調節して貯湯槽1内の加熱部2a直
上の湯の貯湯槽1内底部への送り出しを行うべく形成し
たことにより、所定温度の熱湯を直接貯湯槽1の上部か
ら早急に供給でき、加熱装置2の加熱部2aの上の湯が
その所定温度の範囲となった状態で加熱部2aの直上の
湯を貯湯槽1の底部へ向ってポンプ3aにより送り出す
ことで、加熱部2aの下方の水も暖めることとなり、最
終的には貯湯槽1内の湯全体を所定温度の熱湯とするこ
とができる。
In addition, the heating device 2 includes a heating unit 2a and a hot water storage tank 1
It is installed at a position approximately in the middle of the inside or a height higher than it, and is appropriately formed to controlly heat water or hot water above the heating portion 2a in the hot water storage tank 1. The hot water directly above the heating part 2a in the inside is pumped toward the bottom part in the hot water tank 1.
It is formed so as to be delivered by a. The control device appropriately adjusts the temperature of the hot water above the hot water tank 1 and the temperature difference between this hot water and the lower temperature of the hot water tank 1 to adjust the hot water directly above the heating unit 2a in the hot water tank 1. Since the hot water of a predetermined temperature is directly supplied from the upper portion of the hot water storage tank 1 by being formed so as to be sent to the inner bottom of the hot water storage tank 1, the hot water on the heating portion 2a of the heating device 2 falls within the predetermined temperature range. By sending hot water directly above the heating unit 2a toward the bottom of the hot water storage tank 1 by the pump 3a in this state, the water below the heating unit 2a is also warmed up, and finally the entire hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 is set to a predetermined level. It can be hot water at a temperature.

【0038】そして、特に、貯湯槽1内には、貯湯槽1
内を前記加熱装置2の加熱部2aの位置を境にして上方
を加熱ゾーンT、下方を貯湯ゾーンWとして、その加熱
ゾーンT及び貯湯ゾーンWにそれぞれ少なくとも一つ以
上の温度センサー4a,4cを配すると共に、湯を貯湯
槽1内の底に供給すべくその湯を吸い込む流動装置3の
吸込口3b近傍に温度センサー4bを配し、加熱ゾーン
Tの温度センサー4aにより、その位置の湯が、出湯す
べき許容温度範囲の上限温度となったのを感知したとき
に加熱装置2による加熱を停止させ且つ出湯すべき許容
温度範囲の下限温度よりも低下したのを感知したときに
加熱装置2による加熱を開始させるべく制御加熱させ、
流動装置3を調節する制御装置は、流動装置3の吸込口
3b近傍に配した温度センサー4bにより、その位置の
湯が、貯湯ゾーンWに送出されても出湯する湯の温度が
出湯許容温度範囲を逸脱しない程度の前記出湯許容温度
範囲における設定温度となったのを感知したときに流動
装置3のポンプ3aを作動させ且つ出湯すべき許容温度
範囲の下限温度よりも低下したのを感知したときにその
ポンプ3aの作動を停止させ、しかも、貯湯ゾーンWの
温度センサー4cが前記出湯許容温度範囲の上限温度と
なったのを感知したときに流動装置3のポンプ3aの作
動を優先的に停止させるべく制御可能に形成してあるか
ら、まず、加熱ゾーンTの湯を加熱装置2によって出湯
すべき許容温度範囲内とすべく加熱し、その温度範囲ま
で湯温が上昇すると、その加熱ゾーンTの温度センサー
4aでその温度を感知し、流動装置3の吸込口3b近傍
の温度センサー4b部分で感知した温度が前記出湯すべ
き許容温度範囲のうち、加熱ゾーンTの湯を貯湯ゾーン
Wに送出しても出湯する湯の温度が出湯許容温度範囲を
逸脱しない程度の前記出湯許容温度範囲における設定温
度となった時に、前記流動装置3を作動させて加熱ゾー
ンTの湯を貯湯槽1の底部分に送り込み、貯湯ゾーンW
の水に湯が混合して水温が上昇して湯となってゆき加熱
することができるものである。
In particular, in the hot water storage tank 1, the hot water storage tank 1
The inside is a heating zone T with the position of the heating part 2a of the heating device 2 as a boundary, and the lower side is a hot water storage zone W, and at least one or more temperature sensors 4a, 4c are provided in the heating zone T and hot water storage zone W, respectively. A temperature sensor 4b is arranged near the suction port 3b of the fluidizing device 3 for sucking the hot water in order to supply the hot water to the bottom of the hot water storage tank 1. When the upper limit temperature of the allowable temperature range to be tapped is detected, the heating by the heating device 2 is stopped, and when the lower limit temperature of the allowable temperature range to be tapped is detected, the heating device 2 is detected. Control heating to start heating by
The controller for adjusting the fluidizing device 3 uses the temperature sensor 4b arranged in the vicinity of the suction port 3b of the fluidizing device 3 so that even if the hot water at that position is delivered to the hot water storage zone W, the temperature of the hot water to be discharged is within the allowable hot water temperature range. When it is detected that the set temperature in the allowable hot water temperature range does not deviate from the above, the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is operated and it is detected that the temperature is lower than the lower limit temperature of the allowable temperature range in which hot water should be discharged. When the temperature sensor 4c of the hot water storage zone W detects that the temperature reaches the upper limit of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the operation of the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is preferentially stopped. Since it is formed so as to be controllable, the hot water in the heating zone T is first heated by the heating device 2 so as to be within an allowable temperature range in which hot water should be discharged, and the hot water temperature rises to that temperature range. The temperature sensor 4a of the heating zone T detects the temperature, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 4b near the suction port 3b of the flow device 3 is within the allowable temperature range to be discharged. When the temperature of the hot water discharged to the hot water storage zone W reaches a set temperature within the hot water discharge allowable temperature range that does not deviate from the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the fluidizing device 3 is operated to remove the hot water in the heating zone T. It is sent to the bottom part of the hot water storage tank 1 and the hot water storage zone W
Hot water is mixed with the water and the water temperature rises to become hot water, which can be heated.

【0039】そこで、貯湯ゾーンWの湯が前記出湯許容
温度範囲の上限温度となったのを貯湯ゾーンWの温度セ
ンサー4cが感知したとき、流動装置3のポンプ3aの
作動を停止させるようにすると、前述した実施例にて詳
細に説明したように、追い炊き状態での温度低下のギャ
ップも極めて小さく、湯の使用量が多くても常に安定し
て出湯許容温度範囲の湯が供給されるものである。
Therefore, when the temperature sensor 4c of the hot water storage zone W detects that the hot water in the hot water storage zone W has reached the upper limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the operation of the pump 3a of the fluidizing device 3 is stopped. As described in detail in the above-mentioned embodiment, the gap of the temperature drop in the additional cooking state is extremely small, and the hot water in the allowable hot water temperature range is constantly supplied even if the amount of hot water used is large. Is.

【0040】このように、この発明によれば、ホテルや
その他大規模の事業所のように湯の使用量が多い場合で
あっても、加熱開始後に熱湯を早急に供給できるように
しながら、湯の使用量が多くなってもその使用量に対応
した量の出湯すべき許容温度範囲の湯を常時安定して供
給でき、しかも前述したデッドゾーンをなくす等の種々
の優れた効果を奏するものである。
As described above, according to the present invention, even when the amount of hot water used is large, such as in a hotel or other large-scale establishment, the hot water can be quickly supplied after the start of heating, Even if the usage amount of the hot water becomes large, it is possible to always stably supply hot water in an allowable temperature range corresponding to the usage amount, and it is possible to achieve various excellent effects such as eliminating the dead zone described above. is there.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例の正面概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の一実施例の加熱状態における水温の
推移図である。
FIG. 2 is a transition diagram of water temperature in a heated state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来の貯湯槽装置の正面概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a conventional hot water tank apparatus.

【図4】従来の貯湯槽装置の加熱状態における水温の推
移図である。
FIG. 4 is a transition diagram of water temperature in a heating state of a conventional hot water storage tank device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

H 貯湯槽装置 H1 貯湯槽装置 T 加熱ゾーン W 貯湯ゾーン 1 貯湯槽 1a 水供給管 1b 出湯管 2 加熱装置 2a 加熱部 3 流動装置 3a ポンプ 3b 吸込口 4a 第1温度センサー 4b 第2温度セ
ンサー 4c 第3温度センサー 11 貯湯槽 12 加熱装置 12a 加熱部 14 温度センサー
H hot water storage tank device H1 hot water storage tank device T heating zone W hot water storage zone 1 hot water storage tank 1a water supply pipe 1b hot water discharge pipe 2 heating device 2a heating part 3 fluidizing device 3a pump 3b suction port 4a first temperature sensor 4b second temperature sensor 4c second 3 temperature sensor 11 hot water storage tank 12 heating device 12a heating unit 14 temperature sensor

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 貯湯槽と、この貯湯槽に設置した加熱装
置と、貯湯槽内の前記加熱装置直上の湯を貯湯槽内の底
に供給すべく流動させる流動装置と、この流動装置を適
宜調節する制御装置とからなり、貯湯槽は、下部から貯
湯槽内に給水し、上部より湯を外部に出湯すべく形成
し、加熱装置は、加熱部を貯湯槽内の略中間、或いはそ
れよりも上方の高さの位置に設置して適宜貯湯槽内の加
熱部の上方の水又は湯を制御加熱すべく形成し、流動装
置は、貯湯槽内の加熱部の直上の湯を貯湯槽内の底部へ
向ってポンプにより送り出すべく形成し、前記制御装置
は、貯湯槽の上部の湯の温度及びこの湯の温度と貯湯槽
下部の温度差によって適宜調節して貯湯槽内の加熱部直
上の湯の貯湯槽内底部への送り出しを行うべく形成した
ことを特徴とする貯湯槽装置。
1. A hot water storage tank, a heating device installed in the hot water storage tank, a flow device for flowing hot water directly above the heating device in the hot water storage tank to the bottom of the hot water storage tank, and the flow device is appropriately adjusted. The hot water storage tank is configured to supply water from the lower part into the hot water storage tank and to discharge hot water from the upper part to the outside, and the heating device is configured so that the heating portion is approximately in the middle of the hot water storage tank or more than that. It is installed at the upper position to form water or hot water above the heating part in the hot water storage tank for controlled heating, and the flow device uses the hot water directly above the heating part in the hot water storage tank to the bottom of the hot water storage tank. The control device is formed so as to be pumped toward the hot water storage tank. Hot water storage characterized by being formed to deliver it to the bottom of the tank Tank equipment.
【請求項2】 貯湯槽内には、貯湯槽内を前記加熱装置
の加熱部の位置を境にして上方を加熱ゾーン、下方を貯
湯ゾーンとして、その加熱ゾーン及び貯湯ゾーンにそれ
ぞれ少なくとも一つ以上の温度センサーを配すると共
に、湯を貯湯槽内の底に供給すべくその湯を送り出す流
動装置の吸込口近傍に温度センサーを配し、加熱ゾーン
の温度センサーにより、その位置の湯が、出湯すべき許
容温度範囲の上限温度となったのを感知したときに加熱
装置による加熱を停止させ且つ出湯すべき許容温度範囲
の下限温度よりも低下したのを感知したときに加熱装置
による加熱を開始させるべく制御加熱させ、流動装置を
調節する制御装置は、流動装置の吸込口近傍に配した温
度センサーにより、その位置の湯が、貯湯ゾーンに送出
されても出湯する湯の温度が出湯許容温度範囲を逸脱し
ない程度の前記出湯許容温度範囲における設定温度とな
ったのを感知したときに流動装置のポンプを作動させ且
つ出湯すべき許容温度範囲の下限温度よりも低下したの
を感知したときにそのポンプの作動を停止させ、しか
も、貯湯ゾーンの温度センサーが前記出湯許容温度範囲
の上限温度となったのを感知したときに流動装置のポン
プの作動を優先的に停止させるべく制御可能に形成した
請求項1記載の貯湯槽装置。
2. The hot water storage tank has at least one heating zone and at least one heating zone in the hot water storage tank. Along with the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is placed near the inlet of the fluidizer that sends the hot water to the bottom of the hot water storage tank. When the upper limit temperature of the allowable temperature range is detected, the heating by the heating device is stopped, and when the lower limit temperature of the allowable temperature range for tapping is detected, the heating device starts heating. The control device that controls and heats the flow device so that the hot water at that position is discharged by the temperature sensor placed near the suction port of the flow device even if it is delivered to the hot water storage zone. When it was detected that the temperature had reached the set temperature in the hot water discharge allowable temperature range that did not deviate from the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the pump of the fluidizing device was operated and the temperature fell below the lower limit temperature of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range. When the temperature sensor in the hot water storage zone detects that the temperature reaches the upper limit of the hot water discharge allowable temperature range, the pump operation of the fluidizing device is preferentially stopped when The hot water storage tank device according to claim 1, which is formed so as to be controllable.
JP25881994A 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Hot water tank equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3661132B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25881994A JP3661132B2 (en) 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Hot water tank equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25881994A JP3661132B2 (en) 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Hot water tank equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0894178A true JPH0894178A (en) 1996-04-12
JP3661132B2 JP3661132B2 (en) 2005-06-15

Family

ID=17325488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25881994A Expired - Fee Related JP3661132B2 (en) 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Hot water tank equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3661132B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3661132B2 (en) 2005-06-15

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