JPH09221966A - Sliding door unit - Google Patents
Sliding door unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09221966A JPH09221966A JP8029736A JP2973696A JPH09221966A JP H09221966 A JPH09221966 A JP H09221966A JP 8029736 A JP8029736 A JP 8029736A JP 2973696 A JP2973696 A JP 2973696A JP H09221966 A JPH09221966 A JP H09221966A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- door
- sliding
- packing
- narrow groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 簡単な構造で十分な防音効果等を果たし、引
戸の外観上も問題を生じない引戸ユニットを提供するこ
とを目的とする。
【解決手段】 引戸30の左右ではパッキン16,17
が密着し、引戸30の上部では音の通路が戸首32によ
り屈曲されていると共に、戸首32と鴨居キャップ18
とが密着し、引戸30の下部ではアングル部材34の第
2片38により音の通路が屈曲されていると共に、第2
片38と狭溝24とが密着していることにより音の漏出
が無くなる。このため引戸30の周縁部全体が密着して
音の漏出が防止される。しかも構成が簡単であり製造コ
ストが低い。またアングル部材34は、引戸30の下端
面30bに第1片36側にて取り付けられ、取付片36
bも側面30gに取り付けられ、更に第2片38は狭溝
24に挿入されている。このためアングル部材34の存
在はほとんど外観からは判らない。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide a sliding door unit that has a simple structure, provides sufficient soundproofing effect, and the like, and does not cause a problem in the appearance of the sliding door. SOLUTION: Packings 16 and 17 are provided on the left and right sides of a sliding door 30.
And the sound passage is bent by the door 32 at the upper part of the sliding door 30, and the door 32 and the kamoi cap 18
And the sound path is bent by the second piece 38 of the angle member 34 in the lower part of the sliding door 30, and
Since the piece 38 and the narrow groove 24 are in close contact with each other, sound leakage is eliminated. For this reason, the entire peripheral portion of the sliding door 30 is in close contact, and sound leakage is prevented. Moreover, the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. The angle member 34 is attached to the lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30 on the side of the first piece 36, and is attached to the attachment piece 36.
b is also attached to the side surface 30g, and the second piece 38 is inserted into the narrow groove 24. Therefore, the existence of the angle member 34 is almost invisible from the appearance.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、戸口を塞ぐ閉位置
と、前記戸口を開放する開位置との間を往復動可能な引
戸を備えた引戸ユニット、あるいは引違い状態に移動す
る2つの引戸を移動経路上に備えた引戸ユニットに関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sliding door unit having a sliding door that can reciprocate between a closed position that closes a door and an open position that opens the door, or two sliding doors that move in a sliding state. The present invention relates to a sliding door unit having a moving path.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】防音引戸において、TS−25,TS−
30クラスの防音性能を持たせるためには、特に、引戸
の上下端での音の漏れを防ぐことが重要である。従来、
この課題を解説するものとして、特殊な防音パッキンを
用いたもの(実開平4−113689号)、遮音用パネ
ルを表面に取り付けたもの(実開平4−87991号)
等が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art For soundproof sliding doors, TS-25, TS-
In order to provide the soundproofing performance of 30 classes, it is particularly important to prevent sound leakage at the upper and lower ends of the sliding door. Conventionally,
To explain this problem, a special soundproof packing was used (No. 4-113689), and a sound insulation panel was attached to the surface (No. 4-87991).
Etc. are known.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前者は特殊な
パッキンであるため高価であると共に、引戸の移動時に
パッキンの摩擦力が大きく作用し、引戸の開閉が困難と
なるとの問題がある。また、後者は、引戸の上下端に遮
音パネルが目立ち、外観上の問題が存在した。However, the former is expensive because it is a special packing, and the frictional force of the packing acts greatly when the sliding door moves, which makes it difficult to open and close the sliding door. In the latter case, sound insulation panels were conspicuous at the upper and lower ends of the sliding door, and there was a problem in appearance.
【0004】これらの問題点は、引戸を防音を目的とし
て使用する場合以外に、気密性を目的として使用する場
合も、断熱性を目的として使用する場合も同じである。
本発明は、簡単な構造で十分な防音、気密あるいは断熱
効果(以下、防音効果等と称する。)を果たし、引戸の
外観上も問題を生じない引戸ユニットを提供することを
目的とする。These problems are the same when the sliding door is used for the purpose of airtightness and heat insulation, as well as when it is used for the purpose of soundproofing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a sliding door unit that has a simple structure and has sufficient soundproofing, airtightness, or heat insulation effect (hereinafter referred to as soundproofing effect), and does not cause any problem in the appearance of the sliding door.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段及び発明の効果】本発明の
引戸ユニットは、引戸の動線に沿って引戸の移動経路下
面に狭溝を設け、断面略L字状に折り曲げられたアング
ル部材を、引戸の下端面にアングル部材の一片側を密着
させて取り付け、この一片側に直交するアングル部材の
他片側を狭溝に挿入してなることを特徴とする。A sliding door unit according to the present invention is provided with an angle member which is provided with a narrow groove on the lower surface of the moving path of the sliding door along the flow line of the sliding door and is bent into a substantially L-shaped cross section. It is characterized in that one side of the angle member is closely attached to the lower end surface of the sliding door and the other side of the angle member orthogonal to the one side is inserted into the narrow groove.
【0006】アングル部材は、引戸の下端面に、一片側
にて取り付けられ、この一片に直交する他片は狭溝に挿
入されている。このため、アングル部材の存在は、ほと
んど外観からは判らない。また、アングル部材は狭い溝
である狭溝に挿入されているので、アングル部材の他片
と狭溝内面とにわずかな隙間があっても、音の屈曲が大
きいので、音の漏れは問題ない。実際には、引戸が閉位
置に来ると、戸口あるいは引戸に縦方向に設けられたパ
ッキンが引戸に圧迫される時の反力により、引戸は戸口
から離れる方向に力が加わるが、この反力によりアング
ル部材の他片は、狭溝の内面に接触するので、アングル
部材の他片と狭溝内面とにほとんど隙間はなくなり、十
分な防音効果等が得られる。しかも、構成が簡単であ
り、製造コストが低い。The angle member is attached to the lower end surface of the sliding door on one side, and the other piece orthogonal to the one piece is inserted into the narrow groove. Therefore, the existence of the angle member is almost invisible from the appearance. Further, since the angle member is inserted into the narrow groove, which is a narrow groove, even if there is a slight gap between the other piece of the angle member and the inner surface of the narrow groove, the sound is bent so that there is no problem of sound leakage. . In fact, when the sliding door comes to the closed position, the reaction force when the doorway or the packing vertically installed in the sliding door is pressed against the sliding door, the sliding door exerts a force in the direction away from the doorway. As a result, the other piece of the angle member comes into contact with the inner surface of the narrow groove, so there is almost no gap between the other piece of the angle member and the inner surface of the narrow groove, and a sufficient soundproofing effect can be obtained. Moreover, the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low.
【0007】また、アングル部材は、通常、鉄等の薄く
ても十分に強度のある材料から構成されているので、こ
のような材料を引戸の下端面に取り付けることにより、
引戸がより頑丈になるとともに、引戸の製造後の左右方
向での反りも防止できる。また、狭溝は薄くて強いアン
グル部材が挿入できるだけの幅の狭いものであり、人間
が上を歩く場合には段差として認識されないことから、
子供や老齢者にとっても極めて安全なものとなる。特
に、狭溝が設けられた引戸の移動経路下面を、床面と同
じ高さに構成すれば、子供や老齢者にとって特に安全性
が高まる。The angle member is usually made of a material such as iron which is thin but has sufficient strength. Therefore, by mounting such a material on the lower end surface of the sliding door,
The sliding door becomes more sturdy, and it is possible to prevent the sliding door from being warped in the left-right direction after manufacturing. In addition, the narrow groove is narrow enough to insert a thin and strong angle member, and is not recognized as a step when a person walks on it,
It is also extremely safe for children and the elderly. In particular, if the lower surface of the moving path of the sliding door provided with the narrow groove is formed at the same height as the floor surface, the safety is particularly enhanced for children and the elderly.
【0008】また、引戸を円滑に移動させるためには、
例えば、狭溝に平行に戸車用溝を設け、引戸の下端面に
戸車を取り付け、この戸車を戸車用溝内にて転動可能に
配置した構成とすれば良い。また、引戸の上端での防音
効果等を十分にするためには、例えば、引戸の動線に沿
って引戸の移動経路上面に鴨居溝を設け、引戸の上端面
には戸首を形成して、この戸首を鴨居溝に挿入した構成
とすれば良い。この戸首の表面に吸音材を取り付けれ
ば、防音には一層効果的である。In order to move the sliding door smoothly,
For example, the door roller groove may be provided in parallel with the narrow groove, the door roller may be attached to the lower end surface of the sliding door, and the door roller may be rollably arranged in the door roller groove. Further, in order to obtain sufficient soundproofing effect at the upper end of the sliding door, for example, a kamoi groove is provided on the upper surface of the moving path of the sliding door along the flow line of the sliding door, and a nose is formed on the upper end surface of the sliding door. , The configuration may be such that this door is inserted into the Kamoi groove. If a sound absorbing material is attached to the surface of this door, it will be more effective in soundproofing.
【0009】また、縦方向のパッキンについては、戸口
の周囲に設けられた戸当り面の内、2つの縦方向の戸当
り面にそれぞれパッキンを設け、この2つのパッキンの
内、引戸の開位置から遠い方のパッキンが近い方のパッ
キンよりも、移動経路側に突出して設けられ、パッキン
に対応する引戸の当接面の内、引戸の開位置から近い方
のパッキンに当接する部分が遠い方のパッキンに接触す
る部分よりも戸口側に突出して設けられているように構
成しても良い。このように構成すると、引戸が開位置か
ら閉位置に移動する場合に、引戸の先頭端部が開位置に
近い方のパッキンの横を通過する際に、そのパッキンと
引戸の先頭端部側の当接面との間に大きな摩擦力を生じ
ることがなく、引戸の閉操作が容易となる。しかも、引
戸が閉位置に来た場合には、引戸の開位置から近い方の
パッキンと遠い方のパッキンとの突出状態に適合した位
置に引戸の当接面が来るので、パッキンと当接面との間
で十分な密着が行われる。Regarding the vertical packing, packing is provided on each of the two vertical door contact surfaces of the door contact surfaces provided around the doorway, and the open position of the sliding door is provided between these two packings. The packing that is distant from the one that is located closer to the moving path than the packing that is closer to it, and the part of the contact surface of the sliding door that corresponds to the packing that contacts the packing closer to the open position of the sliding door is far It may be configured such that it is provided so as to protrude toward the doorway side from the portion that comes into contact with the packing. According to this structure, when the sliding door moves from the open position to the closed position, when the leading end of the sliding door passes beside the packing closer to the opening position, the packing and the leading end of the sliding door are separated from each other. A large frictional force is not generated between the contact surface and the sliding door can be easily closed. Moreover, when the sliding door comes to the closed position, the contact surface of the sliding door comes to a position that matches the protruding state of the packing closer to the sliding door and the packing farther from the opening position of the sliding door. Sufficient adhesion is achieved between and.
【0010】閉位置の引戸を確実に固定し、更に防音効
果等を向上させるために、引戸が閉位置に移動してきた
際に、引戸の先頭端部に当接してそれ以上の移動を阻止
する移動阻止当接面を戸口に設け、この移動阻止当接面
または先頭端部の一方に、移動阻止当接面または先頭端
部の他方に磁着する磁着パッキンを設けても良い。In order to securely fix the sliding door in the closed position and further improve the soundproof effect and the like, when the sliding door moves to the closed position, it abuts on the leading end of the sliding door to prevent further movement. A movement blocking contact surface may be provided at the doorway, and one of the movement blocking contact surface or the leading end portion may be provided with a magnetic packing that is magnetically attached to the other of the movement blocking contact surface or the leading end portion.
【0011】また、前記移動阻止当接面に上下方向に戸
じゃくりを設け、前記移動阻止当接面との当接の際に前
記戸じゃくりに挿入される突条部材を前記引戸の先頭端
部に設けた構成としても良い。これは戸じゃくりを形成
している縦枠が規格部品である場合などで、戸じゃくり
の幅が引戸の位置の変更や引戸の幅の変更などに対応し
て変更できにくい場合などに、引戸の先端が戸じゃくり
に挿入されない問題を、引戸の先頭端部に突条部材を設
けて、その突条部材を戸じゃくりに挿入することによ
り、戸じゃくりと引戸の先頭端部との間の隙間を埋める
ことにより密閉させたり、音の通路を屈曲させたりし
て、防音効果等を向上させるものである。この場合、特
に突条部材が吸音性部材であればより、防音効果が高ま
る。Further, a door shackle is provided on the movement preventing contact surface in the vertical direction, and a ridge member to be inserted into the door shackle at the time of contact with the movement preventing contact surface is a leading end of the sliding door. It may be configured to be provided at the end. This is, for example, when the vertical frame that forms the door slide is a standard part, and when it is difficult to change the width of the door slide in response to changes in the sliding door position, sliding door width, etc. As for the problem that the tip of the sliding door is not inserted into the door shed, by providing a ridge member at the leading end of the sliding door and inserting the ridge member into the door shed, The gap between them is filled up for airtightness, or the sound passage is bent to improve the soundproof effect. In this case, the soundproofing effect is enhanced more particularly when the ridge member is a sound absorbing member.
【0012】また、次のように、引違い戸として構成し
ても良い。すなわち、引違い状態に移動する2つの引戸
の動線の間に、動線に沿って移動経路下面に共用狭溝を
設け、断面略L字状に折り曲げられた2本のアングル部
材を、各引戸の下端面に各アングル部材の一片側を密着
させ、かつ一片側に直交する各アングル部材の他片側を
共用狭溝側にして取り付け、他片側を2つとも共用狭溝
に挿入してなる構成である。The sliding door may be constructed as follows. That is, a common narrow groove is provided on the lower surface of the movement path along the flow line between two flow lines of the sliding doors that move in the pulling state, and two angle members bent in a substantially L-shaped cross section are provided respectively. One side of each angle member is closely attached to the lower end surface of the sliding door, and the other side of each angle member orthogonal to the one side is attached as a common narrow groove side, and both other sides are inserted into the common narrow groove. It is a composition.
【0013】このように構成することにより、一つの狭
溝を利用して2つの引戸を引違い戸として組み合わせて
使用することができる。しかも2枚のアングル部材が挿
入できるだけの幅の狭いものであり、人間が上を歩く場
合には段差として認識されないことから、老齢者にとっ
ても極めて安全なものとなる。With this structure, it is possible to use two sliding doors as a sliding door by utilizing one narrow groove. In addition, since the two angle members are narrow enough to be inserted, and are not recognized as steps when a person walks on them, it is extremely safe for the elderly.
【0014】また、引戸の下端面へのアングル部材の取
り付けに際して、引戸の下端面に段差部を設け、この段
差部にアングル部材の一片側を収納して取り付けてなる
構成とすれば、引戸の下端面とアングル部材との間が屈
曲し、引戸の下端面とアングル部材との間から音等が漏
れにくくなり、より防音効果等に有効である。When the angle member is attached to the lower end surface of the sliding door, a step portion is provided on the lower end surface of the sliding door, and one side of the angle member is housed and attached to the step portion. The lower end surface and the angle member are bent, and sound and the like are less likely to leak from between the lower end surface of the sliding door and the angle member, which is more effective in soundproofing.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は、実施の形態1の防音引戸
ユニット2を、引戸を除いて室内側から見た正面図、図
2は引戸の斜視図、図3はアングル部材の斜視図、図4
は引戸を開位置に取り付けた状態を右側から見た部分構
成図、図5は閉位置の引戸の状態を右側から見た部分構
成図、図6は引戸が開位置にある状態説明図、図7は引
戸が閉位置にある状態説明図である。1 is a front view of a soundproof sliding door unit 2 according to a first embodiment of the present invention viewed from the inside except for a sliding door, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sliding door, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an angle member. , Fig. 4
Is a partial configuration view of the sliding door in the open position as viewed from the right side, FIG. 5 is a partial configuration diagram of the sliding door in the closed position as viewed from the right side, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the sliding door in the open position. 7 is an explanatory view of a state where the sliding door is in the closed position.
【0016】防音引戸ユニット2は、室内の壁部Wに設
けられた戸口Eと、その戸口Eに隣接する壁部Wにわた
って設けられ、上枠4、下枠6、左右の縦枠8,10、
中央の方立12および縦枠8の内側に密着されている戸
当り14を備えている。戸口Eの内周は、上枠4および
下枠6の一部と、方立12および戸当り14とにより囲
われている。尚、上枠4は鴨居溝18a、下枠6はVレ
ール26用の溝25を利用してビス止めで戸口Eの内周
に固定され、縦枠8,10は図示していない専用ビス孔
を介して戸口Eの内周に固定されている。The soundproof sliding door unit 2 is provided over a doorway E provided on a wall portion W in the room and a wall portion W adjacent to the doorway E, and includes an upper frame 4, a lower frame 6, and left and right vertical frames 8, 10. ,
The center stand 12 and the door stop 14 that is in close contact with the inside of the vertical frame 8 are provided. The inner circumference of the doorway E is surrounded by a part of the upper frame 4 and the lower frame 6, the upright 12 and the door stop 14. The upper frame 4 and the lower frame 6 are fixed to the inner circumference of the doorway E by screws with the groove 25a for the V-rail 26 and the lower frame 6 and the vertical frames 8 and 10 are dedicated screw holes (not shown). It is fixed to the inner circumference of the doorway E via.
【0017】方立12および戸当り14の前面にはゴム
製のパッキン16,17が設けられている。また、上枠
4の下面側に左右方向に設けられた溝4aには、図4,
5に示すごとく鴨居溝18aを有する鴨居キャップ18
が嵌合されている。下枠6の上面側には左右方向に狭溝
24が形成されている。この狭溝24の室内側に、狭溝
24と平行に溝25が形成され、内部に戸車用溝26a
を有するVレール26がはめ込まれている。尚、鴨居キ
ャップ18とVレール26とが後述する引戸30の移動
経路を決定しているので、狭溝24は引戸30の動線に
沿って、引戸30の移動経路下面に設けられていること
になる。Rubber packings 16 and 17 are provided on the front surfaces of the upright 12 and the door stop 14. In addition, in the groove 4a provided in the left and right direction on the lower surface side of the upper frame 4,
As shown in FIG. 5, the kamoi cap 18 has the kamoi groove 18a.
Are fitted. A narrow groove 24 is formed in the left-right direction on the upper surface side of the lower frame 6. A groove 25 is formed on the indoor side of the narrow groove 24 in parallel with the narrow groove 24, and has a door roller groove 26a inside.
The V-rail 26 having is attached. Since the Kamoi cap 18 and the V rail 26 determine the movement path of the sliding door 30 described later, the narrow groove 24 should be provided on the lower surface of the movement path of the sliding door 30 along the flow line of the sliding door 30. become.
【0018】図6に示すごとく、戸当り14よりも室内
側の縦枠8には、上下方向に戸じゃくり8aが設けられ
ている。その底面8bには、上下方向に溝8cが設けら
れて、磁着パッキン28が挿入され、その頭部の磁着部
28aを戸じゃくり8a内に突出させている。As shown in FIG. 6, a vertical door frame 8 on the indoor side of the door stop 14 is provided with a door flap 8a in the vertical direction. The bottom surface 8b is provided with a groove 8c in the up-down direction, and the magnetic packing 28 is inserted therein, and the magnetic sticking portion 28a of the head of the magnetic sticking packing 28a is made to project into the door opening 8a.
【0019】図2に示すごとく、長方形の引戸30の上
端面30aには、全長に渡って戸首32が引戸30の一
方の面である当接面30cに偏らせて形成されている。
また、引戸30の下端面30bには、全長に渡ってアン
グル部材34が取り付けられている。図3に示すごと
く、アングル部材34は断面略L字状であり、縦方向の
中央付近で直角に曲折されて第1片36と第2片38と
を形成している1枚の長尺の鉄板、アルミニウム板等の
高比重遮音材から形成されている。As shown in FIG. 2, on the upper end surface 30a of the rectangular sliding door 30, a door neck 32 is formed over the entire length so as to be biased to the contact surface 30c which is one surface of the sliding door 30.
An angle member 34 is attached to the lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30 over the entire length. As shown in FIG. 3, the angle member 34 has a substantially L-shaped cross section, and is a long piece of a single piece 36 and a second piece 38 that are bent at a right angle in the vicinity of the center in the vertical direction. It is made of a high specific gravity sound insulation material such as an iron plate or an aluminum plate.
【0020】第1片36の両端には取付片36a,36
bが直角方向にかつ第2片38とは反対方向に折り曲げ
られた状態で形成されている。引戸30の下端面30b
には、当接面30c側に図8に示すごとく第1片36を
収納できる段差部30dが形成され、引戸30の両側面
30f,30gには取付片36a,36bを収納できる
段差部30eがそれぞれ形成されている。段差部30d
に第1片36を収納し、各段差部30eにこの取付片3
6a,36bを収納することにより、アングル部材34
を引戸30の下端面30bに配置し、取付片36a,3
6bに設けられたビス孔36c,36dからビス37を
螺入することにより、アングル部材34は引戸30の下
端面30bに固定されている。このことにより、引戸3
0の下端面30bの内、当接面30c側からは、第2片
38が下垂している状態となっている。At both ends of the first piece 36, mounting pieces 36a, 36 are provided.
b is formed in a state of being bent at a right angle and in a direction opposite to the second piece 38. Lower end surface 30b of sliding door 30
8, a step portion 30d for accommodating the first piece 36 is formed on the contact surface 30c side, and a step portion 30e for accommodating the attachment pieces 36a, 36b is formed on both side surfaces 30f, 30g of the sliding door 30. Each is formed. Step portion 30d
The first piece 36 is housed in the
By storing 6a and 36b, the angle member 34
Is arranged on the lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30, and the mounting pieces 36a, 3
The angle member 34 is fixed to the lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30 by screwing the screw 37 into the screw holes 36c and 36d provided in the 6b. By this, sliding door 3
Of the lower end surface 30b of 0, the second piece 38 is in a state of hanging from the contact surface 30c side.
【0021】また、引戸30の当接面30cには、引戸
30が閉まる場合に後端となる側面30gの近傍に上下
方向に押え部材40が設けられている。押え部材40は
図6,7に示すごとく、断面が長方形の一つの角部に斜
面40aを形成した形状をなしている。この斜面40a
は、引戸30が閉まる場合に先頭となる側面30f(先
頭端部に該当)側に向けられている。Further, the contact surface 30c of the sliding door 30 is provided with a pressing member 40 in the vertical direction in the vicinity of the side surface 30g which becomes the rear end when the sliding door 30 is closed. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the holding member 40 has a shape in which a slope 40a is formed at one corner having a rectangular cross section. This slope 40a
Is directed to the side surface 30f (corresponding to the leading end portion) that is the head when the sliding door 30 is closed.
【0022】また、側面30fには、戸じゃくり8a内
に突出している磁着パッキン28に当接する位置に鋼板
42が設けられ、ほぼ中央部分に縦枠8に当接した場合
には戸じゃくり8a内に挿入される合成樹脂製の吸音性
部材からなる突条部材44が取り付けられている。Further, the side surface 30f is provided with a steel plate 42 at a position where it abuts against the magnetic packing 28 projecting into the door slide 8a, and when it comes into contact with the vertical frame 8 at the substantially central portion thereof, a door slide is formed. A ridge member 44 made of a synthetic resin sound absorbing member to be inserted into the hole 8a is attached.
【0023】更に、引戸30の下端面30bには、側面
30f,30g近傍にそれぞれ戸車46が取り付けられ
る。尚、側面30f,30gには、戸車46の上下調節
のためにドライバー等の治具を戸車46まで挿入するた
めの調節孔46aがそれぞれ設けられている。Further, door wheels 46 are attached to the lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30 near the side surfaces 30f and 30g, respectively. The side surfaces 30f and 30g are respectively provided with adjustment holes 46a for inserting a jig such as a driver into the door roller 46 for vertically adjusting the door roller 46.
【0024】このように形成された引戸30は、図4に
示すごとく、戸首32が鴨居キャップ18の鴨居溝18
a内に配置され、戸車46がVレール26の戸車用溝2
6a内に配置され、アングル部材34の第2片38が狭
溝24内に配置された状態で防音引戸ユニット2に組み
込まれる。In the sliding door 30 thus formed, as shown in FIG. 4, the door neck 32 has the kamoi groove 18 of the kamoi cap 18.
The door roller 46 is arranged in the a, and the door roller 46 is the groove 2 for the door roller of the V rail 26.
6a, and the second piece 38 of the angle member 34 is placed in the narrow groove 24 and assembled in the soundproof sliding door unit 2.
【0025】尚、引戸30を図2に示すごとく完全に組
み立てた状態では、防音引戸ユニット2には組み込めな
いので、アングル部材34については、引戸30に取り
付ける前に、第2片38を狭溝24内に挿入した状態
で、アングル部材34を下枠6に配置しておき、次に引
戸30の戸首32を鴨居キャップ18に入れた状態で、
戸車46をVレール26に入れ、引戸30の下端面30
bに既に狭溝24に配置しているアングル部材34を取
り付けることにより、防音引戸ユニット2に引戸30を
組み込むことができる。尚、引戸30が開位置にある場
合は、狭溝24は第2片38(厚さ約2mm)の両側に
ほぼ各0.5mm〜1mmの余裕がある。戸首32も鴨
居溝18aに対して両側にほぼ各0.5mm〜1mmの
余裕がある。Since the sliding door 30 cannot be assembled in the soundproof sliding door unit 2 in the completely assembled state as shown in FIG. 2, the angle member 34 is provided with the second groove 38 having a narrow groove before being attached to the sliding door 30. With the angle member 34 arranged in the lower frame 6 in a state where it is inserted into the inside 24, and then the door 32 of the sliding door 30 is put in the kamoi cap 18,
The door roller 46 is put in the V rail 26, and the lower end surface 30 of the sliding door 30
The sliding door 30 can be incorporated in the soundproof sliding door unit 2 by attaching the angle member 34 already arranged in the narrow groove 24 to b. When the sliding door 30 is in the open position, the narrow groove 24 has a margin of approximately 0.5 mm to 1 mm on both sides of the second piece 38 (thickness of about 2 mm). The door 32 also has a margin of approximately 0.5 mm to 1 mm on both sides with respect to the kamoi groove 18a.
【0026】このように構成された防音引戸ユニット2
の引戸30を閉じる場合、図6に示す状態から、図の左
側、すなわち開位置側から閉位置側へ引戸30が移動さ
れる。縦枠8に密着されている戸当り14のパッキン1
7は、中央の方立12のパッキン16に比較して、引戸
30の移動経路側へ突出して設けられている。すなわ
ち、開位置から遠い方のパッキン17が、近い方のパッ
キン16よりも引戸30の移動経路側に突出している。The soundproof sliding door unit 2 thus constructed
When closing the sliding door 30, the sliding door 30 is moved from the state shown in FIG. 6 to the left side of the drawing, that is, from the open position side to the closed position side. Packing 1 with a door stop 14 closely attached to the vertical frame 8
7 is provided so as to project toward the movement path side of the sliding door 30 as compared with the packing 16 of the central cuboid 12. That is, the packing 17 that is farther from the open position projects toward the movement path side of the sliding door 30 than the packing 16 that is closer.
【0027】このとき、最初に引戸30の先頭端部であ
る側面30fの部分が中央の方立12のパッキン16の
前を通過するが、パッキン16は突出量が小さいので当
接面30cはパッキン16に接触しないか、あるいはわ
ずかに接触するのみで大きな摩擦力が生じることがな
い。このため、引戸30はパッキン16の室内側を縦枠
8に向かって円滑に通過する。At this time, the side surface 30f, which is the leading end of the sliding door 30, first passes in front of the packing 16 of the central cuboid 12, but since the packing 16 has a small protrusion amount, the contact surface 30c is packed. No large frictional force is generated by not contacting 16 or only slightly contacting. Therefore, the sliding door 30 smoothly passes through the inside of the packing 16 toward the vertical frame 8.
【0028】しかし、引戸30が閉位置に来て、先頭端
部である側面30fが縦枠8に当接すると、当接面30
cは突出量の大きいパッキン17に達するので、先頭端
部近傍の当接面30cはパッキン17と密着する。ま
た、開位置に近い方のパッキン16は当接面30cの戸
尻端部側の押え部材40の斜面40aに誘導されて、更
に押え部材40の頂面40bに乗りあげて押え部材40
密着する。すなわち、戸口E側に当接面30cよりも突
出している頂面40bが、戸尻側の当接面の役目を果た
しているので、開位置から遠い方のパッキン17よりも
後退している開位置に近い方のパッキン16に密着でき
る。However, when the sliding door 30 comes to the closed position and the side face 30f, which is the leading end, comes into contact with the vertical frame 8, the contact face 30
Since c reaches the packing 17 having a large protrusion amount, the contact surface 30c near the leading end portion is in close contact with the packing 17. Further, the packing 16 closer to the open position is guided by the slope 40a of the pressing member 40 on the door end end side of the contact surface 30c, and further rides on the top surface 40b of the pressing member 40 to press the pressing member 40.
In close contact. That is, since the top surface 40b protruding toward the doorway E side from the contact surface 30c serves as the contact surface on the door tail side, the open position retracted from the packing 17 farther from the open position. Can be closely attached to the packing 16 closer to.
【0029】この時、同時に戸じゃくり8a内に側面3
0fに設けられた突条部材44が挿入されると共に、鋼
板42が磁着パッキン28の磁着部28aに磁着する。
更に、引戸30の当接面30cと押え部材40とがパッ
キン16,17を押圧する反力が引戸30自身を室内側
に押す力となり、図5に示すごとく、戸首32が鴨居溝
18aの室内側内面に押し付けられ、更に、戸車46の
遊びにより、アングル部材34の第2片38は狭溝24
の室内側内面に押し付けられる。At this time, at the same time, the side surface 3 is placed inside the door shed 8a.
The ridge member 44 provided at 0f is inserted, and the steel plate 42 is magnetically attached to the magnetically attached portion 28a of the magnetically attached packing 28.
Further, the reaction force of the abutment surface 30c of the sliding door 30 and the pressing member 40 pressing the packings 16 and 17 becomes a force to push the sliding door 30 itself toward the indoor side, and as shown in FIG. The second piece 38 of the angle member 34 is pressed against the inner surface of the indoor side, and further, due to the play of the door roller 46, the second groove 38 of the angle member 34 is narrowed.
It is pressed against the inside surface of the room.
【0030】したがって、引戸30の左右ではパッキン
16,17の密着により音の漏出が無くなり、引戸30
の上部では戸首32により音の通路が屈曲されていると
共に、戸首32と鴨居キャップ18との密着により音の
漏出が無くなり、引戸30の下部では第2片38により
音の通路が屈曲されていると共に、第2片38と狭溝2
4との密着により音の漏出が無くなる。このことにより
引戸30の周縁部全体が密着して、音の漏出が防止され
る。しかも、構成が簡単であり、製造コストが低い。Therefore, on the left and right sides of the sliding door 30, there is no sound leakage due to the close contact of the packings 16 and 17, and the sliding door 30
At the upper part of the door, the sound passage is bent by the door 32, and the sound leakage is eliminated by the close contact between the door 32 and the kamoi cap 18. At the lower part of the sliding door 30, the sound passage is bent by the second piece 38. In addition, the second piece 38 and the narrow groove 2
No sound leakage due to close contact with 4. As a result, the entire peripheral portion of the sliding door 30 is brought into close contact, and sound leakage is prevented. Moreover, the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low.
【0031】また、アングル部材34は、引戸30の下
端面30bに、第1片36側にて取り付けられ、取付片
36a,36bも、側面30f,30gに取り付けら
れ、更に第2片38は狭溝24に挿入されている。この
ため、アングル部材34の存在は、ほとんど外観からは
判らない。The angle member 34 is attached to the lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30 on the side of the first piece 36, the attachment pieces 36a and 36b are also attached to the side surfaces 30f and 30g, and the second piece 38 is narrow. It is inserted in the groove 24. Therefore, the existence of the angle member 34 is almost unknown from the appearance.
【0032】また、アングル部材34は通常、鉄等の十
分に強度のある材料から構成されているので、このよう
な材料を引戸30の下端面30bに取り付けることによ
り、補強材としての役目を果たし、引戸30がより頑丈
になるとともに、引戸30の製造後の左右方向での反り
も抑制できる。更に引戸30の上下方向の反りについて
も、押え部材40が補強材としての役目を果たすことに
より抑制できる。Further, since the angle member 34 is usually made of a material having sufficient strength such as iron, by attaching such a material to the lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30, it serves as a reinforcing material. Further, the sliding door 30 becomes more tough, and the warp in the left-right direction after the manufacturing of the sliding door 30 can be suppressed. Further, the vertical warp of the sliding door 30 can also be suppressed by the pressing member 40 serving as a reinforcing material.
【0033】また、狭溝24はアングル部材34が挿入
できるだけの幅の狭いものである。例えば3〜5mm程
度の幅で十分であり、人間が上を歩く場合には段差とし
て認識されないことから、子供や老齢者にとっても足を
引っ掛けることがなく極めて安全なものとなる。特に、
狭溝24が設けられた引戸30の移動経路下面、すなわ
ち下枠6の表面が、床面Fと同じ高さに構成すれば、子
供や老齢者にとって更に安全性が高まる。The narrow groove 24 is narrow enough to allow the angle member 34 to be inserted therein. For example, a width of about 3 to 5 mm is sufficient, and when a person walks on it, it is not recognized as a step, so that it is extremely safe for children and old people without getting caught. Especially,
If the lower surface of the moving path of the sliding door 30 in which the narrow groove 24 is provided, that is, the surface of the lower frame 6 is formed at the same height as the floor surface F, the safety is further enhanced for children and the elderly.
【0034】また、引戸30の下端面30bに戸車46
を設けて、Vレール26の戸車用溝26a内で転動させ
ているので引戸30を円滑に移動させることができる。
また、磁着パッキン28の存在により、閉位置の引戸3
0を確実に固定し、更に防音効果等を向上させることが
できる。The lower end surface 30b of the sliding door 30 is provided with a door roller 46.
Since it is provided and is rolled in the door roller groove 26a of the V rail 26, the sliding door 30 can be smoothly moved.
Further, due to the presence of the magnetic packing 28, the sliding door 3 in the closed position is
It is possible to securely fix 0 and further improve the soundproof effect and the like.
【0035】更に、移動阻止当接面に該当する縦枠8の
表面に上下方向に戸じゃくり8aを設け、縦枠8との当
接の際に戸じゃくり8aに挿入される吸音性部材からな
る突条部材44を引戸30の側面30fに設けているの
で、縦枠8が規格部品である場合などで、戸じゃくり8
aの幅が引戸30の位置の変更や引戸30の幅の変更な
どに対応して変更できにくい場合などに、引戸30の先
頭端部が戸じゃくり8aに挿入されない問題を、引戸3
0の先頭端部に設けた突条部材44が、戸じゃくり8a
に挿入されることにより、戸じゃくり8aと引戸30の
先頭端部との間の隙間を埋めることにより解決できる。
このことにより音の通路を屈曲させて防音効果等を向上
させることができる。Further, a door pickup 8a is provided in the vertical direction on the surface of the vertical frame 8 corresponding to the movement preventing contact surface, and a sound absorbing member inserted into the door pickup 8a when contacting with the vertical frame 8. Since the ridge member 44 made of is provided on the side surface 30f of the sliding door 30, in the case where the vertical frame 8 is a standard component, etc.
When it is difficult to change the width of a corresponding to a change in the position of the sliding door 30 or a change in the width of the sliding door 30, the problem that the leading end of the sliding door 30 is not inserted into the door shed 8a is described.
The ridge member 44 provided at the leading end of the
Can be solved by filling the gap between the door shed 8a and the leading end of the sliding door 30 by being inserted into.
As a result, the sound passage can be bent to improve the soundproof effect.
【0036】[実施の形態2]実施の形態1と異なる点
は、図9に示すごとく、アングル部材が2つのアングル
部材134,135に分割されて取り付けられている点
である。また、引戸130の下端面130bには、図1
0に部分的に示すごとく、段差部133a,133bが
設けられ、引戸130の両側面(先頭端部および戸尻端
部)130f,130gには、段差部133cが下端面
130bから戸車の調節孔146aの間に設けられてい
る。[Second Embodiment] A difference from the first embodiment is that an angle member is divided into two angle members 134 and 135 and attached, as shown in FIG. In addition, as shown in FIG.
As partially shown in 0, step portions 133a and 133b are provided, and step portions 133c are provided on both side surfaces (leading end portion and door tail end portion) 130f and 130g of the sliding door 130 from the lower end surface 130b to the adjustment hole of the door roller. It is provided between 146a.
【0037】下端面130bの段差部133aには、両
アングル部材134,135を下から支えるアングル支
持板131が、アングル支持板131のビス孔131
c,131d,131eからビスを螺入することにより
取り付けられる。尚、アングル支持板131には、切欠
部131a,131bが設けられ、この切欠部131
a,131bは下端面130bに取り付けられている戸
車を避けるためである。An angle support plate 131 that supports both angle members 134 and 135 from below is provided on the step portion 133a of the lower end surface 130b, and a screw hole 131 of the angle support plate 131.
It is attached by screwing in screws from c, 131d, 131e. The angle support plate 131 is provided with cutouts 131a and 131b.
a and 131b are for avoiding the door roller attached to the lower end surface 130b.
【0038】このとき、アングル支持板131は引戸1
30の下端面130bに片持ち状に支持されているの
で、アングル支持板131と引戸130の下端面130
bとの間には、段差部133bが隙間となって存在す
る。この引戸130を、図11に示すごとく、防音引戸
ユニット102に組み込むと共に、引戸130の左右か
ら、各アングル部材134,135の第2片138,1
39を狭溝124に入れて、各アングル部材134,1
35を引戸130側に移動させて、アングル支持板13
1と引戸130の下端面130bとの間の段差部133
bに、第1片136,137を挿入する。At this time, the angle support plate 131 is the sliding door 1.
Since it is supported in a cantilevered manner on the lower end surface 130 b of the lower end surface 30, the angle support plate 131 and the lower end surface 130 of the sliding door 130.
A stepped portion 133b is present as a gap between it and b. As shown in FIG. 11, the sliding door 130 is incorporated into the soundproof sliding door unit 102, and the second pieces 138, 1 of the respective angle members 134, 135 are arranged from the left and right of the sliding door 130.
39 into the narrow groove 124, and each angle member 134, 1
35 to the sliding door 130 side, the angle support plate 13
1 and the lower end surface 130b of the sliding door 130
The first pieces 136 and 137 are inserted into b.
【0039】第1片136,137が完全に挿入される
と、アングル部材134,135は分割面134a,1
35aにて接触する。同時に、取付片136a,137
aは、段差部133cに収納される。更に同時に、アン
グル支持板131の中央付近に設けた2つの突起部13
1f,131gに対して、第1片136,137の分割
面134a,135a側に設けた固定孔134b,13
5bが係合して分割面134a,135a側を固定す
る。When the first pieces 136 and 137 are completely inserted, the angle members 134 and 135 are separated into the split surfaces 134a and 1a.
Contact at 35a. At the same time, the mounting pieces 136a, 137
a is stored in the step portion 133c. At the same time, the two protrusions 13 provided near the center of the angle support plate 131
With respect to 1f and 131g, fixing holes 134b and 13 provided on the divided surfaces 134a and 135a sides of the first pieces 136 and 137, respectively.
5b engages and fixes the divided surfaces 134a, 135a side.
【0040】この状態で、ビス孔140a,141aか
らビスを引戸130の両側面130f,130gに螺入
して両アングル部材134,135を引戸130に固定
する。このようにして組み立てられた防音引戸ユニット
102は、実施の形態1と同じ効果を果たす。ただし、
実施の形態1と比較して、引戸130の防音引戸ユニッ
ト102への組み込みと同時にアングル部材を引戸13
0に取り付ける必要はなく、引戸130の組み込み後
に、アングル部材134,135を引戸130に取り付
けることが可能である。In this state, screws are screwed into the side surfaces 130f and 130g of the sliding door 130 from the screw holes 140a and 141a to fix the angle members 134 and 135 to the sliding door 130. The soundproof sliding door unit 102 thus assembled achieves the same effect as that of the first embodiment. However,
Compared to the first embodiment, the sliding door 130 is installed in the soundproof sliding door unit 102, and at the same time, the angle member is installed.
The angle members 134 and 135 can be attached to the sliding door 130 after the sliding door 130 is assembled.
【0041】[実施の形態3]実施の形態3は、図12
に示すごとく、前記実施の形態1とは引戸230の上端
面230aに、戸首232よりも室内側に金属製の遮蔽
板251を上方に突出させて設け、上枠204の下面に
設けた狭溝252に挿入している点であり、更に、引戸
230の下端面230bにも、戸車246よりも室内側
に金属製の遮蔽板253を下方に突出させて設け、下枠
206の上面に設けた狭溝254に挿入している点であ
る。[Third Embodiment] The third embodiment is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a metal shielding plate 251 is provided on the upper end surface 230a of the sliding door 230 so as to project upward from the door 232 to the inside of the door, and is provided on the lower surface of the upper frame 204. It is a point inserted into the groove 252, and further, a metal shielding plate 253 is provided on the lower end surface 230b of the sliding door 230 so as to project downward toward the interior side of the door roller 246, and is provided on the upper surface of the lower frame 206. The point is that it is inserted in the narrow groove 254.
【0042】このことにより、引戸230を閉めた場合
に、屈曲部が増加し、遮蔽板251と狭溝252との密
着および遮蔽板253と狭溝254との密着が生じるの
で、更に高い防音効果を生じる。尚、遮蔽板251およ
び狭溝252と、遮蔽板253および狭溝254とは、
防音効果に応じていずれか一方のみ設けても良い。As a result, when the sliding door 230 is closed, the bent portion increases, and the shielding plate 251 and the narrow groove 252 come into close contact with each other and the shielding plate 253 and the narrow groove 254 come into close contact with each other. Cause The shield plate 251 and the narrow groove 252 and the shield plate 253 and the narrow groove 254 are
Only one of them may be provided depending on the soundproof effect.
【0043】[実施の形態4]本実施の形態4は、図1
3に示すごとく、前記実施の形態1の引戸30と新たな
引戸330と組み合わせて、引違い戸の防音引戸ユニッ
ト302として構成したものである。[Fourth Embodiment] The fourth embodiment is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the sliding door 30 of the first embodiment is combined with a new sliding door 330 to form a sliding door soundproof sliding door unit 302.
【0044】ここで、引戸330が引戸30と異なると
ころは、押え部材40の代りに同じ位置にゴム製のパッ
キン340を配置した点である。引戸330の他の構成
は引戸30と同じである。これらの引戸30,330
は、上枠304の下面の溝304aに取り付けられた鴨
居キャップ318の2本の鴨居溝318a,318bに
それぞれ戸首32,332を挿入され、下枠306の1
つの狭溝324にアングル部材34,334の第2片3
8,338を挿入され、更に、狭溝324の両側に平行
に設けられた溝325,326に取り付けられたVレー
ル328,329の戸車用溝328a,329aにそれ
ぞれ戸車46,346を挿入されている。The sliding door 330 is different from the sliding door 30 in that a rubber packing 340 is arranged at the same position instead of the pressing member 40. The other structure of the sliding door 330 is the same as that of the sliding door 30. These sliding doors 30,330
Of the lower frame 306, the doors 32 and 332 are inserted into the two kamoi grooves 318a and 318b of the kamoi cap 318 attached to the groove 304a on the lower surface of the upper frame 304, respectively.
The second pieces 3 of the angle members 34, 334 in the two narrow grooves 324.
8 and 338 are inserted, and further, door rollers 46 and 346 are inserted into the door rail grooves 328a and 329a of the V rails 328 and 329 attached to the grooves 325 and 326 provided in parallel on both sides of the narrow groove 324, respectively. There is.
【0045】これらの引戸30,330を閉じる際に
は、図14に示すごとく、押え部材40とパッキン34
0とが重なる状態となるので、パッキン340が押え部
材40上に乗りあげて、引戸30,330がパッキン3
40と押え部材40との部分で密着するとともに、その
反力で相互に離れようとする。このため、戸首32は鴨
居溝318aの室内側の内面318cに密着し、戸首3
32は鴨居溝318bの室外側の内面318dに密着す
る。When closing these sliding doors 30, 330, as shown in FIG. 14, the pressing member 40 and the packing 34 are used.
Since 0 and 0 are overlapped with each other, the packing 340 rides on the pressing member 40, and the sliding doors 30, 330 move to the packing 3
The portions of the pressing member 40 and the pressing member 40 are in close contact with each other, and their reaction forces tend to separate them from each other. Therefore, the door neck 32 comes into close contact with the inner surface 318c of the kamoi groove 318a on the indoor side, and
32 is in close contact with the inner surface 318d of the outdoor side of the Kamoi groove 318b.
【0046】また、一方の第2片38は狭溝324の室
内側内面338aに密着し、他方の第2片338は狭溝
324の室外側内面338bに密着する。したがって、
引戸30,330の上部では音の通路が屈曲されている
と共に、戸首32,332と鴨居キャップ318との密
着により音の漏出が無くなり、引戸30,330の下部
では音の通路が屈曲されていると共に、第2片38,3
38と狭溝324との密着により音の漏出が無くなる。
また引戸30,330の重なった部分ではパッキン34
0が押え部材40と密着し音の漏出が無くなる。The second piece 38 on one side is in close contact with the inner surface 338a on the indoor side of the narrow groove 324, and the second piece 338 on the other side is in close contact with the inner surface 338b on the outdoor side of the narrow groove 324. Therefore,
The sound passage is bent at the upper part of the sliding doors 30,330, and the sound leakage is eliminated due to the close contact between the door necks 32,332 and the kamoi cap 318, and the sound passage is bent at the lower part of the sliding doors 30,330. And the second piece 38,3
Due to the close contact between the groove 38 and the narrow groove 324, sound leakage is eliminated.
Also, in the overlapping part of the sliding doors 30 and 330, the packing 34
0 comes into close contact with the pressing member 40, and sound leakage is eliminated.
【0047】また各引戸30,330の重なり部分とは
反対側の側面30f,330fでは、図示しない左右の
両縦枠では、実施の形態1の縦枠8および戸当り14と
同じ構造により、そのパッキンに密着すると共に、戸じ
ゃくりに対して、突条部材44,344が挿入され、磁
着パッキンに対して鋼板42,342が磁着する。On the side faces 30f and 330f opposite to the overlapping portions of the sliding doors 30 and 330, the left and right vertical frames (not shown) have the same structure as the vertical frame 8 and the door stop 14 of the first embodiment. While sticking to the packing, the ridge members 44 and 344 are inserted into the door shed, and the steel plates 42 and 342 are magnetically attached to the magnetic attachment packing.
【0048】このことにより引戸30,330の周縁部
全体が密着して、音の漏出が防止される。したがって、
引違い戸であっても、十分な防音効果を生じる。また、
一本の狭溝324に対して、2つのアングル部材34,
334の第2片38,338が挿入できるので、2枚の
引戸30,330を備えても、1本の狭溝324の形成
で済む。また、第2片38,338自体薄いものであ
り、2枚分の第2片38,338がすれ違うだけの幅を
狭溝324に確保しても、十分に幅の狭く、人間が上を
歩く場合には段差として認識されないことから、子供や
老齢者に対しても極めて安全なものとなる。As a result, the entire peripheral portions of the sliding doors 30 and 330 are brought into close contact with each other and sound leakage is prevented. Therefore,
Even sliding doors produce sufficient soundproofing. Also,
With respect to one narrow groove 324, two angle members 34,
Since the second pieces 38 and 338 of 334 can be inserted, even if two sliding doors 30 and 330 are provided, it is sufficient to form one narrow groove 324. Further, the second pieces 38, 338 themselves are thin, and even if the narrow groove 324 is provided with a width sufficient for the two second pieces 38, 338 to pass each other, the width is sufficiently narrow and a person walks on it. In this case, since it is not recognized as a step, it is extremely safe for children and the elderly.
【0049】また、引違い戸であるので、引戸30,3
30のいずれを出入口にしても良く、自由度が高くなる
ことによってスペース効率も高くなる。他の効果は実施
の形態1と同じである。 [その他]前記各実施の形態では、引戸30,130,
230側を室内側としたが、引戸30,130,230
を室外側としても良い。Since it is a sliding door, the sliding doors 30, 3
Any of 30 may be used as the entrance and exit, and the higher degree of freedom increases the space efficiency. Other effects are the same as those of the first embodiment. [Others] In the above embodiments, the sliding doors 30, 130,
The 230 side is the indoor side, but the sliding doors 30, 130, 230
May be outside.
【0050】また、実施の形態1における防音効果を更
に改良するために、戸首32の上面32aに発泡体等の
吸音材を取り付けても良い。他の実施の形態についても
同じである。前記各実施の形態の押え部材40は、硬質
の材料でなく、パッキンそのものを用いても良い。Further, in order to further improve the soundproof effect in the first embodiment, a sound absorbing material such as foam may be attached to the upper surface 32a of the door neck 32. The same applies to the other embodiments. The pressing member 40 in each of the above-described embodiments may use the packing itself instead of a hard material.
【0051】前記各実施の形態では、磁着パッキン28
を使用していたが、磁着パッキン28が存在しなくて
も、TS−25クラスの防音性能は十分に発揮できる。In each of the above embodiments, the magnetic packing 28
However, even if the magnetic packing 28 does not exist, the TS-25 class soundproofing performance can be sufficiently exhibited.
【図1】 実施の形態1の防音引戸ユニットであって、
引戸を除いて室内側から見た正面図である。FIG. 1 is a soundproof sliding door unit according to the first embodiment,
It is the front view seen from the indoor side except the sliding door.
【図2】 実施の形態1の引戸の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sliding door according to the first embodiment.
【図3】 実施の形態1のアングル部材の斜視図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the angle member according to the first embodiment.
【図4】 実施の形態1の引戸を開位置に取り付けた状
態を右側から見た防音引戸ユニットの部分構成図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a partial configuration diagram of the soundproof sliding door unit when the sliding door according to the first embodiment is attached to an open position as viewed from the right side.
【図5】 実施の形態1の閉位置の引戸の状態を右側か
ら見た部分構成図である。FIG. 5 is a partial configuration diagram of the sliding door in the closed position according to the first embodiment as viewed from the right side.
【図6】 実施の形態1の引戸が開位置にある状態説明
図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a state where the sliding door according to the first embodiment is in an open position.
【図7】 実施の形態1の引戸が閉位置にある状態説明
図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a state where the sliding door according to the first embodiment is in a closed position.
【図8】 実施の形態1の引戸に対するアングル部材の
取付説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of how the angle member is attached to the sliding door according to the first embodiment.
【図9】 実施の形態2の引戸に対するアングル部材の
取付説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of mounting the angle member on the sliding door according to the second embodiment.
【図10】 実施の形態2の引戸の段差部の説明図であ
る。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a step portion of the sliding door according to the second embodiment.
【図11】 実施の形態2の引戸を開位置に取り付けた
状態を右側から見た防音引戸ユニットの部分構成図であ
る。FIG. 11 is a partial configuration diagram of the soundproof sliding door unit when the sliding door according to the second embodiment is attached to the open position as viewed from the right side.
【図12】 実施の形態3の引戸を開位置に取り付けた
状態を右側から見た防音引戸ユニットの部分構成図であ
る。FIG. 12 is a partial configuration diagram of the soundproof sliding door unit when the sliding door according to the third embodiment is attached to the open position as viewed from the right side.
【図13】 実施の形態4の引戸の取付状態を右側から
見た防音引戸ユニットの部分構成図である。FIG. 13 is a partial configuration diagram of the soundproof sliding door unit when the mounting state of the sliding door according to the fourth embodiment is viewed from the right side.
【図14】 実施の形態4の引戸の取付状態の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of an attached state of a sliding door according to a fourth embodiment.
2…防音引戸ユニット 4…上枠 4a…溝
6…下枠 8,10…縦枠 8a…戸じゃくり 8b…底
面 8c…溝 12…方立 14…戸当り 16,1
7…パッキン 18…鴨居キャップ 18a…鴨居溝 24…狭溝
25…溝 26…Vレール 26a…戸車用溝 28…磁着パ
ッキン 28a…磁着部 30…引戸 30a…上端面
30b…下端面 30c…当接面 30d,30e…段差部 30f,30g,330f…側面 32,332…戸
首 32a…上面 34,334…アングル部材 36
…第1片 36a,36b…取付片 36c,36d…ビス孔 38,338…第2片 40…押え部材 40a…
斜面 40b…頂面 42,342…鋼板 44,344
…突条部材 46,346…戸車 46a…調節孔 102…防音
引戸ユニット 124…狭溝 130…引戸 130b…下端面 130f,130g…側面 131…アングル支持板 131a,131b…切欠部 131c,131d,1
31e…ビス孔 131f,131g…突起部 133a,133b…段
差部 133a,133b,133c…段差部 134,13
5…アングル部材 134a,135a…分割面 134b,135b…固
定孔 136,137…第1片 136a,137a…取付片 138,139…第2片 140a,141a…ビス孔
146a…調節孔 204…上枠 206…下枠 230…引戸 230a
…上端面 230b…下端面 232…戸首 246…戸車 25
1…遮蔽板 252…狭溝 253…遮蔽板 254…狭溝 302
…防音引戸ユニット 304…上枠 304a…溝 306…下枠 318…
鴨居キャップ 318a,318b…鴨居溝 318c,318d…内
面 324…狭溝 325,326…溝 328,329…Vレール 328a,329a…戸車用溝 330…引戸 332
…戸首 338…第2片 338a…室内側内面 338b…室
外側内面 340…パッキン2 ... Soundproof sliding door unit 4 ... Upper frame 4a ... Groove
6 ... Lower frame 8, 10 ... Vertical frame 8a ... Door jakuri 8b ... Bottom surface 8c ... Groove 12 ... Vertical 14 ... Door stop 16,1
7 ... Packing 18 ... Kamoi Cap 18a ... Kamoi Groove 24 ... Narrow Groove 25 ... Groove 26 ... V Rail 26a ... Door Door Groove 28 ... Magnetic Adhesive Packing 28a ... Magnetic Adhesion Portion 30 ... Sliding Door 30a ... Top Surface
30b ... Lower end surface 30c ... Abutting surface 30d, 30e ... Step part 30f, 30g, 330f ... Side surface 32,332 ... Toe 32a ... Upper surface 34,334 ... Angle member 36
... 1st piece 36a, 36b ... Attachment piece 36c, 36d ... Screw hole 38, 338 ... 2nd piece 40 ... Holding member 40a ...
Slope 40b ... Top surface 42,342 ... Steel plate 44,344
... Ridge member 46,346 ... Door 46a ... Adjustment hole 102 ... Soundproof sliding door unit 124 ... Narrow groove 130 ... Sliding door 130b ... Lower end face 130f, 130g ... Side surface 131 ... Angle support plate 131a, 131b ... Notch 131c, 131d, 1
31e ... Screw holes 131f, 131g ... Projection portions 133a, 133b ... Step portions 133a, 133b, 133c ... Step portions 134, 13
5 ... Angle member 134a, 135a ... Dividing surface 134b, 135b ... Fixing hole 136, 137 ... First piece 136a, 137a ... Mounting piece 138, 139 ... Second piece 140a, 141a ... Screw hole 146a ... Adjusting hole 204 ... Upper frame 206 ... Lower frame 230 ... Sliding door 230a
... Upper surface 230b ... Lower surface 232 ... Door 246 ... Door 25
1 ... Shielding plate 252 ... Narrow groove 253 ... Shielding plate 254 ... Narrow groove 302
Soundproof sliding door unit 304 ... Upper frame 304a ... Groove 306 ... Lower frame 318 ...
Kamoi cap 318a, 318b ... Kamoi groove 318c, 318d ... Inner surface 324 ... Narrow groove 325, 326 ... Groove 328, 329 ... V rail 328a, 329a ... Door groove 330 ... Sliding door 332
... door 338 ... second piece 338a ... indoor side inner surface 338b ... outdoor side inner surface 340 ... packing
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 E06B 7/16 E06B 7/16 Z // E06B 5/20 5/20 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display area E06B 7/16 E06B 7/16 Z // E06B 5/20 5/20
Claims (9)
開位置との間を往復動可能な引戸を備えた引戸ユニット
であって、 前記引戸の動線に沿って引戸の移動経路下面に狭溝を設
け、断面略L字状に折り曲げられたアングル部材を、前
記引戸の下端面に前記アングル部材の一片側を密着させ
て取り付け、前記一片側に直交するアングル部材の他片
側を前記狭溝に挿入してなることを特徴とする引戸ユニ
ット。1. A sliding door unit comprising a sliding door reciprocating between a closed position for closing the door and an open position for opening the door, the lower surface of the moving path of the sliding door along the flow line of the sliding door. An angle member provided with a narrow groove in the cross section and bent into an L-shaped cross section is attached to the lower end surface of the sliding door by closely adhering one side of the angle member to the other side of the angle member orthogonal to the one side. A sliding door unit characterized by being inserted in a narrow groove.
戸の下端面に戸車を取り付け、この戸車を前記戸車用溝
内にて転動可能に配置してなることを特徴とする請求項
1記載の引戸ユニット。2. A groove for a door roller is provided in parallel with the narrow groove, a door roller is attached to a lower end surface of the sliding door, and the door roller is rollably arranged in the groove for the door roller. The sliding door unit according to claim 1.
面に鴨居溝を設け、前記引戸の上端面には戸首を形成し
て、この戸首を前記鴨居溝に挿入してなることを特徴と
する請求項1または2記載の引戸ユニット。3. A kamoi groove is provided on an upper surface of a moving path of the sliding door along a flow line of the sliding door, a nose is formed on an upper end surface of the sliding door, and the nose is inserted into the kamoi groove. The sliding door unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein.
内、2つの縦方向の戸当り面にそれぞれパッキンを設
け、この2つのパッキンの内、前記開位置から遠い方の
パッキンが近い方のパッキンよりも、前記移動経路側に
突出して設けられ、前記パッキンに対応する前記引戸の
当接面の内、前記開位置から近い方のパッキンに当接す
る部分が前記遠い方のパッキンに接触する部分よりも戸
口側に突出して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項
1〜3のいずれか記載の引戸ユニット。4. A packing is provided on each of two vertical door-contact surfaces of the door-contact surfaces provided around the doorway, and one of the two packings which is farther from the open position is closer. One of the contact surfaces of the sliding door, which is provided so as to project toward the movement path more than the one packing, and which contacts the packing closer to the packing, contacts the packing farther from the open position. The sliding door unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sliding door unit is provided so as to project toward a doorway side more than a portion to be opened.
に、前記引戸の先頭端部に当接してそれ以上の移動を阻
止する移動阻止当接面を前記戸口に設け、この移動阻止
当接面または先頭端部の一方に、移動阻止当接面または
先頭端部の他方に磁着する磁着パッキンを設けたことを
特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか記載の引戸ユニッ
ト。5. When the sliding door moves to the closed position, a movement preventing contact surface is provided at the door opening for contacting the leading end portion of the sliding door to prevent further movement, and the movement preventing contact surface is provided. The sliding door unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one of the contact surface and the leading end portion is provided with a magnetic packing which is magnetically attached to the other of the movement preventing contact surface or the leading end portion.
りを設け、前記移動阻止当接面との当接の際に前記戸じ
ゃくりに挿入される突条部材を前記引戸の先頭端部に設
けたことを特徴とする請求項5記載の引戸ユニット。6. A door shackle is provided in the up-down direction on the movement preventing contact surface, and a ridge member inserted into the door shackle when contacting with the movement preventing contact surface is a head of the sliding door. The sliding door unit according to claim 5, wherein the sliding door unit is provided at an end portion.
路上に備えた引戸ユニットであって、 前記2つの引戸の動線の間に、前記動線に沿って前記移
動経路下面に共用狭溝を設け、断面略L字状に折り曲げ
られた2本のアングル部材を、前記各引戸の下端面に前
記各アングル部材の一片側を密着させ、かつ前記一片側
に直交する各アングル部材の他片側を前記共用狭溝側に
して取り付け、前記他片側を2つとも前記共用狭溝に挿
入してなることを特徴とする引戸ユニット。7. A sliding door unit provided with two sliding doors that move in a sliding state on a movement path, which is commonly used on the lower surface of the movement path along the movement line between the movement lines of the two sliding doors. Two angle members each having a narrow groove and bent into a substantially L-shaped cross section are attached to one end of each of the angle members, and each angle member is orthogonal to the one end. A sliding door unit, characterized in that the other side is attached to the shared narrow groove side and both of the other side are inserted into the shared narrow groove.
差部に前記アングル部材の一片側を収納して取り付けて
なることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか記載の引
戸ユニット。8. The sliding door unit according to claim 1, wherein a step portion is provided on a lower end surface of the sliding door, and one side of the angle member is housed and attached to the step portion. .
下面が、床面と同じ高さであることを特徴とする請求項
1〜8のいずれか記載の引戸ユニット。9. The sliding door unit according to claim 1, wherein a lower surface of the moving path of the sliding door provided with the narrow groove has the same height as a floor surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8029736A JPH09221966A (en) | 1996-02-16 | 1996-02-16 | Sliding door unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8029736A JPH09221966A (en) | 1996-02-16 | 1996-02-16 | Sliding door unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09221966A true JPH09221966A (en) | 1997-08-26 |
Family
ID=12284403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8029736A Pending JPH09221966A (en) | 1996-02-16 | 1996-02-16 | Sliding door unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09221966A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002227503A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Kuriki Manufacture Co Ltd | Outset sliding door device |
| JP2002349157A (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-12-04 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Installed structure of single sliding door |
| JP2007120142A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-17 | Starting Ind Co Ltd | Closer with built-in closer |
| EP1748142A3 (en) * | 2005-07-30 | 2007-12-26 | Firma F. Athmer | Sealing arrangement for a sliding door |
| JP2014224408A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-12-04 | 三協立山株式会社 | Indoor fixture |
| CN111441696A (en) * | 2020-05-24 | 2020-07-24 | 佛山市西优门窗科技有限公司 | Down-sliding guide piece of door and window |
| WO2023024489A1 (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Soundproof door system for improving quality of acoustic environment at boundary of power facility |
| JP2023137911A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-29 | 大建工業株式会社 | Sound insulation structure and fitting device |
-
1996
- 1996-02-16 JP JP8029736A patent/JPH09221966A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002227503A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Kuriki Manufacture Co Ltd | Outset sliding door device |
| JP2002349157A (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-12-04 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Installed structure of single sliding door |
| EP1748142A3 (en) * | 2005-07-30 | 2007-12-26 | Firma F. Athmer | Sealing arrangement for a sliding door |
| JP2007120142A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-17 | Starting Ind Co Ltd | Closer with built-in closer |
| JP2014224408A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-12-04 | 三協立山株式会社 | Indoor fixture |
| CN111441696A (en) * | 2020-05-24 | 2020-07-24 | 佛山市西优门窗科技有限公司 | Down-sliding guide piece of door and window |
| CN111441696B (en) * | 2020-05-24 | 2024-12-31 | 佛山市西优门窗科技有限公司 | A sliding guide member for doors and windows |
| WO2023024489A1 (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Soundproof door system for improving quality of acoustic environment at boundary of power facility |
| JP2023137911A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-29 | 大建工業株式会社 | Sound insulation structure and fitting device |
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