JPH09238765A - Movable furniture and house provided with the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the occurrence of the gap between a movable furniture arranged at a prescribed position and the surface of wall, etc., while keeping moving clearance for facilitating the movement of the movable furniture used as the partition of room. SOLUTION: This movable furniture is provided with a moving means 2 for moving a main body 1 of furniture and attachable and detachable closing members 8A, 8B and 13 for closing the gaps caused between a ceiling surface 23 and wall surfaces 20 and 21 of the room and the main body 1 of the furniture. The gap closing members 8A, 8B and 13 are attachably and detachably connected to the main body 1 of furniture by magnets. The contact parts of the gap closing members 8A, 8B and 13 with the wall surfaces 20 and 21 and the ceiling surface 23 are composed of rubber members.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to movable furniture that can be used as a room partition and a house equipped with the furniture.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a large room is used as a plurality of small rooms in a company or the like, partitioning panels are often used to partition each room. , There are times when you want to change the size of the room due to changes in the purpose of the room. Therefore, movable furniture that can be used as a partition so that the partition position can be easily changed has been devised and put into practical use.

However, in the case of partitioning with movable furniture, unlike the partition panel, it is necessary to secure a gap between the ceiling and the wall surface for moving the furniture, and sound leaks between the rooms on both sides of the partition. There is also a problem that the efficiency of cooling and heating becomes poor.

[0004]

Therefore, while securing the clearance at the time of movement for facilitating the movement of the mobile furniture used as a partition, the space between the mobile furniture arranged at a predetermined position and the wall surface or the like. The purpose is to prevent the formation of gaps.

[0005]

A mobile furniture according to claim 1 of the present invention is furniture for partitioning a room at an arbitrary position, and a moving means (2) for moving a furniture body (1). And a removable gap closing member (4) for closing the gap between the ceiling surface (23) and wall surfaces (20) and (21) of the room and the furniture main body (1).
A), (4B), (8A), (8B) and (13) are provided.

In the movable furniture of claim 2, the gap closing members (4A), (4B), (8A), (8B) and (13) are magnets (5a) and (5).
b), (7a), (7b) detachably connected to the furniture body (1), the wall of the gap closing member (4A), (4B), (8A), (8B) (13)
The contact parts with (20), (21) and the ceiling surface (23) are rubber members (12a),
(12b), (18) or a soft resin member.

In the movable furniture of claim 3, the gap closing member is a side gap closing member (4B) for closing the gap between the wall surfaces (20), (21) and the furniture body (1). , (8B) and the ceiling surface
A ceiling gap closing member (4A), (8A) that closes the gap between the (23) and the furniture body (1), and a joint between the ceiling surface (23) and the wall surface (20), (21). It is characterized by comprising a corner portion gap closing member (13) for closing a gap between the furniture body (1) and a corner portion.

The movable furniture according to claim 4 is characterized in that the furniture main body (1) is composed of a plurality of units.

Further, the house of the present invention is characterized in that the movable furniture described above is provided as a partition.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to preferred embodiments. 1, 2 and 3 are plan views of a house provided with the mobile furniture of the present invention. In this embodiment, a single condominium unit will be described as an example, but a single-family house may be used.

In the figure, (20) is a partition wall between the dwelling units,
(21) It is an indoor wall. Further, (22) is a door used for entering and exiting the room, and is provided in two places so that even if the partition position is changed, it is possible to enter and exit each partitioned room.

The main body (1) of the mobile furniture is composed of three units in order to facilitate the movement of the furniture. Of course, the number of units may be increased or decreased depending on the size of the room, the size of furniture, and the like. For example, the partition may be configured by only one unit (large integrated furniture).

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state in which one set of mobile furniture is used to partition the western room (X1) and the dining kitchen (Y1), and FIG. It is a figure showing the state where it was divided into (X2) and the living kitchen (Y2).

In addition, FIG. 3 shows two small Western-style rooms (X3), (X4) and a dining kitchen (Y3) using two sets of movable furniture.
It is a figure showing the state where it was divided into. Even in this case, the door (2
Since 2) is provided in two places, the entrances and exits of Western-style rooms (X3) and (X4) are secured. Also, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5,
Furniture that can be used in a Western-style room (X4) by reversing the direction of one unit (1) of the main body of the mobile furniture that divides between the Western-style rooms (X3) and (X4) (with the furniture door (3) in the opposite position) Is increasing the amount of. In addition, the unit (1) of the furniture body is connected to any Western-style room (X3),
Furniture doors (3) may be provided on both the front and the back of the main unit (1) so that it can be used from (X4).

FIG. 4 is a front view of the mobile furniture, and FIG. 5 is a plan view thereof. 6 (a) is a front view of the mobile furniture main unit 1 unit (1), and FIG. 6 (b) is a side view thereof. In each figure, (23) is a ceiling, (24) is a floor, and (2) is a caster which is a moving means of mobile furniture. Further, (1a) is a side plate of the furniture body unit (1), (1b) is a top plate, (1c) is a bottom plate,
(1d) is a back plate.

FIG. 7 is a partial plan view of the mobile furniture and the wall surface. A gap is provided between the side plate (1a) of the furniture body (1) and the inner wall (21). This is to secure a clearance when moving the furniture, and in this embodiment, the clearance is about 2 to 3 cm.

The side gap closing member comprises a side closing body (8B) and a connecting body (4B). The lateral block (8B) is the core material (8b)
The decorative plate (10b) is placed on the surface of the
An iron plate (9b) is placed on the surface in contact with B). The end of the core material (8b) is slightly projected from the decorative plate (10b). This is for facilitating the connection with the corner gap closing member (13) described later. A rubber piece (12b) that is deformed flexibly and is in contact with the wall (21) is arranged in the portion of the side blocker (8B) that contacts the wall (21), but instead of this rubber piece (12b), it is flexible. You may use various resin pieces.

The connection body (4B) is the side closure body (8B) and the furniture body.
It is a member that connects the side plate (1a) of (1). A magnet (7b) is arranged on the surface of the core material (4b) that is in contact with the lateral blocking body (8B),
It is magnetically attached to the iron plate (9b) of the lateral block (8B). Similarly, a magnet (5b) is also arranged on the surface of the furniture body (1) in contact with the side plate (1a) and is magnetically attached to the iron plate (6b) arranged on the side plate (1a).

In the embodiment, the side gap closing member (8B) and the connecting member (4B) are separate members in order to facilitate the attachment / detachment and the fine adjustment of the mounting position. You may integrate these.

Although FIG. 7 illustrates the side gap closing member between the side plate (1a) and the wall (21) of the furniture (1),
The side gap closing member between the other side plate (1a) and the wall (20) has the same structure.

FIG. 8 is a partial plan view of the mobile furniture and the ceiling. A gap is provided between the top plate (1b) of the furniture body (1) and the ceiling surface (23). As described below, when the furniture (1) is lifted by projecting the casters from the bottom of the furniture (1) for moving the furniture, the top plate (1b) of the furniture (1) is moved to the ceiling surface (2
It is a clearance for not supporting 3), and in this embodiment, the clearance is about 2 to 3 cm.

The ceiling gap closing member is composed of an upper closing body (8A) and a connecting body (4A). The lateral blocker (8A) is
The decorative body (10a) is placed on the surface of (a),
An iron plate (9a) is arranged on the surface in contact with (4A). Similar to the side closure (8B), the end of the core material (8a) has a slightly decorative plate (10a).
More protruding. Further, a rubber piece (12a) which is deformed flexibly and comes into contact with the ceiling surface (23) is arranged in a portion in contact with the ceiling surface (23), but a flexible resin piece or the like is used instead of the rubber piece (12a). May be used.

The connecting body (4A) is the upper closing body (8A) and the furniture body.
It is a member that connects the top plate (1b) of (1). Upper closure (8
A magnet (7a) is placed on the surface that contacts A),
It is magnetically attached to the iron plate (9a) of (8A). Similarly, the magnet (5a) is also placed on the surface of the furniture body (1) that contacts the top plate (1b).
It is magnetically attached to the iron plate (6a) arranged in (1b).

FIG. 9 is a partial front view of an upper corner portion formed in the vicinity of the joint between the movable furniture, the ceiling surface (23) and the wall surface (21) of the room, and FIG. 10 is a plan view thereof. The side gap closing members (4B), (8B) and the ceiling gap closing members (4A), (8A) alone create a gap between the upper corner of the room and the furniture. A corner gap closing member (13) is arranged to close the gap.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the corner gap closing member (13) viewed from the opposite side (back side) from FIG. 9 (the connecting bodies (4A), (4B) are not shown in this figure). Decorative board (16) is core material (14)
It projects longer. This is the adjacent upper closure (8A)
And the side closures (8B) are covered so as to cover the protrusions from the decorative plates (10a) and (10b), and the decorative plates (10a) and (10b) and the decorative plate (16).
Make it easy to be flush with (the end face (1
This is because (7) is in contact with the end faces (11) of the adjacent decorative plates (10a), (10b) or faces each other with a slight gap).
A rubber piece (18), which is deformed flexibly and is in contact with each of the surfaces (16) and (23), is arranged at a portion of the decorative plate (16) that contacts the ceiling surface (23) and the wall surface (21). Also, on the surface facing the connection body (4A) (4B), an iron plate (1
5) is arranged and is magnetically attached to the magnets (7a) and (7b) of the connection bodies (4A) and (4B).

Decorative plates used for the above-mentioned gap closing members
The materials (10a), (10b), and (16) are preferably the same as the surface material of the furniture, and have a finish so that there is no discomfort when the gap closing member is attached to the furniture body (1), which is preferable.

Further, since it is sufficient for the gap closing member to be able to close the gap between the rooms, if one set for that purpose can be mounted, the practically sufficient effect can be obtained, but in the present embodiment, two sets are used and the vicinity of the front of the furniture is used. And one set each can be installed near the back so that no gap can be seen from any room.

[When Moving] When moving furniture, the corner gap closing member (13), the side gap closing members (8B) and (4B), and the ceiling gap closing members (8A) and (4A) are attached to the furniture main body (1). ).
Since these are connected by magnetic force, they can be separated by pulling them apart against the magnetic force.

Regarding the side gap closing members (8B), (4B), if at least the side closing member (8B) is removed, a gap is formed between the side walls closing members (8B), (4B) and the walls (20), (21). By removing the body (4B) the wall (2
A sufficient clearance can be secured between 0) (21) and the furniture (1), which facilitates movement.

Next, the door (3) of the furniture body is opened, and the bottom plate (1c)
Raise to make the caster section (2A) operable. The state of the caster part (2A) when the furniture is fixed is shown in FIG. (2
d) is a mounting frame for the caster part (2A). In this state, the handle part (2e) for operation is lowered to the position of the stopper (2g), and the caster (2) is housed in the furniture body (1).

When the handle portion (2e) is pulled up, as shown in FIG. 13, the caster portion (2A) has respective portions (2a), (2b), (2).
c) and (2f) work together to push the casters (2) out below the furniture body (1). Since the principle of leverage is used, this work does not require much force. This allows the furniture body
(1) can be easily lifted to be movable.

[When fixed] After moving the furniture to a desired position as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the caster portion is reversed in the opposite manner to the above.
The handle part (2e) of (2A) is pushed down to the position of the stopper (2g), the caster (2) is housed in the furniture main body (1), and the furniture main body (1) is fixed.

Then, the side gap closing members (8B) and (4B) and the ceiling gap closing members (8A) and (4A) are attached to the furniture main body (1). In that case, it is easier to attach the connecting bodies (4A) and (4B) to the furniture body first, and then attach the upper closing body (8A) and the side closing body (8B).

Next, a corner gap closing member is provided at the corner.
Install (13). Here, the corner gap closing member (1
After installing 3), it is the corner gap closing member
The end of the decorative plate (16) of (13) is provided with an upper closing body (8A) and a side closing body.
This is because it is necessary to attach it so as to cover the end of (8B).

In this way, the corner gap closing member (1
3) and side gap closing member (8B), (4B) and ceiling gap closing member
By attaching (8A) and (4A), the gap between the mobile furniture and the wall surfaces (20), (21) and the ceiling surface (23) is closed. Since the rubber pieces (12a), (12b), (18) are in close contact with the wall surfaces (20), (21), and the ceiling surface (23), the flow of air between the partitioned rooms on both sides is blocked, and the rooms are separated. The sound leakage of is greatly reduced, and the efficiency of heating and cooling is improved.

If the mobile furniture of the present invention is used, the wall (2
Even if there is some construction error in the distance between (0) and the wall (21) or the inclination of the walls (20), (21), etc., the construction error can be absorbed by adjusting the installation of the gap closing member. Can also be obtained.

Although the gap closing member is attachable / detachable by the iron plate and the magnet in the above embodiment, other attachment methods may be used as long as they are attachable / detachable, for example, a surface fastener or a snap type connecting member is used for connection. You may do it.

[0038]

As described above, as described in the room according to the present invention, there is no gap between the room and the furniture when the furniture is fixed without impairing the ease of movement of the mobile furniture used for partitioning. Can be prevented. As a result, the soundproofing effect and the cooling and heating effect of the room can be improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view (1) of a house provided with mobile furniture.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a house provided with mobile furniture (No. 2).

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a house equipped with mobile furniture (part 3).

FIG. 4 is a front view of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a front view and a side view of one unit of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a partial plan view of the mobile furniture and the wall surface of the embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a partial side view of the movable furniture and the ceiling surface according to the embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a partial front view of the mobile furniture of the embodiment and the upper corner portion of the room.

FIG. 10 is a partial plan view of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a corner gap closing member of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a view showing a caster portion of the mobile furniture of the embodiment (when the furniture is fixed).

FIG. 13 is a view showing a caster portion of the mobile furniture of the example (when moving furniture).

[Explanation of symbols]

 (1) Mobile furniture body (1a) Side plate (1b) Top plate (1c) Bottom plate (1d) Back plate (2) Caster (wheel) (3) Furniture door (4A), (4B) Connection body (5a) ), (5b), (7a), (7b) Magnets (6a), (6b) Iron plate (8A) Upper block (8B) Side block (8a), (8b) Core (9a), (9b) ) Iron plate (10) Decorative plate (12) Rubber piece (13) Corner gap blocking member (14) Core material (15) Iron plate (16) Decorative plate (18) Rubber piece (20) Dwelling unit spacing wall (21) Indoor wall (22) Room door (23) Ceiling (24) Floor

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] April 10, 1996

[Procedure amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0011

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

In the figure, (20) is a partition wall between dwelling units, and (21) is an indoor wall. Further, (22) is a door used for entering and exiting the room, and is provided in two places so that even if the partitioning position is changed, each partitioned room can enter and exit.

[Procedure amendment 2]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0021

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0021] FIG. 8 is a partial side sectional view of the movable furniture and ceiling. A gap is provided between the top plate (1b) of the furniture body (1) and the ceiling surface (23). This is because when the furniture (1) is lifted by projecting the casters from the bottom of the furniture (1) for moving the furniture as described later, the top plate (1b) of the furniture (1) has a ceiling surface (23). It is a clearance for not supporting the above, and in this embodiment, the clearance is about 2 to 3 cm.

[Procedure 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0038

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0038]

As described above, according to the present invention, the gap between the present invention without impairing the ease of movement of the movable furniture used in <br/> partition of room, the room and furniture during Furniture fixed Can be prevented. As a result, the soundproofing effect and the cooling and heating effect of the room can be improved.

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Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A movable furniture for partitioning a room, which is removable for moving a furniture main body and a gap formed between a ceiling surface and a wall surface of the room and the furniture main body. Movable furniture characterized by having a large gap closing member. 2. The gap closing member is detachably connected to the furniture main body by a magnet, and the contact portion between the wall surface and the ceiling surface of the gap closing member is made of a rubber member or a soft resin member. The mobile furniture according to claim 1. 3. The gap closing member is a side gap closing member that closes a gap between a wall surface and a furniture body, a ceiling gap closing member that closes a gap between a ceiling surface and the furniture body, and a ceiling surface. The mobile furniture according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a corner gap closing member that closes a gap between a joint between the wall surface and a corner of the furniture body. 4. The mobile furniture according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the furniture main body includes a plurality of units. 5. A house comprising the movable furniture according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4 as a room partition.