JPH09253227A - Escape rope for window - Google Patents
Escape rope for windowInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09253227A JPH09253227A JP8099389A JP9938996A JPH09253227A JP H09253227 A JPH09253227 A JP H09253227A JP 8099389 A JP8099389 A JP 8099389A JP 9938996 A JP9938996 A JP 9938996A JP H09253227 A JPH09253227 A JP H09253227A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- rail
- window
- rear end
- foot plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、車椅子に乗った状
態で窓から戸外に避難できる窓用避難スロープに関する
ものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an evacuation slope for a window that can be evacuated to the outside from a window while riding on a wheelchair.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の技術として、長方形又は正方形の
渡り板を設け、この渡り板を支柱により、前端部が地面
に接近し、かつ後端部が窓のレールの外側に接近する高
さになる如く傾斜させて支持してなる窓用避難スロープ
があった。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional technique, a rectangular or square crossing plate is provided, and the crossing plate is used by a pillar so that the front end is close to the ground and the rear end is close to the outside of a window rail. There was an evacuation slope for windows that was tilted and supported.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来のものは、渡
り板の後端部が窓のレールの外側に接近するのみであっ
たため、車椅子で避難する際に、この車椅子の車輪が上
記レール部で脱輪することがあり、円滑な避難ができな
くなる欠点があった。これの対策として上記レールの上
面を覆い板で覆う手段があるが、この場合、上記覆い板
が不用意に移動するのを防止するために、覆い板を床面
あるいは上記渡り板に固定する必要がある。しかしな
が、これではスロープを使用しない通常時において、窓
の開閉を可能にするために、上記覆い板をレールから除
去する際に手数を要する欠点があった。本発明は、上記
覆い板を渡り板の後端部に回動可能に連結することによ
り、上記欠点を解消した新規な窓用避難スロープを得る
ことを目的とする。In the above-mentioned prior art, since the rear end of the crossing plate only approaches the outside of the window rail, the wheel of the wheelchair does not move above the rail when evacuating in a wheelchair. There was a drawback that it was possible to take off the bicycle and it was impossible to evacuate smoothly. As a measure against this, there is a means of covering the upper surface of the rail with a cover plate, but in this case, it is necessary to fix the cover plate to the floor surface or the transition plate in order to prevent the cover plate from being inadvertently moved. is there. However, this has a drawback that it takes time to remove the cover plate from the rail in order to enable the opening and closing of the window in the normal time when the slope is not used. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a novel evacuation slope for windows that solves the above-mentioned drawbacks by rotatably connecting the cover plate to the rear end of the transition plate.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するために以下の如く構成したものである。即ち、長
方形状又は正方形状の渡り板を設け、該渡り板の前端部
が地面に接近し、かつ後端部が窓のレールと略等しい高
さに位置する如く傾斜支持する支柱を設け、前記渡り板
の後端部に窓のレールの上面を覆う覆い板を回動可能に
連結する構成にしたものである。この場合、前記覆い板
の裏面を平坦面にすることが好ましい。また、前記渡り
板の左右両側に、該左右両側から外側方に向かって下り
傾斜するとともに、下った下端が地面に接近する側板を
設けるとよい。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is configured as follows to achieve the above object. That is, a rectangular or square crossing plate is provided, and a strut for tilting and supporting so that the front end of the crossing plate approaches the ground and the rear end of the crossing plate is positioned at substantially the same height as the rail of the window is provided. A cover plate that covers the upper surface of the rail of the window is rotatably connected to the rear end portion. In this case, the back surface of the cover plate is preferably flat. Further, it is preferable that side plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the transition plate, the side plates being inclined downward from the left and right sides toward the outside and having the lowered lower end approaching the ground.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を図面に
基いて説明する。図面において、図1は本発明の実施例
を示す断面側面図、図2はその平面図、図3は図2のII
I-III断面図である。図1、図2において、1はアルミ
合金材により形成した避難スロープ、2はその渡り板で
ある。この渡り板2は、図2において左右(長手)方向
の幅W1が約1700mm、前後(短手)方向(図1に
おいて左右方向)の幅W2が約650mmとなる長方形
状に形成し、裏面の後端部(図1において右端部)に長
尺の後部支柱3、及び裏面の前部(図2において左部)
に短尺の前部支柱4を固定し、該支柱3,4により渡り
板2の後端部が窓のレール(引違いレール)12と略等
しい高さに、前端部が地面13に接近又は接触する如
く、かつ傾斜角度αが約14度となる如く傾斜させて支
持する。3a,4aは、後部支柱3及び前部支柱4の下
部に設け、これらの高さを調節する高さ調節ボルトであ
る。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, FIG. 1 is a sectional side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is its plan view, and FIG. 3 is II of FIG.
It is an I-III sectional view. In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 is an evacuation slope formed of an aluminum alloy material, and 2 is a transition board thereof. The cross plate 2 is formed in a rectangular shape having a width W1 in the left-right (longitudinal) direction of about 1700 mm and a width W2 in the front-back (shorter) direction (left-right direction in FIG. 1) of about 650 mm in FIG. A long rear support column 3 at the end (the right end in FIG. 1) and a front part of the back surface (the left part in FIG. 2)
A short front strut 4 is fixed to the rear end of the crossing plate 2 at a height approximately equal to the window rail (drawing rail) 12 by the strut 3 and 4, and the front end approaches or contacts the ground 13. In addition, the tilt angle α is supported so as to be about 14 degrees. Reference numerals 3a and 4a are height adjusting bolts provided below the rear support column 3 and the front support column 4 to adjust their heights.
【0006】上記後部支柱3は、図2に示すように、左
右両端と左右方向中間部とに所定の間隔をおいて4本固
定し、また、上記前部支柱4は、左右両端と左右方向中
間部とに固定する。また、上記渡り板2の裏面に、図2
において左右方向に延びる前後2本の横桟5(5b,5
a)、及び上下方向に延びる左右三本の縦桟6を格子状
に配列して溶接固定する。上記後部の横桟5aは前述し
た各後部支柱3間で左右方向に直列に延長させ、また前
部の横桟5bは前述した各前部支柱4間で左右方向に直
列に延長させて固定する。As shown in FIG. 2, four rear columns 3 are fixed to the left and right ends and an intermediate portion in the left-right direction at predetermined intervals, and the front columns 4 are fixed to the left and right ends and the left-right direction. Secure to the middle part. In addition, on the back surface of the transition plate 2, as shown in FIG.
At the front and rear two horizontal bars 5 (5b, 5)
a) and three vertical bars 6 on the left and right extending in the vertical direction are arranged in a grid pattern and fixed by welding. The rear cross rail 5a is extended in the left-right direction between the rear support columns 3 described above, and the front cross rail 5b is extended in the left direction between the front support columns 4 described above and fixed. .
【0007】上記渡り板2の後端部に覆い板7を蝶番か
らなる連結具8により回動可能に連結する。この覆い板
7は、表面7a及び裏面7bが平坦な板材により形成す
るとともに、図2に示すように、左右方向の幅が渡り板
2の左右方向の幅W1に等しく、かつ前後方向の幅W3
が窓のレール12の上面を覆うとともにその後端が床1
1の上面に載置される寸法、例えば195mmとなる長
方形状にする。上記連結具8は、渡り板2の長手方向箇
所に所定の間隔をおいて取付け、覆い板7が図1に示す
ように、矢印(ア)方向、つまり渡り板2の上面に向け
て回動(折畳み)可能にする。A cover plate 7 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the transition plate 2 by a connecting member 8 made of a hinge. The cover plate 7 is formed of a plate material having a flat front surface 7a and a rear surface 7b, and as shown in FIG. 2, the width in the left-right direction is equal to the width W1 in the left-right direction of the crossover plate 2 and the width W3 in the front-rear direction.
Covers the upper surface of the window rail 12 and its rear end is the floor 1
A rectangular shape having a size to be placed on the upper surface of 1, for example, 195 mm. The connecting member 8 is attached at a predetermined distance to a location in the longitudinal direction of the transition plate 2, and the cover plate 7 is rotated (folded) in the arrow (A) direction, that is, toward the upper surface of the transition plate 2, as shown in FIG. )enable.
【0008】上記渡り板2の図2において左右両側に側
板9を取付ける。この側板9は、図3に示すように、渡
り板2の左右方向の端部から外側方に向かって約45度
の角度で下り傾斜させるとともに、下った下端9aを地
面に接近又は当接させる。なお、図1及び図2におい
て、10は各後部支柱3の上端部に溶接固定したアング
ル形の受け金であり、覆い板7の回動側の基部を支持す
るものである。また11はレール12の内方に位置する
家屋の床である。Side plates 9 are attached to the left and right sides of the transition plate 2 in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the side plate 9 is inclined downward at an angle of about 45 degrees from the left and right ends of the transition plate 2, and the lowered lower end 9a is brought closer to or in contact with the ground. In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 10 denotes an angle-shaped bracket which is welded and fixed to the upper ends of the respective rear columns 3, and which supports the base of the cover plate 7 on the rotating side. Reference numeral 11 is the floor of the house located inside the rail 12.
【0009】次に上記実施例の使用態様について説明す
る。まず、不使用時においては、避難スロープ1を図1
に示すように、その後部側をレール12に向けて地面1
3に設置するとともに、各後部支柱3及び前部支柱4の
高さ調節ボルト3a,4aを操作して渡り板2を位置決
めし、覆い板7を矢印(ア)方向に回動させて渡り板2
の上面に重ねておく。さすれば、レール12の上部が開
放されているため、窓の開閉が可能となる。また、この
状態で健康な人が渡り板2上を歩行する際には、上記覆
い板7の裏面7bが平坦面となっているため、この歩行
が円滑に行えることになる。Next, the mode of use of the above embodiment will be described. First, when not in use, the evacuation slope 1 is shown in FIG.
As shown in, the rear side of the
3, the height adjustment bolts 3a, 4a of each of the rear support column 3 and the front support column 4 are operated to position the transition plate 2, and the cover plate 7 is rotated in the arrow (A) direction to move the transition plate 2.
On top of. Then, since the upper portion of the rail 12 is open, the window can be opened and closed. Further, when a healthy person walks on the transition board 2 in this state, since the back surface 7b of the cover plate 7 is a flat surface, this walking can be performed smoothly.
【0010】次に、車椅子に乗った人が上記避難スロー
プ1を使用して戸外に避難する際には、覆い板7を反矢
印(ア)方向に回動させてその後端を床11の上に当接
させる。さすれば、渡り板2後方のレール12の上方が
上記覆い板7に覆われ、車椅子の車輪が上記レール12
内に脱輪しなくなる。これにより上記車椅子に乗った人
は、上記覆い板7及び渡り板2を通過して部屋、つまり
床11側から戸外に円滑に避難することができることに
なる。Next, when a person in a wheelchair uses the evacuation slope 1 to evacuate outdoors, the cover plate 7 is rotated in the direction opposite to the arrow (a) so that its rear end is on the floor 11. Abut. By doing so, the upper part of the rail 12 behind the transition plate 2 is covered with the cover plate 7, and the wheel of the wheelchair is mounted on the rail 12.
I will not derail inside. As a result, the person in the wheelchair can smoothly escape from the room, that is, the floor 11 side to the outside by passing through the cover plate 7 and the transition plate 2.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかな如く、本発明
は、渡り板の後端部に覆い板を回動可能に連結したの
で、窓のレールの上面の覆い及び開放が迅速にできると
ともに、レールの上面を覆った際に渡り板が不用意に移
動しなくなり、車椅子に乗った人が安全に避難すること
ができる。また、覆い板の裏面を平坦面にしたので、覆
い板を畳んだ際に渡り板の上面に突起物が発生せず、健
康な人が渡り板上を安全に歩行することができる。ま
た、渡り板の左右両側に、該左右両側から外側方に向か
って下り傾斜する側板を設けたので、健康な人が地面1
3を歩行する際に、避難スロープにつまずくことがなく
なり、避難スロープ近傍での地面を安全に歩行すること
ができる等の効果を奏する。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, since the cover plate is rotatably connected to the rear end portion of the transition plate, the upper surface of the window rail can be quickly covered and opened, and the rail can be quickly opened. The pedestal will not move carelessly when the upper surface of the car is covered, and a person in a wheelchair can safely evacuate. Further, since the back surface of the cover plate is made flat, no protrusions are formed on the upper surface of the cover plate when the cover plate is folded, and a healthy person can safely walk on the cover plate. In addition, since the side plates that are inclined to the outer side from the left and right sides are provided on both the left and right sides of the crossover plate, a healthy person can be
When walking 3, there is no stumbling on the evacuation slope, and it is possible to safely walk on the ground near the evacuation slope.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す断面側面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
【図3】図2のIII-III断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 2;
1 避難スロープ 2 渡り板 3 後部支柱 3a 高さ調節ボルト 4 前部支柱 4a 高さ調節ボルト 5 横桟 5a 後部横桟 5b 前部横桟 6 縦桟 7 覆い板 8 連結具 9 側板 9a 下端 10 受け金 11 床 12 レール 13 地面 1 Evacuation Slope 2 Crossing Board 3 Rear Strut 3a Height Adjusting Bolt 4 Front Strut 4a Height Adjusting Bolt 5 Side Rail 5a Rear Side Rail 5b Front Side Rail 6 Vertical Rail 7 Cover Board 8 Connecting Tool 9 Side Board 9a Lower Edge 10 Receiver 11 floor 12 rail 13 ground
Claims (3)
設け、該渡り板(2)の前端部が地面(13)に接近
し、かつ後端部が窓のレール(12)と略等しい高さに
位置する如く傾斜支持する支柱(3,4)を設け、前記
渡り板(2)の後端部に窓のレール(12)の上面を覆
う覆い板(7)を回動可能に連結したことを特徴とする
窓用避難スロープ。1. A rectangular or square crossing plate (2) is provided, a front end of the crossing plate (2) approaches the ground (13), and a rear end of the crossing plate (2) is approximately equal to a window rail (12). The columns (3, 4) for tilting support so that they are positioned at the same height, and the cover plate (7) for covering the upper surface of the rail (12) of the window is rotatably connected to the rear end of the transition plate (2). Evacuation slope for windows characterized by.
坦面にしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の窓用避難ス
ロープ。2. The evacuation slope for windows according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (7) has a flat rear surface (7b).
両側から外側方に向かって下り傾斜するとともに、下っ
た下端が地面(13)に接近する側板(9)を設けたこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の窓用避難スロープ。3. Side plates (9) are provided on both left and right sides of the transition plate (2), which are inclined downward from both the left and right sides toward the outside and whose lower end is close to the ground (13). The evacuation slope for windows according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8099389A JPH09253227A (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-03-27 | Escape rope for window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8099389A JPH09253227A (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-03-27 | Escape rope for window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09253227A true JPH09253227A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
Family
ID=14246154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8099389A Pending JPH09253227A (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-03-27 | Escape rope for window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09253227A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100661024B1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2006-12-27 | (주)대진가설산업 | Height-adjustable access guard for windows and doors |
| GB2614990A (en) * | 2019-02-04 | 2023-07-26 | Nal Ltd | Modular Ramp Assembly |
-
1996
- 1996-03-27 JP JP8099389A patent/JPH09253227A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100661024B1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2006-12-27 | (주)대진가설산업 | Height-adjustable access guard for windows and doors |
| GB2614990A (en) * | 2019-02-04 | 2023-07-26 | Nal Ltd | Modular Ramp Assembly |
| GB2614990B (en) * | 2019-02-04 | 2023-10-18 | Nal Ltd | Modular Ramp Assembly |
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