JPH09255686A - Styryl-8-hydroxy-quinolines and their production - Google Patents

Styryl-8-hydroxy-quinolines and their production

Info

Publication number
JPH09255686A
JPH09255686A JP8096248A JP9624896A JPH09255686A JP H09255686 A JPH09255686 A JP H09255686A JP 8096248 A JP8096248 A JP 8096248A JP 9624896 A JP9624896 A JP 9624896A JP H09255686 A JPH09255686 A JP H09255686A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
hydroxy
styryl
general formula
following general
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8096248A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junji Kido
淳二 城戸
Naohiko Fukuoka
直彦 福岡
Takashi Takeda
孝 武田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KEMIPURO KASEI KK
Chemipro Kasei Kaisha Ltd
Original Assignee
KEMIPURO KASEI KK
Chemipro Kasei Kaisha Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KEMIPURO KASEI KK, Chemipro Kasei Kaisha Ltd filed Critical KEMIPURO KASEI KK
Priority to JP8096248A priority Critical patent/JPH09255686A/en
Publication of JPH09255686A publication Critical patent/JPH09255686A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

Landscapes

  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject new compounds giving a metal complex useful as a luminescent material, an electronic transferring material and a luminescent material combinedly using as an electronic transferring material by condensing 2-alkyl-8-hydroxy-quinolines with an aromatic aldehyde. SOLUTION: The objective styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline (e.g. 2-styryl-8-hydroxy- quinoline) is expressed by formula I [R<1> -R<3> are each H, an alkyl, an alkoxy, a dialkylamino, cyano, a halogen, a (substituted) phenyl or a (substituted) diphenyl] and is useful as a ligand, etc., of a metal complex such as a luminescent material, an electronic transferring material and a luminescent material combinedly using as an electronic transferring material. The compound is obtained by reacting 8-hydroxy-(2 or 4)-alkyl-quinolines of formulae II or III (A is H, a protecting group for a hydroxyl group; R<4> is methyl, ethyl or propyl) with an aromatic aldehyde of formula IV, and deprotecting in the case of having a protecting group.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、新規なスチリル−
8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類とその製法に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a novel styryl group.
It relates to 8-hydroxy-quinolines and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術】従来、下記式2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the following formula

【化9】 で示される(8−キノリノラト)アルミニウム錯体(A
lQ)が有機EL素子の発光材料として広く使用されて
いるが、色素系の発光材料に比べて錯体系の発光材料は
少ない。
Embedded image (8-quinolinolato) aluminum complex (A
Although 1Q) is widely used as a light emitting material for organic EL devices, there are few complex light emitting materials as compared with dye light emitting materials.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明の目的
は、発光材料として有用な金属錯体を形成するのに適し
た新規なスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類、その
金属錯体およびその製法を提供する点にある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline compound suitable for forming a metal complex useful as a light emitting material, a metal complex thereof and a method for producing the same. There is a point to do.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第一は、下記一
般式〔1〕
The first aspect of the present invention is to provide the following general formula [1]:

【化10】 (式中、R1、R2およびR3は、水素、アルキル基、ア
ルコキシ基、ジアルキルアミノ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン
および置換基を有することもある、フェニル基またはジ
フェニル基よりなる群から独立して選ばれた基である)
で示されるスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類に関
する。
Embedded image (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently a group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a dialkylamino group, a cyano group, a halogen and a phenyl group which may have a substituent or a diphenyl group. Is the selected group)
With respect to styryl-8-hydroxy-quinolines.

【0005】本発明の第二は、前記請求項1記載のスチ
リル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の金属錯体に関す
る。
The second aspect of the present invention relates to a metal complex of styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to claim 1.

【0006】本発明の第三は、8−ヒドロキシ−キノリ
ン類の2位または4位にスチリル基を導入するのに適し
た極めて簡便な製法に関するものである。
The third aspect of the present invention relates to an extremely simple production method suitable for introducing a styryl group at the 2-position or 4-position of 8-hydroxy-quinolines.

【0007】すなわち、本発明の第三は、下記一般式
〔2〕
That is, the third aspect of the present invention is the following general formula [2]

【化11】 または下記一般式〔3〕Embedded image Or the following general formula [3]

【化12】 (前記2つの式中、R1とR2は前記と同一であり、R4
は、メチル、エチルおよびプロピルよりなる群から選ば
れた基であり、Aは水素または水酸基用保護基である)
で示される8−ヒドロキシ−2または4−アルキル−キ
ノリン類と、下記一般式〔4〕
Embedded image (In the above two formulas, R 1 and R 2 are the same as above, and R 4
Is a group selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl and propyl, and A is a protective group for hydrogen or a hydroxyl group.)
8-hydroxy-2 or 4-alkyl-quinoline represented by the following general formula [4]

【化13】 (式中、R3は前記と同一である)で示される芳香族ア
ルデヒドとを反応させ、Aが保護基の場合はこれをとり
はずすことを特徴とする下記一般式〔5〕
Embedded image (Wherein R 3 is the same as the above), and when A is a protecting group, it is removed, and the following general formula [5]

【化14】 または、下記一般式〔6〕Embedded image Alternatively, the following general formula [6]

【化15】 (式中、R1、R2およびR3は、前記と同一である)で
示されるスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の製法
に関する。
Embedded image (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same as the above) and relates to a process for producing a styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline.

【0008】本発明の第四は、下記一般式〔7〕A fourth aspect of the present invention is the following general formula [7]

【化16】 (式中、R1、R2は、前記と同一である)で示されるホ
ルミル−8−ヒドロキシキノリン類と下記一般式〔8〕
Embedded image (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as above) and a formyl-8-hydroxyquinoline represented by the following general formula [8]

【化17】 (式中、R3は、前記と同一であり、Xはハロゲン、P
hはフェニル基である)で示されるトリフェニルホスホ
ニオアルキル置換トリルハライドとを反応させ、Aが保
護基の場合はこれをとりはずすことを特徴とする請求項
1記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の製法
に関する。
Embedded image (In the formula, R 3 is the same as above, X is halogen, P
The styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to claim 1, wherein when h is a protecting group, it is removed by reacting it with a triphenylphosphonioalkyl-substituted tolyl halide represented by the formula (h is a phenyl group). Regarding the manufacturing method of the kind.

【0009】前記アルキル基、アルコキシ基、ジアルキ
ルアミノ基におけるアルキルとしては、メチル、エチ
ル、プロピル、ブチル、sec−ブチル、t−ブチル、
ヘキシルなどを挙げることができ、フェニル基またはジ
フェニル基の置換基としては、アルキル基、アルコキシ
基、ジアルキルアミノ基、シアノ基またはハロゲンであ
ることができ、これらのアルキルは前記と同一のものを
挙げることができる。
Examples of alkyl in the alkyl group, alkoxy group and dialkylamino group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl,
Hexyl and the like can be mentioned, and the substituent of the phenyl group or diphenyl group can be an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a dialkylamino group, a cyano group or a halogen, and these alkyls are the same as those mentioned above. be able to.

【0010】前記錯体を形成するための金属としては、
Li,Na,K,Rb,Be,Mg,Ca,Sr,B
a,Zn,Al,Ga,In,Sc,Yおよび希土類金
属を挙げることができる。
As the metal for forming the complex,
Li, Na, K, Rb, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, B
Mention may be made of a, Zn, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y and rare earth metals.

【0011】前記製法においては、無水酢酸、無水プロ
ピオン酸、無水イソ酪酸、無水イタコン酸、無水マレイ
ン酸、無水酪酸などの有機酸無水物の存在下に実施する
ことができる。また、もう1つの手段としては有機溶媒
中において有機塩基の存在下に実施することができる。
前記有機溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレ
ン、クロロベンゼン、ジクロロベンゼン、トリクロロベ
ンゼン、メシチレン、ニトロベンゼンなどの芳香族系溶
媒であり、とりわけキシレンが好ましい。前記有機塩基
としては、モノ−,ジ−,トリ−アルキルアミン(アル
キルとしてはエチルかブチルが好ましい)、ピペリジン
のような脂環式アミン、ピリジンのような芳香族アミン
を挙げることができるが、とりわけエタノールアミン類
が好ましい。
The above production process can be carried out in the presence of an organic acid anhydride such as acetic anhydride, propionic anhydride, isobutyric anhydride, itaconic anhydride, maleic anhydride, butyric anhydride. As another means, it can be carried out in an organic solvent in the presence of an organic base.
The organic solvent is an aromatic solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, trichlorobenzene, mesitylene and nitrobenzene, and xylene is particularly preferable. Examples of the organic base include mono-, di-, tri-alkylamines (ethyl or butyl is preferable as alkyl), alicyclic amines such as piperidine, and aromatic amines such as pyridine. Ethanolamines are particularly preferable.

【0012】前記酸無水物を用いる反応においては、前
記酸無水物に加えて、酢酸のような有機酸のアルカリ金
属塩やアルカリ土類金属塩、例えば酢酸ナトリウム、酢
酸カリウムなどを存在させることが好ましい。とくにこ
れらの無水物が好ましい。これにより目的生成物の収率
を向上することができる。
In the reaction using the acid anhydride, an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal salt of an organic acid such as acetic acid, such as sodium acetate or potassium acetate, may be present in addition to the acid anhydride. preferable. In particular, these anhydrides are preferable. This can improve the yield of the desired product.

【0013】前記保護基としては、メチル基、トリメチ
ルシリル基、t−ブチルジメチルシリル基、t−ブチル
ジフェニルシリル基、t−ブチル基、トリチル基、テト
ラヒドロピラニル基、1−エトキシエチル基、メトキシ
メチル基などを挙げることができる。
Examples of the protecting group include methyl group, trimethylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group, t-butyldiphenylsilyl group, t-butyl group, trityl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, 1-ethoxyethyl group, methoxymethyl group. A group etc. can be mentioned.

【0014】本発明の反応は、水が発生する反応であ
り、外部の湿気は好ましくないため、反応系の冷却系に
塩化カルシウムなどの乾燥剤を挿入したりして、水分を
除去することが好ましい。好ましくは、窒素雰囲気下、
とくに窒素気流下で行うことが望ましい。反応温度は、
有機酸無水物使用の場合は、通常80〜139℃、好ま
しくは95〜105℃、有機塩基を使用する場合は、通
常50〜150℃、好ましくは130〜145℃、とく
に好ましくは138〜141℃である。
Since the reaction of the present invention is a reaction in which water is generated and external humidity is not preferable, it is possible to remove moisture by inserting a desiccant such as calcium chloride into the cooling system of the reaction system. preferable. Preferably, under a nitrogen atmosphere,
It is particularly desirable to carry out under a nitrogen stream. The reaction temperature is
When an organic acid anhydride is used, it is usually 80 to 139 ° C, preferably 95 to 105 ° C, and when an organic base is used, it is usually 50 to 150 ° C, preferably 130 to 145 ° C, particularly preferably 138 to 141 ° C. Is.

【0015】本発明において、一般式〔1〕で示される
スチリル−8−ヒドロキシキノリン誘導体を錯体化する
方法は、一般の錯体形成方法を転用することができる。
たとえば、相当する金属のハロゲン化物の水溶液あるい
は有機酸たとえば酢酸の金属塩と一般式〔1〕で示され
る化合物の有機溶媒溶液とを混合することにより錯体を
形成することができる。
In the present invention, as a method for complexing the styryl-8-hydroxyquinoline derivative represented by the general formula [1], a general complex forming method can be diverted.
For example, the complex can be formed by mixing an aqueous solution of a corresponding metal halide or a metal salt of an organic acid such as acetic acid and a solution of a compound represented by the general formula [1] in an organic solvent.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を説明するが、
本発明はこれにより限定されるものではない。
The present invention will be described below with reference to examples.
The present invention is not limited to this.

【0017】実施例1 メカニカルスターラー、水冷却管、水銀温度計のついた
1リットルの4つ口コルベンに、8−ヒドロキシキノリ
ン95.5g(0.6mol)、ベンズアルデヒド5
3.0g(0.5mol)、無水酢酸306.5g、無
水酢酸ナトリウム8.2g(0.1mol)を入れ、オ
イルバス上において100℃で24時間反応させた。反
応式を示せば下記のとおりである。反応後、室温に冷却
し、析出した結晶を吸引、濾過により分離した。この結
晶をクロロホルム200mlに溶かし、これに水100
mlを加え、ついで10%希アンモニア水で中和した。
中和後、さらに水100mlで2回洗浄し、分液後クロ
ロホルムを減圧下に回収し、黄色結晶77gを回収し
た。さらにこの結晶にメタノール500mlで再結晶を
行ない、黄色結晶の2−スチリル−8−ヒドロキシキノ
リン71.3gを得た。収率57.1%、融点104.
8〜105.6℃。
Example 1 95.5 g (0.6 mol) of 8-hydroxyquinoline and 5 benzaldehyde were placed in a 1-liter 4-port Kolben equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a water cooling tube, and a mercury thermometer.
3.0 g (0.5 mol), 306.5 g of acetic anhydride and 8.2 g (0.1 mol) of anhydrous sodium acetate were added, and the mixture was reacted at 100 ° C. for 24 hours on an oil bath. The reaction formula is shown below. After the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the precipitated crystals were separated by suction and filtration. Dissolve the crystals in 200 ml of chloroform and add 100 ml of water.
ml was added and then neutralized with 10% dilute aqueous ammonia.
After neutralization, the product was further washed twice with 100 ml of water, and after separation of the liquid, chloroform was recovered under reduced pressure to recover 77 g of yellow crystals. Further, the crystals were recrystallized with 500 ml of methanol to obtain 71.3 g of yellow crystals of 2-styryl-8-hydroxyquinoline. Yield 57.1%, melting point 104.
8-105.6 ° C.

【0018】[0018]

【化18】 Embedded image

【0019】ビス(2−スチリル−8−キノリノラト)
亜鉛(II)錯体(ZnSq2)の合成
Bis (2-styryl-8-quinolinolato)
Synthesis of zinc (II) complex (ZnSq 2 )

【化19】 塩化亜鉛(5mmol、0.683g)を水に、2−ス
チリル−8−ヒドロキシキノリン(10mmol、2.
77g)をテトラヒドロフラン(THF)にそれぞれ溶
解させ、水溶液中にTHF溶液をゆっくり滴下した。滴
下終了後15分間撹拌を続けた。この時点でかなり析出
が起こっている。その後、水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で中
和した。その懸濁液をガラスフィルターを用いて濾過
し、粗結晶(2.23g、80.0%)を得た。精製は
トレインサブリメーション法を用いた昇華精製によって
行った(65.5%)。最終収率52.4%。 ZnSq2.の元素分析データ:C342422Zn 計算値,C:73.20,H:4.34,N:5.0
2; 実測値,C:72.99,H:4.28,N:5.05 この金属錯体はオレンジ色の発光材料として有用であっ
た。
Embedded image Zinc chloride (5 mmol, 0.683 g) in water, 2-styryl-8-hydroxyquinoline (10 mmol, 2.
77 g) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF), and the THF solution was slowly dropped into the aqueous solution. After completion of dropping, stirring was continued for 15 minutes. At this point, considerable precipitation has occurred. Then, it neutralized with the sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. The suspension was filtered using a glass filter to obtain crude crystals (2.23 g, 80.0%). Purification was performed by sublimation purification using the train sublimation method (65.5%). Final yield 52.4%. ZnSq 2 . Elemental analysis data: C 34 H 24 N 2 O 2 Zn Calculated, C: 73.20, H: 4.34 , N: 5.0
2; measured value, C: 72.99, H: 4.28, N: 5.05 This metal complex was useful as an orange light emitting material.

【0020】実施例2 メカニカルスターラー、水冷却管、水銀温度計のついた
300mlの4つ口コルベンに、8−メトキシキノリン
24.8g(144.1mmol)、p−フェニルベン
ズアルデヒド25.0g(137.2mmol)、無水
酢酸73.4g、無水酢酸ナトリウム2.4g(29.
2mmol)を入れ、オイルバス上において100℃で
24時間反応させた。反応式を示せば下記のとおりであ
る。反応後、室温に冷却し、析出した結晶を吸引、濾過
により分離した。この結晶を酢酸臭がなくなるまでエタ
ノールで洗浄し、淡黄褐色の目的物36.9gを得た。
収率78.3%、融点183.7〜185.0℃。
Example 2 8-methoxyquinoline (24.8 g, 144.1 mmol) and p-phenylbenzaldehyde (25.0 g, 137. 2 mmol), acetic anhydride 73.4 g, anhydrous sodium acetate 2.4 g (29.
2 mmol) was added, and the mixture was reacted on an oil bath at 100 ° C. for 24 hours. The reaction formula is shown below. After the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the precipitated crystals were separated by suction and filtration. The crystals were washed with ethanol until the odor of acetic acid disappeared to obtain 36.9 g of a light yellowish brown target product.
Yield 78.3%, melting point 183.7-185.0 ° C.

【0021】[0021]

【化20】 Embedded image

【0022】つぎに、前記保護基であるメチル基をとり
はずす。すなわち、メカニカルスターラー、水冷却管、
水銀温度計のついた500mlの4つ口フラスコに、4
7%臭化水素酸172.1g(1.0mol)、氷酢酸
180mlおよび先に得られたキノリン系化合物45.
0g(0.15mol)を入れ、オイルバス上において
100℃で24時間反応させた。反応式を示せば下記の
とおりである。反応後、室温に冷却し、析出した結晶を
吸引、濾過により分離した。この結晶をクロロホルム1
000mlと水600mlに加え、ついで10%希アン
モニア水で中和した。中和後、クロロホルム層を分液
し、水400mlで水洗し、水層を捨て、クロロホルム
層に無水硫酸ナトリウムを加えて脱水し、減圧下にクロ
ロホルムを回収し、44.0gの残渣を得た。この残渣
にn−ブタノール650mlおよび活性炭15gを加
え、加熱溶解し、熱いうちに濾過し、ついで冷却により
結晶を生成させ、結晶を濾別し、ブタノール臭がなくな
るまでメタノールで洗浄し、23.8gの淡黄色の2−
(4−フェニルスチリル)−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン
を得た。
Next, the methyl group, which is the protecting group, is removed. That is, mechanical stirrer, water cooling pipe,
4 in a 500 ml 4-neck flask with a mercury thermometer
172.1 g (1.0 mol) of 7% hydrobromic acid, 180 ml of glacial acetic acid and the quinoline compound 45.
0 g (0.15 mol) was added, and the mixture was reacted on an oil bath at 100 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction formula is shown below. After the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the precipitated crystals were separated by suction and filtration. Chloroform 1
In addition to 000 ml and 600 ml of water, the mixture was neutralized with 10% dilute aqueous ammonia. After neutralization, the chloroform layer was separated, washed with 400 ml of water, the aqueous layer was discarded, anhydrous sodium sulfate was added to the chloroform layer for dehydration, and chloroform was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain 44.0 g of a residue. . To this residue, 650 ml of n-butanol and 15 g of activated carbon were added, dissolved by heating, filtered while hot, and then crystals were formed by cooling, the crystals were separated by filtration, and washed with methanol until the smell of butanol disappeared, and 23.8 g The pale yellow 2-
(4-Phenylstyryl) -8-hydroxy-quinoline was obtained.

【0023】[0023]

【化21】 [Chemical 21]

【0024】ビス〔2−(4−フェニルスチリル)−8
−キノリノラト〕亜鉛(II)錯体(ZnPSq2)の合
Bis [2- (4-phenylstyryl) -8
-Quinolinolato] zinc (II) complex (ZnPSq 2 )

【化22】 塩化亜鉛(3mmol、0.41g)を水に、2−(4
−フェニルスチリル)−8−ヒドロキシキノリン(6m
mol、1.94g)をTHFにそれぞれ溶解させ、水
溶液中にTHF溶液をゆっくり滴下した。滴下終了後1
5分間撹拌を続けた。この時点でかなり析出が起こって
いる。その後、水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で中和した。そ
の懸濁液をガラスフィルターを用いて濾過し、粗結晶
(1.83g、86.3%)を得た。精製はトレインサ
ブリメーション法を用いた昇華精製によって行った(1
4.7%)。最終収率12.7%。 ZnPSq2.の元素分析データ:C463222Zn 計算値,C:77.80,H:4.54,N:3.9
5; 実測値,C:77.65,H:4.62,N:3.92 この金属錯体はオレンジ色の発光材料として有用であっ
た。
Embedded image Zinc chloride (3 mmol, 0.41 g) in water, 2- (4
-Phenylstyryl) -8-hydroxyquinoline (6m
mol (1.94 g) was dissolved in THF, and the THF solution was slowly dropped into the aqueous solution. After dropping 1
Stirring was continued for 5 minutes. At this point, considerable precipitation has occurred. Then, it neutralized with the sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. The suspension was filtered using a glass filter to obtain crude crystals (1.83 g, 86.3%). Purification was performed by sublimation purification using the train sublimation method (1
4.7%). Final yield 12.7%. ZnPSq 2 . Elemental analysis data: C 46 H 32 N 2 O 2 Zn Calculated, C: 77.80, H: 4.54 , N: 3.9
5; measured value, C: 77.65, H: 4.62, N: 3.92 This metal complex was useful as an orange light emitting material.

【0025】実施例3 2−メチル−8−メトキシキノリン(0.26mol、
45.0g)とp−(N,N−ジメチルアミノ)ベンズ
アルデヒド(0.21mol、32.0g)とを工業用
キシレン200mlに溶かし、これにエタノールアミン
4.5mlを加え、還流下24時間反応させた。反応後
キシレンを回収し、得られた残渣114.2gに対し、
エタノール240mlおよび水60mlを加え、再結晶
を行い、29.6gの2−p−(N,N−ジメチルアミ
ノスチリル)−8−メトキシキノリン結晶を得た(収率
46.3%)。前記化合物の脱メチル化は、実施例2の
脱メチル化と同様にして42時間行った。収率は48%
であった。得られた2−p−(N,N−ジメチルアミノ
スチリル)−8−ヒドロキシキノリンの融点は161〜
162℃(リグロインより)であった。前記化合物のZ
n錯体を実施例2と同様にして行ったところビス〔2−
p−(N,N−ジメチルアミノスチリル)−8−キノリ
ノラト〕亜鉛(II)錯体が得られた。
Example 3 2-Methyl-8-methoxyquinoline (0.26 mol,
45.0 g) and p- (N, N-dimethylamino) benzaldehyde (0.21 mol, 32.0 g) were dissolved in 200 ml of industrial xylene, to which 4.5 ml of ethanolamine was added and reacted under reflux for 24 hours. It was After the reaction, xylene was recovered, and to 114.2 g of the obtained residue,
240 ml of ethanol and 60 ml of water were added and recrystallization was performed to obtain 29.6 g of 2-p- (N, N-dimethylaminostyryl) -8-methoxyquinoline crystals (yield 46.3%). Demethylation of the above compound was carried out for 42 hours in the same manner as in Example 2. 48% yield
Met. The melting point of the obtained 2-p- (N, N-dimethylaminostyryl) -8-hydroxyquinoline is 161-
It was 162 ° C. (from ligroin). Z of the compound
When the n complex was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2, bis [2-
A p- (N, N-dimethylaminostyryl) -8-quinolinolato] zinc (II) complex was obtained.

【0026】実施例4 2−スチリル−8−キノリノラト−ナトリウム(I)錯
体(NaSq2)の合成 水酸化ナトリウム(4mmol、0.16g)を水に、
2−スチリル−8−ヒドロキシキノリン(4mmol、
1.00g)をTHFに、それぞれ溶解させた。そし
て、水溶液中にTHF溶液をゆっくり滴下した。滴下終
了後15分間撹拌した。この時点でかなり析出が起こっ
ている。この懸濁液をガラスフィルターを用いて濾過
し、粗結晶(0.88g、81.3%)を得た。精製は
トレインサブリメーション法を用いた昇華精製によって
行った(19.8%)。最終収率16.7%。NaはO
H基の個所にONaの形で導入されている。 NaPSq2.の元素分析データ:C1712NONa 計算値,C:75.83,H:4.86,N:5.2
0; 実測値,C:75.64,H:4.91,N:5.18
Example 4 Synthesis of 2-styryl-8-quinolinolato-sodium (I) complex (NaSq 2 ) Sodium hydroxide (4 mmol, 0.16 g) was added to water.
2-styryl-8-hydroxyquinoline (4 mmol,
1.00 g) was dissolved in THF. Then, the THF solution was slowly dropped into the aqueous solution. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. At this point, considerable precipitation has occurred. This suspension was filtered using a glass filter to obtain crude crystals (0.88 g, 81.3%). Purification was performed by sublimation purification using the train sublimation method (19.8%). Final yield 16.7%. Na is O
It is introduced in the form of ONa at the position of H group. NaPSq 2 . Elemental analysis data: C 17 H 12 NONa Calculated, C: 75.83, H: 4.86 , N: 5.2
0; measured value, C: 75.64, H: 4.91, N: 5.18.

【0027】実施例5 2−(4−フェニル−スチリル)−8−キノリノラト−
ナトリウム(I)錯体(NaPSq2)の合成 水酸化ナトリウム(4mmol、0.16g)を水に、
2−(4−フェニル−スチリル−8−ヒドロキシキノリ
ン(4mmol、1.32g)をTHFに、それぞれ溶
解させた。そして、水溶液中にTHF溶液をゆっくり滴
下した。滴下終了後15分間撹拌した。この時点でかな
り析出が起こっている。この懸濁液をガラスフィルター
を用いて濾過し、粗結晶(1.20g、85.4%)を
得た。精製はトレインサブリメーション法を用いた昇華
精製によって行った(16.6%)。最終収率14.3
%。 NaはOH基の個所にONaの形で導入されている。 NaPSq2.の元素分析データ:C2316NONa 計算値,C:78.67,H:4.59,N:3.9
9; 実測値,C:78.63,H:4.62,N:4.03
Example 5 2- (4-phenyl-styryl) -8-quinolinolato-
Synthesis of Sodium (I) Complex (NaPSq 2 ) Sodium hydroxide (4 mmol, 0.16 g) was added to water.
2- (4-Phenyl-styryl-8-hydroxyquinoline (4 mmol, 1.32 g) was dissolved in THF, and the THF solution was slowly added dropwise to the aqueous solution, which was then stirred for 15 minutes. A considerable amount of precipitation occurred at this point.The suspension was filtered using a glass filter to obtain crude crystals (1.20 g, 85.4%) Purification was carried out by sublimation purification using a train sublimation method. Performed (16.6%) Final yield 14.3
%. Na is introduced in the form of ONa at the position of the OH group. NaPSq 2 . Elemental analysis data: C 23 H 16 NONa Calculated, C: 78.67, H: 4.59 , N: 3.9
9; measured value, C: 78.63, H: 4.62, N: 4.03.

【0028】[0028]

【効果】本発明により、発光材料、電子輸送材料および
発光材料兼電子輸送材料としての有用性が大いに期待さ
れる新規なスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリンを提供
することができた。本発明により、新規化合物を製造す
るための新しい方法が提供できた。とくに請求項2の製
法は、ホルミル化物を経由することなく目的物を製造す
ることができるので、そのメリットは極めて大きい。
According to the present invention, a novel styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline, which is expected to be highly useful as a light emitting material, an electron transporting material, and a light emitting material and an electron transporting material, can be provided. The present invention has provided a new method for producing a novel compound. In particular, the manufacturing method of claim 2 can produce the target product without passing through the formylation product, and therefore has a great advantage.

【0029】以下に、本発明の実施態様項を列挙する。 1.下記一般式〔1〕The embodiments of the present invention will be listed below. 1. The following general formula [1]

【化23】 (式中、R1、R2およびR3は、水素、アルキル基、ア
ルコキシ基、ジアルキルアミノ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン
および置換基を有することもある、フェニル基またはジ
フェニル基よりなる群から独立して選ばれた基である)
で示されるスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類。 2.前項1記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン
類の金属錯体。 3.前記金属が遷移金属ではないものである前項2記載
のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の金属錯体。 4.前記金属がLi,Na,K,Rb,Be,Mg,C
a,Sr,Ba,Zn,Al,Ga,In,Sc,Yお
よび希土類金属よりなる群から選ばれたものである前項
3記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の金属
錯体。 5.下記一般式〔2〕
Embedded image (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently a group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a dialkylamino group, a cyano group, a halogen and a phenyl group which may have a substituent or a diphenyl group. Is the selected group)
A styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline represented by: 2. A metal complex of styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to item 1 above. 3. The metal complex of styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to the above item 2, wherein the metal is not a transition metal. 4. The metal is Li, Na, K, Rb, Be, Mg, C
The metal complex of styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to the above item 3, which is selected from the group consisting of a, Sr, Ba, Zn, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y and a rare earth metal. 5. The following general formula [2]

【化24】 または下記一般式〔3〕Embedded image Or the following general formula [3]

【化25】 (前記2つの式中、R1とR2は前記と同一であり、R4
は、メチル−エチルおよびプロピルよりなる群から選ば
れた基であり、Aは水素または水酸基用保護基である)
で示される8−ヒドロキシ−2または4−アルキル−キ
ノリン類と、下記一般式〔4〕
Embedded image (In the above two formulas, R 1 and R 2 are the same as above, and R 4
Is a group selected from the group consisting of methyl-ethyl and propyl, and A is a protective group for hydrogen or a hydroxyl group).
8-hydroxy-2 or 4-alkyl-quinoline represented by the following general formula [4]

【化26】 (式中、R3は前記と同じである)で示される芳香族ア
ルデヒドとを反応させ、Aが保護基の場合はこれをとり
はずすことを特徴とする下記一般式〔5〕
Embedded image (Wherein R 3 is the same as above), and when A is a protecting group, it is removed and the following general formula [5]

【化27】 または、下記一般式〔6〕Embedded image Alternatively, the following general formula [6]

【化28】 (式中、R1、R2およびR3は、前記と同一である)で
示されるスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の製
法。 6.前記反応が、無水酢酸の存在下で行われるものであ
る前項5記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類
の製法。 7.前記反応が、無水酢酸および酢酸のアルカリ金属塩
またはアルカリ土類金属塩の存在下で行われるものであ
る前項5記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類
の製法。 8.下記一般式〔7〕
Embedded image (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same as the above), and a method for producing a styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline. 6. 6. The method for producing a styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to the above item 5, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of acetic anhydride. 7. The method for producing a styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to the above 5, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of acetic anhydride and an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal salt of acetic acid. 8. The following general formula [7]

【化29】 (式中、R1、R2は、前記と同一である)で示されるホ
ルミル−8−ヒドロキシキノリン類と下記一般式〔8〕
Embedded image (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as above) and a formyl-8-hydroxyquinoline represented by the following general formula [8]

【化30】 (式中、R3は、前記と同一であり、Xはハロゲン、P
hはフェニル基である)で示されるトリフェニルホスホ
ニオアルキル置換トリルハライドとを反応させ、Aが保
護基の場合はこれをとりはずすことを特徴とする前項1
記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の製法。 9.前記反応が無水酢酸の存在下に行われるものである
前項8記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の
製法。 10.前記反応が無水酢酸および酢酸のアルカリ金属塩ま
たはアルカリ土類金属塩の存在下に行われるものである
前項8記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の
製法。
Embedded image (In the formula, R 3 is the same as above, X is halogen, P
wherein h is a phenyl group), a triphenylphosphonioalkyl-substituted tolyl halide represented by the formula (1) is removed, and when A is a protecting group, it is removed.
Process for producing the described styryl-8-hydroxy-quinolines. 9. 9. The method for producing a styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to the above item 8, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of acetic anhydride. Ten. 9. The method for producing styryl-8-hydroxy-quinolines according to the above item 8, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of acetic anhydride and an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal salt of acetic acid.

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C09K 11/06 C09K 11/06 Z Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display area C09K 11/06 C09K 11/06 Z

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 下記一般式〔1〕 【化1】 (式中、R1、R2およびR3は、水素、アルキル基、ア
ルコキシ基、ジアルキルアミノ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン
および置換基を有することもある、フェニル基またはジ
フェニル基よりなる群から独立して選ばれた基である)
で示されるスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類。
[Claim 1] The following general formula [1] (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently a group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a dialkylamino group, a cyano group, a halogen and a phenyl group which may have a substituent or a diphenyl group. Is the selected group)
A styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline represented by:
【請求項2】 前記請求項1記載のスチリル−8−ヒド
ロキシ−キノリン類の金属錯体。
2. The metal complex of styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 下記一般式〔2〕 【化2】 または下記一般式〔3〕 【化3】 (前記2つの式中、R1とR2は前記と同一であり、R4
は、メチル、エチルおよびプロピルよりなる群から選ば
れた基であり、Aは水素または水酸基用保護基である)
で示される8−ヒドロキシ−2または4−アルキル−キ
ノリン類と、下記一般式〔4〕 【化4】 (式中、R3は前記と同一である)で示される芳香族ア
ルデヒドとを反応させ、Aが保護基の場合はこれをとり
はずすことを特徴とする下記一般式〔5〕 【化5】 または、下記一般式〔6〕 【化6】 (式中、R1、R2およびR3は、前記と同一である)で
示されるスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の製
法。
3. The following general formula [2]: Or the following general formula [3] (In the above two formulas, R 1 and R 2 are the same as above, and R 4
Is a group selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl and propyl, and A is a protective group for hydrogen or a hydroxyl group.)
8-hydroxy-2 or 4-alkyl-quinoline represented by the following general formula [4] (Wherein R 3 is the same as above) is reacted, and when A is a protecting group, this is removed, and the following general formula [5] Alternatively, the following general formula [6] (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same as the above), and a method for producing a styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline.
【請求項4】 下記一般式〔7〕 【化7】 (式中、R1、R2は、前記と同一である)で示されるホ
ルミル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類と下記一般式
〔8〕 【化8】 (式中、R3は、前記と同一であり、Xはハロゲン、P
hはフェニル基である)で示されるトリフェニルホスホ
ニオアルキル置換トリルハライドとを反応させ、Aが保
護基の場合はこれをとりはずすことを特徴とする請求項
1記載のスチリル−8−ヒドロキシ−キノリン類の製
法。
4. The following general formula [7]: (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as above) and a formyl-8-hydroxy-quinoline compound represented by the following general formula [8] (In the formula, R 3 is the same as above, X is halogen, P
The styryl-8-hydroxy-quinoline according to claim 1, wherein when h is a protecting group, it is removed by reacting it with a triphenylphosphonioalkyl-substituted tolyl halide represented by the formula (h is a phenyl group). Manufacturing method.
JP8096248A 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Styryl-8-hydroxy-quinolines and their production Pending JPH09255686A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09255686A true JPH09255686A (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=14159925

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020092267A (en) * 2002-09-30 2002-12-11 건설화학공업(주) Light-emitting compound and display device adopting light-emitting compound as color-developing substance
WO2004073030A3 (en) * 2003-02-06 2004-09-23 Georgia Tech Res Inst Metal 8-hydroxyquinoline -functionalized polymers and related materials and methods of making and using the same
US20100279340A1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2010-11-04 Nyu Imaging agents for protein misfolding
JP2017506664A (en) * 2014-02-28 2017-03-09 オックスフォード・ユニヴァーシティ・イノヴェイション・リミテッド Quinoline compounds

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020092267A (en) * 2002-09-30 2002-12-11 건설화학공업(주) Light-emitting compound and display device adopting light-emitting compound as color-developing substance
WO2004073030A3 (en) * 2003-02-06 2004-09-23 Georgia Tech Res Inst Metal 8-hydroxyquinoline -functionalized polymers and related materials and methods of making and using the same
US7105617B2 (en) 2003-02-06 2006-09-12 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Metal 8-hydroxyquinoline-functionalized polymers and related materials and methods of making and using the same
US20100279340A1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2010-11-04 Nyu Imaging agents for protein misfolding
US8158380B2 (en) * 2007-02-09 2012-04-17 New York University Imaging agents for protein misfolding
JP2017506664A (en) * 2014-02-28 2017-03-09 オックスフォード・ユニヴァーシティ・イノヴェイション・リミテッド Quinoline compounds

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