JPH09314232A - Puller device for sheet metal - Google Patents
Puller device for sheet metalInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09314232A JPH09314232A JP8135394A JP13539496A JPH09314232A JP H09314232 A JPH09314232 A JP H09314232A JP 8135394 A JP8135394 A JP 8135394A JP 13539496 A JP13539496 A JP 13539496A JP H09314232 A JPH09314232 A JP H09314232A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- puller
- shaft
- hanger
- main body
- sheet metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 48
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、主として凹み、線
状溝等が付いた車両のボディ等を修理する装置であっ
て、板金作業により、前記凹み、線状溝等に溶着した引
き出し用金具を引っ張って平滑面とするために使用する
板金用プーラ装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for repairing a vehicle body or the like mainly having a recess, a linear groove or the like, which is a metal fitting for pulling out the recess or the linear groove by a sheet metal work. The present invention relates to a sheet metal puller device used for pulling a sheet to form a smooth surface.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の板金用プーラ装置としては、先端
部にフックを有し後端部にストッパを有するシャフト
に、ハンマーを移動自在に支持させた構成のものが周知
であり、該板金用プーラ装置のフックを、凹み部分等に
スポット溶接された、孔開ピンやワッシャ等の引き出し
用金具に引っ掛けた後、ハンマーを手動操作で移動させ
てストッパに衝突させることにより生じる軸方向力によ
って、凹み部分等を引き出して平滑にしている。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional sheet metal puller device, a structure is known in which a hammer is movably supported on a shaft having a hook at a front end and a stopper at a rear end. After hooking the hook of the puller device to the drawer metal such as hole-piercing pin or washer spot-welded to the recessed portion, the axial force generated by moving the hammer manually to collide with the stopper, The recesses are pulled out to make it smooth.
【0003】しかし手動操作でのハンマーによる引き出
し力では、力の加減が困難であるために凹み部分を引き
出しすぎる欠点があり、また引き出し力に限界があるた
め強力な引き出し力を必要とする場合には使用できず、
さらに、引き出し部の範囲が広い場合とか、板金強度が
強い場合には、引き出しは困難なものであった。However, the pulling force by a hammer by manual operation has a drawback that the concave portion is pulled out too much because it is difficult to adjust the force, and when the pulling force is limited, a strong pulling force is required. Cannot be used
Further, when the range of the drawing portion is wide or the sheet metal strength is strong, the drawing is difficult.
【0004】このような欠点を解消するために、実願昭
59−196909号(実開昭61−117322号公
報)に示されているように、板金面に当接可能な一対の
脚体を、中央部位置に長手方向と直交する方向に可動棒
案内用の貫通孔を穿設した支杆に摺動自在に支持させ、
その貫通孔に、螺合装着された連結片を有する可動棒を
挿通するとともに、貫通孔の左右に一対の操作アームの
先端をそれぞれ枢支し、該操作アームの中間位置と前記
連結片とを連結杆で連結した倍力手段により可動棒を垂
直方向に移動させるようにした構成の改良された板金用
プーラ装置が開発されている。In order to solve such a drawback, a pair of legs which can be brought into contact with a sheet metal surface is provided as shown in Japanese Patent Application No. 59-196909 (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-117322). , Supported slidably on a support rod having a through hole for guiding a movable rod in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction at a central position,
A movable rod having a connecting piece screwed therein is inserted into the through hole, and the tip ends of a pair of operating arms are pivotally supported on the left and right of the through hole, respectively, so that the intermediate position of the operating arm and the connecting piece are connected. An improved sheet metal puller device having a structure in which a movable rod is moved in a vertical direction by a boosting means connected by a connecting rod has been developed.
【0005】この板金用プーラ装置は、凹み部分のある
板金面に脚体を当接するとともに、可動棒の先端に装着
したアタッチメントを、凹み部分に溶着されたワッシャ
に係合させた後、操作アームで可動棒を引き上げること
により、凹み部分を引き出して平滑にするように使用さ
れるものである。In this sheet metal puller device, the legs are brought into contact with the sheet metal surface having the recessed portion, and the attachment mounted on the tip of the movable rod is engaged with the washer welded to the recessed portion, and then the operation arm is provided. It is used to pull out the recessed portion and make it smooth by pulling up the movable rod with.
【0006】またアタッチメントとして、前記可動棒の
先端に装着されるハンガーの水平軸に支持された係合孔
を有する吊り板を、多数の凹み部分に孔の中心が一致す
るように溶接手段により列設されたワッシャの間に挿入
し、両者の孔に連結軸を挿通するようにした構成のもの
も周知(実開昭59−196909号公報、実開平1−
60718号公報の第13図参照)であるが、引き出し
部分が深溝の場合には、ワッシャが深溝を跨ぐ状態で溶
接されることから、その引き出しが十分に行い難く、ま
た深溝に沿う部分の加熱や叩きを行うスペースが確保で
きない欠点があり、このような欠点を解消するために、
孔の穿設された支持板に先端が溶着部となる脚片を延設
した鍵孔形輪郭に打ち抜き形成した後、前記脚片を捩っ
てその先端の板厚部分が深溝に合致するようにした板金
用溶着金具が開発され、実開平1−60718号公報に
より開示されている。As an attachment, a hanging plate having an engaging hole supported by a horizontal shaft of a hanger attached to the tip of the movable rod is arranged by welding means so that the centers of the holes are aligned with a large number of recessed portions. A structure in which the connecting shaft is inserted between the provided washers and the connecting shaft is inserted into both holes is also well known (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 59-196909, Japanese Utility Model Publication No.
(See FIG. 13 of Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 60718), however, when the drawn portion is a deep groove, the washer is welded in a state of straddling the deep groove, so that it is difficult to draw the washer sufficiently and heating of the portion along the deep groove is performed. There is a drawback that a space for hitting and tapping cannot be secured, and in order to eliminate such a drawback,
After punching the leg plate with the tip to be the welded portion into the extended keyhole shape on the supporting plate with holes, the leg piece is twisted so that the plate thickness portion of the tip matches the deep groove. Was developed, and is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-60718.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記改良された板金用
プーラ装置は、板金面が水平である場合には、その重量
が水平面において支持されることから、作業者が支持す
る必要がなく、比較的楽に引き出し作業を能率的に行う
ことができるとともに、引き出し面が広い範囲にわたる
場合にも、全体を平滑にしかも容易に引き出すことがで
きる点において高い評価が認められるが、例えば自動車
のボディーの側面等のように、板金用プーラ装置の重量
を板金面で支持することができないような場合には、そ
の重量を作業者が支えながら加工位置に脚体を当接して
引き出し作業をしなければならないことから、作業疲労
が激しいとともに、加工位置への正確なセットが非常に
困難となり、引き出し力が凹み部分を正確に引き出す方
向に引き出し力が作用しがたく、仕上げ精度が悪くなる
といった結果を招く点に解決すべき課題があった。In the improved sheet metal puller device, when the sheet metal surface is horizontal, the weight thereof is supported in the horizontal plane, so that it is not necessary for the operator to support the sheet metal puller apparatus. It is highly praised for its ability to perform pull-out work efficiently and efficiently, and even when the pull-out surface covers a wide area, it can be pulled out smoothly and easily. In the case where the weight of the sheet metal puller device cannot be supported by the sheet metal surface, the operator must support the weight and bring the legs into contact with the processing position for pulling out work. As a result, work fatigue becomes severe, and it becomes very difficult to set the machining position accurately. Gataku to use, a problem to be solved in that lead to results such finish accuracy deteriorates.
【0008】またアタッチメントについては、前記のよ
うに先端が溶着部となる脚片を捩った板金用溶着金具を
使用する場合には、従来のアタッチメントの使用によっ
て深溝部分の引き出しが可能となるが、一般的に使用さ
れている安価なワッシャに比べると部材の使用量が多く
なるとともに、捩り加工を必要とすることから、単価の
高い板金用金具を多数使用することになり、経済的な面
において不都合があった。With regard to the attachment, when the metal plate welding metal fitting in which the legs whose tip is the welding portion is twisted as described above is used, the deep groove portion can be pulled out by using the conventional attachment. Since the amount of material used is greater than that of inexpensive washers that are generally used, and since twisting is required, a large number of sheet metal fittings with high unit prices are used, which is economically feasible. There was an inconvenience.
【0009】本発明は、板金対象部の存在する面の状
態、例えば水平面、側面等に関係なく、作業者の重量支
持を伴うことなく簡単且つ能率的に対象面に確実に固定
することができて作業労働負担が軽減でき、しかも、プ
ーラ主体による加工面の修理作業段階において、片手で
プーラ主体を支持し加工部分の膨らみ状態を確認しなが
ら、他方の手でハンマー加工をして、凹み部分の状態に
合わせて正確かつ効率的に引き出して膨らませ平滑にす
ることができる板金用プーラ装置を提供することを課題
とする。According to the present invention, regardless of the state of the surface on which the target portion of the sheet metal is present, for example, the horizontal surface, the side surface, etc., it can be securely fixed to the target surface easily and efficiently without the weight support of the operator. The work load can be reduced by using the puller as a main body, and at the same time the puller mainly supports the puller with one hand to check the bulging state of the processed part, while the other hand hammers it to make the recessed part. It is an object of the present invention to provide a sheet metal puller device that can be accurately and efficiently pulled out to inflate and swell according to the above condition to make it smooth.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の板金用プーラ装
置は、上記課題を解決するものであって、一本乃至数本
の断面矩形の架設用パイプ(11)及び該架設用パイプ(11)
を脱着自在に支持する凹形支持具(12)を具備した少なく
とも一対の固定用支持脚(13)とで構成される架台形成組
体(1) と、前記架設用パイプ(11)の一面を支点としてそ
の作用点位置にプーラ用シャフト(42)を装備させたプー
ラ主体(3) とからなり、前記固定用支持脚(13)は、前記
凹形支持具(12)を回転自在に支持した支柱(14)の基端部
に、板金面当接用磁石(15)とした一対の吸着用当接盤(1
6)を揺動自在に支持する支持体(17)を介して結合した構
成であり、前記プーラ主体(3) は、先端部に滑り止め手
段を施した支点用ローラ(31)を、後端部に操作アーム(3
2)をそれぞれ具備させた操作主体(33)の中間位置に、軸
直角方向に雌螺子部(34)を貫設したナット体(35)を、前
記支点用ローラ(31)の軸と平行する方向に枢着し、先端
にプルアップフック(36)を一体に形成又はプルアップフ
ック(36)とウェルトアップヘッド(37)を交換するための
雌螺子孔(38)を設けた雄螺子軸(39)の後端部に、レバー
ハンドル(40)を具備した回転操作体(41)を固定してなる
プーラ用シャフト(42)の雄螺子軸(39)を、前記ナット体
(35)に螺合する構成としたことを特徴とする板金用プー
ラ装置を基本とする。The sheet metal puller device of the present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems and comprises one or several erection pipes (11) having a rectangular cross section and the erection pipes (11). )
A pedestal forming assembly (1) composed of at least a pair of fixing support legs (13) having a concave support tool (12) for detachably supporting, and one surface of the erection pipe (11). It consists of a puller main body (3) equipped with a puller shaft (42) at its action point as a fulcrum, and the fixing support leg (13) rotatably supports the concave support tool (12). At the base end of the column (14), a pair of suction contact plates (1
6) is connected via a support (17) swingably supporting the puller main body (3). Operation arm (3
The nut body (35) having the female screw portion (34) penetrating in the direction perpendicular to the axis is provided in the intermediate position of the operation subject (33) equipped with 2) and is parallel to the axis of the fulcrum roller (31). The male screw shaft (38) pivotally attached in a direction and integrally formed with a pull-up hook (36) at the tip or provided with a female screw hole (38) for replacing the pull-up hook (36) and the welt-up head (37). The male screw shaft (39) of the puller shaft (42), which is formed by fixing the rotary operation body (41) equipped with the lever handle (40), to the rear end portion of the nut body.
It is based on a sheet metal puller device characterized by being screwed into (35).
【0011】そして、架設用パイプ(11)の長手方向に沿
うピッチ間隔(p) で貫通したハンガー用穴(19)を列設す
るとともに、先端を吊り用フック(51)として調節ナット
(52)を螺合した吊り用螺子棒(53)の一対を、前記ピッチ
間隔(p) と一致する又は数倍の間隔で前記ハンガー用穴
(19)に挿通支持して、プルプレートハンガー(5) が吊り
下げられ、該プルプレートハンガー(5) は、ハンガー主
体(54)の上縁部に沿って前記ピッチ間隔(p) と一致させ
て、吊り主環(55)とその左右対称位置にサイド吊り環(5
6)を設け、またハンガー主体(54)の下縁側に多数の櫛状
の支持板(57)を列設形成するとともに各支持板(57)を水
平方向に貫通するハンガー軸用孔(58)を穿設し、後端部
に軸孔(59)を穿設するとともに先端部を引掛用フック(6
0)に形成したフリーハンガー(61)の多数を、引掛用フッ
ク(60)の先端開口側を軸直角方向の同一側に向け前記各
支持板(57)間に配設してハンガー軸(62)で貫通支持さ
せ、前記プーラ主体(3) に装備させたプーラ用シャフト
(42)の先端を吊り主環(55)に掛けて引っ張るようにした
線状凹み引き出し用補助具を具備させ、全体的な凹みや
線状溝等を平滑する場合にも、前記一本乃至数本の断面
矩形の架設用パイプ(11)及び該架設用パイプ(11)を脱着
自在に支持する凹形支持具(12)を具備した少なくとも一
対の固定用支持脚(13)とで構成される架台形成組体(1)
と、前記架設用パイプ(11)の一面を支点としてその作用
点位置にプーラ用シャフト(42)を装備させたプーラ主体
(3) とが利用できるように構成されている。Then, the hanger holes (19) penetrating at a pitch interval (p) along the longitudinal direction of the erection pipe (11) are provided in a row, and the tip is used as a hanging hook (51) for an adjusting nut.
A pair of the hanging screw rods (53) screwed with (52) are provided with the hanger holes at intervals equal to or several times the pitch interval (p).
The pull plate hanger (5) is suspended by being inserted into and supported by (19), and the pull plate hanger (5) is aligned with the pitch interval (p) along the upper edge of the hanger main body (54). The main suspension ring (55) and the side suspension ring (5
6) is provided, and a large number of comb-shaped support plates (57) are formed in a row on the lower edge side of the hanger main body (54), and a hanger shaft hole (58) that horizontally penetrates each support plate (57). And the shaft hole (59) at the rear end, and the front end at the hook (6
The free hanger (61) formed in (0) is arranged between the support plates (57) with the tip opening side of the hook (60) facing the same side in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and the hanger shaft (62) is formed. ), The shaft for the puller equipped with the puller main body (3) through support
In the case where the auxiliary tool for pulling out the linear recess, which is configured to hang the leading end of (42) on the main suspension ring (55) and pull it, and smooth the entire recess or linear groove, etc. It is composed of several erection pipes (11) having a rectangular cross section and at least a pair of fixing support legs (13) having a concave support tool (12) for detachably supporting the erection pipes (11). Gantry forming assembly (1)
And a puller main body equipped with a puller shaft (42) at the position of its action point using one surface of the erection pipe (11) as a fulcrum
(3) and are configured to be available.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】及びDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION AND
図1は本発明の板金用プーラ装置の一部である架台形成
組体(1) を一部を破断して示した分解図、図2は架台形
成組体(1) の平面図、図3はプーラ主体(3) の正面図、
図4はプーラ主体(3) の平面図、図5は図4に示したプ
ーラ主体(3) のA−A線における拡大断面図、図6は図
4のB−B線における拡大断面図、図7は凹み引き出し
用補助具を架設用パイプに支持させた状態でプーラ主体
(3) を使用する場合の正面図、図8は図7に示している
調節用ナット(52)の拡大断面図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing a cradle forming assembly (1) which is a part of the sheet metal puller device of the present invention with a part broken away, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the gantry forming assembly (1). Is a front view of the Pula-based (3),
4 is a plan view of the puller main body (3), FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of the puller main body (3) shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. Figure 7 shows the puller mainly with the auxiliary tool for pulling out the recess supported by the erection pipe.
FIG. 8 is a front view when using (3), and FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view of the adjusting nut (52) shown in FIG.
【0013】まず図1乃至図6に示した実施例の構成に
ついて説明すると、一本の断面矩形の架設用パイプ(11)
及び該架設用パイプ(11)を脱着自在に支持する凹形支持
具(12)を具備した一対の固定用支持脚(13)とで構成され
る架台形成組体(1) と、前記架設用パイプ(11)の一面を
支点としてその作用点位置にプーラ用シャフト(42)を装
備させたプーラ主体(3) とからなる。First, the structure of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 will be described. One erection pipe (11) having a rectangular cross section.
And a pedestal forming assembly (1) comprising a pair of fixing support legs (13) having a concave support (12) for detachably supporting the erection pipe (11), and the erection It consists of a puller main body (3) equipped with a puller shaft (42) at its point of action with one surface of the pipe (11) as a fulcrum.
【0014】前記架設用パイプ(11)は、一辺が40mm、板
厚1.5mm、長さ800mm の鉄製角筒であって、後記線状凹み
引き出し用補助具を吊り下げ支持するための直径16mmの
ハンガー用穴(19)を、長手方向に沿う60mmのピッチ間隔
(p) で貫通列設する。The erection pipe (11) is an iron square tube having a side of 40 mm, a plate thickness of 1.5 mm, and a length of 800 mm, and has a diameter of 16 mm for suspending and supporting an auxiliary tool for pulling out linear recesses described later. Hanger holes (19) with 60 mm pitch spacing along the length
(p) Make a line through.
【0015】また一対の固定用支持脚(13)のそれぞれ
は、上端部を高さ調節用の六角穴付頭ボルト(20)として
ダブルナット(21)を螺合させ、上端面に固定用雌螺子部
(34)を設け、下端部径方向に固定用孔(22)を開設した鉄
製で直径14mmの中実の支柱(14)と、前記架設用パイプ(1
1)を支持する3mm 厚の鉄板を折曲形成しその支持面に、
六角穴付頭ボルト(20)を通して前記支柱(14)の固定用雌
螺子部(34)に固定するための穴(23)を穿設するととも
に、架設用パイプ(11)を吸着支持するためのパイプ固定
磁石(18)を埋設した合成樹脂板(24)を固定した凹形支持
具(12)と、前記固定用孔(22)に対応させて穿設した取付
けネジ用孔を中心として左右内側に球玉頭支持用穴(25)
と外側に挟着ネジ用孔を穿設した二枚の挟着板(26)と、
球玉頭支持用穴径よりも直径の大きい球玉頭(27)を形成
した頸柱の下端のネジを、板金面に磁力により吸着され
る直径75mmの板金面当接用磁石(15)を下面に露呈させて
保持キャップ(28)に固定した保持金具と結合して一体化
した一対の吸着用当接盤(16)とからなり、支柱(14)の下
端部に該支柱(14)を挟む状態で固定した前記二枚の挟着
板(26)の球玉頭支持用穴(25)の間に、それぞれ吸着用当
接盤(16)の球玉頭(27)を挟み、その外側の挟着ネジ用孔
に挟着ネジ(29)を通して、挟着板(26)に対して吸着用当
接盤(16)が揺動自在となる程度に挟着固定した構成とな
っている。Further, in each of the pair of fixing support legs (13), a double nut (21) is screwed into the upper end portion as a height adjusting hexagon socket head bolt (20), and a fixing female member is attached to the upper end surface. Screw part
(34) and a solid support rod (14) with a diameter of 14 mm, which is provided with a fixing hole (22) in the lower end radial direction, and the erection pipe (1).
1) A 3 mm thick iron plate supporting the
A hole (23) for fixing to the fixing female screw portion (34) of the support column (14) through the hexagon socket head bolt (20) is formed, and a pipe (11) for suction is supported by suction. Left and right inner side centering on the concave support tool (12) fixed to the synthetic resin plate (24) with the pipe fixing magnet (18) embedded therein and the mounting screw hole drilled corresponding to the fixing hole (22) Ball ball head support hole (25)
And two clamping plates (26) with holes for clamping screws on the outside,
The screw at the lower end of the cervical column that formed the ball ball head (27) with a diameter larger than the ball ball head supporting hole diameter, the sheet metal surface contact magnet (15) with a diameter of 75 mm that is attracted by magnetic force to the sheet metal surface. It is composed of a pair of suction contact plates (16) which are exposed to the lower surface and are combined with a holding metal fitting fixed to the holding cap (28), and the strut (14) is attached to the lower end of the strut (14). Between the ball ball head support holes (25) of the two sandwiching plates (26) fixed in a sandwiched state, the ball ball heads (27) of the suction contact plates (16) are respectively sandwiched, and the outside thereof. The clamping screw (29) is passed through the clamping screw hole, and the clamping contact plate (16) is clamped and fixed to the clamping plate (26) so as to be swingable.
【0016】さらにプーラ主体(3) は、滑り止め手段と
して筋目ローレットを施した支点用ローラ(31)を回転自
在に軸支した支持金具(44)を先端部に固定し、後端部に
操作アーム(32)を長短に交換できるように固定した操作
主体(33)の中間位置に、軸直角方向に雄螺子軸(39)の外
径より僅かに大きい貫通穴を穿設してその一部に径方向
中心に向けたバネ(45)の付勢により先端が雄螺子軸(39)
と螺合結合され且つバネ(45)に抗したレバー(46)の操作
で後退して螺合が解除できるようにしたナットクラッチ
(47)を具備したナット体(35)を、後記プーラ用シャフト
(42)が一軸方向に揺動自在となるように枢着支持し、先
端にプルアップフック(36)とウェルトアップヘッド(37)
を交換するための雌螺子孔(38)を設け且つ後端部にレバ
ーハンドル(40)を具備した回転操作体(41)を固定してな
るプーラ用シャフト(42)の雄螺子軸(39)を、前記ナット
体(35)に通して螺合結合した構成となっている。Further, the puller main body (3) has a support metal fitting (44), which rotatably supports a fulcrum roller (31) provided with streak knurls as a non-slip means, fixed to the front end and operated at the rear end. A part of the through hole that is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw shaft (39) is formed in the intermediate position of the operation main body (33) that is fixed so that the arm (32) can be exchanged for long and short. The tip of the male screw shaft (39) due to the biasing of the spring (45) toward the radial center
A nut clutch that is screwed to and is retracted by operating the lever (46) against the spring (45) to release the screwing.
Put the nut body (35) with (47) into the shaft for the puller described later.
(42) is pivotally supported so that it can swing in one axis direction, and a pull-up hook (36) and a welt-up head (37) are attached to the tip.
The male screw shaft (39) of the puller shaft (42), which has a female screw hole (38) for exchanging the screw and has a rotary operation body (41) having a lever handle (40) at the rear end fixed thereto. Is threadedly coupled through the nut body (35).
【0017】そして架設用パイプ(11)のハンガー用穴(1
9)を利用して吊り下げ使用する線状凹み引き出し用補助
具は、先端を吊り用フック(51)として調節ナット(52)を
螺合した吊り用螺子棒(53)の一対と、前記ピッチ間隔
(p) の三倍の間隔でハンガー主体(54)の上縁部に沿い、
吊り主環(55)を中央としてその左右にサイド吊り環(56)
をに対応させ且つハンガー主体(54)の下縁側に一体に列
設形成され水平方向に貫通するハンガー軸(62)用孔(58)
を穿設した多数の櫛状の支持板(57)の間に、後端部に軸
孔(59)を穿設するとともに先端部を引掛用フック(60)に
形成したフリーハンガー(61)の多数を、引掛用フック(6
0)の先端開口側を軸直角方向の同一側に向けて介在さ
せ、一致した軸孔(59)とハンガー軸用孔(58)にハンガー
軸(62)を通してフリーハンガー(61)を支持したプルプレ
ートハンガー(5) とからなり、該プルプレートハンガー
(5) のサイド吊り環(56)を、架設用パイプ(11)に調節支
持した一対の吊り用螺子棒(53)の吊り用フック(51)に掛
け、プーラ主体(3) に装備させたプーラ用シャフト(42)
の先端を吊り主環(55)に掛けてプルプレートハンガー
(5) ハンガー全体を引き上げるようにした構成となって
いる。Then, a hanger hole (1
The auxiliary tool for pulling out linear recesses that is used by suspending using 9) is a pair of hanging screw bars (53) screwed with an adjusting nut (52) with the tip as a hanging hook (51), and the pitch. interval
Along the upper edge of the hanger main body (54) at intervals of three times the (p),
Side suspension rings (56) to the left and right of the main suspension ring (55) as the center
And a hole (58) for the hanger shaft (62) that is formed integrally in a row on the lower edge side of the hanger main body (54) and penetrates in the horizontal direction.
Between a large number of comb-shaped support plates (57) having holes formed therein, a shaft hole (59) is formed at the rear end and a free hanger (61) having the tip formed on the hook (60) for hooking is formed. Many hooks (6
Pulling the free hanger (61) through the hanger shaft (62) through the matching shaft hole (59) and hanger shaft hole (58) with the tip open side of (0) facing the same side in the direction perpendicular to the axis. Comprising a plate hanger (5), the pull plate hanger
The side suspension ring (56) of (5) was hooked on the suspension hooks (51) of the pair of suspension screw rods (53) that were adjusted and supported by the erection pipe (11), and was attached to the puller main body (3). Shaft for Puller (42)
Hang the tip of the to the main ring (55) and pull plate hanger
(5) It is configured to raise the entire hanger.
【0018】上記本発明に係る板金用プーラ装置を、線
状凹み引き出し用補助具用いず凹み部分を引き出すのに
使用する場合について説明すると、まず凹み部分にワッ
シャ或はウェルトアップヘッド(37)を溶接した後、該部
分を避けて一対の固定用支持脚(13)の吸着用当接盤(16)
を吸着させて架台形成組体(1) をセットする。この場合
板金面が曲面であっても、揺動自在の吸着用当接盤(16)
はそれぞれの面に沿うように変化して確実に吸着保持さ
れてる。そして、吸着支持させた固定用支持脚(13)の凹
形支持部の開口が直線となるように調整して架設用パイ
プ(11)を支持させると、凹形支持部の支持面には磁石が
埋設されているから、凹形支持部の横方向に開口してい
ても、架設用パイプ(11)が落下することなく確実に支持
するようになり、固定用支持脚(13)、架設用パイプ(11)
の重量を作業者が支える必要がなくなり、作業の軽減を
図ることができる。Explaining the case where the puller device for sheet metal according to the present invention is used to draw out the recessed portion without using the auxiliary tool for pulling out the linear recessed portion, first, a washer or a welt-up head (37) is provided in the recessed portion. After welding, the abutting plate (16) for suction of the pair of fixing support legs (13) avoiding the portion.
And the pedestal forming assembly (1) is set. In this case, even if the sheet metal surface is a curved surface, it is possible to swing the suction contact plate (16).
Change so as to follow each surface, and are surely adsorbed and held. Then, by adjusting the opening of the concave support portion of the fixing support leg (13) sucked and supported so as to be a straight line and supporting the erection pipe (11), the support surface of the concave support portion has a magnet. Since it is embedded, even if it is opened in the lateral direction of the concave support part, the erection pipe (11) will be securely supported without falling, and the fixing support legs (13), the erection Pipe (11)
It is not necessary for an operator to support the weight of, and the work can be reduced.
【0019】次に上記セットされた架台形成組体(1) の
面を利用して、前記作業初期に溶接したワッシャ或はウ
ェルトアップヘッド(37)を、プーラ主体(3) のプーラ用
シャフト(42)の先端で引き出すことにより修理される。Next, using the surface of the cradle forming assembly (1) set as described above, the washer or weld-up head (37) welded at the beginning of the work is used to pull the puller shaft (3) mainly composed of the puller. It is repaired by pulling it out at the end of 42).
【0020】まず凹み部分に溶接されている部材が、ワ
ッシャかウェルトアップヘッド(37)かによって、例えば
ワッシャの場合には、をプーラ用シャフト(42)の先端に
プルアップフック(36)を螺着して、これをワッシャに引
っ掛けた後、プーラ主体(3)の支点用ローラ(31)を架設
用パイプ(11)の面に当てがい、ナットクラッチ(47)を操
作して適宜位置において、プーラ用シャフト(42)をナッ
ト体(35)と螺合させ、前記支点用ローラ(31)を支点とし
て操作アーム(32)を操作して、その作用点位置の前記プ
ーラ用シャフト(42)を引き上げ、ウェルトアップヘッド
(37)の場合は、該ウェルトアップヘッド(37)の雄螺子
に、ナットクラッチ(47)をフリーの状態にしてその先端
に螺合させた後、前記ワッシャの場合と同様の手順でプ
ーラ用シャフト(42)を引き上げる。First, if the member welded to the recess is a washer or a welt-up head (37), for example, if it is a washer, screw the pull-up hook (36) onto the tip of the puller shaft (42). After wearing it and hooking it on the washer, apply the fulcrum roller (31) of the puller main body (3) to the surface of the erection pipe (11) and operate the nut clutch (47) at an appropriate position, The puller shaft (42) is screwed into the nut body (35), and the operation arm (32) is operated with the fulcrum roller (31) as a fulcrum to move the puller shaft (42) at the position of its action point. Pull up, welt up head
In the case of (37), after the nut clutch (47) is freed and screwed onto the male screw of the welt-up head (37), the nut clutch (47) is screwed to the tip of the nut washer (47) by the same procedure as for the washer. Pull up the shaft (42).
【0021】そしていずれの場合も、引き上げ状態で必
要に応じて板金面を軽打(ハンマー作業等)により修正
した後、プーラ用シャフト(42)を構成する雄螺子軸(39)
の後端部のレバーハンドル(40)を操作して、ワッシャか
ウェルトアップヘッド(37)の溶接部を捩り切るのであ
る。その後の平滑化作業については、従来と同様に実施
するので説明は省略する。In any case, the male screw shaft (39) constituting the puller shaft (42) is modified by tapping the sheet metal surface (hammer work etc.) as necessary in the raised state.
By operating the lever handle (40) at the rear end, the washer or the welded part of the weld-up head (37) is twisted off. The subsequent smoothing work is carried out in the same manner as the conventional one, and therefore the description thereof is omitted.
【0022】また本発明に係る板金用プーラ装置を、線
状凹み引き出し用補助具用いて、線状溝を修理するのに
使用する場合について説明すると、プルプレートハンガ
ー(5) のフリーハンガー(61)で引っ掛ける多数のワッシ
ャを、径方向に並べて溶接手段で列設した後、予め架台
形成組体(1) を形成して、その架設用パイプ(11)のハン
ガー用軸孔(59)に調節ナット(52)を螺合した一対の吊り
用螺子棒(53)をセットするとともに、吊り用螺子棒(53)
の先端の吊り用フック(51)に、プルプレートハンガー
(5) のサイド吊り環(56)を掛けた状態とし、この架台形
成組体(1) を前記修理部分に沿って或は跨ぐように車両
のボディに吸着固定し、プルプレートハンガー(5) のフ
リーハンガー(61)を列設されているワッシャに引っ掛
け、これが妄りに外れないようにそれぞれの吊り用螺子
棒(53)を調節ナット(52)で進退調節して修理準備を完了
させる。この準備作業は、二組の架台形成組体(1) を使
用し、それぞれの架設用パイプ(11)のハンガー用軸孔(5
9)を利用する場合もある。The case where the puller device for sheet metal according to the present invention is used for repairing a linear groove using an auxiliary tool for pulling out a linear recess will be described. The free hanger (61) of the pull plate hanger (5) is explained. ), After arranging a large number of washers in the radial direction and arranging them in a row by welding means, form the gantry forming assembly (1) in advance and adjust it to the hanger shaft hole (59) of the erection pipe (11). Set a pair of hanging screw rods (53) with nuts (52) screwed together, and set the hanging screw rods (53).
Attach the pull plate hanger to the hanging hook (51) at the end of the
The side suspension ring (56) of (5) is hung, and the gantry forming assembly (1) is suction-fixed to the vehicle body along or over the repaired part, and the pull plate hanger (5) is attached. The free hangers (61) of (1) are hooked on the rowed washers, and the respective suspension screw bars (53) are adjusted forward and backward by the adjusting nuts (52) so that they will not come loose, and the repair preparation is completed. For this preparatory work, two sets of gantry forming assemblies (1) were used, and the hanger shaft holes (5
9) may be used.
【0023】前記準備作業が完了した後、前記プーラ主
体(3) のプーラ用シャフト(42)の先端のプルアップフッ
ク(36)を、プルプレートハンガー(5) の吊り主環(55)に
掛けた状態で、プーラ主体(3) の支点用ローラ(31)を架
設用パイプ(11)の面に当てがい、ナットクラッチ(47)を
操作して適宜位置において、プーラ用シャフト(42)をナ
ット体(35)と螺合させ、前記支点用ローラ(31)を支点と
して操作アーム(32)を片手で操作し、その作用点位置の
前記プーラ用シャフト(42)を引き上げることによりプル
プレートハンガー(5) ハンガー全体を引き上げて、加工
板金の弾性限界を利用して線状溝を所定量以上に引き出
し、加工部分の膨らみ状態を確認しつつ、他方の手で線
状溝部周面をハンマー作業等により修正を加える。After the preparatory work is completed, the pull-up hook (36) at the tip of the puller shaft (42) of the puller main body (3) is hooked on the main hanging ring (55) of the pull plate hanger (5). The puller shaft (42) with the fulcrum roller (31) mainly composed of the puller (3) applied to the surface of the erection pipe (11) and operating the nut clutch (47) at an appropriate position. By pulling the puller shaft (42) at the working point position by screwing the body (35), operating the operation arm (32) with one hand using the fulcrum roller (31) as a fulcrum, and pulling the pull plate hanger ( 5) Pull up the entire hanger, pull out the linear groove to a specified amount or more by using the elastic limit of the processed sheet metal, and check the bulging state of the processed part while hammering the peripheral surface of the linear groove part with the other hand. Modify by.
【0024】なお、プーラ主体(3) のナット体(35)は、
プーラ用シャフト(42)の雄螺子軸(39)との螺合と解除が
できるようにしたナットクラッチ(47)を具備させた構成
とすれば、プーラ用シャフト(42)の雄螺子軸(39)をプル
可能な状態の必要位置まで、ナット体(35)を何回も回転
させることなくフリーに迅速移動させることができるこ
とから、作業能率上最も好ましいが、これに限定される
ものではなく、常にプーラ用シャフト(42)の雄螺子軸(3
9)と螺合する形態のナットであってもい。The nut body (35) mainly composed of the puller (3) is
If the puller shaft (42) is provided with a nut clutch (47) that can be engaged with and disengaged from the male screw shaft (39), the puller shaft (42) has a male screw shaft (39). ) Can be quickly moved freely to the required position where it can be pulled without rotating the nut body (35) many times, which is the most preferable in terms of work efficiency, but is not limited to this. Always use the male screw shaft (3) of the puller shaft (42).
It may be a nut that is screwed with 9).
【0025】また凹形支持具(12)の支持面に架設用パイ
プ(11)を固定化するためパイプ固定磁石(18)を埋設状態
に設ける代わりに、凹形金具の側壁に固定用ネジを設
け、さらに支点用ローラ(31)の滑り止め手段としては、
筋目ローレットに代えて滑り抵抗の高いゴム、合成樹脂
等からなる弾性部材を被着するか、支点用ローラ(31)自
体を滑り抵抗の高いゴム、合成樹脂等からなる弾性部材
或は角材で構成し、支点とした場合の安定性を確保する
こともできる。Further, instead of providing a pipe fixing magnet (18) in an embedded state to fix the erection pipe (11) on the support surface of the concave support tool (12), a fixing screw is attached to the side wall of the concave metal fitting. Further, as means for preventing slippage of the fulcrum roller (31),
Instead of the scoring knurls, an elastic member made of rubber or synthetic resin with high slip resistance is applied, or the fulcrum roller (31) itself is made of elastic member made of rubber, synthetic resin or square member with high slip resistance. However, it is possible to ensure stability when using it as a fulcrum.
【0026】さらに線状凹み引き出し用補助具の吊り用
螺子棒(53)と螺合する調節ナット(52)は、貫通した雌螺
子(63)のナット主体(64)の架設用パイプ(11)に接する面
側に座ぐり(65)を設けて、該座ぐり(65)部にスラストベ
アリング(66)を遊嵌して保持体(67)を結合し、保持体(6
7)に対してナット主体(64)が回転自在となるようにした
構成とする場合には、調節ナット(52)の操作が軽快とな
り、吊り用螺子棒(53)の動きをスピーディに行える点に
おいて好ましいが、周面にローレット設けた通常の操作
用ナットを用いて、指先操作で回転操作できるようにし
ても良い。Further, the adjusting nut (52) screwed with the hanging screw rod (53) of the auxiliary tool for drawing out the linear recess is the erection pipe (11) mainly of the nut (64) of the penetrating female screw (63). A counterbore (65) is provided on the surface side that contacts with, and the thrust bearing (66) is loosely fitted in the counterbore (65) to join the holding body (67), and the holding body (6
When the nut main body (64) is configured to be rotatable with respect to 7), the operation of the adjustment nut (52) will be lighter and the movement of the hanging screw bar (53) will be speedy. However, a normal operation nut provided on the peripheral surface with a knurl may be used so that it can be rotated by fingertip operation.
【0027】また本発明の板金用プーラ装置に要求され
る吸着用当接盤(16)の揺動自在支持手段としては、前記
実施例の構成に限定されるものではなく、軸継手等にお
いて周知の自在継手構造を採用することができる。Further, the swingable supporting means of the suction contact plate (16) required for the sheet metal puller device of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, and is well known in shaft couplings and the like. The universal joint structure of can be adopted.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の効果】以上説明した本発明の板金用プーラ装置
は、一本乃至数本の断面矩形の架設用パイプ(11)及び該
架設用パイプ(11)を脱着自在に支持する凹形支持具(12)
を具備した少なくとも一対の固定用支持脚(13)とで構成
される架台形成組体(1) と、前記架設用パイプ(11)の一
面を支点としてその作用点位置にプーラ用シャフト(42)
を装備させたプーラ主体(3) とからなり、前記固定用支
持脚(13)を、前記凹形支持具(12)を回転自在に支持した
支柱(14)の基端部に、板金面当接用磁石(15)とした一対
の吸着用当接盤(16)を揺動自在に支持する支持体を介し
て結合したから、装置が軽量となり、また嵩張ることな
く梱包、輸送、保管ができるとともに、簡単に組立てが
できるという、物流経済性及び取扱性を良好にするはも
ちろん、板金対象部の存在する周囲面が曲面であって
も、揺動自在の吸着用当接盤(16)が馴染むように吸着固
定できることから、作業者に重量支持負担をかけること
なく、また架台形成組体(1) の複数組の使用と架設用パ
イプ(11)のスパンの範囲で所定位置に要加工位置を設定
して引き出し作業を実施することができ、しかも引き出
し力が凹み部分を引き出す方向に正確に作用して仕上げ
精度を良好とし、さらにプーラ主体(3) による加工面の
修理作業段階において、片手でプーラ主体(3) を支持し
加工部分の膨らみ状態を確認しながら、他方の手でハン
マー加工をして、凹み部分の状態に合わせて正確かつ効
率的に引き出して膨らませ平滑状態とすることができ、
その作業能率を著しく向上させることができる。The puller device for sheet metal according to the present invention described above is composed of one or several erection pipes (11) having a rectangular cross section and a concave support tool for detachably supporting the erection pipes (11). (12)
A cradle forming assembly (1) comprising at least a pair of fixing support legs (13) provided with, and a puller shaft (42) at its working point position with one surface of the erection pipe (11) as a fulcrum.
A puller main body (3) equipped with a fixing support leg (13) on the base end of a column (14) that rotatably supports the concave support tool (12). Since the pair of attraction contact plates (16), which are contact magnets (15), are connected via a support that swingably supports, the device is lightweight and can be packed, transported, and stored without being bulky. At the same time, not only is it easy to assemble, which improves logistics economy and handling, but even if the peripheral surface where the target part of the sheet metal is present is a curved surface, the swingable suction contact plate (16) Since it can be sucked and fixed in a familiar manner, it does not place a burden on the operator for supporting the weight, and it can be used at a predetermined position within the range of the use of multiple sets of the gantry forming assembly (1) and the span of the erection pipe (11). Can be set to perform the pulling out work, and the pulling force is The puller mainly works to improve the finishing accuracy.In addition, while the puller main body (3) is in the process of repairing the processed surface, the puller main body (3) is supported by one hand and the bulging state of the processed part is confirmed, while the other hand is used. By hammering, it can be pulled out accurately and efficiently according to the state of the recessed part and inflated to a smooth state,
The work efficiency can be remarkably improved.
【0029】またプーラ主体(3) を、操作主体(33)の先
端部に滑り止め手段を施した支点用ローラ(31)を設ける
とともに後端部に操作アーム(32)をそれぞれ具備させ、
且つ操作主体(33)の中間位置に、軸直角方向に雌螺子部
(34)を貫設したナット体(35)を、前記支点用ローラ(31)
の軸と平行する方向に枢着し、このナット体(35)に、先
端にを一体に形成又はとウェルトアップヘッド(37)を交
換するための雌螺子孔(38)を設けるとともに後端部にレ
バーハンドル(40)を具備した回転操作体(41)を固定して
なるプーラ用シャフト(42)の雄螺子軸(39)を螺合したす
る構成としたから、支点用ローラ(31)を前記架台形成組
体(1) の架設用パイプ(11)の任意の面に当接して、プー
ラ主体(3) の操作支点として迅速に作業を進めることが
できる。Further, the puller main body (3) is provided with a fulcrum roller (31) provided with anti-slip means at the tip end of the operation main body (33) and the operation arm (32) is provided at the rear end, respectively.
In addition, at the intermediate position of the operation subject (33), a female screw part is formed in the direction perpendicular to the axis.
(34) through the nut body (35), the fulcrum roller (31)
The nut body (35) is pivotally mounted in a direction parallel to the axis of the, and a female screw hole (38) for replacing the welt-up head (37) is formed integrally with the nut body (35), and the rear end portion is provided. Since the male screw shaft (39) of the puller shaft (42) fixed to the rotary operation body (41) equipped with the lever handle (40) is screwed, the fulcrum roller (31) is By contacting any surface of the erection pipe (11) of the gantry forming assembly (1), the work can be rapidly advanced as an operation fulcrum of the puller main body (3).
【0030】特にナット体(35)として、プーラ用シャフ
ト(42)の雄螺子軸(39)との螺合と解除ができるナットク
ラッチ(47)構造としたことにより、該ナットクラッチ(4
7)の螺合解除操作により、すすみ対偶とねじ対偶とのい
ずれかが選択できることから、プーラ用シャフト(42)を
最適位置に迅速に設定することが可能となる。In particular, the nut body (35) has a nut clutch (47) structure which can be engaged with and released from the male screw shaft (39) of the puller shaft (42).
Either the corner pair or the screw pair can be selected by the screwing releasing operation of 7), so that the puller shaft (42) can be quickly set to the optimum position.
【0031】さらに架台形成組体(1) を構成する固定用
支持脚(13)の凹形支持具(12)の支持面に架設用パイプ(1
1)を固定化するためパイプ固定磁石(18)を埋設状態に設
けることにより、固定用支持脚(13)の立設方向に関係な
く、架設用パイプ(11)を固定用支持脚(13)の凹形支持具
(12)の支持面に嵌めるだけで吸着されるから簡単な操作
で確実に支持できる。Further, on the supporting surface of the concave support tool (12) of the fixing support leg (13) constituting the gantry forming assembly (1), the erection pipe (1
By installing the pipe fixing magnet (18) in the embedded state to fix (1), the erection pipe (11) can be fixed to the fixing support leg (13) regardless of the standing direction of the fixing support leg (13). Concave support
Since it is adsorbed just by fitting it on the support surface of (12), it can be reliably supported by a simple operation.
【0032】そして支点用ローラ(31)の滑り止め手段と
して、滑り抵抗の高いゴム、合成樹脂等からなる弾性部
材を被着するか、支点用ローラ(31)自体を滑り抵抗の高
いゴム、合成樹脂等からなる弾性部材で構成するかのい
ずれかとすることによって、支点用ローラ(31)部分の不
用意な移動等によって板金面や架設用パイプ(11)を損傷
することがなく、安定した状態にプーラ主体(3) を使用
することができる。As a non-slip means for the fulcrum roller (31), an elastic member made of rubber or synthetic resin having a high slip resistance is attached, or the fulcrum roller (31) itself is made of a rubber having a high slip resistance. By using one of the elastic members made of resin, etc., the sheet metal surface and the erection pipe (11) will not be damaged by inadvertent movement of the fulcrum roller (31), etc. It is possible to use a Pula principal (3) for
【0033】さらに架設用パイプ(11)の長手方向に沿う
ピッチ間隔(p) で貫通したハンガー用穴(19)を列設し、
該ハンガー用穴(19)に挿通支持した吊り用螺子棒(53)の
一対を調節ナット(52)で支持させて、中央部に吊り主環
(55)を有するプルプレートハンガー(5) の左右吊り環を
吊るようにしたから、従来の個別ハンガーを不要とした
部品点数の少ないプルプレートハンガー(5) を、架設用
パイプ(11)に直接吊り下げ支持することができるととも
に、その吊り主環(55)をプーラ主体(3) に装備させたプ
ーラ用シャフト(42)の先端のプルフップフック(36)を引
っ掛けて、多数のフリーハンガー(61)に平均的な引張り
力を作用させ線状溝を膨らますことができる。Further, hanger holes (19) penetrating at a pitch interval (p) along the longitudinal direction of the erection pipe (11) are provided in a row,
A pair of suspending screw rods (53) inserted through and supported by the hanger holes (19) are supported by an adjusting nut (52), and a suspension main ring is provided at the center.
Since the left and right suspension rings of the pull plate hanger (5) having (55) are hung, the pull plate hanger (5) with a small number of parts that does not require the conventional individual hanger can be directly attached to the erection pipe (11). In addition to being able to suspend and support it, hook the pull hoop hook (36) at the tip of the puller shaft (42) that has the main hanging ring (55) on the puller main body (3) to attach a large number of free hangers ( An average tensile force can be applied to 61) to expand the linear groove.
【0034】また吊り用螺子棒(53)と螺合する調節ナッ
ト(52)を、貫通した雌螺子(63)のナット主体(64)の架設
用パイプ(11)に接する面側に座ぐり(65)を設けて、該座
ぐり(65)部にスラストベアリング(66)を遊嵌して保持体
(67)を結合し、保持体(67)に対してナット主体(64)が回
転自在となるようにした構成とすることにより、架設用
パイプ(11)面上での調節ナット(52)の回転が軽快とな
り、迅速にプルプレートハンガー(5) をバランスの良い
吊り下げ状態に調節することができる。Further, an adjusting nut (52) screwed to the hanging screw rod (53) is countersunk on the side of the female screw (63) that is in contact with the erection pipe (11) of the nut main body (64). 65) is provided, and the thrust bearing (66) is loosely fitted in the counterbore (65) to hold the body.
(67) is connected to the holder (67) so that the nut main body (64) is rotatable, so that the adjustment nut (52) on the erection pipe (11) surface The rotation is light and the pull plate hanger (5) can be quickly adjusted to a well-balanced suspended state.
【図1】本発明の板金用プーラ装置の一部である架台形
成組体(1) を一部を破断して示した分解図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing a cradle forming assembly (1), which is a part of a sheet metal puller device of the present invention, with a part broken away.
【図2】図1の架台形成組体(1) の平面図である。2 is a plan view of the gantry forming assembly (1) of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図3】本発明の板金用プーラ装置の一部であるプーラ
主体(3) の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a puller main body (3) which is a part of the sheet metal puller device of the present invention.
【図4】プーラ主体(3) の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the puller main body (3).
【図5】図4に示したプーラ主体(3) のA−A線におけ
る拡大断面図である。5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the puller main body (3) shown in FIG. 4 taken along the line AA.
【図6】図4のB−B線における拡大断面図である。6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.
【図7】凹み引き出し用補助具を架設用パイプに支持さ
せた状態でプーラ主体(3) を使用する場合の正面図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a front view of a case where the puller main body (3) is used in a state where an auxiliary tool for pulling out a recess is supported by an erection pipe.
【図8】図7に示している調節用ナット(52)の詳細を示
す拡大半断面図である。8 is an enlarged half sectional view showing details of the adjusting nut (52) shown in FIG. 7. FIG.
(1) 架台形成組体 (11) 架設用パイプ (12) 凹形支持具 (13) 固定用支持脚 (14) 支柱 (15) 板金当接面用磁石 (16) 吸着用当接盤 (17) 支持体 (18) パイプ固定磁石 (19) ハンガー用穴 (p) ピッチ間隔 (3) プーラ主体 (31) 支点用ローラ (32) 操作アーム (33) 操作主体 (34) 雌螺子部 (35) ナット体 (36) プルアップフック (37) ウェルトアップヘッド (38) 雌螺子孔 (39) 雄螺子軸 (40) レバーハンドル (41) 回転操作体 (42) プーラ用シャフト (5) プルプレートハンガー (51) 吊り用フック (52) 調節ナット (53) 吊り用螺子棒 (54) ハンガー主体 (55) 吊り主環 (56) サイド吊り環 (57) 支持板 (58) ハンガー軸用孔 (59) 軸孔 (60) 引掛用フック (61) フリーハンガー (62) ハンガー軸 (63) 雌螺子 (64) ナット主体 (65) 座グリ (66) スラストベアリング (67) 保持体 (1) Mounting base assembly (11) Pipe for installation (12) Concave support (13) Fixing support leg (14) Support post (15) Magnet for sheet metal contact surface (16) Adsorption plate (17) ) Support (18) Pipe fixing magnet (19) Hanger holes (p) Pitch spacing (3) Puller main body (31) Support point roller (32) Operating arm (33) Operating main body (34) Female screw section (35) Nut body (36) Pull-up hook (37) Welt-up head (38) Female screw hole (39) Male screw shaft (40) Lever handle (41) Rotating operation body (42) Puller shaft (5) Pull plate hanger ( 51) Hanging hook (52) Adjustment nut (53) Hanging screw rod (54) Main hanger (55) Main hanging ring (56) Side hanging ring (57) Support plate (58) Hanger shaft hole (59) Shaft Hole (60) Hook for hook (61) Free hanger (62) Hanger shaft (63) Female screw (64) Nut body (65) Counterbore (66) Thrust bearing (67) Retainer
Claims (6)
(11)及び該架設用パイプ(11)を脱着自在に支持する凹形
支持具(12)を具備した少なくとも一対の固定用支持脚(1
3)とで構成される架台形成組体(1) と、前記架設用パイ
プ(11)の一面を支点としてその作用点位置にプーラ用シ
ャフト(42)を装備させたプーラ主体(3) とからなり、前
記固定用支持脚(13)は、前記凹形支持具(12)を回転自在
に支持した支柱(14)の基端部に、板金面当接用磁石(15)
を具備した一対の吸着用当接盤(16)を揺動自在に支持す
る支持体を介して結合した構成であり、前記プーラ主体
(3) は、先端部に滑り止め手段を施した支点用ローラ(3
1)を、後端部に操作アーム(32)をそれぞれ具備させた操
作主体(33)の中間位置に、軸直角方向に雌螺子部(34)を
貫設したナット体(35)を、前記支点用ローラ(31)の軸と
平行する方向に枢着し、先端にプルアップフック(36)を
一体に形成又はプルアップフック(36)とウェルトアップ
ヘッド(37)を交換するための雌螺子孔(38)を設けた雄螺
子軸(39)の後端部に、レバーハンドル(40)を具備した回
転操作体(41)を固定してなるプーラ用シャフト(42)の雄
螺子軸(39)を、前記ナット体(35)に螺合する構成とした
ことを特徴とする板金用プーラ装置。1. An erection pipe having one or several rectangular cross sections.
(11) and at least a pair of fixing support legs (1) provided with a concave support (12) for detachably supporting the erection pipe (11)
3) and a cradle forming assembly (1), and a puller main body (3) equipped with a puller shaft (42) at its point of action with one surface of the erection pipe (11) as a fulcrum. The fixing support leg (13) has a magnet (15) for abutting a metal plate on the base end of a column (14) that rotatably supports the concave support (12).
And a pair of suction abutting plates (16) each including
(3) is a fulcrum roller (3
1), a nut body (35) having a female screw portion (34) penetrating in a direction perpendicular to the axis at an intermediate position of the operation main body (33) having the operation arm (32) at the rear end thereof, respectively. A female screw for pivotally mounting in a direction parallel to the axis of the fulcrum roller (31) and integrally forming a pull-up hook (36) at the tip or for replacing the pull-up hook (36) and the welt-up head (37). A male screw shaft (39) of a puller shaft (42) having a rotation operating body (41) having a lever handle (40) fixed to the rear end of the male screw shaft (39) having a hole (38). ) Is screwed to the nut body (35), the puller device for sheet metal.
の雄螺子軸(39)との螺合と解除ができるようにして、操
作によってすすみ対偶とねじ対偶とのいずれかを選択で
きる構成とした請求項1記載の板金用プーラ装置。2. The nut body (35) has a puller shaft (42).
2. The puller device for sheet metal according to claim 1, wherein the male screw shaft (39) can be screwed into and released from the male screw shaft (39) so that either the corner pair or the screw pair can be selected by operation.
(11)を固定化するためパイプ固定磁石(18)を埋設状態に
設けた請求項1又は2記載の板金用プーラ装置。3. A pipe for erection on the support surface of the concave support tool (12).
The sheet metal puller device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a pipe fixing magnet (18) is provided in an embedded state for fixing (11).
面にローレットを設けるか、滑り抵抗の高いゴム、合成
樹脂等からなる弾性部材を被着するか、支点用ローラ(3
1)自体を滑り抵抗の高いゴム、合成樹脂等からなる弾性
部材で構成するかのいずれかである請求項1、2又は3
記載の板金用プーラ装置。4. The anti-slip means of the fulcrum roller (31) is provided with a knurl on its surface, is covered with an elastic member made of rubber, synthetic resin or the like having high slip resistance, or is fulcrum roller (3).
1) Either 1) itself is composed of an elastic member made of rubber, synthetic resin or the like having high slip resistance.
The puller device for sheet metal described.
チ間隔(p) で貫通したハンガー用穴(19)を列設するとと
もに、先端を吊り用フック(51)として調節ナット(52)を
螺合した吊り用螺子棒(53)の一対を、前記ピッチ間隔
(p) と一致する又は数倍の間隔で前記ハンガー用穴(19)
に挿通支持して、プルプレートハンガー(5) が吊り下げ
られ、該プルプレートハンガー(5) は、ハンガー主体(5
4)の上縁部に沿って前記ピッチ間隔(p) と一致させて、
吊り主環(55)とその左右対称位置にサイド吊り環(56)を
設け、またハンガー主体(54)の下縁側に多数の櫛状の支
持板(57)を列設形成するとともに各支持板(57)を水平方
向に貫通するハンガー軸用孔(58)を穿設し、後端部に軸
孔(59)を穿設するとともに先端部を引掛用フック(60)に
形成したフリーハンガー(61)の多数を、引掛用フック(6
0)の先端開口側を軸直角方向の同一側に向け前記各支持
板(57)間に配設してハンガー軸(62)で貫通支持させた構
成とし、プーラ主体(3) に装備させたプーラ用シャフト
(42)の先端を吊り主環(55)に掛けて引っ張るようにした
線状凹み引き出し用補助具(5) を備えたことを特徴とす
る請求項1、2、3又は4記載の板金用プーラ装置。5. An adjusting nut (52) having holes for hanger (19) penetrating at a pitch interval (p) along the longitudinal direction of the erection pipe (11) and having the tip as a hanging hook (51). The pair of hanging screw rods (53)
Hanger holes (19) matching (p) or several times apart
The pull plate hanger (5) is suspended by being inserted into and supported by the pull plate hanger (5).
4) Match the pitch interval (p) along the upper edge,
The main suspension ring (55) and side suspension rings (56) are provided symmetrically with the main suspension ring (55), and a large number of comb-shaped support plates (57) are formed on the lower edge side of the hanger main body (54) in a row. A hanger shaft hole (58) penetrating horizontally in (57) is bored, a shaft hole (59) is bored in the rear end, and a free hanger whose tip is formed on a hook (60) ( 61) and hooks (6
The tip opening side of (0) is arranged between the support plates (57) so that the tip opening side faces the same side in the axis-perpendicular direction, and the hanger shaft (62) is penetratingly supported by the puller main body (3). Shaft for puller
The sheet metal work according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising: an auxiliary tool (5) for pulling out the linear recess, in which the tip of the (42) is hung on the suspension main ring (55) and pulled. Pula device.
(52)は、貫通した雌螺子(63)のナット主体(64)の架設用
パイプ(11)に接する面側に座ぐり(65)を設けて、該座ぐ
り(65)部にスラストベアリング(66)を遊嵌して保持体(6
7)を結合し、保持体(67)に対してナット主体(64)が回転
自在となるようにした構成である請求項5記載の板金用
プーラ装置。6. An adjusting nut screwed with a hanging screw rod (53).
(52) is provided with a counterbore (65) on the surface side of the penetrating female screw (63) in contact with the erection pipe (11) of the nut main body (64), and the thrust bearing (65) is provided at the counterbore (65). 66) loosely fit the holder (6
7. The sheet metal puller device according to claim 5, wherein the nut main body (64) is rotatable with respect to the holding body (67) by connecting 7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8135394A JPH09314232A (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1996-05-29 | Puller device for sheet metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8135394A JPH09314232A (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1996-05-29 | Puller device for sheet metal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09314232A true JPH09314232A (en) | 1997-12-09 |
Family
ID=15150695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8135394A Pending JPH09314232A (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1996-05-29 | Puller device for sheet metal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09314232A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000015365A1 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2000-03-23 | MV Marketing und Vertriebs-GmbH & Co. KG Wieländer + Schill | Device for straightening car body components |
| JP2002506177A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2002-02-26 | ゲーカーエヌ オートモーティヴ アーゲー | Mechanical transmission members and their application to constant velocity mechanical joints |
| JP2007313557A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-06 | Car Conveni Club Kk | Module for pulling out sheet metal, and device and method for pulling out sheet metal using the same |
| TWI559998B (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2016-12-01 | ||
| CN116810722A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-29 | 凌远科技股份有限公司 | Bearing drawing device and drawing method |
-
1996
- 1996-05-29 JP JP8135394A patent/JPH09314232A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002506177A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2002-02-26 | ゲーカーエヌ オートモーティヴ アーゲー | Mechanical transmission members and their application to constant velocity mechanical joints |
| WO2000015365A1 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2000-03-23 | MV Marketing und Vertriebs-GmbH & Co. KG Wieländer + Schill | Device for straightening car body components |
| JP2007313557A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-06 | Car Conveni Club Kk | Module for pulling out sheet metal, and device and method for pulling out sheet metal using the same |
| TWI559998B (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2016-12-01 | ||
| CN116810722A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-29 | 凌远科技股份有限公司 | Bearing drawing device and drawing method |
| CN116810722B (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-10 | 凌远科技股份有限公司 | Bearing drawing device and drawing method |
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